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I have developed a MATLAB code for PV cell modeling. The following equivalent one-diode
model is used.
Tn = Nominal Temperature
T= operating temperature
Jon
Jscn
Irradiance data set: R. Hulstrom, R. Bird and C. Riordan, Spectral solar irradiance datasets
for selected terrestrial condition, solar cells 15(1985) 365 391
Orientation-dependent Parameters
Density of states of conduction and valence Effective mass of hole and electron changes
band Nc and Nv with orientation.
Intrinsic carrier concentration ni Band gap, Nc and Nv changes with orientation.
Nominal SC current and Nominal OC voltage Band gap change; all parameters change.
Mobility of hole and electron changes Effective mass of carriers changes
Let’s see for GaAs single junction solar cell
At T=300K, G= 1000 W/m2 , Eg = 1.424 eV, electron mass=0.067, hole mass= 0.473,(100) plane
Isc= 0.2383A with Voc = 1.4132 volt and Pmax = 0.32 watt (For Area=4cm2)
n-GaAs
p-GaAs
At T=300K, G= 1000 W/m2 , Eg = 1.46 eV, electron mass=0.067, hole mass= 0.662,(110) plane
Isc= 0.2312A with Voc = 1.4498 volt and Pmax = 0.29 watt (For Area=4cm2)
Following the same procedure, we can extract information for InGaP/GaAs/Ge Tripple and GaAs/Ge
double junction solar cell.[ Lattice matched system]
InGaP
GaAs
Ge