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PDF Soal Seleksi Impsq Tahap 1
PDF Soal Seleksi Impsq Tahap 1
HALIM)
Renal
Cardio
Respiratory
Repro
1.5a Reductase inhibitors can block the activation of testosterone into DHT, which can be
used as a therapy for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) (T)
2.LH surge is responsible for the ovulation during the Luteal Phase
(F) 3. 17B-Estradiol is the estrogen produced by Theca Cells (F)
4.Differentiation of penis, scrotum and prostate is the results of Testosterone in the
peripheral tissue (F)
5.Morning Sickness during the first trimester of pregnancy is a side effect of HCG
(T) 6. The major placental estrogen is estriol (T)
7.During menstruation, the endometrium is sloughed because the abrupt withdrawal of
estrogen and progesterone (T)
8.Day 0-14 in menstrual cycle is also known as Luteal Phase (F)
9.Male have the XY sex chromosome, which during embryonal development the testis
will secrete anti-mullerian hormone (T)
10. Menstrual cycle are controlled by only negative feedback mechanism (F)
Acid-Base
1.Na+ and H2O are mostly reabsorbed at the Distal Tubule of the Renal (F)
2.Starling forces in the peritubular capillary capillary blood flow govern how much of
isosmotic fluid will be reabsorbed (T)
3.CO2 is also known as volatile acid (T)
4.Phospate is major extracellular buffer (F)
5. HCO3 is major extracellular buffer (T)
6.Kussmaul breathing (Hyperventilation) is a respiratory compensation for metabolic
acidosis (T)
7.The normal value of serum anion gap is 20 mEq/L (F)
89. VDoiamrrihtienag c iasn o cnaeu osef tGheI lcoasus oef o Hf mCOet3a,b wolhicic ahl kcalno
sleisa d(T t)o metabolic acidosis (T)
10. High altitude can stimulate medulla respiratory center, which can lead to respiratory
alkalosis (T)
ESSAY
1.Is there a proportionate relationship between heart rate and cardiac output?
(At high tachycardia, the decreased diastolic filling time tends to reduce stroke volume, and
so the cardiac output does not increase linearly with increase in frequency of heart beat.)
2. What is the physiological benefit of the response of the pulmonary blood vessels to
local hypoxia?
(Hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction helps to compensate for V/Q
mismatching.)
3. How is the differential tubular reabsorption of sodium along the nephron linked to
renal control of water balance?
(The proximal tubule reabsorbs water iso-osmotically following diverse sodium-solute transport.
The reabsorption of sodium at the ascending loop of Henle contributes to the generation of
hyperosmotic interstitium, essential for water reab- sorption during negative water balance.)
4.How does arterial blood PCO2 affect the renal tubular acid secretion?
(Increased arterial PCO2 will increase tubular secretion of hydrogen ions in the kidneys.)
5. What Principal Placental Hormones Help to Ensure the Health of the Fetus and
Mother? (The placenta secretes human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), placental growth
hormones,
progesterone, estrogen and corticotrophin-releasing hormone (CRH) during gestation. The fetal
adrenal glands participate in the synthesis of the major placental estrogen, estriol.)