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Law Enforcement Administration Review Questions

1.  The amount and nature of the demands of the police service
         A.Clientele
         B.Purpose
         C.Time
         D. Process                                                   Answer: C

2.  The PNP has a program which ensures the deployment of 
      policemen in busy and crime prone areas.  This is called
          A.    patrol deployment program
          B.    roving patrol program
          C.    patrol and visibility program
          D.    police patrol program                              Answer: C

3. All regional appointments of commissioned officers commence 


     with the rank of:  
          A.    Senior Police Officer I
          B.    Inspector
          C.    Police Officer III
          D.    Senior Inspector                                    Answer: B

4.  In busy and thickly populated commercial streets like those 


      in Divisoria, police patrol is very necessary.  Since there
      are several types of patrol, which of the following will you
      recommend:
          A.    Horse patrol
          B.    Mobile patrol
          C.    Foot patrol
          D.    Helicopter patrol                                    Answer: C

5.  It is the product resulting from the collection, evaluation, 


      analysis, and interpretation of all available information which 
      concerns one or more aspects of criminal activity and which is 
      immediately or potentially significant to police planning.
          A.    Investigation        
          B.    Information
          C.    Data
          D.    intelligence                                           Answer: D                   
6.  These are work programs of line divisions which related to 
      the nature and extent of the workload and the availability 
         of resources.
          A.    administrative plan            
          B.    operational plan
          C.    strategic plan
          D.    tactical plan                                         Answer: B        
7.  It is the premier educational institution for the police, 
      fire and jail personnel.
          A.    Philippine Military Academy 
          B.    Development Academy of the Philippines
          C.    Philippine College of Criminology 
          D.    Philippine Public Safety College                Answer: D

8.  A crew which is assigned to a mobile car usually consist of 


          A.    a driver and intelligence agent
          B.    a driver and traffic man
          C.    a driver and a recorder
          D.    a driver, recorder and supervisor              Answer: D

9.  An industrial complex must establish its first line of 


     physical defense.  It must have 
          A.    the building itself            
          B.    perimeter barriers
          C.    communication barriers
          D.    window barriers                                      Answer:B

10. All of the following are members of the People’s Law 


       Enforcement Board (PLEB), EXCEPT:
          A.    Three (3) members chosen by the Peace and Order  
                  Council from among the respected members of the 
                  community.
          B.    Any barangay Captain of the city/municipality 
                  concerned chosen by the association of the 
                  Barangay Captains.
          C.    Any member of the Sangguniang 
                  Panglungsod/Pambayan
          D.    A bar member chosen by the Integrated bar of the 
                  Philippines (IBP)                                   Answer: D
                                                   
11. It is the circumspect inspection of a place to determine its 
       suitability for a particular operational purpose.
          A.    Inspection        
          B.    Surveillance
          C.    Survey
          D.    Casing                                                 Answer: C

12. In the civil service system, merit and fitness are the primary 
       considerations in the 
          A.    two-party system    
          B.    evaluation system
          C.    promotional system
          D.    spoils system                                       Answer: C
13. In the de-briefing, the intelligence agent is asked to discuss 
      which of the following:
          A.    his educational profile and schools attended
          B.    his personal circumstances such as his age, religious 
                  affiliation, address, etc.
          C.    his political inclination and/or party affiliation
          D.    his observations and experiences in the intelligence   
                                                                           Answer: D

14. It is a natural or man-made structure or physical device which 


     is capable of restricting, determine, or delaying illegal access to 
     an installation.
          A.    alarm                    
          B.    wall    
          C.    barrier
          D.    hazard                                                 Answer: C

15. What form of intelligence is involved when information is 


      obtained without the knowledge of the person against whom 
      the information or documents may be used, or if the 
      information is clandestinely acquired?
          A.    covert                 
          B.    overt    
          C.    active
          D.    underground                                        Answer: A

16. The provincial Governor shall choose the provincial Director 


     from a list of ___________ eligible recommended by the 
     Regional Director, preferable from the same province, city, 
     municipality.   
          A.    three (3)    
          B.    five (5)
          C.    four (4)                                          
          D.    Two (2)                                              Answer: A

17. Republic Act 6975 provides that on the average nationwide, 


     the manning levels of the PNP shall be approximately in 
     accordance with a police-to-population ratio of:
          A.    one (1) policeman for every seven hundred (700) 
                  inhabitants.
          B.    one (1) policeman for every one thousand five hundred 
                  (1,500) C.inhabitants.
          C.    one (1) policeman for every five hundred (500) 
                  inhabitants.
          D.    one (1) policeman for every one thousand (1,000) 
                  inhabitants.                                        Answer: C
18. In disaster control operations, there is a need to establish a 
       ______where telephones or any means of communication 
     shall   
          A.ensure open lines of communication.
          B.command post            
          C.operations center
          D.field room                                                 Answer:B

19. Registration of a security agency must be done at the______. 


          A.Securities and Exchange Commission
          B.National Police Commission
          C.Department of National Defense
          D.PNP Criminal Investigation Group                   Answer:D

20. The cheapest form of police patrol.


          A.    Bicycle Patrol
          B.    Foot Patrol
          C.    Motorcycle Patrol
          D.    Helicopter Patrol                                   Answer: B     
21. The budget is a _________________ in terms of expenditure 
       requirements.
          A.tactical plan            
          B.financial plan    
          C.work plan
          D.control plan                                             Answer: B

22. The term used for the object of surveillance is a subject while 
      the investigator conducting the surveillance is:
          A.rabbit                    
          B.surveillant
          C.traffic enforcement
          D.patrol                                                     Answer: A

23. It is a police function which serves as the backbone of the 


     police service.  In all types of police stations, there is a specific 
     unit assigned to undertake this function in view of its 
     importance.
          A.vice control            
          B.criminal investigation
          C.traffic management
          D.patrol                                                     Answer: D

24. It is the weakest link in security chain.


          A.managers                
          B.Barriers
          C.Personnel
          D.inspections                                              Answer: 

25. Which of the following is considered as the most important 


     factor in formulating an effective patrol strategy?
          A.training of station commander
          B.adequacy of resources of the police station
          C.rank of the patrol commander
          D.salary rates of police personnel                Answer: B

26. Who among the following have summary disciplinary powers 


     over errant police members?
          A.District Director            
          B.Provincial Director
          C.Chief of Police
          D.Chief, PNP                                             Answer: D

27. You are the Patrol Supervisor for the morning shift.  You don’t 
       have enough men to cover all the patrol beats.  Which of the 
       following will you implement?
          A.    assign roving mobile patrol with no foot patrol
          B.    assign mobile patrols only in strategic places
          C.    maintain your patrolmen at the station and just wait 
                 for calls for police assistance
          D.    assign foot patrol in congested and busy patrol beats 
                 but assign a roving mobile patrol to cover beats which 
                 are not covered by foot patrol               Answer: B
                                                            
28. The father of organized military espionage was:
          A.    Akbar                    
          B.    Alexander the Great    
          C.    Genghis Khan
          D.    Frederick the Great                               Answer: D

29. Which of the following is the most common reason why informer 
       can give information to the police?
          A.wants to be known to the policeman
          B.monetary reward
          C.as a good citizen
          D.revenge                                                 Answer: B

30. To improve delegation, the following must be done, EXCEPT:


          A.    establish objectives and standards
          B.    count the number of supervisor
          C.    require completed work
          D.    define authority and responsibility           Answer: C
31. What administrative support unit conducts identification and 
     evaluation of physical evidences related to crimes, with 
     emphasis on their medical, chemical, biological and physical 
     nature.
          A.    Logistics Service        
          B.    Crime Laboratory    
          C.    Communication and Electronic service
          D.    Finance Center                                    Answer: B

32. Those who are charged with the actual fulfillment of the 
      agency’s mission are ________.
          A.    staff                    
          B.    supervision    
          C.    management
          D.    line                                                     Answer: D

33. When the subject identifies or obtains knowledge that the 


       investigation is conducting surveillance on him, the latter is:
          A.    cut out                 
          B.    sold out
          C.    burnt out
          D.    get out                                                Answer: C

34. Small alley like those in the squatters area of Tondo can be 
     best penetrated by the police through:
          A.    foot patrol                
          B.    mobile patrol    
          C.    highway patrol
          D.    helicopter patrol                                    Answer: A

35. Some of the instructions in foot surveillance are the following, 


       EXCEPT
          A.    stop quickly, look behind
          B.    drop paper, never mind what happens to the paper
          C.    window shop, watch reflection
          D.    retrace steps                                       Answer: B

36. On many occasions, the bulk of the most valuable information 


       comes from:
          A.    business world            
          B.    newspaper clippings
          C.    an underworld informant
          D.    communications media                           Answer: B

37. Highly qualified police applicants such as engineers, nurses and 


       graduates of forensic sciences can enter the police service as 
       officers through:
          A.    regular promotion            
          B.    commissionship
          C.    lateral entry
          D.    attrition                                              Answer: C

38. Police Inspector Juan Dela Cruz is the Chief of Police of a 


     municipality.  He wants his subordinates to be drawn closer to 
     the people in the different barangays.  He should adopt which 
     of the following projects?
          A.    COPS on the blocks        
          B.    Oplan Bakal
          C.    Oplan Sandugo
          D.    Complan Pagbabago                              Answer: A

39. What should be undertaken by a Security Officer before he can 


       prepare a comprehensive security program for his industrial 
       plan?
          A.    security conference            
          B.    security check    
          C.    security survey
          D.    security education                                Answer: C

40. This patrol method utilizes disguise, deception and lying in wait 
       rather than upon high-visibility patrol techniques.
          A.    low-visibility patrol            
          B.    directed deterrent patrol
          C.    decoy patrol
          D.    high-visibility patrol                               Answer: A

41. It enforces all traffic laws and regulations to ensure the safety 
     of motorists and pedestrians and attain an orderly traffic.
          A.    Civil Relations Unit        
          B.    Traffic Operations Center
          C.    Traffic Management Command
          D.    Aviation Security Command                    Answer: C

42. A method of collecting information wherein the investigator 


       merely uses his different senses.
          A.    observation            
          B.    casing
          C.    research
          D.    interrogation                                        Answer: A

43. In stationary surveillance, the following must be observed, 


       EXCEPT
          A.    never meet subject face to face
          B.    avoid eye contact
          C.    recognize fellow agent
          D.    if burnt out, drop subject                       Answer: C

44. Pedro is a thief who is eying at the handbag of Maria.  PO1 


       Santos Reyes is standing a few meters from Maria.The thief’s 
       desire to steal is not diminished by the presence of the police 
       officer but the _______________ for successful theft is.
          A.    ambition                
          B.    feeling
          C.    intention
          D.    opportunity                                         Answer: A

45. Graduates of the Philippine National Police Academy (PNPA) are 


       automatically appointed to the rank of:
          A.    Senior Superintendent        
          B.    Inspector
          C.    Senior Police Officer 1
          D.    Superintendent                                    Answer: C

46. PNP in-service training programs are under the responsibility of 
        the:
          A.    PNP Directorate for Plans
          B.    PNP Directorate for Human Resource and Doctrine 
                 Development
          C.    PNP Directorate for Personnel and Records 
                 Management
          D.    PNP Directorate for Comptrollership          Answer: C

47. One way of extending the power of police observation is to get 


       information from persons within the vicinity.In the police work, 
       this is called:
          A.    data gathering             
          B.    field inquiry
          C.    interrogation
          D.    interview                                             Answer: B

48. Dogs have an acute sense of _______________ thus, their 


      utilization in tracking down lost persons or illegal drugs.
          A.    smell                    
          B.    hearing
          C.    eating
          D.    drinking                                              Answer: A
49. Intelligence on _________________ makes heavy use of 
      geographic information because law enforcement officials must 
      know exact locations to interdict the flow of drugs.
          A.    Logistics                
          B.    Human Cargo Trafficking
          C.    Narcotics Trafficking
          D.    Economic resources                              Answer: C

50. Which of the following is most ideally suited to evacuation and 


       search-and-rescue duties?
          A.    motorcycle                
          B.    helicopter        
          C.    patrol car
          D.    bicycle                                               Answer: B

51. A method of collection of information wherein the investigator 


       tails or follows the person or vehicle.
          A.    research                
          B.    undercover operation
          C.    casing
          D.    surveillance                                         Answer: C

52. This is a person who does detective work for hire, reward or 
      commission, other than members of the AFP, BJMP, provincial 
      guards, PNP or any law enforcement agency of the 
      government.
          A.    Secret Agent                
          B.    “Tiktik”
          C.    Private detective
          D.    Undercover                                         Answer: C
                                       
53. The uprightness in character, soundness of moral principles, 
      honesty and freedom from moral delinquencies is referred to as
          A.    integrity                
          B.    loyalty                    
          C.    discretion
          D.    moral                                                 Answer: A
                                       
54. Going east while foot patrolling and turning right after reaching 
      the end of your beat and turning right after reaching the other 
      end of the road and again turning right until you completed 
      the cycle by reaching back to your origin of patrolling.What 
      patrol pattern have you applied?
          A.    clockwise                 
          B.    straightway
          C.    counter clockwise
          D.    free-wheeling                                      Answer: A
                                       
55. Which theory of patrol state that police visibility increases the 
     opportunity to apprehend criminals by soothing them and letting 
     them believe that their crimes will not be detected?
          A.    low profile theory    
          B.    high visibility    
          C.    theory of omnipresence
          D.    team policing                                       Answer: A

56. Without air force capability, patrol operation that covers large 
       park areas, grassy fields or wooded areas requires the use of 
          A.    bike patrol                
          B.    horse patrol
          C.    marine patrol
          D.    helicopter patrol                                   Answer: B

57. Which of the following refers to the long range planning?


          A.    Intermediate                
          B.    Strategic
          C.    Medium
          D.    short                                                  Answer: B

58. The operational plan which is designed to met everyday or 


     year  round needs is called
          A.   meeting unusual needs        
          B.   extra office    
          C.   regular operating programs
          D.   special operating programs                      Answer: C

59. Which of the following is the oldest type of patrol?


          A.    horse                        
          B.    foot
          C.    canine
          D.    police                                                 Answer: B

60. The act of expelling a squatter by the legal process is called:


          A.    demolition                
          B.    squadron
          C.    eviction
          D.    tear down                                           Answer: C

61. Which of the following is not a commissioned officer?


          A.    Inspector                 
          B.    senior superintendent        
          C.    asst. chief
          D.    chief superintend                                  Answer: C

62. Which of the following words has the same meaning as the 
     word credibility?
          A.    ability                
          B.    capacity
          C.    believability
          D.    vulnerability                                         Answer: C
                                      
63. Which of the following best defines the word self-reliant?
          A.    observation            
          B.    crime prevention
          C.    called for service
          D.    criminal apprehension                            Answer: C

64. All but one are the primarily line operation in police organization
          A.    patrol                
          B.    records
          C.    investigation
          D.    traffic                                                Answer: C

65. Criminals can hear the sound of the helicopter coming and so 
       element of surprise is lost which is one of the ________
       of air patrol:
          A.    advantages                
          B.    features
          C.    disadvantages
          D.    import                                                Answer: C

66. What is the patrol used to locate prowlers, burglars hiding in 
      large buildings or stores, and the control of unruly crowds and 
        riots?
          A.    foot                        
          B.    horse
          C.    bicycle
          D.    dog               .                                    Answer: D

67. Which of the following laws established the Police Organization 


       under the DILG?
          A.    R.A.     5487            
          B.    R.A.    8551
          C.    R.A. 1174
          D.    R.A.    6975                                         Answer: D

68. Who is the most important officer in the police organization?     


          A.    investigator
          B.    patrol officer
          C.    traffic officer
          D.    The Chief of Police                                Answer: B

69. Which of the following is the oldest warning device?


          A.    trumpet            
          B.    horn    
          C.    radio
          D.    siren                                                  Answer: A

70. What type of cover uses actual or true background?


          A.    artificial                
          B.    multiple cover    
          C.    natural
          D.    cover within a cover                             Answer: C

71. What is the principle of organization suggesting that 


       communication should ordinarily go upward and downward 
       through establish channels in the hierarchy?
          A.    Chain of Command            
          B.    Span of Control
          C.    Unity of Command
          D.    Delegation of Authority                          Answer: A
                                     
72. What is the optional retirement for officers and new officers of 
       the police service?
          A.    15 years                
          B.    25 years
          C.    30 years
          D.    20 years                                             Answer: D

73. Governors and mayors, upon having been elected and having 
     qualified as such,are automatically deputized as representatives 
     of the
          A.    NAPOLCOM             
          B.    DND
          C.    PLEB
          D.    none of these                                      Answer: A

74. It is constitutionally and legally mandated to administer and 


       control the Philippine National Police.  
          A.    DILG                   
          B.    DND  
          C.    NAPOLCOM
          D.    DFA                                                    Answer: C
75. It is the central receiving entity for any citizen’s  complaint 
       against the members and officers of the PNP. 
          A.    DILG                   
          B.    NAPOLCOM  
          C.    PLEB
          D.    IAS                                                    Answer: C

76. When we say that a commander is directly responsible  for any 


       act or omission of his subordinates  in relation to the 
       performance of their official duties, we are referring to: 
          A.    chain of command               
          B.    delegation of responsibility
          C.    Command responsibility
          D.    span of control                                    Answer: C

77. A police strategy which aims to directly involve members of the 


       community in the maintenance of peace and order by police 
       officers. 
          A.    Integrated Police System         
          B.    Comparative Police System  
          C.    Police Visibility
          D.    Community Oriented Policing System (COPS)
                                                                         Answer: D                                                                        
78. No person in an organization can do all the tasks necessary for 
      accomplishing group objective.  Also, no one should exercise all 
      the authority for making decisions.This refers to 
          A.    chain of command        
          B.    command responsibility   
          C.    unity of command
          D.    delegation of authority                          Answer: D

79. Under RA 6975, a police officer is entitled to a longevity pay 


     equivalent to how many percent (%) of his monthly basic salary 
     for every five years of service, to be reckoned from the date of 
     his original appointment in the police, fire, jail or other allied 
     services?  
          A.    2 percent                          
          B.    5 percent
          C.    10 percent
          D.    15 percent                                          Answer: C

80. This term refers to the period when a police officer is actively 
      engaged in the performance of his duty.  
          A.    off duty          
          B.    off limits   
          C.    on call
          D.    on duty                                              Answer: D

81. The act of temporarily denying an officer the privilege of 


      performing his police duties in consequence of an offense and 
      violation of rules and regulations.
          A.    dismissal                    
          B.    restriction            
          C.    suspension
          D.    reprimand                                            Answer: C

82. The credential  extended by the Civil Service 


        Commission/National Police Commission for the purpose of 
        conferring status for permanent appointment  in the police 
        service.
          A.    police credibility         
          B.    police visibility    
          C.    Criminology Board Examination
          D.    police patrol examination  
          E.    police eligibility                                     Answer: E

83. In the history of our police force, who was the first Director 
     General of the Philippine National Police (PNP)? 
          A.    Gen. Cesar Nazareno            
          B.    Gen. Raul Imperial   
          C.    Gen. Umberto Rodriquez
          D.    Gen. Recaredo Sarmiento                       Answer: A

84. The premier educational institution for the training, human 


       resource development and continuing education of all the 
       personnel of BJMP, BFP and PNP. 
          A.    PNPA                    
          B.    PCCR     
          C.    PNTC
          D.    PPSC                                                 Answer: D

85. Under the law,the city/municipal jail warden should have a rank 
      of __.
          A.    Inspector                  
          B.    Chef Inspector  
          C.    Senior Inspector
          D.    Superintendent                                    Answer: C

86. The required rank for the Chief of Jail Bureau.  


          A.    Chief Superintendent       
          B.    Director  General   
          C.    Director
          D.    Deputy Director General                         Answer: C

87. It exercise supervision and control over the provincial jails. 


          A.    BJMP  
          B.    Bureau of  Prisons   
          C.    Department of Justice
          D.    Provincial Government                          Answer:  D

88. The required rank for the head of the Fire Bureau. 
          A.    Chief Superintendent            
          B.    Director General    
          C.    Director
          D.    Deputy Director General                         Answer: C

89. It exercise supervision and control over all city and municipal 
      jails. 
          A.    BJMP                
          B.    Bureau of Prisons     
          C.    Department of Justice
          D.    Local Government                                Answer: A

 90. The annual reservation percentage quota for women in the  


       PNP
          A.    25%                  
          B.    5%    
          C.    10%
          D.    20%                                                   Answer: C

91. Which of the following administers and attends to cases 


      involving crimes against chastity? 
          A.    CIDG                    
          B.    DSWD 
          C.    Women’s Desk
          D.    Homicide Division                               Answer:    C

92. They are automatically deputized as NAPOLCOM 


      representatives to exercise supervision and control over PNP 
      units.  
          A.    Chief of Police             
          B.    Judges        
          C.    Local Government Executives
          D.    Fiscals                                                Answer: C

93. They have the authority to recommend to the Provincial 


       Director the transfer, reassignment of PNP members outside 
       of their town residences. 
          A.    Regional Directors         
          B.    Priests  
          C.    Chiefs of Police
          D.    Mayors                                               Answer: D

94. The head of a local peace and order council is the __. 
          A.    judge                    
          B.    chief of police   
          C.    mayor
          D.    governor                                             Answer: C

95. The utilization of units or elements, of the PNP for the 


       purpose of protection of lives and properties, enforcement of
       laws and maintenance of peace and order. 
          A.    employment                 
          B.    deployment    
          C.    assignment
          D.    designation                                         Answer: A

96. The orderly and organized physical movement of elements or 


      units of the PNP.
          A.    employment            
          B.    deployment         
          C.    assignment
          D.    designation                                          Answer: B

97. One of the following exercises control and supervision over the 
      PNP units during elections.
          A.    NBI            
          B.    Ombusdman
          C.    COMELEC    
          D.    DILG                                                  Answer: C

98. The number of eligible for which the Regional Director may 
       recommend for Provincial Director to the governor is __. 
          A.    2           
          B.    3   
          C.    5
          D.    4                                                       Answer: B

99. Who is the current Chief of the PNP?


         A.   Nicanor Bartome
         B.   Nicanor Bartomeo
         C.   Nick Bartolome
         D.   Nicanor Bartolome                                  Answer: C
100. The current PNP deputy director General for Administration is
         A.    Arturo Cacdac Jr.
         B.    Emilito Sarmiento
         C.    Rommel Heredia
         D.    Alexander Roldan                                   Answer: A

101. Registration of a security agency as a corporation must be 


       processed at what particular government agency.
             A. PNP SAGSD
             B. NAPOLCOM 
             C. DND
             D. SEC                                                   Answer: D

102. Minimum age requirement for security manager or operator of 


       a security agency.
             A. 25 years old
             B. 30 years old
             C. 35 years old
             D. 40 years old                                      Answer: A

103. He exercises the power to revoke for cause licenses issued to 
       security guards.
             A. Chief PNP
             B. DILG Usec
             C. NAPOLCOM chairman
             D. DILG Secretary                                  Answer: A

104. Refers to a natural or man made structure which is capable of 


       delaying illegal access to facility.
             A. Wall
             B. Fence
             C. Barriers
             D. Beach fronts                                      Answer: C

105. It refers to means and ways that personnel and employees 


       making them security conscious.
             A. Security Promotion
             B. Security Education
             C. Security Investigation
             D. Security Seminar                                Answer: B

106. Industrial management must establish the first line of physical 


       defense,it refers to
             A. Perimeter barriers
             B. The building itself
             C. Door,Locks,Window barriers
             D. Entry points where security guards are located        Answer: A

107. Physical security is a system of barriers placed between the 


       potential intruder and the object matter to be protected.As 
       criminologists,this is simply a denial of
             A. Opportunity to commit the offense
             B. Opportunity to the object of protection
             C. Access to the object of protection
             D. Criminal instinct to surface in the potential offender Answer: C

108. Weakest link in the security chain.


             A. Security Guards
             B. Manager
             C. Barriers
             D. Personnel                                          Answer: D

109. Perimeter barriers,protective lighting and ______ system are 


       known in industrial security as physical security.
             A. Guarding
             B. Reporting
             C. Relieving
             D. Accounting                                         Answer: A

110. This is an additional outward inclined fixed structure usually 


       barbed wires placed above a vertical fence to increase 
       physical protection from intruders of a certain area,this is 
       known as
             A. Cellar Guard
             B. Tower Guard
             C. Top Guard
             D. Top Tower                                          Answer: C

111. The exterior and interior parallel area near the perimeter 
       barrier of an industrial compound to afford better observation 
       and patrol movement is known as
             A. Protective zone
             B. Clear zone
             C. Twilight zone
             D. Patrol lane zone                                 Answer: B

112. Protective guarding in a compound can be done by the use of 


       electronic hardware,human guards and even animals.In 
       England,an owner to protect his compound used this and they 
       are not only effective but also the cheapest to maintain.This 
       man is using
             A. Doberman
             B. Tame Tigers
             C. Geese
             D. Duck                                                   Answer: C

113. The government agency that issues licenses for private and 
       government security guard is
             A. PNP SOSIA
             B. Mayors office
             C. PNP FEO
             D. PNP SAGSD                                        Answer: D

114. If access is limited only to unauthorized personnel,this 


       particular place is referred to as
             A. Compromise area
             B. Restricted area
             C. Danger area
             D. Exclusive area                                    Answer: B

115. First measure undertaking before a comprehensive security 


       program for an industrial plan could be developed.
             A. Security education
             B. Security check
             C. Security survey
             D. Security Inspection                           Answer: C

116. A security of a plant or industrial firm is also known by other 


       terms except
             A. Robbery evaluation
             B. Vulnerability
             C. Risk Assessment
             D. Security Audit                                    Answer: B

117. Today there are 3 categories of security guards belonging to 


       the blue army.
             A. Government security guards
             B. Company guards
             C. Agency guards
             D. Body guards                                      Answer: D

118. Whether to put up its own security guard organic to the firm 
       or hire contractual agency guards have their individual merits 
       and disadvantages.To determine which type of guarding 
       system an industrial firm will require management must consult 
             A. A security consultant not connected to or owning a 
                 security agency
             B. A military intelligence officer
             C. A police officer
             D. A security agency owner                   Answer: A

119. As a security officer,you can not prevent nor protect natural 


       hazards like storm,earthquakes,floods and the like.In order to 
       reduce the disastrous effects of these natural hazards you 
       will
             A. Call PAGASA and inquire when the next storm is coming
             B. Alert your guards when hazards occur
             C. Not take any concern of such hazards
             D. Prepare a disaster or emergency plan 
                 for these hazards for the firm           Answer: D

120. Practical exercise or test of a plan or activity to determine its 


       effectiveness is called
             A. Sham drill
             B. Fire drill
             C. Dry run
             D. Evacuation plan                                Answer: C

121. The main reason for a personnel security investigation is


             A. To weed out undesirable employees
             B. To check loyalty of employees to the organization
             C. To determine the character and reputation  of certain 
                  employees secretly tagged as risks.
             D. Preclude assignment to sensitive positions for those 
                 who are security risks.                           Answer: D               
122. In an industrial firm there is a need for document security.As 
       security officer,you can advice management on this aspect 
       although this is not totally your assigned work.Document 
       security is not a protection of vital records from
             A. Authorized handlers
             B. Theft or loss
             C. Compromise or destruction
             D. Unauthorized access                             Answer: A

123. As a security chief of an industrial firm,inventory shows that 


       pilferage is rampant in the warehouses.What will be your 
       choice of action
             A. To resign if you have failed your job
             B. Deploy intelligence men in pilferage prone areas to 
                 catch the culprit
             C. Prepare your protective plans and confer with 
                 management for their immediate implementation
             D. Tighten checking at exists of vehicles of the 
                 compound/complex
                                                                          Answer: B

124. There are many types of electronic and electric protective 


       devices available for security buildings,storehouses and 
       compounds.One of the ff: is true
             A. Electronics/electrical devices provide total protection 
                 for the place to be safeguarded
             B. Types of alarms needed can best be given by the 
                 dealers of said devices
             C. Each building or compound requires particular 
                 electronic/electrical protective devices
             D. Electronic/electrical devices eliminate human guards  
                                                                          Answer: C

125. The management of keys used in plant office or business 


       organization to prevent unauthorized access is referred to as
             A. Security key control
             B. Lock control
             C. key control
             D. Key management                                  Answer: C

126. It is defined as system of barriers placed between the matters 


       protected and the potential intruder
             A. Computer security
             B. Personnel security
             C. Document security
             D. Physical security                                   Answer: D

127. This type of alarm system utilizes a station located outside 


       the compound
             A. Auxiliary system
             B. Proprietary system
             C. Central alarm system 
             D. Local alarm system                               Answer: C

128. It is installed as part of the building which holds up to 10,000 


       cubic meters of essential items.At least 12 ft. in height with 
       enough ventilation and fire proof of at least one hour.
             A. Protective cabinet
             B. File room
             C. Vault
             D. Safe                                                    Answer: B

129. It is the susceptibility of a plant or establishment to 


       damage,loss or disruption of operations due to various 
       hazards.
             A. Risk analysis
             B. Risk assessment
             C. Relative vulnerability
             D. Relative criticality                                 Answer: C

130. It refers to the importance of the establishment with 


       reference to the national economy and security.
             A. Risk analysis
             B. Relative vulnerability
             C. Risk assessment
             D. Relative criticality                                Answer: D

131. The association of all licensed security agencies operators


             A. POAPAD
             B. PADPAO 
             C. PODPAO 
             D. PAOPAD                                              Answer: B

132.Who among below can own or operate security agency?


             A. A Filipino citizen
             B. Anyone provided he knows the job
             C. An alien but living in the Philippines
             D. All of them                                          Answer: A

133. A licensed issued to operate security agency or company 


       forces.
             A. Business license
             B. License to engage in business
             C. License to operate
             D. All of them                                          Answer: C

134. R.A. No. 5487 governs the operation of


             A. Private detective
             B. Company security
             C. Private security forces/agencies
             D. All of them                                          Answer: D

135. A fact-finding prove to determine a plant adequacy and 


       deficiency all aspects of security with the corresponding 
       recommendation.
             A. Security audit
             B. Security survey
             C. Security inquiry
             D. Security operations                              Answer: B

136. Barrier which includes but not limited to wall,fences,grill etc.


             A. Structural barriers
             B. Man made barriers
             C. Physical barriers
             D. Natural barriers                                    Answer: B

137. One who steals due to his inability to resist the unexpected 
       opportunity and has little fear of detection.
             A. Systematic
             B. Outsider
             C. Casual
             D. Insider                                               Answer: C

138. A barrier which includes but not limited to mountains, cliffs,


       ravines, cliffs, etc.
             A. Energy
             B. Human  
             C. Natural 
             D. Animals                                              Answer: C

139. Issued by the security guard for personnel to be admitted to 


       the company.
             A. Duress code
             B. Pass system
             C. ID
             D. Access list                                          Answer: B

140. In a close-in security formations, a one man security covers


             A. 360 degrees
             B. 180 degrees
             C. 45 degrees
             D. 90 degrees                                        Answer: A
  
141. A mechanical device of supplying water which can be manual 
       or motor driven.
             A. Stand pipe
             B. Fire extinguisher
             C. Fire hydrant
             D. Fire pump                                           Answer: A

142.Intrusion alarm devices are designed to ______ and not 


      prevent criminals from trespassing and should be used normally 
      as an independent adjunct and not a replacement of the 
      human guard forces.
             A. Detect
             B. Deterred
             C. Provide
             D. Impeded                                            Answer: A

143. An authenticated list of personnel given to security allowing 


       entry to compound or installation or part thereof.
             A. Pass system
             B. ID 
             C. Access list
             D. Duress code                                      Answer: C

144. The act or condition affecting the safe operation of the 


       facility caused by human action,accidental or intentional.It 
       includes sabotage,espionage,pilferage and 
       theft,disloyalty,disaffection and subversive activities.
             A. Electronic hazard
             B. natural hazard
             C. Artificial hazard
             D. Human hazard                                     Answer: D

145. Example of the Security Communication system.


             A. Telephone
             B. Paging system 
             C. Radio
             D. All of them                                          Answer: D

146. The revised rules and regulations governing the organization 


       and operation of private detective and private security 
       agencies and company security forces throughout the 
       country.
             A. Private security law
             B. International law
             C. Private law
             D. Security law                                        Answer: A

147. A metallic container used for the  safekeeping of documents 


       or small items in an office or installation.
             A. Steel cabinet
             B. Drawer
             C. Basket
             D. Safe                                                   Answer: D

148. A heavily constructed fire and burglar resistant container 


       usually a part of the building structure used to keep and 
       protect cash,document and negotiable instruments.
             A. Basket
             B. Vault
             C. Steel cabinet
             D. Concrete coffin                                   Answer: B

149. Steal or plastic pipes located in the building from the lowest 
       to the top floor with water under pressure for use in case of 
       fire.
             A. Lowering pipe
             B. Wet pipe
             C. Top pipe
             D. Stand pipe                                           Answer: D

150. Who among below are exempted from pre-licensing training?


             A. AFP and PNP retirees
             B. Graduate of ROTC basic or advance 
             C. AFP and PNP veterans
             D. All of the above                                   Answer: D

151. Tenure of security personnel is based on


             A. Can be extended by the client
             B. The service contract between the agency and the 
                 client
             C. Labor only contracting between the agency and the 
                 guard
             D. Tenure provided by the labor code            Answer: B

152. Before private security agencies render security services to 


       its clients,there must be a contract that must bind them,it is 
       called
             A. Contract service
             B. Service contract
             C. Security contract
             D. Security service contract                       Answer: D

153. Which below is a qualification for the operator or manager of 


       security agency.
             A. Commissioned officer of AFP or PNP,inactive or retirees
             B. At least 25 years of age
             C. Filipino citizen
             D. All of them                                           Answer: D

154. A security force maintained and operated by any private 


       company for its own security requirements only.
             A. Insular security force
             B. Company security force
             C. Government security unit
             D. Private security unit                              Answer: B
155. A person who offers or renders personal services to watch or 
       secure a residence or business establishment or both is
             A. Watchman
             B. Security guard
             C. B only
             D. B and A                                              Answer: D

156. Include all the security measures designed to prevent 


       unsuitable individuals or persons of doubtful loyalty to the 
       government from gaining access to classified matter or to any 
       security facility and to prevent appointment or retention as 
       employees of such individuals.
             A. Security personnel
             B. Employee security
             C. Personnel security
             D. Both A and C                                         Answer: C

157. It is an inquiry into the character,reputation,discretion and 


       loyalty of individual in order to determine a persons suitability 
       to be given security clearance.
             A. BI
             B. LAC
             C. NAC
             D. PSI                                                      Answer: D

158. Consist of the investigation of the background of an individual 


       but limited only to some of the circumstances of his personal 
       life which are deemed pertinent to the investigation.
             A. PSI
             B. PBI
             C. CBI
             D. BI                                                        Answer: B

159. A thorough and complete investigation of all or some of the 


       circumstances or aspect of a persons life is conducted.
             A. PSI
             B. PBI
             C. CBI 
             D. BI                                                        Answer: D

160. Among the following,which is the least expensive and least 


       secure personnel control identification system?
             A. Multiple pass system
             B. Group pass and badge system
             C. Spot magnetized identification pass
             D. Single pass or badge system                     Answer: D
161. Factors considered in background investigation except:
             A. Integrity
             B. Character
             C. Personal prestige 
             D. Loyalty                                                 Answer: C

162. Motives that cause people to be disloyal


             A. Character
             B. Revenge
             C. Moral
             D. Reputation                                            Answer: B

163. Weakness that makes people susceptible to pressure


             A. Jealousy
             B. Weakness of character
             C. Close relative in foreign land
             D. All of them                                            Answer: D

164. A security unit maintained and operated by any government 


       entity.
             A. Insular security force
             B. Company security force
             C. Government security unit
             D. Private security agency                           Answer: C

165. Cosnsist of the investigation of the background of a person 


       particularly all the circumstances of his personal life
             A. PSI
             B. PBI
             C. CBI
             D. BI                                                       Answer: C

166. Any person,association,partnership,firm or private 


       corporation,who contracts recruits,trains,furnishes or post 
       any security guards to do its functions.
             A. Insular security force
             B. Company security force
             C. Government security unit
             D. Private security agency                           Answer: D

167. Shall be responsible to the detachment commander as far as 


       his shift is concerned.
             A. Officer in charge
             B. Shift in charge
             C. Security guard on duty
             D. Assistant detachment commander             Answer: B

168. Before a security guard can practice his profession,he shall 


       possess a valid security license,What is this license?
             A. Firearm license
             B. License to operate
             C. Drivers license
             D. Security guard license                            Answer: D

169. How many firearms issued for every two guards employed by 
       the security agency is allowed by law?
             A. 4
             B. 3
             C. 2
             D. 1                                                        Answer: D

170. Firearms of security agency should be covered with firearms 


       license issued by the PNP through its Firearm Explosive 
       Division under the civil security group renewable every
             A. 4 years
             B. 3 years
             C. 2 years
             D. 1 year                                                 Answer: D

171. The aspect of security which involves the application of 


       security measures For the protection and safeguarding of 
       classified information
             A. Top secret
             B. Information security
             C. Personnel security
             D. Documents security                               Answer: D

172. Refers to assigned information by one of the four classification 


       categories
             A. Reclassify
             B. Classified
             C. Declassify
             D. Security clearance                                 Answer: B

173. Refers to the administrative determination that an individual is 


       eligible for access to classified matter.
             A. Reclassify
             B. Classified
             C. Declassify
             D. Security clearance                                 Answer: D
174. Means loss of security which results from an unauthorized 
       persons obtaining knowledge of classified matter.
             A. Vulnerability 
             B. Criticality
             C. probability
             D. Compromise                                          Answer: D

175. These are information and material,the unauthorized disclosure 


       of which would cause exceptional grave damage to the 
       nation,politically,economically or from a security aspect,this 
       category is reserved for the nations closest secret and is to 
       be used with great reserve.
             A. Restricted matters
             B. Secret matters
             C. Confidential matters
             D. Top secret matters                                Answer: D

176. These information and material,the authorized disclosure of 


       which would endanger national security,cause serious injury to 
       the interest or prestige of the nation or of any governmental 
       activity or would be of great advantage to a foreign nation.
             A. Restricted matters
             B. Secret matters
             C. Confidential matters
             D. Top secret matters                                 Answer: B

177. These information and material,the unauthorized disclosure of 


       which while not endangering the national security would be 
       prejudicial to the interest or prestige of the nation or any 
       government activity or would cause administrative  
       embarrassment or unwarranted injury to an individual or 
       would be of the advantage to a foreign nation.
             A. Restricted matters
             B. Secret matters
             C. Confidential matters
             D. Top secret matters                                Answer: C

178. It is information that in some special way relates to the status 


       or activities of the possessor and over which the possessor 
       asserts ownership.
             A. Transmission security
             B. Trade secret
             C. Patents
             D. Proprietary information                            Answer: D

179. It maybe a formula for a chemical compound,a process of 


       manufacturing,treating or preserving materials,a pattern for 
       machine or device or a list of customers.
             A. Transmission security
             B. Trade secret
             C. Patents
             D. Proprietary information                            Answer: B

180. It is the protection resulting from the application of various 


       measures which prevent or delay the enemy or unauthorized 
       persons in gaining information through communication.
             A. Transmission security
             B. Cryptographic security
             C. Communication security
             D. All of the above                                    Answer: C

181. That component of communication security which results from 


       the provisions of technically sound crypto system and their 
       proper use.
             A. Transmission security
             B. Cryptographic security
             C. Communication security
             D. All of the above                                    Answer: B

182. A system which uses words as the smallest element.


             A. Transposition system
             B. Code
             C. Concealment
             D. Cipher                                                 Answer: B

183. A system that manipulate 1,2 or 3 characters at a time.


             A. Transposition system
             B. Code
             C. Concealment
             D. Cipher                                                 Answer: D 

184. It is the potential damage or loss of an asset.


             A. Adversary
             B. Risk
             C. Security hazard
             D. Criticality                                            Answer: B

185. It is the impact of a loss as measured in financial terms.


             A. Adversary
             B. Risk
             C. Security hazard
             D. Criticality                                            Answer: D
186. Eliminating or removing the risk totally from the 
       business,government or industrial environment for which the 
       risk manager has responsibility.
             A. Risk self-assumption
             B. Risk spreading
             C. Risk avoidance
             D. Risk avoidance                                      Answer: C

187. It is an act of spying.


             A. Saboteur
             B. Espionage
             C. pilferer
             D. Sabotage                                             Answer: B

188. It is one of the most annoying and common human hazards 


       which security has to deal with.
             A. Casual pilferage
             B. Systematic pilferage
             C. Pilferage
             D. None of the above                                 Answer: C

189. One who steals with pre conceived plans and takes always 
       any or all types of items or supplies for economic gain.
             A. Casual pilferage
             B. Systematic pilferage
             C. Pilferage
             D. None of the above                                 Answer: B

190. What date is the Republic Act No. 5487 or the private security 
       agency law passed?
             A. June 13, 1999
             B. June 13, 1969
             C. June  7, 2009
             D. June 31, 1969                                       Answer: B

191. A natural hazards or acts of god.


             A. Calamity
             B. Phenomenon
             C. Disaster
             D. Force majeure                                      Answer: D

192. A restricted area where visitors are limited in movement and 


       are usually escorted.
             A. Exclusive area
             B. Limited area
             C. Restricted area
             D. Protected area                                     Answer: B

193. A structure placed above a vertical fence to increase 


       protection from intruder.
             A. Guard house
             B. Clear zone
             C. Tower guard
             D. Top guard                                           Answer: D

194.A conference similar to entrance conference,this is only done 


      after the completion of security survey.
             A. Entrance conference
             B. Briefing
             C. Debriefing
             D. Exit conference                                     Answer: D

195. It is the lost that would be sustained if a given target or 


       combination of target where totally removed,destroyed or 
       both.
             A. Risk reduction
             B. Probable maximum loss
             C. Risk transfer
             D. Possible maximum loss                            Answer: D

196. Refers to the amount of loss a target would be likely to 


       sustain through theft and robbery.
             A. Risk reduction
             B. Probable maximum loss
             C. Risk transfer
             D. Possible maximum loss                            Answer: B

197. A term used in England for lock pickers,safe crackers and 


       penetrators of restricted rooms or area.
             A. Superman
             B. Peterpan
             C. Batman 
             D. Peterman                                             Answer: D
 

198. The badge or pass coded for authorization to enter specific 


       areas is issued to an employee who keeps it in his possession 
       until his authorization terminates.
             A. Pass system
             B. Pass exchange system
             C. Single pass system
             D. Multi pass system                                  Answer: C

199. Company owned alarm system with a unit in the nearest police 
       station so that in case of need, direct call is possible.
             A. Auxiliary alarm
             B. Proprietary system
             C. Local alarm system
             D. Central station station system                 Answer: A

200. The system consists of ringing up a visual or audible alarm 


       system near the object to be protected.
             A. Auxiliary alarm
             B. Proprietary system
             C. Local alarm system
             D. Central station system                           Answer: C

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