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This study is intended to help big bazaar Belagavi decide upon the steps to be
taken care for “Customer Retention Strategies” so that the growth of the company
keeps on improving. Primary data have been used for analysis. However, secondary
source have yielded preliminary information.
1 INTRODUCTION
Background of the Study
Statement of the Problem
Objectives of the Study
2 LITERATURE REVIEW
3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Research Design
Sample Design
Data Sources
Data Analysis Tools
Limitations of the Study
4 COMPANY PROFILE
Background of the Company
Vision, Mission & Quality Policy
Organization Chart
Product Profile
Area of Operation
Business Practices
Future Plans
Achievements & Awards
SWOT Analysis
5 DATA ANALYSIS
6 FINDINGS
7 CONCLUSIONS
8 SUGGESTIONS
9 BIBLIOGRAPHY
10 APPENDIX
INTRODUCTION
The Indian retail industry has emerged as one of the most dynamic and fast-
paced industries due to the entry of several new players. It accounts for over 10 per
cent of the country‘s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and around 8 per cent of the
employment. India is the world‘s fifth-largest global destination in the retail space.
The Indian retail industry is one of the fastest growing in the world. Retail
industry in India is expected to grow to US$ 1.3 trillion by 2020, registering a
Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 16.7 per cent over 2015-20.
India is the fifth largest preferred retail destination globally. The country is
among the highest in the world in terms of per capita retail store availability. India‘s
retail sector is experiencing exponential growth, with retail development taking place
not just in major cities and metros, but also in Tier-II and Tier-III cities. Healthy
economic growth, changing demographic profile, increasing disposable incomes,
urbanization, changing consumer tastes and preferences are the other factors driving
growth in the organized retail market in India.
India‘s population is taking to online retail in a big way. The online retail
market is expected to grow from US$ 6 billion to US$ 70 billion during FY15-FY20.
Increasing participation from foreign and private players has given a boost to
Indian retail industry. India‘s price competitiveness attracts large retail players to use
it as a sourcing base. Global retailers such as Wal-Mart, GAP, Tesco and JC Penney
are increasing their sourcing from India and are moving from third-party buying
offices to establishing their own wholly-owned/wholly-managed sourcing and buying
offices.
The Government of India has introduced reforms to attract Foreign Direct
Investment (FDI) in retail industry. The government has approved 51 per cent FDI in
multi-brand retail and increased FDI limit to 100 per cent (from 51 per cent) in single
brand retail.
STRONG GROWTH IN THE INDIAN RETAIL INDUSTRY
The retail sector in India is emerging as one of the largest sectors in the
economy.
By 2015, the total market size is estimated to be around US$ 600 billion,
thereby registering a CAGR of 7.45 per cent since 2000.
Retail industry is expected to grow to US$ 1.3 trillion by 2020, registering a
CAGR of 9.7 per cent between 2000-2020
Market Size
The Boston Consulting Group and Retailers Association of India published a
report titled, ‗Retail 2020: Retrospect, Reinvent, Rewrite‘, highlighting that India‘s
retail market is expected to nearly double to US$ 1 trillion by 2020 from US$ 600
billion in 2015, driven by income growth, urbanization and attitudinal shifts.
The report adds that while the overall retail market is expected to grow at 12
per cent per annum, modern trade would expand twice as fast at 20 per cent per
annum and traditional trade at 10 per cent.
Retail spending in the top seven Indian cities amounted to Rs 3.58 trillion
(US$ 53.7 billion), with organized retail penetration at 19 per cent as of 2014. Online
retail is expected to be at par with the physical stores in the next five years.
Government Initiatives
The Government of India has taken various initiatives to improve the retail
industry in India. Following are some of the initiatives:
The Ministry of Urban Development has come out with a Smart National
Common Mobility Card (NCMC) model to enable seamless travel by metros and
other transport systems across the country, as well as retail purchases.
IKEA, the world‘s largest furniture retailer, bought its first piece of land in
India in Hyderabad, the joint capital of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh, for
building a retail store. IKEA‘s retail outlets have a standard design and each
location entails an investment of around Rs 500–600 crore (US$ 75–90 million).
The Government of India has accepted the changes proposed by Rajya Sabha
select committee to the bill introducing Goods and Services Tax (GST).
Implementation of GST is expected to enable easier movement of goods across the
country, thereby improving retail operations for pan-India retailers.
FUTURE GROUP
Future group is one of India‘s leading business house with multiple businesses
spanning across the consumption space. Future group is the country‘s leading business
group that caters to the entire Indian consumption space. It operates through six
verticals:
1. Future retail: Encompassing all lines of retail business.
Future Retail is the flagship company of Future Group, India‘s retail pioneer
catering to the entire Indian consumption space. Through multiple retail formats, we
connect a diverse and passionate community of Indian buyers, sellers and businesses.
The collective impact on business is staggering: Over 300 million customers walk into
our stores each year and choose products and services supplied by over 30,000 small,
medium and large entrepreneurs and manufacturers from across India. This number is
set to grow.
Food Bazaar - a supermarket chain that blends the look and feel of Indian
bazaars with modern retail aspects like choice, convenience and quality.
Industry : Retailing
Founded : 2001
Product : Hypermarket
Divisions : 214
Big Bazaar is not just another hypermarket; it caters to every need of your
family. Where Big Bazaar scores over other stores is its value for money proposition
for Indian customers.
We guarantee that at Big Bazaar you will definitely get the best products at the
best prices. With the ever-increasing array of private labels, it has opened doors in the
world of fashion and general merchandise, including home furnishings, utensils,
crockery, cutlery, sports goods and much more at prices that will surprise you. And
this is just the beginning. It is market where customers can buy the best goods at
cheapest price & also all the goods under one roof. Here, one finds over170,000
products under one roof that cater to every need of a family, making Big Bazaar
India‘s favorite shopping destination
STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
the center of business strategy‘ Customer retention is an outcome that is the result
of several different antecedents as described below Customer satisfaction: Research
shows that customer satisfaction is a direct driver of customer retention in a wide
variety of industries. Despite the claims made by some one-off studies, the bulk of the
evidence is unambiguously clear: there is a positive association between customer
satisfaction and customer retention/ though the magnitude of the association can vary
based on a whole host of factors such as customer, product, and industry
characteristics. Some companies and individuals have created mathematical models to
evaluate customer satisfaction.
Customer delight: Some scholars argue that in today's competitive world, merely
satisfying customers is not enough; firms need to delight customers by providing
exceptionally strong service. It is delighted customers who are likely to stay with the
firm, and improve overall customer retention.[7] More recently, it has been argued
that customer delight may be more strongly applicable to hedonic goods and
services rather than for utilitarian products and services. 9 associate with the process
of switching from one provider to another.‖ Customers usually encounter three types
of switching costs: (1) financial switching costs (e.g., fees to break contract, lost
reward points); (2) procedural switching costs (time, effort, and uncertainty in
locating, adopting, and using a new brand/provider); and (3) relational switching
costs (personal relationships and identification with brand and employees). A recent
meta-analysis examined 233 effects from over 133,000 customers and found that all
three types of switching costs increased customer retention—however, relational
switching costs have the strongest association with customer repurchase intentions
and behavior.
Customer relationship management: Acknowledging the social and relational
aspects— especially those embedded in services—it has been argued that firms can
increase retention by focusing on managing customer relationships. Relationship
management occurs when firms can take a longer-terms perspective, rather than a
transactional perspective to managing their customer base. However, it should be
noted that all long-term customers are not profitable, and worth retaining;
sometimes, short-term transactional customers can be more profitable for the firm.
[9] As such, companies may have to strategically develop a framework to manage
unprofitable customers.
Customer lifetime value enables an organization to calculate the net present
value of the profit an organization will realize on a customer over a given period of
time. Retention Rate is the percentage of the total number of customers retained in
context to the customers that approached for cancelation.
2 RESEARCH SAMPLE
SAMPLING PLAN:
Since it is not possible to study whole universe, it becomes necessary to take
sample from the universe to know about its characteristics.
SAMPLE SIZE:
The work is a case of Big Bazaar one of the Retail Sector industry together
representing great percent to the market share of Indian retail sector. The survey was
conducted in the city of Belagavi with 50 customers as respondent.
SOURCES OF DATA:
Primary Source:
The primary data was collected by means of a survey. Questionnaires were
prepared and customers of the big bazaar Belagavi were approached to fill up the
questionnaires. The questionnaire contains 15 questions which reflect on the type of
loyalty services provided by the big bazaar Belagavi to its customers. The response
of the customers. Is recorded on a grade scale. The filled up information was later
analyzed to obtain the required interpretation and findings.
Secondary Source:
In order to have a proper understanding of the customer service of big bazaar
Belagavi a depth study was done from the various sources such as books, a lot of
data is also collected from the official website of the big bazaar and the articles from
the various search engines like Google, yahoo search and answer.com
DATA COLLECTION TOOL:
Data is collected from various customers through personal interaction. Some other
information is collected through secondary data also. Data was collected through a
structured questionnaire, Likert technique issued. Likert scale is simply a statement which
the respondent is asked to evaluate according to any kind of subjective or objective
criteria, generally the level of agreement and disagreement is measured.
LIMITATIONS OF STUDY:
Study only explains about the loyalty and effectiveness of customer retention
Strategy at Big Bazaar Belagavi.
FUTURE GROUP
Type Private
Industry Retailing, Insurance, Logistics, Media
Founder Kishore Biyani (MD & CEO)
Headquarters Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
Products Integrated Foods and Other FMCGs
Services Supermarkets, Hypermarkets, Discount Stores,
Insurance, Logistics, Media
Net income 960.18 crore (US$140 million)
Number of employees 35,000
Divisions Future Retail Ltd.(BSE: 523574,NSE: FRL),
Future Lifestyle Fashion Ltd., Future Consumer
Enterprise Ltd., Future Supply Chains Ltd.,
Future Brands Ltd., Future Capital Holdings
Ltd.
Website www.futuregroup.in
www.futurebazaar.com
Future group is one India‘s leading business house with multiple businesses
spanning across the consumption space. Future group is the country‘s leading business
group that caters to the entire Indian consumption space. It operates through six
verticals:
Future Group was founded on a simple idea: Rewrite rules, retain values. This
fundamental belief created a new kind of marketplace, forever transforming Indian
retail. Today our core values continue to guide how we do business and improve the
quality of life of the people we serve.
At Future Group we are committed to being a catalyst of positive change in the
communities, societies and business sectors in which we operate. We envision India‘s
transformation into the legendary 'Sone Ki Chidiya' (golden bird), taking wings once
again to reach greater heights.
BIG BAZAR - A UNIQUELY INDIAN HYPERMARKET CHAINS
FBB - Fashion at Big Bazaar Affordable fashion destinations aimed to make India
Thoda aur stylish
Food Bazaar - a supermarket chain that blends the look and feel of Indian bazaars
with modern retail aspects like choice, convenience and quality.
Hometown - One-stop destination for every need of the aspirational Indian home-
owner.
EZone - EZone brings to you the latest in electronics at the lowest prices
BIG BAZAR COMPANY PROFILE
Industry : Retailing
Founded : 2001
Product : Hypermarket
Divisions : 214
Big Bazaar is not just another hypermarket; it caters to every need of your
family. Where Big Bazaar scores over other stores is its value for money proposition
for Indian customers.
We guarantee that at Big Bazaar you will definitely get the best products at the
best prices. With the ever-increasing array of private labels, it has opened doors in the
world of fashion and general merchandise, including home furnishings, utensils,
crockery, cutlery, sports goods and much more at prices that will surprise you. And
this is just the beginning. It is market where customers can buy the best goods at
cheapest price & also all the goods under one roof. Here, one finds over170,000
products under one roof that cater to every need of a family, making Big Bazaar
India‘s favoriteshopping destination .
Address : S.No.28/3-BKhanapurroadAngol,Tilakwadi,Belagavi
HISTORICAL BACKGROUND
The first Big Bazaar store, with an area of about 24,000 square feet, opened on
VIP Road, Kolkata in August 2001. This was followed by stores in Hyderabad,
Bangalore, Mumbai and Gurgaon. The initial categories on offer were apparel,
general merchandise and food. Later, several brands from categories like electronics,
furniture, music, communications and books were added to the bouquet of products.
Big Bazaar implemented SAP in 2005 to run its stores in the most efficient manner
that technology could provide.
25 years ago, future group has begun their pioneering journey transforming the
Indian retail landscape, whole-heartedly believing in rewriting rules and retaining
values. Today, their deep footprint across India and landmark growth is testament to
our enduring values.
2014:
Future Group partnered with the Fortune 500 company and one of the largest
online shopping destination, Amazon
Future Consumer Enterprises Limited acquired one of the India's oldest
supermarket chains in India with origins dating back to 1905 ,Nilgiris.
Future Supply Chain acquired New Delhi based processed-foods supply chain
company, Brattle Foods
Future Group partnered with world's leading customer science company,
dunnhumby for data analytics services
Future Group announced its strategic tie-up with SAP company hybris, that
delivers Omni Commerce™: state-of-the-art master data management for
commerce and unified commerce processes to its clients.
India's First Mega Food Park was inaugurated by India's Honourable PM Shri
Narendra Modi at Tumkur Karnataka.
Central completed its 10 glorious years of serving customers
Hometown underwent a complete makeover with a new tagline, 'The Art of
Better Living', logo and in-store branding.
Future Group's premium food destination Food hall launched in Saket, New
Delhi.
Big Bazaar and Ezone were voted as one of the Top 50 Most Trusted Brands in
the country in the Brand Equity Survey 2013 conducted by Nielson. The
survey also revealed that Big Bazaar is the 4th Most Trusted Service Brand of
the country
FBB ties up with India's largest Beauty Pageant Femina Miss India 2014
A New Generation Big Bazaar, Big Bazaar Family Centre was launched at
Alcove in Kolkata on January 6, 2014
2013:
2010:
Future Group launches its telecom brand T24 in partnership with Tata
Teleservices to provide additional loyalty benefits to its customers.
Future Group launches products in key FMCG categories through Sach, a brand
co-created with Sachin Tendulkar.
Future Group connects over 4000 small and medium Indian manufacturers and
entrepreneurs with consumers.
2009:
Future Group celebrates its first Shopping Festival across all retail formats in
key Indian cities.
Future University starts its campuses in Ahmadabad, Bangalore and Kolkata to
offer degree programs through a tie-up with IGNOU.
Future Group partners with Hong Kong-based Li & Fung Group to strengthen
its supply chain and logistics network across the country.
2008:
Future Capital Holdings becomes the second group company to make a
successful Initial Public Offering (IPO) in the Indian capital market.
Total operational retail space crosses the 10 million square feet mark.
Future Group acquires rural retail chain Aadhar from the Godrej Group, which
has a presence in 65 rural locations.
Big Bazaar crosses the 100-store mark, marking one of the fastest expansions of
the hypermarket format anywhere in the world.
2007:
Pantaloon Retail wins the International Retailer of the Year award at US-based
National Retail Federation convention in New York, and Emerging Retailer of
the Year award at the World Retail Congress held in Barcelona.
Future Group crosses the $1 billion turnover mark.
Specialized companies in retail media, logistics, IPR and brand development
and retail-led technology services become operational.
Online portal Futurebazaar.com becomes India's most popular shopping portal.
2006:
Future Capital Holdings, the group's financial arm, is formed to manage over
$1.5 billion in real estate, private equity and retail infrastructure funds.
Future Group enters into joint venture agreements to launch insurance products
with Italians.
Future Group forms joint ventures with US office stationery retailer Staples.
Home Town, the home building and improvement products retail chain, is
launched along with consumer durables format Ezone and furniture chain
Furniture Bazaar.
2005:
Future Group moves beyond retail and acquires a stake in Galaxy
Entertainment, Indus League Clothing and Planet Retail.
Future Group sets up Kshitij, India's first real estate investment fund, to build a
chain of shopping malls.
2004:
Future Group launches India's first seamless mall, Central, in Bangalore.
2002:
Food Bazaar, the supermarket chain is launched.
2001:
Future Group launches three Big Bazaar stores within a span of 22 days in
Kolkata, Bangalore and Hyderabad.
1997:
Future Group enters modern retail with the launch of the first 8000-sq. ft. store
Pantaloons in Kolkata.
1995:
Future Group launches John Miller, a brand for Formal shirts.
1994:
The Pantaloon Shoppe, Future Group's exclusive menswear store in a franchisee
format is launched across the nation. The company starts distribution of
branded garments through multi-brand retail outlets across the nation.
1992:
Initial Public Offer (IPO) of shares by the Company
1991:
BARE, an Indian denim brand is launched.
1987:
The company is incorporated under the name of Manz Wear Private Ltd.
Pantaloons, one of India‘s first formal trouser brands, are launched.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
VISION:
Future group shall deliver everything, everywhere, every time for every Indian
consumer in the most profitable manner.
MISSION:
We share the vision & belief that our customer & stakeholder shall be served
only by creating & executing future scenarios in the consumption space leading to
economic development.
We will be trendsetters in evolving delivery formats, creating reality, making
consumptions affordable for all customer segments for class & for masses.
We shall infuse Indian brand with confidence & renewed ambition. We shall
be efficient, cost-conscious & committed to quality in whatever we do.
We shall ensure that positive attitude, sincerity, humanity& united
determination shall be the driving face in making us a success.
QUALITY GUARANTEE:
All products sold at Big Bazaar are guaranteed to be sold at a good price and
of good quality.
PRICE GUARANTEE:
If within 2 days of purchase, you find a product of the same brand/quality
available at a lesser price, please bring it back to us within 10 days along with the cost
memo & we will double the value of the price difference.
EXCHANGE GUARANTEE:
We guarantee the exchange of any product that you bought from Big Bazaar &
are not satisfied with. Please return it with cash memo within 7 days of purchase
(conditions apply)
ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE: BIG BAZAAR
DEPARTMENTAL STUDY:
Administration Department:
Store administration department comes under Store Manager. This
department is responsible for the monitoring, housekeeping, security and legal
license
Logistics:
This department is responsible for the stock receiving, verifying,
making inward and sending stocks to the respected departments. This
department scans all the products with the help of pos machine
IT Department:
This department is responsible for the maintaining all computer systems of
the stores, all billing machine their functioning and networking with the master
machine.
This department is responsible for the collection of sales amount (cash
sales, Credit sales, etc.). The sales amount collected throughout the day by the
cashier has to be submitted to this department at the end of everyday
Marketing Department:
The Food Bazaar or the grocery store with the department selling grocery items,
fruits and vegetables
Furniture Bazaar or a large section dealing with furniture.
Electronics Bazaar or the section concerned with electronic goods and cellular
phones
Futurebazaar.com or the online shopping portal which makes shopping easier
As one can shop many products of Big Bazaar at the same price from home.
T 24 is a section dealing with Mobiles and Recharge coupons
CSD: customer service department
Home fashion department
Fashion at big bazaar (apparels men‘s, women‘s&kids)
Foot wear department
Plastic department
Utensils department
Crockery department
Stationery department
Bakery department
Luggage and baggage department
PRODUCT PROFILE:
Big Bazaar Pvt., Ltd operates as a hypermarket that offers fashion and general
merchandise including home furnishings, utensils, crockery, cutlery, sports goods,
electronics, toys, footwear, men's and women's apparel, accessories such as
sunglasses, watches, and handbags, luggage, fruits, vegetables, and stationary
products. The company sells its products through its retail stores located nationwide.
OTHER PRODUCTS LIKE:
Cosmetic products
Foot wears
Electronics
Furniture
Plastic Items
MULTIPLEX
7 Ps OF MARKETING
Product
Price
Promotion
Place
People
Process
Physical Evidence
PRODUCT :
Big Bazaar offers the maximum variety for each category of product and this
is cited by thecustomers as one of the main reasons why they like shopping at the
hypermarket. The product is thesame in every store in the city but the brand options
are more in Big Bazaar. Also, the quantity for each product is not limited to large
packs only. Observations also revealed that local brands ofpopular commodities, like
diapers, sugar, wheat flour garments etc., are very popular in Big Bazaarstores. These
products are never advertised but offer huge margin on sales. In this way lower middle
class customers are targeted well. The commodities sold by the retail chain also
includes its ―own products‖ which get a ready distribution network.
PRICE:
Price is the critical point in a competitive industry. Big Bazaar works on a low
cost model. Itconsiders its discounted price as its USP. There is an average discount of
7-8% on all items inrespect to their MRP. Prices of products are low because it is able
to secure stock directly from themanufacturer. There are huge synergies in terms of
bulk purchasing, central warehousing andtransportation. These all factors help the
retailer to keep low prices. Survey indicated that low priceswere the biggest factor in
customers‘ mind while coming to Big Bazaar. It has never focused ongiving
greatservices, but laid emphasis only on low prices to attract crowd.
PROMOTION:
Big Bazaar has huge promotion budgets. The biggest idea behind all
advertisements is to makepeople do bulk shopping. After talking to the store manager
I found out that there are 2 types‘ ofpromotional strategies. One is the holistic
advertisement which promotes the brand and createsawareness among people. It is not
targeted at promoting each store but only creates an image of Big Bazaar as low-cost
shopping option. The store has advertised through TV, road shows and alsostarted
reality show-typed promotional campaign ―The Big Bazaar Challenge.‖ Promotions
like―Sabse Sasta Din‖ are a very successful strategy to get footfall.Other type
of promotion is the particular store oriented promotion which includes speaking on the
Loudspeaker in nearby blocks. Leaflets are given in local newspaper. There are
promotional effortseven inside the store. During the survey, it was noticed that Buy 2
Get 1 Free type of promotionsare very common. Original prices are cut down and new
prices are shown, of which customer takes .quicknotice. There are loyalty schemes
which reward regular clients. Promotion is also done through co-branded credit cards
with ICICI bank.
PLACE:
Place means the location of the business. Big Bazaar has always worked on
low-cost locations. Ittargets semi-urban population with its placement. Its strategy is
to find a cheap location and it nevergoes for hot spots in the city.It is it relied on
promotional activities to make up for unattractivelocations. The channel of place is
company owned stores to have complete control. Another strategyused by Big Bazaar
to overcome location disadvantage is use of internet. It has launched a merchandise
retailing website www.futurebazaar.com which targets high-end customer‘s ready
touse credit cards. Therefore Big Bazaar has made headway into a potentially high-
yielding sector oonline trade. Internet as place has put them in a profitable position
because there is minimal expenseof maintaining a website. The promotion of this
website is done through advertisement on Google.The website is put as sponsored
link.
PEOPLE:
They are one of the key assets for any organization. The salient features of staff
of Big Bazaar are: -
Employs close to 10,000 people and recruits nearly 500 people every month.
Multiple counters for payment, staff at store to keep baggage and security
guards at everygate, makes for a customer-friendly atmosphere
PROCESS:
The goods' dispatch and purchasing area has certain salient features which
include: -
Multiple counters with trolleys to carry the items purchased.
PHYSICAL EVIDENCE:
It deals with the final deliverable or the display of written facts. This includes
the current system and available facilities.
• Frequent announcements made by the staff inside the store on a regular basis.
• TVC on popular entertainment channels like Sony, Star Plus, Set Max, & Star One.
• Newspaper ads on Wednesday in the local dailies, Sakal and Times of India
Sabse Saste Char Din (Big days)
1. Price Promotions
2.
3. Coupons
Coupons are another, very versatile, way of offering a discount. Consider the
following examples of the use of coupons:
On a pack to encourage repeat purchase
7. POINT-OF-SALE DISPLAYS
Shopping habits are changing for the people living in metropolitan cities.
People prefer big retail outlets like Big Bazaar to local kirana stores. Most of the
decisions of buying are taken by the virtue of point-of-sale displays in these retail
outlets.
8. GIFT VOUCHER
10. FESTIVE OFFERINGS:
For Eg: Whichever customer has its highest Bill Value between the period of 7p.m to
9p.m, gets himself registered at the counter would get a Fridge as prize.
13. BIG BAZAAR'S `JUNK' SWAP OFFER
Big Bazaar launched a promotional offer, with the slogan, "Bring anything old
and take something new".A press release issued by the company says the customer can
bring anything old, such as newspaper, and get coupons issued in exchange of the junk.
The customer can redeem the coupons before the due date on the condition that he/she
shops four times the value of the coupon. The prices fixed by Big Bazaar are: clothes
(Rs 200 per kg), newspaper (Rs 25 per kg), plastics/utensils/leather goods (Rs. 75 per
kg), footwear/luggage (Rs. 100 per kg), Pet/beer bottles (Rs 15 per kg), tyres (Rs 50 per
kg), furniture (Rs 75 per kg) and others (Rs 20 per kg).
Customers like loyalty schemes because they feel they are getting rewarded for giving
you their business. So your scheme needs to offer customers something they will appreciate.
However, it should also be devised with profit in mind.
Getting to know your customers
The data generated by a loyalty scheme can also be used to improve your bottom line.
Loyalty Programmes put the spotlight on customer behavior. They can show you your best
clients - and highlight your worst.
It can be more profitable to lose bad customers than to gain new ones. While your best
customers may be bringing in the lion's share of your profit, your worst customers - bargain-
hunters that spend little and only buy discounted goods - can actually cost you money. Your
loyalty scheme can significantly improve this scenario by rewarding customers and actively
dissuading the worst.
Loyalty schemes can also be used to win back lapsed customers. These customers are
much easier to win over than cold prospects. They know you and you know them, their buying
history and where and how to reach them.
The data generated by a loyalty scheme can offer other valuable insights. It can highlight
defection patterns and can also help you improve your product range and stock selection.
Knowing what your best customers frequently buy helps you choose which lines to stock - and
which lines to expand
CUSTOMER RETENTION STRATEGES AT BIG BAZAAR
1. T24
T24:
T24 will provide customers with a dual advantage all 24 hours of the day—‗Shop More, Talk
More‘ and‗Talk More, Shop more‘. Shopping and talking on our mobile phones are among the
two favorite activities for all of us in India. With T24, we have been able to develop a unique
customer value proposition that combines these interests of the inspirational Indian.
Customers will get shopping benefits for talking and talk-time benefits each time they shop.
We believe that with our partners, Tata Teleservices Limited, we have been able to develop a
differentiated offering in the crowded telecom space and also increase the loyalty we enjoy among
the millions of customers who patronize our stores.
T24 (Talk 24) tariff plans reflect the competitive per-second rates being offered for pre-paid
customers
on Tata Teleservices Limited‘s GSM network. In addition, customers will be rewarded with free
talk-
time for every purchase at Future Group Stores starting at Rs.10 to a maximum of Rs.350. Plans will
keep evolving to offer ever-more attractive options to the customer.
PAYBACK is India‘s largest and one of Europe‘s most successful multi-partner loyalty programs.
With PAYBACK, customers can shop, save and get rewarded. This program enables consumers to
collect millions of points across online and offline partners , with just a single card. Customers can
accumulate points across Future Group formats , thereby making ―shopping rewarding‖.
What Is PAYBACK?
PAYBACK is Europe's leading customer loyalty program, headquartered in Germany,
with a total of 25.5 million active cardholders in Germany and Poland. In India,
PAYBACK consolidated its position after taking a major stake in I-Mint. Today, with more
than 30 partners with 1,500 outlets and 10 million card members, it‘s the only program
which works with market leading pan-India players from the banking, travel, petroleum
and online sectors such as
3. STUDENT PAY BACK CARDS:
These cards are the same as the normal pay back cards, but these cards are
particularly for students above 18. With STUDENTS PAYBACK, students
can shop, save and get rewarded. This program enables students to collect
millions
of points across online and offline partners – with just a single card. Students
can accumulate points across Future Group formats , thereby making
―shopping rewarding‖.
Times are tough and we understand that this is the time when we need to stand by our
customers.
Hence, to share the burden of running our customer‘s household the idea of Big Bazaar
PROFIT CLUB was born.
Big Bazaar PROFIT CLUB is the most innovative product that the Indian Retail Market
has ever witnessed. It offers an unmatched value proposition to its customers. A unique
membership program where one can pay Rs. 10,000 and can shop for Rs. 1000 per
month for the next 12 months i.e. Rs. 12,000 over a period of 12 months. This card can
be used across 215 + Big Bazaars, Food Bazaars and fbb- Fashion at Big Bazaar stores
across the country.
In case you miss shopping in a particular month, the amount can be carried forward to
the next month.
Members of the Big Bazaar PROFIT CLUB will also receive the benefit of existing
offers on their Payback cards and T24 mobile services.
The Big Bazaar PROFIT CLUB Card can be used as a Gift Card for your friends and
family, like children living away from home or parents residing in other cities etc.
The Big Bazaar PROFIT CLUB Card can also serves as an excellent Employee Incentive
program for your employees . It can also be extended to your business partners as a gift.
With the most awaited festive season of the year just round the corner, India‘s most popular
Retail chains operated by Future Group brings back the largest and the most extravagant 12 days
shopping carnival ‘The 12 Months FREE Shopping Festival’. Future Group’s 11 major brands .Are
coming together to give its customers free shopping experience for 12 months through a never before
Cash back offer. Starting from 1st October, 2014 to 12th of October, 2014 ‘The 12 Months FREE
Shopping Festival’ will be held in more than 100 cities and across all the stores of Big Bazaar, Food
Bazaar, fbb, Central, e-zone, Home Town, Big Bazaar Direct, Brand Factory, Foodhall, I am in
and Planet Sports. From daily household needs to apparels, furniture, electronics, home décor,
exotic gift hampers, fitness products and more; ‘The 12 Months FREE
Shopping Festival’will ensure there is something for everyone in the family, to shop for and
Thereby enjoy incredible savings across all categories. The cumulative shopping this festive
season will reap benefits like never before. Customers can avail Cash back upto Rs. 3,00,000 this
festive season that can be used for shopping through the entire year. In an innovative approach
Towards creating more value for customers, every customer will be given a unique shopping card
that can be used at any of the retail chains. Based on the cumulative spends during the ‘The 12
Months FREE Shopping Festival’’ the customer can avail of Cash back that can be encashed for
Shopping at any of the year.
FUTURE PLANS:
Kishore Biyani-led Future Group is planning to open 30 more Big Bazaars in the next six
months as part of its overall plan to create 5 million sq.ft of retail space by 2018. Going by
conservative estimates of each Big Bazaar over 50,000 sq.ft., the Future Group will create almost
mnsqft of retail space under the value retail format in the next six
months. The value retail format of the group, which consists of Big
Bazaar and Food Bazaar, is likely to have almost 8.5 million sq.ft. of
retail space by 2018. Mr. Biyani had hived off Big Bazaar and Food
Bazaar into a separate company —Future Value Retail as managing a $1
billion business was becoming a challenge for the group. While he did not
rule out the possibility of an initial public offering, he said the company at
present is not in any stage of IPO for Future Value Retail.
ACHIEVEMENTS & AWARDS:
Indian Retail Forum Awards 2008
Most Admired Retail Company of the year - Future Group Retail
The INDIASTAR Award 2008
Food Bazaar: Best Packaging Innovation
Retail Asia Pacific 500 Top Awards 2008
Gold Winner -Top Retailer 2008 Asia Pac
. CNBC Awaaz Consumer Awards 2009
Most Preferred Multi Product Chain - Big Bazaar
Most Preferred Multi Brand Food & Beverage Chain - Big Bazaar
Images Fashion Forum 2009
STRENGTHS:
5) It offers a family shopping experience, where entire family can visit together.
8) In Big Bazaar we can get a large variety of goods under one roof.
9) Here good quality goods are available at reasonable prices.
10) One stop shop for variety of products, increasing customer time and
availablechoices
Exciting offers are provided and good sales promotional activities are conducted.
WEAKNESSES
OPPORTUNITIES
1) There remains a large future scope for the retail industry in India, as incomes rise and
consumption increases
2) The opportunity for widening the business all over India because Big Bazaar Opens new
stores in untapped markets, such as smaller or second tier cities suchas Sangle, Belgaum
and Hubli
3) Organized retail is just 4.15%of total pie of Indian retail market
4) Increasing mall culture in India.
5) These days more people prefer to visit large stores where they can find huge variety of
products under one roof.
6) Not much competition from other retail chains (hyper markets) in Belagavi.
THREATS
1) Competition from other value retail chains such as Shoprite, Reliance (Fresh and trends),
Hypercity and D mart.
2) Possible future competition from international retail companies like Wal-Mart.
3) High taxes in India suppress consumption
4) Competitors, global big players planning to foray into market
5) Changing Government policies
6) Unorganized retail also appears to be a threat to Big Bazaar‘s business. A huge population
still prefers to visit local convenient stores for every day purchase.
DATA ANALYSIS:
Frequency Percentage
Yes 47 94
No 3 6
Total 50 100
100
80
60 94
40
20
6
0
Yes No
Interpretation:
94% of the customers are currently the members of Loyalty Program. Only 6% are not a part of
the program, because those people might not be frequent visitors of Big Bazaar or people are not
interested in having those.
1. If yes, you are a member of which loyalty program?
Frequency Percentage
a. T24 30 60%
b. Pay back card 5 10%
c.Student Pay back card 5 10%
d. Profit club membership card. 10 20%
Total 50 100%
60%
50%
40%
30% 60%
20%
20%
10% 10% 10%
0%
T24 Pay back card Student Pay Profit club
back card membership
card.
Interpretation: 60% of customers are a part of T24 program, followed by 10% in Profit Club
Membership program, and 10% in Pay Back Cards and 10% in Students Pay back cards
1. I make more purchase at the time of Wednesday Bazaars, Weekends, Maha Bachat and Festival offers.
Frequency Percentage
Strongly agree 15 30
Agree 20 40
Neutral 5 10
Disagree 5 10
Strongly disagree 5 10
Total 50 100
make more purchase at the time of Wednesday Bazaars, Weekends, Maha Bachat and Festival offers.
40
40
35 30
30
25
20
15 10 10 10
10
5
0
Strongly Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly
agree disagree
Interpretation: About 30% Strongly agree that they often make purchases at the time of
Wednesday Bazaar, Maha Bachat and Festive offers, 40% only agree and the 10% are neutral
and rest 10% disagree and other 10% strongly disagree.
1. I have Loyalty Card which I don’t use.
Frequency Percentage
Strongly
5 10
agree
Agree 17 34
Neutral 9 18
Disagree 19 38
Strongly
0 0
disagree
Total 50 100
Interpretation: Only 10% strongly agree that they have a loyalty card which they don’t use,
34% agree that they also don’t use..10% neither agree nor disagree and most of the people i.e.
38% disagree that they don’t use a loyalty card.
1. I would shop in any store that suits me regardless of whether they had a loyalty card
scheme or not.
Frequency Percentage
Strongly agree 9 18
Agree 7 14
Neutral 31 62
Disagree 3 6
Strongly disagree 0 0
Total 50 100
ANY STORE THAT SUITS ME REGARDLESS OF WHETHER THEY HAD A LOYALTY CARD S
62
18 14
6 0
Interpretation: 62% neither agree nor disagree that they would shop in any store that suits them
regardless of whether they had a loyalty card scheme or not.,18% strongly agree and 14% only agree and
6% disagree and none of the footfalls strongly disagree.
1. I save a lot of money by using my loyalty cards.
Frequency Percentage
Strongly agree 11 22
Agree 25 50
Neutral 10 20
Disagree 4 8
Strongly disagree 0 0
Total 50 100
50
40
30
50
20
22 20
10 8
0 0
Interpretation: 22% strongly agree and 50% customers only agree that using loyalty cards saves
a lot of moneyWhere 20% are netural and 8% disagree and no people strongly dis agree
7. I usually get better discounts with loyalty schemes than in store promotions
Frequency Total
Strongly agree 9 18
Agree 28 56
Neutral 7 14
Disagree 6 12
Strongly disagree 0 0
Total 50 100
60
50
40
30 56
20
10 18 14 12
0 0
Strongly Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly
agree disagree
Interpretation: 18% customers strongly agree that get better discounts with loyalty
schemes than in store promotions and 56% agree and 14% neither agree nor disagree and 12%
disagree with it and no people strongly disagree.
8. It takes too long to earn points to get anything worthwhile
Frequency Percentage
Strongly agree 10 20
Agree 28 56
Neutral 10 20
Disagree 2 4
Strongly disagree 0 0
Total 50 100
20 20
4
0
Interpretation: 20% customers strongly agree that it takes too long to earn points to
get something worthwhile and 56% only agree and 20% neither agree nor disagree
and 4% Disagree and none of the people strongly disagree.
9. I sometimes buy products if there are extra points offered on them.
Frequency Percentage
Strongly agree 10 20
Agree 30 60
Neutral 5 10
Disagree 5 10
Strongly disagree 0 0
Total 50 100
50
40
30
20
20
10
10 10
0
0
Strongly agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly disagree
Interpretation:
20% of customers strongly agree that they buy products if there are extra points
offered on them, 60% also agree with the same while 10% are neutral and 10%
disagree and none strongly disagree.
10 I spend less in stores where I don’t have loyalty card
Frequency Percentage
Strongly agree 0 0
Agree 15 30
Neutral 20 40
Disagree 15 30
Strongly disagree 0 0
Total 50 100
40
35
30
25
20 40
15 30 30
10
5
0 0 0
Strongly Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly
agree disagree
Interpretation:
30% of the customers agree that theyspend less in stores where they don’t have a
loyalty card 40% neither agree nor disagree, while 30%disagree and none of the
footfalls strongly agree and strongly disagree.
11. If there are no monetary rewards will you still shop from the same store
Frequency Percentage
Strongly agree 10 20
Agree 29 58
Neutral 10 20
Disagree 1 2
Strongly disagree 0 0
Total 50 100
58
60
50
40
30 20 20
20
10 2 0
0
Strongly Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly
agree disagree
Interpretatio
20% respondents strongly agree that they will still shop from the same store if
there are no monetary rewards given to them, 58% agree with the same while 20%
are neutral 2% disagree and none strongly disagree.
12. If yes, is it the variety, merchandise, customer experience or customer service which brings you to
Big Bazaar.
Frequency Percentage
Strongly agree 21 42
Agree 24 48
Neutral 2 4
Disagree 2 4
Strongly disagree 1 2
Total 50 100
If yes, is it the
variety, merchandise, customer
experience or customer service
which brings you to Big Bazaar
50
40
30
42 48
20
10
0 4 4 2
Strongly Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly
agree disagree
Frequency Percentage
Strongly agree 5 10
Agree 15 30
Neutral 15 30
Disagree 15 30
Strongly disagree 0 0
Total 50 100
YOU SWITCH TO SOME OTHER STORE IF THERE ARE NO MONETARY REWARDS GIVEN
30 30 30
10
Interpretation:
10% respondents strongly agree that they switch to some other store if there are no monetary
rewards given, 30% agree with the same while 30% are neutral 30% disagree and none strongly
disagre
14. Overall are you satisfied with our performance in terms of being loyal to the customers?
Frequency Percentage
Strongly agree 20 40
Agree 15 30
Neutral 10 20
Disagree 5 10
Strongly disagree 0 0
Total 50 100
30
20 40
30
10 20
10
0 0
1 2 3 4 5
Interpretation:
40% respondents strongly agree that they are satisfied with our performance in terms of being
loyal to the customers, 30% agree with the same while 20% are neutral 10% disagree and none
strongly disagree.
15. Will you recommend us to your friends, colleagues, relatives and others?
Frequency Percentage
Strongly agree 15 30
Agree 25 50
Neutral 10 20
Disagree 0 0
Strongly disagree 0 0
Total 50 100
50
40
30 50
20 30
10 20
0 0 0
Interpretation:
30% respondents strongly agree that they will recommend their friends, colleagues, relatives and
others, 50% agree with the same while 20% are neutral and none disagree or strongly disagree.
FINDINGS:
1. The data predicts that out of 100%, 94% of the customers are a part of loyalty program.
2. But the ratio of customer using loyalty program floats from 60% to 65%.
3. Educated people are giving more attention to the loyalty card due to awareness of its future
benefits monetary as well as in getting right information of the production.
4. Most of the customers feel satisfied from the loyalty program offerings of Big Bazaar so it
has been successful in fulfilling customer’s expectations.
5. While 10% of the customers still want to get some more benefits in return of their loyalty
6. Customers feel 56% motivated to shop from Big Bazaar due to their loyalty Programs.
7. About 50% of the customers will recommend their friends of family i.e. there will be
customer referral through customer retention.
8. There are 30% of people who will still shop from the same shop if there are no monetary
reward given and 30% who will shift to another store and the rest neutral.
CONCLUSIONS:
1. It was a nice experience working under the leading retail sector of India. I got an overall
picture according to my requirement & came to know a lot of practical things which was
invisible before. I got good support company from the management of Big Bazaar,
Belgaum. Interacting with the customers was a pleasant experience.
2. I also got an opportunity to participate in the operations of Big Bazaar, which gave me
immense pleasure. Personal selling, of goods to customers was a wonderful experience; it
helped me apply the theoretical aspects of selling in practical manner.
3. This report is under the boundary of 50 responses which is a very small part of Belgaum
population, but I have tried my level best to throw light on the Important aspects of
customer retention strategies at big bazaar Belagavi.
4. I heartily thank all the employees of big bazaar & the management for facilitating my
studies. I also thank all customers who gave me valuable information for my survey,
which helped me as well as the company to serve in best possible ways.
6. Hence we can say that there is a need to spread awareness about the loyalty programs to
customers.
RECOMMENDATIONS:
New offers, offerings of new samples of the new products should be added this series to
attract customers for customer retention.
Big Bazaar need not to deviate what they are providing as a loyalty program. I.e. pay back
and profit club membership card.
Since Loyalty program are motivational factors for the customers so their expectations of
such program much be achieved.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
REFERENCES:
WEBSITES:
Bigbazaar.com
Futurebazaar.com
Managementparadise.com
Appendix
QUESTIONAAIRE
Name:
Q1. Are you a member of a Loyalty Program
currently?
a. Yes
b. No
Q3. I make more purchase at the time of Wednesday Bazaars, Weekends, Maha Bachat and
Festival offers.
a) Strongly agree b)Agree c) Neutral d) Disagree e) Strongly disagree
Q5. I would shop in any store that suits me regardless of whether they had a loyalty card scheme
or not.
a) Strongly agree b)Agree c) Neutral d) Disagree e) Strongly disagree
Q9. I sometimes buy products if there are extra points offered on them
a) Strongly agree b)Agree c) Neutral d) Disagree e) Strongly disagree
Q11. If there are no monetary rewards will you still shop from the same store
a) Strongly agree b)Agree c) Neutral d) Disagree e) Strongly disagree
Q12. If yes, is it the variety, merchandise, customer experience or customer service which brings
you to Big Bazaar
a) Strongly agree b)Agree c) Neutral d) Disagree e) Strongly disagree
Q13. Would you switch to some other store if there are no monetary rewards given?
a) Strongly agree b)Agree c) Neutral d) Disagree e) Strongly disagree
Q14. Overall are you satisfied with our performance in terms of being loyal to the customers?
a) Strongly agree b)Agree c) Neutral d) Disagree e) Strongly disagree
Q15. Will you recommend us to your friends, colleagues, relatives and others?
a) Strongly agree b)Agree c) Neutral d) Disagree e) Strongly disagree