Biv Coheed 0a a NOLO ry Ct We Wo CU che Wa LiKe fe (CO BAP AN)S86 GIAO DUC VA DAO TAO KY THI TUYEN SINH VAO LOP 10 THPT AN GIANG KHOA NGAY 03/6/2019 DE CHINH THUC 4 b)x? +6x-5=0 ol? Ax+y=J2+2 ox y=2y2-2 Bai 2. (1,5 diém) Cho ham s6 6 dé thi la Parabol (P): y= 0,25x7 a) Vé dé thi (P) ctia ham s6 dacho, b) Qua diém 4(0;1) vé duding thang Song S6hg,v6i truc hoanh Ox eat (P) tai hai diém Eva F.Viét toa d6 cia Eva F Bai 3. (2,0 diém) Cho phuong trinh bie hai 86) a) Chung minh ring phuong trinh (*)luén c6 nghiém voi moi b) Tim cae gi tri ctia wr@é phuong think (*) ludn chai nghiém x,,x, théa man x+ 2m =0(*)(m 1a tham xX (2,5 diém) Cho tam giae ABC vusng tai A cd AB = 4om, AC =3cm.Lay diém D thude canh AB (AD < DB). Duéng tron (O) duong kinh BD cat CB tai E. Kéo dai CD cat duéng tron (O) tai F a) Chimg minh ring ACED a tit giae ndi tiép b) Biét BF'=3em-Tinh BC va dién tich tam giae BFC c) Kéo dai AF cat dung tron (0) tai diém G. Chimg minh ring BA a tia phan gidic cia CBG (1,0 diém) Truong A tién hanh khao sat 1500 hoe sinh vé su yéu thich hdi . thé thao, am nhac va cae yéu thich khc, Méi hoe sinh chi chon mét yéu thich. Biét s6 hoe sinh yéu thich hdi hoa chiém ti 1 20% so vai s6 hoc sinh toan trudng. $6 hoc sinh yéu thich thé thao hon s6 hoe sinh yéu thich m nhac 1a 30 hoe sinh, s6 hoc sinh yéu thich thé thao va héi hoa bang véi s6 hoc sinh yéu thich am nhac va yéu thich khae a) Tinh sé hoe sinh yéu thich hdi hoab) Hoi téng sé hoe sinh yéu thich thé thao va 4m nhac la bao nhiéu ? pAp AN Bail. x+3x v5 VBx=V3o B =3 erti3edrssex=3 b) Phuong trinh x* +6x-5=0c6 A'=3°—1,(-5)=14>0 nén phuong trinh cé hai nehiem phan biét =-3+Vi4 =-3-14 ) Nexty= 342 fee SiN avix—y=2-2° ie H@ phuong trinh co nghiém duy nhat (2) = (1:2) Bai 2. a) Hoe sinh tu vé Parabol b) Duong thing di qua A(0:1)¥a'song song Véi true hoanh co phuong trinh yal ‘Xét phuong trinh hoanh dé giao diém eta dubng thing y= va parabol y=0,25x? ijl : ; =2=>y=1 vi866 0.259 lose 4) * =F 7 ae Vay hai diém Eva F cé toa dé lan luot la (-2;1) va (2:1) 3. a) x’ —(m+2)x+2m=0(*) C6: A=(m+2)° —4.2m= mn? +4m+4—8m= ne — d+ 4=(m—2) >0(Vm) => Phuong trinh (*) luén c6 hai nghiém voi moi m b) Goi x,,x, la hai nghiém cia phuong trinh (*) . +x =m+2 Ap dung hé thite Viet taco: 27172 ="* — 254%) oy 5 1202) 6, 2m MX Theo dé bai tac: -1<2m #0 m20 m20 m0 M42 4, MEM, 2m+2 m>0 ° 03,200 >ms-l m m m ms-l m+2—, jmt2-m eg |2 <9 m<0 m m m Vay m<-—Ithoa man bai toan Bai 4. ? GA —D ys a) Tacé BED =90°(gée ndi tiép chin niza dung tron) => DE 1 BC=>CED=90" Xét tir giéc ACEDEO"CAD CED = 90°90" =180" =>Tu gide ACEDIa tir gide ndi tiep b) Ap dung dinh ly Pytago trong tam gide vudng_ABC ta co: BC? = AB? + AC? = 4° +3? =16+9=25> BC = V25 =S(cm) Taco BFD=90"(g6e néi tiép chan nita dudng tron) => BF | FDhay BF | FC => ABFCvubng tai F Ap dung dinh ly Pytago trong ABFC vudng ta cé FC = BC — BF? =5° - 3 =16> FC= 16 =4(cm) Vay Sare = 5FB re=} 3.4=6(cm’)c) Nhan thay bon diém B,D,F,G cing thude (0) Tir giae BDFG la tir giae ndi tiép. => GBD = AFD = AFC(1)(g6c ngoai bang géc trong tai dinh déi dién) Xét tur gide AFBC ¢6 BAC = BFC = 90" > Tit giie AFBC la tit gide ndi tiép (Te gidc c6 hai dinh ké cng nhin mét canh duéi cdc gée bing nhau), Do d6: ABC = AFC(2)(hai gée ndi tiép cting chin AC) Tir (1) va (2) = GBD = ABC = BAlatia phan giée cia CBG(dfem) Bai 5. a) Visé hoc sinh yéu thich hdi hoa chiém ti 18 20%so voi sé hoc sinh toan trudng , nén sé hoe sinh yéu thich héi hoa la 1500.20% = 300 (hoe sinh) b) Goi sé hoc sinh yéu thich thé thao la x (hoe sinh) (30 S6 hoc sinh yéu thich 4m nhae la x—30(hoe sinh) Téng s6 hoe sinh ctia truéng la 1 500h9e sinh, s6 hoe sinh yéu thich hi hoa la 300 hoc sinh nén s6 hoe sinh yéu thich thé thao-4m nhac va cde yéu thich khac 1500-300 =1200 (hoe sinh) Khi d6 ta c6 phuong trinh: »#*=30+y =1200S2x+ y= 1230(1) Sé hoe sinh yéu thich thé thao va hdi.hoa bang s6 hoc sinh'yéu thich am nhac va cdc yéu thich khae nén ta c6 phuong trinkx+300=x—-30+ y<> y=330(¢m) Thay y=330.vao phuong trinh (1) ta duoc: 2x=1230— y= 1230-330 = 900 <> x= 450(tm) Suy ra s6 hoe sinh yéu thich am nhac : 450-30=420 (hoc sinh) Vay téng s6 hoc sinh yéu thich thé thao va am nhac la 450+ 42 =870 hoc sinh)$6 GIAO DUC VA DAO TAO KY THI TUYEN SINH LOP 10 THPT TINH BA RJA - VUNG TAU NAM HQC 2019-2020 MON THI: TOAN DE THI CHiNH THUC Thai gian lam bai: 120 phiit Negay thi: 13/06/2019 Bai 1.(3,5 diém) a) Giai phuong trinh: x*-3x+2=0 x+3y=3 —3y=-18 2 +8, c) Rut gon biéu thie A=—*— at b) Giai hé phuong trinh { phuong trinh: (x° oh ef 1/-13=0 Bai 2. (1,5 diém) Cho parabol (P): y= 2x" va duong thing (d): y=. m(véi m la tham s6) a) Vé parabol (P) ; b) Tim tat ca cdc gia tri cita tham s6.mdé duong thang (d) cat P tai hai diém phan biét c6 hoanh d6 x,,,thoa man diéu kignt x, ¥ Bai 3.(1 diém) Cé mét vu tai nan 6 vi tri B tai chfn cia mot ngon nui (chan nti c6 dang dung tran tam O, ban kinh 3k), Va mot tram ctu hd 6 vi tri A (tham khado hinh vé). Do chua biét di durong nao dé dén vi tri tai nan.nhanh hon nén adi ciru hé quyét dinh diéu hai xe cifu thuong cing xuat phat 6 tram ciru hé dén vi tri tai nan theo hai céch sau: Xe thi nhdt: di theo duong thang tind dén Bydo durong xdu nén van téc trung binh cia xe la 40km/h Xe thit hai: di theo dudng thaig tir A dén C véi vai t6c trung binh 60km /h, ri di tir C dén B theo durdng cung nho CB 6 chan nii véi van toc trung binh 30km / (ba diém A, O, C thang hang va C 6 chan nui), Biét doan dong AC dai 27hmva AOB =90° a) Tinh d6 dai quang dudng xe thir nhat di tir A dén B b) Néu hai xe ciru thuong xuat phat cing luc tai A thi xe nao dén vi tri tai nan trude C aS ry chan nai BBai 4. (3,5 diém) Cho nita dung tron tém O duong kinh 4B va diém E tuy y trén nita dudng tron dé (E khae A,B), Lay diém H thuéc doan EB(H khae £,B). Tia AH cat nira dudng tron tai diém thir hai la F.Kéo dai tia AE va BF cat nhau tai |. Duong cao /H cat nira dudng tron tai P va cit ABtai K a) Chimg minh tir gide /EHF n6i tiép duoc dudng tron b) Chimg min AJH = ABE . PK+BK ©) Chimg minh cos ABP = 4d) Goi S la giao diém cia tia BF va tiép tuyén tai A cua ntra duong tron (O).Khi tit gide AMIS ndi tiép duge duéng tron, Chimg minh EF | EKDAP AN Bail. a) -3x+2=0@x-2x-x42=0 2 x(x-2)-(x-2)=0(x-1)(x-2)= [= eo af x=2 Vay....8 ={1,2} _ Sx=-I5 b) xt+3y=3 © an * ax-3ys-18~ |y=S2 |v Vay hé phuong trinh co nghiém duy nhat (x; ») =(-3:2) ° anzt i ves_,_2G-¥7) | iia + v7" 24 2(3-7) = ( 5 ) Of. 3-V7+N7-2=1 Vay A=1 d)(x?- 2x) +(x-1f -13=0 (x? -2x41-1) +(e-1 1320 @[(x-1-1] +(x-1°-13=0 © (x-1)' -2(x-l) +14+(x-1) -13=0 (x-1)'-(x-1) -12=0 Di FLAS Ty P-1-12=0P -4t+3r-12=0 ] 77 =a) b) a) b) Vay tap nghiém cua phuong trinh la S = {1:3} Bai2. Hoe sinh tu vé Phuong trinh hoanh dé giao diém cia (d) va (P) la: = 2x? = xm 2x? +x-m=0(*) Duong thing (d) ct (P) tai hai diém phan biét <> (*)c6 hai nghiém phan biét SA>0144.2m>0S8m>-1 oma Voi m> “ith dung thing (d) ct (P) tai hai diém phan biét c6 hoanh 6 x, Ap dung hé thie Viet ta co: Pa 1_im 9-5 =-> OS m=\(im) Le Theo dé bai ta c: x, +x, = Vay m=1thoa man bai toan Bai3. Tacd: AO=CA+OC£2743=30km Ap dung dinh ly Pytago cho A4BO vuéng tai B ta co AB? = AO? — OB* = 30° —3° = 891 => AB= 891 = 911 = 29,85km Vay quang duong xe thir nhit di la AB 29,85km al ‘Thos gian xe thf HANA Aen vil th tata Ian) 09746 (18) +)ta co) cto -ouCot= 2 cone 826 => sd BC = COB =84,26"(s6 do géc & tam bang s6 do cung bi chan) Suy ra d6 dai cung BC: ye =e. 4,4km => Thdi gian xe thir hai dén vi tri tai nan la: 27:60 +4,41:30=0,597 (gid)Ta thay thoi gian xe thir hai di den vi tri tai nan it hon thoi gian xe thr nhat di dén vi tri tai nan nén xe thir hai dén trude xe thir nhat. a) Tacé AEB = AFB =90"(g6c ndi tiép chin ntra dudng tron) = AE | EB,AF | EBhay BE LAI, AF L BI > IEH = IFH =90° Xét tir giéc JEHF co IEH + IFH = 90" +90° = 180" = Tit gic JEHF la tit gide ndi tiép (tit gide c6 tong hai g6e déi bang 180") b) Ta cé JEHF a tit gid ndi tiép(cmt)=> ETH = EFH (hai géc néi tiép cing chin cung EH) hay 4/H = EFAma EBA= EFA(bai goc ndi tiép cing chin cung AF ciia (O))=> AIH = ABE(= EFH)(dfem) c) Néi PA, PB taco: APB =90"(géc néi tiép chan nita duong tron) Xét tam giae BPK va tam gide BAP cé ABP chung, BKP = BPA=90° => ABPK ~ ABAP(gg) > = 7 FE (hai cap canh tuong img ti le) A A £1 PK BK _PK+BK Ap dung tinh chat day ti so bang nhau ta c6: —— = —— = ———_(| peune ve ang nha PA PB PAs PB) Xét tam gide vuéng BKPta c6: cos ABP = cos KPB = a) PK+BK PA+ PB d) Xét tir giae AEHK co AEH + AKH =90° +90? = 180° > Tir gide AEHK a tir gide noi tiép (tt giac c6 ting hai géc.déirbiing-180°) => HEK = HAK = FAB (hai goe noi tiép cung chain cung HK) Lai cé: FAB = FEB (hai goc ndi tiép cing chin cung FB cia (O)) => HEK = FEB => EB\a phan gidc eta FEK => FEK = 2.FEB=2.FAB() Tad: {a 1 AB(gt) SAL AB(gt) song song) Khi AHIS|a tir giac n6i tiép thi SAH + SIH = 180° (téng hai géc d6i cita tir gidc ndi tiép) Ma SAH + AHI =180" (hai géc trong cing phia bu nhau) = SIH = AHI >it giée AHIS 1a hinh thang can Do do /SA= SAH (tinh chat hinh thang can) hay BS4= SAP Ma SAF = SBA(g6e ndi tiép va gée tao bdi tiép tuyén day cung cling chin AF) => BSA= SBA= ASABvudng cin tai A=> SBA=45°(4) Tir (3) va (4) ta cé: FEK =2FAB =2.45° =90° Vay khi tir giée AHIS néi tiép duge duvmg tron, ta cé duge EF L EK(dfem) Tir (1) va (2) taco: cos ABP = => IH {ASA Vie. gidoAHTS Yerhinh thang (tt giac c6 2 canh doiBai 5. Tacd: 4% 4223) 9 3 Say 10°20 Yi1000xy 10 5 pxt2yt5 4 [5 _ x+2y+5 20 20 aps 3242) 15 3.44 20 4°10 eoP+teied 20 4°10 ep 319 10 4 20 ops 5 Dau wetndy a oo FE Q,| I ——SS—SO GIAO DUC VADAOTAO DE THI TUYEN SINH LOP 10 TRUNG HQC PHO THONG BAC GIANG NAM HQC 2019-2020 MON THI: TOAN bE CHINH THUC Ngiy thi: 02/6/2019 Thai gian lim bai: 120 phuit, khéng ké thoi gian giao dé Phan I. TRAC NGHIEM (3,0 diém) Cf 1. Gid tri cua tham sé mdé duong thing d: y= mx +1song song voi duong thing y=2x-3la: D. m=2 A. m=-3 Cfu 2. Tong hai nghiém cua phuong trinh : x? -4x+3=0 bang A -4 B4 G3 D.-3 Cfu 3. Gid tri nao cia xdudi déy 1a Tghight Cia phuong trinh x° + x-2=0? A. x=4 B.x=3 C. x52 D. x=1 Cfiu 4, Duong thing y =4x—5c0 hé sé-gée bang: A. -5 BL ORF DS Cau 5. Cho biét x= 11a mot nghiém cum phurong trinlrx*+ 4x + c= 0.Khi dé ta cd: A. b+e=l B. b+c=2 C.bte=-1 DD. b+e=0 Cfiu 6. Tat ca cae gid tri cla x dé biéu thite Yx=3c6 nghia la A. x33 B.x<3 C.x<3 D. x>3 Cfu 7. Cho tam giae ABCe6 AB =3cm, AC=4em, BC =Sem Phat biéu nao sau day a dung? A. Tam giae ABC vuéng B. Tam giac ABC déu C. Tam gic ABC vudng cn D. Tam giae ABC cin Céiu 8. Gia tri ciia tham sé mdé dudng thing y=(2m+1)x+3di qua diém A(-1,0) la: A. m=-2 Bm C.m=-1 D. m=2Cfu 9. Can bac hai sé hoc cua 144 la: AB B.-12 Ci2va-22 D2 Céiu 10, Voi x<2thi biéu thire J(2—x)' +.x—3c6 gia tri bing A.-L B. 2x-5 C. 5-2x D1 3403s Cfiu 11. Gia tri cia biéu thire ban, Br 1 1 A3 B. = C= D. V3 B 3 i -y-l . fu 12. Hé phuong trinh {: 1 ype SO nghiiém la (3:4). Gid tr cha bigu thie x +, x bang: AT B. -2 5 D.4 ‘Cfiu 13. Cho tam giac ABC vudng tai A, c6-BC'= dem, AC = 2cm. Tinh sin ABC ab ‘s Gi pB s 2 3 Cu 14, Tam giae ABC can tai B 6 ABC = 120", AB = 12cm va ndi tigp dung tron (O). Ban kinh ctia dudng tron (O) bang, A. 10cm B. 9cm C. 8em D. 12cm Cfu 15. Biét ring dudng thing y=2x+3cat parabol_y =. tai hai diém. Toa dé ctia cac giao diém 1a: A. (I:1)va (-3:9) —B.(I:1) va (3:9) C. (-i:1)va (3:9) D. (-LI)va (3:9) Cf 16. Cho ham sé y= f(x)=(1+m").x+1mla tham s6. Khang dinh nao sau day ding A SM>L2) BB S(4)< SQ) © £2) LO)+y=3 Cfiu 17. Hé phuong trinh {; y 00nahiém (s;;y,)tha man x, =2y,,Khi dé gid ca ml A.m=3 Bom=2 Co m=5 D.m=4 Cfiu 18, Tim tham sé mdé phuong trinh x° +x+m+1=0c6 hai nghiém ,,x,thoa man aye x 4xi=5 A. m=-3 Bm C.m=2 D. m=0 Cu 19. Cho tam gide ABC yudng tai A, co AC = 20cm. Duong tron dudng kinh AB cat BCtai M(M khong tring véi B), tiép tuyén tai M cua dudng tron duéng kinh AB edt AC tai 1. D6 dai doan A/ bang A. 6cm B. 9cm C. 10cm D. 12cm (Cu 20. Cho duving tron (O; R)va day cung AB théa man AOB =90".D6 dai cung nhé AB ting aR aR 3aR A. B. aR Cc Db. —— 2 4 2 PHAN IL. TU LUAN (7,0 diém) Céu 1, (2,0 diém) x 3x+2y=11 2(x-2Nx+1) 2JR-1 4 ent Do} nfo = 2: Cfiu 2. (1,0 diém) Cho phuong trinh x* —(m-+1)x+m—4=0(1),mla tham s6 a) Giai hé phuong trinh { b) Rut gon biéu thie a voi x>O.x#4 a) Gidi phuong trinh (1) khi m=1 b) Tim gid tri cata mdé phuong trinh (1) c6 hai nghiém x,,x, thoa man (x2 — mx, +m) (x2 — mex, +m) =2 Cau 3. (15 jém). Dau nam hoc, Héi Khuyén hoc ctia mét tinh tang cho trudng A tong sd 245 quyén sach gom sach Toan va sach Ngit van. Nha trudng da ding fs6 sach Toan va ;6 sach Ngit van dé phat cho cae ban hoc sinh cé hoan canh kho khan. Biét ring mdi ban nhan duge mot quyén sdch Toan va mét quyén sich Ngit vin. Hoi HOi khuyén hoc tinh da tang cho trudng A mdi loai sich bao nhiéu quyén ? Céu 4. (2,0 diém) Cho tam gide ABC ndi tiép dudng tron (O) dudng kinh AC (BA < BC) ‘Trén doan thing OC lay diém 1 bat ky (J #C), Dudng thing BI cat duémg tron (O) tai diém thir hai la D. Ké CH 1 BD(H < BD),DK vuéng goe vai AC (K < AC) a) Chimg minh ring tir giée DHKC la tit giae ndi tiép b) Cho dé dai doan thing AC la 4emva ABD =60°,Tinh dién tich tam gide ACD. c) Duong thang di qua K song song voi BC cat dung thing BDtai E, Chimg minh ring khi / thay déi trén doan thing OC(J #C)thi diém E luén thuge mét duéng tron 6 dinh Cau 5. (0,5 diém) Cho x, la cdc s6 thue théa man diéu kién 2° +)? =1.Tim gia tri nho nhat cia biéu thie P= (3-x)(3—y) DAP AN Phan I. Trac nghiém ID 2B 3D 4B 5C 6A 7A 8B 9D 10A HID 12C 13B 14D 15C 16C 17B18A 19C 20A Phan I. Ty luin Cau 1. a) Taco :4* c 3 IE ) P a 1° ax+2y=11 Vay hé 06 nghigm (x:3) =(3:1) 2(x-2ve+1) ofe—1 iE x4 Tei | fe {ees ave+i) (2vx=1)(ve= ts ve (vx=2)(Vie+2) (vr +2)(ve-2) | ve 2x dn 42-204 oe +42 r=? _ vx ve-2_ 01 (vx -+2)(Vx-2) vx | (ve#2)(ve- =2) ve vr+2 5) Vay A=Cau 2. x= a a) Khi m=Ithi (1) tro thanh #-(leljrel-sadeo-24-3-00) Vay v6i m= thi phuong trinh co tap nghigm S = {—1:3} a=140 A=(m+1)° b) Phuong trinh cé hai nghiém <= pees e { 4(m—4)>0 nf +2m+1—4m+ 1620. m? —2m+1720(ludn ding do m? —2m+17>0) Do dé phurong trinh (1) luén co hai nghiém phan biét mx—x+m—4=0¢>x° —metm=xt4 Tacé: x*—(m+1)x+m-4=0 mx, +m=x,+4 Do »,,x, la nghiém cia (1) nén { ‘ |xg-mx,+m=xy +4 Thay vao dang thirc bai ta duge (x, #4)(% F4)=2 4%, +4(x, +x.) +16=2 Sax, +4(x, +x.) +14 =002) = 1 Theo dinh ly Vi et ta c6 ft Tr ne sthay vao (2)ta duce xx) == m—4+4(m+1)+14=0 5m F14=0 m= Vay m =a gid tri can tim Cau 3. Goi sé sich Toan H6i khuyén hoe tinh tang cho trudng A la x quyén (0 ACD = ABD = 60° (hai gée néi tiép cing chin cung AD) Lai cé CDA =90" (g6c ndi tiép chin nita dung tron ) Xét tam gitte ACD vudng tai D c6 AC = dem, ACD = 60" nén AD= AC sin ACD =4.sin60° = 2.)3(cm)Va CD= AC.cos ACD =4.cos60° =2cm Dign tich tam gic ACDIA S cy = 5D DC = ; 243.2 = 23cm* ©) Vi EK //BC > DEK = DBC(\) (hai géc 6 vi tri déng vi) Xét dudng tron (O) c6 DBC = DAC(2) (hai géc ndi tiép cing chin cung CD) Tit(1) va (2) suy ra DEK = DAK Suy ra tit giée AEKD cé hai dinh A, E cing nhin canh KD du6i cde géc bang nhau nén tr gidc AEKD Ia tit giae ndi tiép , suy ra AED = AKD=90" Do dé 4E L EBsuy ra A4EB vudng tai E Lai cé ABcé dinh nén E thudc duong tron dudng kinh AB cé dinh khi J thay déi trén doan oc Caius. Ap dung bat dang thitc Bu-nhi-a 6p xkita.06: (sty) s(P +P) (x) +y°)=29 4 ys VE Laicé P=(3-2)(3-»)=9- pled 9-H + 9p 222) = +9’) 2 =9-3(x4 9) 02) bona Sse [+97 » eer) x+y—3) 44 Vi x+y0:x#kx4) a) Vé Parabol (P) va dudng thang (d) trén ciing mat phng toa dé Oxy b) Viét phurong trinh duomg thang (d,)* y= ar b sao cho (d,) song song (d) va di qua diém A(-1;-2) CAu 3. (2,5 diém) 42h 8) Gidi hé phuong tinh: 17) 4% 3xt2y=11 b) Giai phutong trinhya* —9x7 +20=0 c) Cho tam gide vudng cantrhuyén bang 13cm. Tintr cae canh g6e vudng cita tam gic, biét hai canh géc vuéng hon kém nhau 7cm Cfiu 4. (1,5 diém) Cho phuong trinh x mx-3=0 — (1)(v6i mla tham sd) a) Giai phurong trinh (1) khi m=2 b) Chimg minh ring phuong trinh luén co hai nghiém phan biét ~,,x, voi moi Tae F 2 gi tri ofa! Tim gi tr Lon nat eb bidu thie A= “esas fH Cu 5. (3,0 diém) Cho tam giac ABC nhon (4B < AC), ndi tiép duong tron (0), cde dug cao AD, BE va CF cat nhau tai H a) Chimg minh ring cae tit giae CDHE, BCEF ndi tiép b) Hai duong thing EF va BC cat nhau tai M. Chtmg minh MB.MC = ME.MF c) Duong thang qua B va song song vei AC ct AM, AH Ian luot tai 1, K. Chimg minh ring HI = HK.DAP AN Cau l. a) A=V8 +218 -5V2 =2V2 +232 -5V2 =3V2 » o-(2E- vx Fa Vx Vx-2) x-2vx Didu kién: x>0,x4 1x44 o-(2# eet ve fe-2) x-2e Cau 2. a) Hoe sinh tu vé (P) va (d) b) Dudng thang (d,): y= ax +b song song voi dudng thing (d):y=x-3 a= =f) y=x+b(b4-3) Dung thing (d,)di qua diém A(—1,-2) nén thay toa dé diém A vao phuong, trinh duong thang) (@)) adage =2==1EB Sb =—1CHmy Vay (d,)y=x-1 Cau 3. x-2y=l 4x=12 x=3 x=3 a) ° ° ° 3x+2y=11~ [x-2y=1~ [3-2y=1~ [y= Vay hé phuong trinh ¢6 nghiém duy nhat (x, ») = (3:1)b) x'-9x7 +20=0. Dat = x7(120) = =t Phuong trinh thinh (2 —97420=0 e>| = Sitm) => =v 1, =m) > x=42 Vay = {45,22} ©) Goi dé dai canh gée vudng nhé cia tam gide da cho la x(em),(0d6 dai canh goe vudng lén [a x+7(cm) Ap dung dinh ly Pytago ta co phuong trinh: 4 (x47) =13 Sx +37 +140 +49=169 2x +14x-120=0 2° +7x-60=0 x? -5x+12x- 60 =0 2 x(x -5)+12(x=5)=0 (ve layor-s)=069) Vay 46 dai canh g6c vudng nho ca tamgide I Sem, dé dai canh goc vudng lén ciia tam giée la $+ 7=12cm Cau 4, a) Thay m=2 vao phurong trinh (1) tae6: (I) x -2x-3=0 x -3x+x-3=0 <> x(x-3)+(x-3)=0(x41)(x-3)=0 x+1=0 x=-1 ° ° x-3=0 z= Vay m=2 thi phuong trinh c6 tap nghiém S = {-1:3} b) Phuong trinh co A=m?+12>0 Ym = Phuong trinh da cho c6 hai nghiém phan biét x,,x, voi moi m ‘ +x, Ap dung hé thie Vi-et ta 6 {i % Je 2 +5 Tacs: A= 2 t)+5 _2m+5 Mee me +6_m +2m+1—m 6410 _ (m+) +10, m +6 m +6 DE Aj. (m? +6), <> Min(m? +6)=6<> m=0 2 Vay Maxd=! +1015 m=0 6 6 Cau 5. BE 1 AC(gt) > BEC = HEC=90° a) Tacé: | AD L BC(gt)=> HDC = 90° CF L AB(gt)=> BFC =90° Xét tur gidc CDHE cé: HEC + HDC = 90° + 90° = 180° => Tur gic CDHE la tit gide ndi tiép.Xét tit gide BCEF c6: BEC = BFC =90" =>Tit gide BCEF 1a tir gide ndi tiép (tir gide c6 hai dinh ké nhau cing nhin 1 canh dui cde gée bang nhau) b) Do tir gide BCEF la tu giae ndi tiép (emt) MBF = FEC = MEC (g6c ngoai va géc trong tai dinh ddi dién cua tir gide ndi tiép) Xét tam gide MBF va tam gide MEC 6 EMC chung; MBF = MEC(cmt) = AMBF ~ AMEC(g.) = MB ME. yp MC = ME.MF MP MC c) Noi FD FB latia phan gide MFD => M8 . MF BD FD FB 1 FC => FC|a tia phan gidc ngoai OD FDC MF MC MF CD FD MB_MC__ MB_ BD 3 SS BD CD MC CD BK _ BD DC Ap dung Ta-let suy ra => BK =BI AC—MC. => HB déng thoi la dudng trung tuyén vala dudng cao => AHIK can tai H=> HI = HKSO GIAO DUC KHOA HQC VA CONG NGHE KY THI TUYEN SINH LOP 10 THPT. BAC LIEU NAM HOC 2019-2020 ‘OAN (Khéng chuyén) ITHUC ‘Tho gian: 120 phat Ngay thi:07/6/2019 Cafu 1, (4,0 diém) Rut gon biéu thie a)A= 45-220 3y5 - \27 6)B=-2 NE BBE Cafu 2. (4,0 diém) a) Giai hé phuong trink b) Cho ham sé y=3x"c6 dé thi (P) va dung thing (d): y giao diém cua (P)va (d) bing phép tinh, CA 3. (6,0 diém) Cho phuong trinh x? — 2nxe=4m —5 = 0(1)(m la tham 86), a b) Chimg minh phuong trinh (1) luén ¢6 hai nghiém véi moi gid tri cia m ©) Goi x,,x,14 hai nghiém cia phuong trinh (1). Tim mdé 2x+1.Tim toa do a) Giai phuong trinh khi-nr 1 33 = x2 -(m=1)x, +x, -2m+—= = 762019 2 2 Céu 4.(6,0 diém) Trén nita dudng tron dudng kinh AB, lay hai diém J,Qsao cho I thudc cung AQ.Goi € 1a giao diém hai tia AI va BQ . Hla giao diém cua hai day AQva BI a) Chung minh tir giae C/HO ndi tiép b) Ching minh C/.Al = HI.BI c) Biét AB=2R. Tinh gia tri ctia biéu thc M = AI_AC + BO.BC theo RCau 1. a45 — 2,20 = J9.5 — 24.5 = 35 -2.2V5 =-V5 rae ee a -B- vid| B- b)B= e-4) ts Vi2)(do #<1253 y=3> A(13) x 305 toa(2 ‘) 33 Vay toa dé giao diém cua (P) va (d) la A(1;3)va (-$5)Cau 3. a) Thay m=—2vao phuong trinh (1) ta c6: x7 +4x+3=0 Ov +3x4x4+3=0x(x+3)+(x+3)=0 x+3=0 ‘x=-3 1)=0 <2 (x+3)(x4+1) fe [ 1 Vay khi m=~2thi phuong trinh c6 tap nghiém S = {-3,-1} b) Tacé: A'=m? —(-4m—5)= nf +4m+5=(m+2) +1>0%m Do do phuong trinh (1) luén cé hai nghiém v6i moi gia tri chia m x, +x, =2m xx, =—4m—5 x= c) Ap dung dinh ly Vi-et ta co Theo bai ra ta co: ; (=I) +x, = 2m x9 -2(m=1)x, +2x, —4m 162019 FBGSk > 4} -2my, — 4m —5+2(x, +44) = 1524000 Do la nghiém cia a 0 > 2(x, +x,) =1524000 2 2. cae aa Vay m=381000thda man yéu cau bai toan RacronegCiu4, a) Taco: AIB= AOB = 90" (g6c néi tiép chin nita dudng tron) => CIH =COH=90° Xét tur gic CIHQ c6 CIH + CQH = 90" +90" =180" = Tur gide CIHQ la tit gide ndi tiép (tir gidc c6 ting hai géc déi bing 180°) b) Xét tam gide AHI va tam gide BCI c6 AIH = BIH =90° JAH = IBC (hai géc ndi tiép cing chin cung 1Q) Al_ HI AAITH ~ ABI <= Cl Al=HIBI > C(¢.2)> 5, ae c) Taco:M = ALAC + BO.BC = AC.(AC - IC) + BQ.(BO+OC) = AC? - ACLIC + BO? + BO.OC = AQ? +OC? - AC.IC + BO? + BO.OC = (AQ? + BO’) +OC.(QC + BQ) - ACIC = AB’ +QC.BC- AC.IC Tit giée AIQB a tit gic ndi tiép duong tron (0) = CIO = CBA (g6c ngoai va gc trong tai dinh déi dién cua tir giae ndi tiép) Xét ACIQva ACBAcé: ACB chung; CIQ =CBA(cmt) Je _9C BC Vay M= ALAC + BO.BC = =ACIC > QC.BC - AC.IC =0 > ACIO~ ACBA(g.g) >DE THI TUYEN SINH VAO LOP 10 THPT. SO GIAO DUC VA DAO TAO NAM HOC 2019-2020 Mén thi: Tosn DE CHiNH THUC ‘Théi gian lam bai: 120 phat (khéng ké thi gian giao dé) 1 TRAC NGHIEM (3,0 diém) Chon phwong 4n tra loi ding trong eae ciu sau: 4 co gia tri a vx+2-1 1 4 B c 2 we Cu 2. Trong cae ham sé sau, him s6 nao déng bién trén R? A ysl-x B y=2x-3 6 y=(1-v2)x D. y=-2x46 Cau 1. Khi x= 7biéu thire A D.2 wie Cw 3. $6 nghiem cia phuong tinh x* - 3x2 +2=0 fa Al B.2 C3 D4 Cafu 4. Cho ham sé. y= ax? (a #0). Diém M (1:2) thude 46 thi ham sé khi 1 1 A. a=2 Ba=~ ora==2 D.a=— a a=5 a a=7 Cau 5. Tir diém A nam bén ngoai duing tron (O)ké hai tigp tuyén AB, AC toi duong tron (B,C la cac tiép diém). Ké dung kinh BK. Biét B4C =30°,$6 do ctia eung nho CK Ia A. 30° B. 60° c.1208 D. 150° Cfu 6. Cho tam gide ABC vudng tai AvGoieH 1A cham dutng.cao ha tir dinh Axuéng canh BC, Biét AH = Vien 3B = ; Do dat @oan BC la: A. 6cm B. Sent C. 4y3cm D. 12cm IL TU LUAN (7,0 diém) (ve +1) +(Ve (ve-1)(ve+) Au 7. (2,0 diém) Cho biéu thire 4 a) Rit gon biéu thro la s6 chinh phuong dé 2019 Ala s6.nguyén, bai, Tong s6 diém ciia tat ca cdc bai kiém tra dat diém 9 va diém 10 dé 1a 160, Hi An due bao nhiéu bai dat diém 9 va bao nhiéu bai diém 10 Cfiu 9. (2,5 diém) Cho dung tron (O), hai diém A, Bnim trén (O) sao cho AOB = 90°. Diém C nam trén cung lén AB sao cho AC > BC va tam giae ABC c6 ba géc déu nhon. Cae dug cao Al, BK cia tam gid ABC cat nhau tai H. BK cat (O)tai diém N (N kha diém B); AI cit (O) tai diém M (khac diém A), NA cit MB tai diém D. Chimg minh ring a) Tir giée CIHK ndi tigp mot dung tron b) MN la duong kinh eda dudng tron (O) ©) OC song song véi DHCéu 10. (1,5 diém) a) Cho phuong trinh x? —2mx—2m—1=0(1) vi mia tham s6. Tim mdé phuong trinh (1) ¢6 hai nghiém phan biét x,,x,sa0 cho fx, +x; +.f3+2,x) =2m+1 b) Cho hai sé thuc khong am a,b thoa man a® +5? = 2. Tim gia tri lon nhat, gid tri nho nhat cua biéu DAP AN I. PHAN TRAC NGHIEM 1D 2B 3D 4A 5A 6B Il PHAN TU LUAN Cau 7. . a) Rut gon biéu thie Diéu kign: x2 0,x41 (eat) (V5 _2x(ve=1)-(Ve=1) | ~ (eye _2Nx-1 vx 41 b) Dieu kién: x2 0.041 Tacs: 20194-2019 = et 209 = HOE — Ve+l Vedi Vi 20194eZ => pat ast Ma Yx +12 1Vx>0,x#1= Vx +16 {1:3:9;2019,6057} THI: Vx +1=1<>.x=0(tm) TH2: Vx +1=39Vx=2x=4(om) TH: Vx +1=9 > Vx =8 > x=64(tm) TH4: Vx +1=2019 <> Vx =2018 > x=2018°(tm)THS: Vx +1=6057 <> Vx = 6056 = x = 6056" (1m) Vay xe {0:4;64,2018";6056"} Cau 8. ; ; Goi s6 bai kiém tra 1 tiét dat diém 9 la x (bai ) (x € N) va sé bai kiém tra 1 tiét dat diém 10 la y (bai) (veN) ; ; Do s6 bai kiém tra | tiét dat diém 9 va diém 10 nhiéu hon 16 bai nén x+y>16<>9x+9y>144(0) ‘Tong sb diém cua x bai kim tra 1 tiét dat diém 91a 9x (aiém) és cua y bai kiém tra 1 tiét dat diém 10 1a 10y(diém) Do téng sé diém cita tit cd cae bai kiém tra dat 9 diém va 10 diém 1a 160 nén ta c6 phurong trinh: 9x +10y=160 = 9x =160—10y Thay vao (1) ta 06: 160-10 +9y > 144 y<16 Do yeN> ye {0;1:2:3.......515} Tacé xEN= 9x=160—10y=0(mod9) > 153+7-9y- y30(mod9) <2 7-y=0(mod9) <> y=7(mod9) > y=7>x=10(m) Vay sé bai kiém tra | tiét dat diémv914 10 baiva s6 bai Kiémotra | tiét dat diém 10 14 7 baiN a) Taco AIL BC=>CIH =90",BK | AC=>CKH =90° ‘Xét ttr gidc CIHK c6 CIH +CKH =90" +90° =180° >Ta gidae CIHK la tur gide néi tiep (Ta gic 6 téng hai géc ddi bing 180") b) Tacé : ACB= AMB= 3108 - > 90° = 45° (g6c ndi tiép va gée & tm cing chin cung AB) Co AI L BC > AlACwubng tai T lai 06 + ACB= ACI =45° => ALAC wubng cén tai I => IAC = 45° => AMB = IAC = 45° , ma hai goc nay 6 vi tri so le trong => BM //AC Ma BK 1 AC(gt)hay BN 1 AC => BM BN (tit vung goe dén song song) => MBN = 90° > MBN ni tiép chan nia duong tron > MN la duong kinh ctia dudng tron (0). ¢) C6 IAC =45°(cmt) => MAC = 45° Ma MAC = soc (g6c ndi tiép va géc & tam cung chin cung MC) => MOC =2MAC =2.45° = 90° OC LOM hay OC _L MN (1)Taco: ANB= ACB= 54081 90” =45°(g6c ndi tiép va goc 6 tam cing chan cung AB) Tam gide KBCc6 BKC =90°, KCB = ACB = 45° => KBC =45° = ANB = KBC = 45°.ma hai géc nay 6 vi tri so le trong => BC//AN Theo gia thiét taco BC L Al => Al L AN hay MAL DN (tit vudng géc dén song song) Mit khac ta c6 : BN L BM(cmt)=> BN L DM Xét tam gide DMN cé hai dudng cao M4, NBcat nhau tai H> H lA tryc tm cita tam gide DMN =>DHLMN (2) Tit (1) va (2) > OC//DH (dpem) Cau 10. a) Taco: A'=m* +2m+1=(m+l)° Bé phuong trinh (1) c6 hai nghiém phan biét thi A>0<>(m+l) >0<>m#-1 +m+1=2m+1 x, Khi m#—Iphuong trinh (1) cé hai nghigm phar bit { n—(m-+1)=—1 Theo bai ra ta c6 fx, #3, + [BF xx; = 2m+1<> J2m + B= (Qm+1) = 2m +1 JIm + f2—Im = Im4+1 2m +120 2m20 )2-2m>0 jae! 2 = =4m? 2 2m-+2—2m-+ 2J2m(2= Im) =Am? + Am+1 by Im) — Am? Am =| OM<2W2+4 a =2 {oP "="xayra |b =2 ab=0 Is a,b>0 (2 letane *Tim gid tri nho nhat @ +b 41234e Bb 1=3ab book Sat 4B 4423004 3=3(ab 1) a+b+4 $$ o> oa 23(do-ab+1> 0) M21 Dau a=b ay ra > @a=b=l ¥ {eevee Vay minM =3<>a@$6 GIAO DUC VA DAO TAO. DE THI TUYEN SINH VAO LOP 10 BEN TRE ‘TRUNG HQC PHO THONG CONG LAP NAM HQC 2019-2020 DE CHiNH THUC Man: TOAN (chung) ‘Thai gian : 120 phiit (khéng ké phat dé) Cau 1. (1,5 diém) a) Riit gon biéu thite A= 27 -Vi2 Tx-3y=5 b) Giai hé phuong trinh { * ; 2 x43y Céu 2. (2,0 diém) a) Trong mt phang toa 46 (Oxy) cho. parabol (P): y=-2x". Ve (P) b) Tim mdé dudng thing y=(5m—2)x+2019song song voi y=2xt8 youl dung thing y=x+3 c) Hai duong thing v=x—1va y=-2x +8 cit nhau tai diém B va lan lot ct true Ox tai diém A.C (hinh vé). Xe dinh toa d6 cae diém A,B,C va tinh dign tich tam giac ABC Cau 3. (1,5 diém), a) Giai phuong trinh: x°+2x-3=0 b) Tim mdé phuong trinh x* -2(m+1)x+m’ +3m—7=0v6 nghiém Céu 4. (1,5 diém) Cho tam gide ABC vudng tai A, duong cao AH.Biét AB =3cm, AC = 4em.Tinh 6 dai duéng cao 4H, tinh cos ACB va chu vi tam gic ABHCfu 5. (1,5 diém) a) Sau ky thi tuyén sinh vao lop 10 nam hoc 2019-2020, hoe sinh hai lop 9A vi 9B tang lai thur vién trong 738 quyén sach gém hai loai sach giao khoa va sach tham khao. Trong dé, mdi hoc sinh lép 9A tang 6 quyén sach gido khoa va 3 quyén sich thm khdo, mdi hoc sinh lop 9B tang 5 quyén sach gido khoa va 4 quyén sach tham khao. Biét s6 sach gido khoa nhiéu hon sé sch tham khao la 166 quyén. Tinh sé hoc sinh cua mdi I6p. b) Mét bén chita xang dat trén xe gém hai nia hinh cdu c6 dung kinh 2,2m va mot hinh tru c6 chiéu dai 3,5m(hinh vé). Tinh thé tich cia bén chia xing (két qua Iam tran dén chié ‘0 thdp phan thit hai sau dau phdy). Cau 6. (2,0 diém) Cho tam giée ABC vudng cin 6 Ay duong cao AH (H € BC).Trén AC lay diém M(M # 4,M #C)va vé duong tron dudng kinh.MC.Ké BM cat AH tai E va cét duong tron tai D. Duong thing AD cat dudng tron tai S-Chimg ininh ring: a) Tur gidc CDEH la mét tit gide ndi tiép b) BCA= ACSpAP AN Cau 1. a) Tacé: 4=J27-Vi2 =3V3-2V3= V3 8x=8 xsl Tx-3y=5 » ee -| so 2 rr ne Vay hé phuong trinh c6 nghiém (x, y) = (1:3) Cau 2. a) Hoe sinh tu vé Parabol b) Duong thing y=(Sm— o fn -2=1 2019 # 3(Juon....duu c) - a oeTac: A(0) —-B(3:2)——C(4:0) Goi H la hinh chigu vudng géc cia B trén AC, ta 66 Sige = 5 BH AC (BH Taco AC= Cau 3. 1 1 Sige = ~ BH.AC = —.2.3 = 3(dvdt 49S SBM AC=4.23=3( chat a) Phuong trinh x’ +2x-3=0c6 dang a+b+c=1+2-3=0 Nén phuong trinh cé hai nghiém phan biét fe aafe Vay phuong trinh da cho ¢6 tap nghiém S={1:-3) b) Phuong trinh da cho v6 nghigém <= A'<0 <>(m+1) =m -3m+7<0 Sm? +2m+1—m* —3m+7<0 -m+8<0m>8 Vay voi m> 8thi phuong trinh da cho v6 nghiém. Cau 4, A B A Ap dung dinh ly Pytago trong AABC vung tai C ta 6:BC? = AC? + AB? = +4? = > BC =Scem Ap dung hé thire Iugng trong AABC vudng tai A c6 dung cao AH ta cé: AH.BC = AB.AC > AH = AC _4 Tac: cos ACB === == eos BC 5 caus. a) Goi sé hoe sinh lop 9A li x (hoe sinh) (xN*) Goi sé hoc sinh lop 9B la y (hoc sinh) (y3x+y=166 (2) Tis (1) va 2) ta c6 he phuong trinh; {**7=*? 3x+y=166 Vay lop 9A \66.42,hoc.sinh,lop,9B.c6.40 hoe sinh. b) Bon chita xumg bao g6m I hinh eau va | hinh tra. Ta cé ban kinh eta hinh cau cita bén chita xang la: R=2,2:2=1,lm 2x=84 x=42(tm) y=82-x ~ |y=40(em) => Thé tich phan hinh cau cua bon chit xang la: V, = Sar -4 3,14.P =5,57(m’) Phan hinh try ctia bon chira xAng co ban kinh day la R=1,lm va chiéu cao la h=3,5m => Thé tich phan hinh try cia bén chita xing la V, = 7 R*h = 3.14.1, 3,5=13,3(m’) Vay thé tich cia bon chita xing la :V = V; + V, =5,57+13,3=18,87(m')Cau 6. B H a) Taco EHC =90° (AH la dudng cao cua,AABC) Ta cé: CDM =90" (g6c n6i tiép chin nita dung tron dung kinh MC) => CDE =90" Xét tir giéc CDEH co CDE+CHE = 90°-+-90" =180°suy ra tit giéc CDEH la tir gide nGi tiép (tir giac co tong hai goc doi bang 180°) b) Tacé: CDE =90"(cmt) => CDB =90" Xéttit gidée ADCB c6: CDB=CAB=90" =>Tit gide ADCB a ttt gide noi tigp (tir gide 62 dinh ké nhau cing nhin mét canh duéi cde goc bing nhau), = BDA = BCA (hai géc ndi tiép cing chin cung AB). Tit gide CSDM noi tiép duimg tron dung kinh CM => MCS = ADM = BDA (gée ngoai va gée trong tai dinh ddi dién cita tir gide ndi tiép) => BCA= MCS = ACS(dfem)SG GIAO DUC VA DAO TAO. KY THI TUYEN SINH VAO LOP 10 THPT BINH DINH NAM HQC 2019-2020 ‘Mon thi: TOAN Dé chinh thire Ngay thi: 06/6/2019 Thai gian Im bai: 120 phir Bai 1. (2,0 4) 1. Giai phuong trinh 3(x-1)=5x+2 2. Cho biéu thite A=fx-+2Jx—1 + Yx—2e=1,voi x21 a) Tinh gid tri cita biéu thite Akhi x=5 b) Riit gon biéu thite Akhi 1 . . 5. (1,0 diém) Cho x,y la hai sé thye théa f » Tim gid tri nhé nhét cia biéu ay 2 thie P22" xyBail. 1, 3(x-1)=5x42 Ss 9 3x-3=5x+2 5x-3x=-3-22x=-S x= 2. a) Diéukién x>1 . Khi x=5(tm...x> 1)thay vao biéu thite ta durge’ A= {5+ 2N5=1 + 5-25 —1 = 5+ 24 + 5-2 = 54224 5-22 =V9+Vi=3+1=4 Vay khi x=Sthi 4 b) Diéu kién 1< x <2 A= xt2¥x-1 + ¥x-2Vx-1 sx-14 2Vx-1414 yx-1s2VxS1 9 EH [TY =|vx=1+1|+|Jx=1-1| =vx-I+l+1-vx-1 (is¥22750< S1=-yx-1-1<0) =2 Bai2. 1) Thay nghigm x=2vao phuong trinh ta duge: 2 —(m=1).2-m=04-2m+2-m=0 3m=6 S m=2 x=-l x=2 Thay m=2-vao phuong trinh ta duge: x -1-2-005 Vay voi m= 2iphuong:trinhidaichorco"lmnghiém bang 2ynghiémyconilai x =—1 2) Goi phuong trinh duéng thang d: y=ax+b(a,beR) a =-3 Duong thing arid {o Sd: y=-3x+b(b42) Toa dé giao diém cua hai dudng thing d,,d, la nghiém cua hé phuong trinh: =2x-1 =l v * of = A(I:1) yax yel Duong thing d: y=—3x-+ bdi qua giao diém cua hai dudng thing d,,d,nén d di qua A(I;1)Thay toa dé diém A(I;1)vao phuong trinh dudng thing d ta duge: 1=-3.1466=4(m) Vay phuong trinh dung thing can tim la d: y=—3x+4 Bai Goi thai gian lam rigng hoan thanh cng viée ctia ddi /1a x (gid) (x>5) Vi néu lim riéng thi thdi gian hoan than cng viée d6i thit hai it hon 49i thir nhit 5 i Nen thai gian d6i 2 lam riéng dé hoan thanh céng viée la x—5 gio Trong | gier di thir nhé tam rigng duge (cong vige) x 4 Trong 4 git ddi thir nhat lam duoc — (cdng viée) x Trong 4 git d6i thir hai Lim duge=4=(e6ng-viee) pomp 4 Trong 4 gid ca hai ddi Lam duge:— oS. = 2 (cong vige) bf Giai phuong trinh 2 = 5x x? -17x+30=0 2(ktm) o(s-2)(e-15)=005|* Vay théi gian hoan thinh cong vige cia dOi La 15 gid, ctia doi IL1A.10 gidBai 4. a) Vi KAla tiép tuyén cua (O) nen AK 1 OA=> KAO=90? Lai co: OHK = 90"(do OH Ld) Xét tir giée AOKH c6 OAK +OHK =90" + 90° =180" ma 2 goc 6 vi tri déi nhau nén OAKH la tir gidc ndi tiép (dhnb) b) Xét (O),c6 OBK = 90" (do. KBla tiép tuyén ciia dudmg trdn (O)) Tur dé taco: OAK = OBK =OHK =90'nén 5 diém A,O,B,H.K cing thude duong tron duong kinh OK > OAB = OMB (hai goc néi tiép cing chan cung OB) Xét AJOAva AIBH cé: OIA = BIH (hai géc déi dinh), OAB = OHB(cmt) = MOA~ AIBH(g g)> 2 = 4 & 10.1 = 1418 1B IH Xét dudng tron dudng kinh OK c6 OHBIa gée ndi tiép chin cung OB OBAla géc néi tiép chin cung OA Ma OA=OB=R=> OHB = OBA (hai géc néi tiép chin hai cung bang nhau) Xét AOIBva AOBH c6: BOH chung; OHB=OBA(cmt) => AOIB ~ AOBH(g.g) => OL = 28 5 97 - OF OB OH _ OH Ma dudng thing dcé dinh nén OH khong ddi vi OH Ld Fe khong di hay diém 1 cé dinh khi K chay trén dudng thing d cé dinh >O1 ©) Goi M1 giao diém cia OK, AB Xét (0) c6 KA, KB [a hai tiép tuyén nen KA= KB Lai cé OA=OB = Rnén OK 1a dung trung truc ca AB,suy ra AB LOK tai M = Sua =jal KM ROR Theo cau b) ta cd: of = R= FR ub) taco: Ol -RinaeR Xét tam gic OAK vudng tai A, theo hé thie Iugng trong tam giée vudng ta 06 o# =omoK oom =24. ROR OK 2R_ 2 Suy ra kM =0K -oma2n—K= 7 AM =0M.kM =" BR 8 yy RB Xét tam gie OMI vudng tai M, theo dinh ly Pytago, ta c6 wr= Jor —0i a Suy ra ar = Anrep ER a 1 RRB RB => Spy == KM.Al = = = ee 23 °° «2 RB Vay Seay as Bais. Voi x> y,xy = Ita cb:a te nit party (ey) #29 (yy), 2 S% fy \(Do.x> y>x-y>0) o> x-y x-y Dau “=” xay ra ex-y=—_ (x-y) =2ox-yaVFoxa=ytv2 x-y Ma =P yy we=le(y+2)y=1o yr +V2y-le y+ Py-1=0e - ‘ aa 2S86 GIAO DUC VA DAO TAO KY THI TUYEN SINH LOP 10 THPT BINH DUONG ‘Nam hge 2019-2020 DE THI CHiNH THUC Ngiy thi: 30/5/2019 Thoi gian lam bai: 120 phiit, khéng ké thoi gian giao dé Bai 1. (2,0 diém) Giai cae phuong trinh, hé phuong trinh sau: x5 ao nhl opt 4x-y=7 Ix? = 7x +10 2)(x7 + 2x) -6x7 -12x+9=0 3) Sx+y=2 Bai 2. (1,5 diém) Cho parabol (P): y -4 x va duong thang (d): y=x-+ m—1(m la tham s6) 1) Vé do thi (P) 2) Goi A(x,,y,),B(x%s..’,)1a hat giao diém phan biét ctia (d) va (P). Tim tat ca cde gid tri ciia tham sé mdé x,>Ova x, >0 Bai 3. (1,5 diém) Cho phuong trinh: x7 +ax+b+2=0(a,b la tham s6) Tim cae gid tri ctia tham s6 a, dé phurong trinh trén cé hai nghiém phan biét x,.x,thoa : [u-m=4 man diéu kign i \ x Bai 4. (1,5 diém) M6t t6 cdng nhan theo ké hoach phai lam 140 sin pham trong mét thoi gian nhat dinh, Nhung khi thuc hign nang suat cia t6 da vuot nding suat dy din 1a 4 san phim mdi ngay. Do dé ting da hoan thanh eéng viée sém hon du dinh 4 ngay. Hoi thu té méi ngay t8 da kim duge bao nhiéu san phim. Bai 5. (3,5 diém) Cho dudng tron (O,R).Tit mét diém M6 ngoai dudng tron (O;R)sao cho OM =2R\vé hai tiép tuyén MA, MBY6i (O)( A,B hai tiép diém). Lay mét diém N tay y trén cung nho 4B.Goi /,1.X lan luot la hinh chiéu vudng goc cia N trén AB, AM,BM. 1) Tinh dién tich ter gide M4OBtheo R 2) Chimg minh: NIH = NBA | 3) Goi E la giao diém cia AN va IH, F la giao diém cua BN va IK. Chimg minh tir giée JENF néi tiép duge trong dung tron, 4) Gia sit O,N,M thing hing. Chimg minh NA° + NB? =2R°pAP AN Bail. 1) x7-7x+10=0 c6 A=6?—4ac=F -4.1.10=9>0 749 _ 21 ne, 21 Vay phuong trinh cé hai nghiém phan biét x, = 5,x, =2 2)(x? +2x)' - 6x7 -12x+9=0 x= => Phuong trinh cé 2 nghiém phan biét (x? +2x)' -6(x? + 2x) +9=0(*) Dat x? +2x=/.Khi do ta cé phuongytrinh (*) SP -61+9=02 (1-3) =9S 1-3-0553 Ox 42x=3x +2x-3=0 3? +3x-x-3=0 © x(x43)-(x+3)=0 (x-1)(x+3)=0 x+3=0 [x=-3 ° o x-1=0[x=1 Vay phuong trinh da cho c6 tépnghiém S = 4x-y=7__ [9x=9 x=1 x=1 3) rs ° ° Sxty=2~ |y=4x-7~ |y=4.1-7 Vay hé phuong trinh c6 nghiém duy nhat (x; y Bai 2. 1) Hoc sinhltyve'@6 thi (P) 2) t co phurong trinh hoanh dé giao diém ctia hai d6 thi ham s6 (d) va (P) 3x =xtm-1x°—2x-2m+2=0(*) Theo dé bai ta co: (d) ct (P) tai hai diém A(x,,y,,),B(x,..’,) phan biét > (*)cé hai nghiém phan biét = A'>0 @1-(-2m42)>0e142m=2> 0 m>4Vay voi m> fi phuong trinh (#)c6 hai nghiém x,,x,phan biét x, +X, =2 Ap dung hé thie Vi-et ta cé P dung hg the Viet ta 06 eae 2-2m>-2m<1 . 0 0 2>0V) Theo dé bai ta c6 fe [es { 20vm x,>0 [x pxy,>0 ~ |-2m+2>0 Két hop cac diéu kién cia mta duge: 3 m 0 0(*) 4 Fx; =-a Khi do, ap dung dinh ly Viet ta co: Ee Theo bai ra ta co: Xm =4 5 14 = a4 elit 38-33 =28 ~ |(x,-x,)' -3x.x,(x, x)= 28 [4° +12xx,=28 ~ [xx, =-3 xy =b+2b+2=-3b=-3-— © (4-a)(a+4)=12 o16-@ ned =4Voi a? =4,b=-5> a? -4b-8=4-4(-5)-8=16 > 0 => théa man diéu kién (*) Vay c6 2 cap s6 (a,b)thoa man yéu cdu bai toan la (a,b) < {(2;-5);(-2:-5)} Bai Goi sé san phim thyc té mdi ngay t6 céng nhan san xuat duge 1a x (san phim) (xeN*,x>4) => Thdi gian thyc té ma t6 céng nhén hoan thanh xong 140 san pham ki we ngiy Theo ké hoach mdi ngay té céng nhan dé san xuat duoc s6 sin pham: x—4 => Thoi gian theo ké hoach ma té c6ng nhan hoan thanh xong 140 san phim: “ (ngay) Theo dé bai ta co théi gian thyeté hoan thanh Xong sém hon so véi thoi gian dy dinh la 4 ngay nén ta ¢6 phuong trinh: 14010 x4 x = 140x-140(x-4)=4x(x-4) <9 35x-35(x-4)=x(x-4) x -4x-140=0 x -14x+10x-140=0 © x(x-14)+10(x-14)=0 2 (x+10)(x-14)=0 x+10=0 [x=—10(kum) [rieco tery Vay thuc té mdi ngay t6 céng nhan da lam duge 14 san phim