MCQ UNIT II SUB: SME

QUESTION_TEXT OPTION1 OPTION2 OPTION3 OPTION4 Answer

Following are the power producing devices (a) IC engines (b) pumps (c) air conditioning plants (d) refrigerator 1
Which one is the power absorbing device (a) IC engine (b) compressor (c) steam turbine (d) all of these 2
Which one is the example of open system (a) thermal flask (b) turbine (c) Piston and cylinder (d) all of these 2
arrangement
Which of the following is not a example of closed (a)thermal flask (b) Piston and cylinder (c) Turbine (d) A & C 4
system arrangement?
Jules experiment is associated with (a) first law of (b) second law of (c) Zeroth law of (d) all of these 1
thermodynamics thermodynamics thermodynamics
Which one of the following are the example of heat (A)IC engine (B) refrigerator (C) large bodies of water (D) None of these 3
reservoir such as Ocean lakes or
rivers
According to the clausius statement (A)heat can be transfer (B) heat can be transfer (C) Heat can be transfer (D) None of these 3
from low temperature to from high temperature from low temperature to
high temperature too low temperature high temperature by
expense of external work
As per Kelvin planck statement it is impossible to (A)less amount of work (B) more amount of (C) equal amount of work (D) all of three 3
construct a heat engine operating on a cycle whose work
sole effect is the the transfer of heat from a single
heat reservoir and its conversion into
In four Stroke Petrol engine ____ (A) valves are used (B) ports are used (C) both a and b (D) none of the above 1
In two stroke engine (A) ports are used (B) valves are used (C) both a and b (D) none of above_ 1
During the suction stroke mixture of fuel and air is (A) C.I.Engine. (B) S.I. Engine (C) both of above (D) none of above_ 2
supplied the mixture is ignited with the help of spark
plug the engine is called as ___
In four stroke engine expansion stroke is known as (A) ideal stroke (B) exhaust stroke (C)power stroke (D) All of these 3
none of the above.
Basic working cycle of diesel engine is a. Otto cycle b. diesel cycle c. constant volume cycle (D) All of these 2
Range of compression ratio in case of petrol engine (A) 6 to11 (B)14 to 22 © both a and b (D)All of these 1
Which of the following engines having higher (A) Si engine (B)CI engine (C)all of the above (D) 2
thermal efficiency
In four stroke cycle engine cycle is completed in (A)in one revolution of (B)half revolution of (C)three revolution of (D)two revolution of 4
crankshaft crankshaft crankshaft crankshaft
In two stroke cycle engine cycle is completed in (A)in one revolution of (B)two revolution of (C)three revolution of (D)half revolution of 2
crankshaft crankshaft crankshaft crankshaft
Which of the following engine having higher thermal (A)2 stroke engine (B)4 stroke engine (C)three stroke engine (D)All of above 2
efficiency
In which engine valves of the the engine are replaced (A)2 stroke engine (B)4 stroke engine (C)three stroke engine (D)All of above 1
by ports which are three in number namely transfer
port inlet port and exhaust port
Cornish boiler is an example of which type of boiler? (A) Fire tube boiler (B) Water tube boiler (C) Vertical tube boiler (D) Externally fired 1
boiler
Stirling boiler is an example of which type of boiler? (A)Inclined tube boilers (B) Mobile boiler (C) Fire tube boiler (D)Water tube boiler 4
Which of these is a stationary boiler? (A) Locomotive boiler (B)Marine boiler (C)Mobile boiler (D)Babcock-Wilcox 4
boiler
Which of these is a mobile boiler? (A)Lancashire boiler (B)Stirling boiler (C) Locomotive boiler (D)Cochran boiler 3
Which type of boiler is it when the furnace is placed (A)Internally fired boiler (B)b) Externally fired (C)c) Babcock-Wilcox (D)d) Stirling boiler 1
in the region of boiling water? boiler boiler
Chances of sediments depositing inside the water (A)a) Low working (B)b) Natural circulation (C)c) Partial circulation of (D)d) High working 2
tubes in the shell is less due to? pressure of water water pressure

A safety valve usually employed with stationary (A) Lever safety valve
boilers is
Lancashire boiler is (A) Stationary fire tube
boiler
Blow off cock in a boiler is used to (A) Control the flow of
steam from the boiler to
the main pipe and to shut
off the steam completely
when required
When the circulation of water, in a boiler, is by (A) Internally fired boiler
convection currents which are set up during the
heating of water, then the boiler is known as
(B) Dead weight safety (C) High steam and low (D) All of these 4
valve water safety valve
(B) Internally fired (C) Horizontal boiler (D) All of these 4
boiler
(B) Empty the boiler (C) Put off fire in the (D) Increase the 2
when required and to furnace of the boiler when temperature of saturated
discharge the mud, scale the level of water in the steam without raising
or sediments which are boiler falls to an unsafe its pressure
accumulated at the limit
bottom of the boiler
(C) Natural circulation (D) Forced circulation 3
(B) Externally fired boiler boiler
boiler

A closed vessel used for the generation of steam at a (A) steam boiler (B) steam turbine (C)steam condenser (D) steam injector 1
desired temperature and pressure is called as
In water tube boilers (A) water passes through (B) hot gas passes (C) forced circulation (D) none of these 1
the tubes which are through the tubes which takes place
surrounded by hot gases are surrounded by water

Which one is the water tube boiler? (A) Cochran boiler
In fire tube boiler (A) water passes through
the tubes which are
surrounded by hot gases
Which one of the externally fired boiler? (A) Babcock and Wilcox
Fire tube boilers are (A) internally fired
When the circulation of water in a boiler is by a (A) internally fired boiler
pump, then the boiler is known as
The water tubes in a Babcock and Wilcox boiler are (A) horizontal
(B) Lancashire boiler (C) Babcock Wilcox (D) None of the above 3
boiler
(B) hot gas passes (C) forced circulation (D) none of these 2
through the tubes which takes place
are surrounded by water
(B) Lancashire (C) Cochran (D) All of the above 1
(B) externally fired (C) internally as well as (D)none of these 1
externally fired
(B) externally fired (C) natural circulation (D) forced circulation 4
boiler boiler boiler
(B) vertical (C) inclined (D) none of the above 3

A device used for removing the impurities from the (A) economizer (B) feed pump (C) injector (D) blow off cock 4
boiler is called
A device used to put off the fire in the furnace of the (A) blow off cock (B) fusible plug (C) stop valve (D) safety valve 2
boiler when the water level in the boiler falls below
the unsafe level is
The purpose of boiler accessories in a boiler is to (A) increase thermal (B) superheat the steam (C) increase steam (D) all of these 4
efficiency pressure
Which of the following is the boiler accessory? (A) Pressure gauge (B) Safety valve (C) Fusible plug (D) None of these 4
Which of the following is not a boiler accessory? (A) Economizer (B) Safety valve (C) Air preheater (D) Superheater 2
An economizer is installed in a boiler primarily to (A) superheat the steam (B) reduce fuel (C) increase steam (D) all of these 4
consumption pressure
An air preheater is installed (A) before the economizer (B) before the (C) between the (D) none of these 3
superheater economizer and chimney
A device in which some portion of waste heat of flue (A) superheater (B) air preheater (C) economizer (D) injector 2
gases is recovered to heat the air before it passes to
the furnace for combustion purpose is known as
A device used to increase the temperature of (A) blow off cock (B) fusible plug (C) superheater (D) stop valve 3
saturated steam without raising its pressure is called
Superheating of steam is done at constant A) pressure (B) volume (C) temperature (D) enthalpy 1
An engine which generates power by combustion of (A) internal combustion (B) external combustion (C) steam engine (D) steam boiler 1
fuel takes place inside the cylinder is called engine engine
Stroke is defined as the motion of piston from (A) BDC to TDC (B) TDC to BDC (C) Both A and B (D) BDC to TDC then 3
TDC to BDC
Which one is a link between piston and crank? (A) Connecting rod (B) Piston pin (C) Push rod (D) Crankshaft 1
Petrol engine is (A) compression ignition (B) spark-ignition engine (C) mixed ignition engine (D) all of the above 2
engine
The four strokes in a petrol engine are in the (A) suction, power, (B) suction, (C) suction, exhaust, (D) suction, power, 2
following order compression, exhaust compression, power, compression, power compression, exhaust
exhaust
A two-stroke engine has (A) inlet and exhaust (B) inlet and exhaust (C) inlet, exhaust and (D) all of the above 3
valves ports transfer ports
Diesel engine is (A) mixed ignition engine (B) spark ignition engine (C) compression ignition (D) all of the above 3
engine
In which engine spark plug is not there? (A) Petrol engine (B) Gas engine (C) Diesel engine (D) None of the above 3
During suction stroke in a diesel engine, it draws in (A) a vapour of diesel only (B) a mixture of diesel (C) a mixture of petrol (D) an air only 4
and air and air
In a diesel engine, the fuel is injected by (A) spark plug (B) injector (C) ignitor (D) heat resulting from 2
compression air that is
supplied from
combustion
The two-stroke engine compared to four-stroke (A) smaller flywheel (B) bigger flywheel (C) same flywheel (D) no flywheel 2
engines require
In an isolated system, what transfers across system (A) Mass (B) Energy (C) Both mass and energy (D) Neither mass nor 4
boundaries? energy
Any change that a system undergoes from one (A) path (B) process (C) cycle (D) all of these 2
equilibrium state to another is known as______.
A system in which there is no transfer of mass across (A) closed system (B) open system (C) isolated system (D) none of these 3
its boundaries is called
The mass or region outside the system is known as (A) boundary (B) surrounding (C) system (D) none of these 2
The energy transfer from one system to another (A) temperature difference (B) difference of mass (C) difference of heat (D) none of these 1
solely by reason off
Heat energy is (A) stored energy (B) energy in transition (C) not an energy (D) none of these 2
Work is considered positive when (A) work is done on the (B) work is done by the (C) both a and b (D) none of the above 2
system system
_______ is not the types of mechanical energy. (A) Potential Energy (B) Heat Energy (C) Kinetic Energy (D) None of these 2
A system (A)is a specified region, (B)cannot transfer either (C)is a region of constant (D)has a mass transfer 1
where a transfer of energy energy or mass to or mass and only energy is across its boundaries
and/or mass are to be from the surroundings allowed to cross the and the mass within the
studied boundaries system is not constant
Which of the following is the extensive property of a (A)Pressure (B)Volume (C)Temperature (D)Density 2
thermodynamic system?
Heat and work are (A)Point functions (B)System properties (C)Path functions (D)Intensive properties 3
When two bodies are in thermal equilibrium with a (A) Zeroth law of (B)First law of (C)Second law of (D)Kelvin Planck's law 1
third body, they are also in thermal equilibrium with thermodynamics thermodynamics thermodynamics
each other. This statement is called
The measurement of a thermodynamic property (A)Zeroth law of (B)First law of (C)Second law of (D)none of these 1
known as temperature is based on thermodynamics thermodynamics thermodynamics
A system is in_____________equlibrium if there are (A)thermal (B)chemical (C)mechanical (D)none of these 3
no unbalanced forces within the system or between
system and surroundings.
If chemical composition does not change with time, (A)chemical (B)thermal (C)mechanical (D)none of these 1
then the system is in____________equilibrium.
___________is the form of energy that is transferred (A)Work (B)Heat (C)Kinetic energy (D)Potential energy 2
between system and surroundings due to temperature
difference.
Fourier law of heat conduction is best represented by (A)Q = -k A (d T /d x) (B)Q = k A (d x/d T) (C)Q = -k A (D)Q = k (d T/d x) 1
The amount of heat flow through a body by (A)Directly proportional to (B)Directly proportional (C)Dependent upon the (D)All of the above 4
conduction is the surface area of the to the temperature material of the body
body difference on the two
faces of the body
Unit of the rate of heat transfer is (A)Joule (B)Newton (C)Pascal (D)Watt 4
The heat and mechanical energy are mutually (A)Boyle (B)Charles (C)Joule (D)none of these 3
convertible. This statement was established by
Transfer of heat by actual movement of molecules (A)A. radiation (B) conduction (C)convection (D)fusion 3
from a hot place to a cold place is known as
The heat transfer from one place to another takes (A)conduction (B)convection (C)radiation (D)all of above 4
place through
According to Newton's law of cooling, the heat (A) Directly proportional (B) Directly proportional (C) Either (A) or (B) (D) Both (A) and (B 4
transfer from a hot body to a cold body is to the surface area to the difference of
temperatures between
the two bodies
Heat transfer by radiation mainly depends upon (A) Its temperature (B) Nature of the body (C) Kind and extent of its (D) All of the above 4
surface
Heat transfer in liquid and gases takes place by (A) Conduction (B) Convection (C) Radiation (D)Conduction and 2
convection
The heat transfer takes place according to (A) Zeroth law of (B) First law of (C) Second law of (D) Kirchhoff's law 3
thermodynamics thermodynamics thermodynamics
Which of the following is the case of heat transfer by (A) Blast furnace (B) Heating of building (C) Cooling of parts in (D) Heat received by a 4
radiation? furnace person from fireplace
Heat energy of sun is received by earth, by using (A)A. Conduction (B)B. Convection (C)C. Radiation (D)D. None of these 3
the.........
A black body which is temperature is 500° then that (A)A. 500 (B)B. 500² (C)C. 500³ (D)D. 500⁴ 4
body emit energy is proportional to.........
Radiation is take place (A)A. Through vaccum (B)B. Through (C)C. Through any (D)D. None of these 1
molecular momentum medium