194] B OSCILLOSCOPES 200/275 MHz Delta Time, 275 MHz Storage Models 1715A, 17228, 1725A, & 1727A ‘+ 200 MHz (17 15A) and 275 MHz (1725A) bandwidths ‘+ Two marker delta time measurements 1725A Opt 094 Hewlet-Packard's Models 1725A, 275 MH, and 1715A,_ 200 Miz oscilloscopes offer delta time measurements with an optional DMM for direct delta time readout and current, voltage, of resistance measurements. The large 8 X 10 em CRT provides easy viewing of ual trace signals on which timing measurements can be made con- ‘eniently and accurately using the Hewlett-Packard developed deta time technique. For easier percentage measurements, reference lines of O% and 100% amplitude are 5 divisions apart and markings for 10%, 90%, 20%, and 80% ate also provided fo easier transition time measurements. Vertical deflection factors of 10-mV /div to 5 Viv ‘over the full bandwidth (5 mV/div to 150 MH? in the 715A) and a selectable $0 ohm or | megohm input offe the high performance required for both laboratory and ield applications. Delta Time Measurements “These oeclloscopes offer two methods for making timing measure- ments. One isthe familar single marker delayed sweep, using the Calibrated delay contra to accurately measure time relatonships: the ‘Second a system of dual intensified markers which significantly im- proves accuracy while conveniently reducing the lime necessary to make « measurement. The later, better Known asthe Delta Time ‘measurement method, incorporates system of two intensified mark: {rs which are two delayed sweeps displayed alternately. "The Delta Time measurement technique iso select the Main Inter sified mode and position the first marker at, withthe Time Interval Start contrl and position the second marker at, with the Time In terval Stop control. The difference between the ta selected points is then read directly on the optional DMM or on the calibrated delay {ime control, or is available asa rear panel scaled voltage output con ple with most DVM. Unite of seconds, miliseconds, or micro- econds are read on the Main Time/ Div contra Tor increased precision, Delayed Sweep mode i selected where the ‘wo intensified portions are displayed alternately. Maximum accu cy is achieved by superimposing the star and stop points using the ————a *Optional DMM. * Selectable input impedance Time Interval Stop control. Even without an external voltmeter and ‘sing ony the Time Interval Stop control, this optical mulling toch nigue reduces the chance of error in time interval measurements The Delta Time technique makes timing measurements such a6 transition times, propagation delay. clock phasing, and other high ‘peed digital ming measurement faster and with more repeatability than with standard delayed sweep oscilloscopes, Time interval mea> ‘irements can be made between two events on channel A, two events fon channel B, or Between two events on alternate channel, Optional Digital Multimeter ‘Adding an optional multimeter to the 715A or 172SA improves ‘the accuracy and convenience of delta time measurements ae well 35 improving basic measurement capabilities. A switch on the intru- ment allows selection of direct delta time measurements or DMM ‘operation. The DMM mode provides the ive most common measure- mens: ac and de voltage, ac and de current and resistance. This ver salile DMM includes autopolaity autozeroing, and autoranging to tmake direct convenient measurement, Using a Model 10023A Ten. perature Probe with the DMM, fast, accarate temperature measure ments are easy. to make. The pencllike tip. accesses small Components andthe temperature is displayed directly in degrees Ce fur on the DMM. Optional TV Sync ‘ATV syne option (008) is available forthe 17154 and 172SA. This ‘option provides external main and enteral delayed triggers to the instrument. A syne separator derives these trigger from the compos ite video which allows the analysis of fields, test signals, timing rela Tonships lines, of segments of lines. This added TV sync capability in 4 high Feequency oscilloscope offers the ability to view either video Signals or the fast transitions and timing relationships of high speed logic in today’s video systems, For more information, sak your local HP Field Engineer for the 1715A/1725A TV Syne Data Sheet.‘+ 275 MHz bandwiath '* Microprocessor calculated delta time mes urements vr228 1722B Description Model 1722B is 275 MHz bandwidth, | ns/div sweep speed, dual channel oscilloscope with a builtin microprocessor and five function LLED display for precise realtime measurements. In addition tothe conventional volts versus time CRT display, the microprocessor gives you direct readout of dela time, frequency, de voltage, istantancout ‘waveform voltage, and percent amplitude. The 1722B's oustanding ‘epeatablity and 20 ps resolution make it ideal for lock phating ‘measurements in large computer timing applications Delta Time Measurements Delta time measurement, developed by Hewlett-Packard is used in the Time Interval mode for making accurate time interval measure- ‘ments including transition time, pulse duration (width), period, and Propagation delay. Time interval measurements can be made between {wo events on Channel A two events on Chane B, or between ah ‘event beginning on Channel A and ending on Chancel B, “The delta time measurement technique ito select Main Intensified ‘mode and set the first intensified marker to, The second intensified ‘marke s positioned by using the DEC INC controls (cours, medi lum, or fine) which causes the microprocessor to develop the voltage to postion the second marker. While developing the voltage (t.—t) to Separate the two markers, the microprocesor drives and updates the 138: digit LED display. Time interval measurements are automatical- ly sealed forthe proper sweep speed and displayed innit of scconds exponent 0), miliseconds (exponent ~3): microseconds (exponent 6) or nanoseconds (exponent ~9). ‘Additional precision is obtained by switching tothe Delayed Sweep mode where the two intensified markers are expanded and displayed alterately. Maximum accuracy is quickly obtained by overepping the two expanded sweeps using the DEC INC controls. Superim- posing the start and stop points the measured tie interval provides more accurate digital readout by nulling any amplifier or CRT non- Tincartiee. Separate portions oft sweep can be magnified and exam ined simuitancously. enabling you to view two evens Separsted in time while maintaining their relative ime relationship. OSCILLOSCOPES Models 1715A, 1725, 17228, 17278 * Direct LED r * Solectabi .dout with 20 ps resolution input impedance ‘The microprocessor not only Keeps track ofthe distance between ‘the two markers but automatically expands the measurement resolu. tion by a factor of 10 whenever the two markers are within | div of each other. The microprocessor also interrogates the function switch 510 help prevent inaccurate measurements, 1/Time (Frequency) Measurements ‘The 1722B gives an automatic 3 oF 4 digit display of the rcipro ‘al of time, eliminating the need for calelations when setting up ‘lock frequencies and measuring the frequency or repetition rate of & seaverorm. ‘The Input (de volts) mode provides a direct digital display ofthe average value of a waveform atthe input to channel A. The built-in, DVM measurement is made using a successive approximation algo. rithm controled by the microprocestor. This allows you to establish ¢ reference level wth respect to any vollage and enabies differential de Instantaneous Voltage Measurements Inthe Position mode you can measure the vllage at any point on @ waveform in channel A without needing to count divisions from & baseline and multiply by the atenuator setting, The measurement ‘ode is useful for measuring peak voltages, crossover, and threshold points in logic circuits, or for any time you need to know a precise ‘voltage ata particular point on 2 waveform, Percentage Measurements Percentage measurements are made in the Position mode withthe ‘channel A versier out ofthe Cal position to establish div separation between the O% and 1005 points. By positioning the desired 0% point ‘on convenient graticule line, zeroing the LED display, and then po ‘itioning the waveform fo the 100% point, percent amplitude of any point om the waveform with respect to the 100% point measured by Positioning that point at the relerencegratiule snd veading the LED isplay. Relative amplitade mensurements such ss pulse overshoot Finging,preshoot, and percent amplitude modulation on an tf earier are easily measured using this measurement mode 105]OSCILLOSCOPES 275 MHz Variable Persistence /Storage Models 1715A, 1725A, 17228, 17278 * 2000 em/us Variable Persistence and Stored Writing Speed ‘* Minimum Blind Time, Auto Intensity Circuit 1727A Opt 034 1727A Description Hewlett-Packard’s 275 MHz, Model 1727A Variable Persistence/ Storage Oscilloscope offers 2000 em/us writing speed in bath the variable persistence and single shot storage modes. The fst writing Speed and large daplay aren make the 1727A seal for viewing and Analyzing narrow pulses in the physical seiences as well as glitches and noise pulses in digital environments. Signals with rise umes as fastas 1.27 ns (4 div) can be captured and displayed inthe single-shot mode. ‘Conveniently grouped variable persistence storage contol, front panel color eoding, LED indicators, and automatic operating modes Inake the [727A one ofthe easiest to se, high-speed storage asillo- ‘copes available today. Additional features which provide exceptional ‘ersatlity and ease of use include dual marker delta time measure- ‘ments; an auto-intensity circuit to simplify the setup ofa sharp, non: blooming tracey and selectable "input impedance (1 MI) 50.0) for both general purpose probing and high fielity, high fre ‘quency signal capture with the built-in $0 chm impedance matching. Expansion Storage “The expansion storage CRT (refer to 17444 for illustration) has a minature storage mesh, about the size ofa postage samp, and an lectronic len system to presen well defined, sharp traces atthe high ‘writing sped of 2000 emus a variety of operating modes. The fast CRT writing speed is obtained over the full display quality area. Oth ‘convenience features include an automatic foews ercut that main tains a erisp display with changes in intensity, and an avo intensity éceuit that minimizes blooming and reduces operator concern ubout CRT damage Variable Persistence Is General Purpose ‘The ability to write at 2000 emus i the variable persistence mode makes the I727A a general” purpose instrument. Using the © 275 MHz bandwidth, 10 mV div with 1 MQ or 60 9 input * Delta Time and Optional DMM variable persistence mode, the effective writing speed can be in ‘creased by integrating repeitive signals. With he 1727A, only two or thre repetitions ofa signal in a 10 second time period are needed to ‘view any signal compatible with the vertical and horizontal specifics. tions. For example, 2 275 MHz sine wave with an amplitude of & Aivisions ata sweep speed of {ns/div has maximnim spo velocity of, ‘5028 cm/s and only requires about three repetitions for viewing. The following table is quick reference guide for determining the single-shot signals that can be captured by a 1727A. [a eae m we a en He a ee S| Be i] R » | @ i | : i to mI b itt Delta Time Measuroments nthe variable persistence mode, the 1727A can make delta time measurements using the two marker deli time system. This delta time system simplifies time interval measurements while improving both accuracy and resolution. Inthe deta time mode, Stat nd Stop ‘markers are alternately displayed on the main intensified sweep, The {ime interval between these markers can be displayed on the optional DMM or is available as a scaled voltage output, onthe rear pan ‘that is Compatible with most DVMs. Time interval measurements may also be made without a DYM using the helidial for determining the measurement.1715A, 1722B, 1725A, 1727A Specifications Vertical Display Modes. ‘Channel A; channel B: A and B displayed alternately on successive sweeps (ALT); A and B displayed by switching between channels at =I MHz rate with blanking during switching (CHOP); A plus B (algebra addition); X-¥ (A vs. B). Vertical Amplifiers (2) ndwidth: (3 dB down from 6 dv rterence signa) ‘DC-coupled: (17228, 1725A, 1727A) deto 273 Mil, (175A) de to 200 MHz 10 mV div to 5 V/div (10 150 MHz at 5 mV/di, TTISA), in both 50 € and high Z input modes. AC-coupled: lower limit ~ 10 Hz jandwidth ml: imits upper bandwidth to ~ 20 MHz (17228, 175A, 127A) <1} me (ITISA) 1.75 a8 10 mV div to 5 V/div, <2.3 m8 at 5 mV/diy, Detlection tactor: ranges, 10 mV div to 5 V/div (9 calibrated pos ions) in 1 2, S sequence, + 2% attenuator accuracy. $ mV dy to Viv (10 calibrated postions) in 171SA; Vernier, extends max de 125 V/die anne B may be inverted. Input coupling: selectable ac or de, 500 (de) or ground. Input RC (selectable): ac'and de, I'MQ = 2% shunted by ~11 pF; 50.0, 5091 = 2%; SWR (1722B,1725A, 1727A) =1 300 10,20, nd 50 ranges <1.1S onal other ang: SWE (ITISA) =i3005, 10, 20, and 50 mV ranges and 1.13 on all other Max input: IMB, £250 V (de + pk ac) at 21 Kis, 30,5 V ems ‘848 operation: amplifier, bandwidth and defection factors are un: changed; channel B may be inverted for A-B operation: Differential {(A=B) Common Mode, CMR is =40 dB from de to § MHz decreas ing to 26 dB at 50 MHz. Common mode signal amplitude equivalent 10112 div with one veraier adjusted Tor optimum rejection. Channel A input-de Volts (17228) X1 range: 95 mV 47 V vertical deflection 10mm¥ /divtoSV/iv) ‘mV div 10 50 V /dv with X10 probe) Accuracy: + 0.5% reading + 0.5% full seale (fs = 10 cm), #20°C femperature coefficient, < + 0.02%/"C- range, | Mishunted by ~11 pF: X10 range (ith X TO probe) 10 MO shunted by = 10 pF ‘Sample rate: =2/s, response time =1 5 Channel A Position ~ Volts (17228) (Channel A vernier in CAL detent.) Moasuremont: de substitution method using channel A position con- trol to determine voltage of any point on displayed waveform using any graticule line as reference, jandwidth: dc 10.275 MHz (3 dB dowo from 6 div ref signa). Dynamic range: = 6 em Irom ground ceferenced to center screen. ‘Accuracy: = 1% reading + 0% of fll scale (1X the vols/div range) measured at de Channel A Position ~ % (17228) (Channel A vernier out of CAL devent) Measuremont: dc sutstittion method using channel A postion con twol to determine percent of any waveform point with expect to user efined O and 100% points. Accuracy = 1%. ange: 0 10 + 140% (set with vernier so that 100% equals $ div) Vertical Output (Rear Panel) “Amplitude: one div of vertical deflection produces ~ 100 mV output, det 50 Mitz in 17228, 725A, 1727A, de to 25 MHz in ITISA, ‘Cascaded deflection factor: | mY /div with both vert channel set to 10 mV /div. Bandwidth, de to 5 MHz (with bandwidth Timi). Source resistance =100R: selection trig source set tA selects char ‘el A output, 1B selects channel B output Horizontal Display Modes Main, main intensified (171SA, 1722B, 1725A), delayed, mined, X=Y,and mag X10. The 1727A main intensified mode ® automat cally Selected whenever the delayed time base is turned on Main Time Base Swoon Rangos: 10 ns/div 10 0.5 s/div (24 ranges) 1,2, $ sequence. ‘Accuracy ‘awa OTS in ee Tne a oo Tiere baie Normal: swecp is triggered by internal or external signal ‘Automatic: bassline displayed in absence of input signal, Trigger ing is same as normal above 40 Ho Single: in Norml, sweep occurs once with same triggering as Nor imal, eset arms sweep and lights indicator in Auto, sweep occurs ‘onee each time Reset is pressed (1727A). Erase pushbutton arms ‘sweep lights indicator, and performs the Reset funetion immediate ly following the erase cycle ‘Triggering Source: channel A, B, Compo line Frequency. Internat: dc to 100 Miz on signals causing 20.5 div vertical de flection, increasing t0 1 dv of vert deflection at 300 MHz (300 MHz, 1715) inal display modes. Line freq, triggering selectable. External: de to 100 Milz0n signals =50 mv p-p increasing to 100 mY p-pat 300 MHz (200 MHz, 171A). Max input, = 250 (de “peak ac) at <1 kHz. Input RC ~ 1 MO shunted by ~ 15 pF ‘Trigger Level and Siope {aL any point on the vertical waveform displayed. a +10 V to -10V (+10 V to “10 in + 10 mode), Coupling: AC, DC, LF REI, or HF REI. ‘Trigger holdott: variable, wo > sweep from 10 ns/div to 50 ms. Main Intensified Delayed sweep: intensifies that part of main time base tobe ex panded toll sereen in delayed mode Delta time mode: intensifies two parts of main time base that are expanded in delayed mode Delayed Time B: 128: 10 ns/div to 20 ms/div (20 ranges) in 1,2, 5 sequence Accuracy: same as main time base ‘same as main time base, no Line Frequency rigeering ‘efter dolay: sweep saris it end of delay period ‘Trigger: with delayed trigger level control out of detent (tars after delay) delayed sweep is triggerableat end of delay period Delay time range: 0 10 [0X Main Time/ Dv stings of 20 ns to 58 (min delay 0 ms), External triggering, external input RC, max external input, trigger level and slope, and coupling are same as main time base Ditterontial time accuracy (17184, 1726A, 1727A) TT Be an Pere) 197] efor wat rar TE erg vat eT ec a tg 0 ole) wes aveose760 a Delay itor: <0.008% of max delay in each sep. ‘Stabiity (O°C-to 58°C) short erm 0.005%. Temperature, + (0.03% /"°C deviation from calibration temperature range[129] OSCILLOSCOPES © soca 1715, 17228, 7254.8 17274 (ont) 17184, 17254, 17278) Funetion: measures time interval between two events on channel A. (A display), on channel B (B display), or starting from an event on ind ending with an event on either Aor B (alt display) ‘rom 50 V to 100 mV full-scale, Th Ta “eee TCH HE, eb sfvis sar Tikal oI amar Hdeag tia rar EECOTEEEL Wrsjonw0Ss/ae = ‘Time interval Measurements (17228) ‘Time interval delay: continuously variable from 10 ns to 5s Delay jitter: refer to Time Interal Measurements, Stability Time Interval Measurement (Timo) Function: measures time interal between two events on channel A. {(Acdisplay), on channel B (B display), or between two events start- ing from an event on A and one ending on channel B (alt display), Time Interval Accuracy Ti eg eae aCe HO s/ores/ar Ts meron 20004 sae ‘ermsenes clos 09% retro Shc waar I een 0h ee Bajar THR eevee OTR oie BrsjarwOsa =e Resolution: intervale <1 cm, >0.01% of full scale; intervals >1 cm, 0.1% of full scale; max display resolution, 20 ps ‘Stebity (0° to. +58°C): short term, 001%, Temperature, $£003%/°C deviation from calibration temperature range Reciprocal of Time Interval Measurement (1/time) ‘Accuracy, resolution, stability: se time interval measurements, Mixed Time Base Dual time base in which the main time base drives the first portion of sweep and the delayed time base completes the sweep. ‘Yeanis (Channel A), same as channel A; Xcanis (channel B), de to >1 MHz. Deflection factor: 10 mV/div to 5 V/div, 9 cal postions (5 mV iv 15 Viiv 10 eal postions, I715A) in 1,2, 8 sequence Phase difference <3°, de to | MHz (3 MHz, 17228), Cathode-ray Tube and Controls (17 15A, 17228, 1725A) ‘Type: post accelerator, ~ 20.5 KV, aluminized P31 phosphor. Graticue:# x 10 dv iniernalgrticule, 0.2 subdiv markingson major horiz and vert axe, div = Lem. Internal Mloodgun illum. Beam fader: returns trace to CRT screen, Intensity modulation (Z-axle): +8 V, =50 ns width pulse blanks twace of any intensity usable to 20 MH for normal intensities. Input R, Tio = 10%. Max input, #10 V (de + peak ac). ‘Auto-focus: maintain beam focus with vafiations of intensity. Intenelty limit: limits beam current tsimplify operation. Circuit re sponte tle ensures fll writing speed. Jerater, ~ 9.5 kV, aluminized P31 phosphor. 8x 10 dv internal graticule, 0.2 subdivision markings on major horz and vert axes, 1 div = 0.72 cm. ‘Beam fader: returns trace to CRT screen, Intensity modulation (Z-axis: +4V. =50 ns width pulse blanks trace of any intensity, usable to 20 MH? for normal intensities, Input R,Tk@ 10%. Max input, + 20V (de + peak 2). Operating modes: write, sore, display, auto-store, and auto-rase Welting speed, variable por 778 div/us) over center 6x St variable, 2100 ms, “="300 ms. Intensity tt fimits beam cucrent to simplify operation, Circuit re sponse time ensures full writing speed ‘Auto-focus: maintains beam focus with vs tons of intensity Genera! Rear panel controle: astigmatism and trace align (both X and Y). Rear panel outputs: muin and delayed gates, “0.7 V to 41.3 V ‘capable of supplying ~ 3 mA; and vertical output Calbrator: type, 1 kHz = 15% (+ 10%, 1722B) square wave; 3 V Bp = 1%, <01 us transition time Power: 100, 120,220, and 240 Vac, ~10% + 5%; 48 19440 He; 110 A745, 1725A: net, 12.9 kg (28.5 1b: shipping, 17.9 kg (39.5 1b). 17228! net 13.6 kg (30 Ib: shipping, 19.5 kg (43 Ib). 727A: net, 15.9 Rg (35 Ib); shipping, 20 kg (4 I). Operating environment: temp, °C to +55°C; humidity, 095% eel Ihumidity at +40°C; altitude, to 4600 m (15,000 0); vibration, in three planes for 15 min, each with 0.258 mm excursion, 10 1058 Hz Size: (1715A, 17254, 1722B) 197 H x 338 W x 370 mm D (7.78" x 138" x 22:47} with handle: (171A, 1728) $02 mm D (188 in without handle; (17228) $10 mm (20.06 in) "without handle: (177A) 197 Hx 335 W x 652 mm D(1.75" x 13.8" x 25.69") with handle; $95 mm (23.38 in) without handle ‘Accessories furnisned: ane blue light filer; one panel cover: two 10OI7A 10:1 divider probes with 1722B, 1725A, 1727A: wo 10018A, 10:1 divider probes with T71SA: one 2.3 m (7.3 Rt) power card; ane vinyl storage pouch: one Operating and Service Manta. The 1727A includes one Model 10173A RFI filter and contrat screen, end one Model 10140 viewing hood. Options and Accessories Price 004: U'S. fixed line cord add $15, (003: probe power supply with two rear panel jacks for add $60 tse with HP 11204 or [128A active probes. (034 (except 17228): builtin DMM (60 Hz) add $430 (035 (except 17228): builtin DMM (50 Hz) 36d $430 091 (except 17154): two 2m (66 Nt) 10018A, 10:1 N/C probes subaitsted for two 10017A miniature probes 091 (17 15a}: two I'm (3.3 f1) 1OOITA, 10:1 probes N/C substituted for two 1O018A miniature probes (092: two 1.8m (6 ft) 100165, 101 probes substituted N/C for two miniature probes 142: includes 1112A Inverter Power Supply. add $1528 10 (except 1727A): additional set of manuals add $30 10 (1727A): additional set of manuals dd $30 ‘Time Interval multimeter kit: (HP P/N 01715-69501” $480 for 715A oF 1725A, HP P/N 01727-69501 for 1727A) adapts a standard Model 171A, 1725A, oF 1727A to ‘an Opt 034/035, bull-in, LED readout, delta time os ‘iloncope, cluded are a multimeter, an oxilloscope ‘over, a vinyl storage pouch, and mounting hardware. ‘Ordering Information TTISA 200 MHz Oscilloscope ‘54000 1722B 275 MHz Oscilloscope with Microprocessor 5960 I72SA 275 MHz Oscilloscope 4450 TTRIA 275 Mit Storage Oscilloscope $8775