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A Detailed Lesson Plan

in
Mathematics VI

I. Objective: At the end of a 60-minute period, 100% of the pupils will get at least 75%
proficiency level and will be able to :
a. divide a mixed number by another mixed number.
b. solve word problem using mixed numbers.
c. . express their ideas freely.

II. A. Subject Matter : Divide a Mixed Number by Another Mixed Number


Reference : Mathematics for Everyday
Materials : picture, charts, pocket charts, flash cards
Values : Fairness and Equality

III. Procedure:

Teacher’s Activity Pupil’s Activity


Teacher’s Activity Pupil’s Activity
A. Drill
Class, I have here some examples of
mixed fractions written on the flash cards.
All you have to do is to change these mixed
fractions into improper fraction, and reduce
it to its simplest form.
1. 8 or 4
1. 2
2 4
2

2. 14 or 7
2. 3 2 4 2
4

3. 3 6 3. 12 or 6
2 2

4. 5 4 4. 14 or 7
2 2

5. 2 2 5. 14 or 7
6 2 3
B. Review.

Please get your assignment and we will


check it. Exchange your assignment with your
seatmate.
Directions: Divide using the inversion method.
Express your answer in lowest terms if
possible. 1. 3 10 = 3 X 4 = 12 or 6
1. 2 1
3  2 4  4 1 10 10 5

2. 4 2 2. 4
 3  26 = 4 X 8 = 32 or 16
3 1 8 1 26 28 13
3. 8 ÷ 2
3. 8 8 = 8 X 3 = 24 or 17
1 3 1 8 8 4
4. 3 3
5  4. 5 15 = 5 X 4 = 20 or 4
4 
1 4 1 15 15 3
5. 11  2 11
5 5. 11  11 = 11 X 5 = 55 or 5
1 1 5 1 11 11
C. Lesson Proper
A. Motivation
Class, I have here a picture on the chart.
I see a girl cutting a cloth.

What do you see in this picture? She is dividing the cloth into equal parts.

Yes! Another?

A. Presentation

This morning we will discuss about


dividing a mixed number by another mixed
number.
All right! I have here a story problem
which is related to the picture that you have
seen a while ago.
“Dina has 2 2/3 meters of cloth to make blouses.
May I call on Jennifer to read the Each blouse needs 1 1/3 meters. How many
problem. Please listen carefully blouses can she make?”

Now, who wants to read again the “Dina has 2 2/3 meters of cloth to make
problem? blouses. Each blouse needs 1 1/3 meters. How
many blouses can she make?”

C. Comprehension Check-Up It is Dina.


Who has a cloth in the story problem?
It needs 1 1/3 meters.
How many meters does each blouse
need?

D. Analysis
Class, going back to the story problem
that we have read a while ago.

What is asked in the problem? It asked how many blouses can she
make?

What is the given facts? The given facts are 2 2/3 meters of cloth
and 1 1/3 meters needs for each blouse.

What is the mathematical sentence? The mathematical sentence is 2 2/3 


1 1/3 = ?

What is the first step be done improper Rename the mixed no.
fractions.
Now, what is the improper fraction of 2 The improper fraction of 2 2/3 is 8/3
2
/3 ?

How about 1 1/3 ? 4


/3
2
8 x 3 1
3 1 4 1
After, renaming both numbers as The next step is multiply the resulting
improper fractions, we will multiply the numerators, then the denominators. Express the
dividend by the reciprocal of the divisor. Then answer in lowest possible terms.
2
use cancellation. 8 x 3 1 = 2 or 2
1 3 4 1 1
Okay, who wants to try?

What will you do next? There are 2 blouses can Dina make.

Now, who wants to do this step 3?


Write it on the board.

3 1 18
3
5
÷ 1
2
= 5
÷ 32 = 18
5
x 23 = 32
15
Excellent! Now, how many blouses can
Dina make?
Anybody?

Yes, it is
E. Comparison and Abstraction
Class, try this on your seats. I will give
you 2 minutes to answer.

3 3 11 =  = X =
5 2
5 2 5 2
Group 1
1. 3 1  11 = 7 3 = 7 x 2 = 14
, I will group you into four groups. Each group
3 2 3 2 3 3 9
will select a leader to explain your answers in
front of the class.
Is that clear?
Group 2
Okay, group 1 will answer number 1,
2. 4 1
group 2 will answer number 2, group 3 will
2
 2 24 = 29  10
4
= 9 X 4 = 18 or9
2 10 10 5
answer number 3 and group 4 will answer
number 4.

Directions: Divide. Express each quotient in


Group 3
lowest terms.
1. 3 1  11 3. 5 2  1 = 22 7 = 22 3 x66 or 33
3 2
4
2
3 4 3
 4 7 28 14

4.
2. 41  2
2
2 4
1 3 10 13 10 5 50
3 ÷2 = ÷ = x =
2 5 2 5 2 13 39
3. 52  2 1
4 3

1 3
4.3 ÷2
2 5

All right! Let’s have group 1

Good! Let’s have group 2 Rename both mixed numbers as improper


fraction.

Now, let’s have group 3 Multiply the dividend by the reciprocal


of the divisor. Then used cancellation.

And lastly, let’s have group 4


Multiply the resulting numerators, then
the denominators. Express the answer in lowest
possible terms.
F. Generalization
How do we divide a mixed number by
another mixed number?

What is the second step in dividing a


mixed number by another mixed number?

What is the Third step?


Yes, it is.

G. Application
Class, this time, we will have a contest.
Each group will have a representative to Group 1
answer the problem. I will give you first a time
to solve the problem with your members. After 12 1  11 = 25  3 = 25 X 2 = 25
1minute, the representative from each group 2 2 2 2 2 3
will write this answer on the board.
Is that clear? Group 2

Now, I will read you a story problem. 12 1  11 = 25 3 = 25 X 2 = 25


After I read this problem, I will your group. 2 2 2 2 2 3 3
Only one minute to solve.
Group 3

“Tintin had 1 ½ centimeters of foil. 12 1  11 = 25 3 = 25 X 2 = 25


2
She cut it into strips of 1 ½ centimeters each 2 2 2 2 3 3
of trim a Christmas lantern. How many strips
of foil did she cut?
Group 4
12 1 11 = 25  3 = 25 X 2 = 25
2 2 2 2 2 3 3

1. 12 1 2 2 = 25 10 = 25 4 = 10 or 5
X
5 2 4 2  4 2 10 2

2. 61  11 = 25  5 = 25 X4 = 5
4 4 4 4 4 5

H. Evaluation
Directions: Read and Solve

1. Lito walks up a hill to get some water. He


needs 12 ½ galloons of it. He can carry
only 2 2/4 galloons in a trip. How many
trips will he make to get the needed water?

2. Celia has 6 ¼ kilograms of rice which she


placed in plastic bags. Each bag contains 1
¼ kilograms. How many bags did she use?

IV. Assignment
Put this on a one whole sheet of paper.

1. 2  22
8
3 5

2. 2  1
2 2
6 3

3. 2 2  1
3
6 3

4. 1 1  22
5 3

5. 4 2
5
 2 12

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