MA5612 Product Description (V800R308C00 - 02)

SmartAX MA5612 Multi-service Access Module
V800R308C00
Product Description
Issue 02
Date 2010-10-30
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2010. All rights reserved.
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Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

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Issue 02 (2010-10-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential i

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Product Description About This Document
About This Document
Related Versions
The following table lists the product versions related to this document.
Product Name Product Version
OLT V800R008
MA5612 V800R308C00
U2000 V100R002C01
Intended Audience
The SmartAX Multi-service Access Module (hereinafter referred to as the MA5612) supports
the GPON upstream transmission and the FE and POTS access services.
This document describes the positioning and features, system architecture, ports, protocols,
network applications, device management, technical specifications, and standards of the
MA5612.
This document is intended for:
l Network planning engineers

l Installation and commissioning engineers
l Field maintenance engineers
l Network monitoring engineers
l System maintenance engineers
l Data configuration engineers
l Application development engineers
Symbol Conventions
The following symbols may be found in this document. They are defined as follows:
Issue 02 (2010-10-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential iii

About This Document Product Description
Symbol Description
Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk which, if not

avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk which,

if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not

avoided, could cause equipment damage, data loss, and
performance degradation, or unexpected results.
Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or save

your time.
Provides additional information to emphasize or

supplement important points of the main text.
Command Conventions
Convention Description
Boldface The keywords of a command line are in boldface.
Italic Command arguments are in italics.
[] Items (keywords or arguments) in brackets [ ] are optional.
{ x | y | ... } Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by

vertical bars. One item is selected.
[ x | y | ... ] Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by

vertical bars. One item is selected or no item is selected.
{ x | y | ... }* Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by

vertical bars. A minimum of one item or a maximum of all
items can be selected.
[ x | y | ... ]* Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by

vertical bars. Several items or no item can be selected.
GUI Conventions
Boldface Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, window, and dialog titles

are in boldface. For example, click OK.
the ">" signs
iv Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Issue 02 (2010-10-30)

Product Description About This Document
> Multi-level menus are in boldface and separated by the ">"

signs. For example, choose File > Create > Folder.
Update History
Updates between document issues are cumulative. Therefore, the latest document issue contains
all updates made in previous issues.
Updates in Issue 02 (2010-10-30)

Based on issue 01 (2010-08-06), the document is updated as follows:
The following information is modified:
l Figure 2-4 is added in 2.1.1 Appearance and Structure
l 2.1.3 Device Configuration
l 3.2.2 Interface Protocols
Issue 01 (2010-08-06)
This is the first release.
Issue 02 (2010-10-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential v

Product Description Contents
Contents
About This Document...................................................................................................................iii

1 Product Positioning and Features...........................................................................................1-1
1.1 Product Positioning.........................................................................................................................................1-2
1.2 Product Features..............................................................................................................................................1-2
1.2.1 Multiple Upstream Transmission Modes...............................................................................................1-3
1.2.2 Perfect RF Overlay Solution..................................................................................................................1-4
1.2.3 Highly Effective Manageability and Maintainability.............................................................................1-4
1.2.4 Highly Accurate Clock/Time Synchronization Capability....................................................................1-5
1.2.5 High QoS................................................................................................................................................1-6
1.2.6 Strict Security.........................................................................................................................................1-7
1.2.7 Flexible Configurations of the Device...................................................................................................1-8
2 Product Architecture..................................................................................................................2-1
2.1 Chassis.............................................................................................................................................................2-2
2.1.1 Appearance and Structure......................................................................................................................2-2
2.1.2 LEDs on the Panel..................................................................................................................................2-3
2.1.3 Device Configuration.............................................................................................................................2-5
2.1.4 Ventilation..............................................................................................................................................2-6
2.1.5 Grounding...............................................................................................................................................2-7
2.2 Cable and Connector.......................................................................................................................................2-7
2.2.1 DC Power Cable.....................................................................................................................................2-8
2.2.2 AC Power Cable...................................................................................................................................2-10
2.2.3 PGND Cable.........................................................................................................................................2-11
2.2.4 POTS Subscriber Cable........................................................................................................................2-12
2.2.5 Local Maintenance Serial Port Cable...................................................................................................2-15
2.2.6 Network Cable......................................................................................................................................2-17
2.2.7 Optical Fiber.........................................................................................................................................2-19
2.2.8 E1 Trunk Cable....................................................................................................................................2-22
2.3 Board.............................................................................................................................................................2-24
2.3.1 E81A Board..........................................................................................................................................2-24
2.3.2 EIUC-8-port Ethernet Access Board....................................................................................................2-28
2.3.3 ASNB-16-Port Narrowband Service Board.........................................................................................2-30
2.4 Introduction to Electromechanical Device....................................................................................................2-34
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Contents Product Description
2.4.1 EPS30-4815AF Power System.............................................................................................................2-34

2.4.2 ESCM EMU.........................................................................................................................................2-39
2.5 Software Architecture...................................................................................................................................2-44
3 Interfaces and Protocols............................................................................................................3-1

3.1 Physical Ports..................................................................................................................................................3-2
3.1.1 Port Types..............................................................................................................................................3-2
3.1.2 Port Specifications..................................................................................................................................3-3
3.2 Logical Interfaces............................................................................................................................................3-7
3.2.1 Interfaces................................................................................................................................................3-7
3.2.2 Interface Protocols..................................................................................................................................3-7
4 Product and Application Scenarios........................................................................................4-1

4.1 FTTB Network Application............................................................................................................................4-2
4.2 Enterprise Private Line Access Network Application.....................................................................................4-2
4.3 Base Station Private Line Access Network Application.................................................................................4-4
4.4 CATV Network Application...........................................................................................................................4-6
5 Device Management..................................................................................................................5-1
5.1 Overview of Device Management...................................................................................................................5-2
5.2 Management Through the CLI........................................................................................................................5-2
5.3 Management Through the iManager U2000...................................................................................................5-2
5.3.1 Overview of the iManager U2000..........................................................................................................5-3
5.3.2 Management Functions..........................................................................................................................5-3
5.3.3 Typical Networking................................................................................................................................5-5
6 Technical Specifications...........................................................................................................6-1
6.1 Device Parameters...........................................................................................................................................6-2
6.1.1 Dimensions.............................................................................................................................................6-2
6.1.2 Weight....................................................................................................................................................6-2
6.1.3 Running Environment............................................................................................................................6-2
6.1.4 Power Parameters...................................................................................................................................6-3
6.1.5 Device Power Consumption...................................................................................................................6-3
6.2 Performance and Capacity..............................................................................................................................6-4
6.3 Service and Management Features..................................................................................................................6-5
6.4 Compliant Standards.....................................................................................................................................6-10
A Acronyms and Abbreviations................................................................................................A-1
viii Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Issue 02 (2010-10-30)

Product Description Figures
Figures
Figure 1-1 Typical network application...............................................................................................................1-2

Figure 1-2 Implementation scheme in multiple upstream transmission modes...................................................1-3
Figure 2-1 Appearance of the MA5612 (AC + backup power + POTS port)......................................................2-2
Figure 2-2 Appearance of the MA5612 (DC + backup power + POTS port)......................................................2-3
Figure 2-3 Appearance of the MA5612 (AC + backup power without POTS port)............................................2-3
Figure 2-4 Appearance of the MA5612 (DC + backup power without POTS port)............................................2-3
Figure 2-5 Appearance of the MA5612 (AC + backup power + POTS port + RF port)..................................... 2-3
Figure 2-6 Typical Configurations of the MA5612............................................................................................. 2-5
Figure 2-7 Airflow for the MA5612.....................................................................................................................2-6
Figure 2-8 Grounding points................................................................................................................................2-7
Figure 2-9 Appearance of the BGND cable.........................................................................................................2-9
Figure 2-10 Appearance of the -48 V power cable.............................................................................................. 2-9
Figure 2-11 Appearance of the AC power cable................................................................................................2-10
Figure 2-12 Appearance of the PGND cable......................................................................................................2-11
Figure 2-13 Appearance of the POTS subscriber cable.....................................................................................2-12
Figure 2-14 Structure of the POTS subscriber cable..........................................................................................2-13
Figure 2-15 Appearance of the local maintenance serial port cable..................................................................2-15
Figure 2-16 Structure of the local maintenance serial port cable.......................................................................2-16
Figure 2-17 Appearance of the network cable...................................................................................................2-17
Figure 2-18 Structure of the network cable........................................................................................................2-18
Figure 2-19 Appearance of the single-mode optical fiber with LC/PC connectors...........................................2-20
Figure 2-20 Appearance of the single-mode optical fiber with SC/PC connectors...........................................2-21
Figure 2-21 The appearance of the 75-ohm E1 trunk cable...............................................................................2-22
Figure 2-22 Appearance of the 120-ohm E1 trunk cable...................................................................................2-23
Figure 2-23 External connections of the E81A board........................................................................................2-24
Figure 2-24 Working principles of the E81A board...........................................................................................2-25
Figure 2-25 External connections of the EIUC board........................................................................................2-28
Figure 2-26 Principles of the EIUC board..........................................................................................................2-28
Figure 2-27 External connection of the ASNB board........................................................................................2-30
Figure 2-28 Principles of the ASNB board........................................................................................................2-31
Figure 2-29 Appearance of the EPS30-4815AF power system..........................................................................2-34
Figure 2-30 Input terminals of the EPS30-4815AF power system....................................................................2-37
Figure 2-31 Output terminals of the EPS30-4815AF power system..................................................................2-37
Issue 02 (2010-10-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential ix

Figures Product Description
Figure 2-32 Fuses of the output tributary of the EPS30-4815AF power system...............................................2-38
Figure 2-33 Structure of the ESCM EMU..........................................................................................................2-40
Figure 2-34 Front panel of the ESCM EMU......................................................................................................2-40
Figure 2-35 Layout of S1 on the ESCM EMU...................................................................................................2-43
Figure 2-36 Software architecture of the MA5612............................................................................................2-44
Figure 4-1 FTTB networking...............................................................................................................................4-2
Figure 4-2 Networking of the TDM PBX service 1.............................................................................................4-3
Figure 4-3 Networking of the TDM PBX service 2.............................................................................................4-3
Figure 4-4 Networking of the enterprise router service.......................................................................................4-4
Figure 4-5 Base Station Private Line Access Network 1.....................................................................................4-4
Figure 4-8 CATV networking..............................................................................................................................4-6
Figure 5-1 Maintaining the MA5612 through the CLI.........................................................................................5-2
Figure 5-2 Networking in the inband mode.........................................................................................................5-5
Figure 5-3 Networking in the outband mode.......................................................................................................5-6
x Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Issue 02 (2010-10-30)

Product Description Tables
Tables
Table 2-1 LEDs on the panel of the MA5612......................................................................................................2-4

Table 2-2 Configurations of the MA5612............................................................................................................2-6
Table 2-3 Technical specifications of the BGND cable and the -48 V power cable..........................................2-10
Table 2-4 Specifications of the AC power cable................................................................................................2-11
Table 2-5 Specifications of the PGND cable......................................................................................................2-12
Table 2-6 Pin assignments of the POTS subscriber cable..................................................................................2-13
Table 2-7 Technical specifications of the POTS subscriber cable.....................................................................2-14
Table 2-8 Pin assignments of the local maintenance serial port cable...............................................................2-16
Table 2-9 Specifications of the local maintenance serial port cable..................................................................2-16
Table 2-10 Pin assignments of the straight through cable..................................................................................2-18
Table 2-11 Pin assignments of the crossover cable............................................................................................2-18
Table 2-12 Specifications of the network cable.................................................................................................2-19
Table 2-13 Criteria for selecting optical fibers...................................................................................................2-21
Table 2-14 Common optical connectors.............................................................................................................2-21
Table 2-15 MA5612Configuration of the E1 truck cable...................................................................................2-22
Table 2-16 Pin assignments of the 75-ohm E1 trunk cable................................................................................2-23
Table 2-17 Pin assignments of the 120-ohm E1 trunk cable..............................................................................2-24
Table 2-18 Front panel of the E81A board.........................................................................................................2-26
Table 2-19 Ports of the E81A board...................................................................................................................2-26
Table 2-20 Pin assignments of the E1/T1 ports 0-7 on the front panel of the E81A board...............................2-27
Table 2-21 Specifications of the E81A board....................................................................................................2-27
Table 2-22 Panel of the EIUC board..................................................................................................................2-29
Table 2-23 Ports on the EIUC board..................................................................................................................2-30
Table 2-24 Parameters of the EIUC board.........................................................................................................2-30
Table 2-25 Panel of the ASNB board.................................................................................................................2-32
Table 2-26 Ports on ASNB board.......................................................................................................................2-32
Table 2-27 Pin assignments of the POTS port on the panel of the ASNB board...............................................2-33
Table 2-28 Parameters of the ASNB board........................................................................................................2-33
Table 2-29 Component configuration of the EPS30-4815AF power system.....................................................2-35
Table 2-30 Mapping between the quantity of rectifier units of the EPS30-4815AF power system and the maximum
output current......................................................................................................................................................2-35
Table 2-31 LEDs on the rectifier module of the EPS30-4815AF power system...............................................2-35
Table 2-32 LEDs on the monitoring module of the EPS30-4815AF power system..........................................2-36
Table 2-33 Mapping between the fuses of the output tributaries and the load tributaries..................................2-38
Issue 02 (2010-10-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential xi

Tables Product Description
Table 2-34 Specifications of the EPS30-4815AF power system.......................................................................2-38

Table 2-35 LED..................................................................................................................................................2-41
Table 2-36 Terminal blocks of the ESCM EMU................................................................................................2-42
Table 2-37 Settings of S1...................................................................................................................................2-43
Table 2-38 Specifications of the ESCM EMU...................................................................................................2-44
Table 3-1 Physical ports on the MA5612.............................................................................................................3-2
Table 3-2 Specifications of the GPON port..........................................................................................................3-3
Table 3-3 Specifications of the GE single-mode optical port...............................................................................3-4
Table 3-4 Specifications of the GE multi-mode optical port................................................................................3-4
Table 3-5 Specifications of the GE electrical port................................................................................................3-5
Table 3-6 Specifications of the FE port................................................................................................................3-5
Table 3-7 Specifications of the POTS port...........................................................................................................3-6
Table 3-8 Logical interfaces of the MA5612.......................................................................................................3-7
Table 6-1 Dimensions of the MA5612.................................................................................................................6-2
Table 6-2 Weight of the MA5612........................................................................................................................6-2
Table 6-3 Environment parameters of the MA5612.............................................................................................6-3
Table 6-4 Power parameters of the MA5612.......................................................................................................6-3
Table 6-5 Power consumption of the MA5612 (AC + backup power)................................................................6-4
Table 6-6 Power consumption of the MA5612 (DC + backup power)................................................................6-4
Table 6-7 System configuration of the MA5612..................................................................................................6-4
Table 6-8 Service features of the system..............................................................................................................6-6
Table 6-9 Maintenance and management features of the system.........................................................................6-9
xii Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Issue 02 (2010-10-30)

Product Description 1 Product Positioning and Features
1 Product Positioning and Features
About This Chapter
1.1 Product Positioning

The MA5612 is the multi-service optical network unit (ONU) launched by Huawei Technologies
Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Huawei). The MA5612 supports flexible hybrid
configurations.
1.2 Product Features
This topic describes the features of the MA5612.
Issue 02 (2010-10-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 1-1

1 Product Positioning and Features Product Description
1.1 Product Positioning

The MA5612 is the multi-service optical network unit (ONU) launched by Huawei Technologies
Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Huawei). The MA5612 supports flexible hybrid
configurations.
The SmartAX MA5612 Multi-service Access Module (hereinafter referred to as the MA5612)
is mainly applied in Fiber To The Building (FTTB) scenarios. In addition, the MA5612 can meet
certain requirements of private line access.
Figure 1-1 shows the position of the MA5612 on the network and the corresponding typical
network application.
Figure 1-1 Typical network application
FE: Fast Ethernet GE: Gigabit Ethernet

POTS: Plain Old Telephone Service LAN: Local Area Network
RF: Radio-Frequency NGN: Next Generation Network
IMS: IP Multimedia Subsystem OLT: Optical Line Terminal
SDH: Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
1.2 Product Features

This topic describes the features of the MA5612.
1-2 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Issue 02 (2010-10-30)

1.2.1 Multiple Upstream Transmission Modes

The MA5612 provides two upstream ports. The user can select the upstream mode flexibly.
1.2.2 Perfect RF Overlay Solution
The MA5612 (with the RF port) provides the perfect radio frequency (RF) overlay solution that
supports transmitting the CATV service over the GPON.
1.2.3 Highly Effective Manageability and Maintainability
The MA5612 supports multiple highly effective management and maintenance methods, such
as free of field software commissioning, remote acceptance, remote upgrade and patch
installation, and remote fault location.
1.2.4 Highly Accurate Clock/Time Synchronization Capability
The MA5612 supports Network Time Protocol (NTP) and multiple clock synchronization
modes, such as line clock, and IEEE 1588 V2 packet recovery clock, thus featuring highly
accurate clock/time synchronization capability.
1.2.5 High QoS
The MA5612 provides high quality of service (QoS) solutions to facilitate the management of
different services.
1.2.6 Strict Security
After deeply studying and applying security-related protocols, Huawei launches the MA5612
that meets the security requirements for telecom services and ensures the security of the system
and the subscriber.
1.2.7 Flexible Configurations of the Device
The MA5612 supports semi-slot boards and provides flexible configurations and specifications
to meet the customer requirements according to the distribution density of the users inside a
building.
1.2.1 Multiple Upstream Transmission Modes

The MA5612 provides two upstream ports. The user can select the upstream mode flexibly.
Each upstream port on the MA5612 has MAC addresses: Gigabit-capable Passive Optical
Network (GPON) MAC address, and Gigabit Ethernet (GE) MAC address. The MA5612
provides dual GE, dual GPON, and single GE + single GPON upstream transmission modes
flexibly according to the optical module selected by the user. Figure 1-2 shows the
implementation scheme in multiple upstream transmission modes.
Figure 1-2 Implementation scheme in multiple upstream transmission modes

1.2.2 Perfect RF Overlay Solution

The MA5612 (with the RF port) provides the perfect radio frequency (RF) overlay solution that
In the RF overlay solution, a wavelength is added to transmit the CATV RF signals over the
existing GPON system.
The downstream transmission mode of the GPON signals, namely, the broadcast mode, is also
suitable for transmitting the CATV signals. Extending the third wavelength (1550 nm) to
transmit the CATV signals is the most economic and effective technology for accessing the
video service.
l This solution is supported by the perfect and mature GPON technology.

l This solution features low access costs.
1.2.3 Highly Effective Manageability and Maintainability

The MA5612 supports multiple highly effective management and maintenance methods, such
as free of field software commissioning, remote acceptance, remote upgrade and patch
installation, and remote fault location.
One-Site Deployment and Plug and Play

In PON upstream transmission Mode, the MA5612 supports:
l Offline deployment and plug and play (PnP) are supported. The hardware installation
engineer can perform one-site deployment for the MA5612.
l The MA5612 can automatically obtain the configuration data from the iManager U2000
and report information about MxU online to the iManager U2000. The configuration data
automatically takes effect.
Remote Batch Upgrading

l The MA5612 supports automatic batch upgrading. After the upgrading policies are defined
on the iManager U2000, the iManager U2000 automatically upgrades network elements
(NEs) in batches at a specified time.
l The ONU can be upgraded through the OLT proxy.
l The batch upgrading efficiency is 6000 sets per five hours if the ONU is upgraded through
the OLT proxy, and is 800 sets per five hours if the iManager U2000 upgrades NEs in
batches.
Zero Touch Routine Maintenance

l Accurate fault location
– POTS call emulation, PPPoE dialup emulation, and multicast service emulation
– Circuit line test and loop line test on the POTS port, loopback detection on the FE port
– Channel loopback detection, chipset loopback detection, ring network detection, and
continuous-mode ONU detection

– Ethernet connectivity fault management (CFM) operation, administration and

maintenance (OAM) (IEEE Std 802.1ag), implementing the Ethernet monitoring and
fault diagnosing
– Ethernet in the First Mile (EFM) OAM (IEEE Std 802.3ah), implementing Ethernet link
monitoring
l Remote troubleshooting
– Remote maintenance, thus reducing the operational expenditure (OPEX)
– Remote patch installation in batches
– Disabling the upstream continuous-mode ONU remotely
– Over-temperature protection (automatic recovery)
– Self-healing function (automatic reset upon the exhaustion of ONU dynamic resources)
– Remote reset of the system and remote reset of the service board upon power-off
l Comprehensive information collection
– Packet statistics (multicast packets and PPPoE packets)
– Backing up and uploading configuration data
– Obtaining the accurate record of operation logs
– Temperature detection
– H831VESC, MiniESC, fan monitoring unit, and EPS30-4815AF, implementing
environment monitoring and management
l Self-check and diagnosis of the device
– LOS alarm and dying gasp alarm, identifying the disconnection of the ONU caused by
broken optical fiber or power-off (Dying gasp: The system detects the output of the
ONU power module. If the voltage drop is lower than the threshold, the system generates
an alarm.)
– Continuous mode detection and prevention (If an ONU gives out light when it should
not give out light, the normal communication of another ONU or the normal
communication of all the ONUs is affected. Moreover, the entire PON system may be
down.)
– Real-time power consumption detection (When the power consumption reaches a value,
call limitation is performed.)
Network Performance Monitoring

l Network optimization: The system monitors the traffic on the network side periodically. If
traffic bottleneck occurs, the system adjusts the network resources and optimizes the
network structure.
l User monitoring: The system performs selective monitoring on the traffic of the user port
to find abnormal traffic and invalid users.
l VIP port: The system always monitors important user ports to learn the QoS change, adjusts
the QoS in time, thus ensuring the QoS stability.
1.2.4 Highly Accurate Clock/Time Synchronization Capability

The MA5612 supports Network Time Protocol (NTP) and multiple clock synchronization
modes, such as line clock, and IEEE 1588 V2 packet recovery clock, thus featuring highly
accurate clock/time synchronization capability.

Clock Synchronization
Multiple clock sources can be used as the clock input of the MA5612. This effectively ensures
highly accurate clock synchronization between the communications device and the
communications network.
l The MA5612 supports the line clock source. The ports supported by the line recovery clock
are GE, GPON, and E1 ports. The ports synchronize with each other at the physical layer.
The clock recovered from the bit streams on the line can be used as the clock source of the
system.
l The MA5612 supports the IEEE 1588 V2 packet recovery clock source. As the slave device,
the MA5612 can obtain the time and frequency of the clock of the master device through
the interaction with the packets with time stamps. The quality of the clock recovered from
the IEEE1588 V2 packet meets the requirements described in G.813 and G.8262.
l The MA5612 supports the internal clock source. When the external clock source is not
configured or is faulty, the MA5612 can adopt the internal free-run clock. The precision
of the free-run clock is within the tolerance of ±5 ppm.
l The MA5612 provides the stratum-3 clock through the stratum-3 clock daughter board.
The stratum-3 clock meets the clock requirements described in G.813.
Time Synchronization
The MA5612 implements time synchronization through the IEEE 1588 V2 packet and the NTP
protocol.
The NTP protocol is used to release an accurate time on the entire network. The MA5612 ensures
the time synchronization between itself and other devices on the network by supporting the NTP
protocol.
Clock/Time Output
The clock/time output supported by the MA5612 is as follows:
l The downstream FE/GE port supports IEEE 1588 V2 packet output and synchronous
ethernet clock output.
l The downstream E1 port supports the setting of the system clock as its transmit clock.
l The MA5612 supports clock/time output port.
1.2.5 High QoS

The MA5612 provides high quality of service (QoS) solutions to facilitate the management of
different services.
The QoS features of the MA5612 are as follows:
l Dynamic bandwidth allocation (DBA)-based bandwidth management supported by GPON

port
l Upstream GPON port supports 32 T-CONTs and each upstream T-CONT supports eight
queues
l T-CONT-based priority service in the GPON upstream transmission direction. Each service
port has eight class of service (CoS) queues numbered from 0 to 7. Queue 7 has the highest
priority and queue 0 has the lowest priority

l Priority marking of the traffic-stream-based inner and outer VLAN tags

l Access control list (ACL)-based priority marking
l Three scheduling modes, namely, priority queuing (PQ), weighted round robin (WRR),
and PQ + WRR
l WRED profile and the binding of the WRED profile to a queue
l Mapping upstream/downstream services to different priority queues for scheduling based
on the priority
l ACL-based port rate limitation and traffic statistics
l Two rate three color marker (trTCM)-based IP traffic profile
1.2.6 Strict Security

After deeply studying and applying security-related protocols, Huawei launches the MA5612
that meets the security requirements for telecom services and ensures the security of the system
and the subscriber.
System Security
l Filters the packets by specified IP address, port, and protocol type.
l Filters the packets by the source MAC address and destination MAC address of the packets.
l Filters the packets by the source route options.
l Supports ACL-based (allow/deny) access control.
l Supports static binding of the MAC addresses.
l Supports suppression of broadcast, multicast, and unknown unicast packets based on the
GPON port and Ethernet port.
l Supports SNMPv3 on the basis of SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c. Provides three key services,
namely, authentication, encryption, and access control, considering the security defect in
SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c. (Note: The device on the CO side must also support SNMPv3.)
l Supports changing the password for the Root user.
l Supports GEM port-based encryption through the PLOAM messages in the downstream
direction, by using the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) 128 encryption algorithm.
l Supports dynamic key switching based on ITU-T G.984 through the PLOAM messages.
l Supports anti-DoS attacks.
l Supports anti-IP attack, anti-ICMP attack, source route filtering, firewall, and IP address
blacklist.
Subscriber Security
l Supports L2 isolation and controlled mutual access of the subscribers.
l Supports 802.1x access control.
l Supports the global Policy Information Transfer Protocol (PITP) and the PITP controlled
by VLANs.
l Supports DHCP Option82 so that the information about the physical location of a subscriber
is added to the Option82 field in the DHCP request packet initiated by the subscriber, thus
enhancing the DHCP security.
l Supports global DHCP Option82 and the DHCP Option82 controlled by VLANs.

l Supports the global and VLAN-level anti-MAC address spoofing and anti-IP address
spoofing based on the DHCP protocol.
l Supports the anti-MAC address spoofing function for the subscriber who uses the PPPoE
protocol.
l Supports hierarchical management for the operation rights of the maintenance and
management personnel.
1.2.7 Flexible Configurations of the Device

The MA5612 supports semi-slot boards and provides flexible configurations and specifications
to meet the customer requirements according to the distribution density of the users inside a
building.
l The MA5612 supports upstream transmission in three adaptive modes. That is, the
MA5612 can provide dual Gigabit Ethernet (GE), dual Gigabit-capable Passive Optical
Network (GPON), and single GE + single GPON upstream transmission flexibly according
to application scenarios and network construction modes.
l The MA5612 supports the Fast Ethernet (FE), Plain Old Telephone Service (POTS), and
radio frequency (RF) ports, which can be used for residential user access.
l The MA5612 supports GE, Fast Ethernet (FE), and E1 ports, which can be used for
enterprise private line access and base station private line access.
For detailed configurations of the MA5612, see 2.1.3 Device Configuration.

Product Description 2 Product Architecture
2 Product Architecture
About This Chapter
2.1 Chassis
This topic describes the appearance, structure, LEDs on the panel, device configurations, and
ventilation and grounding of the chassis of the MA5612.
2.2 Cable and Connector
This topic provides the appearance and describes the applications, connections, and technical
specifications of the cables of the MA5612.
2.3 Board
This topic describes the functions, panel, ports, pin assignments, and specifications of the boards
in the MA5612.
2.4 Introduction to Electromechanical Device
This topic describe the function, front panel, input terminal, output terminal, and specifications
of the electromechanical devices.
2.5 Software Architecture
The software of the MA5612 consists of four planes: system support plane, system service plane,
system management plane, and service control plane.

2 Product Architecture Product Description
2.1 Chassis
This topic describes the appearance, structure, LEDs on the panel, device configurations, and
ventilation and grounding of the chassis of the MA5612.
2.1.1 Appearance and Structure

The MA5612 is a card-insertion box-type device of 1 U high.
2.1.2 LEDs on the Panel
The MA5612 provides various LEDs on the panel for the user to learn the running status of the
device.
2.1.3 Device Configuration
The configurations supported by the MA5612 are differentiated from each other by the power
supply mode.
2.1.4 Ventilation
The MA5612 supports a high density of user access. In addition, the MA5612 adopts an optimal
design to implement wind cooling heat dissipation.
2.1.5 Grounding
The chassis of the MA5612 must be grounded properly so that the lightning can flow to the
ground, which improves the capability of the chassis for resisting the electromagnetic
interference.
2.1.1 Appearance and Structure

The MA5612 is a card-insertion box-type device of 1 U high.
Figure 2-1, Figure 2-2, Figure 2-3, Figure 2-4, and Figure 2-5 show the appearance of the
MA5612.
Figure 2-1 Appearance of the MA5612 (AC + backup power + POTS port)
NOTE
The function of the MIRROR network port is as follows:

l During BIOS loading, this port is used as a serial port.
l During normal running of the device:
l This port can be directly used as a serial port. In such a case, any service port can be used as an
outband network management port.
l This port can be connected to the CONSOLE&ETH cable. In such a case, this port can be used as
a maintenance serial port and maintenance network port.

Figure 2-2 Appearance of the MA5612 (DC + backup power + POTS port)
Figure 2-3 Appearance of the MA5612 (AC + backup power without POTS port)
Figure 2-4 Appearance of the MA5612 (DC + backup power without POTS port)
Figure 2-5 Appearance of the MA5612 (AC + backup power + POTS port + RF port)
2.1.2 LEDs on the Panel

The MA5612 provides various LEDs on the panel for the user to learn the running status of the
device.
Table 2-1 lists the LEDs on the panel of the MA5612.

Table 2-1 LEDs on the panel of the MA5612

LED Description
LED of the FE electrical port
Green: on A connection is set up on the port.
LED: off No connection is set up on the port.
Green: blinking The port is transmitting or receiving data.
LED of the POTS port
Green: on At least one service port is busy.
LED: off All the ports are idle.
LED of the GPON port (The port and the LED are supported only in the case of the GPON
upstream transmission.)
LINK (green): on The GPON port receives optical signals.
LINK: off The GPON port fails to receive optical signals.
AUTH (green): on The device successfully registers with the OLT.
AUTH (green): blinking The device is registering with the OLT.
AUTH: off The GPON port fails to receive optical signals.
Power LED (PWR LED)
When the power supply mode of the MA5612 is DC:
Green: on The device is powered on in the normal state.
LED: off The device is powered off.
When the power supply mode of the MA5612 is AC + backup power:
Green: on AC power is supplied and the device is powered

on in the normal state.
Orange: on AC power is cut off and batteries are providing the

power supply. The device is powered on in the
normal state.
LED: off The device is powered off.
Running LED (RUN/ALARM LED)
Red: on for 0.25s and off for 0.25s The device is starting up.
repeatedly
Green: on for 1s and off for 1s repeatedly The device works in the normal state.
Red: on The device is faulty.
LED of the EIUC data/link

LED Description
Green: on for 80 ms and off for 80 ms The EIUC board is transmitting or receiving data.
repeatedly
Green: on The link to the EIUC board is normal.
Green: off The link to the EIUC board is abnormal.
Running LED of the ASNB board
Green: on The ASNB board works in the normal state.
LED: off The ASNB board is powered off.
Red: on The ASNB board is faulty.
2.1.3 Device Configuration

The configurations supported by the MA5612 are differentiated from each other by the power
supply mode.
Table 2-2 shows the configurations of the MA5612. Figure 2-6 shows the typical configuration
of each slot on the MA5612.
Figure 2-6 Typical Configurations of the MA5612
The following boards can be inserted into slots 1 and 2 on the MA5612:
l No board (namely, a filler panel is inserted)
l For the slot 1, you can insert EIUC board (each board provides eight FE ports), ASNB
board (each board provides 16 POTS ports), or E81A board (each board provides eight E1
ports)
l For the slot 2, you can insert EIUC board (each board provides eight FE ports) or ASNB
board (each board provides 16 POTS ports)
Virtual slots 0, 3, and 4 on the MA5612 are integrated into the MA5612 chassis. Virtual slot 0
is for the control board and virtual slots 3 and 4 are for service boards. The lower half part of
the MA5612 provides the following ports:
l MA5612 (with the POTS port) in virtual slots 3 and 4: 2 GE ports + 6 FE ports + 16 POTS
ports
l MA5612 (without the POTS port) in virtual slots 3 and 4: 2 GE ports + 6 FE ports

Table 2-2 Configurations of the MA5612
Configuration Power Supply Subscriber Ports Uplink Port

Mode
Configuration 1, as AC + backup power 2 GE ports + 6 FE The uplink port

shown in Figure 2-1 ports + 16 POTS supports three
ports adaptation modes.
One daughter board
Configuration 2, as DC + backup power 2 GE ports + 6 FE can be configured
shown in Figure 2-2 ports + 16 POTS with the following
ports modes flexibly:
Configuration 3, as AC + backup power 2 GE ports + 6 FE l Dual GPON
shown in Figure 2-3 ports upstream
transmission
Configuration 4, as DC + backup power 2 GE ports + 6 FE l Dual GE
shown inFigure 2-4 ports upstream
Configuration 5, as AC + backup power 2 GE ports + 6 FE transmission
shown in Figure 2-5 ports + POTS port + l 1 GPON + 1GE
RF port upstream
transmission
2.1.4 Ventilation
The MA5612 supports a high density of user access. In addition, the MA5612 adopts an optimal
design to implement wind cooling heat dissipation.
Two fans are installed in the left side of the MA5612 to provide ventilation for the shelf. The
airflow for the MA5612 is as follows: The cool air enters the chassis through the empty space
on the left side of the chassis, and then flows to the right side of the chassis through the boards.
Finally, the air exits through the right side of the chassis.
Figure 2-7 shows the airflow for the MA5612.
Figure 2-7 Airflow for the MA5612

The MA5612 supports the setting of the fan speed adjustment to automatic or manual.
l In the automatic fan speed adjustment mode, the fan speed is automatically adjusted
according to the temperature detected by the temperature sensor configured on the control
board.
l In the manual fan speed adjustment mode, the fan speed is adjusted according to the
command issued by the host.
The fans of the MA5612 support speed adjustment of eight levels and alarm report when the fan
is blocked.
2.1.5 Grounding
The chassis of the MA5612 must be grounded properly so that the lightning can flow to the
ground, which improves the capability of the chassis for resisting the electromagnetic
interference.
CAUTION
Ensure that the grounding cable is connected correctly so that the MA5612 is protected against
lightning and interference. The correct connection of the grounding cable is an important
measure to ensure the human safety.
Connect the chassis to the ground by using a grounding cable. The grounding resistance must
be smaller than 10 ohms and the gauge of the grounding cable must be greater than 6 mm2.
Figure 2-8 shows the grounding points.
Figure 2-8 Grounding points
2.2 Cable and Connector

This topic provides the appearance and describes the applications, connections, and technical
specifications of the cables of the MA5612.
2.2.1 DC Power Cable

The DC power cable is used to transmit the DC power to the load so that the load can work in
the normal state.

2.2.2 AC Power Cable

The AC power cable is used to transmit AC power supply to loads and enable the loads to work
in the normal state.
2.2.3 PGND Cable
The PGND cable is used to protect devices from lightning strike and interference.
2.2.4 POTS Subscriber Cable
The POTS subscriber cable is the connection cable that transmits signals such as audio signals
between the subscriber board and the main distribution frame (MDF).
2.2.5 Local Maintenance Serial Port Cable
The local maintenance serial port cable is used for debugging devices or maintaining devices at
the local end.
2.2.6 Network Cable
The network cable is used to support the communication between the device and the network,
and to support local maintenance and remote access of the device.
2.2.7 Optical Fiber
The optical fiber is used to connect the optical port to the upstream device.
2.2.8 E1 Trunk Cable
This topic describes the E1 trunk cable. The E1 trunk cable is a communication cable used for
transmitting E1 trunk signals.
2.2.1 DC Power Cable

The DC power cable is used to transmit the DC power to the load so that the load can work in
the normal state.
Connections
The power cable connects the power port of the chassis to the external power supply device. The
power cable is connected as follows:
l One end is connected to the output port of the DC power supply.
l The other end is connected to the DC power input port of the chassis.
NOTE
The black cable is the BGND cable that is connected to the RTN(+) terminal on the chassis panel. The blue
cable is the -48 V power cable that is connected to the NEG(-) terminal on the chassis panel.
Appearance and Structure

Figure 2-9 and Figure 2-10 show the BGND cable and the -48 V power cable.

Figure 2-9 Appearance of the BGND cable
Figure 2-10 Appearance of the -48 V power cable
Technical Specifications
The technical specifications of the BGND cable and the -48 V power cable are the same, which
are described in Table 2-3.

Table 2-3 Technical specifications of the BGND cable and the -48 V power cable
Parameter Description
Cable type Electronic power cable
Color Blue (-48 V power cable) and black (BGND cable)
Connector (X1/X2) type Ring terminal/cord end terminal
DC resistance of the inner 4.95 ohms/km

conductor
Wire gauge of the inner 18 AWG (cross-sectional area ≈ 0.82mm2)

conductor
2.2.2 AC Power Cable

The AC power cable is used to transmit AC power supply to loads and enable the loads to work
Application
The AC power cable supplies the working voltage for the chassis. The connections are as follows:
l One end of the power cable is connected to the AC power input port of the chassis.
l The other end of the power cable is connected to the output port of the AC power supply.
Appearance
Figure 2-11 shows the appearance of the AC power cable.
Figure 2-11 Appearance of the AC power cable

Specifications
Table 2-4 lists the specifications of the AC power cable.
NOTE
Specifications of the AC power cable vary from country/area to country/area. The following uses the AC
power cable that meets the Chinese standard as an example.
Table 2-4 Specifications of the AC power cable
Item Description
Function GB 250 VAC/10 A
Connector 1 PI, straight, male
Connector 2 C13, straight, female
Type External power cable
Cross-sectional area of the conductor 3 x 1.0 mm2
2.2.3 PGND Cable

The PGND cable is used to protect devices from lightning strike and interference.
Application
The PGND cable is used to protect the devices from lightning strike and interference.
Appearance
Figure 2-12 shows the appearance of the PGND cable.
Figure 2-12 Appearance of the PGND cable

Specifications
Table 2-5 lists the specifications of the PGND cable.
Table 2-5 Specifications of the PGND cable

Type Electric power cable
Color Yellow and green
Connector (X1/X2) OT/OT
Sectional area of the conductor 10 AWG (cross-sectional area ≈ 5.2 mm2)
Maximum current 50.0 A
2.2.4 POTS Subscriber Cable

The POTS subscriber cable is the connection cable that transmits signals such as audio signals
between the subscriber board and the main distribution frame (MDF).
Application
The POTS subscriber cable cooperates with the 16-port POTS service board, and the last 16
channels of signals of the cable are used.
The POTS subscriber cable is connected as follows:
l One end is the D64AM-II connector, connected to the POTS port of the POTS service
board.
l The other end is bare wires, connected to the MDF.

Figure 2-13 shows the appearance of the POTS subscriber cable.
Figure 2-13 Appearance of the POTS subscriber cable

Figure 2-14 shows the structure of the POTS subscriber cable.
Figure 2-14 Structure of the POTS subscriber cable
Pin Assignments
Table 2-6 describes the pin assignments of the POTS subscriber cable.
Table 2-6 Pin assignments of the POTS subscriber cable
X1 Binder Tip Subscri X1 Binder Tip Subscri

Color Color ber Port Color Color ber Port
33 Blue White 0 49 Blue Red 8
34 Blue 50 Brown
35 White 1 51 Red 9
36 Orange 52 Gray
37 White 2 53 Black 10
38 Green 54 Blue
40 Brown 56 Orange
42 Gray 58 Green
43 Red 5 59 Black 13
44 Blue 60 Brown

X1 Binder Tip Subscri X1 Binder Tip Subscri

Color Color ber Port Color Color ber Port
46 Orange 62 Gray
47 Red 7 63 Yellow 15
48 Green 64 Blue
31 Orange White 16 15 Orange Red 24
32 Blue 16 Brown
29 White 17 13 Red 25
30 Orange 14 Gray
28 Green 12 Blue
26 Brown 10 Orange
24 Gray 8 Green
22 Blue 6 Brown
20 Orange 4 Gray
17 Red 23 1 Yellow 31
18 Green 2 Blue
Technical Specifications
Table 2-7 lists the technical specifications of the POTS subscriber cable.
Table 2-7 Technical specifications of the POTS subscriber cable

Connector Champ 64pin
Cable type Symmetrical twisted pair cable
Color PANTONE 430 U
Characteristic impedance 100.0 ohms

Wire diameter of the inner conductor 0.400 mm
Wire gauge of the inner conductor 26 AWG (cross-sectional area ≈

0.128mm2)
Number of cores 64 cores
Breakdown voltage 1000.0 V
DC resistance of the inner conductor 145.0 ohm/km
Frequency range Default
Frequency attenuation ≤ 2.95 dB/100 m (1 MHz)
Capacitance ≤ 56 nF/km (1 kHz)
2.2.5 Local Maintenance Serial Port Cable

The local maintenance serial port cable is used for debugging devices or maintaining devices at
the local end.
Application
The local maintenance serial port cable is used for debugging or local maintenance.
The cable is connected as follows:
l One end of the cable is an RJ-45 connector (8-pin), which connects to maintenance serial
port of the device.
l The other end of the cable is a DB-9 or DB-25 socket, which connects to the maintenance
terminal. When a PC is used as the maintenance terminal, select the DB-9 socket.

Figure 2-15 shows the appearance of the local maintenance serial port cable.
Figure 2-15 Appearance of the local maintenance serial port cable

Figure 2-16 shows the structure of the local maintenance serial port cable.
Figure 2-16 Structure of the local maintenance serial port cable
Pin Assignments
Table 2-8 describes the pin assignments of the local maintenance serial port cable.
Table 2-8 Pin assignments of the local maintenance serial port cable
Connector Pin Mapping
X2 (RJ-45) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
X1 (DB-25) 5 6 3 1 7 2 20 4
X3 (DB-9) 8 6 2 5 5 3 4 7
Specifications
Table 2-9 lists the specifications of the local maintenance serial port cable.
Table 2-9 Specifications of the local maintenance serial port cable
Item Description
Connector DB-9, female, network port, 8-pin; DB-25, female
Type Symmetrical twisted pair
Color Dark blue

Item Description
Wire diameter of the inner 0.38 mm

conductor
Wire gauge of the inner conductor 28 AWG (cross-sectional area ≈ 0.08 mm2)
Wire 8 wires
2.2.6 Network Cable

The network cable is used to support the communication between the device and the network,
and to support local maintenance and remote access of the device.
Application
The network cable connects a PC to the maintenance network port on the control board for local
or remote maintenance.
A network cable can be a straight through cable or a crossover cable.
l The straight through cable is used to connect a terminal to the network.
l The crossover cable is used to connect two terminals.

The appearances of the straight through cable and the crossover cable are the same. Figure
2-17 shows the appearance of the network cable.
Figure 2-17 Appearance of the network cable

Figure 2-18 shows the structure of the network cable.
Figure 2-18 Structure of the network cable
Main lable
X1 X2
Pin Assignments
Table 2-10 describes the pin assignments of the straight through cable.
Table 2-10 Pin assignments of the straight through cable
X1 Pin Tip Color X2 Pin
1 White and orange 1
2 Orange 2
3 White and green 3
4 Blue 4
5 White and blue 5
6 Green 6
7 White and brown 7
8 Brown 8
Table 2-11 describes the pin assignments of the crossover cable.
Table 2-11 Pin assignments of the crossover cable
1 White and orange 3
2 Orange 6
3 White and green 1

4 Blue 4
5 White and blue 5
6 Green 2
7 White and brown 7
8 Brown 8
NOTE
To achieve the optimum electrical transmission performance, make sure that the wires connected to pins 1 and
2 and to pins 3 and 6 are twisted pairs.
Specifications
Table 2-12 lists the specifications of the network cable.
Table 2-12 Specifications of the network cable

Item Description
Connector (X1/X2) RJ-45 connector
Type Category-3 and category-5 unshielded twisted pairs

(UTP-3 and UTP-5) or shielded twisted pairs (STP)
Color Dark gray
Characteristic impedance 100.0 ohms
Wire diameter of the inner 0.510 mm

conductor
Breakdown voltage 500.0 V
DC resistance of the inner 93.8 ohms

conductor
Wire 8 wires
Frequency range 0-100 MHz
Frequency attenuation 22 dB/100 m@100 MHz
2.2.7 Optical Fiber

The optical fiber is used to connect the optical port to the upstream device.

Application
The optical fiber is used to carry optical signals and transmit them over short distance. The
connections are as follows:
l One end of the optical fiber connects to the optical port of the board.
l The other end of the optical fiber connects to the optical distribution frame (ODF), optical
port of the upper layer device, or optical port of other devices.
Appearance
The appearances of the single-mode optical fiber and the multi-mode optical fiber are the same,
but their colors are different. The single-mode optical fiber is yellow, and the multi-mode optical
fiber is orange.
Figure 2-19 and Figure 2-20 show the appearances of the single-mode optical fibers with
different connectors.
Figure 2-19 Appearance of the single-mode optical fiber with LC/PC connectors

Figure 2-20 Appearance of the single-mode optical fiber with SC/PC connectors
Fiber Selection Criterion

Table 2-13 lists the criteria for selecting optical fibers. Table 2-14 lists common optical
connectors.
Table 2-13 Criteria for selecting optical fibers

Determine ... According to ...
Length Survey result
Single-mode or Optical transceiver type

multi-mode
Optical connector Square connector: SC/PC, LC/PC, and MTRJ/PC

type Round connector: ST/PC and FC/PC
Table 2-14 Common optical connectors
LC/PC connector
SC/PC connector
FC/PC connector MTRJ/PC connector

ST/PC connector
2.2.8 E1 Trunk Cable

This topic describes the E1 trunk cable. The E1 trunk cable is a communication cable used for
transmitting E1 trunk signals.
Application
The E1 cable is used for connecting the E1 port of the MA5612 to the PBX or base station.
Appearance
Different downstream devices of the MA5612 are configured with different E1 trunk cable. For
details, see Table 2-15.
Table 2-15 MA5612Configuration of the E1 truck cable
Cable Structure Connection
One end of the trunk cable is an RJ-45 connector, l The RJ-45 connector is connected to
and the other end is bare wires. the E1 port of the MA5612.
l The bare wires are connected to the
peer end device.
One end of the E1 truck cable is a network port connector for connecting to the E1 port of the
MA5612. The other end is bare wires for connecting to the PBX or base station. Depending on
the impedance, the E1 trunk cable can be categorized into:
l 75-ohm E1 trunk cable
l 120-ohm E1 trunk cable
Figure 2-21 shows the appearance of the 75-ohm E1 trunk cable (this type of cable implements
the conversion from 120 ohms to 75 ohms).
Figure 2-21 The appearance of the 75-ohm E1 trunk cable

Figure 2-22 shows the appearance of the 120-ohm E1 trunk cable.
Figure 2-22 Appearance of the 120-ohm E1 trunk cable
Connections
The connections of E1 cable are as follows:
l The RJ-45 connector is connected to the E1 port of the MA5612.

l The bare wires are connected to the peer end device.
Pin Assignments
Table 2-16 shows the pin assignments of the 75-ohm E1 trunk cable.
NOTE
The meanings of letters in the table are as follows:

l R: Receiving of the E1 signal on the board.
l T: Transmitting of the E1 signal to the board.
Table 2-16 Pin assignments of the 75-ohm E1 trunk cable
X1 Pin Core Wire Color and Coaxial Cable R/T

Relationship Channel
1 Orange Twisted Shielding layer R
2 White Core wire
4 Blue Twisted Shielding layer T
5 White Core wire
Table 2-17 shows the pin assignments of the 120-ohm E1 trunk cable.
NOTE
The meanings of letters in the table are as follows:

l R: Receiving of the E1 signal on the board.
l T: Transmitting of the E1 signal to the board.

Table 2-17 Pin assignments of the 120-ohm E1 trunk cable

X1 Pin Core Wire and Relationship R/T Channel
1 Blue Twisted R
2 White
4 Orange Twisted T
5 White
2.3 Board
This topic describes the functions, panel, ports, pin assignments, and specifications of the boards
in the MA5612.
2.3.1 E81A Board

This topic describes the function, working principles, front panel, port, pin Assignments, and
provides the specifications of the board.
2.3.2 EIUC-8-port Ethernet Access Board
This topic describes the functions, principles, panel, ports, and specifications of the EIUC 8-port
Ethernet access board.
2.3.3 ASNB-16-Port Narrowband Service Board
This topic describes the functions, principles, panel, ports, pin assignments, and parameters of
the ASNB board.
2.3.1 E81A Board

This topic describes the function, working principles, front panel, port, pin Assignments, and
provides the specifications of the board.
Overview
The E81A board is an E1 interface board used for accessing E1 signals. It provides eight E1
ports and is hot swappable.
The E81A board provides eight channels of E1 access services, and its data is directly transmitted
from the source synchronous SMII (S3MII) interface of the logic module to the control board
for processing.
Figure 2-23 shows the external connections of the E81A board.
Figure 2-23 External connections of the E81A board

Working Principles
Figure 2-24 illustrates the working principles of the E81A board.
Figure 2-24 Working principles of the E81A board
The E81A board consists of the auxiliary interface circuit module, line interface module, pseudo-
wire emulation edge to edge (PWE3) module, and logic module. The basic working principles
of the E81A board are as follows:
l The auxiliary interface circuit module implements the functions of isolating, protecting,
and matching the E1 line.
l The line interface module implements the E1 signal access.
l The logic module implements the functions of E1 bearer service processing.
Front Panel
Table 2-18 describes the front panel of the E81A board.

Table 2-18 Front panel of the E81A board
Port status LED (red and green)
Green: on The port is normal.
Red: on An alarm relevant to the port is

generated.
Off The port is idle.
Port
The ports of the E81A board are located on its front panel. Table 2-19 describes the ports of the
E81A board.
Table 2-19 Ports of the E81A board

Port Function Connection
E1/T1 0-7 (E1 port) Provides E1 signal access. Use the E1 trunk cable to
connect the port to the peer E1
device.
Pin Assignments
Table 2-20 describes the pin assignments of the E1/T1 ports 0-7 on the front panel of the E81A
board.

NOTE
In the "signal" column of Table 2-20:

l 0-Tx: Indicates the transmitting of E1 signals of channel 0.
l 0-Rx: Indicates the receiving of E1 signals of channel 0.
Table 2-20 Pin assignments of the E1/T1 ports 0-7 on the front panel of the E81A board
Pin Signal Pin Signal Port Figure Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 0-Tx 17 2-Tx 33 4-Tx 49 6-Tx
2 18 34 50
3 - 19 - 35 - 51 -
4 0-Rx 20 2-Rx 36 4-Rx 52 6-Rx
5 21 37 53
6 - 22 - 38 - 54 -
7 23 39 55
8 24 40 56
9 1-Tx 25 3-Tx 41 5-Tx 57 7-Tx
10 26 42 58
11 - 27 - 43 - 59 -
12 1-Rx 28 3-Rx 44 5-Rx 60 7-Rx
13 29 45 61
14 - 30 - 46 - 62 -
15 31 47 63
16 32 48 64
Board Specifications
Table 2-21 lists the specifications of the E81A board.
Table 2-21 Specifications of the E81A board

Board Dimensions (W x D x H) Maximum Power
Consumption
E81A 19.82 mm x 263.7 mm x 132 mm 12 W

2.3.2 EIUC-8-port Ethernet Access Board

This topic describes the functions, principles, panel, ports, and specifications of the EIUC 8-port
Ethernet access board.
Overview
The EIUC board is an Ethernet service board that provides the Ethernet access services. The
board provides eight Ethernet (FE) ports and it is hot swappable.
The EIUC board does not converge services. The service data is directly transmitted by the
physical sublayer & physical layer (PHY) chip to the control board through the data channel for
processing.
Figure 2-25 shows the external connections of the EIUC board.
Figure 2-25 External connections of the EIUC board
NOTE
The corresponding version number of the EIUC board is H831.
Principles
Figure 2-26 shows the principles of the EIUC board.
Figure 2-26 Principles of the EIUC board

The EIUC board consists of the following functional modules: power module, FE port, PHY
chip, port module, and electronic label 3.0. The basic working principles of the boards are as
follows:
l Power module: It provides the power for each component of the board, meeting the
requirements for hot swapping.
l FE port: It provides the electrical connection for the FE services and it requires port
protection that meets the 4 kV protection requirements in common mode.
l PHY chip: It provides the data service channels that are managed by the control board
collectively.
l Port module: It is used to separate signals and provide information such as the board
hardware management information, and it meets the requirements for hot swapping.
l Electronic label 3.0: The relevant information is stored in the board memories.
The service processing procedure is as follows:

l In the upstream direction, the PHY chip decodes the line signals and communicates with
the LSW module on the control board through the data channel on the backplane. The LSW
module forwards and processes the IP packets.
l In the downstream direction, the data signals are transmitted into the device through the
data channel on the backplane, and then the PHY chip codes the signals to the analog signals
and then the analog signals are transmitted to the subscriber lines.
Panel
Table 2-22 describes the panel of the EIUC board.
Table 2-22 Panel of the EIUC board
Data/Link status LED
Green: on for 80 ms and off for Data is being transmitted.

80 ms repeatedly
Green: on The link is normal.
Green: off The link is abnormal.

Ports
The EIUC board provides ports on its panel, as shown in Table 2-23.
Table 2-23 Ports on the EIUC board

FE 0 to FE 7 (10M/100M Provides the Ethernet broadband The port is connected to the

adaptive service network service port. FE user terminal through the
port) FE Subscriber Cable.
Board Parameters
Table 2-24 lists the parameters of the EIUC board.
Table 2-24 Parameters of the EIUC board

Board Dimensions (W x D x H) Maximum Power
Consumption
EIUC 19.82 mm x 263.7 mm x 132 mm 3.5 W

NOTE
See the placement direction of board in Table 2-22 for the definition of dimensions.
2.3.3 ASNB-16-Port Narrowband Service Board

This topic describes the functions, principles, panel, ports, pin assignments, and parameters of
the ASNB board.
Overview
The ASNB board is a 16-port narrowband service access board that provides the access services
for 16 POTS ports.
The ASNB board supports transmitting the HW signals upstream to the control board through
the backplane interface.
The ASNB board can be intermixed with other service boards in the shelf and the board is hot
swappable.
Figure 2-27 shows the external connections of the ASNB board.
Figure 2-27 External connection of the ASNB board

NOTE
The corresponding version number of the ASNB board is H848.
Principles
Figure 2-28 shows the working principles of the ASNB board.
Figure 2-28 Principles of the ASNB board
The functional modules that compose the ASNB board include the control module, processing
module, subscriber line port module, power module, and clock module. The basic working
principles of the board are as follows:
l The control module is used for the communication among the modules on the boards,
service control and management, and communication with the control board.
l The processing module is used to processing the POTS services and transmitting the
services upstream through the HW interface. In addition, this module can receive the
configuration commands issued by the control module of the board and transmit the service
status upstream.
l The subscriber line port module is used for accessing 16 channels of POTS services.
l The power module controls the power provided through the backplane for providing the
working power for each component of the board.
l The clock module provides the accurate clock source for the processing module.
The service processing procedure is as follows:
l In the upstream direction, the service data is transmitted to the ASNB board through the
POTS port and then transmitted to the backplane after the processing of the subscriber line
port module. Then, the service data is transmitted upstream through the optical port on the
control board.
l In the downstream direction, the service data is transmitted to the control board through
the optical port, and then transmitted to the subscriber line port module through the

backplane bus. Then, the service data is transmitted to the subscriber through the POTS
port after the processing.
Panel
Table 2-25 describes the panel of the ASNB board.
Table 2-25 Panel of the ASNB board
RUN ALM: running status LED
Green: on The board works in the normal

state.
Off The board is power off.
Red: on The board is faulty.
Port
The ASNB board provides ports on its panel, as shown in Table 2-26.
Table 2-26 Ports on ASNB board
POTS Supports accessing 16 channels of POTS The port is connected to the MDF
0~15 services. through the POTS Subscriber
Cable.
Pin Assignments
Table 2-27 describes the pin assignments of the POTS port on the panel of the ASNB board.

Table 2-27 Pin assignments of the POTS port on the panel of the ASNB board
Pin Signa Pin Signa Port Figure Pin Signa Pin Signa
l l l l
64 15 48 7 32 NA 16 NA
63 47 31 15
62 14 46 6 30 NA 14 NA
61 45 29 13
60 13 44 5 28 NA 12 NA
59 43 27 11
58 12 42 4 26 NA 10 NA
57 41 25 9
56 11 40 3 24 NA 8 NA
55 39 23 7
54 10 38 2 22 NA 6 NA
53 37 21 5
52 9 36 1 20 NA 4 NA
51 35 19 3
50 8 34 0 18 NA 2 NA
49 33 17 1
Board Parameters
Table 2-28 lists the parameters of the ASNB board.
Table 2-28 Parameters of the ASNB board

Board Dimensions (W x D x H) Maximum
Power
Consumption
ASNB 19.82 mm x 263.7 mm x 132 mm 20 W

NOTE
See the placement direction of board in Table 2-25 for the definition of dimensions.

2.4 Introduction to Electromechanical Device

This topic describe the function, front panel, input terminal, output terminal, and specifications
of the electromechanical devices.
2.4.1 EPS30-4815AF Power System

The AC-powered cabinet uses the EPS30-4815AF power system to convert the AC input into
the DC and then distribute the power.
2.4.2 ESCM EMU
This topic describes the function and front panel of the ESCM EMU, and provides the
specifications of the ESCM EMU.
2.4.1 EPS30-4815AF Power System

The AC-powered cabinet uses the EPS30-4815AF power system to convert the AC input into
the DC and then distribute the power.
Function
The EPS30-4815AF power system converts one AC input into two DC outputs to implement
the DC power distribution. It can be connected to one set of batteries and use its monitoring
module to manage batteries.
The EPS30-4815AF power system can also use the external sensor transfer box to collect and
report the status of sensors and standby detected parameters.
NOTE
The rectifier modules of the EPS30-4815AF power system work in the load balancing and mutual hot
backup mode.
Front Panel
Figure 2-29 shows the appearance of the EPS30-4815AF power system.
Figure 2-29 Appearance of the EPS30-4815AF power system
Rectifier module Monitoring module

Configuration
Table 2-29 lists the component configuration of the EPS30-4815AF power system.
Table 2-29 Component configuration of the EPS30-4815AF power system
Component Name Configuration
GERM4815T rectifier module 1 to 2 (optional)
EPMU03 monitoring module 1
Rack-EPS30-4815AFEM AC/DC power 1

supply unit
The EPS30-4815AF power system can be configured with two rectifier units, which are
connected in parallel for output.
Table 2-30 shows the mapping between the quantity of rectifier units of the EPS30-4815AF
power system and the maximum output current.
Table 2-30 Mapping between the quantity of rectifier units of the EPS30-4815AF power system
and the maximum output current
Quantity of Rectifier Units Maximum Output Current
1 15 A
2 30 A
LED Description
Table 2-31 describes the LEDs on the rectifier module of the EPS30-4815AF power system.
Table 2-31 LEDs on the rectifier module of the EPS30-4815AF power system
LED Status Description
RUN The green LED is on. The rectifier module works in the normal
state.
The green LED is off. This LED is off when the red LED is on or the
yellow LED is on which is not caused by the
output overcurrent.
ALM The yellow LED is on. The ALARM LED of the module is valid
when PS-off, OTP, and primary protection are
valid, or when overcurrent occurs.
The yellow LED blinks. The communication of the rectifier module is

interrupted.

The yellow LED is off The rectifier module works in the normal
state.
FAULT The red LED is on. The FAULT LED of the module is valid when
PS-enable and Vo-OV are valid, or when fan
fault, no output, or output short circuit occurs.
The red LED is off. The rectifier module works in the normal
state.
Table 2-32 describes the LEDs on the monitoring module of the EPS30-4815AF power system.
Table 2-32 LEDs on the monitoring module of the EPS30-4815AF power system
RUN The green LED is on for The monitoring module works in the normal
1s and off for 1s state.
repeatedly.
The green LED is blinks The monitoring unit hardware is normal but
quickly the communication between the monitoring
unit and the upper layer device is faulty.
The green LED is off. The monitoring module is faulty or there is no

AC power input.
ALM The red LED is on. The system generates an critical alarm or the
battery is disconnected.
The red LED is off. The system does not generate any critical
alarm and the battery is already connected.
Input Terminal
The EPS30-4815AF power system supports one channel of 220 VAC or 110 VAC power input
and the standard three-pin connector is used.
Figure 2-30 shows the input terminals of the EPS30-4815AF power system.

Figure 2-30 Input terminals of the EPS30-4815AF power system

AC INPUT RS232/RS485 DC OUTPUT
RUN
RUN RUN
FU-BT LOAD1
ALM 20A 10A
EPMU03
ALARM ALARM
COM
LOAD2
20A
FAULT FAULT
FU-1 FU-2 BATT.

GERM4815T GERM4815T 10A 20A 20A
AC INPUT
Output Terminal
EPS30-4815AF power system support three output terminals. The left two pins are the positive
poles of the output and the right two pins are the negative poles of the output.
Figure 2-31 shows the output terminals of the EPS30-4815AF power system.
Figure 2-31 Output terminals of the EPS30-4815AF power system

RUN
RUN RUN
FU-BT LOAD1
ALM 20A 10A
EPMU03
ALARM ALARM
COM
LOAD2
20A
FAULT FAULT
FU-1 FU-2 BATT.

DC OUTPUT
+ + - -
LOAD1
10A
LOAD2
20A
BATT.
20A
Figure 2-32 shows the fuses of the output tributary of the EPS30-4815AF power system.

Figure 2-32 Fuses of the output tributary of the EPS30-4815AF power system
RUN
RUN RUN
FU-BT LOAD1
ALM 20A 10A
EPMU03
ALARM ALARM
COM
LOAD2
20A
FAULT FAULT
FU-1 FU-2 BATT.

FU-BT
20A
FU-1 FU-2
10A 20A
Table 2-33 shows the mapping between the fuses of the output tributaries and the load tributaries.
Table 2-33 Mapping between the fuses of the output tributaries and the load tributaries
Fuse for the Output Tributary Load Tributary
FU-1 (10A) LOAD1 (10A)
FU-2 (20A) LOAD2 (20A)
FU-BT (20A) BATT (20A)
Specifications
Table 2-34 lists the specifications of the EPS30-4815AF power system.
Table 2-34 Specifications of the EPS30-4815AF power system

Item Specification
Input l Rated input voltage: 220 VAC (90 VAC to 290 VAC)
(Note that in the range of 90 VAC to 176 VAC, the output
current also decreases linearly, limited within a specified
range.)
l Maximum input current: 10 A
l Frequency: 50 Hz (45 Hz to 65 Hz)

Item Specification
Output l Rated output voltage: -53.5 VDC

l Voltage range: -43.2 VDC to -57.6 VDC
l Output current:
– LOAD1: 10 A (fuse)
– LOAD2: 20 A (fuse)
– BATT: 20 A (fuse)
Efficiency ≥ 89% (in rated working state, 50% to 100% load)
Working temperature range -40°C to +65°C
Cooling method Forced air cooling, with the built-in fan in the rectifier module
Dimensions (W x D x H) 442 mm x 250 mm x 43.6 mm
2.4.2 ESCM EMU

This topic describes the function and front panel of the ESCM EMU, and provides the
specifications of the ESCM EMU.
Function
The ESCM EMU contains the environment monitoring board, terminal block, and DIP switch.
The ESCM EMU monitors the environment parameters of the whole device, such as smoke,
water, door status, MDF, temperature, and humidity. The ESCM EMU also provides the
extended monitoring port.
Structure
Figure 2-33 shows the structure of the ESCM EMU.

Figure 2-33 Structure of the ESCM EMU
Holes for the M3 sunk

screw (for unfastening)
Captive screw
Holes for the M3 sunk

Plastic foot
screw (for fastening)
Front Panel
Figure 2-34 shows the front panel of the ESCM EMU.
Figure 2-34 Front panel of the ESCM EMU
Front Panel Description

The ESCM EMU has one LED on the front panel.
Table 2-35 describes the LED.

Table 2-35 LED

Name Color Status Description
RUN Green On for 1s and off for 1s The environment monitoring

repeatedly board in the ESCM EMU works
Red On for 0.3s and off for 0.3s The environment monitoring
repeatedly board is faulty. That is, certain
alarms are generated, such as:
l Alarm indicating that the
MDF is faulty
l Alarm indicating that the
temperature or the system
voltage exceeds the preset
upper or lower limit
Yellow On for 0.3s and off for 0.3s The environment monitoring
repeatedly board is not registered.
On for 1s and off for 1s The environment monitoring

repeatedly board generates alarms that do
not interrupt services. These
alarms can be
l Alarm of the environment
analog parameter
l Alarm of the external digital
parameter
Blinking irregularly An application program is

loading or is being upgraded
online. The loading speed
determines the frequency of
blinking.
On The environment monitoring

board loses communication with
the control board.
Terminal Block
Table 2-36 describes the terminal blocks of the ESCM EMU.

Table 2-36 Terminal blocks of the ESCM EMU

Silk Screen Function Remarks
JTD1-JTD6 Indicate the socket for the digital parameter input. Supported
l They are used to monitor the digital parameter.
l Connect to the monitored devices according to
the application scenarios.
JTD7 Applies to the smoke sensor only. Supported

Connects to the smoke sensor.
JTA1-JTA2 Applies to the temperature and humidity sensor only. Supported

Connects to the temperature and humidity sensor.
JAC Indicates the relay output. Not supported

Connects to the port of the controlled device.
JTM1 Indicates the socket for the door status sensor. Supported
Connects to the door status sensor.
JTP1 Indicates the socket for the MDF sensor. Supported

Connects to the alarm unit on the MDF.
COM1 Communicates with the upper layer system in the Supported

RS-232 mode.
l Supports the RJ-45 connector.
l Connects to the communication port of the active
control board.
COM2 Communicates with the upper layer system in the Supported

RS-232 mode.
l Supports the RJ-45 connector.
l Connects to the communication port of the
standby control board.
48VDC INPUT Indicates the socket for the power input. Supported
l The power socket has two slots. The left slot is
identified as RTN (-), and the right slot is
identified as NEG (+).
l Connects to the -48 V output terminal of the
power system.
Grounding Connects to the grounding point of the cabinet Supported

terminal through the ground cable.
The grounding terminal is located on the left upper
corner at the rear of the EMU, and there is a
grounding symbol to identify the grounding terminal
on the EMU.

DIP Switch
The ESCM EMU provides a DIP switch: S1. Figure 2-35 shows the layout of S1 on the ESCM
EMU.
Figure 2-35 Layout of S1 on the ESCM EMU
LED
COM1
COM2
DIP switch
Terminal block for
environment
parameter Power socket
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
S1 has eight available bits. ON indicates 0, and OFF indicates 1. Table 2-37 describes the settings
of S1.
Table 2-37 Settings of S1
Bit Setting Meaning Default Setting
S1-1 to S1-5 Not - S1-1: ON

supported S1-2: ON
S1-3: OFF
S1-4: OFF
S1-5: ON
S1-6 ON The report rate of the serial port is OFF

19200 bit/s.
OFF The report rate of the serial port is

9600 bit/s.
S1-7 ON The external sensor of JTA1 is of the ON

current type.
OFF The external sensor of JTA1 is of the

voltage type.
S1-8 ON The external sensor of JTA2 is of the ON

current type.

Bit Setting Meaning Default Setting
OFF The external sensor of JTA2 is of the

voltage type.
Specifications
Table 2-38 lists specifications of the ESCM EMU.
Table 2-38 Specifications of the ESCM EMU
EMU Dimensions (W x D x H)
ESCM 185 mm x 150 mm x 35 mm
2.5 Software Architecture

The software of the MA5612 consists of four planes: system support plane, system service plane,
system management plane, and service control plane.
Figure 2-36 shows the software architecture of the MA5612.
Figure 2-36 Software architecture of the MA5612
The functions of the four planes are as follows:
l System support plane: It drives the hardware system.

l System service plane: It provides the basic operating service for the software operation,
and manages the system equipment. The basic functional module of the system service
plane is the operating system.

l System management plane: It provides the functions of device and service management.
l Service control plane (IP service control sub-plane): It is the core module that provides the
following service functions:
– Resolving and processing the service configuration commands
– Implementing protocol processing between the equipment
– Processing the service requests
– Providing the required services for the subscribers

Product Description 3 Interfaces and Protocols
3 Interfaces and Protocols
About This Chapter
3.1 Physical Ports

This topic provides the types and the specifications of the ports of the MA5612.
3.2 Logical Interfaces
This topic describes the logical interfaces of the MA5612, and the protocols supported by the
logical interfaces.

3 Interfaces and Protocols Product Description
3.1 Physical Ports

This topic provides the types and the specifications of the ports of the MA5612.
3.1.1 Port Types

The MA5612 provides physical ports of multiple types to adapt to different networks.
3.1.2 Port Specifications
This topic provides specifications of the ports provided by the MA5612.
3.1.1 Port Types

The MA5612 provides physical ports of multiple types to adapt to different networks.
Table 3-1 lists the physical ports on the MA5612.
Table 3-1 Physical ports on the MA5612
Port Category Port Type Description
Upstream port GPON port l The GPON optical port uses the single-mode
optical transceiver, and supports bidirectional
data transmission over one optical fiber.
l Complies with the series of ITU-T G.984
Recommendation, and supports a data
transmission rate of 2.488 Gbit/s in the
downstream direction and 1.244 Gbit/s in the
upstream direction.
l The type of the optical connector is SC/PC.
GE port l Provides both the GE optical port and the GE

electrical port, implementing remote
subtending and service upstream transmission.
l The GE optical port or GE electrical port
supports a data transmission rate of 1 Gbit/s.
l The type of the optical connector is LC/PC.
Service port FE electrical port Provides Ethernet adaptive access rates of 10 Mbit/
s and 100 Mbit/s.
GE electrical port Provides an Ethernet access rate of 1000 Mbit/s.
POTS port The MA5612 supports the POTS access and

provides the VoIP, FoIP, and MoIP services.
E1 port Provides 32 channels with a transmission rate of 64

Kbit/s.
RF port Transmits radio frequency (RF) signals to RF

receive devices such as the set top box (STB) or
television set (TV).

Port Category Port Type Description
Clock/Time port Supports 2.048 MHz clock output and 1 PPS +

TOD time output.
Maintenance Maintenance serial The MA5612 provides one MIRROR network port:
port port l During BIOS loading, this port is used as a serial
port.
Maintenance
network port l During normal running of the device:
– This port can be directly used as a serial port.
In such a case, any service port can be used
as an outband network management port.
– This port can be connected to the
CONSOLE&ETH cable. In such a case, this
port can be used as a maintenance serial port
and maintenance network port.
Environment Environment Can be connected to environment monitoring unit

monitoring port monitoring port (EMU) to monitor the digital parameter of the
(RS-232 port) MA5612.
The MA5612 does not provide a special
environment monitoring port. The maintenance
serial port can be configured as the environment
monitoring port.
Battery temperature In the AC + backup power configuration, it can be

sensor port connected to an external temperature sensor.
Environment Can be connected to four digital sensors (backbone

monitoring nodes), namely, access control, lightning, main
parameter port distribution frame (MDF), and smoke sensor.
(RJ-45 port)
Network cabinet fan port Provides power for the fans or monitors the fans in
the S50/S100 network cabinet.
3.1.2 Port Specifications

This topic provides specifications of the ports provided by the MA5612.
Specifications of the GPON Port
Table 3-2 Specifications of the GPON port
Parameter Specification
Transmission rate Receive (Rx): 2.488 Gbit/s

Transmit (Tx): 1.244 Gbit/s
Port mode Single-mode

Connector type SC/PC
Maximum transmission distance 20 km
Compliance standard ITU-T G.984.2 CLASS B+
Center wavelength Receive (Rx): 1490 nm

Transmit (Tx): 1310 nm
Transmit optical power 0.5 dBm to 5.0 dBm
Extinction ratio Greater than 10 dB
Maximum receiver sensitivity -27 dBm
Minimum overload optical power -8 dBm
Specifications of the GE Single-Mode Optical Port
Table 3-3 Specifications of the GE single-mode optical port

Connector type LC/PC
Port rate 1 Gbit/s
Cable type and maximum transmission 9/125 um single-mode optical fiber; maximum
distance transmission distance: 10 km
Compliance standard IEEE 802.3 z
Center wavelength 1310 nm
Transmit optical power -11.5 dBm to -3 dBm
Extinction ratio 9.0 dB
Specifications of the GE Multi-Mode Optical Port
Table 3-4 Specifications of the GE multi-mode optical port

Connector type LC/PC
Port rate 1 Gbit/s

Cable type and maximum transmission 50/125 um multi-mode optical fiber; maximum
distance transmission distance: 500 m
Compliance standard IEEE 802.3 z
Center wavelength 850 nm
Transmit optical power -9.5 dBm to 0 dBm
Extinction ratio 9.0 dB
Specifications of the GE Electrical Port
Table 3-5 Specifications of the GE electrical port
Connector type RJ-45
Port rate 1 Gbit/s
Maximum transmission distance 100 m
Working mode Self adaptive 1 Gbit/s

Half-duplex or full-duplex mode
Cable specifications Category 5 UTP
Compliance standard IEEE 802.3i

IEEE 802.3u
Specifications of the FE Port
Table 3-6 Specifications of the FE port
Connector type RJ-45
Port rate 10 Mbit/s or 100 Mbit/s
Maximum transmission distance 100 m
Working mode Self adaptive 10 Mbit/s or 100 Mbit/s

Half-duplex or full-duplex mode
Cable specifications Category 5 UTP

Compliance standard IEEE 802.3i

IEEE 802.3u
Specifications of the POTS Port
Table 3-7 Specifications of the POTS port
Connector type Champ 64pin
Port rate 64 kbit/s
Maximum transmission distance 5500 m to 6000 m
Cable type Twisted pair
Line coding PCM
Frame protocol TDM
Compliance standard ITU-T Q552
Specifications of the E1 Port

Port rate 2048 kbit/s
Bit rate error tolerance ±50 ppm
Line coding HDB3
Maximum transmission distance ≤ 1000 m
Nominal pulse width 244 ns
Port protection capability ITU-T K.20
Specifications of the Clock Output Port

Parameter Specifications
Connector type SMB
Clock frequency 2.048 MHz
Clock accuracy ±4.6 ppm

Parameter Specifications
Cable type 75-ohm clock cable
Standard compliance G.813
3.2 Logical Interfaces

This topic describes the logical interfaces of the MA5612, and the protocols supported by the
logical interfaces.
3.2.1 Interfaces
The MA5612 supports the SNMP, Telnet interfaces, and TFTP/SFTP/FTP protocol.
3.2.2 Interface Protocols
This topic describes the standards compliance of the interfaces provided by the MA5612.
3.2.1 Interfaces
The MA5612 supports the SNMP, Telnet interfaces, and TFTP/SFTP/FTP protocol.
The operator can manage and maintain the system from the upper layer U2000 through the
SNMP interface, or from the maintenance terminal through the Telnet interface.
Through the data transmission between the logical interfaces, the operator can conveniently
perform data query, real-time monitoring, service configuration and fault management on the
MA5612 from an external management device.
Table 3-8 Logical interfaces of the MA5612

Interface Description
SNMP interface The operator can log in to the MA5612 from the U2000 through
the SNMP interface to configure, manage, and maintain the
MA5612.
The MA5612 supports the TFTP/SFTP/FTP protocol, and with
SNMP interface, it can back up the configuration data, upgrade
versions, and upload patches through the U2000.
Telnet interface The operator can log in to the MA5612 from the maintenance
terminal through the Telnet interface to configure, manage, and
maintain the MA5612.
The MA5612 supports the TFTP/SFTP/FTP protocol, and it can
back up the configuration data, upgrade versions, and with the
Telnet interface, it can upload patches through the maintenance
terminal.
3.2.2 Interface Protocols

This topic describes the standards compliance of the interfaces provided by the MA5612.

Standard Description
TM 1 Relevant generic characteristics of optical amplifier devices

Draft prETS 300 672
and sub-systems
IEEE 802.1d MAC bridges
IEEE 802.1p Traffic Class Expediting and Dynamic Multicast Filtering
IEEE standard for local and metropolitan area networks: Virtual

IEEE 802.1q
Bridged Local Area Networks
IEEE 802.1w Rapid Reconfiguration of Spanning Tree
IEEE standard for local and metropolitan area networks: Specific

IEEE 802.2
requirements Part 2: Logical Link Control
IEEE standard for local and metropolitan area networks: Specific

requirements Part 3: Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision
IEEE 802.3
Detection (CSMA/CD) Access Method and Physical Layer
Specifications (includes 802.3ab, 802.3ac and 802.3ad)
IEEE 802.3ad Definition of Ethernet VLAN Trunking
IEEE 802.3u Definition of Fast Ethernet (100BTX, 100BT4, 100BFX)
IEEE 802.3x Definition of Full Duplex operation in a switched LAN
Virtual Broadband Access Server Protocol for communicating

Internet-Draft
between BAS and IP-DSLAM (draft-abel-vbas-01.txt)
ITU-T G.652 Characteristics of a single-mode optical fiber and cable
ITU-T G.711 Pulse code modulation (PCM) of voice frequencies
Transmission performance characteristics of pulse code

ITU-T G.712 modulation channels
Parameters and calculation methodologies for reliability and

ITU-T G.911 availability of fiber optic systems
ITU-T G.984.1 Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Networks (GPON): General

Characteristics
ITU-T G.984.2 Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Networks (GPON): Physical

Media Dependent (PMD) Layer Specification
ITU-T G.984.3 Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Networks (GPON): Transmission

Convergence Layer Specification
ITU-T G.984.4 Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Networks(GPON): ONU

Management and Control Interface Specification
ITU-T M.3010 Principles for a Telecommunications management network
RFC0768 User Datagram Protocol
RFC1027 Using ARP to implement transparent subnet gateways (ARP Proxy)

RFC1155 Structure and identifier of the Internet management information

based on TCP/IP
RFC1157 A Simple Network Management Protocol
Management Information Base for Network Management of TCP/

RFC1213
IP-based internets: MIB-II
RFC1493 Bridge MIB
Definitions of Managed Objects for the Ethernet-like Interface

RFC1643
Types
RFC1757 Remote Network Monitoring Management Information Base
Management Information Base for Version 2 of the Simple

RFC1907
Network Management Protocol (SNMPv2)
Management Information Base for Version 3 of the Simple

RFC2271
Network Management Protocol (SNMPv3)
RFC2131 DHCP Relay
RFC2236 Internet Group Management Protocol, Version 2 Internet
Remote Network Monitoring MIB Extensions for Switched

RFC2613
Networks
RFC2652 Ethernet Interface MIB
RFC2819 Remote Network Monitoring
Access network technical requirements for PON based optical

YDN 057-1997
access network
YDN 061-1997 Access network technology system (tentative specifications)
Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications telephone switching

YDN 065-1997
equipment specification
YD/T 1128-2001 Telephone switching equipment specification (supplementary 1)
H.248
ITU-T H.248 Annex M2 Media Gateway resource congestion handling package
ITU-T H.248 Annex M4 H.248 packages for H.323 and H.324 interworking

SIP
RFC 2976 The SIP INFO method
RFC 3261 Session Initiation Protocol
RFC 3262 Reliability Of Provisional Responses in the Session

Initiation Protocol (SIP)
RFC 3263 Locating SIP servers
RFC 3265 Specific Event Notification
RFC 3331 The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) UPDATE method
RFC 3312 Integration of Resource Management and Session Initiation

Protocol (SIP)
RFC 3320 Signaling Compression
RFC 3321 Signaling Compression (SigComp) - Extended Operations
RFC 3323 A Privacy Mechanism for the Session Initiation Protocol

(SIP)
RFC 3325 Private Extensions to the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)

for Asserted Identity within Trusted Networks
RFC 3326 The Reason Header Field for the Session Initiation Protocol
(SIP)
RFC 3420 Internet Media Type message/sipfrag
RFC 3428 Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Extension for Instant

Messaging
RFC 3455 Private Header (P-Header) Extensions to the Session

Initiation Protocol (SIP) for the 3rd-Generation Partnership
Project (3GPP)
RFC 3485 The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) and Session

Description Protocol (SDP) Static Dictionary for Signaling
Compression (SigComp)
RFC 3486 Compressing the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
RFC 3515 The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Refer Method
RFC 3581 An Extension to the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) for

Symmetric Response Routing
RFC 3608 Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Extension Header Field for
Service Route Discovery During Registration
RFC 3960 Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Basic Call Flow Examples

RFC 3680 A Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Event Package for

Registrations
RFC 3841 Caller Preferences for the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
RFC 3842 A Message Summary and Message Waiting Indication Event

Package for the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
RFC 3891 The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) "Replaces" Header
RFC 3903 Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Extension for Event State
Publication
RFC 3960 Early Media and Ringing Tone Generation in the Session
Initiation Protocol (SIP)
RFC 4028 Session Timers in the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
RFC 4083 Input 3GPP Release 5 Requirements on the SIP
RFC 4168 The Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) as a

Transport for the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
RFC 4320 Actions Addressing Identified Issues with the Session

Initiation Protocol's (SIP) Non-INVITE Transaction
RFC 4321 Problems Identified Associated with the Session Initiation

Protocol's (SIP) Non-INVITE Transaction
Ethernet Port
IEEE 802.3 Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
access method and physical layer specifications
IEEE 802.3u Definition of Fast Ethernet (100BTX, 100BT4, 100BFX)
IEEE 802.3x Definition of Full Duplex operation in a switched LAN
IEEE 802.z Definition of Gigabit Ethernet (over Fiber)
GPON Port
ITU-T G.984.1 General characteristics for Gigabit-capable Passive Optical

Networks (GPON)
ITU-T G.984.2 Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Networks (GPON): Physical Media

Dependent (PMD) layer specification

ITU-T G.984.3 Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Networks (GPON): Transmission

convergence layer
ITU-T G.984.4 Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Networks (GPON): ONT

management and control interface specification
ITU-T G.983.3 A broadband optical access system with increased service capability
by wavelength allocation
ITU-T G.983.3 A broadband optical access system with increased service capability
Amendment 1 by wavelength allocation
Ethernet-Related Standards
IEEE 802.1q Virtual Bridged Local Area Networks
IEEE 802.1d MAC bridges
IEEE 802.1p Traffic Class Expediting and Dynamic Multicast Filtering
IEEE 802.1s Multiple Spanning Trees
IEEE 802.3ac Frame Extensions for Virtual Bridged Local Area Network (VLAN)
Tagging on 802.3 Network
IEEE 802.3ad Definition of Ethernet VLAN Trunking
IP-Related Standards
RFC768 UDP protocol
RFC783 TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) (Revision 2)
RFC791 IP protocol
RFC792 ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
RFC793 TCP (Transmission Control Protocol)
RFC826 ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
RFC854 Telnet protocol
RFC894 Standard for transmitting IP packet on Ethernet

Product Description 4 Product and Application Scenarios
4 Product and Application Scenarios
About This Chapter
4.1 FTTB Network Application

The MA5612 supports the FTTB network application for providing voice, data, and video
services for community users.
4.2 Enterprise Private Line Access Network Application
The MA5612 provides broadband, POTS, PBX, and circuit private-line access services.
4.3 Base Station Private Line Access Network Application
The MA5612 supports multiple base station private line access solutions to implement the access
of base station services.
4.4 CATV Network Application
TheMA5612 (with the RF port) provides the perfect radio frequency (RF) overlay solution that

4 Product and Application Scenarios Product Description
4.1 FTTB Network Application

The MA5612 supports the FTTB network application for providing voice, data, and video
services for community users.
Networking
Figure 4-1 shows the FTTB networking.
Figure 4-1 FTTB networking
Networking Description
The MA5612 supports FE and POTS ports for residential users.
Through the features of wide coverage, flexible networking, and low maintenance cost of the
GPON network, the MA5612 can work with the OLT to provide high-bandwidth access services
for users and at the same time expand the access capacity of the OLT.
4.2 Enterprise Private Line Access Network Application

The MA5612 provides broadband, POTS, PBX, and circuit private-line access services.
Networking of the TDM PBX Service

The MA5612 accesses the TDM PBX service of the enterprise through the E1 port. Figure
4-2 and Figure 4-3 show the networking of the TDM PBX service.

Figure 4-2 Networking of the TDM PBX service 1
l The MA5612 accesses the voice service of the enterprise through the E1 port (PRA port).
l The MA5612 transmits services to the OLT using the native TDM.
l The OLT transmits the voice service upstream to the SDH or PSN network.
Figure 4-3 Networking of the TDM PBX service 2
l The MA5612 accesses the voice service of the enterprise through the E1 (PRA) port.
NOTE
The MA5612 can configure a maximum of two E1 ports as PRA ports.

l The MA5612 encapsulates the voice service packets into IP packets and transmits the
packets upstream to the upper-layer device.
Networking of the Enterprise Router Service

The MA5612 accesses the data service of the enterprise router or L3 switch through the FE/GE
port and transmits the data service upstream to the IP network through the OLT. Figure 4-4
shows the networking of the enterprise router service.

Figure 4-4 Networking of the enterprise router service
l The Intranet data of the enterprise is transmitted to the MA5612 through a router or an L3
switch.
l The QinQ VLAN private line is configured on both MA5612_1 and MA5612_2 so that the
service data and BPDUs between private enterprise networks can be transparently
transmitted on the public network. This provides a transparent and secure data channel for
private enterprise networks that are located in different places.
4.3 Base Station Private Line Access Network Application

The MA5612 supports multiple base station private line access solutions to implement the access
of base station services.
The MA5612 supports the following three types of base station private line access network
application.
Base Station Private Line Access Network 1

Figure 4-5 shows base station private line access network 1.
Figure 4-5 Base Station Private Line Access Network 1
The description of the base station private line access network 1 is as follows:
l This solution is applicable to only the GPON network.

l The MA5612 is connected to the base station through the E1 port and transmits services to
the OLT using the native TDM.
l The OLT terminates the native TDM service, and then transmits the service to the SDH/
MSTP network through the E1/STM-1 port.

l This solution is applicable to only the GPON network.

l The MA5612 is connected to the base station through the E1 port and transmits services to
the OLT using the native TDM.
l The OLT terminates the native TDM service, starts the TDM PWE3 service, and then
transmits the TDM PWE3 service to the MAN. The CX600 terminates the TDM PWE3
service.


l The MA5612 is connected to the base station through the FE port and transmits services
to the OLT through L2 transparent transmission.
l The OLT starts the ETH PWE3 service, and then transmits the ETH PWE3 service to the
MAN. The CX600 terminates the ETH PWE3 service.
4.4 CATV Network Application

TheMA5612 (with the RF port) provides the perfect radio frequency (RF) overlay solution that
Networking
Figure 4-8 shows the CATV networking of the MA5612.
Figure 4-8 CATV networking
Networking Description
In the CATV network application, a wavelength is added for transmitting the CATV RF signals
over the existing GPON system so that the CATV service can be carried in the optical lines.
The CATV networking is operable, manageable, and maintainable. It also can be smoothly
upgraded in future to meet the increasing service and bandwidth requirements.
In the CATV network application, the MA5612 (with the RF port) plays the following roles:
l The data streams from the IP network are transmitted by the OLT to the MA5612 (with the
RF port) through the GPON optical fibers.
l The RF signals from the CATV server are combined into the GPON signals by the optical
multiplexer, and then transmitted to the MA5612 (with the RF port) with the data streams
from the IP network.
l The MA5612 (with the RF port) separates the RF signals from other signals through the
optical demultiplexer, and then transmits the RF signals to the subscribers through coaxial
cables.

Product Description 5 Device Management
5 Device Management
About This Chapter
5.1 Overview of Device Management

You can manage, maintain, and monitor the MA5612 through the command line interface (CLI)
or the U2000.
5.2 Management Through the CLI
In the CLI mode, you can manage and maintain the MA5612 after logging in to the device
through the serial port, telnet, or OLT.
5.3 Management Through the iManager U2000
The operator can manage and maintain the MA5612 through the iManager U2000.

5 Device Management Product Description
5.1 Overview of Device Management

You can manage, maintain, and monitor the MA5612 through the command line interface (CLI)
or the U2000.
In the CLI mode, you can access the MA5612 through the serial port, telnet, or OLT.
In the U2000 mode, you can configure the MA5612 through the inband or outband U2000
channel. The U2000 communicates with the MA5612 through the SNMP protocol.
5.2 Management Through the CLI

In the CLI mode, you can manage and maintain the MA5612 after logging in to the device
through the serial port, telnet, or OLT.
NOTE
The MA5612 provides one MIRROR network port:

l During BIOS loading, this port is used as a serial port.
l During normal running of the device:
l This port can be directly used as a serial port. In such a case, any service port can be used as an
outband network management port.
l This port can be connected to the CONSOLE&ETH cable. In such a case, this port can be used
as a maintenance serial port and maintenance network port.
Figure 5-1 shows the networking diagram for maintaining the MA5612 through the CLI.
Figure 5-1 Maintaining the MA5612 through the CLI
5.3 Management Through the iManager U2000

The operator can manage and maintain the MA5612 through the iManager U2000.
5.3.1 Overview of the iManager U2000

This topic describes the definition and functions of the iManager U2000 Unified Network
Management System (hereinafter referred to as the iManager U2000).
5.3.2 Management Functions
The iManager U2000 provides perfect management functions, such as security management,
topology management, alarm management, performance management, existing resources
management, log management, database management, NE communication parameter
management, NE software management, report management, and system monitoring.
5.3.3 Typical Networking
The operator can manage the MA5612 through the iManager U2000 in the inband or outband
mode.
5.3.1 Overview of the iManager U2000

This topic describes the definition and functions of the iManager U2000 Unified Network
Management System (hereinafter referred to as the iManager U2000).
The iManager U2000 is the network management system developed by Huawei, managing kinds
of network elements developed by Huawei in a unified manner. The iManager U2000
communicates with the MA5612 through SNMP to maintain and manage the MA5612.
5.3.2 Management Functions

The iManager U2000 provides perfect management functions, such as security management,
topology management, alarm management, performance management, existing resources
management, log management, database management, NE communication parameter
management, NE software management, report management, and system monitoring.
Overview
The management functions of the iManager U2000 are as follows:
l Security management
l Topology management
l Alarm management
l Performance management
l Existing resources management
l Log management
l Database management
l NE communication parameter management
l NE software management
l Report management
l System monitoring
Security Management
The iManager U2000 provides the NMS security management function. It implements the
authority control based on user, user group, operation set, authority, and access control list
(ACL). It supports the automatic lock, forcible disconnection, and collection of user logs over
the client.

Topology Management
The topology management function enables the iManager U2000 to display the managed NEs
and the connections between the NEs in a topology view. In addition, the iManager U2000
provides the submaps and various views for the NE management. By browsing the topology
view, you can learn the running status of the entire network in real time. The iManager U2000
can display the NEs on the entire network in a topology view. Through a unified management
platform, it can monitor and manage all the NEs on the network. This simplifies network
maintenance and reduces the maintenance workload.
Alarm Management
The alarm management function enables the iManager U2000 to monitor the abnormal running
conditions of the network in real time. Through the statistics collection, location, prompt,
redefinition, correlation analysis, and remote notification of alarms performed by the iManager
U2000, you can take troubleshooting measures to restore the network in time.
Performance Management
The iManager U2000 can monitor the key indicators of a network and provide statistics for the
collected performance data. It provides a graphical user interface (GUI) for users. This facilitates
the network performance management.
Existing Resources Management

The iManager U2000 provides the existing resources management function for you to query and
collect statistics for the physical and logical resources in a unified manner.
Log Management
Log management includes the management of iManager U2000 security logs, iManager U2000
operation logs, and NE security logs. By querying and saving the logs periodically, you can
detect unauthorized login or operations, and analyze the faults in time. Through the logs, you
can obtain the information about the client from which the iManager U2000 user logs in to the
iManager U2000 server and the operations performed by the user after the login. You can also
dump or print logs.
Database Management
The iManager U2000 provides a tool for database backup and recovery. This simplifies the
maintenance of the iManager U2000 database and helps the iManager U2000 run stably and
securely. Database management includes the management of NE database and the management
of iManager U2000 database. To ensure the data security, you need to back up the database
periodically.
NE Communication Parameter Management

The iManager U2000 supports the configuration of the parameters for the communication
between the iManager U2000 and the NE. This ensures that the iManager U2000 and the NE
communicate with each other normally.

NE Software Management
The iManager U2000 provides the function of managing the NE software and database, such as
upgrading the software, installing the patch, configuring data backup periodically, and restoring
the data manually.
Report Management
The iManager U2000 supports the Web report function that enables the system to provide reports
about alarms, logs, and resources for users. You can print the report or save the report as a file
when viewing the report data. Reports that are displayed as tables can be filtered by device type,
and can be saved as files in Excel format.
System Monitoring
The iManager U2000 provides the system monitoring tool. By using the tool, you can monitor
and maintain the system through the GUI.
5.3.3 Typical Networking

The operator can manage the MA5612 through the iManager U2000 in the inband or outband
mode.
Networking in the Inband Mode

In this mode, the interaction information between the iManager U2000 and theMA5612 is
transmitted through the service channel of the device and no additional devices are required.
Therefore, this mode features flexible networking and helps reduce costs for the customers.
Figure 5-2 shows the networking in the inband mode.
Figure 5-2 Networking in the inband mode

Networking in the Outband Mode

In this mode, the interaction information between the iManager UN2000 and theMA5612 is
transmitted through the non-service channel of the device. Therefore, the management channel
is independent of the service channel.
Figure 5-3 shows the networking in the outband mode.
Figure 5-3 Networking in the outband mode

Product Description 6 Technical Specifications
6 Technical Specifications
About This Chapter
6.1 Device Parameters

Device parameters include the dimensions, weight, running environment, and power supply and
consumption parameters of the MA5612.
6.2 Performance and Capacity
This topic describes the types and quantity of the ports provided by the MA5612.
6.3 Service and Management Features
This topic describes service features and specifications of the MA5612.
6.4 Compliant Standards
This topic provides the reliability standards, packaging standards, and environment adaptability
standards of the MA5612.

6 Technical Specifications Product Description
6.1 Device Parameters

Device parameters include the dimensions, weight, running environment, and power supply and
consumption parameters of the MA5612.
6.1.1 Dimensions
This topic describes the dimensions of the MA5612.
6.1.2 Weight
This topic describes the weight of the MA5612.
6.1.3 Running Environment
This topic describes the requirements for the running environment of the MA5612.
6.1.4 Power Parameters
This topic describes the power parameters of the MA5612.
6.1.5 Device Power Consumption
This topic describes the power consumption parameters of the MA5612.
6.1.1 Dimensions
This topic describes the dimensions of the MA5612.
Table 6-1 Dimensions of the MA5612

Type Width x Depth x Height
MA5612 (without the mounting brackets) 442 mm x 245 mm x 43.6 mm
MA5612 (with the 19-inch mounting 482.6 mm x 245 mm x 43.6 mm

brackets)
6.1.2 Weight
This topic describes the weight of the MA5612.
Table 6-2 Weight of the MA5612

Configuration Weight
Empty shelf 3.7 kg
Full configuration (two ASNB boards, each 4.22 kg

of which provides 16 POTS ports)
6.1.3 Running Environment

This topic describes the requirements for the running environment of the MA5612.

Table 6-3 Environment parameters of the MA5612

Environment Parameter Value
Working environment temperature -40°C to +65°C

The device can start up at -25°C and run at
-40°C.
Working environment humidity 5% RH to 95% RH
Atmospheric pressure 70 kPa to 106 kPa
Altitude < 4000 m
6.1.4 Power Parameters

This topic describes the power parameters of the MA5612.
Table 6-4 Power parameters of the MA5612

Power supply mode l AC power supply (110 VAC or 220 VAC) + backup power
(12 VAC)
l DC power supply (-48 VDC)
Working voltage range l AC power supply: 90 VAC to 264 VAC

l DC power supply: -38.4 VDC to -57.6 VDC
l Backup power:
– When the AC power is on, the battery is charged, and
the working voltage range is from 13.1±0.2 V to 14.2
±0.2 V.
– When the AC power is off, the battery provides power,
and the working voltage range is from 10.8 V to 13.5
V.
6.1.5 Device Power Consumption

This topic describes the power consumption parameters of the MA5612.

Table 6-5 Power consumption of the MA5612 (AC + backup power)

Typical Configuration Typical Power Maximum Power
Consumption Consumption
Pure broadband 27.63 W 32.47 W

configuration (the mother
board is not configured with
the POTS port and two EIUC
boards)
Broadband and narrowband 36.4 W 64.49 W

integration (the mother board
is configured with the POTS
port, EIUC board, and ASNB
board)
Table 6-6 Power consumption of the MA5612 (DC + backup power)

Typical Configuration Typical Power Maximum Power
Consumption Consumption
Private line access (the None 43.5 W

mother board is not
configured with the POTS
port and two E81A boards)
6.2 Performance and Capacity

This topic describes the types and quantity of the ports provided by the MA5612.
Table 6-7 System configuration of the MA5612

Port Type Configuration Type Configuration Data (Maximum Port
Quantity)
Upstream port MA5612 The upstream port supports three adaptive

modes. One daughter board can be
configured with the following modes
flexibly:
l Dual GPON upstream transmission
l Dual GE upstream transmission
l 1 GPON + 1 GE upstream transmission

Port Type Configuration Type Configuration Data (Maximum Port

Quantity)
Service port MA5612 (without the RF l 2 GE ports + 6 FE ports + 48 POTS ports

port) (2 ASNB boards are fully configured)
l 2 GE ports + 22 FE ports + 16 POTS
ports (2 EIUC boards are fully
configured)
l 2 GE ports + 6 FE ports + 8 E1 ports +
16 POTS ports + 16 POTS ports(or 8
FE)(1 E81A boards and 1 ASNB(or 1
EIUC) are configured)
MA5612 (with the RF port) l 2 GE ports + 6 FE ports + 48 POTS ports

(2 ASNB boards are fully configured) +
RF port
l 2 GE ports + 22 FE ports + 16 POTS
ports (2 EIUC boards are fully
configured) + RF port
l 2 GE ports + 6 FE ports + 8 E1 ports +
16 POTS ports + 16 POTS ports(or 8
FE)(1 E81A boards and 1 ASNB(or 1
EIUC) are configured) + RF port
6.3 Service and Management Features

This topic describes service features and specifications of the MA5612.

Service Features
Table 6-8 Service features of the system

Feature Specifications
L2 management l MAC address management:

– Up to 4 K MAC addresses, in which up to 1 K static MAC
addresses, are supported
– Adjusting MAC address aging time from 10s to 1000000s. Default
value: 300s
– Querying dynamic and static MAC addresses
– Configuring static MAC addresses, querying MAC addresses,
configuring and querying MAC address aging time
– Configuring and querying the maximum number of learned MAC
addresses based on traffic stream and restoring the maximum
number of learned MAC addresses to the default value
– Querying the information of the MAC addresses belonged to the
specified service port
l VLAN:
– 4000 802.1q-based VLANs
– Standard VLAN, smart VLAN, and MuX VLAN
– Setting the VLAN attribute to QinQ VLAN and VLAN stacking
– Configuring the inner/outer Ethernet protocol type supported by
VLAN stacking and configuring the priority of the inner VLAN
tag supported by the VLAN
l L2 forwarding:
– Forwarding based on outer VLAN + MAC address
– Forwarding based on VLAN + session ID
– Forwarding based on S + C of VLAN
l ANCP:
– Multicast connection admission control (CAC)
– Reporting the line activation rate to the BRAS
– Receiving the xDSL line profile issued by the BRAS
– L2C OAM
l 1:1 VMAC
HQoS l Creating, configuring, viewing, and deleting the HQoS group

l Creating, configuring, viewing, and deleting level 1 and level 2
schedulers
l Binding and unbinding the traffic stream and HQoS group, and
viewing the binding configurations
l Up to 32 inputs can be configured for each level 1 scheduler. The
minimum granularity of the scheduler shapping is 64 kbit/s

QoS l Two rate three color marker (trTCM)-based IP traffic profile

l Rate limitation on a subscriber port
l DBA-based bandwidth management supported by GPON optical port
l Three scheduling modes, namely, priority queuing (PQ), weighted
round robin (WRR), and PQ + WRR
l WRED profile and the binding of the WRED profile to a queue
l Traffic-stream-based priority marking
l ACL-based priority marking
l ACL-based (allow/deny) access control
l Traffic mirroring based on a subscriber port and ACL filtering based
on a subscriber port or service virtual port
l Mapping upstream/downstream services to different priority queues
for scheduling based on the priority
L3 feature l DHCP client

l ARP:
– Up to 1024 ARP entries, in which up to 256 static ARP entries, are
supported
– Dynamic ARP supports the aging mechanism. The default aging
time is 20 minutes
l DNS client
l Static route
Networking l MSTP/STP/RSTP
feature l Type B protection for PON lines
l Ringcheck:
– Self-loop detection on subscriber ports
– Loop detection between subscriber ports
– Loop detection between the subscriber port and the port on the
network side
l LACP:
– Static LACP aggregation based on IEEE 802.3 in GE upstream
transmission
– One link in creating an LACP aggregation group
– Detecting the fault at the link layer of the port in a static aggregation
group
l Ethernet CFM OAM and Ethernet EFM OAM

Security feature l User security:

– PITP: P (PPPoE+) and V (VBAS)
– DHCP Option82
– RAIO
– Static and dynamic binding of MAC addresses
– Isolating access users
– Global and VLAN-level anti-MAC address spoofing and anti-IP
address spoofing
l System security:
– Up to eight destination IP addresses (in the IP address access list)
can be filtered
– Up to four source MAC addresses can be filtered to prevent a user
from forging the server MAC address
– Up to four destination MAC addresses can be filtered
– Anti-DoS attack
– Configuring the time for preventing DoS attacks and configuring
the maximum number of packets reported to the CPU
– Anti-IP attack, anti-ICMP attack, source route filtering, firewall,
and IP address blacklist
– Setting accessible/inaccessible source IP address segment for login
to the system through telnet, SSH, or SNMP
– Anti-ipspoofing
– VLAN-based anti-macspoofing
l Operation and maintenance security:
– Managing user accounts and passwords
– Authentication, encryption, and access control based on SNMP V3
– Setting an independent security administrator
– Transmitting and encrypting files
– Encrypting remote management connections
– Logging security events
l Line security:
– AES 128 encryption for the GPON line in the downstream
direction
POTS l H.248/SIP
l Access of up to 48 POTS users
LAN Access of up to 24 LAN users

E1 TDM service l Transmitting the E1 data to the OLT using the native TDM feature
bearing during GPON upstream transmission
l Transmitting the E1 data to the MA5600T in SAToP mode
l IP + UDP encapsulation in SAToP mode
Maintenance and Management Features of the System
Table 6-9 Maintenance and management features of the system

Category Feature
Management Configuring the device through the serial port from the console
Remotely configuring the device through Telnet
Configuring the device through CLI
SNMP V1/V2/V3 management
Managing the device through the iManager U2000
System logs
Hierarchical alarms
Maintenance Output of the debugging information
Ping
Trace route
Remotely maintaining the device through Telnet
Loading and Loading and upgrading the data through Xmodem

upgrading
Loading and upgrading the data through TFTP/SFTP/FTP
Starting the data loading and upgrading, and loading and upgrading
the data online
Version rollback, that is, the system can be rolled back to the previous
version after an upgrade
Performance GPON line performance statistics

statistics
Ethernet line performance statistics
Upstream and downstream traffic statistics based on the VLAN or

traffic stream
IGMP packet statistics

6.4 Compliant Standards

This topic provides the reliability standards, packaging standards, and environment adaptability
standards of the MA5612.
Reliability Standards
Standard ID Name
MIL-HDBK-217F Reliability Prediction of Electronic Equipment
BELLCORE TR-332/ Reliability Prediction Procedure for Electronic Equipment

SR-332
Packaging Standards
Standard ID Name
ISTA Procedure 2A/ ISTA: international safe transit association LEVEL 2A/2B
2B
Environment Adaptability Standards

Standard ID Name
IEC 60529 Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code)
ETS 300 019-1-3 Environmental Engineering (EE); Environmental conditions and

environmental tests for telecommunications equipment; Part 1-3:
Classification of environmental conditions; Stationary use at
weather protected locations
ETS 300 019-2-1 Environmental conditions and environmental tests for

V2.1.2 (2000-09) telecommunications equipment; Part 2-1: Specification of
environmental tests; Storage
ETS 300 019-2-2 Equipment Engineering; Environmental conditions and

environmental tests for telecommunications equipment. part2-2:
specification of environmental tests transportation
ETS 300 019-1-2 Environmental Engineering (EE); Environmental conditions and

environmental tests for telecommunications equipment; Part 1-2:
Classification of environmental conditions; Transportation
ETS 300 019 1-1 Environmental conditions and environmental tests for
telecommunications equipment; Part 1-1: Classification of
environmental conditions; Storage

Standard ID Name
IEC 60721-3-3 Classification of environmental conditions Part3: Classification of

groups of environmental parameters and their severities-Section 3:
Stationary use at weather protected locations
GR-63-CORE Network Equipment-Building System Requirements: Physical

Protection
Electromagnetism Compatibility Standards

Standard ID Name
IEC 61000-4-2 Electromagnetic compatibility-Part4-2: Testing and measurement

techniques-Electrostatic discharge immunity test
IEC 61000-4-3 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-3: Testing and

measurement techniques-Radiated, radio-frequency,
electromagnetic field immunity test

measurement techniques-Electrical fast transient/burst immunity
test

measurement techniques-Surge immunity test

measurement techniques-Immunity to conducted disturbances,
induced by radio-frequency fields

measurement techniques-Voltage dips, short interruptions and
voltage variations immunity tests
CISPR 22 Information technology equipment-Radio disturbance

characteristics-Limits and methods of measurement
EN 55022 Information technology equipment Radio disturbance

characteristics Limits and methods of measurement
EN 55024 Information technology equipment Immunity characteristics

Limits and methods of measurement
ETSI EN 300 386 Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters

V1.3.3 (ERM); Telecommunication network equipment; ElectroMagnetic
Compatibility(EMC) requirements
ETSI ES 201 468 Elecromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters

V1.3.1 (ERM);Additional ElectroMagnetic Compatibility(EMC)
telecommunications equipment for enhanced availability of service
in specific applications

Standard ID Name
ETSI EN 300 132-1 Environmental Engineering(EE);Power supply interface at the

V2.2.2 input to telecommunications equipment;Part2:Operated by direct
current(ac)
Safety Standards
Standard ID Name
IEC 60950-1: 2001 Information Technology Equipment - safety - Part 1: General

Requirements
IEC 60529 Classification of degrees of protection provided by enclosures
UL 60950-1:2003 Information Technology Equipment - safety - Part 1: General

Requirements
EN 60950-1 Information Technology Equipment - safety - Part 1: General

Requirements
EN 41003 Safety of Information technology equipment
EN 60825-1 Safety of laser products - Part 1- Equipment classification,

requirement and user's guide
EN 60825-2 Safety of laser products - Part 2- Safety of optical fiber

communication
IEC 60825-1 Safety of laser products - Part 1- Equipment classification,

requirement and user's guide
IEC 60825-2 Safety of laser products - Part 2- Safety of optical fiber

communication
Integrated System Engineering Standards

Standard ID Name
IEC 60950-2001 Safety of information technology equipment including Electrical

Business Equipment
UL 60950-1:2003 Information Technology Equipment - safety - Part 1: General

Requirements
IEC 60825 Safety of laser products, parts 1 and 2
EN 60950 Safety of Information technology equipment
ETS 300 019-1-3 Equipment engineering; environmental conditions and

environment tests for telecommunications equipment

Standard ID Name
ETS 300 019-2-2 Equipment Engineering: Environmental conditions and

environmental tests for telecommunications equipment.part2-2:
specification of environmental tests transportation
ITU-T K.20 Resistibility of telecommunication equipment installed in a

telecommunications centre to overvoltages and overcurrents
ETS 300 119 European telecommunication standard for equipment practice

Product Description A Acronyms and Abbreviations
A Acronyms and Abbreviations
A
ACL Access Control List
AES Advanced Encryption Standard
AG Access Gateway
ARP Address Resolution Protocol
B
BRAS Broadband Remote Access Server
C
CESoPSN Circuit-Emulation Service over Packet Switched Network
CLI Command Line Interface
CSMA Carrier Sense Multiple Access
D
DBA Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation
DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DoS Denial of Service
DSLAM Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer
E
ETS European Telecommunication Standards
ETSI European Telecommunication Standards Institute
Issue 02 (2010-10-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential A-1

A Acronyms and Abbreviations Product Description
F
FE Fast Ethernet
FEC Forward Error Correction
FTP File Transfer Protocol
FTTB Fiber To The Building
G
GEM G-PON Encapsulation Mode
GPON Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Network
I
ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol
IEC International Electrotechnical Commission
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol
IP Internet Protocol
IPTV IP Television
ITU-T International Telecommunication Union - Telecommunication
Standardization Sector
L
LAN Local Area Network
LOS Loss Of Signal
M
MAC Medium Access Control
MDU Multiple Dwelling Unit
MGC Media Gateway Controller
MIB Management Information Base
O
OAM Operation, Administration and Management
A-2 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Issue 02 (2010-10-30)

Product Description A Acronyms and Abbreviations
OLT Optical Line Terminal
P
PC Personal Computer
PITP Policy Information Transfer Protocol
PMD Physical Media Dependent
POE Power Over Ethernet
POTS Plain Old Telephone Service
PON Passive Optical Network
PQ Priority Queuing
PSN Packet Switched Network
PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network
PWE3 Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge-to-edge
Q
QinQ 802.1q in 802.1q
QoS Quality of Service
R
RF Radio-Frequency
RSTP Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
S
SAToP Structure-Agnostic Transport over Packet
SBU Single Business Unit
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol
STP Spanning Tree Protocol
T
T-CONT Transmission Container
TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
TDM Time Division Multiplexing
Issue 02 (2010-10-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential A-3

A Acronyms and Abbreviations Product Description
TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol
U
UCD User Centered Design
UDP User Datagram Protocol
V
VLAN Virtual LAN
VoIP Voice over IP
VMAC Virtual MAC
W
WRR Weighted Round Robin
A-4 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Issue 02 (2010-10-30)


MA5612 Product Description (V800R308C00 - 02)

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SmartAX MA5612 Multi-service Access Module

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Trademarks and Permissions

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Issue 02 (2010-10-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential i

About This Document

Product Name Product Version

This document is intended for:

l Network planning engineers

Issue 02 (2010-10-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential iii

Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk which, if not

Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk which,

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not

Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or save

Provides additional information to emphasize or

Boldface The keywords of a command line are in boldface.

Italic Command arguments are in italics.

[] Items (keywords or arguments) in brackets [ ] are optional.

{ x | y | ... } Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by

[ x | y | ... ] Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by

{ x | y | ... }* Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by

[ x | y | ... ]* Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by

Boldface Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, window, and dialog titles

iv Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Issue 02 (2010-10-30)

> Multi-level menus are in boldface and separated by the ">"

Updates in Issue 02 (2010-10-30)

Issue 02 (2010-10-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential v

About This Document...................................................................................................................iii

Issue 02 (2010-10-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential vii

2.4.1 EPS30-4815AF Power System.............................................................................................................2-34

3 Interfaces and Protocols............................................................................................................3-1

4 Product and Application Scenarios........................................................................................4-1

A Acronyms and Abbreviations................................................................................................A-1

viii Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Issue 02 (2010-10-30)

Figure 1-1 Typical network application...............................................................................................................1-2

Issue 02 (2010-10-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential ix

x Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Issue 02 (2010-10-30)

Table 2-1 LEDs on the panel of the MA5612......................................................................................................2-4

Issue 02 (2010-10-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential xi

Table 2-34 Specifications of the EPS30-4815AF power system.......................................................................2-38

xii Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Issue 02 (2010-10-30)

1 Product Positioning and Features

About This Chapter

1.1 Product Positioning

Issue 02 (2010-10-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 1-1

1.1 Product Positioning

Figure 1-1 Typical network application

FE: Fast Ethernet GE: Gigabit Ethernet

1.2 Product Features

1-2 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Issue 02 (2010-10-30)

1.2.1 Multiple Upstream Transmission Modes

1.2.1 Multiple Upstream Transmission Modes

Figure 1-2 Implementation scheme in multiple upstream transmission modes

Issue 02 (2010-10-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 1-3

1.2.2 Perfect RF Overlay Solution

l This solution is supported by the perfect and mature GPON technology.

1.2.3 Highly Effective Manageability and Maintainability

One-Site Deployment and Plug and Play

Remote Batch Upgrading

Zero Touch Routine Maintenance

1-4 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Issue 02 (2010-10-30)

– Ethernet connectivity fault management (CFM) operation, administration and

Network Performance Monitoring