General Skills Mohmmad T.

Obeidat Module 4

• Creative Job Search Includes… :‫اﻟﺑﺣث ﻋن وظﯾﻔﺔ ﯾﺗﺿﻣن‬

1.Finding job opportunities ‫اﻟﺑﺣث ﻋن ﻓرص ﻋﻣل‬
2.Creating a CV( Curriculum Vitae) cv ‫اﻧﮫ ﺗﻌﻣل‬
3. Writing a cover letter/e-mail ‫اﯾﻣﯾل‬/ ‫ﻛﺗﺎﺑﺔ رﺳﺎﻟﺔ‬
4. Interviewing ‫ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ‬
5. Writing a follow-up letter/e-mail (‫ض‬
ْ ‫س ﻧَ ِﺑ‬
ْ ‫ﻛﺗﺎﺑﺔ اﯾﻣﯾل ﺛﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﻌد اﻟﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ ) َﺟ‬

• Not many things are more important than getting a job. After all, income is
paramount. Our students will need to find employment once they graduate from a
college, or a university.
‫ اﻟطﻼب ﻻزم ﯾﻼﻗو وظﯾﻔﺔ اول ﻣﺎ ﯾﺗﺧرﺟوا ﻣن اﻟﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ او اﻟﻛﻠﯾﺔ‬.‫ ﺑﺎﻟﻧﮭﺎﯾﺔ اﻟدﺧل ﺗﺑﻌﻧﺎ اﺷﻲ ﻛﺛﯾر ﻣﮭم‬,‫ اﺷﻲ ﻛﺛﯾر ﻣﮭم اﻧﮫ ﻧﻼﻗﻲ وظﯾﻔﺔ‬-

 Looking in the Right Places for a Job ‫اﻟﺑﺣث ﻋن اﻟوظﯾﻔﺔ ﺑﺎﻷﻣﺎﻛن اﻟﻣﻧﺎﺳﺑﺔ‬
 Consult the following resources for a wealth of job-related information.
‫ اﺑﺣث ﺑﮭﺎي اﻷﻣﺎﻛن ﻋﺷﺎن ﺗﻼﻗﻲ ﻛﺛﯾر ﻣﻌﻠوﻣﺎت ﻣﺗﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﻟوظﺎﺋف‬-:

1. Networking. One of the best resources for finding job information is consulting
with other people, or networking. Networking pays. It is regarded as the most
important strategy to follow. John D. Erdlen and Donald H. Sweet, experts on job
searching, cite the following as a primary rule of job hunting: “Don’t do anything
yourself you can get someone with influence to do for you.” Let your professors,
friends, classmates, neighbors, and relatives, know you are looking for a job. They
may hear of something and can notify you or, better yet, recommend you for the
position.
.‫ ﺷﺑﻛﺔ اﻟﺗواﺻل ھﺎي ﺗﻌﺗﺑر اھم اﺳﺗراﺗﯾﺟﯾﺔ ﻋﺷﺎن ﺗﻼﻗﻲ وظﯾﻔﺔ‬.‫ ﻣن اﻓﺿل اﻟطرق اﻧك ﺗﻼﻗﻲ وظﯾﻔﺔ اﻧﮫ ﺗﺳﺗﺷﯾر ﻧﺎس ﺛﺎﻧﯾن‬,‫ﺗﻛوﯾن ﺷﺑﻛﺔ ﺗواﺻل ﻣﻊ اﻟﻧﺎس‬
‫" ﻣﺎ ﻋﻣرك‬... ‫ ﺑﻌﺗﺑروا اﻟﺗﺎﻟﻲ ﻗﺎﻋدة ﻣﮭﻣﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺑﺣث ﻋن اﻟوظﺎﺋف‬,‫ ھﻣﺎ ﺧﺑراء ﺑﺣث ﻋن وظﺎﺋف‬,(‫ ﺳوﯾت )ﺑﻌرﻓش ﻣن ھظول‬.‫ اﯾردﻟﯾن ودوﻧﺎﻟد ه‬.‫ﺟون د‬
‫ﯾﻣﻛن‬...‫ ﻗراﯾﺑك ﯾﻌرﻓوا اﻧك ﻋم ﺑﺗدور ﻋﻠﻰ وظﯾﻔﺔ‬,‫ ﺟﯾراﻧك‬,‫ زﻣﻼﺋك‬,‫ ﺻﺣﺎﺑك‬,‫ ﺧﻠﻲ دﻛﺎﺗرﺗك‬..."‫ﺗﻌﻣل اﺷﻲ ﻟﺣﺎﻟك اذا ﺑﺗﻘدر ﺗﻼﻗﻲ ﺣدا ﺛﺎﻧﻲ ﯾﻌﻣﻠك اﯾﺎه‬
.‫ﯾﺳﻌﻣوا اﺷﻲ وﯾﺣﻛوﻟك او ﺣﺗﻰ اﻧﮭم ﯾوﺻوا ﻋﻠﯾك‬

 You can also network with people you don’t know personally through professional
networking websites such as: ‫ﺑﺗﻘدر ﺗﻌﻣل ﺷﺑﻛﺔ ﺗواﺻل ﻣﻊ ﻧﺎس ﻣﺎ ﺑﺗﻌرﻓﮭم ﻣن ﺧﻼل ھﺎي اﻟﻣواﻗﻊ‬

1- http://www.linkedin.com 2- http://www.ryze.com 3- http://www.tribe.net

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General Skills Mohmmad T. Obeidat Module 4

 Also, attend job fairs, professional and organization meetings, and community and
civic functions to meet the right contact people whom you can ask for advice and
also for possible follow-up help and recommendations.
‫ واﻣﺎﻛن اﻟﺗواﺻل اﻻﺟﺗﻣﺎﻋﻲ واﻟﻣدﻧﻲ ﻣﺷﺎن ﺗﻠﺗﻘﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﻧﺎس اﻟﺻﺢ اﻟﻲ ﺑﺗﻘدر ﺗﺳﺄﻟﮭم وﯾﺳﺎﻋدوك‬,‫ اﺟﺗﻣﺎﻋﺎت ﻣؤﺳﺳﺎت‬,‫ ﺑﺗﻘدر ﺗروح ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﯾﺎت ﻟﻠوظﺎﺋف‬,‫ ﻛﻣﺎن‬-
.‫وﯾﺗوﺻوا ﻓﯾك‬

2. The Internet. Learn about jobs by visiting a company’s website to see if it has
vacancies and what the qualifications are for them. You can also consult the many
online job services that list positions and sometimes give advice, including:
‫ ﺑﺗﻘدر ﺗﻌرف ﻋن اﻟوظﺎﺋف ﻣن ﺧﻼل اﻧك ﺗزور اﻟﻣوﻗﻊ اﻻﻟﻛﺗروﻧﻲ ﻟﺷرﻛﺔ ﻣﻌﯾﻧﺔ ﻣﺷﺎن ﺗﻌرف اذا ﻋﻧدھﺎ ﺷواﻏر واﯾش ﻻزم ﯾﻛون ﻋﻧدك ﻣؤھﻼت‬:‫ اﻻﻧﺗرﻧت‬-
:‫ ﺑﺗﻘدر ﻛﻣﺎن ﺗﺳﺗﺷﯾر اﻟﻌدﯾد ﻣن اﻟﺧدﻣﺎت اﻟﻣﺗوﻓرة ﻟﻣﺳﺎﻋدﺗك ﻣﺛل‬.‫ﻋﺷﺎﻧﮭم‬

1- Monster.com—http://www.monster.com
2- Riley Guide—http://www.rileyguide.com
3- Yahoo! Hot Jobs—http://www.hotjobs.yahoo.com
4- Career Builder—http://www.careerbuilder.com
5- Job.com—http://www.job.com
6- Career.com—http://www.career.com
7-Job Central—http://www.jobcentral.com

3. Newspapers. Look at local newspapers. ‫ ﺗطﻠﻊ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺟراﯾد اﻟﻣﺣﻠﯾﺔ‬,‫اﻟﺟراﯾد‬

4. Your campus placement office. Counselors keep an online file of current available
positions and can also tell you when recruiters will be on campus to conduct
interviews. Many placement offices have recruiting databases, allowing students
access to a broad range of contacts and interview information.
‫ وﻛﻣﺎن ﺑﺣﻛوﻟك ﻣﺗﻰ رح ﯾﻛوﻧوا اﻟﻲ ﺑوظﻔوا ﻣوﺟودﯾن‬,‫ اﻟﻣﺳﺗﺷﺎرون ﻋﺎدة ﻣﺎ ﺑﺧﻠوا ﻣﻠف اوﻧﻼﯾن ﻟﻠوظﺎﺋف اﻟﺷﺎﻏرة‬,‫ ﻣﻛﺗب اﻟﺗوظﯾف ﻓﻲ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺗك او ﻛﻠﯾﺗك‬-
‫ ﺑﺗﺧﻠﻲ اﻟطﻼب اﻧﮭم ﯾﺗطﻠﻌوا ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋدد ﻛﺑﯾر ﻣن اﻟﻲ ﺗوظﻔوا وﻛﻣﺎن‬,‫ اﻟﻛﺛﯾر ﻣن ﻣﻛﺎﺗب اﻟﺗوظﯾف ﻓﯾﮭﺎ ﻗﺎﻋدة ﺑﯾﺎﻧﺎت ﻟﻠﺗوظﯾف‬.‫ﺑﺎﻟﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﻋﺷﺎن ﯾﻌﻣﻠوا ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻼت‬
‫ﻣﻌﻠوﻣﺎت ﻋن اﻟﻣﻘﺎﺑﻼت‬

 Counselors can also help you locate summer and part-time work, both on and off
campus, positions that might lead to full-time jobs. Most important, they will give
you sound advice on your job search, including strategies for finding the right job,
salary ranges, and interview tips. Many placement offices also sponsor career fairs
to bring job seekers and employers together in specific professional fields.

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‫‪General Skills‬‬ ‫‪Mohmmad T. Obeidat‬‬ ‫‪Module 4‬‬

‫وﻣﻧﮭﺎ اﻟﻲ ﻣﻣﻛن ﯾﺧﻠﯾك ﺗﺷﻐل وظﯾﻔﺔ ﺑوﻗت ﻛﺎﻣل‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -‬اﻟﻣﺳﺗﺷﺎرون ﻛﻣﺎن ﺑﻘدروا ﯾﺳﺎﻋدوك ﺗﻼﻗﻲ وظﯾﻔﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺻﯾف او وظﯾﻔﺔ وﻗت ﺟزﺋﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ وﺑرا اﻟﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ‪,‬‬
‫‪..‬اﻟﻣﺳﺗﺷﺎرون ﺑﻌطوك ﻧﺻﺎﺋﺢ ﻛﯾف ﺗﻼﻗﻲ وظﯾﻔﺔ‪ ,‬وﻛﻣﺎن اﺳﺗراﺗﯾﺟﯾﺎت ﻋﺷﺎن ﺗﻼﻗﻲ اﻟﻌﻣل اﻟﻣﻧﺎﺳب اﻟك‪ ,‬ﺑﻌطوك ﻗدﯾش رح ﯾﻛون راﺗﺑك وﻛﯾف ﺗﻌﻣل‬
‫ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ‪...‬واﻟﻛﺛﯾر ﻣن ﻣﻛﺎﺗب اﻟوظﯾف ﺑﺗرﻋﻰ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﯾﺎت ﺑﺗﺟﯾب ﻓﯾﮭﺎ اﺻﺣﺎب اﻟﻌﻣل اﻟﻲ ﺑدوروا ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣوظﻔﯾن ﻓﻲ ﻣﺟﺎﻻت ﻣﻌﯾﻧﺔ‪.‬‬

‫‪5. The human resources department of a company or agency you would like to‬‬
‫‪work for. Often you will be able to fill out an application even if there is not a current‬‬
‫‪opening. But do not call employers asking about openings; a visit shows a more‬‬
‫‪serious interest.‬‬
‫‪ -‬ﻗﺳم اﻟﻣوارد اﻻﻧﺳﺎﻧﯾﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺳم او اﻟﺷرﻛﺔ اﻟﻲ ﺑﺗﺣب ﺗﺷﺗﻐل ﻓﯾﮭﺎ‪...‬ﻋﺎدة ﺑﺗﻘدر ﺗﻛﺗب طﻠب ﺣﺗﻰ ﻟو ﻣﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺷواﻏر‪ .‬ﺑس ﻣﺎ ﺗرن ﻋﻠﯾﮭم ﻋﺷﺎن ﺗﺳﺄﻟﮭم ﻋن‬
‫اﻟﺷواﻏر‪...‬زورھم ﻋﺷﺎن ﺗﺑﯾن اﻧك زم ﻋﻧﺟدي‪.‬‬

‫‪6. A résumé database service. A number of online services will put your resume in a‬‬
‫‪database and make it available to prospective employers, who scan the database‬‬
‫‪regularly to find suitable job candidates.‬‬
‫‪ -‬اﻟﺧدﻣﺎت اﻟﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﻋﺷﺎن ﺣﻔظ اﻟﺳﯾر اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻗواﻋد ﺑﯾﺎﻧﺎت‪ ....‬ﻓﻲ ﻣﺟﻣوﻋﺔ ﻣن اﻟﺧدﻣﺎت اﻻوﻧﻼﯾن اﻟﻲ ﺑﺗﺣط اﻟﺳﯾرة اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ ﺗﺑﻌﺗك ﺑﻘﺎﻋدة ﺑﯾﺎﻧﺎت‬
‫وﺑﺗظﮭرھﺎ ﻟﻠﻧﺎس اﻟﻲ ﺑدھم ﺷﻐﯾﻠﺔ‪ ,‬اﻟﻲ ﺑﻛوﻧوا ﺑدوروا ﻓﯾﮭﺎ ﻋﺷﺎن ﯾﻼﻗوا ﻣوظﻔﯾن‪.‬‬

‫‪7. Professional employment agencies. Some agencies list jobs you can apply for free‬‬
‫‪of charge (because the employer pays the fee) and others that charge a stiff fee,‬‬
‫‪usually a percentage of your first year’s salary. Be sure to ask who pays the fee for‬‬
‫‪this service. Because employment agencies often find out about jobs through‬‬
‫‪channels already available to you, speak to someone at your campus career center‬‬
‫‪first.‬‬
‫‪ -‬وﻛﺎﻻت اﻟﺗوظﯾف اﻟﻣﺧﺗﺻﺔ‪ .‬ﻓﻲ وﻛﺎﻻت ﺑﺗﻌرض اﻟوظﺎﺋف اﻟﻲ ﻣﻣﻛن ﺗﻘدﻣﻠﮭﺎ ﻣﺟﺎﻧﺎ )ﻹﻧﮫ اﻟﻣوظِ ف ھو اﻟﻲ ﺑدﻓﻊ( وﺑﻌض اﻟوظﺎﺋف اﻟﻲ ﻓﯾﮭﺎ دﻓﻊ ﺑﺳﯾط )ﻋﺎدة‬
‫ﺑﻛون ﻧﺳﺑﺔ ﻣن راﺗب أول ﺳﻧﺔ(‪ .‬ﺗﺄﻛد ﻣﯾن اﻟﻲ رح ﯾدﻓﻊ‪ .‬ﻋﺎدة ﻣﺎ ھﺎي اﻟوﻛﺎﻻت ﺑﺗﻌرف ﻋن اﻟﺷواﻏر ﻣن ﺧﻼل ﻗﻧوات ﺗواﺻل ﺑﺗﻛون ﻣﺗﺎﺣﺔ اﻟك اﺻﻼ‪,‬‬
‫ﺣدا ﻣن ﻣﻛﺗب اﻟﺗوظﯾف ﻋﻧدك ﺑﺎﻟﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ أول‬ ‫ﻓﺈﺣﻛﻲ ﻣﻊ‬

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General Skills Mohmmad T. Obeidat Module 4

• Preparing a Résumé ‫ﺗﺟﮭﯾز ﺳﯾرة ذاﺗﯾﺔ‬

o The resume, sometimes called a curriculum vitae, may be the most important
document you prepare for your job search. It deserves your utmost attention.
Regard your resume as a persuasive ad for your professional qualifications.
Prepare your resume at least six months before you plan to graduate. You’ll
need the finished document before writing any application letters.

‫ﺟﮭز ﺳﯾرﺗك‬...‫ اﻋﺗﺑر اﻧﮭﺎ ھﻲ اﻋﻼن ﻋﻧك وﻋن ﻣؤھﻼﺗك‬.‫ ﻻزم ﺗﺣط ﻓﯾﮭﺎ ﻛل ﺗرﻛﯾزك‬,‫ اھم وﺛﯾﻘﺔ ﺑﺗﻌﻣﻠﮭﺎ ﻟﻣﺎ ﺑﺗﻛون ﻋم ﺑﺗدور ﻋﻠﻰ وظﯾﻔﺔ‬,‫ اﻟﺳﯾرة اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ‬-
‫ﻻزم ﺗﻛون اﻟﺳﯾرة اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ ﻣﻛﺗوﺑﺔ ﻗﺑل ﻣﺎ ﺗﻘدم طﻠب ﻷي وظﯾﻔﺔ‬...‫اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ ﻋﻸﻗل ﻗﺑل ﺳت اﺷﮭر ﻗﺑل ﻣﺎ ﺗﺗﺧرج‬

o A resume is not your life history or your emotional autobiography, nor is it a

transcript of your college work. It is a factual and concise summary of your
qualifications, showing a prospective employer that you have what it takes (in
education and experience) to do the job you are applying for.
‫ ھﻲ ﻋﺑﺎرة ﻋن ﻣﻠﺧص ﻋﻣﻠﻲ ﻋن ﻣؤھﻼﺗك‬...‫وﻻ ھﻲ ﻧﻘل ﺣرﻓﻲ ﻟﻛل اﺷﻲ ﻋﻣﻠﺗﮫ ﺑﺎﻟﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ‬...‫ اﻟﺳﯾرة اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ ﻣش ﻗﺻﺔ ﺣﯾﺎﺗك او ﺧﺑراﺗك اﻟﻌﺎطﻔﯾﺔ‬-
!‫اﻟﻲ ﺑﺗﻔرﺟﻲ ﻓﯾﮭﺎ اﻟﻲ ﺑده ﯾوظﻔك اﻧك ﻗدھﺎ‬

 What you include—your key details, the wording, the ordering of information, and
formatting—are all vital to your campaign to sell yourself and land the interview.
Employers want to see the most crucial details about your qualifications quickly.
Accordingly, keep your print resume short (preferably one page, never longer than
two) and hard hitting. Everything on your resume needs to convince an employer you
have the exact skills and background he or she is looking for.

‫ اﻟﻲ ﺑده‬...‫ﻛﻠﮫ ﻛﺛﯾر ﻣﮭم ﻓﻲ ﺳﻌﯾك اﻧك ﺗﺟﯾب ﻟﺣﺎﻟك اﻟﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ وﻟﺑﻌدﯾن اﻟﺷﻐل‬...‫ ﺗرﺗﯾب اﻟﻣﻌﻠوﻣﺎت وﺗﻧﺳﯾﻘﮭﺎ‬,‫ اﻟﻛﻠﻣﺎت‬,‫ اﻟﻲ ﺑﺗﺷﻣﻠﮫ ﺑﺎﻟﺳﯾرة اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ ﻣن ﺗﻔﺎﺻﯾل‬-
‫ وﻋﻠﻰ ھذا اﻻﺳﺎس ﺧﻠﻲ ﺳﯾرﺗك اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ اﻟﻣطﺑوﻋﺔ ﻗﺻﯾرة )ﺑﻛون ﻣﻧﯾﺢ ﻟو ﻛﺎﻧت ﺻﻔﺣﺔ‬,‫ﯾوظﻔك ﺑﻛون ﺑده ﯾﻌرف اﻟﺗﻔﺎﺻﯾل اﻟدﻗﯾﻘﺔ ﻋن ﻣؤھﻼﺗك ﺑﺳرﻋﺔ‬
‫ﻛل اﻟﻣﻌﻠوﻣﺎت اﻟﻲ ﻓﯾﮭﺎ ﻻزم ﺗﻘﻧﻊ اﻟﻲ ﺑده ﯾﺷﻐﻠك اﻧك ﻋﻧدك اﻟﻣﮭﺎرات واﻟﺧﺑرات اﻟﻲ ھو‬...‫واﺣدة وﻣش اﻛﺛر ﻣن ﺛﻧﺗﯾن( وﺗﻛون ﻣرﻛز ﻓﯾﮭﺎ ﻋﺷﻐﻼت ﻣﮭﻣﺔ‬
.‫ﺑدور ﻋﻠﯾﮭﺎ‬

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General Skills Mohmmad T. Obeidat Module 4

• What Employers Like to See in a Résumé: Prospective employers will judge you and
your work by your resume, their first view of you and your qualifications. They want
an applicant’s resume to display the following seven characteristics:

‫اول ﺷﻲ رح ﯾﺗطﻠﻌوا ﻋﻠﯾك وﻋﻠﻰ‬ ,‫ رح ﯾﺣﻛﻣوا ﻋﻠﯾك وﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻣﻠك ﺑﻧﺎﺋﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﯾرﺗك اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ‬,‫ ﺷو اﻟﻣوظِ ﻔﯾن ﺑدھم ﯾﺷوﻓوا ﺑﺎﻟﺳﯾرة اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ‬-
:‫ﻣؤھﻼﺗك وﺑدھم اﻧﮫ اﻟﺳﯾرة اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ ﯾﻛون ﻓﯾﮭﺎ ھﺎﻟﺳﺑﻊ ﺻﻔﺎت‬

1- Honesty. Be truthful about your qualifications—your education, experience, and

skills. Distorting, exaggerating, or falsifying information about yourself in your
resume is unethical and could cost you the job you get. If you were a clerical assistant
to an attorney, don’t describe yourself as a paralegal. Employers demand
trustworthiness.
‫اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ اﺷﻲ ﻏﯾر اﺧﻼﻗﻲ وﻗد ﯾﻛﻠﻔك‬ ‫ ﺗزوﯾر او اﻟﻣﺑﺎﻟﻐﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻣﻌﻠوﻣﺎت ﺑﺎﻟﺳﯾرة‬.‫ ﺧﺑرﺗك وﻣﮭﺎراﺗك‬,‫ ﺗﻌﻠﯾﻣك‬,‫ ﻛن ﺻﺎدﻗﺎ ﺣول ﻣؤھﻼﺗك‬:‫ اﻟﺻدق‬-
‫ ﻓﻛﻧﺎ ﻣﻧﮭﺎ اﻟﻣوظﻔﯾن ﺑدھم‬Suits ‫ ﺷو ﺳﺑﺎﻧﺦ اﻟﺷﻐﻠﺔ؟ ﺣرﻛﺎت ﻣﺳﻠﺳل‬.‫ ﻣﺎ ﺗروح وﻻ اﻧت ﻛﺎﺗﺑﻠﻲ اﻧك اﻟﻣﺣﺎﻣﻲ‬,‫ ﻟو ﻛﻧت ﺳﻛرﺗﯾر ﻣﺣﺎﻣﻲ‬.‫اﻟوظﯾﻔﺔ اﻟﻲ ﺑدك اﯾﺎھﺎ‬
.‫ﺛﻘﺔ‬

2- Attractiveness. The document should be pleasing to the eye and easy to read. It
should use appropriate spacing, fonts, and boldface. Your resume needs to show you
have a sense of proportion and document design and that you are neat.
‫ ﻻزم اﻟﺳﯾرة اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ ﯾﻛون ﻓﯾﮭﺎ ﺣس ﺗﻧﺳﯾﻘﻲ‬.‫ وﺧطوط وﺗظﻠﯾل ﻣﻧﺎﺳب‬,‫ ﻻزم ﺗﺳﺗﺧدم ﻓراﻏﺎت ﻣﻧﺎﺳﺑﺔ‬.‫ اﻟﻣﻠف ﻻزم ﯾﻛون ﻣرﯾﺢ ﻟﻠﻌﯾن وﺳﮭل ﻗراءﺗﮫ‬:‫ اﻟﺟﺎذﺑﯾﺔ‬-
.‫وﺗرﺗﯾب ﯾﺑﯾن اﻧك ﻣرﺗب ﯾﺎ ﻣرﺗب‬

3- Careful organization. The orderly arrangement of information must be easy to

follow, logical, and consistent. By doing this, you demonstrate that you have the
ability to process information and to summarize. Employers prize analytical thinking.
‫ﺗﻌﻣل ھﯾك ﺑﺗﺑﯾن اﻧك‬ ‫ ﻟﻣﺎ‬...‫ ﻻزم ﯾﻛون ﻣﻧطﻘﻲ وﺛﺎﺑت‬...‫ ﻻزم ﯾﻛون ﻋﻧدك ﺗرﺗﯾب ﺳﮭل اﻟواﺣد ﯾﺗﺑﻌﮫ ﻟﻠﻣﻌﻠوﻣﺎت‬:‫ ﺗرﺗﯾب ﺑﻌﻧﺎﯾﺔ‬-
.‫ اﻟﻣوظِ ﻔﯾن ﺑﺣﺑوا اﻟﺗرﺗﯾب واﻟﺗﻧﺳﯾﻖ‬.‫ﻋﻧدك اﻟﻘدرة اﻧك ﺗﺗﻌﺎﻣل ﻣﻊ اﻟﻣﻌﻠوﻣﺎت واﻧك ﺗﻠﺧص‬

4-Accuracy. Grammar, spelling, dates, names, titles, and programs must be correct;
your resume tells readers you can communicate effectively. Typos and
inconsistencies only demonstrate that you don’t check your facts and figures.
‫اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ ﺗﺑﻌﺗك ﻻزم ﺗﺣﻛﻲ‬ ‫ اﻟﺳﯾرة‬,‫ اﻟﻘواﻋد واﻻﻣﻼء واﻟﺗوارﯾﺦ واﻻﺳﻣﺎء واﻟﻌﻧﺎوﯾن واﻟﺑراﻣﺞ ﻻزم ﺗﻛون ﻣﻛﺗوﺑﺔ ﺑﺷﻛل ﺻﺣﯾﺢ‬:‫ اﻟدﻗﺔ‬-
... ‫ اﻻﺧطﺎء اﻻﻣﻼﺋﯾﺔ ﺑﺗﺑﯾن اﻧك ﻣﺎ ﺑﺗدﻗﻖ وﻣﺎ ﺑﮭﻣك‬...‫ﻟﻠﻘﺎرئ اﻧﮫ ﺑﺗﻘدر ﺗﺗواﺻل ﺑﺷﻛل ﻓﻌﺎل‬

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General Skills Mohmmad T. Obeidat Module 4

5-Currentness. All information must be up-to-date and documented, with no gaps or

sketchy areas. Missing or incorrect dates or outdated contact information are flags to
reject your resume.
‫ اﻟﺗوارﯾﺦ اﻟﻣش ﻣوﺟودة اﺻﻼ او‬.‫ ﺑدون ﻓراﻏﺎت زﻣﻧﯾﺔ او ﻓﺗرات ﻏﺎﻣﺿﺔ‬,‫ ﻛل اﻟﻣﻌﻠوﻣﺎت ﻻزم ﺗﻛون ﺟدﯾدة وﺑﺗﺷﻣل اﻟوﻗت اﻟﺣﺎﻟﻲ‬:‫ اﻵﻧﯾﺔ‬-
.‫اﻟﺧﺎطﺋﺔ او ﻣﻌﻠوﻣﺎت اﻻﺗﺻﺎل اﻟﺧﺎطﺋﺔ ﻋﻠﺳرﯾﻊ ﺑﺗﺧﻠﻲ طﻠﺑك ﻟﻠوظﯾﻔﺔ ﯾﺗﻛﻧﺳل‬

6- Conciseness. Generally, keep your resume to one page, as in Figure 7.4. However,
depending on your education or job experience, you may want to include a second
page. Resumes are written in short sentences that omit “I” and that use action-packed
verbs, such as those listed in Table 7.1. ,‫ وﻟﻛن ﺣﺳب ﺧﺑرﺗك وﻣؤھﻼﺗك ﻣﻣﻛن ﺗزﯾدھم ﻟﺛﻧﯾن‬,‫ ﻻزم ﯾﻛون ﺻﻔﺣﺔ واﺣدة‬,‫اﻻﺧﺗﺻﺎر‬
‫اﻟﺳﯾر اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ ﻻزم ﯾﻛون ﻓﯾﮭﺎ ﺟﻣﻠﺔ ﻗﺻﯾرة ﻓﯾﮭﺎ ﻛﻠﻣﺔ "اﻧﺎ" وﻓﯾﮭﺎ اﻓﻌﺎل ﻣن اﻟﺟدول اﻵﺗﻲ‬

‫ﻣش‬
‫ﺣﻔظ‬

7-Relevance. The information needs to be appropriate for the job level. It must show
that you have the necessary education and experience and confirm that you can be an
effective team player.
‫اﻟﻛﺎﻓﯾﺔ وﺗﺄﻛد اﻧك ﺑﺗﻘدر‬ ‫ ﻻزم ﺗﻔرﺟﻲ اﻧﮫ ﻋﻧدك اﻟﺗﻌﻠﯾم اﻟﻛﺎﻓﻲ واﻟﺧﺑرة‬,‫ ﻻزم ﺗﻛون اﻟﻣﻌﻠوﻣﺎت ﻣﻧﺎﺳﺑﺔ ﻟﻣﺳﺗوى اﻟوظﯾﻔﺔ‬:‫اﻟﺗﺷﺎﺑﮫ واﻟﻣﻼءﻣﺔ‬
.‫ﺗﺷﺗﻐل ﻣﻊ ﻓرﯾﻖ‬

 Your goal is to prepare a resume that shows the employer you possess the sought-
after job skills. A resume that is unattractive, difficult to follow, poorly written, filled
with typos and other errors, and not relevant for the prospective employer will not
make the first cut.
‫ اي ﺳﯾرة ذاﺗﯾﺔ ﻣش ﺟذاﺑﺔ وﺻﻌﺑﺔ اﻧﮭﺎ ﺗﻧﻘرأ وﻣﻛﺗوﺑﺔ ﺑﺷﻛل‬.‫ ھدﻓك ھو اﻧك ﺗﺟﮭز ﺳﯾرة ذاﺗﯾﺔ ﺗﻔرﺟﻲ ﻓﯾﮭﺎ اﻟﻣوظِ ف اﻧك ﺑﺗﻣﺗﻠك اﻟﻣﮭﺎرات اﻟﻲ ھو ﺑدور ﻋﻠﯾﮭﺎ‬-
.‫ ﺑﺗﺧﻠﻲ اﻟﻣوظِ ف اﻧﮫ اﺻﻼ ﻣﺎ ﯾﻛﻣل ﻗراءة وﯾرﻓﺿك‬,‫ﺑﺧزي ﻣﻠﯾﺎﻧﺔ اﺧطﺎء وﻣﺎ ﺑﺗﻛون ﻣﻼءﻣﺔ‬

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 It might be to your advantage to prepare several versions of your resume and then
adapt each one you send out to the specific job skills a prospective employer is
looking for. It pays to customize your resume. Following the process in the next
section will help you prepare any resume.
‫ رح ﯾﻛون ﻣن ﻣﺻﻠﺣﺗك اﻧك ﺗﺟﮭز اﻛﺛر ﻣن ﻧﺳﺧﺔ ﻟﺳﯾرﺗك اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ وﺗﺧﺗﺎر اﯾﮭﺎ اﻧﺳب ﻟﻣﺎ ﺗﯾﺟﻲ ﺑدك ﺗﻘدم ﻟوظﯾﻔﺔ ﻣﻌﯾﻧﺔ ﺑدھﺎ ﻣﮭﺎرات ﻣﻌﯾﻧﺔ ﺑدور ﻋﻠﻰ‬-
.‫ ﺑﺈﺗﺑﺎع اﻟﺧطوات اﻟﺗﺎﻟﯾﺔ ﺑﺗﻘدر ﺗﺟﮭز ازﻋم ﺳﯾرة ذاﺗﯾﺔ‬,‫ اﺷﻲ ﻛﺛﯾر ﻣﻧﯾﺢ اﻧك ﺗﻌدل ﺳﯾرﺗك اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ‬.‫اﻟﻣوظِ ف‬

• The Process of Writing Your Résumé ‫ﻋﻣﻠﯾﺔ ﻛﺗﺎﺑﺔ ﺳﯾرة ذاﺗﯾﺔ‬

o To write an effective resume, ask yourself the following important questions:

:‫ﻋﺷﺎن ﺗﻛﺗب ﺳﯾرة ذاﺗﯾﺔ ﻣﻧﯾﺣﺔ ﻻزم ﺗﺳﺄل ﺣﺎﻟك ھﺎي اﻻﺳﺋﻠﺔ اﻟﻣﮭﻣﺔ‬

1. What classes did you excel in? ‫ﺷو اﻟﻣواد اﻟﻲ ﻛﻧت ﺧراﻓﻲ ﻓﯾﮭﺎ؟‬
2. What papers, reports, or presentations earned you your highest grades?
‫اﯾش ﻓﻲ اﻟك ﺑﺣوث او اﻋﻣﺎل ﺧﻠﺗك ﺗوﺧد ﺷﮭﺎداﺗك؟‬

3. What computer skills have you mastered—languages, software knowledge,

navigating and developing Internet resources? Knowledge of e-commerce?
E-journaling? Skill at designing a blog and/or website?
‫ ﺗﺻﻔﺢ اﻻﻧﺗرﻧت وﻣﻌرﻓﺔ اﻟﺗﺳوﯾﻖ اﻹﻟﻛﺗروﻧﻲ وﺗﺻﻣﯾم اﻟﻣواﻗﻊ اﻻﻟﻛﺗروﻧﯾﺔ وﻣﺎ اﻟﻰ ذﻟك‬,‫اﯾش ﻋﻧدك ﻣﮭﺎرات ﺑﺎﻟﻛوﻣﺑﯾوﺗر او ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻐﺎت واﻟﻣﻌرﻓﺔ ﺑﺎﻟراﻣﺞ‬

4. What jobs have you had? For how long and where? What were your primary
duties?
‫ﺷو اﻟوظﺎﺋف اﻟﻲ ﻛﻧت ﺑﺗﺷﺗﻐل ﻓﯾﮭﺎ؟ ﺷو ﻛﺎن ﻣﮭﺎﻣك اﻟرﺋﯾﺳﯾﺔ؟‬

5. How did you open or expand a business market? Increase a customer base?
‫ﻛﯾف ﻗدرت اﻧك ﺗﺑﻠش ﺷﻐل او ﺗوﺳﻌﮫ او اﻧك ﺗزﯾد ﻗﺎﻋدة اﻟﻣﺳﺗﺧدﻣﯾن؟‬

6. What did you do to earn a raise or a promotion in a previous job?

‫اﯾش ﻋﻣﻠت ﻋﺷﺎن ﺗﺳﺗﺣﻖ زﯾﺎدة او ﺗرﻓﯾﻊ ﺑﻌﻣﻠك اﻟﺳﺎﺑﻖ؟‬

7. What technical skills (other than computer skills) have you acquired?
‫ﺷو ﻋﻧدك ﻣﮭﺎرات ﺗﻘﻧﯾﺔ ﻏﯾر اﺳﺗﺧدام اﻟﺣﺎﺳوب‬

8. Do you work well with people? What skills do you possess as a member of a team
working toward a common job goal (e.g., finishing a report)?
(‫ﺑﺗﺷﺗﻐل ﺑﺷﻛل ﺟﯾد ﻣﻊ اﻟﻧﺎس؟ اﯾش ﻋﻧدك ﻣﮭﺎرات ﺑﺗﻣﻛﻧك ﻣن اﻧك ﺗﺷﺗﻐل ﻣﻊ ﻓرﯾﻖ ﻋﺷﺎن ﺗﺣﻘﻘوا ھدف ﻣﻌﯾن )ﻣﺛﺎل ﻛﺗﺎﺑﺔ ﺗﻘرﯾر‬

9. Can you organize complicated tasks or identify and solve problems quickly?
‫ﺑﺗﻘدر ﺗﻧظم اﻟﻣﮭﺎم اﻟﺻﻌﺑﺔ وﺗﻔﮭﻣﮭﺎ وﺗﺣل اﻟﻣﺷﺎﻛل ﺑﺷﻛل ﺳرﯾﻊ؟‬

10. Have you had experiences/responsibilities managing money—preparing payrolls,

conducting nightly audits, and so on?

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General Skills Mohmmad T. Obeidat Module 4

‫ﻛﺎن ﻋﻧدك ﻗﺑل ھﯾك ﺧﺑرات ﺑﺈدارة اﻻﻣوال او ﺗﺟﮭﯾز اﻟرواﺗب او ﺑﺗﻘدر ﺗﺷﺗﻐل ﺑﺷﻛل اوﺳﻊ؟‬

11. Have you won any awards or scholarships or received a raise, bonus,
commendation, and/or promotion at work?
‫ﻓزت ﻗﺑل ھﯾك ﺑﺄي ﻣﻛﺎﻓﺋﺎت او ﻣﻧﺢ او اﺟﺗك زﯾﺎدة او اﺟﺎك ﺷﻛر او ﺗرﻓﯾﻊ ﺑﻌﻣﻠك؟‬

• What to Exclude from a Résumé ‫ﻣن اﻟﺳﯾرة اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔﺗﺳﺗﺛﻧﻲاﯾش‬

1- Salary demands, expectations, or ranges ‫ﻣطﺎﻟﺑك اﻟﻣﺎﻟﯾﺔ‬
2-Preferences for work schedules, days off, or overtime ‫ﻣﺗﻰ ﺑﺗﺣب ﺗداوم وﺗﻌطل‬
3- Comments about fringe benefits (‫ﺗﻌﻠﯾﻘﺎت ﺣول اﻟﻔواﺋد اﻟﻐرﯾﺑﺔ )ﻣش ﻓﺎھم زﯾﻲ زﯾﻛم‬
4- travel restrictions ‫وﯾن ﻣﺎ ﺑﺗﻘدر ﺗﺳﺎﻓر وﺗروح‬
5-reasons for leaving your previous job ‫ﻟﯾش ﺗرﻛت وظﯾﻔﺗك اﻟﺳﺎﺑﻘﺔ‬
6-your photograph (unless you are applying for a modeling or acting job)
‫ اﻻ اذا ﺑدك ﺗﻘدم ﻋﺷﺎن ﺗﺻﯾر ﻋﺎرض ازﯾﺎء او ﺗﻣﺛﯾل‬,‫ﺻورﺗك‬
7-your social security number ‫رﻗﻣك اﻟوطﻧﻲ‬
8-comments about your family, spouse, or children ‫ﺗﻌﻠﯾﻘﺎت ﻋن ﻋﯾﻠﺗك او وﻻدك‬
9-height, weight, or hair/eye color ‫ ﻟون ﺷﻌرك وﻋﯾوﻧك‬,‫ وزﻧك‬,‫طوﻟك‬

10-personal information, hobbies, interests (unless relevant to the job you are
seeking) (‫ﻣﻌﻠوﻣﺎت ﺷﺧﺻﯾﺔ زي ھواﯾﺎﺗك وﺷو ﺑﺗﺣب )اﻻ اذا ﻛﺎن اﻟﮫ دﺧل ﺑﺎﻟوظﯾﻔﺔ اﻟﻲ ﺑﺗﻘدﻣﻠﮭﺎ ﻗﺎﻋد‬
11- Save comments about salary and schedules for your interview.
.‫ﺧﻠﻲ ﺗﻌﻠﯾﻘﺎﺗك واﺳﺗﻔﺳﺎراﺗك ﻋن اﻟراﺗب ﻟﯾوم اﻟﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ‬

‫ھﺳﺎ ﻣﻌﻠوﻣﺔ ﻣﻠﮭﺎش دﺧل ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺻﺔ‬

‫ ﻗﺎم اﻟﺑﻠون‬,‫ﻣرة دﺑوس دﻏدغ ﺑﻠون‬

‫ﻓﻘﻊ ﻣن اﻟﺿﺣك‬

‫ھﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮫ‬

‫ھﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮫ‬

‫ھﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮭﮫ‬

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General Skills Mohmmad T. Obeidat Module 4

• Parts of a Résumé ‫اﺟزاء اﻟﺳﯾرة اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ‬

As with, memos, letters, and reports, resumes consist of specific parts. These parts—
contact information, career objective, credentials (education and experience), related
skills and achievements, and references—need to be included in any resume.
‫ ﺷو درﺳت وﺷو‬,‫ اﻟﮭدف ﻣن اﻟوظﯾﻔﺔ‬,‫ ھﺎي اﻻﺟزاء ﻣﺛل ﻣﻌﻠوﻣﺎت اﻟﺗواﺻل‬,‫ اﻟﺳﯾر اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ ﺑﺗﺗﻛون ﻣن ﻣﺟﻣوﻋﺔ ﻣن اﻻﺟزاء‬,‫ﻣﺛل اﻟﻣذﻛرات واﻟرﺳﺎﺋل واﻟﺗﻘﺎرﯾر‬
.‫ ﻛل ھﻼﺷﯾﺎء ﻻزم ﺗﻛون ﻣوﺟودة ﺑﺎﻟﺳﯾرة اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ‬,‫ وﻛﻣﺎن اﻟﻧﺎس اﻟﻲ ﻣﻣﻛن ﯾﺗوﺻوا ﻓﯾك‬,‫ اﻟﻣﮭﺎرات واﻻﻧﺟﺎزات اﻟﻲ اﻟﮭﺎ ﻋﻼﻗﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻣوﺿوع‬,‫ﻋﻧدك ﺧﺑرة‬

1. Contact Information ‫ﻣﻌﻠوﻣﺎت اﻟﺗواﺻل‬

At the top of the page, center your name (do not use a nickname), address, including
your telephone number; and e-mail address. Avoid unprofessional e-mail addresses such
as Toughguy@netfield.com or barbiegirl@techscape.com. Also include your website and
fax number if you have these for an employer to contact you.
‫ ﺗﺟﻧب ﯾﻛون ﻋﻧدك اﯾﻣﯾل ﻣش ﺣرﻓﻲ زي ﺳوﺳو اﻟوﺣش أو أﺑو ﻋﺑﺎد ﺻﻘر‬.‫ ﺣط ﻋﻧواﻧك وﻛﻣﺎن رﻗم ﺗﻠﻔوﻧك واﯾﻣﯾﻠك‬,‫ﻓﻲ اﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺻﻔﺣﺔ ﺣط اﺳﻣك ﺑﺎﻟﻣﻧﺗﺻف‬
‫ ﺿﯾف ﻛﻣﺎن ﻣوﻗﻌك اﻻﻛﺗروﻧﻲ ورﻗم اﻟﻔﺎﻛس ﻋﺷﺎن ﯾﺗواﺻﻠو م‬...‫اﻟﺑﻼد‬

2. Career Objective ‫ھدﻓك اﻟوظﯾﻔﻲ‬

One of the first things a prospective employer reads is your career objective statement
that specifies the exact type of job you are looking for and in what ways you are
qualified to hold it.
‫ واﻧﮫ ھل اﻧت ﻣؤھل او ﻷ‬,‫ ھﺎي ﺑﺗﺑﯾﻧﻠﮫ اي ﻧوع ﻣن اﻟوظﺎﺋف اﻧت ﻗﺎﻋد ﻋم ﺑﺗدور ﻋﻠﯾﮫ‬,‫اول ﺷﻲ اﻟﻣوظِ ف ﺑﻘرأ ھو ھدﻓك ﻣن اﻟوظﯾﻔﺔ‬

 Create an objective that precisely dovetails with the prospective employer’s

requirements. Such a statement should be the result of your focused self-evaluation
and your evaluation of the job market. It will influence everything else you include.
Depending on your background and the types of jobs you are qualified for, you might
formulate two or three different career or employment objectives to use with
different versions of your resume as you apply for various positions.
‫ ھﯾك ھدف ﺑﺗﻛون ﺑﻌد ﻣﺎ اﻧت ﺗﻘﻌد ﻣﻊ ﺣﺎﻟك وﺗﺷوف ﺷو اﻟﻣﻧﺎﺳب اﻟك واﻟﻣﻧﺎﺳب ﻟﺳوق‬...‫ ﻻزم ﯾﻛون ﻋﻧدك ھدف ﺑﺗﺷﺎﺑﮫ ﺗﻣﺎﻣﺎ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻲ ﺑدور ﻋﻠﯾﮫ اﻟﻣوظِ ف‬...
‫ ﺑﺗﻘدر ﺗﺷﻣل اﻛﺛر ﻣن ھدف وظﯾﻔﻲ ﺗﺣطﮭﺎ ﺑﺎﻛﺛر ﻣن ﻧﺳﺧﺔ‬,‫ﺑﻧﺎءا ﻋﻠﻰ ﺧﻠﻔﯾﺗك واﻟوظﺎﺋف اﻟﻲ اﻧت ﻣؤھل اﻟﮭﺎ‬...‫ رح ﯾﺄﺛر ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻠﺷﻲ ﺛﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﺳﯾرة اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ‬...‫اﻟﻌﻣل‬
.‫ﻟﺳﯾرﺗك اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ‬

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General Skills Mohmmad T. Obeidat Module 4

 To write an effective career objective statement, ask yourself four basic questions:
‫ اﺳﺋﻠﺔ‬4 ‫ ﻻزم ﺗﺳﺄل ﺣﺎﻟك‬,‫ﻋﺷﺎن ﺗﻛﺗب ھدف وظﯾﻔﻲ ﻣﻧﯾﺢ‬

1. What kind of job do I want? ‫ﺷو ﻧوع اﻟوظﯾﻔﺔ اﻟﻲ اﻧﺎ ﺑدي اﯾﺎھﺎ؟‬

2. What kind of job am I qualified for? ‫ﺷو اﻟوظﯾﻔﺔ اﻟﻲ اﻧﺎ ﻣؤھل اﻟﮭﺎ‬

3. What capabilities do I possess? ‫ﺷو ﻋﻧدي اﻣﻛﺎﻧﯾﺎت؟‬

4. What kinds of skills do I want to learn? ‫اﯾش ﻓﻲ ﻣﮭﺎرات ﺣﺎب اﺗﻌﻠﻣﮭﺎ؟‬

3. Credentials ‫اﻟﺷﮭﺎدات‬

The order of the next two categories—Education and Experience—can vary. Generally,
if you have lots of work experience, list it first. However, if you are a recent graduate
short on job experience, list education first,
‫ﺣط اﻟﺗﻌﻠﯾم أول‬ ‫ ﻟو ﻣﺎ ﻋﻧدك ﺧﺑرة‬,‫ ﺑﺷﻛل ﻋﺎم ﻟو ﻋﻧدك ﻛﺛﯾر ﺧﺑرة ﺣطﮭﺎ أول‬,‫ﺗرﺗﯾب اﻟﻔﻘرﺗﯾن – اﻟﺗﻌﻠﯾم واﻟﺧﺑرة – ﺑﺧﺗﻠف‬

• Education ‫اﻟﺗﻌﻠﯾم‬

 Begin with your most recent education first, then list everything significant since high
school. Give the name(s) of the school(s); dates attended; and degree, diploma, or
certificate earned. Don’t overlook military schools or major training programs
institutes, internships, or workshops you have completed.
‫ واﻟﺗوارﯾﺦ واﻟﻌﻼﻣﺎت وﻣﻌدﻟك واﻟﺷﮭﺎدة اﻟﻲ‬,‫ اذﻛر اﺳﻣﺎء اﻟﻣدارس‬...‫ ﺑﻌدﯾن ﺣط ﻛﻠﺷﻲ ﻣﮭم ﺻﺎر ﻣﻌك ﻣن اﻟﺛﺎﻧوﯾﺔ‬,‫اﺑدأ ﺑﺄﺣدث اﺷﻲ ﺻﺎر ﺑﻣراﺣل اﻟﺗﻌﻠﯾم‬
.‫ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻐض اﻟﻧظر ﻋن اﻟﻣدارس اﻟﻌﺳﻛرﯾﺔ او اﻟﺑراﻣﺞ اﻟﺗدرﯾﺑﺔ او ورﺷﺎت اﻟﻌﻣل اﻟﻲ اﻧﺟزﺗﮭﺎ‬...‫ﺗﺧرﺟت ﻓﯾﮭﺎ‬

 Remember, however, that a resume is not a transcript. Simply listing a series of

courses will not set you apart from hundreds of other applicants taking similar
courses across the country. Avoid vague titles such as Science 203 or Nursing IV.
Instead, concentrate on describing the kinds of skills you learned.
‫ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺣط‬...‫ ﺑﺷﻛل ﺑﺳﯾط اذا ﺣطﯾت ﻛم دورة ﻣش رح ﺗﻔرق ﻋن ﻣﺋﺎت اﻟﻧﺎس اﻟﺛﺎﻧﯾن اﻟﻲ ﻣﻘدﻣﯾن ﻟﻠوظﯾﻔﺔ ﺑﻛل ھﻠﺑﻠد‬..‫ﺗذﻛر اﻧﮫ اﻟﺳﯾرة اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ ﻣش ﻗﺻﺔ ﺣﯾﺎﺗك‬
.‫ اوﺻف اﻟﻣﮭﺎرات اﻟﻲ اﻧت اﻛﺗﺳﺑﺗﮭﺎ‬, 101 ‫ ﯾﻌﻧﻲ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺣﻛﻲ ﻓﯾزﯾﺎ‬,‫اﻻﺳﻣﺎء ﻟﻠﻣواد ﺑﺎﻟزﺑط‬

 List your grade point average (GPA) only if it is 3.0 or above; otherwise, indicate your GPA in just your major
or during your last term, again if it is above 3.0. ‫ ﺣط اﻟﻣﻌدل اﻟﻔﺻﻠﻲ‬3 ‫ اذا ﻛﺎن اﻗل ﻣن‬,3 ‫ﺣط ﻣﻌدﻟك اذا ﻛﺎن ﻓوق‬

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General Skills Mohmmad T. Obeidat Module 4

• Experience. ‫ﺧﺑرة‬
 Your job history is the key category for many employers. It shows them that
you have held jobs before and that you are responsible. Here are some
guidelines about listing your experience.
‫ ھﻲ ﺑﻌض اﻟﻣﻌﻠوﻣﺎت‬:‫ ھﺎﻹﺷﻲ ﺑﺑﯾن اﻧك اﻧت ﻛﻧت ﺑوظﺎﺋف زي اﻟﻲ ﺑطﻠﺑﮭﺎ ھو واﻧك ﻋﻧدك ﻣﺳؤوﻟﯾﺎت‬,‫ﺗﺎرﯾﺦ وظﯾﻔﺗك ھو اﺷﻲ ﻛﺛﯾر ﻣﮭم ﻟﻠﻛﺛﯾر واﻟﻣوظِ ﻔﯾن‬
.‫اﻧك ﻛﯾف ﺗﻛﺗب ﺧﺑرﺗك‬

1. Begin with your most recent position and work backward—in reverse
chronological order. List the company or agency name, location (city and state), and
your title. Do not mention why you left a job.
‫ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻛﺗب ﻟﯾش ﺗرﻛت اﻟوظﯾﻔﺔ‬.‫ وﻋﻧواﻧك‬,(‫ وﻣوﻗﻌﮭﺎ )اﻟﻣدﯾﻧﺔ او اﻟوﻻﯾﺔ‬,‫ ﺣط اﺳم اﻟﺷرﻛﺔ او اﻟوﻛﺎﻟﺔ‬,‫ وارﺟﻊ ﻟورا ﺑﺎﻟﺗرﺗﯾب‬,‫اﺑدأ ﺑﺂﺧر وظﯾﻔﺔ ﻛﻧت ﻓﯾﮭﺎ‬

2. For each job or activity, provide short descriptions of your duties and
achievements. If you were a work-study student, don’t say that you helped an
instructor.
‫اﻧك ﻣﺳﺎﻋد ﻣﻌﻠم؟‬ ‫ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺣﻛﻲ‬,‫ ﻟو ﻛﻧت طﺎﻟب ﺑﺗدرس وﺑﺗﺷﺗﻐل‬.‫ ﻗدم وﺻف ﻗﺻﯾر ﻋن ﻣﮭﺎﻣك واﻧﺟﺎزاﺗك‬,‫ﻟﻛل وظﯾﻔﺔ او ﻓﻌﺎﻟﯾﺔ‬

 Emphasize your responsibilities; for example, you helped to set up a chemistry

laboratory, you ordered supplies and kept an inventory of them. Rather than saying
you were a secretary, indicate that you wrote business letters and used various
software programs, designed a company website, prepared schedules for part-time
help in an office of twenty-five people, or assisted the manager in preparing
accounts.
‫ اﺣﻛﻲ اﻧك ﻛﺗﺑت رﺳﺎﺋل ﻟﻠﻌﻣل‬,‫ ﺑدل ﻣﺎ ﺗﺣﻛﻲ اﻧك ﺳﻛرﺗﯾر‬.‫ اﻧت طﻠﺑت ﺷﻐﻼت وﺳﺟﻠت اﻟﻲ طﻠﺑﺗﮫ‬,‫ اذا ﺳﺎﻋدت ﺑﺈﻧك ﺗﺟﮭز ﻻب ﻛﯾﻣﯾﺎ‬,‫ ﻣﺛﻼ‬,‫أﻛد ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺳؤوﻟﯾﺎﺗك‬
25 ‫ﺟﮭزت ﺟداول ﻋﺷﺎن اﻟﻣﺳﺎﻋدة ﺑوﻗت ﺟزﺋﻲ ﻟﻧﺎس ﺑﻣﻛﺗب ﺑﺗﺳﻊ‬..‫ او اﻧك ﺻﻣﻣت اﻟﻣوﻗﻊ اﻻﻟﻛﺗروﻧﻲ ﻟﺷرﻛﺔ ﻣﺎ‬,‫واﺳﺗﺧدﻣت اﻟﻛﺛﯾر ﻣن ﺑراﻣﺞ اﻟﻛوﻣﺑﯾﺗور‬
.‫ او ﺳﺎﻋدت اﻟﻣدﯾر ﺑﺎﻧك ﺗﺟﮭز ﺣﺳﺎﺑﺎت‬,‫ﺷﺧص‬

3. In describing your position(s), emphasize any responsibilities that involved

handling money (for example, billing customers, filing insurance claims, or preparing
payrolls); managing other employees; working with customer accounts, services, and
programs; or writing letters and reports.
,‫ ﺗﻌﺑﺋﺔ ورق اﻟﺗﺄﻣﯾن‬,‫ رﻛز ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻣﺳؤوﻟﯾﺎت اﻟﻲ ﻛﺎﻧت ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺎﺗﻘك ﻣﺛل ﻛﯾف ﺗﺻرﻓت ﺑﺎﻷﻣوال )اﻋطﺎء اﻟﻔواﺗﯾر ﻟﻠزﺑﺎﺋن‬,‫ﻋﻧد وﺻف اﻟوظﺎﺋف اﻟﻲ ﺷﻐرﺗﮭﺎ‬
‫ او ﻛﺗﺎﺑﺔ اﻟرﺳﺎﺋل واﻟﺗﻘﺎرﯾر‬,‫ واﻟﺧدﻣﺎت واﻟﺑراﻣﺞ‬,‫ ﻛﯾف ﺑﺗﺗﻌﺎﻣل ﻣﻊ ﺣﺳﺎﺑﺎت اﻟزﺑﺎﺋن‬...‫ﺗﺟﮭﯾز اﻟرواﺗب( او ﺑﺧﺑراﺗك ﺑﺈدارة اﻟﻣوظﻔﯾن اﻵﺧرﯾن‬

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General Skills Mohmmad T. Obeidat Module 4

 Prospective employers are interested in your leadership abilities, financial

shrewdness (especially if you saved your company money), tact in dealing with the
public, and communications skills. They will also be favorably impressed by
promotions you may have earned.
‫ وﻗدراﺗك ﻋﻠﻰ‬,‫ اذا ﺑﺗﻘدر ﺗﺗﻌﺎﻣل ﻣﻊ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ‬,(‫ ﺣﻧﻛﺗك اﻻﻗﺗﺻﺎدﯾﺔ )ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﻟو وﻓرت ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷرﻛﺗك ﻣﺻﺎري‬,‫اﻟﻣوظِ ﻔﯾن رح ﯾﻛوﻧوا ﻣﮭﺗﻣﯾن ﺑﻘدراﺗك اﻟﻘﯾﺎدﯾك‬
.‫ورح ﯾﻌﺟﺑﮭم ﻛﺛﯾر اذا ﺷﺎﻓوا اﻧك ﺗرﻗﯾت ﺑوظﯾﻔﺔ ﻣﺎ‬...‫اﻟﺣدﯾث واﻟﺗواﺻل‬

4. If you have been a full-time parent for ten years or a caregiver for a family member
or friend, indicate the management skills you developed while running a household
and any community or civic service,
.‫اي ﺧدﻣﺔ ﻗدﻣﺗﮭﺎ ﻟﻠﻣﺟﺗﻣﻊ‬ ‫ او‬...‫ اﺣﻛﻲ ﻋن ﻣﮭﺎرات اﻟﺗﺣﻛم اﻟﻲ اﻛﺗﺳﺑﺗﮭﺎ ﺑﻛوﻧك رب ﻣﻧزل‬,‫ ﺳﻧﯾن‬10‫ﻟو ﻛﻧت أب او أم او وﻟﻲ أﻣر ل‬

4- Related Skills and Achievements ‫اﻟﻣﮭﺎرات واﻻﻧﺟﺎزات‬

• Not every resume will have this section but the following are all employer-friendly
things to include: ‫ﻣش ﻛل ﺳﯾرة ذاﺗﯾﺔ ﻓﯾﮭﺎ ھﺎد اﻟﻘﺳم وﻟﻛن ھﺎي اﺷﯾﺎء ﻣﻣﻛن ﺗﺿﯾﻔﮭﺎ‬

1. second or third languages you speak or write extensive travel certificates or

licenses you hold ‫ اﻟﻔﯾزات اﻟﻲ ﻣﻌك واﻟرﺧص اﻟﻲ ﻣﻌك‬,‫اﻟﻠﻐﺎت اﻟﺛﺎﻧﯾﺔ اﻟﻲ ﺑﺗﺣﻛﯾﮭﺎ او ﺑﺗﻛﺗب ﻓﯾﮭﺎ‬

2.memberships in professional associations (e.g., American Society of Safety

Engineers, Black Student Association, National Hispanic Business Association. Texas
Women Executives, Child Development Organization) ‫ﻋﺿوﯾﺗك ﺑﻣؤﺳﺳﺎت ﻣﺣﺗرﻓﺔ زي اﻟﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﺧط اﻟﻐﺎﻣﻖ‬
‫ﻓوق‬

3. memberships in community service groups (e.g., Habitat for Humanity); list any
offices you held—recorder, secretary, fund drive chairperson
‫ اذﻛر اي ﻣﻛﺗب ﻛﻧت ﻓﯾﮫ ﺳواء ﻣﺳﺟل او ﺳﻛرﺗﯾر او ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺗﺑرﻋﺎت‬,‫ﻋﺿوﯾﺗك ﺑﺟﻣﺎﻋﺎت ﺧدﻣﺔ ﻣﺛل اﻟﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﺧط اﻟﻐﺎﻣﻖ‬

5- Computer Skills. ‫اﻟﻣﮭﺎرات ﺑﺎﻟﺣﺎﺳوب‬

 Knowledge of computer hardware, software, word processing programs, and Web
design and search engines is extremely valuable in the job market.
 List any civic (mayor’s award, community service, cultural harmony Honors/Awards.
award) and/or academic honors you have won (dean’s list, department awards,
scholarships, grants, honorable mentions). Memberships in honor societies in your
major and technical/business associations also demonstrate that you are
professionally accomplished and active.
‫ او‬,‫اﻟﻲ ﺣظﯾت ﻋﻠﯾﮫ ﻣﺛﻼ ﺟواﺋز اﻟﻌﻣﯾد‬ ‫ اذﻛر اﻟﺗﻛرﯾﻣﺎت اﻻﻛﺎدﯾﻣﯾﺔ‬...‫اذﻛر اي ﺟﺎﺋزة ﻣن اﻟﻣﺣﺎﻓظ او ﻣن اﻟﻌﻣل اﻟﺗطوﻋﻲ او ﻣن اﻟﻌﻣل اﻟﺛﻘﺎﻓﻲ‬
.‫ اﻟﻌﺿوﯾﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺟﻣﻌﯾﺎت اﻟﻣوﺟودة ﺑﺗﺧﺻﺻك او ﻣؤﺳﺳﺔ ﻋﻣﻠﺔ ﺑرﺿو ﺑﺑﯾن اﻧك ﺑﺷﻛل ﺣرﻓﻲ ﻧﺷﯾط‬...‫ او اذا اي ﺣدا ذﻛرك ﺑﺎﺷﻲ ﺗﻛرﯾﻣﻲ‬,‫اﻟﻣﻧﺢ‬

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General Skills Mohmmad T. Obeidat Module 4

6- References ‫اﻟﻣراﺟﻊ‬

You can simply say that you will provide references on request or you can list the names,
titles, street addresses, e-mail addresses, and telephone numbers of no more than three or
four individuals. Be sure to obtain their permission first. List your references only when
they are well known in the community or belong to the same profession in which you are
seeking employment—you profit from your association with a recognizable name or title. In
this section of your resume, you may also indicate that a portfolio of your work is available
for review
‫ ﺑﺗﻘدر ﺗﺣط اﺳﻣﺎﺋﮭم او ﻋﻧﺎوﯾﻧﮭم او اﯾﻣﻼﺗﮭم وارﻗﺎم ﺗﻠﻔوﻧﺎﺗﮭم ﻟﻣش اﻛث ﻣن ﺛﻼث او‬...‫ﺑﺗﻘدر ﺑﺑﺳﺎطﺔ ﺗﺣﻛﻲ اﻧك ﺑﺗﻘدر اﻧك ﺗوﻓر ﻣرﺟﻊ ﻣﻌﯾن اذا طﻠﺑو اﻟﻲ ﺑدھم ﯾوظﻔوك‬
...‫ ﺣط ﻣراﺟﻌك ﺑس ﻟﻣﺎ ﯾﻛوﻧوا ﻣﻌروﻓﯾن ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺳﺗوى اﻟﻣﺟﺗﻣﻊ او ﺑﻧﺗﻣوا ﻟﻧﻔس ﻓﺋﺔ اﻟوظﯾﻔﺔ اﻟﻲ ﺑدك ﺗﻘدم ﻹﻟﮭﺎ‬...‫ ﺗﺄﻛد اﻧﮫ ﺗطﻠﺑﮭم ﺑﺎﻻول وﺗوﺧذ اذﻧﮭم‬...‫ارﺑﻊ اﺷﺧﺎص‬
‫ ﺑﺗﻘدر ﻛﻣن ﺗﺣط أﻧﮫ ﻣﻣﻛن ﯾراﺟﻌو اوراﻗك اﻟﻣﺎﻟﯾﺔ او ﻣراﺟﻌك ﺑس ﯾطﻠﺑوك ﻟﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ‬...‫رح ﺗﻛﺳب ﻣن اﻟﻣؤﺳﺳﺔ ﻣﻧﺻب ﻣﻧﯾﺢ‬

• Organizing Your Résumé ‫ﺗرﺗﯾب ﺳﯾرﺗك اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ‬

 There are two primary ways to organize your resume: chronologically or by function
or skill area. You may want to prepare two versions of your resume—one
chronological and one by function or skill area—to see which sells your talents
better. Don’t hesitate to seek the advice of a placement counselor or instructor
about which may work best for you.
‫ ﯾﻣﻛن ﯾﻛون ﻻزﻣك اﻧك ﺗﺟﮭز ﺷﻛﻠﯾن ﻣن‬...‫ او ﺑﺗﻘدر ﻣن ﺧﻼل ﻣﻧطﻘﺔ اﻟﻌﻣل او اﻟﻣﮭﺎرة‬,‫ اﻻوﻟﻰ ھﻲ اﻟطرﯾﻘﺔ اﻟزﻣﻧﯾﺔ‬,‫ﺑﺗﻘدر ﺗرﺗب ﺳﯾرﺗك اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ ﺑطرﯾﻘﺗﯾن رﺋﯾﺳﯾﺎت‬
‫ ﻣﺎ ﺗردد اﻧك ﺗدور ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺧص‬...‫ وﺣدة ﺗﻛون ﻣرﺗﺑﺔ زﻣﻧﯾﺔ واﻟﺛﺎﻧﯾﺔ ﻣن ﺧﻼل ﻣﻧطﻘﺔ اﻟﻌﻣل او اﻟﻣﮭﺎرة ﻋﺷﺎن ﺗﺷوف اي وﺣدة ﺑﺗﺑﯾﻧك ﺑﺻورة اﺣﺳن‬,‫ﺳﯾرﺗك اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ‬
.‫ﯾﺳﺎﻋدك او ﻣﻌﻠم ﯾﺳﺎﻋدك ﺑﺈﻧﮫ اي ﺷﻐل اﺣﺳن اﻟك‬

1-Chronologically ‫ﺗرﺗﯾب زﻣﻧﻲ‬

 . Information about the job applicants is listed year by year under two main
categories—educa tion and experience. This is the traditional way to organize a
resume. It is straightforward and easy-to-read, and employers find it acceptable. The
chronological sequence works especially well when you can show a clear continuity
toward progress in your career through your job(s) and in schoolwork or when you
want to apply for a similar job with another company. A chronological resume is
appropriate for students who want to emphasize recent educational achievements.

‫ ھﻲ ﻣﺑﺎﺷرة وﺳﮭﻠﺔ‬.‫ ھﺎي ھﻲ اﻟطرﯾﻘﺔ اﻟﺗﻘﻠﯾدﯾﺔ اﻧك ﺗرﺗب ﺳﯾرﺗك اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ‬,‫ اﻟدراﺳﺔ واﻟﺧﺑرة‬,‫ﻣﻌﻠوﻣﺎت ﻋن اﻟوظﺎﺋف ﻣذﻛورة ﺳﻧﺔ ﺑﺳﻧﺔ ﺗﺣت ﻋﻧواﻧﯾن ﻣﮭﻣﯾن‬
‫ ﻟﻣﺎ ﺑدك ﺗﻘدم ﻋﻠﻰ وظﯾﻔﺔ اﻟﮭﺎ‬,‫ اﻟﺗرﺗﯾب اﻟزﻣن ﺑﻛون ﺟد ﺑﺟﻧن ﻟﻣﺎ ﺗﺑﯾن اﻧك ﺑﺗﻣﻠك اﺳﺗﻣرارﯾﺔ ﺑﺷﻐﻠك ووظﺎﺋﻔك وﺑدراﺳﺗك‬.‫ﻟﻠﻘراءة واﻟﻣوظِ ﻔﯾن ﺑﺷوﻓﮭﺎ ﻣﻘﺑوﻟﺔ‬
‫ وﻛﺛﯾر ﻣﻧﯾﺢ ﻟﻠطﻼب اﻟﺧرﯾﺟﯾن ﺟداد‬,‫دﺧل ﺑﻣﺟﺎل راﺳﺗك اﺣﺳن اﺷﻲ اﻧك ﺗﺳﺗﺧدم اﻟﺗرﺗﯾب اﻟزﻣﻧﻲ‬

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2- By Function or Skill Area ‫ﺣﺳب ﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻌﻣل او اﻟﻣﮭﺎرة‬

 Depending on your experiences and accomplishments, you might organize your
resume according to function or skill area. According to this plan, you would not list
your information chronologically in the categories “Experience” and “Education.”

‫ ﺑﺎﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎد ﻋﻠﻰ ھﺎي اﻟﺧطﺔ ﻣش رح ﯾﻛون ﺑدك‬...‫ ﯾﻣﻛن ﯾﻛون ﺑدك ﺗرﺗﯾب ﺳﯾرﺗك اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ ﺣﺳب ﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻌﻣل او اﻟﻣﮭﺎرة‬,‫ﺑﺎﻻﻋﺗﻣﺎد ﻋﻠﻰ ﺧﺑراﺗك واﻧﺟﺎزاﺗك‬
‫ﺗذﻛر اﻧﺟﺎزاﺗك ﺑﺷﻛل ﻣرﺗب زﻣﻧﯾﺎ ﺗﺣت ﻋﻧواﻧﯾن اﻟﺧﺑرة واﻟدراﺳﺔ‬

 Instead, you would sort your achievements and abilities—whether from course work,
jobs, extracurricular activities, or technical skills—into two to four key areas, such as
“Sales,” “Public Relations,” “Training,” “Management,” “Technical Capabilities,”
“Counseling,” “Group Leadership,” “Communications,” “Network Operations,”
“Customer Service,” “Working with People,” “Opening New Markets,”
"‫ او ﻓﻌﺎﻟﯾﺎت ﺧﺎرﺟﯾﺔ او ﻣﮭﺎرات ﺗﻘﻧﯾﺔ ﺑﺎرﺑﻊ اﻣﺎﻛن ﻣﺛل "اﻟﻣﺑﯾﻌﺎت" "اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎت اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ" "اﻟﺗدرﯾب‬,‫ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻛس رح ﯾﻛون ﺑدك ﺗرﺗب اﻧﺟﺎزاﺗك وﻗدراﺗك ﻣن اي وظﯾﻔﺔ‬
"‫"اﻻدارة" "اﻟﻘدرات اﻟﺗﻘﻧﯾﺔ" "اﻻرﺷﺎد" "ﻗﯾﺎدة اﻟﻣﺟﻣوﻋﺔ" "اﻟﺗواﺻل" "اﻟﻌﻣﻠﯾﺎت ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺷﺑﻛﺎت" "ﺧدﻣﺔ اﻟﻌﻣﻼء" "اﻟﺗﻌﺎﻣل ﻣﻊ اﻟﻧﺎس" "ﻓﺗﺢ اﺳواق ﺟدﯾدة‬

 Under each area you would list three to five points illustrating your achievements in
that area. Skills or functional resumes are often called bullet résumés because they
itemize the candidate’s main strengths in bulleted lists. Some employers prefer the
bullet resume because they can more easily skim the candidate’s list of qualifications
in a few seconds.
bullet " ‫ اﻟﺳﯾر اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ اﻟﻲ ﺑﻛون اﻟﺗرﺗﯾب ﻓﯾﮭﺎ ﺣﺳب اﻟﻌﻣل او اﻟﻣﮭﺎرة ﺗﺳﻣﻰ‬...‫ﺗﺣت ﻛل ﻣﻛﺎن ﺑدك ﺗﺣط ﺛﻼث ﻻرﺑﻊ ﻧﻘﺎط ﺑﺗوﺿﻊ اﻧﺟﺎزﺗك ﻓﻲ ذﻟك اﻟﻣﺟﺎل‬
‫ ﺑﻌض اﻟﻣوظِ ﻔﯾن‬...‫ اول اﻟﻔﻘرة‬under ‫" ﻻﻧﮫ ھﻲ ﺑﺗﺣدد ﻧﻘﺎط ﻗوة ﺻﺎﺣب اﻟﺳﯾرة اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﻛل ﻧﻘﺎط ﺟﻧﺑﮭم ﻋﻼﻣﺎت ﺗرﻗﯾم زي اﻟﻲ ﺟﻧب ﻛﻠﻣﺔ‬resumes
.‫ﺑﻔﺿﻠوا ھﺎي اﻟﺳﯾر اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ ﻻﻧﮭم ﺑﺳﮭوﻟﺔ ﺑﻘدروا ﯾﻘرأو ﻣؤھﻼت اﻟﻣرﺷﺢ ﻟﻠوظﯾﻔﺔ ﺑﺳﮭوﻟﺔ‬

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• Preparing a Skills Résumé ‫ﻛﯾف ﺗﺟﮭز ﺳﯾرة ذاﺗﯾﺔ ﻋن اﻟﺧﺑرة‬

 When you prepare a functional or skills resume, start with your name, address,
telephone number, and career objective, just as in a chronological resume. To find
the best two or three functional areas to include.
‫ زي اﻟﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﺗرﺗﯾب اﻟزﻣن‬,‫ واھداﻓك اﻟوظﯾﻔﺔ‬,‫ رﻗم ﺗﻠﻔوﻧك‬,‫ ﻋﻧواﻧك‬,‫ﻟﻣﺎ ﺗﺟﮭز ﺳﯾرة ذاﺗﯾﺔ ﻋن اﻟﺧﺑرة ﺑﺗﺑﻠش ﺑﺈﺳﻣك‬

 The following individuals would probably benefit from organizing their resumes by
function or skill instead of chronologically:
‫اﻻﺷﺧﺎص اﻟﺗﺎﻟﯾن رح ﯾﺳﺗﻔﯾدو ﻣن ﺗرﺗﯾب ﺳﯾرھم اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﺳﺎس اﻟﻣﮭﺎرات واﻟﻌﻣل‬

 Nontraditional students who have had diverse job experiences

‫اﻟطﻼب اﻟﻐﯾر ﺗﻘﻠﯾدﯾن اﻟﻲ ﻋﻧدھم ﺧﺑرة واﺳﻌﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻣل‬

 People who are changing professions ‫اﻻﺷﺧﺎص اﻟﻲ ﺑدھم ﯾﻐﯾرو وظﺎﺋﻔﮭم‬
 Individuals who have had changed jobs frequently‫اﻟﻲ ﺑﻐﯾروا اﻟوظﯾﻔﺔ ﺑﺷﻛل ﻣﺗﻛرر‬

 Ex-military personnel reentering the civilian marketplace

.‫اﻟﻣﺗﻘﺎﻋدﯾن اﻟﻌﺳﻛرﯾن اﻟﻲ ﺑدھم ﯾرﺟﻌو ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳوق اﻟﻌﻣل اﻟﻣﺣﻠﻲ‬

• Writing a cover letter/e-mail ‫ﻛﺗﺎﺑﺔ رﺳﺎﻟﺔ ﺗوظﯾف او اﯾﻣﯾل‬

 Every CV should be prefaced by a cover letter or cover e-mail. This is important for
two reasons: the cover letter or cover e-mail customizes the job search, and the
cover letter highlights the applicant’s value.

,‫ھﺎي ﺑﺗﺣدد اﻧت ﻋن اي وظﯾﻔﺔ ﺑﺗدور‬ ‫ اﻻول ھو اﻧﮫ اﻟرﺳﺎﻟﺔ‬,‫ ھﺎد اﻻﺷﻲ ﻣﮭم ﻟﺳﺑﺑﯾن‬.‫أي ﺳﯾرة ذاﺗﯾﺔ ﻻزم ﺗﻛون ﻣﺳﺑوﻗﺔ ﺑرﺳﺎﻟﺔ ﺗوظﯾف او اﯾﻣﯾل‬
.‫وﻛﻣﺎن ھﺎي اﻟرﺳﺎﻟﺔ ﺑﺗﺑﯾن اھﻣﯾﺗك وﻗﯾﻣﺗك‬

 Students will use the same CV regardless of which job they are applying for. The
cover letter, in contrast, should be written for a specific job opportunity. Thus,
whereas the CV is generic, the cover letter or e-mail will highlight how the student
is truly the best hire for that specific job.
‫ﻻزم ﺗﻛون ﻣﻛﺗوﺑﺔ ﻟﻔرﺻﺔ وظﯾﻔﯾﺔ‬ ‫ رﺳﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﺗوظﯾف ﺑﺷﻛل ﻋﺎم‬,‫اﻟطﻼب رح ﯾﺳﺗﺧدﻣو ﻧﻔس اﻟﺳﯾرة اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ ﺑﻐض اﻟﻧظر ﻋﻠﻰ اي ﺷﻐل ﺑدوروا‬
.‫ اﻣﺎ رﺳﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﺗوظﯾف ﺑﺗﺑﯾن ﻗدﯾش اﻟطﺎﻟب ھو اﺣﺳن ﺧﯾﺎر ﻟوظﯾﻔﺔ ﻣﺎ‬,‫ ﻓﺎﻟﺳﯾرة اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ ﺑﺗﻛون ﻋﺎﻣﺔ‬,‫ﻣﻌﯾﻧﺔ‬

 To accomplish this goal, the student will use the cover letter to focus on how he or
she can fulfill the requirements of the job as it has specifically been advertised.
َ ‫ اﻟطﺎﻟب ﻻزم ﺑرﺳﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﺗوظﯾف ﯾرﻛز ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﯾف ﺑﻘدر ﯾﻠﺑﻲ اﻻﺣﺗﯾﺎﺟﺎت ﺗﺑﻌت اﻟوظﯾﻔﺔ ﺑﺎﻟزﺑط زي ﻣﺎ ﺑدھم اﻟﻣو‬,‫ﻋﺷﺎن ﺗﺣﻘﻖ ھﺎﻟﮭدف‬
.‫ظﻔﯾن‬

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General Skills Mohmmad T. Obeidat Module 4

• What a cover letter/ email should accomplish ‫ﺷو ﻻزم اﻟرﺳﺎﻟﺔ اﻟوظﯾﻔﯾﺔ ﺗﺣﻘﻖ‬
1. Essential components of a letter (writer’s address, date, reader’ address,
salutation, text, complimentary close, signature, and typed name.) if you’re sending
the CV via e-mail, then these components will change—no address, salutation, or
signature will be required.
‫ ھدول‬,‫ اﻻﺳم ﻣﻛﺗوب( اذا اﻟطﺎﻟب ﻛﺎن ﺑودي اﻟﺳﯾرة اﻟذاﺗﻲ ﺑﺈﯾﻣﯾل‬,‫ اﻟﺗوﻗﯾﻊ‬,‫ اﻟﺧﺗﺎم‬,‫ اﻟﺗﺣﯾﺔ‬,‫ ﻋﻧوان اﻟﻘﺎرئ‬,‫ اﻟﺗﺎرﯾﺦ‬,‫اﻟﻣﻛوﻧﺎت اﻻﺳﺎﺳﯾﺔ ﻟﻠرﺳﺎﺋل )ﻋﻧوان اﻟﻛﺎﺗب‬
.‫ ﺑدون ﻋﻧوان وﻻ ﺗﺣﯾﺔ وﻻ ﺗوﻗﯾﻊ‬,‫اﻟﻣﻛوﻧﺎت رح ﯾﺗﻐﯾروا‬

2. Introduction. Tell why you are writing and what you are writing about. This will tell
the reader that you are applying for a job (that’s the “why”) and which job you are
applying for (that’s the “what”)
.‫ وأي وظﯾﻔﺔ ﻋم ﺑﺗﻘدﻣﻠﮭﺎ‬,‫ ھﺎظ اﻻﺷﻲ رح ﯾﻌﻠم اﻟﻘﺎرئ اﻧك ﺑﺗﻘدم ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟوظﯾﻔﺔ‬.‫ اﺣﻛﻲ ﻟﯾش ﻋم ﺑﺗﻛﺗب وﻋن ﺷو ﺑﺗﻛﺗب‬:‫ﻣﻘدﻣﺔ‬

3. Body. Tell what exactly makes you the best candidate for the job. List the ways in
which you specifically meet the advertised criteria.
‫ اﺣﻛﻲ ﻛﯾف اﻧت رح ﺗﻛون ﻣﻼﺋم ﻹﻟﮭﺎ‬,‫ اﺣﻛﻲ ﺑﺎﻟزﺑط اﯾش ﺑﺧﻠﯾك اﺣﺳن ﺧﯾﺎر ﻟﮭﺎي اﻟوظﯾﻔﺔ‬:‫اﻟﻌرض‬

4. Conclusion. Tell what’s next. When would you like to set up an interview to discuss your credentials
.‫ اﺣﻛﻲ ﺷو رح ﯾﺟﻲ ﺑﻌد ھﯾك وﻣﺗﻰ ﺑﺗﺣب ﺗﻌﻣل ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ‬,‫اﻟﺧﺎﺗﻣﺔ‬

• Interviewing ‫اﻟﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ‬
 With luck, you will write a cover letter/e-mail and CV effective enough to get an
interview. Then the next challenge occurs—landing the job. ,‫اذا ﺣﺎﻟﻔك اﻟﺣظ‬
.‫ وھدف اﻟﺟﺎء ﺑﻛون اﻧك ﺗﺟﯾب اﻟوظﯾﻔﺔ‬,‫رح ﺗﻛون رﺳﺎﻟﺗك اﻟوظﯾﻔﺔ واﻟﺳﯾرة اﻟذاﺗﯾﺔ ﺗﺑﻌﺗك ﻣﻧﯾﺣﺔ ﻟدرﺟﺔ اﻧﮭﺎ ﺗﺟﯾﺑﻠك ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ‬
 Basically, interviewing requires common sense: ‫اﻟﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﺑدھﺎ اﺷﯾﺎء ﻣﻌروﻓﺔ‬

1. Arriving on time ‫اﻟوﺻول ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟوﻗت‬

2. Dressing appropriately ‫ﯾﻛوﻧوا اواﻋﯾك ﻣﻧﺎﺳﺑﺔ‬

3. Looking people in the eye when speaking ‫ﺗطﻠﻊ ﺑﻌﯾون اﻟﻲ ﺑﺗﺣﻛﻲ ﻣﻌﺎه‬

4. Sitting and standing straight ‫ﺗﻘﻌد وﺗوﻗف ﺑﺷﻛل ﻣﺳﺗﻘﯾم‬

5. Not smoking or chewing gum during an interview .‫ﻣﺎ ﺗدﺧن او ﺗﻌﻠك ﻓﻲ اﻟﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ‬

WHILE THERE’S LIFE, THERE’S HOPE 16

‫‪General Skills‬‬ ‫‪Mohmmad T. Obeidat‬‬ ‫‪Module 4‬‬

‫ﻛن ﺟﺎھزا‬

‫ﻛن ﺟﺎھزا ﻻﺳﺋﻠﺔ زي )ﻟﯾش ﺑدك ھﺎي اﻟوظﯾﻔﺔ‪ ,‬واﯾش اﻟﻣﮭﺎرات اﻟﻲ رح‬
‫ﺗﻘدﻣﻠﻧﺎ اﯾﮭﺎ‪ ,‬ﻟﯾش ﺗرﻛت وظﯾﻔﺗك اﻟﺳﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﺷو اﻟﻲ ﺑﺧﻠﯾك اﻟﺷﺧص اﻟﻣﻧﺎﺳب‬
‫ﻟﮭﺎي اﻟوظﯾﻔﺔ‬

‫ﻛن ﺟﺎھزا ﻻﺳﺋﻠﺔ زي )ﻟﯾش ﺑدك ھﺎي اﻟوظﯾﻔﺔ‪ ,‬واﯾش اﻟﻣﮭﺎرات اﻟﻲ رح‬
‫ﺗﻘدﻣﻠﻧﺎ اﯾﮭﺎ‪ ,‬ﻟﯾش ﺗرﻛت وظﯾﻔﺗك اﻟﺳﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﺷو اﻟﻲ ﺑﺧﻠﯾك اﻟﺷﺧص اﻟﻣﻧﺎﺳب‬
‫ﻟﮭﺎي اﻟوظﯾﻔﺔ‬

‫ﻛﺗﺎﺑﺔ رﺳﺎﻟﺔ ﻣﺗﺎﺑﻌﺔ‬

‫رﺳﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﻣﺗﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﺑﺗﺿﻣن اﻟﺗﺎﻟﻲ‪:‬‬

‫‪-1‬ﺑﺗذﻛر اﻟﻘﺎرئ ﺑﺎھﺗﻣﺎﻣك‬

‫ﺑﺗﺷﻛر اﻟﻘﺎرئ ﻋﻠو وﻗﺗﮫ‪ ,‬وﺑﺗﻘدر ﺗﺣﻛﻲ ﻓﯾﮭﺎ ﻛﻣﺎن ﻋن ﻟﯾش اﻧت اﺣﺳن ﺧﯾﺎر ﻟﮭﺎي اﻟوظﯾﻔﺔ‬

‫ھﺎي اﻟرﺳﺎﻟﺔ ﻣش ﻻم ﺗﻛون طوﯾﻠﺔ‪ .‬ﻛﻣن ﺟﻣﻠﺔ ﺑﻛﻔﻲ‪...‬‬

‫‪End of module 4 – Best wishes <3‬‬

‫‪WHILE THERE’S LIFE, THERE’S HOPE‬‬ ‫‪17‬‬