Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Kalidasa
a Sanskrit poet and dramatist is probably the greatest Indian writer of all
time. As with most classical Indian authors, little is known about
Kalidasa’s person or his historical relationships. His poems suggest that he
was a Brahman (priest). Many works are traditionally ascribed to the poet,
but scholars have identified only six as genuine.
Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941)
The son of a Great Sage, Tagore is a Bengali poet and mystic who won
the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913. Tagore managed his father's
estates and lived in close contact with the villagers. His sympathy for
their poverty and backwardness was later reflected in his works. The
death of his wife and two children brought him years of sadness but this
also inspired some of his best poety. Tagore is also a gifted composer and
a painter.
Prem Chand pseudonym of Dhanpat Rai Srivastava (1880-1936)
Indian author of numerous novels and short stories in Hindi and Urdu
who pioneered in adapting Indian themes to Western literary styles. He
worked as a teacher before joining Mahatma Gandhi’s anticolonial
Noncooperation Movement.