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    58 views16 pages

    Mathematics P1 Grade 11 Nov 2018 Eng

    Uploaded by

    Arnold

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
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    basic education Department: Basic Education REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA MATHEMATICS P1 NOVEMBER 2018 TIME: 3 hours This question paper consists of 8 pages. Copyright reserved Please turn over Mathematics/P1 2 DBE/November 2018 CAPS — Grade 11 INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION Read the following instructions carefully before answering the questions. 1. 2. This question paper consists of NINE questions. Answer ALL the questions. Number the answers correctly according to the numbering system used in this question paper. Clearly show ALL calculations, diagrams, graphs, etc. that you have used in determining your answers. Answers only will not necessarily be awarded full marks You may use an approved scientific calculator (non-programmable and non-graphical), unless stated otherwise. Round off answers to TWO decimal places, unless stated otherwise Diagrams are NOT necessarily drawn to scale. Write neatly and legibly. Copyright reserved Please turn over Mathematies/P1 3 DBE/November 2018 CAPS ~ Grade 11 QUESTION 1 1.1 Solve for x in each of the following: LL x(2x+1)=0 Q) 112 5x? +2x-6=0 (correct to TWO decimal places) @) 113 2x? -2 23x @) 1.14 V2x+5— 7 (6) . 2x45 12 Solve for x and y simultaneously: ytx=2 and x? +3xy+8=0 (6) 13 The roots of the equation f(x)=0 are x= Aesis—tnCn 9) m Determine the values of m for which the roots will be non-real. (4) 14 Show that the maximum value of V-x?+4x+12 is 4, 4) [29] QUESTION 2 . " 23.28 2.1 Simplify fully, WITHOUT using a calculator, “—=>*— @ 2.2 Solve for x: 221 2-16x?=0 ) 222 4 48=9.2" (4) 2.23 ¥9 = 243 @) 2.3 Simplify fully: ypn4 x(p+9) if peq (p-a) @) 17] Copyright reserved Please turn over Mathematies/P1 4 DBE/November 2018 CAPS ~ Grade 11 QUESTION 3 3.1 Given the linear pattem: 7;2;-3; 3.1.1 Determine the general term, 7,,, of the linear pattern, 3.1.2 Caloulate the value of Tip . 3.13 Which term in the pattern has a value of -138? 32 6; 2x-+1 and 3x~3 are the first three terms of a linear pattern, Calculate the value of x. QUESTION 4 ‘The quadratic number pattern: 4 ; p ; 11 ; q ; 22; ... has a constant second difference of 1. 41 42 43 44 Show that p=7 and q=16 Determine the general term, 7, , of the quadratic pattern. Determine the value of n if 7, =232. If the sum of two consecutive terms in the pattern is 1 227, calculate the difference between these two terms. Copyright reserved Please turn over Q) Q) Q) @G) p @) @) 4) 6) [16] Mathematics/P1 5 DBE/November 2018 CAPS —Grade 11 QUESTION 5 Given: f( 5.1 Write down the equations of the asymptotes off. 2 5.2 Determine the x-intercept of f 8) 53 Determine the y-intercept of f. Q) 54 Sketch the graphs of f and g on the same system of axes. Show clearly ALL the intercepts with the axes and any asymptotes, (5) 5.5 Caleulate the x-coordinates of the points of intersection of f and g. (4) 56 If x<3, determine the values of x for which —4+2< +2 2 x 5.7 Theline y=x—1 cuts f at P(1;0) and Q. Write down the coordinates of Q. @) (21) Copyright reserved Please turn over Mathematics/P1 6 DBE/November 2018 CAPS ~ Grade 11 QUESTION 6 The diagram below shows the graphs of (x) 3) +25 and 26-23)" -4. Graph f cuts the x-axis at A and C, the y-axis at E and has a turing point at D. Graph g cuts the x-axis at A and the y-axis at B. 61 Write down the equation of the asymptote of g. a 6.2 Write down the coordinates of D. 2 6.3 Write down the range off. a 64 Calculate the length of EB. @ 6.5 Determine the values of x for which fis decreasing, Q) 66 Calculate the average gradient between points A and B. ) 6.7 Graph ¢ is obtained by reflecting g about the x-axis. Write down the range of ¢. @ 68 If p(2)= f(x) +2, write down the coordinates of the turning point of p. 2 69 Determine the value of k for which the straight line y=2x-+ k will be a tangent tof, @) [23] Copyright reserved Please turn over Mathematies/PL 1 DBE/Novernber 2018 CAPS - Grade 11 QUESTION 7 11 12 73 Calculate the effective interest rate per annum if an investment earns interest at a rate of 11,5% pa., compounded monthly. Karabo bought a computer for R4 700. The value of the computer depreciated at a rate of 18% p.a. Using the reducing-balance method, calculate the book value of the computer 4 years after it was bought. Nhlanhla made an initial deposit of R20 000 into an investment account that paid interest at the rate of 7,2% p.a., compounded quarterly. After 2 years the interest rate changed to 7,8% p.a., compounded monthly. Four years after his initial deposit, Nhlanhla withdrew R2 500 from his investment. 73.1 Calculate how much Nhlanhla had in this investment account 2 years after the initial deposit was made. 73.2 How much will the investment be worth 7 years after the initial deposit ‘was made? QUESTION 8 A bag contains 6 red balls, 8 green balls and an unknown number of yellow balls. The probability of randomly choosing a green ball from the bag is 25%, 81 82 83 Show that there are 32 balls in the bag. A ball is drawn from the bag, the colour is recorded and it is not returned to the bag. Thereafter another ball is drawn from the bag, the colour is recorded and it is also not retumed to the bag. Draw a tree diagram to represent ALL the possible ways in which the two balls could have been drawn from the bag. Show the probabilities associated with EACH branch, as well as the outcomes. Calculate the probability that the two balls drawn from the bag will have the same colour. Copyright reserved Please tum over @) @) G) (4) [13] a) @) @) (1 Mathematics/P1 8 DBE/November 2018 CAPS ~ Grade 11 QUESTION 9 91 On a flight, passengers could choose between a vegetarian snack and a chicken snack. The snacks selected by the passengers were recorded. The results are shown in the table below. SNACK | MALE | FEMALE | TOTAL, Vegetarian 12 20 32 Chicken 58 63 118 TOTAL or 83 150 ‘Was the choice of snack on this flight independent of gender? Motivate your answer with the necessary calculations. 92 For any two events, A and B, it is given that P(A and B)=0,12, P(A or B) = 0,83 and P(B)= 4 P(A). 921 Areevents A and B mutually exclusive? Justify your answer. 922 Calculate P(B). 923 Calculate P(not A), TOTAL: Copyright reserved () Q) @ 2) (3) 150 basic education Department: Basic Education REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA ‘WISKUNDE V1 NOVEMBER 2018 PUNTE: 150 TYD: 3 uur Hierdie vraestel bestaan uit 8 bladsye, Kopiereg voorbehou Blaai om asseblief Wiskunde/V1 2 DBE/November 2018 KABY ~Graad 11 INSTRUKSIES EN INLIGTING Lees die volgende instruksies aandagtig deur voordat jy die vrae beantwoord. 1 2. Hierdie vraeste! bestaan uit NEGE vree. Beantwoord AL die vrae. Nommer die antwoorde korrek volgens die nommeringstelsel wat in hierdie vraestel gebruik is. Dui ALLE berekeninge, diagramme, grafieke, ens. wat jy gebruik het om die antwoorde te bepaal, duidelik aan. Volpunte sal nie noodwendig aan slegs antwoorde toegeken word nie, Jy mag 'n goedgekeurde wetenskaplike sakrekenaar (nieprogrammeerbaar en niegrafies) gebruik, tensy anders aangedui, Rond antwoorde tot TWEE desimale plekke af, tensy anders aangedui Diagramme is NIE noodwendig volgens skaal geteken NIE. Skryf netjies en leesbaar. Kopiereg voorbehou Blaai om asseblief Wiskunde/V1 3 DBE/November 2018 KABV -Graad 1] VRAAG 1 Ll Los op vir x in elk van die volgende: Ll x(2x-+1)=0 112 5x? +2x~6 =0 (Korrek tot TWEE desimale plekke) 1.13 2x? -2 > 3x 1 {es-—3 4 Ts 1.2 Los gelyktydig op vir x en y: ytx=2 en x7+3xy+8=0 +5) 13 Die wortels van die vergelyking f(x) = is x= Bepaal die waardes van m waarvoor die wortels nie-reéel sal wees. 14 Toon dat die maksimum waarde van V—x?¥4x+12,, 4 is. VRAAG 2 21 Vercenvoudig volledig, SONDER om 'n sakrekenaar te gebruik: 2 “ee 2.2 Losop vir x: 221 2-16? =0 222 4*4+8=92" 223 V9 =243 23 Vereenvoudig volledig [pPag? 3 vp? -4 x(p+4) as pea (o-4): Kopiereg voorbehou Blasi om asseblief @) @) (4) 6 © @ (4) [29] ) @) @ @) @) 17] Wiskunde/V1 4 DBEYNovember 2018 KABV ~ Graad 11 VRAAG 3 3.1 Gegee die liniére patron: 7; 2; 3.1.1 Bepaal die algemene term, 7,,, van die liniére patroon. @ 3.12 Bereken die waarde van Ty . Q 3.1.3 Water term in die patroon het 'n waarde van —138? @) 3.2 6; 2x+1 en 3x~3 is dic eerste drie terme van ‘n liniére patroon. Bereken die waarde van x. @G) 1 VRAAG 4 Die kwadratiese syferpatroon: 4; p; 11; q;22;... het 'n konstante tweede verskil van 1, 41 Toon dat p=7 en q=16 @) 42 Bepaal die algemene term, 7, , van die kwadratiese patron, “ 43 Bepaal die waarde van n as T, =232 (4) 44 Indien die som van twee opeenvolgende terme in die patroon 1 227 is, bereken die verskil tussen hie! ©) 116] Kopiereg voorbehou Blaai om asseblief Wiskunde/V1 5 DBE/November 2018 KABV~Graad 11 VRAAG 5 Gegee: S)= 442 en g(x)=x42 SL 52 53 54 55 5.6 37 Skryf die vergelykings van die asimptote van f neer. Bepaal die x-afsnit van Bepaal die y-afsnit van f. Skets die grafieke van f en g op dieselfde assestelsel. Toon duidelik AL die afsnitte met die asse en enige asimptote. Bereken die x-kodrdinate van die snypunte van f en g. Indien x<3, bepaal die waardes van x waarvoor —>+2

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