/ OLUTIO al Ryerson University Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering EES612: Electric Machines and Electronics inal Examination Duration 3 hours April,2008 Name: . sss Student No: Section: This is a closed book exam, + You are encouraged to show the steps of your calculations. Part marks are given for correct steps even for wrong final results, * NO QUESTIONS to be asked. If doubt exists as to the interpretation of any question, you are urged to submit with the answer, a clear statement of any logical assumptions made, * Answer any FIVE questions, Please circle in the table below the questions you have answered. If not shown in the table below only, first five questions as they appear in the exam paper will be marked. * Some useful equations and formutas are given in the last page of this exam paper. 1 e i £ & 2 z 3 € 3 $s 5 x 6 2 z 1 20 | 2 20 3 20 4 20 5 20 6 20 7 20 Total | 100Ql: A S-phase, 60 Hz, 4-pole. HOV, Y-connected Squirrel cage induction motor is running at 1692 RPM. The motor has the following parameters: Stator: Ri= 0.2 Q, X}=0.5 Q, X= 30 Rotor resistance and reactance referred to the stator: Ry'= 0.3 Q. Xv! =06.Q. ‘The motor has negligible rotational losses. (a) Caleulate Stip.s at 1692 RPM 121 (b) Draw the motor’s per phase equivalent circuit referred to stator. [7] (€) Calculate its developed hp and shaft torque at 1692 RPM. v7 (2 Calculate the total input power drawn by the motor at 1692 RPM. [4] A) n= of _ 120 (bo) _ 180. Wo Ms EEE = Be flee = 1g00 @ Se Ne-Me _) 1800-/692 = 128 215-9 / 7s 1200 1820 {hy ty 0-2 JIS J06 02 7! L&) i = - 75D ike U-s — e = 1640 Heit t “Fe Tenet = gr 2(/- 06) =47 "06 — LO) 254040" aS" i. y T= AS4:04fo* gy, ayLo" L-1)-9¢, * att ee SaaiT a 7BL- 94); bu = (BYR C28) = lnp.8¥ (4-2) =107 38-92 (pee ph ot) ~ay5 my ‘ip Total ee B-pheres’ sn 4) = = [Zhe = Wal Py, Tey = et aps (6 22x2m_ 17719 tad) pa ‘ 30 oie eS Tey = 206 pa), 4{lerz2 Worn. , = AS4Y-o4go" | 47 8L 1-94" = 50.24 Jon ys a MLE =2 (254-04) 50.24) Co a hye” - a 0°93)4 Q2: (a) Draw the circuit diagram of a de shunt motor with a variable resistance in series with its field winding. 15] (b) A 220V de shunt motor with armature resistance, Ra = 1.5 Q, and total field resistance, Rys 125 Q is drawing line current of fh, = 5A when running at 600 RPM. Calculate its shaft developed torque, [10] (c) Calculate the motor’s no-load speed (I4= 0), State what will happen to speed if its field circuit is open circuited, (342) ion Zt ie / 4. LA Tobey T + Vy, 2° A um eet S$ Le “las LaLrt, VU t-L = $-/-7b = 324A Vi = Katy +E op B= Vika T= ito 5 (3-o4) gis y EeRIw = gisly Ye $ Ss ° Re SI) = Bs, - = f9¥s @ 4 C7) (e227) igs “7, = (94S) (76) (5:24) = [1-094 Noy & (©) ze 20. bond, xo Ae y, RL = e#2p @ = @20 = FAD = b4267 vad / Bly G945)0H) ) “ne 64287 yg, =) 87 yea a 40 new @6 Q3:asingle-phase ISkVA, 40/1 10V , 60Hz transformer has primary winding resistance, .. winding reactance, X;=2Q, and its magnetizing branch has R.=1600Q and a O22. Its secondary side (110V side) has R»=0.05Q and X)=0.15Q. (2) Draw the approximate equivalent circuit of the transformer referred to the primary 15] (6) Calculate its supply voltage (V,) when the transformer is operating at rated load at 0.906 power factor lagging. [o} (©) For the operating condition as stated in (b), calculate its Voltage Regulation and efficiency. L coe [243] 5 Ry SX Fz ye / (a) Ea he ZZ ¥ t Ye, f vb Xo t, Wee Bit, hel 2 Un e44ov 4 (8X10 = 34-991 ( ee ip S4 R= K+ kl =) 1b (0-05) 21-8 1 , © 7 2 (600-08) ‘o) ’ Xo =X +X, 2401S) = 4 2 Wy Ybolor | rf = 34-081. 5'>-90¢ Zo= 34:09) £-28°4 v = Uy + EY (eure) thadorsy-osikesthe sith) (©) volt. Kepula hin = Wy] 5 = B28 78 bay [A] Gag = or2948 (972) ¥ I25 / (ee loa, Pa RK Son = Bo287n) [22 *Z) Gpper lor» EP = ye = (8429)"U-a)= 209/+952 yf @ je feet sexo z0g y t Raat + gael, — /500¥9°9065 202'E P+ 209)-9 53 = O8sg BSE | 6 © ©8 Qt: Figure: shows a Hoist System driven by an electric motor, Gear box and a eable drum (a) Determine motor shalt torque (Tm), speed (RPM) and required hp rating of the motor for the hoisting operation. The radius, r of the drum is 0.2m. [Hed] (0) If variable ypeed isrequied for diferent hoisting operations, what kind of motor will you stiggest and why? [444] Motor Gear sox capie Os wana te tora 000k 1 veo.amse toad Figure-1 @) -. Y= 1000K 9° 81 = 9810 A Ts Pir = 9810 (0-8) = 1962 Am ad Jae Yun oy 2 rad w ; oR a bad/g a en {2 = 4d) = 10W)= 10 (2) = a0 tad Ld. ee (ne gfe 9032) DJ 2 b) ac hu av °C Lg Prot meter (4) @ bee aunts © Lehee cl wooteot bw “epplenlo QS: (a) What isthe Q:point ofa transistor ? For linear operation, where should be Q-point ? 15] 2, determine its Q-point (1. [847] (b) For the biasing sic of a npn transistor shown in Figure-2. and Ver) when its B= ‘aA we ( ) Q-paink operating. pre sink , For binean J ed he er anplisseat one 4 aigral, Q- prot held he os te middie 2 Uvs he Hevachenshee © & Bevo 9g 7 The 7 aval; Lysek ~ g ‘ yes voit Wyle LiaherBige asl Brey) (evi) = 8k, = 180x975 sokn. fe Ye J ey iy (art } ao 1 Tose Ve y tee) oy KUL tm lopl: 52 S0kG of hte S= S0ki FE ya sg, Le — CD _ Sus = ORE 4OF A Shale . ‘48> Hig 822 - ST = OBO mm A = Ordos = @ ) , mA VL =phe 180 (00534) - "Zor keen “inaps n= “M0380, Vy BYE tlge = P0354 5092 4. FES 2 "a Vee 1S —/0k(- 80lm) 4 a3S = =(2 95S ))5 ZO" 4 tases hin VobleeQ6: (a) Assuming ideal opamp, calculate Vp in Figure-3 (6) (b) In Figure-3. at what value of input voltage V, will the opamp go to saturation voltage of +15V? [8] (c) Figure-4 shows a comparator circuit with Hi lysteresis, calculate its High Threshold voltage, Vry and Low Threshold voltage, Vr B43] V—-& “ele 2@)- Les) v ¥, =]-9v] anal Ou 2 Rive TL GP) = US) . : ; k Ret Figure-44 QT: (a) For the diode rectifying circuit shown in Fig Figure-6, (b) Calculate the average value of V 5, . sketch the Vit) and Vin [243] o for the rectifying circuit of Figure-s. (51 (c) Figure-7 shows a diode logic cir for various values of V, and Vj, (d) State what type of log: Fill in the values of output voltage, V, in Table-1 6] ¢ is the circuit shown in Figure-7? Write its Boolean equation. [242] R Vietosinwt vo 5k Figure-5 (a) . - @ 0 : ; \ ive Yer /2 t#—— —G) ( Figure-6 b) oy, ) Vs Qn 3, . o —- = loom / + SS © 4‘Some useful formulas Pu= Tew, Eo=kw Voltage Regulation = 1,= Bl, 1 =1(e' =p 16