Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Study 2016
Country Report: India
In partnership with
Foreword
We are proud to present the ninth edition of Aon Hewitt’s (including 2,300 in the region) supports the striking
flagship study in Asia: Best Employers India 2016. evidence: having a high level of Employee Engagement,
a Compelling Employer Brand, Effective Leadership and
Through our research, we know that high employee a High Performance Culture translates into a committed
engagement not only delivers greater shareholder value, and productive workforce that delivers stronger business
but it also reduces staff turnover and improves customer results.
satisfaction. Aon Hewitt began the Best Employers
research in Asia in 2001 to provide insights into how This report provides a deep-dive into our observations,
organizations can create real competitive advantage supporting practices and outcome on the Best Employers
through people and explore the contours of what makes a construct in India.
workplace of choice.
We know that the journey to becoming a Best Employer is
Our 16 years of Best Employers studies in Asia, backed with a unique experience for each organization, and we hope
engagement research of over 6,400 global organizations you continue successfully on this journey.
570 700
+16%
490
Definitions
Mkt. Average Scores – Average scores Best Employer Scores Participant Average Insights
of all organizations in the India market – Average scores of all Scores – Average scores
in 2015-16. This includes non-Best Best Employers in the of only Best Employers
Employers participants as well India market in 2015-16 participants in the India
market in 2015-16
Effective Leadership
Bajaj Allianz
Bajaj Finance Becton Dickinson Bharti
General Insurance
Ltd. India Pvt. Ltd. Infratel Ltd.
Co. Ltd.
Hewlett Packard
Blue Dart DHL Express Godrej Consumer
Enterprise Global
Express Ltd. India Pvt. Ltd. Products Ltd.
Soft Pvt. Ltd.
Starwood
SKS Tata Autocomp Tata AIA Life
Hotels &
Microfinance Systems Ltd. Insurance
Resorts India
Ltd. (TACO) Company
Pvt. Ltd.
Marriott
YASH Teleperformance
International
Technologies India (Global
India (Global
Pvt. Ltd. Program)
Program)
It is MNCs that
make it to Best
Employers
51% of the Best Employer
winners have been
Indian companies
Only large
organizations can
become Best Employers
30% Had less than
2,000 employees
Had been in
existence
20%
An organization needs to
have a rich history to
<10 years
when they
make it as a Best Employer
became a
Best Employer
Manufacturing
43%
Best Employers are
service-oriented firms companies that
were Best Employers
• India continues to lead the world GDP growth (as per the IMF projections of April 2016, growth in India is projected
to notch up to 7.5% in 2016-17)
India
Emerging Economies
Developed Economies
06
18
12
20
20
20
A Positive Business and Hiring Outlook Indicates an All Round Sentiment of Cautious Optimism
• 7 out of 10 businesses foresee an improved business outlook in 2016-17
67% 55%
Source: IMF (April 2016 projections), Aon Hewitt India SIS 2016, Aon Hewitt India Hiring Study 2016
Rising salaries continues to be the biggest talent risk in India. According to the latest Aon Hewitt Salary
Increase Survey (SIS), the increase in salary for key talent is expected to be at an average of 14% to 16%.
CONCERN ZONE
Rising
salaries
Impact of Talent Risks on Business
Inability to retain
Critical skills
employees
shortage
Poor external Inadequate leadership
talent selection pipeline
Low employee
Capability of productivity
current leaders
Inability to CAUTION ZONE
attract talent
Poor labor
relations
Medium
Inadequate
4 leadership pipeline
Low employee
5 productivity Effective Leadership High Performance Culture
1%
4%
81%
70%
79%
66%
4% 1%
Best Employers Gap Shift 2013-16 Mkt. Average Scores Best Employer Scores
Best Employers register 2.6X shareholder returns compared to the rest of the market
409
372
2.6X
shareholder
return
187 198
136
125 172
100 157
In addition to registering a significant lead on average shareholder returns, Best Employers also:
• Leverage “better” times to create disproportionate distance with the others on NSE
• Overall engagement for Best Employers shows a 1% point increase over 2013, even though the market has improved
by 3% points over the 2013 scores
• The ‘Say’ and ‘Stay’ pillar scores are marginally lower for Best Employers in comparison to 2013, however, the Best
Employers have improved on ‘Strive’ by 5% points since 2013
Best Employers Gap Shift 2013-16 Mkt. Average Scores Best Employer Scores
• Employees are willing to strive hard in a Best Employer environment, given the strong leadership and
compelling brand connect
71%
67% 67% 68%
66% 65% 66%
62%
External collaboration with broader ecosystem has increasingly become a desired capability for Best
Employers and the market
Best
Engagement Rank 2016 Sr. Mid.
Employers GenY Women Leadership
Drivers in India (Mkt. Avg.) Mgmt. Mgmt.
2016
Rewards &
1 1 1 1 1 4 1
Recognition
Career
2 2 2 2 1 2
Opportunities
Brand 3 3 4 4 1 3
Senior Leadership 4 4 5 2
Work Tasks 4 4 4 3
Trust in Action 4 5
Collaboration 2 5 4
Work-life Balance 3 4
Enabling
1
Infrastructure
Learning &
5
Development
• Diverse mix of focus areas for varied demographic profile. Interestingly, work-life balance is key for leadership, and
senior management has indicated need for better enabling infrastructure
Best Employers manage multi-dimensional complexity through specific programs that address different
needs of employee segments
• This tenure duration is critical as it lays foundations of a career for an employee within the organization
80% 80%
76% 76%
75%
72% 73%
67% 66%
65%
< 6 months 6 months-1 year 1-2 years 2-10 years 10+ years
76%
72%
65%
• Gen Y scores are the lowest for the Best Employers as well as the market
• However, Best Employers show 11% points higher Engagement for GenY at 76% when compared to the market at 65%
Best Employers engage GenY through differentiated and focused talent programs
97% 100%
Measure engagement on a regular basis (at least annually)
Best Employers hold leaders and managers equally accountable for employee engagement
McThai
Operating in the food and beverage industry as part of the McDonald’s brand, McThai Co. Ltd. is a fast
Thailand food restaurant that was founded in 1985 and has 8,000 employees.
Godrej
The Godrej Group is an Indian conglomerate headquartered in Mumbai, India, managed and largely
India owned by the Godrej family. It was founded by Ardeshir Godrej and Pirojsha Burjorji Godrej in 1897,
and operates in sectors as diverse as real estate, consumer products, industrial engineering, appliances,
furniture, security and agricultural products.
• Best Employers have shown healthy improvement across all sub indices as compared to 2013 with the maximum
movement on the credibility sub-index (7%)
4%
REPUTATION: The organization
is well-known and has a good 76% 85%
reputation in the market
2%
Best Employers Gap Shift 2013-16 Mkt. Average Scores Best Employer Scores
• Best Employers go beyond words to deliver their brand promise through practices, policies and
organizational culture
Attrition statistics 2
The outcome of practices and measuring effectiveness is the opinion… Does the organization
keep the promises it makes?
84%
76%
73%
72%
66%
65%
63%
62%
In this organization there is a great sense of teamwork and camaraderie 22% 33%
amongst co-workers; employees are challenged and empowered
Employee Experience
Defining an EVP is not enough, reinforcing it through communication, delivery and content is
84%
77% 75%
75%
64%
60%
I can clearly explain what makes This organization offers excellent There is effective cooperation
working here different from career opportunities to employees between different groups/
other organizations who are strong performers departments in the organization
• Providing an empowering environment and clarity on individual growth paths, sets Best Employers
apart from the market
IndiGo
IndiGo commenced operations in August 2006, as a low-cost airline in a competitive and highly regulated
India Indian aviation space and today, is the largest airline in India with the highest market share and a fleet of
104 aircrafts.
• Introduced 8 types
of flying patterns and
associated work contracts
for pilots to ensure hassle
free flexibility in their
flying schedule
Reliance Capital
Reliance Capital Asset Management Limited (RCAM) is the asset manager of Reliance Mutual Fund
India (RMF) and subsidiary of Reliance Capital Limited (RCL). As a leading and fast-growing company in
India, RCAM has 902 employees, 703 of whom are homegrown talent.
• The Best Employers register improvement across all sub indices with a substantial 6% point improvement on the
valuing people sub index
4%
Best Employers Gap Shift 2013-16 Mkt. Average Scores Best Employer Scores
• Best Employers use leaders to drive culture, reinforce organization values and create an engaging
environment
• Leaders create a strong personal connect with employees and thereby instill a strong sense of purpose
Senior leadership engagement has dipped for Best Employers and remained steady for the market
93%
87% 86%
82% 83%
80%
79%
77% 76% 76%
75% 74%
Market is registering a positive upswing in employee opinion on Senior Leadership, and while Best Employers scores
have dipped, they still maintain an 11% points lead
87%
84% 84%
81%
77% 78%
74%
70%
68% 68%
67%
65%
Top leadership in Best Employers is significantly more engaged, resulting in a better perception of their
effectiveness across the organization
Practice Prevalence
Coaching is just one of the ways for Best Employers to develop the leadership pipeline
• Leadership evangelism
through the leadership team
• Both the market and Best Employers register a noticeable dip in the reward sub index with a 4% and 7% point
respective drop over 2013
1%
Best Employers Gap Shift 2013-16 Mkt. Average Scores Best Employer Scores
• Managerial capability building has enabled Best Employers to create transparency and trust
• However, with the advent of new-age industries, one needs balanced focus on rewards &
recognition too
Best Employers ensure appropriate recognition and differentiate rewards based on performance to push high
performers further
Employees 102
132
Top Leadership 53%
128 Appropriate
145 Recognition
66%
High Performers
Under Performers
Best Employers develop, coach, assess and reward their people managers to become engaging managers
Best Employers are far ahead of the market in planning, communicating and providing abundant career opportunities to
their employees
Organization offers excellent career There are sufficient opportunities Organization strongly supports the
opportunities to employees who within the organization for me to work learning and development of its
are strong performers on assignments to gain new skills employees
Mkt. Average Scores Best Employer Scores Participant Average Scores
Technology adoption is low even for Best Employers in an increasing complex area of career opportunities
- Active leadership
R.S. Subramanian, Aditya Ghosh, CEO, Vikram Oberoi, CEO, Arvind Uppal, CEO,
CEO, DHL IndiGo Oberoi Hotels Whirlpool
Best Employers don’t spend more on HR. They focus on doing the right things and doing them well
Actual spend on people practices initiatives (annual HR budget) expressed as a % of annual revenues in 2015-16
3.0%
1.0%
2016
75%
64%
50%
42%
38% 38% 38%
26% 26%
22%
Data Representation: Actual spend on people practices initiatives (annual HR budget) expressed as a % of annual revenues in 2015-16
Source: Best Employers India Study 2016
Best Employers don’t just articulate HR strategy, they ensure accountability and governance around it
Design new
60% 71%
people programs
The use of benchmark data and
Build a
differentiated 34% 46%
EVP
insights
Include in our HR
43% 63%
reporting
Best Employers go beyond articulation of HR strategy. Their HR co-owns the outcomes and metrics
With close to 7 connected devices per human being on earth by 2020 and the average human spending close to 2.5 hours
on mobile devices surfing daily, one does not really need to underscore the pace of change both subliminal and actual.
Besides increasing connectedness, mobility and social media are also making organizations transparent to the outside
world. Current and prospective workforce is impacted by an employer’s stated purpose of existence (or rather, lack of it),
more so when income inequalities are rising and awareness for social issues are high.
The purpose of this report is to identify emerging trends around the below 3 shifts and visualize a journey that prepares
organizations for the future.
Business Workforce
Speed Agility Innovation On- Constant Man & Transparent Experience Purpose
Demand Learning Machine
1 2
Design Create work
organizations for culture to deliver
Innovation, Agility 10X impact
& Speed
3
Manage the young, the
old and the
connected
1 Collaboration Takes Center-stage: Collaboration at the workplace is amongst top 3 sustenance drivers for Best
Employers. However, it is not the top most, which points towards the future journey for Best Employers.
2 Balance Work & Life: Work-Life Balance is an improvement driver for Best Employers despite its high scores.
This represents employees’ rising expectations towards better work-life integration enabled through omnipresent
technology.
3 Inspirational Leaders and Stellar Reputation Count: Brand and senior leadership are amongst top 4
improvement drivers for the market. Incidentally, senior leadership was a sustenance driver for Best Employers last
year, but no longer now. This corroborates our hypothesis of the task cut-out for inspiring leaders and organization’s
reputation.
4 Rewards & Recognition Matters: Best Employers have created the highest gap against the market average on
rewards & recognition (13%) validating the positive experience created for the employee. The same however is still
their top most improvement driver, which signifies hurdles of the journey yet to be traveled. Best Employers are
seemingly more prepared for this.
5 Raise the Bar of ‘Delivery of Promise’: Market average scores have interestingly improved across all engagement
drivers, with the maximum increase on brand and career opportunities. This indicates market is catching up with key
differentiators of the past. Hence, Best Employers need to raise their “delivery of promise” and focus on creation of
purposeful organizations.
IMPROVEMENT
DRIVERS
Brand Work-Life Balance
SUSTAIN
DRIVERS Performance Management Collaboration
Pre-empt
1
• Organizations of the future will work in smaller and diverse teams
and solve
the TEAM • Team inability to work cohesively will impact the desired business
conundrum! outcomes of speed, agility and innovation
2
new-age • Solving problems will be hugely dependent on quicker
WORK & decision-making and iterative learning techniques
LEARNING
• Technology will be omnipresent, and work processes will alter
techniques! significantly owing to automation and artificial intelligence
81% 83%
69% 73% 71% 79%
The Best are 12% points The Best are at 83% Work/Life Balance is an
ahead on the market when it on Empowerment & improvement driver
comes to providing the basics Autonomy, which goes for Best Employers
i.e. the requisite people to show that in addition despite high scores. This
and material resources and to providing an open represents employees’
an enabling infrastructure. work environment, they rising expectations
Considering that these are are also empowering towards better work-
foundation elements for their employees to take life integration enabled
any organization, delivering decisions and learn from through omnipresent
on these is critical for all their mistakes. technology.
employers.
3
traditional control & command practices will lose favor
of MANAGING
Brand and • Employee experience will be paramount, and leadership style will
People! need to be inspirational
88% 74%
83% 78%
70% 58%
Rewards &
Inspiring Leadership Employer Brand
Recognition
Senior Leadership was a Brand is the third most critical Best Employers have created
sustenance driver for Best improvement driver for the the highest gap against the
Employers last year, but no Market. Organizations are Market Average on Rewards
longer now. Leadership style expected to live and deliver & Recognition (16%).
will need to be inspirational the employer brand in However, it also is their top
to drive positive energy and thought, speech and action. most improvement driver,
a sense of purpose within the The Best Employers are 10% which signifies hurdles of the
workforce. points ahead of the market, journey yet to be traveled.
and definitely better prepared Best Employers are seemingly
to deliver on employee better prepared here.
expectations.
Collaboration Takes
Centerstage
Rewards &
Recognition Matters
Differentiate, reward
and recognize effective
performance and efforts
aonhewitt.co.in
Vikrant Khanna
Senior Consultant
Insights & Innovation
Aon Hewitt, APAC
vikrant.khanna.3@aonhewitt.com
Kanika Manchanda
Consultant
Culture & Engagement
Aon Hewitt, India
kanika.manchanda@aonhewittcom