HỌC VIỆN KỸ THUẬT QUÂN SỰ

KHOA CÔNG NGHỆ THÔNG TIN

MẬT Bản số: 1

BÀI GIẢNG
Môn học: Mạng máy tính
Bài 3: Bài tập mô hình giao thức mạng
Đối tượng: Kỹ sư dân sự dài hạn
Năm học: 2018 - 2019

Đại úy, ThS Vũ Thị Ly

HÀ NỘI, THÁNG 1 NĂM 2019

 HỌC VIỆN KỸ THUẬT QUÂN SỰ
KHOA CÔNG NGHỆ THÔNG TIN

PHÊ DUYỆT
Ngày 10 tháng 1 năm 2019
CHỦ NHIỆM KHOA

BÀI GIẢNG
Môn học: Mạng máy tính
Bài 3: Bài tập mô hình giao thức mạng
Đối tượng: Kỹ sư dân sự dài hạn
Năm học: 2018 - 2019

Ngày 10 tháng 1 năm 2019

CHỦ NHIỆM BỘ MÔN

Thiếu tá, GV.TS. Tạ Minh Thanh

HÀ NỘI, THÁNG 1 NĂM 2018

 Bài 3. Bài tập mô hình giao thức mạng

Part 1. Questions

2. Categorize the four basic topologies in terms of line configuration.

3. What is the difference between half-duplex and full-duplex transmission

modes?

5. For n devices in a network, what is the number of cable links required for a
mesh, ring, bus, and star topology?

6. What are some of the factors that determine whether a communication system
is a LAN or WAN?

7. When we use local telephones to talk to a friend, are we using a circuit-

switched network or a packet-switched network?

8. We have two computers connected by an Ethernet hub at home. Is this a LAN

or a WAN? Explain the reason.

9. What are headers and trailers, and how do they get added and removed?

10. What are the concerns of the physical layer in the Internet model?

11. What are the responsibilities of the data link layer in the Internet model?

12. What are the responsibilities of the network layer in the Internet model?

13. What are the responsibilities of the transport layer in the Internet model?
14. What is the difference between a port address, a logical address, and a
physical address?

15. Name some services provided by the application layer in the Internet model.

16.Which layers of the TCP/IP protocol suite are involved in a link-layer

switch?
17. A router connects three links (networks). How many of each of the
following
layers can the router be involved with?
a. physical layer
b. data-link layer
c. network layer
18. In the TCP/IP protocol suite, what are the identical objects at the sender and
the receiver sites when we think about the logical connection at the application
layer?
19. A host communicates with another host using the TCP/IP protocol suite.
What is the unit of data sent or received at each of the following layers?
a. application layer
b. network layer
c. data-link layer
20. Which of the following data units is encapsulated in a frame?
a. a user datagram
b. a datagram
c. a segment
21. Which of the following data units is decapsulated from a user datagram?
a. a datagram
b. a segment
c. a message
22. Which of the following data units has an application-layer message plus the
header from layer 4?
a. a frame
b. a user datagram
c. a bit

23. List some application-layer protocols mentioned in this chapter.

24. If a port number is 16 bits (2 bytes), what is the minimum header size at the
transport layer of the TCP/IP protocol suite?
25. What are the types of addresses (identifiers) used in each of the following
layers?
a. application layer
b. network layer
c. data-link layer

26. When we say that the transport layer multiplexes and demultiplexes
application layer messages, do we mean that a transport-layer protocol can
combine several messages from the application layer in one packet? Explain.

27.Match the following to one or more layers of the TCP/IP protocol suite:
a. route determination
b. connection to transmission media
c. providing services for the end user

28.Match the following to one or more layers of the TCP/IP protocol suite:
a. creating user datagrams
b. responsibility for handling frames between adjacent nodes
c. transforming bits to electromagnetic signals

29. For each of the following four networks, discuss the consequences if a
connection fails.

a. Five devices arranged in a mesh topology

b. Five devices arranged in a star topology (not counting the hub)
c. Five devices arranged in a bus topology
d. Five devices arranged in a ring topology

30. Match the following to one or more layers of the OSI model:

a. Route determination
b. Flow control
c. Interface to transmission media
d. Provides access for the end user

31. Match the following to one or more layers of the OSI model:

a. Reliable process-to-process message delivery

b. Route selection
c. Defines frames
d. Provides user services such as e-mail and file transfer
e. Transmission of bit stream across physical medium

32. Match the following to one or more layers of the OSl model:

a. Communicates directly with user's application program

b. Error correction and retransmission
c. Mechanical, electrical, and functional interface
d. Responsibility for carrying frames between adjacent nodes

33. Match the following to one or more layers of the OSI model:

a. Format and code conversion services

b. Establishes, manages, and terminates sessions
c. Ensures reliable transmission of data
d. Log-in and log-out procedures
e. Provides independence from differences in data representation

34. Suppose a computer sends a frame to another computer on a bus topology

LAN. The physical destination address of the frame is corrupted during the
transmission. What happens to the frame? How can the sender be informed
about the situation?

35. Suppose a computer sends a packet at the network layer to another computer
somewhere in the Internet. The logical destination address of the packet is cor-
rupted. What happens to the packet? How can the source computer be informed
of the situation?

36. Suppose a computer sends a packet at the transport layer to another

computer
somewhere in the Internet. There is no process with the destination port address
running at the destination computer. What will happen?

Ngày 10 tháng 1 năm 2019

NGƯỜI BIÊN SOẠN

Đại úy, GV. ThS Vũ Thị Ly