Mengurangi Gangguan Tidur

PENULIS TAHUN JUDUL JENIS METODE SAMPEL HASIL

TERBIT PENELITIAN
Cahide 2017 The effects of Experimental
aromatherapy massage was applied Eighty patients There was no baseline difference
Ayik⁎, preoperative in accordance with the “Back undergoing colorectal between the groups. A statistically
Dilek aromatherapy Massage Guide” using 5% lavender surgery were randomly significant difference was found
Özden massage on anxiety oil (Lavandula Hybrida) for ten assigned to experimental between the experimental and
Dokuz and sleep minutes before surgery and the and control control group in terms of the SAI
Eylul quality of morning of group. To the and RCSQ mean scores recorded on
Universit colorectal surgery surgery. The control group received experimental group the morning
y, Izmir, patients: A standard nursing care in compliance (n=40), of surgery. It was determined that
Turkey randomized with the hospital procedure. Data the SAI and RCSQ mean score of
controlled study were the experimental group after
obtained by the State Anxiety aromatherapy
Inventory (SAI) and Richard- massage on the morning of surgery
Campbell Sleep Questionnaire decreased when compared to that of
(RCSQ). Results were the evening before surgery.
analyzed using the t-test, Chi-
square test or Fisher’s exact test.
Lee, 2011 Effects of Foot systematic Studies satisfying the following This meta-analysis indicates that
Jeongsoo Reflexology on review and criteria were included for the anal- foot reflexology is a useful nursing
n1·Han, Fatigue, Sleep and meta- ysis: a) an intervention study intervention to relieve fatigue and
Misook2· Pain: A Systematic analysis utilizing foot reflexology; b) a to promote sleep. Further studies
Chung, Review and Meta- randomized controlled trial (RCT) are needed to evaluate the effects of
Younghae analysis or nonequivalent control group foot reflexology on outcome
3·Kim, pretest-posttest study with a no variables other than fatigue, sleep
Jinsun4·C intervention group as a control; c) a and pain.
hoi, study with homogeneity of the
Jungsook baseline characteristics between the
5 experimental and control groups; d)
a study examining the effects of
foot reflexology on fatigue, sleep,
or pain; e) a study with the mean
 and standard deviations, the sample
size of experimental and control
groups, or t-values to calculate
effects; and f) a study considered to
be appropriate for meta-analysis
evaluated by using a patient,
intervention, comparison and
outcome (PICO) chart and by an
evaluation checklist for
methodological quality
Eric J 2017 Inpatient Massage Single-center Patient experience was measured From July to December Providing music and massage
Roseen, Therapy Versus 3-arm with the Hospital Consumer 2014, 90 medical therapy in an urban safety-net
DC1, Music Therapy feasibility Assessment of Healthcare Providers inpatients were enrolled; inpatient setting was feasible. There
Oscar Versus Usual Care: randomized and postdischarge data were was no
Cornelio- A Mixed-methods controlled Systems (HCAHPS) within 7 days collected on 68 (76%) quantitative impact on HCAHPS.
Flores, Feasibility trial of discharge. We compared the medical inpatients. Qualitative findings suggest
MD1, Randomized proportion of patients in each study Participants were 70% benefits related to an improved
Chelsey Controlled Trial arm reporting ‘‘top box’’ scores for females, 43% non- hospital experience, pain
Lemaster, the following a priori HCAHPS Hispanic black, and management, and connectedness to
MS, domains: pain management, 23% Hispanic. No the massage or music therapist.
MPH1, recommendation of hospital, and differences between
Maria overall hospital rating. Responses groups were observed
Hernande to additional open-ended on HCAHPS. The
z, MD, postdischarge questions were qualitative analysis
MT-BC2, transcribed, coded independently, found that massage and
Calvin and analyzed for music therapy were
Fong, common themes. associated with
MD1, improved overall
Kirsten hospital experience,
Resnick, pain management, and
MS1, Jon connectedness to the
Wardle, massage or music
ND, therapist.
PhD3,
Suzanne
Hanser,
EdD2,
and
Robert
Saper,
MD,
MPH
Flavia 2010 Effects of massage Experimental Participants included Fifty-seven Massage therapy is an effective
Baggio therapy on sleep cardiopulmonary artery bypass cardiopulmonary artery technique for improving patient
Nerbass,I, quality after graft surgery patients who were bypass graft surgery recovery from cardiopulmonary
II Maria coronary artery randomized into a patients were enrolled in artery bypass graft surgery because
Ignez bypass graft control group and a massage the study during the it reduces fatigue and improves
Zanetti surgery therapy group following discharge preoperative period, 17 sleep.
Feltrim,II from the intensive care unit (Day of whom were excluded
Silvia 0), during the due to postoperative
Alves de postoperative period. The control complications. The
Souza,II group and the massage therapy remaining 40
Daisy group comprised participants who participants
Satomi were (male: 67.5%, age: 61.9
Ykeda,II subjected to three nights without years ¡ 8.9 years, body
Geraldo massage and three nights with mass index: 27.2 kg/m2
Lorenzi- massage therapy, respectively. The ¡ 3.7 kg/m2) were
FilhoI patients were randomized into control
evaluated on the following (n = 20) and massage
mornings (i.e., Day 1 to Day 3) therapy (n = 20) groups.
using a visual analogue scale for Pain in the chest,
pain in the chest, back shoulders, and back
and shoulders, in addition to fatigue decreased significantly
and sleep. Participants kept a sleep in both
diary during the study period. groups from Day 1 to
Day 3. The participants
in the massage therapy
group had fewer
complaints of fatigue on
Day
 1 (p = 0.006) and Day 2
(p = 0.028) in addition,
they reported a more
effective sleep during all
three days (p = 0.019)
when compared with the
participants in the
control group.
Nurlaily 2017 Pengaruh Foot quasi Penelitian quasi eksperimental ini Jumlah sampel sebanyak Simpulan penelitian ini skor
Afianti1, Massage terhadap eksperimenta menggunakan 24 pasien. kualitas tidur pada kelompok
Ai Kualitas Tidur l kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi lebih tinggi daripada
Mardhiya Pasien di Ruang perlakuan dengan masing-masing kelompok kontrol,
h2 ICU kelompok dilakukan penilaian sehingga disarankan foot massage
pretest dan postest. dijadikan evidence based di rumah
Instrumen kualitas tidur sakit sebagai salah satu terapi
menggunakan Richard Campbell komplementer
Sleep Quationare yang dapat dijadikan intervensi
(RCSQ). Data dianalisis dengan uji mandiri keperawatan untuk
t berpasangan dan uji t tidak membantu mengatasi gangguan
berpasangan. tidur pasien kritis.
Tim I. 2006 Evaluating Effects experiment 3 nights when the children were Twelve children with The results suggest that the use of
Williams of Aromatherapy given aromatherapy massage with autism and learning aromatherapy massage with
Massage on Sleep lavender oil were compared with 14 difficulties (2 girls and lavender oil has no beneficial effect
in Children with nights when it was not given. The 10 boys aged between on the sleep patterns of children
Autism: A Pilot children were checked every 30 12 years 2 months to 15 with autism attending a residential
Study min throughout the night to years 7 months) in a school. It is possible that there are
determine the time taken for the residential school greater effects in the home
children to settle to sleep, the participated environment or with longer-term
number of awakenings and the interventions.
sleep duration. One boy’s data were
not analyzed owing to lengthy
absence. Repeated measures
analysis revealed no differences in
any of the sleep measures between
the nights when the children were
 given aromatherapy massage and
nights when the children were not
given aromatherapy massage.

MENGURANGI NYERI POST OPERATIVE

PENULIS TAHUN JUDUL JENIS METODE SAMPEL HASIL

TERBIT PENELITIAN
Naglaa 2017 The Effect of hand A A randomized control trial was 60 women who had Hand and foot massage was
F.A. and foot massage randomized conducted over a period of eight abdominal surgery significantly associated with the
Youssef1 on alleviating pain control trial months for 60 women who had reduction of pain and anxiety
* (PhD) and anxiety of abdominal surgery. The intensity. It can therefore be used
& Asmaa abdominal post- participants were recruited from as a complementary method to
Diab A. operative patients one of the big teaching hospitals in reduce pain and anxiety in post-
Hassan2 at a University Cairo and quasi-randomly operative patients. A larger
(DNS) Hospital: A allocated into the intervention or randomized study of males and
randomized control control group. The Numeric Rating females is required to generalize
trial Scale (NRS) and the State-Trait the findings.
Anxiety Inventory (STAI-form Y-2)
were used alongside a
background/medical data sheet to
collect the data. A foot and hand
massage was performed for twenty-
minutes for three days.
Jonita 2018 Effectiveness of An Purposive sampling technique was This study was The findings of the study
Wilma foot and hand experimental used to select the study subjects. conducted in Intensive demonstrated that foot and hand
Rodrigues massage on research Data was collected by using care units of 3 massage was effective
and Dr. postoperative pain, Demographic and Clinical multispecialty hospitals nonpharmacological methods to
Larissa anxiety and Proforma, Numeric Pain Scale, namely A.J Hospital and reduce pain and anxiety in
Martha selected Faces Anxiety Scale, Six item Short Research Centre, postoperative open heart surgery
Sams physiological Form of State Trait Anxiety Indiana Institute of patients. Providing complementary
 parameters among Inventory and Physiological
Heart sciences and therapies like foot and hand
postoperative open Parameter Checklist. Pre-test was Omega hospital, massage to open heart surgery
heart surgery conducted before half an hour of Mangaluru., 40 samples patients will significantly reduce
patients in intervention (massage) in the that have undergone pain and anxiety level.
cardiothoracic morning and evening on day 1, day open heart surgery and
intensive care units 2 and day 3. Intervention was given
are in cardiothoracic
of selected for a period of 20 minutes after the
intensive care unit were
hospitals of pre-test. Post-tests were conducted
recruited to the study
Mangaluru at 30 mins and 60 mins after the (20 in the experimental
intervention in the morning and and 20 in the control
evening on day1, day2 and day 3. group) Purposive
sampling technique was
used to select the
samples.
Eva 2018 THE a quasi- 51 respondents participated in this Fiftyone post section It is suggested that hand massage is
Yunitasari EFFECTIVENESS experimental study. Then they are divided into caesarean patients were more effective in lessening the pain
1 , Irna OF HAND study with three intervention groups, each recruited as a sample in intensity among post section
Nursanti2 MASSAGE, FOOT non- group as many as 17 respondents. this study which patients comparing to the other two
& Giri MASSAGE AND randomized Group A (hand massage), B (foot consisted of 17 groups. The hand massage could be
Widakdo3 COMBINATION control group massage) and C (hand and foot respondents in each used as an independent nursing
ON PAIN pretest- massage). All intervention groups group intervention on pain distraction
INTENSITY OF posttest will be carried out on different among post section caesarean
POST SECTIO design. days. The first research assistant patients besides foot massage and
CAESAREA was assigned the intervention task combination groups.
of hand massage, while the second
assistant was responsible for the
intervention of foot massage. After
the respondent sufficed, it was
followed by the third intervention,
namely hand, and foot massage.
The massage duration in group A
and B was 10-15 minutes and group
C was 15-20 minutes.
Chanif1 , 2013 Does Foot Massage Literature The following questions were used It is recommended to examine the
Wongcha Relieve Acute Review to guide this review: How does pain effect of foot massage on acute
n Postoperative Pain? occur? What is the pain postoperative pain with high
Petpichetc A Literature management modalities used in homogenous samples using various
hian2 , Review relieving acute postoperative pain? duration of massage and range of
Wimonrat Does foot massage relieve acute time for pain measurement at
Chongcha postoperative pain? A different settings.
reon3 comprehensive systematic search of
published literature and journal
articles from Science Direct,
CINAHL, PubMed, ProQuest and
from relevant textbooks was
conducted. The universal case entry
website, Google-scholar was used
as well. The following keywords
were used: foot massage, pain
management, and postoperative
pain. Eight studies on foot massage
and more than thirty related articles
were reviewed.
Morvarid 2015 The Effect of Hand clinical trial This blind clinical trial was randomized clinical trial According to our results, hand and
Irani and Foot Massage performed in Omolbanin Hospital was conducted on 80 foot massage is associated with
(MSc)1, on Post-Cesarean of Mashhad, Iran. A total of 80 women referring to the reduced pain and anxiety, and it can
Masoume Pain and Anxiety pregnant women referring to maternity ward for be used as a complementary
h Kordi maternity ward for elective elective cesarean in method to alleviate pain and
(MSc)2*, cesarean, who had the inclusion Omolbanin Hospital, anxiety.
Fatemeh criteria were selected through Mashhad, Iran, from
Tara convenience sampling method. July to September of
(MD)3, Subsequently, the participants were 2013.
Hamid randomly assigned to two groups,
Reza and the visual analog scale was
Bahrami used to determine the level of pain
(MD)4, and anxiety. Each foot and hand
Kievan was massaged for five minutes, and
Shariati then the levels of pain and anxiety
Nejad were evaluated before the
(MSc) intervention and immediately, 60
 and 90 minutes after the
intervention. Data were analyzed
performing Mann-Whitney, Chi-
square, repeated measures ANOVA
and Bonferroni test using SPSS,
version 16.
Mr. 2013 Effectiveness of experiment Data was collected by using An evaluative study and From the findings of study it can be
Raghu V aromatherapy structured interview schedule and continuous time series concluded that after the surgery
A massage on Wong Baker’s FACES pain scale. research design with highest percentage of children
postoperative pain Pre test was conducted on both purposive sampling experience pain and sleep
and sleep pattern experimental and control group. technique was used to disturbance and aromatherapy
among children The aromatherapy massage was select 40 samples. massage was effective in reducing
administered to experimental group the post operative pain and
two times a day for two days from improving sleep pattern among the
first post operative day. Four post children of 6-12 years.
tests were done to assess the pain
and two post tests were done to
assess sleep pattern both in the
experimental and in the control
group. The collected data was
analyzed using descriptive and
inferential statistics.
Marziyeh 2011 The effect of foot clinical trial The massage group received a 20 Sixty-five patients were According to the obtained findings,
Asadizake and hand massage min foot and hand massage (each selected based on aim first and second hypothesis were
r*, on postoperative extremity 5 min) and control group and randomly assigned approved, and the pain was reduced
Alizaman cardiac surgery rested in bed and researcher was to either control (n = 33) by hand and foot massage. Our
Fathizade pain near them for 20 min. Pain intensity or massage group (n = study supports the effectiveness of
h, measured by visual analogue scale 32). massage in postoperative cardiac
Amanolla and other variables were measured surgical pain.
h Haidari, by check list before and after
Shahin intervention in two groups. There
Goharpai was statistically significant
and difference on the pain intensity and
Sedighe type, and amount of sedative drug
Fayzi used between the two groups after
intervention (massage) (p-value =
0.000).