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Table of Contents

Task 1...............................................................................................................................................4
Introduction..................................................................................................................................4
Different types and purposes of organisations.............................................................................5
Size and Scope of a Range of different types of Organizations..................................................7
Relationship between different organisational functions and how they link to organisational
objectives and structure...............................................................................................................9
Conclusion.................................................................................................................................12
Task 2.............................................................................................................................................12
Introduction................................................................................................................................12
Positive and Negative Impact of the Macro Environment on Business Operations..................12
PESTLE Analysis......................................................................................................................12
Political..................................................................................................................................12
Economical............................................................................................................................13
Social.....................................................................................................................................13
Technology............................................................................................................................14
Environment..........................................................................................................................14
Legal Factor...........................................................................................................................14
Organisation's Internal Strengths and Weaknesses....................................................................15
Toyota’s Strength...................................................................................................................15
Toyota's Weaknesses.............................................................................................................15
Strengths and Weaknesses Related to Large-scale External Factors.........................................15
Strength..................................................................................................................................15
Weakness...............................................................................................................................16
SWOT Analysis.........................................................................................................................16
Strengths:...............................................................................................................................16
Weaknesses:...........................................................................................................................17
Opportunities:........................................................................................................................17
Threats:..................................................................................................................................18
Conclusion.................................................................................................................................19
References......................................................................................................................................21
Table Of Figures
Figure 1:Introduction.......................................................................................................................3
Figure 2:functions related to mission..............................................................................................7
Task 1

Introduction

An organization is coordinated by bringing individuals together for a specific reason, such as


business or public service. In associations, managers carry out various types of work such as
organizing, coordinating, selecting structures, composing, planning, executing, coordinating and
advising. Toyota is a famous automobile association founded by Kiichiro Toyoda in 1937 in
Japan. By the nineteenth century, these societies had expanded their activities in several
countries, including England.

Essentially, the association paid attention to the adaptation of the business environment in the
global world. Interest in cars has lowered car costs and fuel costs have risen. Excluding vehicle
parts and equipment costs higher than last year. However, the association's monetary incentives
and creative practice techniques help them sustain the unforgiving market in the world.
Therefore, the association's continuous improvement methodology helps them to gain a strong
foothold in the global automotive market. However, due to the new difficult situation, The
student aims to submit this report in order to assist Toyota UK in comprehending the various
capabilities of various associations as well as the hierarchical structure of other associations..
Figure 1:Introduction

Different types and purposes of organisations

The company pays attention to the interaction of capabilities and content that can be converted at
the request of customers or provide support at the request of customers. As Anandarajanet
pointed out, there are various factors in the business environment such as customers, assets,
competitors, suppliers, wholesalers, industry patterns, representation, guidelines, government
actions, economy, population and demographics, as well as progress and innovation. Assets,
such as human, physical and monetary assets, are seen as the most important part of any
association. A global association like Toyota can strive to excel in value, quality, and advertising
procedures. Companies close to the association are known to be affected by a variety of factors
such as changes in innovation and government intervention. Clients are considered important for
perseverance and authoritative development. It has been found that there are usually two types of
competitors in the vehicle industry of this type, such as direct and resistive. (Schlagwein, 2017.)
In general, there are five types of affiliates such as private affiliates, public affiliates, government
affiliates, members, charities and NGOs. As Craig and Campbell add, private domains refer to
the ownership and control of affiliates restricted by private individuals or contacts. In short,
acceptance by society. Sainsbury’s is considered to be one of the largest personal relationships
on the planet. There are different types of personal preferences such as sole proprietors,
associations, BVs, cooperatives.

The economics of the public domain seem to be directly driven by government agencies or
government agencies. Therefore, business activities lead to different activities for its citizens and
in the common interest. The Public Health Service is one of the leading public associations in the
UK.

As Tayuret points out, territorial practices are intentionally incorporated into various associations
such as foundations, business entities, and business districts. Associations are essentially non-
profit and non-legislative associations. Cancer research in the UK is seen as a consciously
recognized association.[ CITATION LeC08 \l 1033 ]

As Werbach and Hunter (2012) believe, the concept of corporate associations such as Toyota UK
encompasses areas such as individuals, targets, executives and assets. Toyota's business ideas
depend on several factors, such as benefits, overall industry share, special talent, and company
social obligations. Toyota regularly seems to be the only association of entrepreneurs. Likewise,
they can certainly grow their business without any legal customs. The owner or middle head has
complete control over their business. All Toyota business activities can be followed by living in
Japan. Administrators select working times and work examples for their associations. The
Human Assets office stands ready to build close domestic relationships with advertising
personnel and groups that build comfortable relationships with clients. All Toyota business
activities depend more on the interests and capabilities of senior management than on employees.

On the other hand, the unlimited liability of the association is a risk for the owner. Toyota is
highly competitive in multi-farm markets, such as the Volkswagen group in global markets. It is
very difficult for a single stock exchange association to build additional capital. Higher
authorities have to spend a lot of time creating new business procedures. Lack of coherence in
cooperation.[ CITATION Arv14 \l 1033 ]
Size and Scope of a Range of different types of Organizations

There are usually five types of association such as private associations, public associations,
government associations, affiliates, charities and NGOs.

Most restricted organizations have been found to be affiliates; they have a legitimate personality
in themselves. In this way, the organization requires different properties and resources, but not
the individual. Associations, on the other hand, do not have individual resources for use. In this
sense, individual liability is limited.[ CITATION Mie10 \l 1033 ]

As Sharma has revealed, the limited organization has set up two or more simple people. It was
found that colleagues submit various records such as affiliate updates and affiliate articles.

As Zairi pointed out, private limited organizations must have at least one investor, but
associations can offer great deals to the general public. However, associations can make very
large offers to individuals who need to enter into business contracts with these organizations. It
turns out that NVs started out as NVs.It can be seen that Toyota started its company in 1937 as a
joint stock organization. Toyota has three major investors such as TYO, NYSE and LSE. The
association has at least one in each part of the association. The association currently holds $ 1.5
trillion in joint UK capital. Toyota UK was found to be making their offers available for
purchase by the entire population.[ CITATION Fau07 \l 1033 ]

The association appears to have followed various principles and laws to follow their company
profile as a joint-stock organization. The group registered with the London Stock Exchange in
order to make offers to the general public. The London Stock Exchange is a stock exchange in
London, England which strictly screens the exchange's volumes. Associations hold extensive
annual meetings with their investors once a year. Toyota appears to be acting to share its
Corporate Director. Associate investors select people who make decisions on important topics
such as doing business and promoting progress.

There are three different types of restricted public organizations such as small, medium and
large. As Holcombe and Ipate have shown, small organizations have had problems supporting
opposition to large organizations. It has been found that autonomous organizations operate in a
very small market. On the other hand, affiliates have little chance of subjectively changing their
authoritative framework. Some competitors can usually hurt their business. However, branches
have less ability to insure against new market fragments. In addition, large associations can more
easily protect themselves against new competitors by incurring high costs to enter the market.

As Willard points out, media associations are more of a case than small ties. they are now
targeting a larger market and may change their methods a few times a year. They can even
expand their business into other markets with existing products. They have more resources to
protect themselves from new porsi market share. However, the medium federation is endangered
by an opponent with a very large federation. Large societies have more assets, the danger can be
too great to think about supporting safety.

It has been seen that societies are ordered according to creation, for example essential, selective
and tertiary. Large societies often draw resources from ordinary resources and send them to
additional societies. Selective societies convert resources into items and transfer goods to tertiary
societies. Tertiary associations are usually large retailers that deal with goods or support
customers.[ CITATION Paq18 \l 1033 ]

The size of the associations depends on their type of article. The Coca Cola Association is an
extension of the production and supply of soft drinks such as carbonated, concentrated
beverages, natural juices, ready - to - drink espressos, teas, caffeinated sports drinks and mineral
waters. targets that retain more assets to protect themselves from new market segments; But in a
very large relationship with more assets, the risk may be too high to value the guarantee.

The association seems to have chosen the vision, mission, objectives and objectives to further
develop their business implementation. The vision indicates where the association should go.
Mission refers to the cause and work of the organization. As Chen et al revealed, the mission of
truth selection is the extent to which the association can fulfill its objectives. The purpose refers
to the specific and more limited purpose of the association.[ CITATION Sou10 \l 1033 ]

The business activities of the association depend on investors and partners. The party is
considered to be a person or group of persons with an interest in the company. However, these
people are usually influenced by business activities. A global company like Toyota turns out to
have several highlights like Toyota such as dynamic, diverse and wild. So Toyota's business
environment is constantly changing depending on the pattern of customers and society, but it is
also eccentric. A powerful company is expanding this business worldwide. This business is wild
because all activity is dependent on climate, forces and large-scale factors.

Relationship between different organisational functions and how they link to


organisational objectives and structure

The capacity of the association depends on various capabilities such as human assets, dealings
and demonstrations, innovative work, set-up and tasks, client support, finance and
administration, organization and ICT. Promotion is seen as a prancing relationship with the
market to satisfy customers. Promoting interaction is a great help to the customer and the
supplier. The ads help associations like Toyota pass on customer data to develop new products
that maintain the quality of customer presence. Toyota has proven to have built a serious
business environment through its relentless estimation techniques. Customers can easily access
goods and administration thanks to the association's creation of a commodities circulation
system. Toyota automobiles' appeal allows the association to grow and extend its operations,
allowing it to gain larger benefits from the UK market. This is evident by delivering helpful
messages of association by working on friendly behavior in a positive way. It has been found
that the association repeatedly sends awareness messages, for example against smoke warnings
as dangerous driving while intoxicated, it can expand the association 's work with the general
public.[ CITATION Bar \l 1033 ]

As Bøllingtoft has shown, finance is closely linked to the use or use of authoritative assets for
various activities. The finance function provides key reports on execution and monetary
positions in accordance with tradable strategies. The organisation has assigned assets to various
parts of the organisation in accordance with the budget and forecasts the usage of monetary
assets to carry out the financial plan. In order to manage the income of the association, it is
necessary to ensure that there are sufficient assets to meet the business requirements. The
monetary representation of each division is screened by internal examiners. The large
organization's money is associated with asset speculation. There are many associations that make
storage devices to take care of the association's businesses. Therefore, the company gets the best
returns and reduces the risk of the company. Most financial firms generally view asset
speculation as a risk that includes internal activities that create additional pathways, cost
improvement projects, purchase of new innovations to improve quality and efficiency. Toyota's
financial statements ensure that the association complies with key UK requirements.

As Yuet already revealed, accounting in associations such as Toyota will continue the day-to-day
exchange of purchases, transactions, use of assets within and at a distance with the association.
The income at Toyota ensures that the association pays for enough assets to meet business
obligations when the association has to pay. The money group was seen as responsible for
obtaining additional subsidies for business expansion.[ CITATION Jay14 \l 1033 ]

Toyota included developing human assets from the office of the board of directors to care for the
association's employees. The human assets of the executive office are needed to deal with
workers to achieve 100% productivity and God's execution. The human assets of the
management office are also concerned about legislation and strategy. Executive human asset
duties include various exercises such as registration, organization, job configuration, following
company law, employee relations, salary supervision, preparation and enhancement of
representative capabilities. This vision is carefully explained: “Toyota will lead the way in the
fate of portability, improving life across the planet through the safest and most careful methods
of individual transmission. Through our commitment to quality, consistent progress and respect
for the planet, we go beyond assumptions and are happily paid for. We will achieve our difficult
goals by leveraging the abilities and enthusiasm of individuals, who consistently accept that there
is a better way. "[ CITATION Aok17 \l 1033 ]
Figure 2:functions related to mission

It was noticed that Toyota has executed the corporate destinations, upheld by a definite
Corporate Strategic Action Plan. The Company's Strategic Action Plan envelops an assortment
of elements of the Organization. Significant level chiefs have arranged all plans that assume
liability for their objectives. Each capacity utilizing these destinations and cutoff times then, at
that point makes its own Strategic Action Plan with subtasks and subtasks/goals to be set up with
contribution from the head of unit inside the Function. It was noticed that associations follow a
regulatory authority procedure to deal with their tasks. As indicated by the style of regulatory
administration, significant level chiefs decide or foster techniques. Representatives and group
pioneers should then understand the objectives or systems inside the set time period.
[ CITATION Lik10 \l 1033 ]

The bottleneck factor, according to Toyota's central concept, restricts the amount of work that
can be done in a given amount of time. The organisation uses its own execution methodology,
such as the bottleneck factor, process duration concept, icon time procedure, explicit creation
cycle framework, waiting for a good occasion for reflections, and asset utilisation.

Conclusion

This section is organised around the various types and goals of organisations, such as the public,
private, and non-profit sectors, as well as legal structures. The students next discussed the
different sorts of organisations' size and scope. The students, on the other hand, debated the
relationship between various organisational functions and their impact on organisational goals
and structures.

Task 2

Introduction

The macro environment refers to any organization's economic conditions in a specific area.
Trends in gross domestic product, expenditure, monetary policy, fiscal policy, and inflection
have all been highlighted as part of the macro environment. The macro environment is said to
regulate the primary external and uncontrollable aspects that influence the organization's
decision-making process.

Positive and Negative Impact of the Macro Environment on Business


Operations
PESTLE Analysis

The PESTLE study talks about positive and negative impacts on associations:

Political

Toyota has faced a number of political obstacles in terms of business expansion and
improvement. In Toyota's case, external political factors influence the content of the association.
The association has overcome problems and opportunities due to several explanations, for
example

 Political power in key business sectors (opportunities)


 International alliance (opportunity)
 Legal assistance for eco-accommodation items (opportunity)

The political security of key business sectors is seen by Toyota as an opportunity to thrive with
negligible political pressure. On the other hand, simplified commercial agreements in Japan and
some countries help Toyota run their business and increase market access. The provision of eco-
accommodation goods administratively gives freedom to the association to work on its goods.
Eco-friendly accommodation items also seem to satisfy climate-conscious customers.
[ CITATION Tan12 \l 1033 ]

Economical

According to the Toyota case, the external economic factors that affect climate on a large scale
are as follows:

 Vulnerable Yen vs. US Dollar


 Stable development of the United States. economy
 The rapid development of non-industrialized countries

Toyota took advantage of this opportunity to further develop the association's compensation
activities from Japan. At that point, the value for money hurts the association. However, the
association will have the opportunity to expand its activities in the American market. This
association has actually developed the second largest market in Japan. Otherwise, the rapid
increase in economic creation gave Toyota the freedom to further develop future revenues.

Social

As the case study shows, these are the key external socio-cultural factors at Toyota:

 Increase interest in half and half vehicle


 Greater interest in electric vehicles
 Expand the Hole of Abundance

Toyota has the ability to bring in more goods to meet growing customer interest in mixed and
electric vehicles. However, the organization realized that the gap for more abundance had been
closed. It is considered dangerous because the labor force reduces it. However, the workforce is a
fundamental revenue center for Toyota.[ CITATION Pauer \l 1033 ]

Technology

In this Toyota context study, external technology factors are very good for an organization:

 Increase the use of web-based business


 A versatile innovation pattern
 Cybercrime

Toyota has the opportunity to further develop its web-based business capabilities. On the other
hand, the association seems to have maintained an agreement with an online entrepreneurs'
cooperative to handle certain goods, such as supporting parts of the automotive industry. Toyota
has been seen to have a parenting system to give freedom to its customers through its versatile
functions. Likewise, the multifaceted functional administration contributes to the engagement
and dedication of the customers. Recently, organizations have been thinking about the dangers of
cybercrime, for example digital exploration of enterprises.

Environment

The most important environmental factors for this situation study were:
 Changes in the environment
 Reducing oil saves the world
 Improve business management

The association was seen as an opportunity to process more environmentally friendly goods such
as electric vehicles and high mileage vehicles. Associations like to take advantage of climate
insurance laws and attract customers.[ CITATION Nai13 \l 1033 ]

Legal Factor

There are a number of legal factors that determine the mixed impact on Toyota's current
condition, such as:

 Further development of licensed innovation law


 Extending complex environmental laws
 Expand complex customer law

The association seems to have a chance to thrive with less concern about violating its licensed
innovation rights. The association notes that governments are developing more licensed
innovation guarantees. The association has provided wonderful goods to customers to meet all
their needs.

Organisation's Internal Strengths and Weaknesses

Toyota’s Strength

Toyota’s strength shows that this association offers sufficient capabilities to maintain its
excellent position against other automakers around the world. The SWOT research model creates
discriminatory evidence of the important factors that will fill Toyota’s resource type.
[ CITATION Ito19 \l 1033 ]Their essential assets are:

 Solid brand image

 Fast developing capacity


 General inventory network

Toyota's Weaknesses

The essential drawbacks are outlined below:

 Progressive hierarchical construction

 Mystery of the association lifestyle

 The impact of a recent review of an article

Strengths and Weaknesses Related to Large-scale External Factors

Strength

Toyota's strength mainly depends on economic and technological patterns. Moreover, such a part
of SWOT testing identifies all the important factors that companies can put to good use to
promote their business. [ CITATION Man20 \l 1033 ]The critical probabilities are given below:

 Market development within the creating countries


 Growing interest in environmentally friendly vehicles
 Increase interest as far as advanced vehicle hardware is concerned

Weakness

The danger depends in the first place on a serious basis. Important hazards for Toyota were listed
below:

 Presence of market development with competitors at lowest cost


 Rapid development within their current competition

SWOT Analysis

Strengths:
Toyota’s operations pursue a quality of improvement and a relentless respect for the individual.
These standards support efficiency and promote progress. They also enliven the idea of lean
governance. This quality has long been at the heart of Toyota’s strengths.

Energy unit patents: Automotive organizations seek unladen vehicle vision through two major
developments: hydrogen modules and electric vehicles. Toyota requires about 5,680 licenses
identified with hydrogen devices worldwide. Toyota now has a strong presence in the unladen
vehicle market thanks to this licence.[ CITATION LiC16 \l 1033 ]

Powerful battery pack: Further energy components, Toyota effectively researches and develops
innovations for electric vehicles. In 2021, Toyota will reveal its strong progressive battery. The
company promises that the new battery pack would increase the range of its largest electric
vehicle to 500 kilometers on a single charge. Furthermore, it quickly goes from zero to one
hundred percent. More importantly, Toyota had a four-year head start on the competition.

Half and half: While Toyota creates opportunities in clean energy vehicles, it agrees the
situation in vehicle intersections. Toyota makes the most solid full lock vehicle on the ground.
Until reliance on petroleum derivatives can be eliminated, Toyota’s half-ass will be an attractive
option for ground-conscious buyers.

Solid equity performance: The monetary situation triggered by a pandemic is hitting


automakers hard. At the moment, however, Toyota’s stock is outperforming most automakers.
While General Motors shares were down 64% head-to-toe, Toyota shares were down just 15%. It
shows the strength of the organization.

Weaknesses:

While Toyota establishes quality control principles, the design and manufacture is not flawless.
Earlier this year, Toyota assessed 700,000 vehicles for fuel aspiration failures. Such conditions
reduce a person's trust in the brand and can correct years of altruism.

Strikes: Maintaining excellent usability and efficiency while adhering to tight quality control
rules might be the polar opposite of work. Recently, specialists at Toyota's factory in India
protested labor problems. These problems weaken the organization's ability to meet the needs of
the market.[ CITATION Mad19 \l 1033 ]
Flexible hierarchy: Toyota follows a relentless chain of command in which one-way orders
flow continuously. Non-rigid sequences provide better control, inhibit inventiveness and
adaptability.

Incomplete global presence: Toyota has solid deals in the US, Europe and Japan. However, it
does not show comparable marketing forecasts in Africa, South America and the Middle East.
Since Toyota is a truly global organization, it cannot leave this area alone.

The innovation gap: On the tech side, Toyota is playing to take over Tesla. When dismantling
Tesla's Model 3, Tesla engineers got a 6-year lead over Toyota and Volkswagen.

Opportunities:

In conducting a SWOT study, all external factors supporting the development of Toyota were
viewed as opportunities for Toyota. Some of these options are:

Flying Car Project: Japanese Entrepreneurship SkyDrive is successfully directing a huge fitness
exercise from its hovering vehicle. One of the organisations that supports SkyDrive is Toyota.
Despite the fact that SkyDrive had to overcome numerous mechanical and administrative
challenges, Toyota expected to see a return on its investment in the company.

Keen Cars: Toyota outperformed self-driving cars like the Chauffeur and the Guardian. This
approach attempts to safeguard drivers while also benefiting those who do not have enough
driving experience (guards) or are ready to drive due to their high age (drivers). Toyota does not
yet know how a business will respond to its self-driving choice. However, with innovation in
every space emerging more and more comfortable and convenient, Toyota’s standalone vehicle
scheme is a smart scheme. [ CITATION Nko19 \l 1033 ]

Nanomaterials: Carbice, an Atlanta-based nanotechnology inventor, recently received funding


from Toyota's AI Adventures. Nanomaterials are used in a variety of ways, including making
cars lighter, more basic, stronger, quieter, cooler, and safer. For example, Toyota has invested in
Carbice to address problems caused by high temperatures in vehicle hardware. Toyota should
keep speculating in this way.
Cloud technology and AI: Many industries are using cloud-based innovation and artificial
intelligence to improve customer service. Auto-based cloud innovation is predicted to reach
almost $ 70 billion by 2022, with a growth rate of 19.88 percent. As a result, cloud and AI are
major potential for Toyota to pursue.

Big data: Vehicle-generated data is being used by automatons in a variety of ways, including
good assistance, usage-based protection, and self-driving automobiles. Toyota, as one of the
world's major automakers, is sitting on a treasure mine of data.

Threats:

While many things can be dangerous, in the case of a SWOT, a danger is an external event that
obstructs progress. Toyota poses the following threats:

Brexit: With only a few days left for the UK to strike an economic agreement with the EU, a no-
deal Brexit will raise the cost of imported vehicles by 10%. Similarly, the extension charge
would have a distinct impact on Toyota's UK production facilities.

Tesla: Toyota is perhaps one of the world's largest automobile manufacturers. He was not,
however, the most respectable; Tesla is the most well known automobile producer. Tesla's
market capitalization is currently 175 percent larger than Toyota's. While Toyota president Tesla
lied that Tesla was not a "serious" vehicle organization, Tesla was confident in giving Toyota
strong competition in post-petroleum product technology.

Restrictions of the coronavirus: Japan, the United States and Europe account for 66% of
Toyota deals. These areas have been hit hard by the pandemic. Measures to curb the spread of
the infection have led to monetary decline and unemployment. As long as the government does
not control the antibodies to a greater or lesser extent, COVID-19 will continue to jeopardize
Toyota's development.

Monetary crisis: Toyota's profit fell 74% in the next quarter. Toyota said in a statement that it
expects these flaws to persist for the foreseeable future.[ CITATION Mutly \l 1033 ]
Competition: Tesla and Volkswagen, Toyota's archrivals, are gradually collaborating with
Toyota. Toyota despises sliding. Backtracking now becomes the base beat. For example, a
financial background from financial speculators said Tesla's market capitalization might reach
two trillion dollars in next 3 years. What is Toyota's response to this new development?

The threat to rivals is the most serious of these dangers. In two or three years, the pandemic's
problems will be resolved. After all, Toyota's main rivals, Tesla and Volkswagen, are investing
for the long haul. After all, the opposition will grow.

Conclusion

In this segment, there is description of the PESTLE exam to assess the external impact of the
association. In addition, the association has determined the internal strengths and weaknesses and
the external strengths and weaknesses of the association and also the SWOT analysis. 90 years of
committed quest for greatness has moved Toyota to the cutting edge of the car business. An
innovator underway, deals, and exploration, Toyota assumes an indispensable part in overcoming
any issues between the petroleum product period and the spotless energy time.
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