Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Reported Speech With Meaning
Reported Speech With Meaning
V + to inf
Yes, I will… “OK. I’ll help you.”
agree to do sth
OK. I’ll… John agreed to help me.
I’ll... “Shall I carry your bag?”
offer to do sth
Shall I…? Tim offered to carry her bag.
I’ll (definitely)… “I won’t tell her about that”
promise to do sth
I won’t… Tim promised not to tell her about that.
“No, I won’t help you.”
No, I won’t… refuse to do sth
John refused to help me.
I’ll…if you… “I’ll shoot if you move.”
threaten to do sth
I’ll…unless you… The robber threatened to shoot if she moved.
V + object + to inf
If I were you
Should “If I were you, I wouldn’t buy that car.”
advise sb to do sth
Had better John advised me not to buy that car.
Ought to
Would you...?
Can you...?
Could you…? “Would you mind not talking here?”
ask sb to do sth
Do you mind…? The man asked the girl not to talk there.
Would you mind…?
Please
“Please don’t tell my wife about this.”
Please …
beg sb to do sth Tim begged his colleague not to tell his wife about
Please don’t …
that.
“Drop your weapons.”
V+O order sb to do sth The captain commanded / ordered his crew to drop
their weapons.
“Would you like to go to the cinema with me?”
Would you like to…? invite sb to do sth
Tim invited Mary to go to the cinema with him.
Don’t forget to… “Don’t forget to buy some sugar”
remind sb to do sth
Remember to… My mom reminded me to buy some sugar.
V + gerund
“Yes, I stole your bag.”
(Yes), I + V2 admit doing sth
John admitted stealing my bag.
I shouldn’t have V3 “I shouldn’t have called him yesterday.”
regret doing sth
I wish + S + had V3 My best friend regretted calling him the previous day.
Shall we…?
Let’s…
“Why don’t we go to the zoo?”
How about…? suggest doing sth
What about…? The monitor suggested going to the zoo.
Why don’t we…?
V + object + prep + gerund
“You broke my glass.”
You V2 accuse sb of doing sth
John accused me of breaking his glass.
I’m sorry for… “I’m sorry I broke the glass.”
apologize to sb for doing sth
Sorry, I + V2 Tim apologized (to me) for breaking the glass.
“You caused the accident”
blame sb for sth
You V2 John blamed me for the accident.
blame sth on sb
John blamed the accident on me.
“You’re always forgetting things.”
You’re always V-ing complain to sb about doing sth He complained that I was always forgetting things.
He complained about my forgetting things.
Congratulations
“Well done! You passed your exam”
Well done congratulate sb on doing sth
John congratulated Mary on passing her exam.
Bravo!!!
“Why are you so late? That’s not good at all.”
criticize sb for doing sth
My boss criticized / scolded her for being so late.
I must + V0 “I must see the manager.”
insist sb on doing sth
I have to + V0 John insisted on seeing the manager.
Thank you
“Many thanks for your help.”
Thanks thank sb for doing sth
She thanked me for my help.
Many thanks
V + object + noun
“Would you like some tea?”
Would you like + N ? offer sb sth
He offered me some tea.