Music of the Classical period

has a texture that is mainly

homophonic. Most melodies
is being accompanied in
chordal. Variety and contrast
within a piece became more
evident.
The use of varying keys,
melodies, rhythms and dynamics
is a common practice along with
frequent changes of mood. They
made use of larger size orchestra
and the harpsichord fell out of
use and was replaced by the
(piano or fortepiano).
Importance was given to
instrumental music and sonata
form developed.
Classical music refers to the
period from 1750-1820. It is also
known as the “Age of Reason” or
“Age of Enlightenment” because
reason and individualism rather
than tradition were emphasized in
this period.
During this period, different
instrumental forms of music were
developed. These were sonata,
concerto, and symphony. The three
greatest and most popular composers
of the period are: FRANZ JOSEF
HAYDN, WOLFGANG AMADEUS
MOZART, and LUDWIG VAN
BEETHOVEN.
RENAISSANCE ART was focused
on realistic and humanistic art. It was
characterized by accurate anatomy,
scientific perspective and deeper
landscape. Renaissance painters
depicted real-life figures. Sculptures
were naturalistic portraits of human
beings. Architecture during this
period was characterized by its
symmetry and balance.
 PIETA BY MICHAELANGELO

In Pieta, Michelangelo
approached the subject which
until then had been given form
mostly from north of the Alps,
where the portrayal of pain had
always been connected with the
idea of redemption as
represented by the seated
Madonna holding Christ’s body
in her arms
 MONALISA BY LEONARDO DA VINCI
Da Vinci exploited an optical
illusion to create a unique smile
through perspective and his use
of shadow work. Da Vinci
painted the Mona Lisa in such
a way that the eyes of the Mona
Lisa fall directly in the center of
vision of the viewer, while the
lips fall just under the
periphery of one’s vision.
BAROQUE ART is a
period of artistic styles in
exaggerated motion,
drama, tension and
grandeur.
THE CONVERSION OF ST.PAUL
BY CARAVAGGIO
It illustrates the scene –
described in Acts of the
Apostles (9:3-9) – when the
pharirsee Saul – a known
persecutor of Christians who
had participated in the stoning
of Saint Stephen – was
converted into a Christian after
Christ appeared and spoke to
him on the road to Damascus
 PIAZZA SAN PIETRO
BY BERNINI
Piazza San Pietro is a
breathtaking 320 meters long by
240 meters wide and is a
showcase of the Baroque period.
The piazza was square shaped
until the late 16th century, and
Bernini later added two
colonnades to create curves
without closing off the piazza
entirely.
Why
Social
Dancing?
A sedentary lifestyle is a mode of living in which a person, an adult
or child, does not engage in sufficient physical activity or exercise
for what is generally considered healthy living. The term is often
used by doctors or professionals within the medical community to
describe a lifestyle among many people in highly developed
countries that does not afford opportunities for physical activity.
This type of living has been heavily influenced by the propagation
of passive forms of entertainment, such as television, video games,
and computer use. Along with such inactive types of
entertainment, large numbers of adult workers have shifted from
physical labor to office jobs, especially in technologically
developed nations.
Many studies conducted by doctors and researchers have
indicated a variety of negative impacts on a person’s life due
to living a sedentary lifestyle. Most common among them is
increased weight gain and obesity and the accompanying
health problems they can cause, such as heart disease,
diabetes, and increased chances of certain types of cancer.
Lack of exercise can also have a negative impact on a
person’s immune system which can create the possibility for
even more negative health consequences.
What is
Sedentary
Lifestyle?
• Passive Forms
of
Entertainment
• Shift from
Physical Labor
to Office
Jobs(Technolog SEDENTARY
ically LIFESTYLE
A sedentary
Developed lifestyle is a mode
Areas of the of living in which
Country) a person, an adult • Increase Weight
or child, does not Gain and
CAUSES engage in Obesity
sufficient physical • Heart Disease
activity or • Diabetes
exercise for what • Certain type of
is generally Cancer
considered
healthy living.
HEALTH
EFFECTS
 Examples of
the Harmful
Effects of the
Substance Use
and Abuse
GATEWAY DRUGS

•Alcohol
Short-Term Effects: Headache and light-
headedness, slurred speech, slow body
reflexes, overconfident, nausea and loss
of consciousness
Long-Term Effects: cancer, damage of the
vital organs, cardiovascular diseases,
liver cirrhosis, poor study and work
performance, paralysis and alcohol
poisoning which leads to coma and
death
GATEWAY DRUGS

•Tobacco
Short-Term Effects: stress, rapid heart rate and
pulse rate, persistent cough, difficulty in
breathing, bad breath, sinusitis, increased
phlegm production, stomach problems and
weak physical performance
Long-Term Effects: development of asthma,
atherosclerosis, cardiovascular diseases,
thrombosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease, cancer of the mouth and other body
parts, hypertension and heart attack
DEPRESSANTS

Short-Term Effects: slow brain function, slow

pulse rate and heart rate, below normal
breathing pattern, low blood pressure,
confusion and irritability, dizziness, slurred
speech and depression
Long-Term Effects: agitation and aggressive
behaviors, depression leading to mental
disorders, cardiovascular diseases, paralysis of
the muscles and nerves, chronic liver disease,
renal or kidney failure, diabetes, coma and
death
STIMULANTS

Short-Term Effects: increased heart rate

and pulse rate, increased blood
pressure, increased body temperature,
decreased appetite, alert body
responses, inability to sleep, euphoria
and depression (the “down” that follows
the “up” sensation
Long-Term Effects: paranoia, heart attack,
brain stroke, brain damage, kidney
damage, liver damage, coma and death
NARCOTICS

Short-Term Effects: drowsiness, euphoria,

loss of appetite, vomiting, nausea,
muscle cramps and pain, chills and
shaking, weight loss, difficulty in
sleeping, inflammation of the veins and
panic attacks
Long-Term Effects: development of
diseases like hepatitis, tetanus and HIV-
AIDS due to needle sharing and
overdose leading to coma and death
HALLUCINOGENS
Short-Term Effects: euphoria,
hallucinations, poor judgement of
time and distance, inability to
sleep, loss of appetite which lasts
up to 10 hours, nausea, poor body
coordination, aggressive behavior,
memory loss and slurred speech
Long-Term Effects: increased blood
pressure, brain damage, psychosis,
coma and death
INHALANTS

Short-Term Effects: slurred speech,

poor coordination, euphoria,
dizziness and nausea, feeling of
lightheadedness, foul breath,
hallucinations and delusions
Long-Term Effects: loss of hearing,
uncontrolled muscle spasms, brain
damage, nerve damage and bone
marrow damage