atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0

2004 ckESpf? yckuúLOD;tHk;azpmayqk 2004 ckESpf? yxrtBudrf? tkyfa& 1000

uAsmaygif;csKyfyxrqk&

yef;aumif;&eHY qGwfysHUa0
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atmifomqef; (oHwGJ)

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pmayAdrmefxkwfjynfolYvufpGJpmpOf rSwfyHkwiftrSwf 07492 jzifh yHkESdyfí
rSwfyHkwiftrSwf 03911 jzifh xkwfa0onf/
 EdkifiHa&;OD;wnfcsuf (4) &yf
'dkYwm0efta&;oHk;yg;
Ä EdkifiHawmfwnfNidrfa&;? &yf&Gmat;csrf;om,ma&;eSifh w&m;
Oya'pd;k rk;d a&;/
› jynfaxmifpkrNydKuGJa&; 'dkYta&; Ä trsKd;om; jyefvnfpnf;vHk;nDnGwfa&;/
› wdkif;&if;om;pnf;vHk;nDñGwfrIrNydKuGJa&; 'dkYta&; Ä cdik rf monfh zGUJ pnf;yHt
k ajccHOya'opf jzpfay:vma&;/
› tcsKyftjcmtmPmwnfwHhcdkifNrJa&; 'dkYta&; Ä jzpfay:vmonfh zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya'opfESifhtnD acwfrD
zGUH NzdK;wk;d wufaom Edik if aH wmfopfwpf&yf wnfaqmufa&;/
pD;yGm;a&;OD;wnfcsuf (4) &yf
Ä pdkufysKd;a&;udk tajccHí tjcm;pD;yGm;a&; u@rsm;udkvnf;
jynfolUoabmxm; bufpHkzGHUNzdK;wkd;wufatmif wnfaqmufa&;/
Ä aps;uGupf ;D yGm;a&;pepf yDjyifpmG jzpfay:vma&;/
 jynf y tm;ud k ; yk q d e f ½ d k ; tqd k ; jrif 0 g'D r sm;tm; Ä jynfwGif;jynfyrS twwfynmESifh t&if;tESD;rsm; zdwfac:í
qefYusifMu/ pD;yGm;a&;zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufatmif wnfaqmufa&;/
Ä EdkifiHawmfpD;yGm;a&;wpf&yfvHk;udk zefwD;EdkifrIpGrf;tm;onf
 EkdifiHawmfwnfNidrfat;csrf;a&;ESifh EkdifiHawmf Edik if aH wmfEiS w
hf idk ;f &if;om;jynfow
l Ydk \ vuf0,fwiG &f adS &;/
wdk;wufa&;udk aESmifh,SufzsufqD;olrsm;tm;
qefYusifMu/ vlrIa&;OD;wnfcsuf (4) &yf
 EkdifiHawmf\ jynfwGif;a&;udk 0ifa&mufpGufzuf Ä wpfrsKd;om;vHk;\ pdwf"mwfESifh tusifhpm&dwåjrifhrm;a&;/
aESmifh,Sufaom jynfyEdkifiHrsm;tm; qefYusifMu/ Ä trsKd;*kP?f Zmwd*P k f jrifrh m;a&;ESihf ,Ofaus;rI tarGtESprf sm;?
 jynfwGif;jynfy tzsuform;rsm;tm; bHk&efol trsKd;om;a&;vu©Pmrsm; raysmufysufatmif xdef;odrf;
tjzpf owfrSwfacsrIef;Mu/ apmifah &Smufa&;/
Ä rsKd;cspfpw
d "f mwf &Sio
f efxufjrufa&;/
Ä wpfrsKd;om;vH;k usef;rmBuHUckid af &;ESihf ynm&nfjrifrh m;a&;/
atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0

uefawmhjcif;r*Fvm

Ä onfuAsmpkjzifh? uG,fvGefcJhMuukefNyD;aom?
rdcif? zcif? tbdk;tbGm;ESifh? q&mocif?
aus;Zl;&SifwdkYtm; OD;nGwfuefawmhyg\/

aus;Zl;wifjcif;r*Fvm

Ä i,fpOfua&;om;cJhaom uAsmpkrsm;xJrS
aumif;Edk;&m&m a&G;cs,faumufEkwfay;aom
armifESpfodrfh (awmifukwf) tm;
aus;Zl;txl;wif&adS Mumif; rSww
f rf;wiftyfygonf/

atmifomqef; (oHwGJ)
 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0
rmwd u m rmwd u m

pOf uAsmacgif ; pOf pmrsuf E S m pOf uAsmacgif ; pOf pmrsuf E S m

1/ uAsmyef;jrwfuyfvSLjcif; ... 1 17/ yifv,fxJuESif;rkefwdkif; ... 29

2/ yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 ... 3 18/ vkyftm; ... 31
3/ onfawmifydkY ... 4 19/ ajymufusm;ppfonf ... 33
4/ ausmufaoG;orm; ... 6 20/ &ufjrwfr*Fvm ... 34
5/ oHk;q,fausmft&G,f\ uAsmwpfyk'f ... 8 21/ yk*HjynfrSm ... 35
6/ prf; ... 10 22/ txdrf;tcsKyfuif;ygonf ... 37
7/ jrifuGif; (1) ... 12 23/ cspfolrsm;odkY ... 39
8/ qDrD;wpfwdkif? Mumwpfcdkif ... 13 24/ yef;rjywf ... 43
9/ wpfyGifhyef; ... 15 25/ wm0efodpdwf ... 44
10/ &mZukrm&f\pdwftvS ... 16 26/ wefzdk;odapcsifonf ... 46
11/ aEGaw; ... 19 27/ qnf;qm ... 48
12/ qkawmif; ... 20 28/ tdkb,fhvli,f ... 50
13/ &[ef; ... 21 29/ opömwlNydKif ... 52
14/ wdkYtiftm; ... 23 30/ rnd§K;yef; ... 54
15/ txrf;onf ... 25 31/ ightvGrf; ... 55
16/ ordkif;rSwfwdkif ... 27 32/ &Gmhtajc ... 57
 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0
rmwd u m rmwd u m

pOf uAsmacgif ; pOf pmrsuf E S m pOf uAsmacgif ; pOf pmrsuf E S m

33/ &ifxJuyDwd ... 60 48/ rdk;acgifa&&Sm;EdkifiHrsm; ... 95
34/ olr½kyfyHkvTm ... 62 49/ ypöKyÜefudk&yfMunhfjcif; ... 96
35/ rm;rm;rwfrwf ... 64 50/ ypöKyÜefc&D;onf ... 98
36/ twkr&SdaomESvHk;om;ydkif&Sif ... 65 51/ a*:zDxkyfOyrm ... 99
37/ &Gmht&dyf ... 67 52/ ordkif;rSwfwdkifrsm; ... 100
38/ b0jrpfwpfpif; ... 69 53/ cHwyfopfaqmufjcif; ... 102
39/ onfpdwfonftvS ... 71 54/ udk,fydkifOpöm ... 103
40/ trda&Tjynf ... 73 55/ jynfolYzwfpm ... 105
41/ aq;MupdkYvm; ... 76 56/ q&mhtvGrf; ... 106
42/ avmuudkwkefYjyefjcif; ... 78 57/ ynm\e,fy,f ... 107
43/ yef;axmfuRef; ... 80 58/ a&aomufjrpf ... 108
44/ udk,fhvrf;udk,fhwm ... 84 59/ þc&D;eD;ovm;ESifhtwl ... 109
45/ jynfoltwGufysKd;aomyef; ... 86 60/ aus;vuftvS ... 111
46/ OD;nGwfvdkufygonf ... 88 61/ ppfwrf; ... 113
47/ awmifukwfawmifMum; ... 91 62/ ausmufrsufaumif; ... 115
vrf;wpfavQmufrSonf 63/ yef;ESifhopfyif ... 118
 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0
rmwd u m

pOf uAsmacgif ; pOf pmrsuf E S m

64/ yef;aumif;wpfyGifh ... 119
65/ rsOf;ajzmifh\tpGef;rsm; ... 121
66/ ysOf;uwdk; ... 122
67/ igwdkYydkif&wemrsm; ... 124
68/ tarhtwGufqkawmif; ... 126
69/ uAsmiSuf ... 128
70/ a0zef,Hk ... 129
71/ olYpHESifhol ... 130
72/ aus;vufeHeufcif; ... 132
73/ a>rpum; ... 134
74/ rdwfaqG odkYr[kwf &efol ... 136
atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 1

uAsmyef;jrwfuyfvªjcif;
U Ak'¨½kyfyGm;? xHawmfyg;ü
yef;rsm;rvSL? uAsmvSLrnf
cH,lawmfrlyg t&Sifbk&m; .../
U yef;&eHYxuf?
qGwfysHUxHkoif;? uRefY&ifwGif;rS
cspfjcif;arwåm? onfuAsmum;
&wemppf? tvSjzpfonf
rnpfrEGrf; Edkifygbk&m; .../
U pHy,fESif;qD
o&zDp? yef;rnfonfum;
,m,Doufwrf;? cPEGrf;í
rvef;rxHk? a<uusukefonf
wkefvIyfzG,f&m jrifygonfbk&m; .../
U uRefY&ifyGifhvef;? uAsmyef;um;?
oufwrf;rnfrQ? rrSef;qEdkif?
wefzdk;ydkif;jzwf? rodwwfEdkif?
qGwfysHUoif;xHk? *kPfte*¢?
rsm;aypG[k?
b0cH,lcsufESifh ygbk&m; .../
2 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ)
U onfaumif;rIaMumifh ...
,ckb0? aemifb0ü
tvSoDuHk;? zGJUrqHk;onf
ESvHk;onf;yGwf? cHpm;wwfaom?
qkjrwfqkxl;? uAsmzl;udk?
qGwfcl;Edkifol? yefEdkifol[k
uRefrl jzpf&ygvdk\bk&m; .../
U xdkYjyifwpfzef
EdkifiHjynfol? [l[lorQ
þ'gerI? tpkpkudk
,ckrMum? &Muygí?
&Gmvnf;Nidrf;at;? aw;vnf;csKdMunf
&moDvnf;rSef? qefa&pyg;?
aygjynfhrsm;vsuf? trsm;wum?
pdwfcsrf;omNyD? b,mab;qdk;
trsKd;rsKd;wdkY? rwdk;rayguf?
uif;pifaysmufvsuf? 0rf;ajrmufaw;csKd
uAsmqdkí? vdk&mqE´?
jynfhpHkMuonf
rkcs jzpfapvdkygonfbk&m; .../ /
1-1-2002
yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 3
yef;aumif;&eHY qGwfysHUa0
U b,fae&moGm;oGm;
b,fpum;ajymajym? awma&mNrdKUyg?
rsufESmri,f? wHkYvS,fNyHK;csKd?
qD;BudKvufurf;? Nidrf;csrf;Munfat;?
wdkYaoG;wdkYom;? rcGJjcm;onf?
av;pm;jcif;ESifhvufurf;BudK/
U rnf;rnf;jzLjzL
t,lbmom? ,HkMunf&mudk;
jrwfEdk;&mqnf;? olYenf;ESifhudk,f?
rwlqdkwkdif;? olYudkrESdrf?
olYNrdef[if;aumif;? olYtaMumif;ESifh
aygif;pnf;jcif;om? tc&m[k?
pmemwwfpGm? wdkYjrefrmudk
urÇmuyifav;pm;&\/
U nhHolpmem?
omolav;pm;? w&m;oabm?
raemjzLpif? 0ef;usifNidrf;at;
yef;aumif;arT;oefY? jrefrmeHYum;
qGwfysHUnGwfaysmif;? b,fra[mif;onf
ESpfaygif;Mumav? oif;ysHUav/ /
15-9-92
4 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 5
‹ onfawmifydkYum;? rcsKdUvHkYv
onfawmifydkY rmejrif;rdk&f? xdkxdkajrmufjrm;
cGeftm;aoG;acR;? paw;NyD;rS
‹ onfawmifydkYudk? jcwdkYwnfaqmuf? a&;a&;xifxif? jzpfcJhtif[k
wpfa,mufwpfvuf? c&D;qufMum? jrifonfbGm;bGm;? pkaygif;tm;\
&moD&ifhanmif;? ESpfaygif;rsm;pGm/ BuD;rm;om"u? vufawGUusonf
b0oifcef;pm? ,lMuygpdkY
‹ onfumvü? jctbdk;tdk? oligowd &Sdapownf;/ /
wcsKdUqdkvQif? NydKNydKvJvJ 18-9-91
tm;ukefcJ&if;? aoyGJ0ifoGm;
aoG;acR;rsm;pGm/
‹ jcwcsKdUum; zdkY&mo,f&m
ajrpmzdnyf? ajcjywfvufusKd;
qdk;0g;ajcae? rao½Hky?
'kud©wjzpf? pifppfrsm;pGm/
‹ wcsKdUrSmrl? csLcsmzdpD;
a&m*gonf;pG? b0ajc,dkif
rEdkif0efxrf;? tuef;tapG?
rao½Hkusef? b0'Pf&m?
temw&/
6 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ)
ausmufaoG;orm;
@ ausmif;q&monf? arwåmo½kyf
azmfxkwfjyo? b0ta&mif
xdefajymifzdkYa&;? ausmufaumif;arG;zdkY
ausmufaoG;orm; omwum;/
@ pmoifcef;xJ
xdefvuf&Jrnfh? ouf&Sdrsm;pGm?
&wemaoG;? xdkuav;awG?
ajy;vTm;ckefayguf? ta&mufawmufvdrfh
ausmuf½dkif;uav;awG rSefaypG/
@ ausmif;q&mrSm
tepfem? 0goemESifh
pmemaxmufxm;? pdefoGm;yrm?
rmvnf;rmbd? u½kPm"m;
ausmuf½dkif;rsm;udk? arG;zGm;oefYpif
aoG;wdkif;,OfzdkY
uRrf;usifrIonf olYynm/
@ tem*wfudk? owfrSwfpdk;ydkif
EdkifiHom;aumif;? olwdkYacgif;ESifh
aygif;pyfwDxGif? ta&mifwifvdrfh
yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 7
EkpOfumv? taoG;<uí
tvSyDjyif? tempifzdkY
oif&Mum;&? aoG;cJh&aygh
acR;usayvsuf? NyHK;rysufonf
qHk;oufwdkifpGJ olY0efwm/
@ pm;0wfaerI? tpkpkwdkY
olYrSmcsKdUrifh? yodkYrnnf;
0rf;renf;onf
onf;cHa&mif&h EJ ikd o f yl g/
@ olyHkazmfaoG;
ausmuf½dkif;av;awG? aoG;ta&mifwuf
&GJajymifvufaomf?
ESpfoufyDwd? *Grf;qDxdrQ
Munfharmr0? ½Ir0ESifh
b0yDwda0a0jzm/
@ ausmif;q&monf?
arwåmo½kyf? azmfxkwfjyo?
b0ta&mif? xdefajymifzdkYa&;
ausmufaumif;arG;zdkY
ausmufaoG;orm; rnfaywum;/ /
31-7-90
8 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 9
 ywf0ef;usif t&dyfat;rS
oHk;q,fausmft&G,f\ uAsmwpfyk'f arQmfai;vdkYwpfzef
½Ivu kd rf jd yef/
 oHk;q,fausmf t&G,f& eifvm;[Jh avmu"H
udk,fhb0 jyefvSefum? 0ef;&HvdkY 0dkif;aomfvnf;/
oH;k oyfryd g/ a,mufsm; bmrxDrdkY
aumif;tqdk; pHkESpfjzm? tmZmenf pdwfudkarG;vdkY
"m;aoG;um awmudk&Sif;
xHkygvdkYa&maxG;/
a&mif;&if; tazmfpHkeJY
wdkufyGJ tvDvDeJY NrdKif&*Hk b,fvdk½Iyfaomfvnf;
½HI;wpfcsnf EdkifwvSnfh pdwftBuH b,fr,kwfw,f
BuHKcJhNyDav;/ xkwfayghrmefZGJ/ /
1974 - atmufwdkbmv
 ½IH;wJhcg tHudkcJ
rmefZGJeJY wdkufyGJ0if
aemufrqkwfcsif/
Edkifjyefawmh NyHK;b0if
vGwfcsifwJh pdwfudkcsKd;/
xdktcg b0ifcsrf;vdkY
onf0ef;usif t&dyfat;
aEG;axG;atmifrdk;/
10 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 11
@ onfodkYwrl? rD;ES,fylpG?
prf; igha'goawG?
@ rD;ES,fjyif;pG? [kef;[kef;xonf? [ke;f xyGuyf u
G q
f al omcg/
igha'goawG? a'goawG/
@ ravmifcifwm;? Nidrf;at;oGm;atmif
@ ywf0ef;usifrS? csD;jr§ifhrçonf yg;csif;yl;uyf? ausmudkoyfí
tm*av½l;? xdkav½l;/ cspfjrwfEdk;pGm? prf;oDwmodkY
@ jrifjriforQ? oufvsmi,fuRrf;? tHhrcef;rQ
trdIufpawG? cPcsif;ul;? Nidrf;EdkifpGav -
av½l;tyifh? jymom'fjrifhudk ESrrdef;rjrwfaywum;/ /
qifu
h mul;umavmifrnfo/Ykd 24-7-75

@ NrdKU&Gmtdrfajc
vlae&yfuGuf? aomaomyGufrQ
ul;pufwdkufwm? tdrfa*[mudk
NzKd umzsuu
f muRr;f rnfo/Ykd

@ puf½Hktvkyf½Hk?
ukefxkwfvkyfief;? avmifuRrf;ysufokOf;
jymjzifhzHk;atmif?
qHk;½IH;rnfodkY? avmifrnfodkY/
12 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 13

jrifuGif; (1) qDrD;wpfwdkif Mumwpfcdkif

@ usm;udk&nfí
qDrD;u wpfwdkif
OD;wnfypfcGif;? jrm;wpfpif;/ Mumckdifu wpfyGifh/
Ak'¨*kPf OD;cdkufvdkY
@ usm;udkjrifaomf zl;vduk o
f nfEiS /hf
orifckefqG? xítajy;
av;nd§KUtvTwf? xkwfcsif;jzwfaygh
onfqDrD; onfMumcdkif
wGwfwGwfeD&J? aoG;tdkifxJü? vdIifatmify nd§xGef;/
acGvJaoqHk;orifi,f/ rav;ysKd v,folr
tvSpw d 0f rf;/
@ orifjrm;pdkuf?
vJonfhcdkufwGif? usm;rdkufa&SmifuGif;
qDrD;udk udk,fwkdifxGef;
awmudkeif;cJh Mumyef;udk udk,fwdkifwif
aorif;vufrSvGwfcJhwum;/ rav;pdwfwGif/
1-8-71 a0ae,s taygif;yif
MunfvifvdkY Nidrf;csrf;/
rav;ysKd qkyefjyK
om"kov H rT ;f /
14 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 15

rav;xGef;wJh qDrD;wdkif
wpfwikd o f mqdv
k nf;/ wpfyGifhyef;
bk&m;oGm;wlwl U rMuifem trkef;yGm;wJh
wpfqifhul nd§umxGef;awmh pdwfxm;udkpGefYy,f
vTrf;cJhw,f vif;a&mifjyefY uG,fapawmhvm;/
tESyYH gyJ/ vlwkdif;rsufESm wu,fvSvdrfh
at;jronf arwåm&dyf

rav;vSLwJh Mumyef;cdkif zdwfawmhwum;/
wpfcikd o
f mqdvk nf;/
U rIefeHYom rjc,fovnf;
c&D;oGm;wlwl tvSwumh xdyfacgif
&GmolawG wpfa,mufwpfyGifheJY ta&mifeJYtvif;eJY/
bk&m;&Sifh xHawmfyg;rSm pdwfwpfckomy
MumyGifhawG vdIifvdIifrsm;awmh zdwfrI ,dkumqif;wJh
arT;eHYom BudKifysHU&Sm;w,f tvif;a&mif onfwpfpufu?
tm;&onfyJ/ / vufygvdrfh urÇmvTrf;
15-7-71 qef;oeJMY u,foeJ/Y
U [efraqmif tNyHK;
ESvHk;vS ta&mifvGif
,OfoeJYaMumhoeJY/
wkzuf r,SOfomwJh
yef;rmvm onfwpfyGifh
0ifhoeJYarT;oeJY/ / 15-7-71
16 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ)
&mZukrm&f\pdwftvS
• xD;arGeef;arG? r&ayvnf;
pdwfapwem? rGefjrwfygonf?
&mZukrm&f wk,lzG,f/
• ya'o&mZf? rif;ysKdjzpfvsuf
jynfcspf&Gmcspf? wkdif;jynfcspfaMumifh
tepfemcH? &nfrGeftawG;
pnf;vHk;a&;wGuf? udk,fa&;pGefYcGm?
tmPmrruf? pdwfruGufacs?
ESpfoufzG,fy? &mZukrm&f/
• jrefrmESifhrGef?
rGefESifhjrefrm? cspfMuygrS
jrefrmjynfa&;? yef;aumif;arT;odkY
eD;a0;&yfjcm;? wdkif;wpfyg;rS
av;pm;cspfaMumuf½dkaotHh/
• tmPmtwGuf? tqdyfwufí
wyfrufpdwfBuD;? aoG;rpnf;u
jynfvnf;rom? &Gmvnf;rcsrf;
yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 17
yef;vnf;ra0? nd§K;acGacGudk?
oufaoxif&Sm; jrifzl;\/
• tmPmvkppf?
csif;csif;jzpfu? qkwfepfcGeftm;
jynfolrsm;vnf;? pD;yGm;a&;ysuf?
pdkufysKd;cufí? tzsuform;?
&efolrsm;\? "m;udkrvSef
vSHudkrcsKd; tjzpfqdk;ESifh
ud,k uf sK;d enf;wwf"r®wm/
• onftodaMumifh?
rdrdudk,fa&;? olrawG;cJh?
aoG;pnf;nDnGwf? onfpdwf"mwfESifh
xD;tyfeef;arG? r&ayvnf;?
a&TpdwfruGufcJhavol/
• jrefrmESifhrGef?
pnf;vHk;&ef[k? rGefaoG;aESmol?
ajr;pnfoludk? MunfjzLxD;eef;
½dkuf&mjref;vnf;?
pdwf0rf;MunfjzL? cGifhvTwfol/
18 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ)
• zcifpdwf"mwf?
vGefjrifhjrwf[k? OD;nGwf½dkao
emcHayonf? aevdkvnf;vif;
vrif;vdkat;? &nfaoG;jynfh0?
ESvHk;vSESifh? tm*pdwf"mwf?
vGefjrifhjrwfbd? oHk;oyfrdwkdif;
olYordkif;um;
vlwkdif;MunfndKav;pm;zG,fwnf;/
yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 19
aEGaw;
á yif0g;½Hk &dyfqDu?
acgif;ndwf vnfqHcgeJY
uloHom armifESHcsKd;i,fwdkY
ysKd;Muaygh cspfaw;oH
nHygayghaEGaw;/
/
22-6-71 á usnf;yif&dyfrSmawmh
rkwfqdwfusifpG,feJY
ouft&G,f oDoDusvnf;
tb tr,ftkdwdkY
xef;vsufcsKd a&aEG;Murf;eJY
tMuifem &ifrSmvTrf;ygvdkY
Nidrf;csrf;pGm yDwdouf?
awmif;&ufayghav;/ /
8-8-69
20 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 21

qkawmif; &[ef;
 pdkufyg&ap yef;wpfyif  rdk;onf;av;onf;? nHrpJcdkuf?
ajrBuD;tdkocif/ wJayguf0wGif? &[ef;&Sifwnfh
jzLjzLpifpif oefYoefYazG; qGrf;0ifí&yf? ajcpHkrwf\/
arwåm&eHYarT;/
 olYwpfudk,fvHk;
 pdkufyg&ap yef;wpfyif rdk;pdkpufpuf? ,dkpD;vsufyif?
ajrBuD;tdkocif/ wkef,ifcsrf;cdkuf? oydwfydkufonf?
rvef;apcsif tqdyfyef; csvdkufrsufvTm wnfNidrf\/
ryGichf ifuEGr;f /
 qefMurf;xrif;
 pdkufyg&ap oD;wpfyif csOfaygif[if;rQ? qif;&Jom;qGrf;
ajrBuD;tdkocif/ ay;vSLurf;vnf;? 0rf;ajrmufcH,l?
csKdcsKdvGifvGif oD;csKdat; xdktvSLudk? vlwGifru?
MoZm"mwfudkay;/ ewfrQok'¨g? uJhyrmodkY?
0rf;omcsD;ajr§muf oHk;aqmif\/
 pdkufyg&ap oD;wpfyif
ajrBuD;tdkocif/  tcsKdvdkvsuf? tcg;zufvnf;
tqdyfyif tqdyfoD; tcsOfvdkvsuf? tpyfpGufvnf;
roD;cifu a<uapownf;/ ESpfoufrQw? tm[m&udk
7-8-71
22 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 23
b0wPSm? rygrNid?
owd0ifpm;? oHk;aqmifpm;í? wdkYtiftm;
w&m;pD;jzef;? ur®|mef;ESifh
 tMuifem tvSyef;awGeJY
r*fvrf;xGifaomf? aejcif;aysmfonf
tpOfxm0& Nidrf;csrf;zdkY&G,f/
olawmfpifwdkY vrf;aywum;/ /
20-7-75  &Srf;? csif;? ucsif? u&if? u,m;awGeJY
rGef? Arm? &cdkif rjym;aybk?
EdkifiHom;&if;csm? Ówumtrsm;ayy
tpOftvm? tm;xm;p&m wpfpkwpfa0;nDMupdkY
jynfaxmifpkta&;om trSefacsmayvdrfh
oHa,mZOfjzifh &ifrSmwG,f/
aMomf - jyefajym&ifjzifh &ifemzG,f/
 olwpfvl igwpfrif;omy
ZrÁLwpfvl rmefawGwif;&ifjzifh
pnf;vHk;jcif; tpnf;ajyvdkY
c&D;t&Snf b,frSmaumif;ayvdrfh
acsmif;aeonfh usm;tEÅ&m,f
&efpG,fawGu tvGefrsm;/
aMomf - BuHr,fzefr,fvkyfolawGu ÓPfupm;/
24 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 25
 wpfyg;ud, k kH
trsm; rBuHKapeJYawmh txrf;onf
pum;yHk t&Sdom;ygyJ  0,fvdkufygAsKdAsKdU
EGm;uGJvQif usm;qGJonfhyrmyHkodkY csKdomwJholaw;/
pmem,Hk wu,frSwfom;p&my tdrfwum 0ifumuyf
jywfom;pGm yrmwif&&ifjzifh olYrSwfwdkifav;/
onf,kefjrif onfcsKHxGifMuwmrsm;bdoeJY
 EIwfcrf;eD oeyfcg;
w&m;&SdpGm udk,fa&;vHkapzdkY txnfrsm; tpHkyg
tm;jznfhumyHk ,HkMunfNrJpGmeJY 0,fygAsKdUav;/
jynfxJom,m ta&;tcif;vSrSmrdkY rav;ar olYtBudKufeJY
nD&if;tpfudkyrm aoG;csif;csif;eDumy? acsmhvdkufygao;/
rNyD;rcsif; wpfpnf;wpf0if;umMupdkY
 yifeDu wdkufyHk
(aoG;csif;wdkYa&) pnf;vHk;jcif;onf wdkYtiftm;/ / tm½Hku rao;/
23-2-91 acguf½dk;oDoDeJY
jrefrmyD nDapzdkY
&nfcJhw,fav;wJh/
 e,fwum tacgufacguf
a&mufcJhaygh olwdkYawG
rdwfaqGur&Sm;/
&cdkife,f ajcqefYvdkY
EScYH w
hJ um;/
26 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 27
 xuftnm e,fwpfvTm;u
xrf;orm; a,mifvnfvnf ordkif;rSwfwdkif
0,foel rYJ qd;k /  jrefrmjynfolY? nDnGwfrIESifh
aEG&moD ESpfpOfayguf vlxkatmifvH? rdk;rSmysHcJh/
a&mufcJhoudk;/
 ya'o&mZf? "m;rdk;acwfudk?
 txrf;onf ½kwfw&uf ppfESifhe,fcsJU? cdk;,lcJh\/
EIwfqufvdkY jyefr,fqdk/  e,fcsJUvufwGif;? uReft&if;udk
rkwfoHkav a0SUum,rf; rif;jyKudkifcsKyf? zufqpf,kwfu?
Murf;awmhrnfudk/ odrf;tkyfwpfzef? vkcJhjyef\/
&cdkifr tom;ndK
 EdkifiHuRefjzpf? avSmf&if;epfodkY
tydkawG rqdkwwfygbl;/ ESpfaygif;&SnfMum? wdkYjrefrmum;
a&mufcdkufrSm BudKqdkvdkY &Gmvnf;ausvsuf? pD;yGm;ysufcJh
armifBuD;vdk oabmydkuf? e,fcsJUvufurvGwfao;/
ulvdkufw,f apwemeJY
 onfpepfESifh? onfacwfudkvSef?
&cdkifrSm onf"avhaMumifh
atmifEdkif&efum;? EdkifiHtwGif;
csrf;ajrUMunfEl;/ / nD&if;tpfudk? MunfndKav;pm;
7-8-71 pnf;vHk;tm;om? tc&m[k
awG;uma&S;½I? nDnGwfrIudk
jynfolYcspfyef;? Adkvfatmifqef;wdkY
pcef;atmifajr? yifvHkajrwGif
ajccHpdkufxlEdkifcJhonf/
28 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ)
 &Srf;ESifhu&if? ucsifESifhrGef
EdkifiHrsKd;om;? u,m;rusef
&cdkifrGefwdkY? &nfrGefaqG;aEG;
wpfaoG;wpfpdwf? rrSdwfrokef
,HkMunfav;jrwf? onfpdwf"mwfESifh
vGwfvyfa&;udk? wdkYawmif;qdkcJh
rNydKruGJwpfpdwfwnf;/
 yifvHkrSp? nDnGwfMuí
jrefrmhvGwfvyfa&;yef;? wdkYvSrf;EdkifcJh
 yifvHkpdwf"mwf? wdkYpdwf"mwfum;
udef;0yfcdkifrm? oHES,frmcJh/
 b,folaESmifh,Suf? b,fodkYzsufvnf;
rysufEdkifbJ? cdkifumNrJcJh
rvJr,dkif? xdkrSwfwdkifum;
EdkifiHvGwfvyfa&;? ordkif;rSwfwdkifwnf;/
9-8-71
yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 29
yifv,fxJuESif;rkefwdkif;
 ta&SUtaemuf
awmifajrmuf0ef;usif? vSrf;rjrifonf
yifv,fxJu ESif;rkefwdkif;/
 ESif;rkefwdkif;xJ
a&0Jpkwfpkwf? vdIif;ykwfykwfESifh
ikyfwHkay:wHk? wufoufpkefí
csrf;wkefcdkufcdkuf? ar;vnf;½dkufum
tidkufrdaomavSuav;/
 urf;udkrjrif
vrf;rjrifí? rwif&GufBudK;
rxdk;avSwuf? a&SUrqufEdkif
tcufBuHKaomavSuav;/
 prf;w0g;0g;? a&SUwdk;oGm;u
/ "m;oGm;ES,fxuf? ausmufapmif;xufü
wufusKd;avSuGJarSmufavtHh/
 'Dvnf;tus? aomifcHkpü
xdk;csrqif;? avSeHwif;aomf
xrif;tdk;BuD;uGJavtHh/
30 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 31
 ta&SUudkvQif? taemufxifí
rjrifruef;? c&D;prf;aomf vkyftm;
vrf;rSm;BuHKBudKufcufaytHh/  ESif;qDav; wpfyGifhESpfyGifh
 odkYjzpfjcif;aMumifh NyKH ;0ifvh yYkd ef&ef/
tHwif;ar;udkuf? csrf;wkef½dkufvnf; orD;i,f yef;BudKufr
ridkufrawG? tdkb,fhavS pdu
k cf &hJ jyef/
ae0ef;jyLcsdefqdkif;avrS/ aygif;jrufudk vSefoifhvSef
ajraqG;udk rSefrSefauR;/
 twefMumaomf a&avmif;um *½kpdkuf
a&mif0gae0ef;? jyLíxGef;vdrfh/ ydk;udkuf&if ydk;udkowf
 ae0ef;jyLaomf yGifhvwfayghav;/
ESif;jrLvnf;uGJ? rkefwdkif;pJvdrfh/  Muufuav; wpfrESpfr
 rkefwdkif;pJaomf tarT;vS wajymifajymif/
ESif;uGJvGifhpOf? vrf;udkjrifvdrfh/ cspfom;i,f arG;jrLa&;orm;u
tm;usum*½kpu kd f
 a&mufvdkvSrifh arG;vdkufaygharmif/
csifhawG;qHk;jzwf? oHk;oyfqifjcif tcsdefrSef tpmauR;
ÓPfajrmfjrifESifh? avS&Sifa,mufsm; a&vdk&if a&udkay;vdkY
qdkif;iHhem;NyD; a&m*gab; a0;avatmif
cGeftm;arG;jrL? tcsdef,lonf? avSmifoifh&if avSmifumxm;/
ESif;jrLpJcsdefa&mufcJhaygh/ / tdyf&mae&m oefY&Sif;vdkY
26-7-72 tysif;qdk a0vma0;
rai;wum;/
32 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 33
 tyGifhvdk pdkufysKd;&
orD;u vufawGUoif/ ajymufusm;ppfonf
tom;eJY OudkBudKuf (1)
arG;vdkufaygh om;vkvif/  a&T&nfa&T&nf? zsef;yufonfodkY
udk,fEdkif&m wm0efxrf; avjynftvm? a0h0dkufumvQif?
vlYpGrf;vlYtif ajrrSmjzefYusif;? 0g0g0if;onf?
i,fpOfuaoG;/ ajrcif;&Guf0g yHkygaum/
 wm0efqdk vufawGUESif;ygh
(2)
tacsmifcdk ysif;qdyfwufrl
 omMunfomMunf? aw;qdkoDí
&SufpzG,fvlrjzpf
[dkonfvnfywf? vGrf;csif;xyfcJh
pdppfrSefawG;/ /
NrdKif&yfudkMuOf? &GmodkY0ifonf
14-8-72
aw;&SifOMo aEGyHkajym/
(3)
 aejynfaejynf? ray:onfvnf;
&Snfa0;ESpfwm? Mumawmif;Mumaygh
ZmenfarmifzGm;? r,fhoufxm;onf?
ajymufusm;awmfvSef? zufqpf&efudk
ykefuefx<u? awmfvSefMupOf
&if0usnfoifh? a<uumvGifhcJh
aoG;ESifhopöm jyKygaum/ /
1964
34 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 35

&ufjrwfr*Fvm yk*HjynfrSm
 vmvmav vdkufcJhwJh  yk*HjynfrSm? aemf&xm
i,fBudKufu,fac:ol/ qnfwmawGwkwf? awmudkckwfap
 naeqdk xef;&nfrl;vdkY v,fvkyf,mcif;? a&udkoGif;ap
&GmOD;rSm "m;udkqGJ xrif;0rf;a&;vHkNyDav/
tNryJ ql/
 yk*HjynfrSm? aemf&xm
 vdkuf0Hhbl; ysKdUcspfol omoem,kwf? tjrpfjzKwfap
&Sifhrlur[efvdkY? Ak'¨udk,fpm;? jrwfw&m;
 ysKdUcspfol xef;&nfjzwfrS xGef;um;atmifyGJcHNyDav/
&uf&mZm ESpfudk,frSwf  yk*HjynfrSm? aemf&xm
vufxyfMupdkY/ /
ausmufpmxGif;xk? ,Ofaus;rI
23-3-65
tEkynm? csD;ajr§muf&m
jynf&GmNidrf;csrf;cJhNyDav/
 yk*HjynfrSm? aemf&xm
&mZmwdkYbkef;? rD;[kef;[kef;
ywfuHk;owif;? xHkysHUoif;
tdrfeD;rif;wdkY BudKNyDav/
36 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 37
 yk*HjynfrSm? aemf&xm
jynf&Gmaumif;usKd;? olo,fydk; txdef;tcsKyfuif;ygonf
ppfxdk;ppfwuf? jynfolYvuf
 wmwrHwkwf? ]]um&D}} vkyfí
pGrf;xufatmifyGJcHNyDav/
opfikwfudkvSef? ajr½dkif;xGefNyD;
 yk*HjynfrSm? aemf&xm oD;ESHpyg;? pdkufysKd;pm;onf
opömatmifyef;? vufudkifvSrf; 0rf;cg;jynfph ykH g&JUvm;/
vlpGrf;aumif;rsm;? csD;ajr§mufpm;
 txufua<u;? atmufua<u;ESifh
w&m;vufudkif? r,drf;,dkif
aq;a<u;0g;a<u;? 0wfpm;a<u;wdkY
EdkifiHtajcaumif;NyDwnfhav;/ /
ausat;vGwfajrmuf? 0rf;cg;avmufí
1965 ckESpf
ulaxmufay;iS? vSL'geESifh
rQwa&mif&h yJ g&JUcifAsm;/
 ½dk;½dk;ukyfukyf? v,fudkvkyfí
awmckwfwDxGif? tdktoif
nwGifaumif;aumif;tdyf&&JUvm;/

 acG;a[mifwdkif;x? [dkumvESifh
cknckcg? rwlygawmh
zsmrSmausmcs? tdyfa&;0atmif
nwdik ;f tdy&f yg&JUcifAsm;/
38 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 39
 BudK;pm;yrf;pm;? vkyfudkifxm;onfh
pyg;ay:p? aEGOD;v0,f cspfolrsm;odkY
nd§K;vsylyif? [dk,cifvdk (1)
v,f&Sifvma&mufodrf;ovm;/  tcspfudk igcspf
 udk,fwdkifBudK;pm;? udk,fhpGrf;tm;aMumifh tcspfaMumifhigae/
rdcifzcifwdkY
zGm;ajrmufoefYpif? pyg;jrifu
aer0if tcspfrif;
v,f&Sifvmodrf;? 'ku©Nidrf;NyD
&ifwGif;rSmav/
txdef;tcsKyfuif;yg&JUcifAsm;/ /
wpf&HwpfqpfrS rarhay
7-1-1965 taztarwdkY&JU aus;Zll;w&m;/
(um = umqD;onf/ &D = a&/ um&D = a&iefudkumqD;NyD; wpf&HwpfqpfrS rarhay/
rdk;a&jzifh v,f,mvkyfudkifpm;aomuf&aom &cdkifrS qnf taztarwdkY&JU MuifemrIrsm;/
b0wm tcsdefwdkif;rSm
wpfrsKd;)
vdIif;yrm igh&ifxJ
uJarmufvdkY<um;/
(2)
 tcspfudk igcspf
tcspfaMumifhigae/
tMuifvifr,m;ay[k
usKd;pD;yGm; xyfwljyK
,k,raoG/
40 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ)
wpf&yfwpfaus;cGmav
cspfrdk;apGxefNrJ/
owdw&&eJY
aerSaumif;&JUvm;
tqifrSajy&JUvm;
pOf;pm;umawGa0rI
olt
Y wGuu f /J
(3)
 tcspfudk igcspf
tcspfaMumifhigae/
cspforD; cspfom;[k
udk,fyGm;aMumifh <um;ydkay/
wpfaeYrS cspfrajy
acRwm& aiGa&;aMu;a&;/
olwdkYawG vla&;ajymifzdkY
awmifudkausmf awmudkjzwf
pdwf"mwf cdkifusnfusnfeJY
oDu&D c&D;yef;vnf;
vrf;0ufrSm yef;raysmufzdkY
vSrf;avQmufcg olwdkYa&;
awG;&ygao;/
yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 41
(4)
 tcspfudk igcspf
tcspfaMumifhigae/
wdkif;jynfudk cspfwJhpdwfeJY
t&dyf igcdkvdkY
apvdk&m c&D;vrf;
0efxrf;um igacR;aoG;
ay;cJhraoG/
wdkif;jynfu b0ay
aqGawGu ightouf/
b0wm cdkiforQrSm
r,drf;,dkif onfpdwf"mwfeJY
jrifhjrwfpGm ighrSmawG;vdkY
uAsmawG pmawGa&;
ay;qyfrysuf/
(5)
 tcspfudk igcspf
tcspfaMumifhigae/
vlYjynfrSm rIayGrsm;vnf;
igvlom; rawGa0/
tcspfaMumifh igrao
tajcur,Gif;/
42 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 43
olwdkYudk cspfaeorQawmh
b0rSm &ifqdkif&JvdkY yef;rjywf
rEdkifEdkifatmif ETJr,fy  tu©&m pmay
tm;cJum rmefudk0ifh bmawGqdk tarrod/
&J&ifhbdjcif;/ / yHkjyifawG tcef;qufudk
21-7-86 nOfheufatmif tarajym
armonfr&Sd/
 uAsmeJY tvuFm
bmqdkonf tarrod/
om;onf;csm tidkwdwfatmif
tdyf&m0if uAsmaw;awGeJY
axG;odyyf g\/
 uAsmawG pmawG
tar rwwfvnf;/
cspfpdwfawG tvQHuJawmh
&ifxJrSm tvdkvdky
uAsmcsKd pmwdkpawGeJY
vSypGm yHkjyifqef;awGu
om;tdyf&m onfwpf0ef;rSm
arT;ysHUMunfxHkvdkY vef;cJhNyD
yef;rjywfBuJ/ /
17-7-87
44 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 45
rdk;oGifajrxk? us,f0ef;rIESifh
wm0efodpdwf wkEdIif;wefwef? EdkifiHawmfum;
aus;Zl;rsm;[k? pdwftm;xufoef
 xrif;wpfvkwf? pm;rnfvkyfwkdif;
aus;Zl;rGefudk? ausyGefvdkvS
uREkfyfpdwfwGif? aus;Zl;&Sifudk
qE´pdwfaumif;? udef;0yfatmif;í
jrifrdonfum;? v,form;wdkY
usKd;aMumif;axmuf½I? vHkYvjyKvsuf
BudK;pm;yef;ukwf? v,fudkvkyfvsuf?
olYwmudk,fhwm? vHkatmifumrnf
xkwfvkyf&if;ESD;? acR;jzifhoD;[k
wm0efodpdwf? 0rf;xJodyfcJh
csD;rGrf;wHkUwif? olYpGrf;tifudk
eif;Budwfacsvnf; aMutHhavm/ /
jrifonfrSwfrSwf? OD;vnfnGwfrd/
17-8-86
 ykqdk;t0wf? qifum0wfwdkif;
rjywf½Ijrif? aus;Zl;&Sifum;
yDjyifxif&Sm;? vkyform;[k?
pOf;pm;awG;½I? odrSwfjyKvsuf
olYaus;Zl;awG? tyHkay[k
a&T&ifqGwfEl;? pdwfrSmul;vsuf
OD;vnfnGwfnGwf? tNrJrSwfrd/
 vrf;ESifhwHwm;? avQmufíoGm;NyD;
ausmif;rsm;½Hk;rsm;? a&muf&SdoGm;vsuf
&xm;av,mOf? c&D;ESifaomf
46 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ)
wefzdk;odapcsifonf
 uRef;wpfyifonf
ESpf&SnfjyKpk? ,k,rIESifh
vlYoufwrf;rQ? csdefMumvS\/
 opfrmoHrsKd;
ysOf;uwdk;vnf; xdkenf;vnf;aumif;
Mumanmif;ESpf&Snf? apmifh&\/
 umvonfrQ? wefzdk;usí
jyK&pk&? ysKd;axmif&onf?
jrefrmhopfawm BudK;0dkif;wnf;/
 jrefrmhopfrsKd; tzdk;vnf;wef
pHcsdefvnf;jrifh? rsufESmyGifhaygh
a&TESifhtwl pHerl/
 urÇmhaps;uGuf? wefzdk;wufbd?
wGufacsudkufonfh jrefrmhopf/
 xkwpfvufr? opfwpfponf
a&Tpa&TcJ? w&J&J/
yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 47
 onfrQwifhwifh? wefzdk;jrifhonfh
a&TESifhpHxm;? opfawmrsm;udk
"m;ESifhydkif;ckwf? xif;jzwfvkyfrl
ao;Ekyfodrfzsif;? toduif;í
pdwf&if;nHhol jzpfayrnf/
 jyKpkysKd;axmif? ndKarSmifpdrf;&pf
yifysKdopfudk? ckwfxpfzsufqD;
awmif,mrD;onf?
jzKef;wD;&mvnf; usa&mhrnf/
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at;ylrQw? rdk;vnf;&í
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EdkifiHjynfol0ajymtHh/
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qxufwdk;í jrifhaytHh/
20-7-74
48 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 49
yvkwfyavmif;eJY
qnf;qm pm;aumif;w,fav;/

 yifv,fxJ ae0ef;eD  a&cyfvrf; aw;csKd

0ifawmhrnf wuwJ/ &Gmhe*dk Nidrf;at;/
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ewfuef&Gmaemufaz;/ xH;k jzLvdaYk zG;/
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tdyfwef;0ifaEG;axG;/ 0ifawmhrnf wuwJ/
olwdkYtdrf olwdkYpcef; reufjzef ta&SUbufu
at;csrf;vdrfhav;/ xGuOf ;D rSmyJ/
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J mwum;/
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zrf;cJhw,fav;/ MunfarGUum olYtvSudk
&Muapom;/ /
 tdrfa&mufawmh om;ajr;pHk 21-7-86
avG;½Hky [if;auR;/
50 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 51
 tdkb,fhvli,f
tdkb,fhvli,f jynfoludk,fpm;? &efolrsm;ESifh
tom;xJavmuf? opömazmufwnfh
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<u,fbdcGeftm;? xGm;bdodÓPf rif;wdkYapmifha&Smuf? tHhMoavmufrnf
razmufjyefvQif 0rf;ajrmuf*kPf,lvdkownf;/ /
EdkifiHtiftm;jzpfawmh\/ 15-8-85
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jzLbdb0? vSbdtawG;
rnpfax;zdkY? udk,fa&;oefYpGm
aexdkifygvQif
igwdkYav;pm;rdawmh\/
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vludkvlcsif;? &if;ESD;cspfuRrf;
vrf;vnf;raxmifh? ajzmifhrwf½dk;pif;
tarSmifh&Sif;vQif
rif;udik gwd,
Yk MkH unf\/
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udk,fxludk,fxrf;? udk,fhpcef;ü
udk,fhvrf;udkxGif? atmifyef;jrifvdrfh
qifjcifawG;Munfh? igwdkYodonf
oif\pGr;f tm;,HMk unf\/
52 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ)
opömwlNydKif
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avokwfokefjzL;? jrpfudkul;cJh
cspfOD;cifESifh armiftwl/
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apwDjrwfum;? a&ywfvnf0dkif;
jrjrrdIif;onf
½Iwdkif;omarm? acgif;avmif;wl/
 avSudkavSmfcwf? ausmufawmifxGwfodkY
csOf;uyfwufMu? zl;ajrmf&atmif
armifucifhvuf wGJudkifvsuf/
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ESpfcdkifaomyef;? qufuyfjref;Mu?
Nidrf;csrf;cdkrSD;? cspfc&D;rSm
rdk;rnf;roef? avxefr½dkif;
rkefwdkif;r&Sd? Nidrf;csrf;bdonf
wynfah wmfw&Ykd ygvd\ k t&Sib
f &k m;/
yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 53
 pifa&mfysH0J
aygufaygufBuJí? vufwGJ&TifjrL;
wdkYESpfOD;um;? aomifOD;xdyfxGwf
apwDjrwfudk? &pfywfvSnfhum?
avSudkcGmvsuf? a&jymrdIif;&ifh
avtyifhü vdIif;jrifharmufrdkY
raMumufvdkawmh? aemufudkrjyef
a&SUodkYqefcJh eDMuefaerif;
yifv,fwGif;odkY
qif;íikyí f 0ifcsed rf mS /
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vudkjrifaygh? aiGpifjyefYjyL;
jrpfudkul;cdkuf? MunfEl;zG,fy?
Mum;vdkuf&\? wHighydkufwef;
ydkufpcef;rS? vGrf;qGwfzG,f&m?
aw;oHomonf
]]opömwlNydKiful;r,f}} av;/ /
22-7-86
54 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 55

rnd§K;yef; ightvGrf;
 urÇmukef  pm;ygaomufyg? apwemESifh
qef;yHkjzifh tvGeftuJ/ om,mMunfat;? avcsKdaoG;onf?
cPMum EGrf;a<uc awmaus;vuf\apwem/
vGrf;ayG&NrJ/  wnf;ygcdkyg? cspfysLiSmESifh
arwåmcsKdarT;? avcsKdaoG;onf
 ½dk;&Sif;rIom awmaus;vuf\tMuifem/
b,fcgrSrEGr;f /  jyKumpkum? ulnD&SmMu
urÇmukef wnfwHhr,fh nifomMunfat;? avcsKdaoG;onf
tHhp&myef;/ / awmaus;vuf\u½kPm/
14-1-85
 acgufacgufcgcg? a&mufzl;yg\
&ifrSmrarh? pdwfcsrf;ajrUonf
,aeYxufwdkif? yef;aygif;vdIifodkY
BudKifqJysHUqJ? w0J0J/
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a&mufcJhyg\? &ifrSmwrf;w
owd&onf? tbrsufESm
bGm;rsufESmudk Mumvnf;rarh
taeYaeY ...
56 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ)
 a&mufonfhtcg BudKqdkygí
jyefcgeD;wGif? cspfrdcifodkY
MuifemarT;jr? om;vlvSudk
zGzGrSmwrf;? qdkjrnfvGrf;odkY
csrf;omygap? usef;rmap[k
apwemarT;? avcsKdat;um;
aoG;wkef;zsef;wkef;? ighESvHk;rSm
rqHk;Edkifao;? wwdkif;arT;onf
aus;vuf&eHY qGwfysHUvdIif/
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aemufxyfvm[k? omaMumif;rmaMumif;
owif;aumif;udk? taygif;rdwfxH
pma&;jyef[k? vGrf;oHaESmum
rSmvdu
k &f mS í
uAsmuav;? ighrSma&;í
aus;vuf&yfxH? taMumif;jyefonf
oHa,mZOfBudK; wif;qJwum;/ /
3-9-85
yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 57
&Gmhtajc
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EIwfqufxGufcGm? tarh&GmodkY
wpfcgwpfacguf? jyefra&mufcJh/
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xrif;0rf;0? udk,fvnf;vSí
rQwygrS? rQygp/
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Murf;uRHusKd;a[mif;? pmoifausmif;vnf;
pkaygif;jyifrS? jyifygp/
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rSefrSefjyKjyif? a&aemufpifzdkY
qifjcifoHk;rS? oHk;ygp/
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trsm;0dkif;0ef;? ulnDxrf;í
vrf;opfazmufrS? azmufygp/
 &GmOD;ukef;ay:? apwDawmfudk
ylaZmf0dkif;0ef;? xHk;ouFef;ESifh
a&csrf;vSLrS? vSLygp/
58 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 59
 wpfESpfwpfcg? oBuFefcgESifh wpf&Ha&mu? rjrif&onfh
0gqdk0guyf? ausmif;Z&yfrSm tvSw&m;? pGrf;yum;udk
aygif;pyfaqG;aEG;? "r®aw;wdkY xif&Sm;pGmy? jrifawGU&onf
Nidrf;at;omrS? omygp/ &Tef;jryDwdvdIifbdwum;/ /
4-9-85
 ponfponf? wvnfvnfESifh
&nfarQmfumawG;? ighrSmai;í
at;aq;nifom? igvdkufygcJh
&GmodkYtjyef pufavSESifh/
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0rf;ajrmufzG,fy? igawGU&\/
b0topf? tvSppfESifh
njzpfaomfvnf;? vQyfppfrD;wdkY
nD;nD;xdefxdef? oD;oD;tdrfü
pnf;pdrfcHpm;? olwdkYem;Mu
&Gmom;awGrS? [kwfygp[k
ai;&arm&? w'*F0,f
i,fuaygif;oif;? oli,fcsif;wdkY
owif;pum;? wpfqifhMum;í
ightm;0dkif;0ef;? vufudkurf;Mu?
Nidrf;csrf;aypG? tNyHK;jrESifh
wuf<utm;rmef? olwdkYxHü
60 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ)
&ifxJuyDwd
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oD;ESHysufí? oufaygif;rsm;pGm?
aoMu&Sm[k? olY&Gmowif;
Mum;&jcif;jzifh? &ifwGif;rSmql
pdwf0rf;ylonf?
igrlrcsr;f omwum;/
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azmufjyefMuí? usonf&TJ&TJ
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olwdkYqdkuf[k? Mum;vdkufowif;
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wif;usyef musirf wd um;/
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pD;yGm;&Smí? rormrI
EdkifxufjyKvsuf? vlYusifh0wfawG?
yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 61
ysufMuacs[k? olYajrowif;
Mum;&jcif;jzifh? &ifwGif;rSmem?
rMunfomonf
ighrSm pdwf0rf;n§dK;wum;/
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ighpcef;ü? prf;vnf;MunfMunf
&moDjrjr? yef;vnf;vSvsuf
b0cdkifrm? udk,fcsif;pmonfh
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tm;wufzG,fyif? udk,fawGUjrifaomf
b0ifcsrf;jr? yDwdcí
tvSa0jzm? ighae&mwGuf?
rsm;pGm*kPf,lrqHk;wum;/ /
7-9-85
62 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ)
olr½kyfyHkvTm
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xrif;Nrdef
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BuKd wifvo Ykd cl sKy/f
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armyef;rxif
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rNidKjiif csKdvGifat;w,f
aw;uav; wpfyk'fESpfyk'f/
yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 63
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rm,meJY olrcsKyf/
½dk;½dk;om;om;eJY
BudK;pm;um ylyefa0;vdkY
vlqefw,f olYtawG;u
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yuwd½dk;om;vdkY
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yGJwdkif;rSmxkwf/ /
31-8-87
64 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 65

rm;rm;rwfrwf twkr&SdaomESvHk;om;ydkif&Sif
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e,fcsJU&ef awmfvSefjcm;pOfu vGrf;vGrf;ww? aeYnpdk;rdk;
rm;rm;rwfrwf/
wefcdk;awmft&Sif? ESvHk;om;ocif
 aejyif;&m acgif;jyL taryifjzpf\/
aeylrSm acgif;rwf/
tvif;udk cspfjrwfEdk;  tarhtonf;ESvHk;
rdk;arQmfvdkY&yf/ trkef;npfaMu;? jrLarS;rxif?
a&pifMunfjym? oDwmckepfwefru
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qGv
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jynfwnf&m pdwfrjym;ygbk wGufppfazGprf;? udef;*Pef;ESifh
cufcJ&ef ausmfjzwfvTm;r,f rSef;qrod? tajznd§vnf;
rm;rm;rwfrwf/ / trd\tcspfudk wdkYrajymEdkif/
29-9-87
66 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ)
 tarhaus;Zl;
csD;usL;tHhMo? awmawmifa&ajr
avxka&xk? pHjyKwdkif;wm
pMu0Vmru? BuD;pGEdIif;qdk
jrif;rdk&fq,fq? ruBuD;us,f
tb,foljrwf? ay;qyfrukef
tarh*kPfxl;? tarhaus;Zl;
cs;D usL;½Hrk w
S pfyg;
tarhESvHk;om;rsKd; r&SdEdkif/
 tarhESvHk;om;tvS
teEÅaus;Zl;? xl;axGpHjyK
tEkynm? vuFmyef;csD
a&;oDum&ef? zefqif;xkqpf
acwftqufquf? om;wdkYvufESifh
&ufqufrjywf? xyfxyfcsD;usL;
zl;ír0? zefwD;Muvnf;
aeYnomukef? a&;rukefao;
tawG;rjywf? qHk;rowfao;
Zmwfvrf;&Snfvsm;? tarhESvHk;om;\
BuD;rm;jrifhjrwf? arwåm"mwfum;
vTrf;ywftkyfpdk;? ajrudkrkd;onf
wefcdk;awmfteEÅ&Sifaywum;/ /
24-8-87
yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 67
&Gmth &dyf
 nDnGwfpnf;vHk;? &Gm\xHk;udk
rokOf;rqdwfapcsifwum;/
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&Gmwpf½dk;rSm? tdrfrdk;tdrfaqmuf?
wpfa,mufwpfvuf? yg0ifpGufMu
&Gmhvuform;? &Gmom;0dkif;ul
wdkifxlwdkifrwf? jzwfoljzwfESifh
uGyfn§yfo,fydk;? rdk;olrdk;Mu
tdk;opftdrfopf? xlaxmifjzpfatmif
pepfvnf;us? yHhydk;Mu\/
olpudk,fyg? &Gm"avhrSef?
razmufjyefonf
tBuHaumif;ESifh ÓPfaumif;ESifh/
 em;o&SifjyK
tdrfaxmifrIvnf;? vlrIp½dkuf
xdkuftvdkufaygh? ESpfNcdKuf0rf;om
apwemESifh? ojymaiGaMu;
wwftm;ay;Mu? ajy;umvTm;um
xif;rD;&Smol? [if;vsmpkaqmif;
68 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 69
armif;axmif;qefzGyf? a&cyfa&o,f?
zG,fzG,f&m&m? apwemxm; b0jrpfwpfpif;
arwåmyGm;Mu? vkyftm;tvSL
pkaygif;ulonf? t,lrjym;  jrpfrSefvQif aumuftauGUawGeJY
twlpm;onf? aomifawGUrSm "r®wmaygh
pnf;jcm;rowf *kPfj'yf/ pD;ESif&m c&D;vrf;rSmjzifh
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tvGrf;b,frSm a0Edkifvdrfh
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qefzGyfwpfjynf? tnDtnGwf
tm;rmef0if c&D;jyif;
owfrSwfpOfvm? yg0if"avh
qif;cJ&h onf/
rarhrjiif;? pm&if;raumuf
tdrfwdkif;a&muf\/  ajycgajy acsmcgacsm
aemufqHk;c&D;? pkpnf;vdkufydkY armcgarm yef;cgyef;
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rokOf;ruG,fapcsifwum;/ / jrpfab;rSm igaysmf&Tifvsuf
3-1-85 jrpftoGif vlYb0ay[k
wkyum tm;rmefjrawGeJY
70 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 71
avmuudk ig&ifqdkifcJh
rEdkifwef wpfcg½IH;aomfvnf; onfpdwf? onftvS
aemufqHk;rSm atmifrvGJay[k
pGJNrJpGm &ifrSmqifvdkY  "ed&nf wpftdk;avmuf
wpfae0if wpfrdk;aomuf a,mufzBu;D 0,fcyhJ g/
wpfrdk;a&mufvQif aEGwjyefeJY ]]rdk;x&nfÄ}} csKdcg;ouf
avmu"H &ifqdkifawGUygvdkY tjr§Kyfwufaomufcsifp&m/
aysmfarGUpGm b0vrf;rSm ig;o&GJajcmuf [mwmwm
udk,fEdkif&m wm0efxrf;cJhaygh jrnf;p&mzkwfa0;/
jrpftoGif c&D;Murf;ayr,fh aumuf&dwfcsdef aeatmif;awmh
rnnf;wrf; awmufavQmufpD; v,fapmif;rSm tazmfawGeJY
aygufajrmufNyD; yifv,fxJodkY aysmfoav cGufpOfcs
(uG,f) 0J&pfNyD;qif;/ / armhMupdkYav;/
15-1-85  olYv,fudk udk,fyg&dwf
udk,fzdwfawmh olvm/
wvif;e,f pyg;avSY
rarhMuap&m/
ac:oa&GUtukefyg
wdkYawm&Gm wdkY"avh/
vkyfief;twlETJrdkY
NrJcJhw,f arwåmpdwfeJY
aw;oHom b,frqdwfw,f
&Gm&dyfcsrf;ajrU/
72 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 73
 aumufodrf;um wvif;yGJ
tysif;qGJ raeom/ trda&Tjynf
aqmif;&moD yJudkpdkuf
xGevf u
kd pf w Ykd pfcg/  ighudkarG;onf? jrefrmjynfum;
nDwluGJU nmnm aejcnfwpfaxmif? va&mifwpfaomif;
yg0ifvv Ykd yk t f m;ay;/ yef;aygif;uka#? tvSa0onf
xGefpyfum EGm;udkarmif; a&TjynfXmejzpfawmh\/
xGefaMumif;rSm yJudkcsawmh
vHkrawG olwdkYvuf  ighudkarG;onf? jrefrmjynfum;
oGufvSw,fav;/ pyg;aumufESH? xGm;xGm;oefí
a&uefvnf;armuf? MumwdkYaygufvsuf
 tvSLtwef;eJY
vkyfief; ae&mwum/ xufatmufpkefqef? oabFmnHí
pkaygif;vSL pkaygif;pm; NcHxGufoD;ESH? aygjynfhvQHonf
vkyt f m;nDnm/ EdkifiHa&Tjynfjzpfawmh\/
&Gm"avh &Gmho[m
 ighudkarG;onf? jrefrmjynfum;
nDygayh aumif;rI/
wdkYjynfol onf"avheJY w&m;"r®? usifhoDvESifh
MunfarGUpGm ESpfawGanmif;vnf; rdbq&m? qHk;rpmESifh
ra[mif;Edkif nDatmifjyK oHCmax&fjrwf? qGrf;uGrf;uyfvsuf
wdkYjynfaxmifpk/ / &yfwkdif;XmeD? arGo&DESifh
17-1-85 a&TjynfXmejzpfawmh\/
(Ä rdk;x = eHeuf/ ]]rdk;x&nf}} - eHeufydkif;&&Sdaom "ed&nf)
74 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ)
 ighudkarG;onf? jrefrmjynfum;
twDa&S;u? ponfjrpfzsm;
pum;t&m? tvdr®mESifh
usrf;pmaypm? tu©&mESifh
uAsmyHkjyif? Zmwf½kyf&SifESifh
aecsifp&m? tvSjzmonf
om,ma&Tjynfjzpfawmh\/
 ighudkarG;onf? jrefrmjynfum;
t&nf&Tef;awmuf? pdefausmufeDvm
oEÅmykvJ? a&Trnf;a&eH
o,HZmw? jynfh0zlvHk
,lrukefNyD? oaE¨wnfonf
a&TjynfXmejzpfawmh\/
yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 75
 ighudkarG;onf? jrefrmjynfum;
,HkMunfcsufrGef? yef;aumif;yefí
EdkifiHwpfvsm;? qnfajrmif;rsm;ESifh
wHwm;aygif;ul;? txl;xl;wdkY
jrL;p&mzef? atmifvH0ifh0ifh
avrSmvGifhNyD? arQmfvifhyef;wdkif
r,drf;,dkifNyD? pnf;vHk;nDaygh
a&TjynfXmejzpfawmh\/ /
27-1-85

 ighudkarG;onf? jrefrmjynfum;
&moDvnf;aumif;? ajrvnf;aumif;í
opfaumif;0g;aumif;? uRef;opfaumif;ESifh
awmifapmif;awmif½dk;? ysOf;uwdk;wdkY
tzdk;wefay? aygufa&mufavonf
a&TjynfXmejzpfawmh\/
76 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ)
aq;MupdkYvm;
 pmray;vSmeJY
pmay;&if r,lbl;wJh
rylpl; jiif;umy,f/
 udkomacG;
pmay;r,f olBuHrS
b,folYÓPf Mum;0ifzsufygvdrfh
awG;cufvSw,f/
 wpfBudrfay; r,lvnf;
ESpfBudrfay; r,lvnf;
vlvpf&if BudrfBudrfay;vdkY
arwåma&; olYrSmqG,f
q,fapmifru &SdNyDwum;/
yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 77
idk½dIufum vrf;tauGUrSm
wlESpfudk,f yufyif;awGUawmh
vGrf;aiGUa0 EIwfcsKdjri,feJY
uRefrrSm pmrwwfygwJh
rwfwwfu,f olqdkrS
idkrvdk &,f&cufu,feJY
b0rSm trnf;pufudk
wdkufzsufum oefYpifay;r,fwJh
]t} oHk;vHk;qdk a&Munfat;eJY
(rylpl;a&) aq;MupdkYvm;/ /
2-12-85

 ay;wkdif; pmrjyefrdkY
wmawvH arwåmnd§K;ygcJh
ZGwfwdk;um olrzefawmh
olYtBuH vufavQmhvdkufcgrS
78 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ)
avmuudkwHkYjyefjcif;
 rsufpdqdk xdkjywif;u
tvif;a&mif zswfceJyif
rSecf v
JG 0Ykd if/
tvSeJYt,Of
jrif&ifjzifh pdwfrSmpGJ/
rjrifvdk t½kyfqdk;udk
jrwfE;kd Edik yf /J
 em;tMunf xdkjywif;u
twif;y wdk;vdkY0if
oHrsK;d pHv
k if/
em;aomw Munfaphcsif
csKdvQif pdwfrSmpGJ/
rcsKdvGif toHMum;awmh
em;ydwo f nfy/J
 ESm0qdk xdkjywif;u
csOf;eif;vdkY wdk;a0SU0if
&eHpY v
kH if/
arT;ysHUvdkY oif;MunfvGif
½SLcsify r&yfrem;/
eHapmfum ykyftufvdkY
yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 79
pdwfysufzG,f teHYqdk;&if
jrwfEdk;rnf a0vma0;
ajy;a&SmifvdkY&Sm;/
 yg;pyfqdk xdkjywif;
&ifwGif;u rGwfodyfvQif
0g;vdu k rf nfjyif/
&omrdkY csKdygtpOf
rsKdcsify r&yfrem;/
rBudKufrESpfouf&ifjzifh
touf&maxmif &Snfapawmh
0g;rnfqdk a0vma0;
axG;tefvdkYxm;/
 vlYb0 xdkuftvdkuf
tBudKufrsKd;pHkaxG/
rsufpd? ESm? em;? yg;pyf
aygif;tyfwJhcE¨majr/
½kef;&if;qefcwf? rjywfay
twåawG tvGefrsm;/
todÓPf xdef;umtkyfvdkY
vlvkyfr,f BuHygrS
vlYyHkpH tH0ifvdkY
vlY0ef;usif taejrifh
wifhvdrfhwum;/ /
25-7-86
80 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ)
yef;axmfuRef;
(1)
 tvsm;&Snf teHao;
uRef;uav; yef;axmf
uRefawmf&JUZmwd/
a&ywfvnf 0dkif;&Hc
csr;f jryg\/
(2)
 &GmaemufrSm tkef;ayg
uADG;awm aemufu&H
vdIif;nHwJhurf;ab;/
oJaomifay: &G&GvSrf;
uPef;eDajy;/
(3)
 urf;ay:rS idkifumai;
xdkifumawG; ½IarQmf
ay:ygcJha&;a&;/
puk? raus;eJY
a0;uGmw,f rmefatmifuRef;
vSrf;jrif&ao;/
yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 81
(4)
 uRef;ay:rSm v,f,mvkyf
ukefxkwfwJhoD;ESH
qefa&wJph yg;/
ajrMoZm tvGefEkyfawmh
ykwfjynfhumusDrarmuf
0rf;avmufo&l mS ;/
(5)
 onfuRef;ay: igwdkYzGm;
yifv,fem; igwdkYcif
yifv,fjyif rdwfaumif;/
urf;eD;urf;a0;eJY
pufajy;um avSmfcwfvdkY
r&yfw,f wdkYvkyftm;aMumifh
pm;0wfae vlYta&;
at;cJhygaMumif;/
(6)
 ewfuefqdk azmifOD;
urf;ezl; t0,f'dkif
ykpGefawGvdIif/
a&cJeJYudkif
EdkifiH&JU xGufukefrsm;/
82 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 83
rykyfrodk;apzdkY ratmifvnf; vlwdkif;ajymif
xkyfydk;umtjrefydkYw,f axmifygcJv h ufr/
wdkYawGvkyftm;/ a&vkyfief;awGaMumifh
0rf;a&; vHkwJhjyif
(7)
*kPfxifzG,f vSLtwef;awGeJY
 aEG&ifh&ifh ykpGefaysmuf
&Gmvrf;rSm vlpnfvdkY
a&mufcJhaygha&cl
ulnDnm 0dkif;um0ef;Muw,f
0,f,w l phJ cef;/
csrf;ajrUaypG/ /
clzrf;cla&mif;eJY
26-7-86
avmif;avSawG jrpfwpfaMumrSm
arsmvdu k yf gprf;/
(8)
 ig;ykpGef 0ifaiGrsm;aMumifh
xif&Sm;wJh yef;axmf
uRefawmf&JUZmwd/
vIyvf yI &f mS ;&Sm;eJY
vkyftm;*kPf olwdkYudk;
jrwfE;kd ygbd/
(9)
 ajrMoZm nHhzsif;
oJwvif; ukef;acgif
pyg;ratmif/
84 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 85
 a&;om;a0zef? ½dkufjzefYnHonf
udk,fhvrf;? udk,fhwm EdkifiHwnfaqmufaeolrsm;/

 xkoHaxmif;oH? ½dkuf[nf;nHonf  ae&mwum? wm0efudk,fpD

EdkifiHwnfaqmufaeolrsm;/ pGrf;&nfudk,fiS? udk,fhu@ESifh
½kef;MuuefMu? vIyf&Sm;Muonf
 ajymoHa[moH? yJhwifnHonf b0vufawGU? onf,aeYum;
EdkifiHwnfaqmufaeolrsm;/ csrf;ajrUMunfEl;? a&mifjcnfjrL;wnfh
 oGm;jyefvmjyef? a,muf,ufqefonf csD;usL;rukefpGrf;yum;/ /
EdkifiHwnfaqmufaeolrsm;/ 25-9-82
 wl;oHazmfoH? aomaomnHonf
EdkifiHwnfaqmufaeolrsm;/
 oDoHrIwfoH? nif;nif;nHonf
EdkifiHwnfaqmufaeolrsm;/
 jzwfoHcGJoH? yGwfonf;nHonf
EdkifiHwnfaqmufaeolrsm;/
 xGefoH,ufoH? ½kef;&if;nHonf
EdkifiHwnfaqmufaeolrsm;/
 oifoHMum;oH? qGwfjrnHonf
EdkifiHwnfaqmufaeolrsm;/
86 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ)
jynfoltwGuf ysKd;aomyef;
 cspfípdkufysKd;
jrwfEdk;íaxmif? yef;awGatmifaomf
armifauseyfNyD? auseyfNyD/
 yef;zl;jrjr? yef;tvSudk
yef&½HkwGuf? acR;pdkvufESifh
ajrxufpdkufysKd;? armifrxdk;cJh/
 arT;avqGwfysHU
oif;&eHYudk tHhwpfyg;ay
½SL&ap[k? awGa0rdkufrSm;
pdwfnHhrsm;ESifh BudK;pm;yef;ysKd;
armifrxdk;cJh/
 cspfípdkufysKd;
jrwfEdk;íaxmif? yef;awGatmifonf
ta&miftaoG;? pHkvdkYaxG;udk
rarT;&vnf;? 0rf;renf;yg
ryef&vnf;? 0rf;renf;yg/
 armifpdkufysKd;onfh
jrwfEdk;p&m? yef;rmvmudk
½SLumerf;um? yefqifumjzifh
yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 87
rsm;pGmvlom; c&D;oGm;wdkY
tiftm;jzpfvQiaf wmfygNy/D
 arT;vnf;arT;pG? vSvnf;vSí
w½l½Iai;? yef;uav;udk
arT;vdkarT;ap? erf;Muapaygh/
yef;udkyefol
cGeftm;topf? oifwdkYjzpfí
ysKdrspf&G,fvl;? pdwfMunfEl;um
ajzmifhjzL;vrf;wm? c&D;omvQif
0rf;omvSNyD? auseyfNyDav/
 yef;udkarT;í
at;jr&ifü? tNrdKufw&m;
cHpm;ysKdrspf? tiftm;opfí
ESpfvMum&Snf? temonfwdkY
MunfvifEdk;x? vGwfajrmufMuvQif
yef;vSwpfyif? ysKd;cJhpOfu
uscJh&onfh
acR;pacR;eaysmufrnfyg/
 yef;udkysKd;vnf;
udk,fusKd;armifhwGufr[kwfyg/
 yef;jrwfEdk;ol? yef;MunfjzLonfh
jynfoltwGufygwum;/ /
26-9-82
88 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ)
OD;nGwfvdkufygonf
 zufqpfzrf;csKyf? BudK;jzifhwkyfvnf;
EIwfqdwfNidrfae olrajym/
 &if0zaemifh? zdeif;aqmifhvnf;
atmifhaoygap? olrajym/
 ajcaxmufBudK;wnf;? aZmufxkd;qGJvnf;
tlonf;ajAmif;qef olrajym/
 vufonf;cGHcGm? aoG;yef;jzmvnf;
emusifygap olrajym/
 udk,frSm"m;n§Of;? qm;odyfoGif;vnf;
tHwif;usdwfcH olrajym/
 i½kwfylpyf? rsufpOf;cwfvnf;
qwfqwfvl;ap olrajym/
 enf;rsKd;pHkzef?
aoaMumif;BuHvnf;? oHrPdpdwf
acgif;rndwfacs? twdwfZmwfvrf;
awmfvSefcef;rS
rSww
f rf;wpfy'k jf zpfygonf/
yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 89
 zufqpfe,fcsJU
usL;ausmfcJhpOf? wu,fhjzpf&yf
jynfolYwyfom;? wdkYajymufusm;\
BuD;rm;vQHzdwf? rsKd;cspfpdwfESifh
twdwfZmwfvrf;? awmfvSefcef;rS
rSwwf rf;wpfy'k jf zpfygonf/
 rdrdEIwfrS
wpfcGef;[vQif? vESpfaygif;Mum
pkaqmif;vmonfh
&du©mvufeuf? odkodyf0Sufonf
pufrufa&;&m qHk;aythH/
 rdrdEIwfrS
wpfcGef;[vQif? b0wlrsm;
&Jabmfrsm;\ aoG;om;touf
zufqpfvufodkY
0uGuftyfESH qHk;aytHh/
 rdrdEIwfrS
wpfcGef;[vQif? rSef;qarQmfawG;
awmfvSefa&;um;
aES;auG;wGefYqkwfoGm;aytHh/
90 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ)
 awmfvSefa&;om? udk;uG,f&m[k
awmfvSefa&;om? vGwfajrmuf&m[k
&Gmudkvnf;cspf? jynfudkcspfonfh
rsKd;cspfajymufusm;? olYEIwfzsm;ü
pum;EIwfqdwf? acgif;rndwfbJ
tHBudwfpaw;? aoG;udkay;tyf
olYpdwf"mwfudk? OD;nGwfcgcg
jyKryd gonf
uAsmq&mrarhwum;/ /
28 -9-82
yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 91
awmifukwfawmifMum;vrf; wpfavQmufrSonfvQif
 awmifukwfawmifMum;? jzwfausmfoGm;Mu
ukeu
f m;vlum;0Dnv
H su/f
 awmifukwfyef;awmif;
onfvrf;aMumif;um; aumufaMumif;&pfacG
edrfhajcjrifhajc wGefYvdrfacGvsuf
a>re*g;ywf? awmifudkjzwfí
rwfrwfapmufapmuf? rdk;xda&muf\
vQKdacsmufurf;yg;? onf;xdwf,m;zG,f
jzwfoGm;ul;vl;? qufqHzl;u
MunfEl;ovdk? vGrf;ovdkESifh
zdkzdkvIdufvdIuf? w½dIufrufruf
cHpm;csufESifh
ESpfoufp&m? cspfrufp&m
cgcgjyefawG;? vGrf;rdvdrfh/
 vrf;\0J,m? ESpfzufrSmum;
awmif,mpyg;? pdkufcif;rsm;ESifh
ocGm;i½kwf? ESif;BuD;vkyfcif;
c&rf;cif;ESifh? [if;oD;tpHk
xGufukefaygzsif? um;ESifhwifMu
,cifuESirhf wlNy/D
92 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 93
 acG;awmuf a&ay:BuD; uRef;tm;xm;rdkY? uRef;um;a0a0?
um;vrf;eD;ü? c&D;onfrsm; rdk;BudKufacsNyD? uRef;awGxyfxyf
cdkem;wpfaxmuf? yef;ajzaysmufzdkY ae&mpyfNyD;
aomufa&at;at;? [if;eHYarT;ESifh &yfawmfrlAdkvfwJrS½IvdkufvQif/
avG;vdkovm;? cgom; Muufom;
 uRef;cif;wpf0dkuf
awm0ufom;ESifh ajymif;om;&Hcg
rD;wm;vdkufESifh pdkufyifMuyfEkwf
&wwfygonf? vdk&ma&G;aumuf
ckwfwefckwfESifh? aygif;EkwfMum;vdkuf
BudKufoavmuf
<uif;acGvdkufESifh? pdkufcif;Mum;wGif
cHkacgufrSmí avG;ayawmh/
½kwfjcnf;jrifonf
 ydEéJ&yfawmfrl toifb,folxifoenf;/
pvlpcef;? 0J,mvrf;ü
 acgif;aygif;aygif;í
uRef;pdkufcif;awG? ½Iygavu
cg;awmif;ajr§mifajr§mif? eHi,fapmifESifh
arQmfacsrqHk;? &GufodyfzHk;í
awmifolt½Id om;csif;ysKd/
awmifukef;awmifapmif;
em;awmif;NydK;jyuf? rSefpDuGufESifh
awmifESmarmif;ü tudkuftnGefY
vufaumufaiGBudK;? yvdkif;ydk;onf
vl;umvGefYí tESHYae&m
trsKd;orD; t½Idcsif;/
awGU&ygrnf
pDrHudef;ESifh pcef;ESifh/  EdkifiHuRef;cif;? olYuRef;cif;
EdkifiHuRef;yif? olYuRef;yif[k
 rdk;rsm;vGef;í
cifwG,fvkyfief;? olYtpGrf;aMumifh
uRef;rjzpfbl;? EIwfusL;pum;
&Guf0ef;pdkpdk? yifysKdapmufapmuf
qdkzl;ovm;av
tHhMoavmufNyD
ckrsm;pdkufysKd;? ysOf;uwdk;pm;
uRef;aygufyifwdkY zGHUíxm;/
94 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ)
 awmifukwfyef;awmif;?
um;vrf;aMumif;u? rD;armif;xdk;jy
uRef;tvSESifh jrefrmh&wem
aygufa&muf&majr? jzpfygacs\
wdkYawG*kPf,lrqHk;wum;/ /
2-10-82
yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 95
rdk;acgifa&&Sm;EdkifiHrsm;
 olwdkYEdkifiH? olwdkYxHü
qufqHonfvdk &Sdovm;/
 Z&m&G,fus
rdESifhzudk? OD;csOD;ESdrf
tBudrfBudrfESifh oifhwifh&ma&G;
csKdcsOfauR;í? aus;Zl;wHkYjyef
rdz0efudk? usKd;EGHjyKpk
axmufyHhrIESifh omrIemrI
tpOf½Ionf? aumif;rIBudrfzef
wdkYEdkifiHü
trSecf spzf ,G &f ydS gonf/
 pufrIodyÜH? olYEdkifiHü
xl;cRefajymifajrmuf? tHhMoavmufvnf;?
rawmufrzdwf
pdwf"mwfa&;&m? tMuifemwdkY
xdkrSmrdk;acgifMuonfwum;/ /
11-9-82
96 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 97
 npfaMu;uif;pif
ypöKyÜefudk&yfMunhfjcif; MunfvifjymESrf;? ½Iavprf;y
jra&mifpdefa&mif? wajymifajymifawmuf?
 wcsKdUrdk;a&? Zmwfa[mif;aysmufNyD?
&THUAGufawGxJ? zswfceJus/ aemufaMumif;jyefzdkYvdkao;vm;/ /
 wcsKdUu 25-8-91
vrf;rab;rSm? npfax;eHapmf
ajrmif;awGay:ouf/
 wcsKdUrlum;
vrf;Mum;aemufaz;? rdIufaqG;a&m,Suf
rpifxufus/
 wcsKdUrSmav
EGm;ajc&muGuf? aemufacs;xufay:
a&azsmfpD;qif;/
 ae&mrsKd;pHk
BuHK&mrSmouf? a&m,SufpD;qif;
jrpfacsmif;wGif;odkY/
 xdkrSwpfzef
ab;&efroD? qnfumrwm;
c&D;oGm;yHkrSef? yifv,fxHarSmuf
pD;0ifa&mufawmh/
98 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 99

ypöKyÜefc&D;onf a*: zDxkyfOyrm

 tawG;tac:r&Sd  wynfhwpfOD;? ol&nfpl;í
ta&;ay:todeJY vlvkyfw,fqdkcsifqdk/ OD;OD;zsm;zsm;? q&mpm;[k?
 avxefa&qef c&D;Murf; av;pm;½dknGwf? ay;vSmtyfonf?
rkefwdkif;vrf; avSrarSmuf vwfqwfvSaom a*:zDwpfxkyf/
c&D;a&mufzdkY vdkudkvdk/  xdka*:zDxkyf
 tawG;tac: tbd"r®mpum;awGeJY tuREkfyfum;? a&SUrSmxm;vsuf
acs;iSm;um EIwfwdkuf&Gwf pOf;pm;rdonf onfodkYyg/
acsmrGwfvdkY b,fvdkcsKd
qdok mqdt k ydw
k nf;/  tay:qHk;u? pdrf;jra&mf&ifh
 pum;vS½ekH YJ ae&Sdefoifhvsuf? t&Gufzm;zm;
b0rSm b,fvHkNcHKvdrfh zHk;xm;tkyftkyf? uG,fumcsKyfonf
a&tpkef avSBuHKarQm½HkeJY onf½kyfMurf;pG rdESifhz/
oabm b,fyDjyifygh
 twGif;a&mufav? nHhoufavESifh
aomifjrif&if xdk;vdkYcGm
avvmawmh &Gufudkqif ae'Pfav'Pf? oifhrcH&
vdIif;abmifbif tm;eJYqG jzLvGazG;azG;? &GufEkav;awG
rkefwdkif;n rmef0ifhxnf axG;ydkufcHpm; orD;om;/
tEÅ&m,f ta&;BuHKawmh
 a*:zDwpfxkyf? Zmwfo½kyfodkY
onf,rkef tul;rcufapzdkY
vufawGUBuHK oufvHkruf&rSmaygh azmfxkwfpl;prf;? uREkfyfwrf;í
ta&;ay: awG;ac:csufawGeJY vGrf;qGwfMunfndK? uAsmqdkrd
(udk,fhrSmav) a&SUqufc&D;/ / rdtdkztdk usef;rmygap/ /
21-8-91 22-2-95
100 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ)
ordkif;rSwfwdkifrsm;
 cgcsOtf u
kH kd
r,HkqGMunfh? aornfhab;vm;
a0;pGraMumuf? ajczsm;axmufudkuf
&Jvdkufonfy? yGufcsrEdkif/
 y&GufwGif;odkY
csOf;eif;rawmf? ajcacsmfusbd
rGusdao;i,f? t&G,frrQ
rmermefpG,f? tb,frrI
pkpka0;a0;? aoG;pnf;nDnGwf
owfvnf;rcGm
cE¨mpaw;&J&J&ifh/
 ysm;vydkYudk
rD;wdkYrdIif;vTwf? zGyfMunhfprf;yg
nHpm0D0D? wyfcsDtkyfusif;
AsL[mcif;í? twif;0ifwkwf
aemufqkwfrnfa0;? a<u;wifrcH
&efolrrI? tHwk0Hhpm;/
yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 101
 usL;ausmf&efudk
odÓPfacgif;yg;? ysm;ç y&Gufç cg
r&GHUygacs? aocgaoa&mh
rmefravsmhacs? acgif;armhtHwk
jyefvSefckcH? rmefESifhyGufyGuf
toufpaw;? &GHUrajy;wrf;
½Iprf;jrifprf;? vufwpfurf;rSm/
 vlqokd nfrmS
udk,fhjynfudk,fh&Gm? udk,fhodu©mESifh
xdvSmtrsKd;? &GHU½dk;r&Sd
rmausmbd\/
 owådESifhaoG;? paw;ESif;tyf
jrwfaomaojcif;? vnfpif;rcH
t"d|mefESifh awmfvSefa&;ppf
jynfolYppfESifh rsKd;cspfaoG;aomuf
&GHUraMumufwnfh/
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tmZmenfrsKd;? jcaoFhrsKd;a[h
rsKd;cspfaoG;ESifh wdkYordkif;pOf
jyefvSefawG;u xm0pOfjrif/ /
15-1-96
102 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ)
cHwyfopfaqmufjcif;
 t0auR;ayr,fh
r0ao;ygbk?
cPcP ay;OD;uG,f/
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ay;orQ ,layr,fh
zlvHkw,f pdwfrcsygbk
qef;orQ vdkcsifw,f/
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tpdk"mwf &½HkES,f
o,forQ,pkd ;D /
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a'gotrSm;awG jyKMuwJh
onfvlY&Gm qE´pdk;jyefawmh
jynfhNzdK;w,f b,f&SdEdkify
owdqif ÓPfcRef;tkyf
vlvkyfr,f ajrmfjrifrS
awmfrnfyif nGHrepfzdkY
qdk;aumif;jrif uHudkcspfaya&mh
cHppfawG tawG;rSefcJh
ab;eHuqD;/ /
yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 103
udk,fydkifOpöm
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cifAsm;auR;wdkif;? uREkfyfrpm;/
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cifAsm;vSLwdkif;? uREkfyfr,l/
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arwåmESifhul? ,lxm;vdkufprf; -
arwåmESifhauR;? avG;omavG;prf; -
ay;wkef;ay;cdkuf? auR;wkef;auR;cdkuf
,lxm;vdkufwJh
rrdkufprf;ESifh oluqdk/
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apwemrl? aus;Zl;[lonf
olwHkYudk,fjyef? c&D;qef&
trSew f &m;wpfcyk g/
 wHkYjyefay;Edkif? rydkif0w¬K
,ckuREkfyfrSm? r&Sdygao;
b,fcg&SdrnfrajymEdkif/
1-2-97
104 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ)
 aus;Zl;ydkifydkif? rjyefEdkifí
xdkifqdkxdkif&? xqdkxwHk
BuHK&jzpf&yf? xdkxdkZmwfawG
trSwfxifxifjrifzl;onf/
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b0vGwfrI? onfwpfckom
a&S;½IjrwfEdk;? vlYwefzdk;[k
½dk;½dk;jrifhjrifh vlYtusifhESifh
aecGifh&Sdu auseyfpGav
b0onfom
Opömudk,fydkifjzpfcsifwum;/
yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 105
jynfolYzwfpm
 iga&;onfhpm
ighuAsmrl? b,folzwfzwf
zwforQvl? vG,fwulod
xdrdpl;&S? &oNidwG,f?
ighES,fxyfwl? odawmfrlpdrfh
jynfolzwfpm? jzpfzdkYyg/
 uAsmzwfpm
/ xyfumxyfum zwfjyefygvnf;/
13-2-97  olYtm;rNid?
olodrvG,f? &nf&G,farQmfrSef;
vrf;rSrjrif? prf;0g;xifaomf/
 b,frSmxda&muf? pcef;aygufvdrfh
rSef;oavmufjzifhc&D;rwGif/
 uAsm[lonf
jynfolzwfpm? jzpfpdrfhiSmvQif
tvuFmyef;? igxHkrGrf;\
&Tifvef;xm0& arT;apaom/ /
1-2-96
106 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 107

q&mYtvGrf; ynm\e,fy,f
• ausmif;q&mygyJ • tdrfwpfaqmif NyD;ajrmufzdkY
acgif;rmpGm b0&yf pl;aqmufawG &Sdav½Hk
awmihfrwfvdkY tvSjc,f/ zlvakH &mhvm;/
• aep&m rcHhnm;
pm;0wfae rvufajymifvnf; • vTxdk;aqmufjzwfeJY
wwfynm e,fy,fa0;&if
r&Sufaygif ESvHk;jrwfyg&JU
oHk;oyfrd pdwfrSmwu,f/ vrf;ab;rSm wdkifxlrwf
av;wdkifpif wpfzuf&yfawmif
• rD;wdkifyrm &GJUwwfwum;/ /
&Tef;NrdKifpGm apwemtvif;awGeJY 9-2-97
cGif;ygaygh tarSmife,f
oG,fygaygh tvif;wef;/
• pGrf;tm;awGNydKif
b,folNydKif vSEdkifawmhrSmvnf;
wydkifwEdkif tvif;wef;awGaMumifh
&Tifvef;pGm c&D;ayguf
0rf;ajrmufpGm c&D;xGif
vdktifawG olwdkYNzdK;avawmh
jrwfEdk;zG,f yDwdjreJY
owdw& rSef;rSef;NyD;
(q&mhrSmav) -
wynfhtvSawGudkvGrf;/ /
28-1-97
108 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 109

a&aomufjrpf þc&D;eD;ovm;ESifhtwl
• pvQifpcsif;awmh • aEGaeYcif;um;
pnf;ay:eif;avQmuf& jyif;jyif;ylavmif? awGUra&Smifonf
vefYaMumufpGwum;/ rmefapmifaeonfh e*g;vdk/
tawGUtBuHKeJY
• Murf;udkxdrl? Murf;uylí
tavhxHk BudrfzefusifhrS
avylxd&S? &Sdef;jrjrESifh
0ifvrd rhf rSm;/
qmvSavmifvS ighcE¨m/
• vlqo
kd nfrmS
• tyljyif;jyif;? aEGaeYcif;rSm
ÓPfynmBu;D rm;/
Nidrf;jcif;at;&m? cP&SmzdkY
rdrdrlay: rdrdrwf
pmwpftkyfudk aumufzwfrd/
pdwf"mwf ajrmfjrifvdkY
aemiftpOf aumif;zdkYa&; • cspfpH0if;a&;pD
awG;awmhrrSm;/ ]]þc&D;eD;ovm;}}? pOf;pm;awG;ajrmf
olac:&maemuf? wHcg;acgufoH
• tpp t&m&m a'gufa'gufnH\? eufjzefoefbuf
pnf;Avm taemifuif;
aeY&ufb,fcg? rMumpuúefY
,Gi;f wwfwum;/
rawG;0Hhpm;? aojcif;w&m;udk
rdk;jrifhtvHxlzdkY
ydkif;jcm;pdk;rdk;? b,fwefcdk;&Sif
pnf;rlay:vSrf;avQmuf
atmifjrifydkifo? r&a&;a&;
vrf;aysmuf&if c&D;vGJwmrdkY
&Snfvsm;ai;Munhf? igawG;rdpOf/
rnnf;bJ avhusihfprf;
acR;vTrf;apom;/ /
9-2-97
110 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 111
• owd&aygh
ckrScP? zGmvufpESifh
csxm;aq;vdyf? pdwfpGJwpfzef
aus;vuftvS
aomufcsjyefrd? jyefaumufMunhfawmh • acgif;aygif;BuD;eJY OD;a'0g
Nidrf;bdat;puf? ½kwfw&ufvQif rESif;qD&JU tzyg/
csKyfysufw&m;? jrefvGef;tm;onf • a':eDvm&JU armift&if;
vIyf&Sm;ighpdwfrNidrfouf/ / OD;a&TrSwf&JU oli,fcsif;/
16-3-91
• yJcif;v,fpyf OD;a&Tn§m
OD;a'0g&JU tpfudkyg/
• a':aiGom EdkYvkzuf
OD;a'0geJY atmuftxuf/
• rsufrSefBuD;eJY a':aiGoif
OD;a'0g&JU t&D;yif/
• acG;ac:iifvdkY awmudkwuf
zdk;acG;taz upm;zuf/
• rZD;uGuf&JU tazaemf
OD;a'0g&JU a,mufzawmf/
• ausmif;BuD;aysmfwJh OD;u0dE´
OD;a'0g&JU om;BuD;As/
112 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ)
• pum;xpft r,fBuD;azsmf
OD;a'0g&JU t&D;awmf/
• OD;rJausmfu toufBuD;
OD;a'0geJY wl0&D;/
• ZeD;touf a':oufyef
OD;a'0geJY vdkufzufjyef/
• NcHt&HawG wpfaqGvHk;
OD;a'0gwdkY wNyHK;NyHK;/
• pnf;vHk;nDnGwf wpfoufwm
OD;a'0gwdkY aecJhMum/
• b,folvmvdkY &efrl&J
OD;a'0gwdkY pnf;vHk;NrJ/
yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 113
ppfwrf;
• puúefYrdepf?
vul;ESpfa<u? igwdkYaeonf
onfajrtusKd;aqmif&JUvm;/
• pm;pm;aomufaomuf
a&mufwwf&m&m? vkyfief;wmjzifh
igwdkYaeonf? igwdkYjynfonf
wdkYaeonfjzifh? wifh&JUvm;/
• touf&SnfMum
temvnf;uif;? aejcif;jrifhjrwf
qkvmbfrsm;pGm? wdkY&ygvnf;
/ Mum&SnfMumjrifh? aeojzifhvQif
2-3-91 wifhaum wdkYjynf wifh&JUvm;/
• ZeD;r,m;
orD;om;ESifh? pD;yGm;awmifavmuf
igwdkYarmufvnf;? wdkYaqmufwnfxm;
wdkYpGrf;tm;onf
trsm;tusK;d yg&JUvm;/
114 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ)
• puúefYrdepf
vul;ESpfa<u? igwdkYaeMu
ESpfawGomajymif;? trdIufa[mif;odkY
aumif;usKd;r½I? jynfrIryg
&GmrIraqmif? igwdkYatmifvnf;
tcsnf;ESD;yif? c&D;ra&muf
rNyD;ajrmufonf
csD;ajr§mufxdkufolr[kwfwum;/
• jynfwGufvnf;yg
&GmwGufvnf;ydk;? udk,fusKd;vnf;½I
orrIjzifh? vlrIvkyfief;
tcef;cef;ü? tpGrf;ukefjr§ifh
yef;ES,fyGifhvsuf? &Snfjrifh&ufMum?
wdkYaeygrS? wdkYtvSonf
csD;rajr§mufpm;? wefzdk;rsm;vdrfh
0ifh<um;*kPf,lzG,f&mwnf;/ /
9-3-91
yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 115
ausmufrsufaumif;
• bdk;bGm;rdb
½dk;om;wdus? qdkqHk;rESifh
b0cdkifrwf? ighrSm&yfcJh/
• EIwfuysm;vdk
qdkawmhajzmifhrwf? usifh0wfaoacG?
pmayemMum;? okwyGm;rI
aumif;pm½Ií? vlYta&;cif;
udk,fwdkif&Sif;vsuf? oif;yif;nDnGwf
onfpdwf"mwfrsKd;? nGefYrusKd;zdkY
bdk;bGm;rdb? ½dk;om;wdus
qdkqHk;rcJh .../
• ay;wdkif;r,l
olr½dk;ajzmifh? olYaMumifhudk,fem?
vlYodu©mum;? wpfcgusKd;jywf
trm&GwfodkY? trSwfxif&m?
wpfoufyg[k? &Sufp&mrsKd;
t½kyfqdk;[k? bdk;bGm;rdb
½dk;om;wdus? qdkqHk;rcJh/
116 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 117
• rD;yGm;yrm toD;oD;yif? ighenf;igh[ef
pD;yGm;&Smonf? rormrsKd; aeYwdkif;ESHonf -
Opömqdk;um;? ydk;avmufwGif;yg yefqifolwdkif;? a&mifNydKif;nGwfnGwf?
toD;emodkY? &omrjruf wzswfzswfESifh
tqdyfwuf[k? &SufzG,f&GH&Sm t&yfxJrSm w0if;0if;/
ysufzG,f&mrsKd;? rjrwfEdk;zdkY ausmif;NcHxJrSm wvif;vif;/
bdk;bGm;rdb? ½dk;om;wdus ausmufrsufaumif;wdkY &nftcsif;/
qdqk ;kH rcJ/h 1991-ck? pufwifbmv
• bdk;bGm;rdb
qdkqHk;rESifh? b0cdkifrwf
ighrmS &yfc/hJ
• ,cktcg
&wemudk? vnfrSmqGJqif?
yGJwdkif;0ifaomf?
,Ofaus;aooyf? ta&mif[yfonf?
wzswfzswf0if;? tESHYvif;/
• ,Ofaus;zG,f&m?
onf&wemudk? ckcgay;tyf
om;vnf;0wfí? rcRwfrnnf;
orD;vnf;qif? ausmif;wGifrsm;ajrmif
wynfhaqmif[k? ta&mifnD;nD;
118 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 119

yef;ESifhopfyif yef;aumif;wpfyGifh
• yifpnfudkif;cuf? • ausmif;cef;xJrSm
&GufvufnGefYzl;? vGefYvl;a0a0? ocsFmnHhvS? wynfhr
tkyfqdkif;aeonf? q&mMunhfí pdwfysufpG/
pmayonf opfwpfyifqdkrl/
• &nfrGef,Ofaus;
• uAsmonfum;? ½kyfuav;ESifh? at;at;csKdcsKd
cufvufMum;0,f? 0ifh<um;oif;xHk EIwfvnf;pdk\
ta&mifpHkyef;? Ek&Gvef;axG; udk,faeoefYjyefY? ½dk;cHhcHhav;
avjynfaoG;vsuf? arT;arT;jrjr? rnHhaybl;olY½kyf&nf/
w&G&Gzl;? &ojrL;aygh • 0wfyHkpm;yHk
cl;yefcsifzG,f? tvSjc,fonf Munfh½I½HkESifh? ½dk;yHktyHk
b,fyef;omvdkY,OftHhenf;/ / olrxHkacs? oufvHkaumif;rnf
26-11-91 xif&onfvnf;? olonfnhHvS
ocsFmusonf
tpraumif;cJhayudk;/
• wpfESpfru
ESpfESpfusí? usrsuf&nfa0
wawGawGESifh? ayuyfayuyf
ausmif;awmfjrwfudk
&yfíMunhfum? aemufqHk;cGmonf
&GmjyefoGm;ESifhMumacsNyD/
120 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 121
• wpfaeYaomcg
olwdkY&GmodkY? q&mwpfacguf
tvnfa&mufaomf
rsOf;ajzmifh\tpGef;rsm;
tHhavmufzG,fy? jyefawGU& • ae? av? a&rsm;?
ocsmF nHoh nfw h ynfrh / yHhydk;tm;ESifh
iGm;pGifhcJhwJhyef;uav;/
• &yfa&;&Gma&;? vlrIa&;ESifh
om;a&;vifa&;? tdrfaxmifa&;ESifh • ae? av? a&rsm;?
at;rae&? onfMum;rSyif yHhydk;xm;vsuf
vSy½dk;cH? olYrSmoefqJ/ a<uoGm;cJhjyefolYb0/
8-12-92
• tdrfBuD;&cdkif
ukefpHkqdkifBuD;? cHhí[nf;udk
OD;pD;pDrH? a&mif;[ef0,f[ef?
oGufvufzefcJh? xl;cRefcdkatmif;
b0ausmif;rSm
yef;aumif;tnGefYwvllvl/
• ausmif;rSmnHhvS? ocsFmusvnf;
b0ocsFm? *kPfxl;ygí
q&m0rf;ajrmuf&ygonf/ /
18-9-82
122 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ)
ysOf;uwdk;
• ysOf;uwdk;wJh
tzd;k wefopfwpfyif/
• rmwJhae&m
opfwum&JU
xdyfrSmtNrJ olAdkvfpGJ/
• tdrfaqmufausmif;aqmuf
wHwm;aqmufprf;? tHhavmufrmbd?
olYowådaygh? zdprf;eif;prf;
Murf;csifMurf;av -
tpGrf;xufwJh opfrmwpfyif/
• y&dabm*
vSyacsmrGwf? yGwfwdkif;zdwfvuf?
ta&mifxGuf&JU
pGJrufzG,fy? cdkifcHhpGav?
EdkifiHhtvSusufoa&aqmif/
yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 123
• a&vnf;raMumuf?
aeraMumufa[h? ajratmufepfepf?
aqG;rnpfav? opfoHrPd?
qdkavmufbdaygh
t"dy"d&mZzGm;/
• ysOf;uwdk;wJh
tzdk;wefopf? rsKd;rSefppfudk
cdkvpfvSJckwf? rsKd;rjzKwfESifh
xdrf;csKyfpDrH? zefvnf;zefí
BuHpnfBudK;pm;? yGm;vnf;yGm;atmif
pGrf;tm;&SdorQ? BudK;yrf;Muav
jrefrmh&wem opfaumif;wnf;/ /
23-11-93
124 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 125
"evnf;<u,f? NyHK;&,f&TifjrL;
igwdkYydkif &wemrsm; MunfEl;zG,f&m? wdkYjrefrmudk?
urÇmwpfvTm;? pdwf0ifpm;Mu?
• yef;csDyef;yk? tEkynm? wdkYrsm;zefjyK? ,Ofaus;rIESifh
wdkYvuf&mum;? b,fcgrnhH
tEkynm? &wemaMumifh
cHhvnf;cHhnm;? *kPfjrifh<um;\/
igwd*Yk P
k ,
f El ikd Nf yw
D um;/
• pmay*Dw? jrefrmhobif 29-12-94
txifu&? tjrifvSí
urÇmhv,frSm? *kPfxnf0g\/
• omoema&mif?
aeodkYajymifí? a&Tawmifrm;rwf?
apwDjrwfESifh? jymom'fwefaqmif;?
ausmif;vnf;rm;rm;? w&m;"r®
oDvodu©m? rsm;oHCmESifh
urÇmhv,fwifh? 0ifhvnf;0ifh\/
• pdrf;vnf;pdrf;vef;
awmifwef;xdkxdk? a&ndK&pf0ef;
urf;vnf;acGacG? aejcnfNydK;jyuf
xGufukefoD;ESH? qefa&pyg;
0rf;cg;vnf;vHk? ,HkMunfav;jrwf
pdwf"mwfvnf;rGef? o,HZmw
126
atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 127
tarhtwGufqkawmif; • odkYrdkYaMumifhyif
uRefYrdcifudk? 0ef;usifydkufaxG;
• uRefYtrdonf yef;aumif;arT;odkY? wav;wpm;
yuwd½dk;&Sif;? ESvHk;&if;ESifh ]]tarxm;}} [k? ysHU&Sm;EIwfaysmf?
aygif;oif;qufqw H wfoyl g/ &GmrSmac:onf?
oufawmf&mausmf &Snfapownf;/ /
• uwdEIwfvGef
[efaqmifrm,m? tumyspfyspf? 17-2-95
tESpfrJh&Sm;? EIwfpum;ESifh
rkom;vuFm? rqifygwwf?
ysLiSmoifoh avmufysLiSm\/
• r&Sdr&Sm;? owdxm;í
pD;yGm;pkaqmif;? rdwftaygif;ESifh
ESpfaxmif;&Tifvef;aewwf\/
• om;a&;orD;a&;
oma&;ema&;? vlrIa&;ESifh
at;wlylrQ? olorí
a0iSay;urf;? arwåmprf;vnf;
rcef;rajcmuf pD;ay\/
128 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 129

uAsmiSuf a0zef,Hk
• vnfndwfacgif;cg? • aumvm[v? owif;&wkdif;
uloHom - xxrajy;avESifhOD;/
uAsmoDwchJ sK;d /
• ÓPfajrmfcsifhí
• 0g;yifudkif;ay: oifhroifh½I? a0zefrIjzifh
wlESpfazmf twktppf? tESpfom&
aw;aMumfjimvdkYysKd;/ vufawGUusonf
b0awGUBuHK? xHkrSoifh\
• &Hcg&Hzef
csifhayghcsifhaygh a0zef,Hk/
txD;usef
vGrf;[efai;wJhcsKd;/ • ajymwkdif;,Hkí
,kefwdkYvefYajy;? qifjrif;ajy;ESifh
• uAsmoD&if;? aw;usL&if;ESifh
acG;ajy;0ufajy;? pdkifqwfajy;í?
uGif;wumrSm? tESHY&Sm?
ab;jzwftHhrl;? BuHK&zl;\?
0rf;pmjynfhEdk;? avmufiEdk;/
½l;wdkif;raumif;? ÓPfOD;acgif;ESifh
• av;jrm;nGwfuGif; usKd;aMumif;qifjcif? ½IrSjrifonf
ab;&ef&Sif;í? prf;wGif;ajrmifpyf? Munfvifatmifjzifh ajrmfwwfrS/
acsmifudkywf - 5-2-88
a&iwfajyEdk;? aomuf&Edk;/ /
24-11-91
130 atmifomqef; (oHwGJ) yef;aumif;&eHYqGwfysHUa0 131
NidKjiifr&Sd cGifhvTwfapcsifowJh
olYpHESifhol b,fvdkyif usKd;aMumif;jyaomfvnf;
tdk;aumif;vQif rD;cHowJh
• c&D;tprSmawmh
orD;pH orD;a&G;olrdkY
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