21 - Isxy, Ndidj Yd Idys HH: W'Fmd'I Id'Fm & Únd.H - 2017

w'fmd'i îd'fm<& úNd.
h - 2017
21 - isxy, NdIdj yd
idys;Hh
Curriculum
Assessment
&
Evaluation
Teaching Learning
N E T S
mr®fhaIK yd ixjr®Ok YdLdj"

Á ,xld úNd. fomdr®;fïka;=j"
cd;sl we.hsï yd m¯ÈK fiajdj'
w'fmd'i'(id'fm<) úNd.h - 2017
we.hSï jdr®;dj
21 - isxy, NdIdj yd
idys;Hh
Curriculum
Assessment
&
Evaluation
Teaching Learning
N E T S
mr®fhaIK yd ixjr®Ok YdLdj

cd;sl we.hSï yd m¯ÈK fiajdj"
Y%S ,xld úNd. fomdr®;fïka;=j'
w'fmd'i'îd'fm<& isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh we.hSï jdr®;dj 2017

-i-
ishÆ u ysñlï weú˙◊'
isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh

we.hSï jdr®;dj - w'fmd'i'îd'fm<& úNd.h - 2017

- ii -
ye`†kaùu
Á ,xldfõ m%isoaO úNd. w;=˙ka jeä u wh≥ïlrejka ixLHdjla fmkS
isákafka w'fmd'i'îd'fm<& úNd.h i|yd h' cd;sl uÜgñka meje;afjk
fuu úNd.fha m%;sM, u; ksl=;a flfrk iy;slh" Wiia wOHdmkh
i|yd iq≥iaika f;dard .ekSug muKla fkdj uOHu uÜgfï /lshd wjia:d
,nd.ekSug o cd;sl yd cd;Hka;r úYajúoHd,j, iuyr mdGud,d
ye≤¯ug uQ,sl iq≥iqlula f,i ie,flk ñkqï oKavla jYfhka o
ms<s.efka' fuf,i ms<s.efkkafka fuu úNd.fha we;s j,x.=;dj yd
úYajiH;dj fuka u by< .=Kd;aul nj o fya;=fjks'

fuu úNd.fhka Wiia idOk uÜgula ,nd .ekSu i|yd isiqyq o
Tjqkaf.a tu wfmalaId imqrd,Su i|yd .=rejre yd fouõmsfhda o ±ä fjfyila
or;s' fuu we.hSï jdr®;dj ilia lr we;af;a Tjqkaf.a tu wfmalaId
bgqlr .ekSu ms◊i Á ,xld úNd. fomdr®;fïka;=fõ iydh °ula jYfhks'
fuu we.hSï jdr®;dfõ we;=<;a f;dr;=re úNd. wfmalaIlhskag" .=re Nj;=kag"
.=re WmfoaYl" ú≥y,am;sjrekag" uy;au uy;aókag" úIhNdr wOHlaIjrekag"
fo.=rekag yd wOHdmk mr®fhaIlhskag tl fia m%fhdackj;a jkq
fkdwkqudk h' fï ksid fuu jdr®;dj jeä ms˙ilf.a m˙YS,kh i|yd
mqia;ld,hg fhduq ls¯u jvd;a iq≥iq fõ'
fuu we.hSï jdr®;dj fldgia ;=klska hqla; jk w;r úIh

wNsu;dr®: iy úIh idOkh ms<sn| ixLHdkuh f;dr;=re o fuu úIhfhys
m%Yak m;% weiqfrka wh≥ïlrejkaf.a idOkh" tla tla m%Yakh iòyd fjka
fjkaj o fuys ˚ fldgfiys we;=<;a fõ' we.hSï yd m¯ÈK fÈa;%fha Ndú;
jk iïNdjH m¯ÈK kHdh ^Classical Test Theory& iy whs;u m%;spdr
kHdh Îtem Response Theory& mokï lr f.k" úNd. fomdr®;fïka;=fõ
mr®fhaIK yd ixjr®Ok YdLdj u`.ska fuu úYaf,aIK is≥lr we;æ

isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh úIhfhys ˚" ˚˚ yd ˚˚˚ m%Yak m;% i|yd
wfmalaIs; ms<s;=re" ,l=Kq °fï mámdá" ms<s;=re iemhSu ms<sn| ks¯laIK"
ks.uk yd m%;sfmdaIKh iòyd jQ fhdackdj,ska fuu jdr®;dfjys ˚˚ fldgi
iukaú; fõ'
m%Yak m;%j, tla tla m%Yakhg ms<s;=re iemhSfï ° wfmaCIlhka

ie,ls,su;a úh hq;= lreKq o bf.kqï b.ekaùï ldr®hh ms<sn| woyia yd
fhdackd o fuu jdr®;dfjys ˚˚˚ fldgfiys we;=<;a lr we;' úúO ksmqK;d
yd tu ksmqK;d uÜgïj,g <Ûdùu i|yd bf.kqï yd b.ekaùï ls%hdj,sh
ixúOdkh lr.; hq;= wdldrh ms<sn| j fuhska uy;a msájy,la ,efnkq
we;ehs is;ñ'
fuu jdr®;dfõ .=Kd;aul nj jeä †hqKq ls¯u i|yd M,∞hS woyia yd

fhdackd wm fj; fhduq lrk f,i b,a,ñ' fuu jdr®;dj ilia ls¯u i|yd
lem jQ md,l m¯Èljreka we;=Ω iïm;a ∞hlhskg a ;a RD wdlD;s u.ska
f;dr;=re iemhQ m%Odk$w;sfr®l m%Odk$iyldr m¯laIljrekag;a Á ,xld
úNd. fomdr®;fïka;f = õ ks,Od¯ka we;=Ω ldr®h uKav,fha ishÆ u fokdg;a
udf.a yDohx.u ia;;
+ hs m< lrñ'
î' ik;a mQ‚;

úNd. flduid˙ia ckrd,a
2019 iema;eïnr® 30
mr®fhaIK yd ixjr®Ok YdLdj"
cd;sl we.hSï yd m¯CIK fiajdj"
YS% ,xld úNd. fomdr®;fïka;=j"
me,j;a;"
n;a;ruq,a,'
- iii -
WmfoaYkh ( î' ik;a mQ‚;
úNd. flduid˙ia ckrd,a
fufyhùu yd ixúOdkh ( .hd;s% wfí.=Kfialr

úNd. flduid˙ia
^mr®fhaIK yd ixjr®Ok&
ixúOdkh ( tia' m%kj∞ika

ksfhdacH úNd. flduid˙ia
iïnkaëlrKh ( tka'tka' iQ˙hwdrÉÑ

iyldr úNd. flduid˙ia
mS'ã'tka' ue◊fla
iyldr úNd. flduid˙ia
ixialrKh ( uydpdr®h r;ak úf–;=x.

YS% chjr®Okmqr úYaj úoHd,h
Ys%hdks wfíúl%u
ksfhdacH wOHdmk wOHCI ^úY%dñl&
wOHdmk wud;HdxYh
ieliqï lñgqj ( wdr®'fla'ta't,a' moauis˙

.=re WmfoaYl ^YS% ,x' .=' fia'1&
fldÜGdi wOHdmk ldr®hd,h"
l=,s$kef.kysr" klaldj;a;'
B'wdr®' ksu,a fm%aul=udr
fcHIaG l:ßldpdr®h ^úY%dñl&
cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh
tÉ'tï'tia' nKavdr
.=re WmfoaYl" fldÜGdi wOHdmk ldr®hd,h" uyj'
hQ'„' lreKdj;S
YS% ,xld .=re fiajh ˚
fmd$mÆ.iaouk uyd úoHd,h" mÆ.iaouk"
fmdf<dkakrej'
whs'ã' is˙fujka u,a,sld
w$;Uq;af;a.u uOH uyd úoHd,h" ;Uq;af;a.u'
wdr®'„' úf–isxy
r$ngqfyak uyd úoHd,h" ys±,a,k'
î'ta'fla'tia' nd,iQ˙h
.ï$YS% pkaøfcda;s uyd úoHd,h" hlal,'

m˙.Kl msgm; ieliqu ( flaæ taæ whsæ nKavdr
f;dr;=re yd ikaksfõok ;dCIK iyldr ˚˚

- iv -
we;=<; msgq

msgq wxlh
I fldgi
1' úIh wNsu;dr®: yd úIh idOkh ms<sn| f;dr;=re
1'1 úIh wNsu;dr®: 1
1'2 úIh idOkh ms<sn| ixLHdkuh f;dr;=re

1'2'1 úIhh i|yd fmkS isá wh≥ïlrejka ixLHdj 2
1'2'2 wh≥ïlrejka fY%a◊ ,ndf.k we;s wdldrh 2
1'2'3 m%:u jrg fmkS isá mdi,a wh≥ïlrejka fY%a◊ ,ndf.k we;s wdldrh
- †ia;%slal wkqj 3
1'2'4 m%:u jrg fmkS isá mdi,a wh≥ïlrejka fY%a◊ ,ndf.k we;s
wdldrh - wOHdmk l,dm wkqj 4
1'2'5 ,l=Kq ,ndf.k we;s wdldrh - mka;s m%dka;r wkqj 7
1'3 úIh idOkh ms<sn| úYaf,aIKh

1'3'1 I m%Yak m;%h i|yd idOkh 8
1'3'2 II m%YAk m;%fhys m%Yak f;dardf.k we;s wdldrh 9
1'3'3 II m%Yak m;%fhys m%Yak i|yd ,l=Kq ,ndf.k we;s wdldrh 9
1'3'4 II m%YAk m;%h i|yd idOkh 10
1'3'5 III m%YAk m;%fhys m%Yak f;dardf.k we;s wdldrh 11
1'3'6 III m%Yak m;%fhys m%Yak i|yd ,l=Kq ,ndf.k we;s wdldrh 11
1'3'7 III m%YAk m;%h i|yd idOkh 12
II fldgi
2' m%Yak yd ms<s;=re iemhSu ms<sn| f;dr;=re
2'1 I m%Yak m;%h yd ms<s;=re iemhSu ms<sn| f;dr;=re

2'1'1 I m%Yak m;%fha jHQyh 13
2'1'2 I m%Yak m;%h 14
2'1'3 I m%Yak m;%h i|yd wfmaÈs; ms<s;=re yd ,l=Kq °fï mámdáh 18
2'1'4 I m%Yak m;%hg ms<s;=re iemhSu ms<sn| ksrSÈK ^f;aud wkqj& 19
2'1'5 ˚ m%Yak m;%fha tla tla m%Yakfhys jrK f;dardf.k we;s wdldrh ^m%;sY; f,i& 20
2'1'6 ˚ m%Yak m;%hg ms<s;=re iemhSu ms<sn| ks¯ÈK" ks.uk yd fhdackd 21
2'2 II m%Yak m;%h yd ms<s;=re iemhSu ms<sn| f;dr;=re

2'2'1 II m%YAk m;%fha jHQyh 24
2'2'2 II m%Yak m;%fhys tla tla m%Yakh" tu m%Yak i|yd wfmaÈs; ms<s;=re"
,l=Kq °fï mámdáh" ms<s;=re iemhSu ms<sn| ks¯CIK yd ks.uk 25

2'3 III m%Yak m;%h yd ms<s;=re iemhSu ms<sn| f;dr;=re

2'3'1 III m%YAk m;%fha jHQyh 39
2'3'2 III m%Yak m;%fhys tla tla m%Yakh" tu m%Yakh i|yd wfmaÈs; ms<s;=r" 40
,l=Kq °fï mámdáh" ms<s;=re iemhSu ms<sn| ks¯CIK yd ks.uk
III fldgi
3' ms<s;=re iemhSfï ° ie,ls,su;a úh hq;= lreKq yd fhdackd

3'1 ms<s;=re iemhSfï ° ie,ls,su;a úh hq;= lreKq 56
3'2 bf.kqï yd b.ekaùï l%shdj,sfhys ixjr®Okh i|yd woyia yd fhdackd 56

-v-
I fldgi
1' úIh wNsu;dr®: yd úIh idOkh ms<sn| f;dr;=re

1'1 úIh wNsu;dr®:
* wjfndaOfhka hq;=j Y%jKh" l:kh" lshùu" ,sùu hk p;=r®úO NdId l=i,;d

ixjr®Okh ls¯u
* ksrjq,a ,sÅ; m%ldYk b†˙m;a ls¯u iòyd ksjer† NdId l=i,;d jr®Okh ls¯u
* úúO idys;H lD;s m˙YS,kh ls¯fuka „ú; m˙«kh ,nd°u
* „jk jD;a;Skag w∞< j NdIdj m%dfhda.sl j Wmfhda.s lr .ekSfï l=i,;d

jr®Okh ls¯u
* isxy, NdId idys;H m˙ph u.ska ixialD;sl ∞hdo" wdpdr Or®u yd „jk oDIaá"
wdl,am yd we.hqu ms<sn| l=i,;d jr®Okh ls¯u
* úúO idys;H ksr®udK m˙YS,kh ls¯fuka ,nd .;a w;a±lSï wdY%fhka idys;H
ri{;d jr®Okh yd ksr®udKlrKh i|yd fhduq ls¯u

-1-
1'2 úIh idOkh ms<sn| ixLHdkuh f;dr;=re
1'2'1 úIhh i|yd fmkS isá wh≥ïlrejka ixLHdj

udOHh mdi,a fm!oa.,sl tl;=j
isxy, 243717 6529 250246

j.=j 1
1'2'2 wh≥ïlrejka fY%A◊ ,ndf.k we;s wdldrh
fm!oa.,sl
mdi,a wh≥ïlrejka
fYa%◊h wh≥ïlrejka tl;=j m%;sY;h
ixLHdj m%;sY;h ixLHdj m%;sY;h
A 72647 29.81 900 13.78 73547 29.39
B 45164 18.53 864 13.23 46028 18.39
C 60317 24.75 1515 23.30 61832 24.71

S 42491 17.43 1663 25.47 44154 17.64
W 23098 9.48 1587 24.31 24685 9.86
tl;=j 243717 100.00 6529 100.00 250246 100.00

j.=j 2

-2-
1'2'3 m%:u jrg fmkS isá mdi,a wh≥ïlrejka fY%a◊ ,nd f.k we;s wdldrh - †ia;%slal wkqj
úYsIag wê iïudk idudkH iu;a ≥r®j,

iïudk iïudk idur®:Hh idur®:Hh Â+B+C+S& (W)
fmkS idur®:Hh idur®:Hh (C) ,enQ (S) ,enQ
†ia;%slalh isá (A) ,enQ (B) ,enQ
ixLHdj
ixLHdj
ixLHdj
ixLHdj
ixLHdj
ixLHdj
ixLHdj
] ] ] ] ] ]
1' fld<U 30107 12345 41.00 5556 18.45 5975 19.85 3724 12.37 27600 91.67 2507 8.33
2' .ïmy 27344 8950 32.73 5100 18.65 6092 22.28 4238 15.50 24380 89.16 2964 10.84
3' lΩ;r 15119 5102 33.75 2851 18.86 3398 22.48 2269 15.01 13620 90.09 1499 9.91
4' uykqjr 16116 5106 31.68 3111 19.30 3982 24.71 2487 15.43 14686 91.13 1430 8.87
5' ud;f,a 5961 1453 24.38 1084 18.18 1621 27.19 1141 19.14 5299 88.89 662 11.11
6' kqjrt<sh 4800 1251 26.06 902 18.79 1282 26.71 899 18.73 4334 90.29 466 9.71
7' .d,a, 15265 5227 34.24 2969 19.45 3522 23.07 2256 14.78 13974 91.54 1291 8.46
8' ud;r 11356 3890 34.26 2327 20.49 2583 22.75 1689 14.87 10489 92.37 867 7.63
9' yïnkaf;dg 8767 2605 29.71 1707 19.47 2318 26.44 1445 16.48 8075 92.11 692 7.89
10' hdmkh 0 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00
11' ls,sfkdÉÑ 0 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00
12' ukakdru 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
13' jõkshdj 267 51 19.10 36 13.48 65 24.34 56 20.97 208 77.90 59 22.10
14' uq,;sõ 81 4 4.94 17 20.99 25 30.86 16 19.75 62 76.54 19 23.46
15' uvl,mqj 0 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00
16' wïmdr 4119 928 22.53 778 18.89 1116 27.09 797 19.35 3619 87.86 500 12.14
17' ;%sl=Kdu,h 1630 270 16.56 282 17.30 435 26.69 342 20.98 1329 81.53 301 18.47
18' l=reKE., 22044 6825 30.96 4541 20.60 5645 25.61 3392 15.39 20403 92.56 1641 7.44
19' mq;a;,u 8214 2282 27.78 1589 19.35 2129 25.92 1423 17.32 7423 90.37 791 9.63
20' wkqrdOmqrh 12401 3476 28.03 2342 18.89 3109 25.07 2131 17.18 11058 89.17 1343 10.83
21' fmdf<dkakrej 5514 1373 24.90 1072 19.44 1519 27.55 962 17.45 4926 89.34 588 10.66
22' n≥,a, 9168 2756 30.06 1851 20.19 2375 25.91 1446 15.77 8428 91.93 740 8.07
23' fudkrd., 7198 1581 21.96 1313 18.24 1887 26.22 1412 19.62 6193 86.04 1005 13.96
24' r;akmqrh 13538 3991 29.48 2788 20.59 3366 24.86 2096 15.48 12241 90.42 1297 9.58
25' lE.,a, 10273 3058 29.77 2137 20.80 2641 25.71 1616 15.73 9452 92.01 821 7.99
iuia; †jhsk 229282 72524 31.63 44353 19.34 55085 24.02 35837 15.63 207799 90.63 21483 9.37
j.=j 3

-3-
1'2'4 m%:u jrg fmkS isá mdi,a wh≥ïlrejka fY%A◊ ,ndf.k we;s wdldrh - wOHdmk l,dm wkqj
úYsIag wê iïudk idudkH iu;a ≥r®j,

iïudk iïudk idur®:Hh idur®:Hh Â+B+C+S& (W)
fmkS idur®:Hh idur®:Hh (C) ,enQ (S) ,enQ
isá (A) ,enQ (B) ,enQ
wOHdmk l,dmh
ixLHdj
ixLHdj
ixLHdj
ixLHdj
ixLHdj
ixLHdj
ixLHdj
] ] ] ] ] ]
1' fld<U 12085 5636 46.64 2071 17.14 2123 17.57 1319 10.91 11149 92.25 936 7.75
2' fydaud.u 4468 1586 35.5 843 18.87 916 20.5 651 14.57 3996 89.44 472 10.56
3' Y%S chjr®Okmqr 7715 3011 39.03 1545 20.03 1658 21.49 922 11.95 7136 92.5 579 7.5
4' ms<shkao, 5839 2112 36.17 1097 18.79 1278 21.89 832 14.25 5319 91.09 520 8.91
5' .ïmy 7903 3460 43.78 1386 17.54 1508 19.08 937 11.86 7291 92.26 612 7.74
6 ñkqjkaf.dv 5211 1413 27.12 1034 19.84 1281 24.58 914 17.54 4642 89.08 569 10.92
7' ó.uqj 7082 1858 26.24 1325 18.71 1697 23.96 1225 17.3 6105 86.2 977 13.8
8' le,◊h 7148 2219 31.04 1355 18.96 1606 22.47 1162 16.26 6342 88.72 806 11.28
9' lΩ;r 7096 2436 34.33 1327 18.7 1563 22.03 1072 15.11 6398 90.16 698 9.84
10' u;=.u 3162 1096 34.66 625 19.77 717 22.68 456 14.42 2894 91.52 268 8.48
11' fydrK 4861 1570 32.3 899 18.49 1118 23 741 15.24 4328 89.04 533 10.96
12' kqjr 6606 3144 47.59 1249 18.91 1259 19.06 629 9.52 6281 95.08 325 4.92
13' fokqjr 1528 273 17.87 291 19.04 466 30.5 328 21.47 1358 88.87 170 11.13
14' .ïfmd< 2328 478 20.53 419 18 654 28.09 462 19.85 2013 86.47 315 13.53
15' f;,afoksh 1573 305 19.39 304 19.33 438 27.84 333 21.17 1380 87.73 193 12.27
16' j;af;a.u 1873 470 25.09 412 22 512 27.34 289 15.43 1683 89.86 190 10.14
17' lgq.iaf;dg 2208 436 19.75 436 19.75 653 29.57 446 20.2 1971 89.27 237 10.73
18' ud;f,a 2777 899 32.37 456 16.42 721 25.96 479 17.25 2555 92.01 222 7.99
19' .f,afj, 2089 357 17.09 419 20.06 596 28.53 445 21.3 1817 86.98 272 13.02
20' kdW, 492 81 16.46 96 19.51 150 30.49 95 19.31 422 85.77 70 14.23
21' ú,a.uqj 603 116 19.24 113 18.74 154 25.54 122 20.23 505 83.75 98 16.25
22' kqjrt<sh 677 125 18.46 118 17.43 207 30.58 155 22.9 605 89.36 72 10.64
23' fld;auf,a 849 244 28.74 154 18.14 212 24.97 163 19.2 773 91.05 76 8.95
24' yegka 792 223 28.16 148 18.69 217 27.4 144 18.18 732 92.42 60 7.58
25' j,mfka 886 187 21.11 169 19.07 252 28.44 181 20.43 789 89.05 97 10.95
26' yÛ=rkafl; 1596 472 29.57 313 19.61 394 24.69 256 16.04 1435 89.91 161 10.09
27' .d,a, 7001 2689 38.41 1340 19.14 1477 21.1 949 13.56 6455 92.2 546 7.8
28' we,amsáh 3243 908 28 685 21.12 836 25.78 511 15.76 2940 90.66 303 9.34
29' wïn,kaf.dv 3283 1129 34.39 617 18.79 724 22.05 521 15.87 2991 91.11 292 8.89
30' Wvq.u 1738 501 28.83 327 18.81 485 27.91 275 15.82 1588 91.37 150 8.63
31' ud;r 5150 2224 43.18 953 18.5 980 19.03 654 12.7 4811 93.42 339 6.58
32' wl=/iai 1949 585 30.02 424 21.75 503 25.81 288 14.78 1800 92.36 149 7.64
33' uQ,áhk-ylauk 2185 557 25.49 489 22.38 546 24.99 391 17.89 1983 90.76 202 9.24
34' fudrjl-fo◊hdh 2072 524 25.29 461 22.25 554 26.74 356 17.18 1895 91.46 177 8.54

-4-
úYsIag wê iïudk iïudk idudkH iu;a ≥r®j,
iïudk idur®:Hh idur®:Hh idur®:Hh Â+B+C+S& (W)
fmkS idur®:Hh (B) ,enQ (C) ,enQ (S) ,enQ
isá (A) ,enQ
wOHdmk l,dmh
ixLHdj
ixLHdj
ixLHdj
ixLHdj
ixLHdj
ixLHdj
ixLHdj
] ] ] ] ] ]
35' ;x.,a, 2388 543 22.74 554 23.2 615 25.75 410 17.17 2122 88.86 266 11.14
36' yïnkaf;dg 3489 575 16.48 737 21.12 1054 30.21 682 19.55 3048 87.36 441 12.64
37' j,iauq,a, 2473 654 26.45 643 26 698 28.22 333 13.47 2328 94.14 145 5.86
38' hdmkh 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
39' ¥m;a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
40' f;kaudrÉÑ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
41' j,slduï 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
42' jvurÉÑ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
43' ls,sfkdÉÑ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
44' ukakdru 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
45' uvq 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
46' jõkshdj 267 51 19.1 36 13.48 65 24.34 56 20.97 208 77.9 59 22.1
47' jõkshdj W;=r 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
48' uq,;sõ 81 4 4.94 17 20.99 25 30.86 16 19.75 62 76.54 19 23.46
49' ;=kqlaldhs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
50' uvl,mqj 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
51' l,al=vd 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
52' m†˙mamq 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
53' uvl,mqj uOHu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
54' wïmdr 2540 579 22.8 473 18.62 685 26.97 474 18.66 2211 87.05 329 12.95
55' l,auqfka 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
56' iuka;=frhs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
57' uyTh 613 123 20.07 116 18.92 163 26.59 146 23.82 548 89.4 65 10.6
58' foysw;a;lKaaäh 964 226 23.44 189 19.61 268 27.8 176 18.26 859 89.11 105 10.89
59' ;srelafldaú,a 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 50 1 50 1 50
60' wlalfrhsm;a;=j 0 0 00.00 00 00.00 00 000 00 00.00 00 00.00 00 00.00
61' ;%sl=Kdu,h 8 0 0 1 12.5 2 25 2 25 5 62.5 3 37.5
62' uq;+r® 857 139 16.22 148 17.27 245 28.59 189 22.05 721 84.13 136 15.87
63' lka;f,a 395 54 13.67 77 19.49 98 24.81 70 17.72 299 75.7 96 24.3
64' ;%l
s K
= du,h ^W;=r& 5484 2128 38.8 1043 19.02 1213 22.12 711 12.96 5095 92.91 389 7.09
65' lskakshd 3981 1355 34.04 873 21.93 980 24.62 584 14.67 3792 95.25 189 4.75
66' l=reKE., 5484 2128 38.8 1043 19.02 1213 22.12 711 12.96 5095 92.91 389 7.09
67' l=,shdmsáh 3981 1355 34.04 873 21.93 980 24.62 584 14.67 3792 95.25 189 4.75
68' ksljeráh 2836 887 31.28 628 22.14 743 26.2 405 14.28 2663 93.9 173 6.1

-5-
úYsIag wê iïudk iïudk idudkH iu;a ≥r®j,
iïudk idur®:Hh idur®:Hh idur®:Hh Â+B+C+S& (W)
fmkS idur®:Hh (B) ,enQ (C) ,enQ (S) ,enQ
wOHdmk l,dmh isá (A) ,enQ
ixLHdj
ixLHdj
ixLHdj
ixLHdj
ixLHdj
ixLHdj
ixLHdj
] ] ] ] ] ]
69' uyj 3530 783 22.18 768 21.76 1039 29.43 659 18.67 3249 92.04 281 7.96
70' .s˙W,a, 3442 934 27.14 721 20.95 918 26.67 552 16.04 3125 90.79 317 9.21
71' bínd.uqj 2771 738 26.63 508 18.33 752 27.14 481 17.36 2479 89.46 292 10.54
72' mq;a;,u 2976 572 19.22 547 18.38 849 28.53 599 20.13 2567 86.26 409 13.74
73' y,dj; 5238 1710 32.65 1042 19.89 1280 24.44 824 15.73 4856 92.71 382 7.29
74' wkqrdOmqrh 4441 1574 35.44 754 16.98 956 21.53 726 16.35 4010 90.29 431 9.71
75' ;Uq;af;a.u 2362 576 24.39 487 20.62 594 25.15 414 17.53 2071 87.68 291 12.32
74' lelsrdj 2217 582 26.25 453 20.43 591 26.66 357 16.1 1983 89.45 234 10.55
75' .f,kaì∫Kqjej 1556 295 18.96 281 18.06 451 28.98 342 21.98 1369 87.98 187 12.02
76' leì;sf.d,a,Ej 1825 449 24.6 367 20.11 517 28.33 292 16 1625 89.04 200 10.96
77' fmdf<dkakrej 1535 434 28.27 281 18.31 373 24.3 267 17.39 1355 88.27 180 11.73
78' ysÛ=rlaf.dv 2611 688 26.35 507 19.42 707 27.08 436 16.7 2338 89.54 273 10.46
79' †Uq,d., 1368 251 18.35 284 20.76 439 32.09 259 18.93 1233 90.13 135 9.87
80' n≥,a, 2043 764 37.4 400 19.58 473 23.15 261 12.78 1898 92.9 145 7.1
81' nKavdrfj, 2594 914 35.24 548 21.13 634 24.44 323 12.45 2419 93.25 175 6.75
82' uyshx.kh 1852 409 22.08 371 20.03 480 25.92 373 20.14 1633 88.17 219 11.83
83' je,suv 2118 541 25.54 427 20.16 646 30.5 371 17.52 1985 93.72 133 6.28
84' miair 561 128 22.82 105 18.72 142 25.31 118 21.03 493 87.88 68 12.12
85' úhÆj 713 112 15.71 158 22.16 211 29.59 151 21.18 632 88.64 81 11.36
86' fudkrd., 2010 426 21.19 368 18.31 545 27.11 387 19.25 1726 85.87 284 14.13
87' je,a,jdh 1674 402 24.01 296 17.68 390 23.3 330 19.71 1418 84.71 256 15.29
88' ìì, 1489 405 27.2 256 17.19 389 26.12 251 16.86 1301 87.37 188 12.63
89' r;akmqr 5582 2018 36.15 1137 20.37 1176 21.07 767 13.74 5098 91.33 484 8.67
90' n,kaf.dv 5582 2018 36.15 1137 20.37 1176 21.07 767 13.74 5098 91.33 484 8.67
91' ksú;s., 2327 645 27.72 498 21.4 593 25.48 371 15.94 2107 90.55 220 9.45
92' weô,smsáh 2197 558 25.4 432 19.66 623 28.36 386 17.57 1999 90.99 198 9.01
93' lE.,a, 3432 770 22.44 721 21.01 974 28.38 572 16.67 3037 88.49 395 11.51
94' udjke,a, 4543 1602 35.26 948 20.87 1053 23.18 624 13.74 4227 93.04 316 6.96
95' foys´úg 2875 820 28.52 555 19.3 781 27.17 485 16.87 2641 91.86 234 8.14
iuia; †jhsk 229282 72524 31.63 44353 19.34 55085 24.02 35837 15.63 207799 90.63 21483 9.37
j.=j 4

-6-
1'2'5 ,l=Kq ,ndf.k we;s wdldrh - mka;s m%dka;r wkqj
ixLHd; iuqÉÑ; iuqÉÑ; ixLHd;

mka;s m%dka;rh ixLHd;h
m%;sY;h ixLHd;h m%;sY;h
91 - 100 493 0.20 250246 100.00
81 - 90 25788 10.31 249753 99.89
71 - 80 50439 20.16 223965 93.94
61 - 70 47088 18.82 173526 77.20
51 - 60 43560 17.41 126438 56.79
41 - 50 34356 13.73 82878 36.84
31 - 40 25387 10.14 48522 21.40
21 - 30 14211 5.68 23135 10.45
11 - 20 6813 2.72 8924 4.09
01 - 10 2110 0.84 2111 1.13
00 - 00 1 0.00 1 0.00
j.=j 5
by; j.=jg wkqj isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh úIhh i|yd fmkS isá wh≥ïlrejka 250246 w;=frka
31 - 40 m%dka;rh ;=< ,l=Kq ,nd.;a ixLHdj 25387ls' th m%;sY;hla jYfhka 10'14]ls' ,l=Kq 40
fyda Bg wvqfjka ,nd we;s ixLHdj 48522la jk w;r th m%;sY;hla jYfhka 21'40]ls'

-7-
G.C.E. (O.L.) Examination - 2017
w'fmd'i'îd'fm<& úNd.h - 2017
Sinhala Language
21 - is Litreture
xy, NdIdj yd&idys ;Hh - ˚ m;%
- hPaper I
akj, myiq;
m%YFacility d or®Yl
Indices
All All
1.0
0.9
0.8
1'3'1 I m%Yak m;%h i|yd idOkh
0.7
0.6
1'3 úIh idOkh ms<sn| úYaf,aIKh
d or®Ylh
0.5
myiq;Index
0.4
Facility
-8-
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
m%YQuestion
ak wxlh Number
-
m%ia;drh 1 ^RD/16/05/OL fmdarufhka ,nd.;a f;dr;=re weiq-f16rka ilia lrk ,°'&
by; m%ia;drhg wkqj wh≥ïlrejka jeä u ixLHdjla ksjer† j ms<s;=re imhd we;af;a wxl 3 m%Yakhghsæ tys m%;sY;h 95]lsæ tfuka u
wh≥ïlrejka wvq u ixLHdjla ksjer† j ms<s;=re imhd we;af;a wxl 21 m%Yakhghsæ tys m%;sY;h 26]ls' 24 iy 29 m%Yakj, ishÆ u ms<s;=re
ksjer† fia i,ld ;snqKs'
1æ3'2 ˚˚ m%Yak m;%fhys m%Yak f;dardf.k we;s wdldrh

fuu m%Yak m;%fhys ishÆu m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re
21 - isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh - ˚˚ m;%h iemhSu wksjdr®h fõ' tfy;a fuu m%ia;drhg
m%Yak f;dard.;a wdldrh Sinhala Language & Literature - Paper II
wkqj" wxl 1 m%Yakh iòyd m%;spdr olajd we;s

Selection of Questions
100 100
wh≥ïlrejkaf.ka 98]la ms<s;=re imhd ;snQ w;r

90
wvqu ixLHdjla m%;spdr olajd we;s wxl 5 m%Yakh
90
80 80
iòyd ms<s;=re imhd ;snqfKa wh≥ïlrejkaf.ka
70 70 92]la muKsæ
60
m%;sY;h
60
Percentage
50
50
40
40
30
30
20
20
10
10
00
11 22 33 44 55
m%Yak wxlh
Question Number

m%ia;drh 2 ^RD/16/02/OL fmdarufhka ,nd.;a f;dr;=re weiqfrka ilia lrk ,°'&
1æ3'3 ˚˚ m%Yak m;%fhys m%Yak iòyd ,l=Kq ,ndf.k we;s wdldrh

w'fmd'i'îd'fm<& úNd.h - 2017 m%Yak wxl 1 iòyd fjka
21 - isG.C.E.
xy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh
(O.L.) Examination - ˚˚ m;%h
- 2017 lr we;s ,l=Kq 20ka" fuu
m%Yak i|yd ,l=KLanguage
Sinhala q ,nd.;a&wdldrh
Literature^,l= Kq m%II
- Paper dka;r wkqj& m%ia;drhg wkqj" 76 - 100
Performance in each Question
m%dka;rfha tkï ,l=Kq
100
16 isg 20 f;la ,nd .;a
90 wh≥ïlrejkaf.a m%;sY;h
25]ls' tfuka u fjka lr
80
,l=Kq m%dka;rh we;s ,l=Kq 20ka 0 - 25
m%dka;rfhys tkï ,l=Kq
m%;sY;h
70
60 0 isg 5 f;la ,nd.;a

Percentage
wh≥ïlrejkaf.a m%;sY;h
50
12]ls'
40
00-25%
30 26-50%
51-75%
20
76-100%
10
0
1 2 3 4 5
m%YNumber
Question ak wxlh
jvd;a lemS fmfkk f,i by< ,l=Kq m%udKhla ,nd.ekSug wh≥ïlrejkag yels ù we;af;a
4 jk m%Yakh i|yd hs' tu m%Yakh i|yd ysñ uqΩ ,l=Kq 10ka ,l=Kq 8la fyda Bg jeäfhka fyda ,nd
we;s wh≥ïlrejkaf.a m%;sY;h 80]ls' tkï fuu m%Yakhg ms<s;=re iemhQ wh≥ïlrejkaf.ka y;frka
;=klg;a jeä m%udKhla u" ,l=Kq 8la fyda Bg jeäfhka fyda ,ndf.k we;'

-9-
G.C.E.(O.L.)Examination - 2017
1'3'4
Sinhala Language & Literature - Paper II

21 - isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh - ˚˚ m;%h
Facility Indices of Parts and Sub parts
II
tla tla m%Yakfha fldgiaj, $ wkqfldgiaj, myiq;d or®Yl

1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
Ylh
m%Yak m;%h i|yd idOkh
Index
0.5
;d or®
0.4
Facility
myiq
0.3
- 10 -
0.2
0.1
0.0
^w& (b) (a)
(a) ^wd& (b)
^w& ^wd& (a) ^wd&
^w& (b) (a) (b)
^w& ^wd& (a) ^wd&
^w& (b) (a) (b)
^w& ^wd& . .
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) (viii) (ix) ^w& ^wd&
(x) (a) (b) ^b& ^B&
(c) (d) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) OR

1 2 3 4 5
m%Yak wxlh - fldgi yd wkqfldgi
Parts and Sub parts
m%ia;drh 4 ^RD/16/04/OL fmdar®ufhka ,nd.;a f;dr;=re weiqfrka ilia lrk ,°'&

by; m%ia;drh wkqj" wxl 1 m%Yakfhys ^‹& fldgfiys myiq;dj 91]ls-13- æ wvq u myiq;dj we;af;a wxl 1 m%Yakfhys (ii) ^w& wkqfldgig hs' tys
myiq;dj 25]ls' 2" 3" 4" 5 m%Yakj,ska jeäu myiq;dj fmkakqï lrkqfha wxl 4 m%Yakfhys îv& fldgig h' tys myiq;dj 92]ls'
1'3'5 III m%Yak m;%fhys m%Yak f;dard f.k we;s wdldrh
w'fmd'i'îd'fm<& úNd.h - 2017 fuys uq,a m%Yak y;rg ms<s;=re
21 - isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh - ˚˚˚ m;%h iemhSu wksjdr®h jqj o fuu
m%Yak Sinhala
f;daLanguage
r d.;a wdldrh
& Literature - Paper III
Selection of Questions
m%ia;drhg wkqj wxl 1 m%Yakh iòyd
100
100
wh≥ïlrejkaf.ka 98]la o wxl 4

90
m%Yakh i|yd 82]la o ms<s;=re imhd
90
8080 we;' m%Yak wxl 5" 6" 7 w;=frka

70
70 tla m%Yakhlg muKla ms<s;=re
6060
iemhsh hq;= w;r 5 yd 7 m%Yak i|yd
m%;sY;h
wh≥ïlrejkaf.ka 31] ne.ska o

50
Percentage
50
6 m%Yakh i|yd 26]la o m%Yak f;dard

40
40
f.k we;'
30
30
20
20
10
10
00
11 22 3
3 44 55 66 77
m%Y ak wxlh
Question Number
1'3'6 ˚˚˚ m%Yak m;%fhys m%Yak i|yd ,l=Kq ,nd f.k we;s wdldrh
G.C.E. (O.L.) Examination

w'fmd'i'îd'fm<& - 2017 - 2017
úNd.h
Sinhala Language
21 - is & Literature
xy, NdIdj yd idys- ;
Paper
Hh -III˚˚˚ m;%h wxl 1 m%Yakh iòyd fjka
m%Yak i|ydPerformance in each
,l=Kq ,nd.;a Question^,l=Kq m%dka;r wkqj&
wdldrh lr we;s ,l=Kq 20ka" fuu
100
100
m%ia;drhg wkqj" 76 - 100
90
90
m%dka;rfhys tkï ,l=Kq
80
80 16 isg 20 f;la ,nd .;a
m%;sY;h 28]ls' tfuka u
70
70
,l=Kq m%dka;rh fjka lr we;s ,l=Kq 20ka
0 - 25 m%dka;rfhys tkï
m%;sY;h
60
60
,l=Kq 0 isg 5 f;la ,nd
Percentage
50
50
.;a m%;sY;h 13]ls'
00-25%
40
40
26-50%
30
30 51-75%
20
20 76-100%
10
10
00
11 22 33 44 55 66 77
m%Yak wxlh
Question Number
m%ia;drh 6 ^RD/16/04/OL fmdarufhka ,nd.;a f;dr;=re weiq˙ka ilia lrk ,°'&
5" 6" 7 m%Yk

a w;=frka wh≥ïlrejkag lemS fmfkk f,i by< ,l=Kq m%udKhla ,nd .ekSug yels ù
we;af;a 7 jk m%Yka h i|yd h' tu m%Yk
a h i|yd ysñ uqΩ ,l=Kq 10ka" ,l=Kq 7g jeäfhka ,nd we;s
m%;Ys ;h 56]ls' tkï 7 jk m%Yka hg ms<;
s r
= e iemhQ wh≥ïlrejkaf.ka y˙ wvlg;a jvd ,l=Kq 7g
jeäfhka ,nd we;'

- 11 -
G.C.E.(O.L.)Examination
w'fmd'i' îd'fm<& úNd.h - 2017 - 2017
1'3'6
Sinhala Language
21 - isxy, NdIdj yd idys& Literature
;Hh - ˚˚˚ m;%-hPaper III
!"#$%$&'()*+$#,-(./(0"1&-("*+(234(5"1&-(
tla tla m%Yakfha fldgiaj, $ wkqfldgiaj, myiq;d or®Yl
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
˚˚˚ m%Yak m;%h i|yd idOkh
0.6
0.5
0.4
- 12 -
myiq;d or®Ylh
Facility Index
0.3
0.2
0.1

0.0
^w& (b) ^w&
(a) ^wd& (a) ^wd&
(b) ^w&
(a) ^wd& (b) ^w& (b) (a)
(a) ^wd& ^w& ^wd& (a) ^wd&
(b) ^w& (b) ^w& (b) ^w&
(a) ^wd& (a) ^wd& ^w& ^wd&
(b) (a) (b) ^w&
(a) ^wd&
(b) (b) (a)
(a) ^wd&
^w& (a) ^wd&
(b) ^w&
^w& ^wd& (b) ^w& (b) (a)
(a) ^wd& (b)
^w& ^wd& . . . .
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) (viii) (ix) (x) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v)
fyda fyda
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Parts and Sub parts
m%Yakh - fldgi yd wkqfldgi
m%ia;drh 7 ^RD/16/04/OL fmdar®ufhka ,nd .;a f;dr;=re weiqfrka ilia lrk ,°'&
by; m%ia;drhg wkqj" jeä u myiq;dj we;af;a wxl 1 m%Yakfhys (i) ^wd& wkqfldgig h' tys myiq;dj 91]læs tfuka u wvq u myiq;dj we;af;a
wxl 1 m%Yakfha (viii) ^wd& wkqfldgig hæ tys myiq;dj 6]ls'
˚˚ fldgi
2æ m%Yak yd ms<s;=re iemhSu ms<sn| f;dr;=re
m%Yak m;%j, iajNdjh
wæ fmdæ iæ îdæ fm<& úNd.fhys ^21& isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh úIhfhys YsIH idOkh we.hSu
iòyd m%Yak m;% ;=kla b†˙m;a flfr®æ tajd w;=frka ˚ m;%h iy ˚˚ m;%h hk m%Yak m;% fol
u wfmaÈlhskag tljr ,nd fok w;r tu m;% fol iòyd kshñ; ld,h meh ;=klsæ isxy,
idys;Hh l=i,;d uekSu ˚˚˚ m;%fhka wfmaCIs; h' ta iòyd kshñ; ld,h meh follsæ
wjidk ,l=Kq .Kkh ls¯u

I m;%h iòyd - ,l=Kq 40
II m;%h iòyd - ,l=Kq 80
III m;%h iòyd - ,l=Kq 80
tl;=j - ,l=Kq 200
wjidk ,l=K - 200 fi 2 = 100
2'1 ˚ m%Yak m;%h yd ms<s;=re iemhSu ms<snò f;dr;=re
2'1'1æ ˚ m%Yak m;%fha jHQyh

˚ m;%h - ld,h meh 01hs'

nyqjrK m%Yak 40ls' m%Yak ish,a,g u ms<s;=re iemhsh hq;= h' tla m%Yakhlg
,l=Kq 01 ne.ska uqΩ ,l=Kq 40ls'
˚˚ m;%h - ld,h meh 02hs' m%Yak 05ls' ûqΩ ,l=Kq 80ls'&

m%Yak ish,a,g u ms<s;=re iemhsh hq;= h'
1 m%Yakh ( flá ms<; s r
= e iemhSfï m%Yk
a 10lska iukaú; fõ' tla m%Yk
a hlg
,l=Kq 02 ne.ska uqΩ ,l=Kq 20ls'
2 m%Yakh ( rpkd ,sùu' ,l=Kq 25ls' ^jHQy.; f;aud 4la w;=frka
tlla f;dard .; hq;= h'&
3 m%Yakh ( idrdxYlrKh ( ,l=Kq 10ls'
4 m%Yakh ( wjfndaOh ( ,l=Kq 10ls'
5 m%Yakh ( m%dfhda.sl f,aLkh ( ,l=Kq 15ls'
^ffjl,amsl m%Yak fldgia follska tllg muKla ms<s;=re
,súh hq;= h'&

- 13 -
2æ1æ2 I m%Yak m;%h

- 14 -
- 15 -
- 16 -
- 17 -
2'1æ3 I m;%h iòyd wfmaÈs; ms<s;=re yd ,l=Kq °fï mámdáh
m%Yak ms<s;=r m%Yak ms<s;=r

wxlh wxlh

01' '''2'''' 21' '''2''''
02' ''1'''' 22' '''3''''
03' '''4'''' 23' '''3''''
04' '''3'''' 24' 1"2"3"4
05' '''2'''' 25' '''4''''
06' '''4'''' 26' '''3''''
07' '''2'''' 27' '''1''''
08' '''2'''' 28' '''4''''
09' '''1'''' 29' 1"2"3"4
10' '''3'''' 30' '''2''''
11' '''4'''' 31' '''3'''
12' '''1'''' 32' '''1''''
13' '''3'''' 33' '''2''''
14' '''1'''' 34' '''4''''
15' '''4'''' 35' '''3''''
16' '''2'''' 36' '''3''''
17' '''1'''' 37' '''1''''
18' '''2'''' 38' '''2''''
19' '''4'''' 39' '''4''''
20' '''1"2'''' 40' '''2''''
ksjer† tla ms<s;=rlg ,l=Kq 01 ne.ska uq`M ,l=Kq 40ls'

- 18 -
2'1'4 I m%Yak m;%hg ms<s;=re iemhSu ms<snò ks¯ÈK ^f;aud wkqj&
wæ fmdæ iæ îdæ fm<& úNd.h - 2017 G.C.E.(O.L.) Examination - 2017

^21&G.C.E.
isxy, NdIdj iy idys
(O.L.) Examination - 2017
; Hh - I m;% hLanguage
Sinhala & Literature - Paper I
Facility Indices
tla tlaLanguage
Sinhala m%Yak&fhys myiq
Litreture ;dj
- Paper I ^f;aud wkqj&
80
Facility Indices
ALL
ALL
100
100
70%
100
95
70
64%
91
89
90
86
83
83
81
60
78
78
77
80
NdId l=i,;d
72
50%
69
70
Facility Index 66
50
65
63
63
62
61
jHdlrK
59
58
57
60
Facility Index
54
54
54
54
53
53
;sY;h
52
40 37%
47
47
46
50
46
NdId idys;Hh
39
37
40 30
m%
33
31
úYaf,aIKh yd
28
26
30
20
20
wjfndaOh
10 10
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 14 15 16 21 26 27 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 17 18 19 20 22 23 24 29 30 31 32 34 25 28 33 35 36 37 38 39 40
0
A B C D
m%YakNumber
Question wxlh
Subject Area
myiq;dj jeäu m%Yakh myiq;dj wvqu m%Yakh

yd tys myiq;dj yd tys myiq;dj
f;audj
m%Yak wxlh myiq;dj m%Yak wxlh myiq;dj
NdId l=i,;d 3 95% 21 26%

jHdlrK 9 91% 8 33%
NdId idys;Hh 34 37% - -
úYaf,aIKh yd wjfndaOh 36 89% 40 28%

NdId l=i,;d hk f;audj hgf;a iïmd†; 3 jk
^21& isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh - I m;%h m%Yk
a fhys myiq;dj 95]ls' tys myiq;dj wvq u m%Yk
a h
tla tla f;audfjys myiq;dj jkafka 21 jk m%Yk
a h jk w;r" tys myiq;dj 26]ls'
jHdlrK hgf;a jeä u myiq;dj fmkakï q lr
we;af;a m%Yk
a wxl 9 jk w;r tys myiq;dj 91]ls'
tys wju myiq;dj ,nd we;af;a 8 jk m%Yk
a h jk
w;r tys myiq;dj 33]ls'
úYaf,aIKh iy wjfndaOh hgf;a wid we;s m%Yk a
myiq;dj
w;=frka jeä u myiq;dj 36 jk m%Yk

a h jk w;r tys
myiq;dj 89]ls' tu m%Yka w;=frka wju myiq;dj
,nd ;snf
q Ka 40 jk m%Yk
a h hs' th 28]ls'
NdId yd idys;Hh weiqfrka ieliS ;snf
q Ka 34 jk
m%Yk
a h mu◊' tys myiq;dj 37]ls'
iuia; jYfhkA ˚ m%Yak m;%fhys uOHl myiq;dj
NdId NdId úYaf,aIKh
62]lsæ
jHdlrK yd
l=i,;d idys;Hh wjfnda
Oh
úIh fÈa;%h

- 19 -
2æ1'5 ˚ m%Yak m;%fha tla tla m%Yakfhys jrK f;dard we;s wdldrh ^m%;sY; f,i&
m%Yk
a ksjer† tla tla jrKh f;arE YsIH m%;Ys ;h
wxlh jrKh m<uqjk jrKh fojk jrKh f;jk jrKh isjj q k jrKh m%;p
s dr fkd ±lajQ
1 2 2.6% 82.9% 13.6% 0.9% 0.0%
2 1 77.0% 2.8% 3.6% 16.5% 0.1%
3 4 1.4% 0.6% 3.0% 94.9% 0.1%
4 3 5.9% 16.7% 72.3% 4.7% 0.4%
5 2 22.6% 63.1% 5.3% 8.8% 0.2%
6 4 4.2% 9.4% 2.8% 83.5% 0.1%
7 2 13.8% 62.0% 12.9% 10.6% 0.7%
8 2 28.6% 32.7% 22.6% 15.7% 0.4%
9 1 90.6% 4.3% 2.6% 2.4% 0.1%
10 3 22.0% 9.0% 51.7% 16.9% 0.4%
11 4 2.6% 14.4% 14.0% 68.9% 0.1%
12 1 57.1% 25.1% 11.3% 6.3% 0.2%
13 3 14.2% 16.9% 54.3% 14.2% 0.4%
14 1 85.8% 6.1% 1.9% 6.1% 0.1%
15 4 9.7% 7.4% 5.1% 77.8% 0.0%
16 2 46.6% 47.3% 2.6% 3.3% 0.2%
17 1 53.6% 19.7% 12.2% 14.1% 0.4%
18 2 11.5% 62.6% 11.4% 14.2% 0.3%
19 4 25.1% 11.8% 9.6% 53.2% 0.3%
20 1, 2 43.5% 37.8% 11.2% 7.2% 0.3%
21 2 1.8% 26.2% 39.1% 32.8% 0.1%
22 3 11.0% 20.6% 60.7% 7.6% 0.1%
23 3 21.9% 13.7% 53.4% 10.8% 0.2%
24 ish,a, u 23.8% 15.2% 19.4% 41.3% 0.3%
25 4 16.2% 21.7% 15.1% 45.8% 1.2%
26 3 5.4% 4.2% 77.6% 12.7% 0.1%
27 1 53.7% 40.6% 3.4% 2.3% 0.1%
28 4 5.8% 18.9% 44.1% 30.8% 0.4%
29 ish,a, u 17.1% 25.3% 21.2% 36.2% 0.2%
30 2 18.1% 47.2% 28.2% 6.3% 0.2%
31 3 9.7% 10.2% 65.9% 14.0% 0.2%
32 1 65.2% 12.2% 8.5% 14.0% 0.1%
33 2 13.2% 57.5% 17.5% 11.4% 0.3%
34 4 18.9% 22.0% 21.8% 36.9% 0.3%
35 3 26.9% 12.6% 45.9% 14.3% 0.2%
36 3 2.8% 2.9% 89.0% 5.1% 0.1%
37 1 54.3% 16.8% 21.1% 7.6% 0.3%
38 2 8.5% 59.3% 9.0% 22.8% 0.3%
39 4 18.0% 7.4% 35.4% 39.0% 0.1%
40 2 7.6% 27.5% 30.0% 34.5% 0.3%
- 20 -
2æ1æ6 ˚ m%Yak m;%hg ms<s;=re iemhSu ms<sn| ks¯ÈK" ks.uk yd fhdackd
nyqjrK m%Yak y;<sylska iukaú; fuu m%Yak m;%h u.ska isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh
ms<sn| j wh≥ïlrejka i;= ksrjq,a ±kqu" wjfndaOh" iaurK yelshdj" NdId m˙ph yd NdId
Ndú;h hk l=i,;d uek ne,Su yd we.hSu wfmaCIs; h'
fuu nyqjrK m%Yk a y;<syg u úfYaIfhka ieliqKq wdlD;shl ms<;s r= e iemhSu wksjdr®h fõ'
isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh ˚ yd ˚˚ m;% folg u ysñ meh ;=kl ld,fhka ksYÑ a ; fldgila
fuu ˚ m;%fha m%Yk
a y;<syg ms<;
s r
= e iemhSu i|yd fjka lr fkdue;s jqj;a" idudkHfhka meh
tll ld,hla ta i|yd fhoùu m%udKj;a hehs wfmaCId flfr®'
wxl 8 msgf q jys m%i;
a dr 01ys ±lafjk f;dr;=rej,g wkqj tu m%Yk a 40 w;=frka 24" 29 hk
m%Yk
a i|yd myiq;dj 100]ls' Bg fya;j = ksjer† ms<;s r
= la fkd;sîu hs' 20 jk m%Yk
a hg ksjer†
ms<;s r
= e folla ;sîu ksid myiq;dj 81]la ù we;' 75]l myiq;dj blau jQ m%Yk a f,i m%Yk a
wxl 1" 2" 3" 6" 9" 14" 15" 26" 36 ±laúh yels h' fuu m%Yk a myiq;dj w;ska by< u m%Yka f,i
ie,lsh yels h' tkï fuu m;%hg ms<; s r= e iemhQ wh≥ïlrejkaf.ka 75]lg jvd jeä ms˙ilg
fuu m%Yk a j,g ksjer† j ms<; s r
= e iemhSug yels ù ;sfí' tneúka tlS m%Yk a myiq;u m%Yk a
f,i ie,lsh yels fjhs' tu m%Yk a w;=frka wxl 3 m%Yk a h jvd;a u myiq m%Yka h ù we;s w;r
tys myiq;dj 95]la fõ'
wxl 4" 5" 7" 10" 11" 12" 13" 17" 18" 19" 22" 23" 27" 31" 32" 33" 37" 38 hk m%Yk
a j, myiq;dj 50]-75]
w;r m%dka;rhg wh;a fõ' b;s˙ m%Yk a j,g idfmaCI j fuu m%Yk a j,g ms<;
s r
= e iemhSu isik
q g
myiq ù we;'
wxl 16" 25" 30" 35 hk m%Yk
a j, myiq;dj 40]-50] w;r m%dka;rhg wh;a fõ' wxl 8" 21" 28" 34"
39 yd 40 hk m%Yk a j, myiq;dj 40] jvd my, uÜgul mj;S'
wxl 21" 40 hk m%Yakj, myiq;dj 30]g jvd wvq ù we;' bka myiq;dj 26]la ,nd f.k
we;af;a 21 jk m%Yakhg jk w;r Bg fya;=j jd.aud,dj ms<sn| ±kqu w,am ùuhs' 40 jk
m%Yakhg myiq;dj 28]ls' fuu ≥n,;dj uÛyrjd .ekSu i|yd fmd; m; m˙YS,kh flfrys
YsIHhka fm<Uùu jeo.;a fõ'
isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh ˚ m%Yak m;%fhys wvx.= nyqjrK m%Yak y;<sy my; i|yka m˙†
m%Odk f;aud y;rla hgf;a jr®.SlrKh l< yels fjhs'
f;audj f;audjg we;=<;a m%Yak wxl

1' NdId l=i,;d 1" 2" 3" 4" 5" 6" 14" 15" 16" 21" 26" 27
2' jHdlrK 7" 8" 9" 10" 11" 12" 13" 17" 18" 19" 20" 22" 23" 24" 29" 30" 31"
32
3' NdId idys;Hh 34
4' úYaf,aIKh yd wjfndaOh 25" 28" 33" 35" 36" 37" 38" 39" 40
NdId l=i,;d
fuu m%Yak m;%fhys wvx.= nyqjrK m%Yak 40 w;=frka m%Yak 12la u b†˙m;a lr ;snqfKa NdId
l=i,;d f;audfjks' ˚ m;%hg ysñ ,l=Kqj,ska 30]la fï i|yd fjka flfrk fia f;aud w;r
nr ;nd we;' nyqjrK m%Yak 40 w;=frka myiq;u m%Yakh wxl 3 jk w;r th NdId l=i,;d
f;audjg wh;a fõ' tys myiq;dj 95]ls'
fuu f;audjg wh;a wxl 01" 03" 06" 14 hk m%Yk
a j, myiq;d ms<f
s j<ska 83]" 95]" 83]" 86] fõ' ta
wkqj jvd;a myiq m%Yk
a y;rla NdId l=i,;d f;audfjka ieliS we;' ta iEu m%Yk a hl u myiq;dj
80] blaujd ;sìK'

- 21 -
fuu f;audjg wh;a m%Yak w;=frka wiSre u m%Yakh njg m;aj ;snqfKa 21 jk m%Yakhhs' tys
myiq;dj 26]la fõ' NdId l=i,;d f;audj hgf;a we;s m%Yak w;=frka wxl 21 m%Yakh i|yd
wh≥ïlrejkaf.a ms<s;=re jvd;a widr®:l ù we;' tu m%Yakh i|yd ksjer† ms<s;=r wh;a fojk
jrKh f;dard we;af;a wh≥ïlrejkaf.ka 26'2]la mu◊' wh≥ïlrejkaf.ka 1'8]la m<uq jrKh
o" 39'1]la ;=kajk jrKh o" 32'8]la isjqjeks jrKh o ms<s;=re f,i f;dard we;' fuu m%Yakfhka
§Wm;¶ hk jpkhg fh†h yels jvd;a u fhda.H jrKh f;dard .ekSu wfmaCIs; jqj o ° we;s
moj, wr®: ms<sn| j ksjer† wjfndaOhla isiqka ;=< fkdue;s nj fmkS hhs' §Wm;¶ hk mohg
jvd;a u fhda.H moh iïNjh jqj o th ms<sn| isiqka ;=< wjfndaOhla fkd ;snQ nj fmfka'
ms<s;=r f,i jeä m%;sY;hla f;dard f.k ;snqfKa §mqkre;am;a;sh¶ hk jer† ms<s;=r hs'
kshñ; fm<fmd;a fuka u ndysr fmd; m; m˙YS,kfhka wE;aùu ksid ksjer† ms<s;=r f;dard
.ekSu YsIHhkag .egÆld˙ ù we;' NdIdjla wOHhkh ls¯fï ° ksjer† j NdIdj Ndú; lrñka
rÑ; fmd;a m;a iÛrd wd† f,aLk m˙yrKfhka ;u jd.a fldaIh mqΩ,a lr .ekSug YsIHhka
fhduq úh hq;= h'
fï wkqj NdId l=i,;d f;audj hgf;a ieliS we;s m%Yak 12 i|yd iuia; myiq;dj 70]ls'
jHdlrK
isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh ˚ m;%fhys jHdlrK f;audj hgf;a nyqjrK m%Yak 18la wvx.= jQ w;r"
fuu m%Yak m;%hg ysñ ,l=Kqj,ska 45]la tu f;audjg fjka ù ;sìK'
wxl 24" 29 m%Yak i|yd ° we;s jrK w;r ksjer† ms<s;=rla fkd jQ fyhska tu m%Yakj, myiq;dj
100]ls' wxl 24 m%Yakh iajrdfoaY ikaêhg W∞yrKhla fkd jQ mohla úuid ;snqK o jrK y;r
u iajrdfoaY ikaêhg w∞< ksid ksjer† ms<s;=r f;dard .ekSfï ° wh≥ïlrejka wmyiq;djg ,la
ù we;s nj fmfka' ta wkqj wh≥ïlrejkaf.a ms<s;=re ms<sfj<ska 24]" 15]" 19]" 41] f,i 1 - 4
olajd jrK w;r úis¯ ;sìK'
wxl 29 m%Yakh" jHdlrKdkql+, ksjer† jdlHh f;a¯ug ;snqK o ° ;snqK jrK w;r ksjer†
jdlHhla fkd ;sìK' ta i|yd wh≥ïlrejkaf.a ms<s;=re ms<sfj<ska 17]" 25]" 21]" 36] f,i 1 - 4
olajd jrK w;r úis¯ ;sìK'
wxl 20 m%Yakh i|yd myiq;dj 81]ls' tu m%Yakhg ksjer† jrK folla ;snq◊'
tksid jHdlrK f;audjg wh;a m%Yak 18 w;=frka jeä u myiq;dj we;af;a 9 jeks m%Yakhg hs'
tys myiq;dj 91]ls' fuu f;audj hgf;a we;s wfkl=;a myiq m%Yak f,i ie,lsh yels wxl 11"
31" 32 m%Yakj, myiq;d ms<sfj<ska 69]" 66]" 65] fõ'
jHdlrK f;audj hgf;a wh≥ïlrejkag ≥Ialr u m%Yk a h ù we;af;a 8 jk m%Yka h hs' tys myiq;dj
33]ls' fuu m%Yk
a fhys ksjer† ms<;s r
= wh;a jkafka fojk jrKhg jqj;a th f;dard we;af;a
wh≥ïlrejkaf.ka 32'7]la muK jk w;r" wh≥ïlrejkaf.ka 28'6]la m<uq jk jrKh o" 22'6]la
f;jk jrKh o" 15'7]la isjj q k jrKh o f;dard we;' wCIr úkHdi ¯;s ms<n s | j wh≥ïlrejka
;=< we;s wkjfndaOh fuys ° lemS fmfka' tneúka wCIr úkHdih ms<n s | j m%udKj;a wjfndaOhla
we;s ls¯ug mka;s ldurh ;=< ° úúO lsh% dldrlïj, fhoùu flfrys jeä wjOdkhla fhduq l<
hq;= h'

NdId idys;Hh
isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh ˚ m;%fha NdId idys;Hh f;audj weiqfrka ilia ù we;af;a 34 jk
m%Yakh mu◊' rEml uQ,sl lr.;a m%Yakhla jQ tys myiq;dj 37]ls' fuu m%Yak m;%hg ysñ
,l=Kqj,ska 2'5]la fuu f;audjg fjka ù ;sìK'
wh≥ïlrejkaf.ka 37]la muKla fuu m%Yakhg ksjer† j ms<s;=re iemhSfuka wkdjrKh jkafka
wh≥ïlrejkaf.ka wvlg jeä m%udKhla ksjer† ms<s;=r f;dard .ekSug wiu;a j we;s nj h'

- 22 -
fï ksid wh≥ïlrejka ;=< idys;Huh fh≥ï ms<sn| ±kqu jr®Okh ls¯u i|yd idys;H fmd;
m; m˙YS,kh ;j≥rg;a jr®Okh lrùu ms◊i iq≥iq l%ufõo fhd∞ .; hq;= h'
úYaf,aIKh yd wjfndaOh
isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh ˚ m;%fhys úYaf,aIKh yd wjfndaOh f;audj hgf;a m%Yak 9la wvx.=
ù ;snq◊' ˚ m;%hg ysñ ,l=Kqj,ska fuu f;audj i|yd 22'5]l nr ;eîula is≥lr we;' fuu
f;audjg wh;a m%Yak w;=frka jeä u myiq;dj 36 jk m%Yakhg ysñ ù we;s w;r tys myiq;dj
89]ls' fuu f;audj hgf;a we;s ≥Ialr u m%Yakh f,i wxl 40 ie,lsh yels h' tu m%Yakfha
myiq;dj 28]ls' fuu m%Yakfhys ksjer† ms<s;=r jk fojk jrKh f;dard .;a wh≥ïlrejka
m%udKh 27'5]ls' 72'5]l m%udKhla jer† jrK f;dard f.k ;sìK'
wxl 28 m%Yka hg o ksjer† ms<; s r
= e iemhSug wh≥ïlrejkaf.ka jeä ms˙ila wfmdfydi;a j we;'
tu m%Yk a hg ksjer† ms<;
s r
= e iemhSug iu;a jQfha wh≥ïlrejkaf.ka 31]ls' tfia u 69]la ksjer†
ms<;
s r
= iemhSug wiu;a ù we;' wh≥ïlrejka jeä ms˙ila ksjer† ms<; s r
= iemhSug wiu;a ù
we;af;a fm< fmd; wOHhkh ls¯fuka ,enQ ±kqu yd wjfndaOh wj u uÜgul mej;Su nj fmkS
hhs'
wxl 25" 35" 39 hk m%Yak i|yd myiq;dj 50] jvd wvq ù we;' 10 iy 11 fYa%◊j, isxy, NdIdj
iy idys;Hh fm<fmd;a wdYs%; j fuu m%Yak ilia flreK o tu .%ka: ukdj m˙YS,kh fkd
ls¯u ksid ksjer† ms<s;=r f;dard .ekSug fkd yels ù we;'
tneúka úYaf,aIKh yd wjfndaOh hgf;a we;s m%Yakj,ska by< ,l=Kq ,nd .ekSu i|yd by;
i|yka wvqmdvq u. yrjd .ekSu i|yd .=re-isiq wjOdkh fhduqùu w;HjYH fõ'
f;audj f;audjg we;=<;a ù nr ;eîu f;audfõ

we;s m%Yak ixLHdj myiq;dj
1& NdId l=i,;d 12 30] 70]
2& jHdlrK 18 45] 64]
3& NdId idys;Hh 01 2'5] 37]
4& úYaf,aIKh yd wjfndaOh 09 22'5] 50]
isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh ˚ m;%fhys iuia; myiq;dj 62]la fõ' tkï fuu m;%hg fmkS isá
wh≥ïlrejka iuia;hla jYfhka .;a l," Tjqka Wmhd f.k we;af;a tu m;%hg Wmhd .;
yels j ;snQ Wm˙u ,l=Kqj,ska 62]la mu◊' thska .uH jkafka isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh
˚ m;%fhka by< ,l=Kq ,nd .ekSu wh≥ïlrejkag myiq ù fkdue;s nj hs'

- 23 -
2'2 II m%Yak m;%h yd ms<s;=re iemhSu ms<sn| f;dr;=re

2'2'1 II m%YAk m;%fha jHQyh
fuu m%Yak m;%h m%Yak mylska iukaú; fõ' tu m%Yak ish,a,g u ms<s;=re iemhsh hq;= h'
1æ m%Yakh ( NdId m˙ph we.hSu i|yd ilia lrk ,o flá ms<s;=re iemhSfï fldgia
10lska iukaú; fõæ
tla fldgilg ,l=Kq 02 ne.ska uqΩ ,l=Kq 20lsæ
2æ m%Yakh ( jHQy.; f;aud y;rla w;=frkaa tlla f;dard f.k" fok ,o jpk iSudjla
hgf;a rpkhla ,súh hq;= fõæ f;dard .kq ,enQ rpkd jHQyhg jvd;a w∞<
jk idrj;a lreKq y`≥kd f.k ksr®udKd;aul f,i ixúOdkh lr b†˙m;a
ls¯fï yelshdj uekSu wfmaÈd flfr®æ
,l=Kq 25 ls'
3æ m%Yakh ( fok ,o mdGhl" idrdxYh" kshñ; jpk iSudj ;=< ,súh hq;= hæ
mdGhl we;=<;a lreKq ixYaf,aIKh ls¯fï yelshdj uekSu wfmaCId flfr®'
,l=Kq 10 lsæ
4æ m%Yakh ( fok ,o f√ohla weiqfrka úuid we;s m%Yk

a j,g flá ms<;
s r
= e iemhsh hq;= hæ
wjfndaOh uekSu wfmaCId flfr®æ
,l=Kq 10 ls'
5æ m%Yk
a h ( ° we;s wjYH;dj,g .e<fmk fia wØ< b,a,u S la wvx.= ,smh
s la fyda wØ<
f;dr;=re wvx.= w;a m;sl
% djla fyda ,súh hq;= fõæ m%dfhda.l
s f,aLk l=i,;d
uekSu wfmaÈd flfr®æ
,l=Kq 15 ls'
˚˚ m;%h iòyd uqΩ ,l=Kq = 80

- 24 -
2'2'2 II m%Yak m;%fhys tla tla m%Yakh" tu m%Yak i|yd wfmaCIs; ms<s;=re" ,l=Kq °fï mámdáh"
ms<s;=re iemhSu ms<sn| ks¯CIK yd ks.uk
˚˚ m;%fhys tla tla m%Yakh i|yd ms<s;=re iemhSu ms<sn| ks¯CIK wxl 2" 3 yd 4 m%ia;dr
weiqfrka b†˙m;a lr we;' tla tla m%Yakhg w∞< m%ia;dr ta ta m%Yakfha ks¯CIK yd
ks.uk iu. olajd we;'

21 - isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh - ˚˚ m;%h G.C.E. (O.L.) Examination - 2017
Sinhala Language & Literature - Paper II
tla tla m%Yakh f;dard .ekSu yd myiq;dj Selection
G.C.E. (O.L.) of Questions
Examination - 2017
100 98% Sinhala97%
Language & Literature - Paper II
Selection of95%
Questions 94%
100 98% 97% 91%
98% 95% 94%
100 97% 90
95% 94% 91%
92%
90 84%
90 80
84%
84%
80
80 68%
70
70 68%
70 68% 60% 61% 61%
60
Percentage
61% 61% 60% 61% 61%
60% 60
60 f;dard .ekSu
Percentage
50
Index
;sY;h
50 50
myiq;dj
m%Facility
40
40 40
30
30
30
20
20
20
10
10
10
0
0
1 2 3 4 5
1 2 3 4 05 Question Number
1 2 3 4 5
m%Yak wxlh
Parts and Sub parts
Question Number
^RD/16/04/OL fmdarufhka ,nd .;a f;dr;=re weiqfrka ilia lrk ,†'&
isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh ˚˚ m;%fhys we;s m%Yk a myg u ms<; s r = e iemhSu wksjdr®h fõ'
tfy;a wh≥ïlrejkaf.ka jeä u m%;Y s ;hla ms<;
s r = e imhd ;snf
q Ka m<uq m%Yk a hg jk w;r
wvq u m%;Y
s ;hla ms<;
s r
= e imhd ;snf q Ka 5 jk m%Yk a hg h' tu m%;Y s ; ms<f s j<ska 98] yd 92]
fõ' wh≥ïlrejkaf.ka jeä u m%;Y s ;hla m<uq jk m%Yk a hg ms<; s r = e imhd ;snQ kuq;a jeä
u myiq;djla we;af;a 4 jk m%Yk a hg h' ° we;s f√ohla weiqfrka k.k m%Yk a j,g ms<; s r
= e
iemhSug ie,eiaùfuka isik q f
a .a wjfndaO yelshdj uekSu fuu m%Yk a fha wruqK ù we;'
m%Yk
a my w;=frka 1 jk m%Yka h i|yd wh≥ïlrejkaf.ka 98]lg wdikak m%;Ys ;hla ms<;
s r
= e
imhd ;snQ kuq≥ tu m%Yk
a fhys myiq;dj 60]la fõ' ir, jHdlrK ¯;sj,ska iukaú; fuu
m%Yka hg ,l=Kq 20la ysñ fõ' tfy;a úhrK ms<n s | uQ,l
s oekqu yd wjfndaOh wju ùu
,l=Kq wvqùug fya;= ù we;'

- 25 -
01æ m%Yakh
wfmalaIKh ( NdId m˙ph we.hSu
jHQyh ( fuu m%Yakhg flá ms<s;=re wfmalaIs; wkqm%Yak oyhla we;=<;a fõ'
wfmaCIs; ms<s;=r yd ,l=Kq °fï mámdáh
1' (i) ^w& Û `c `v | U

^wd& Y I i y * ^w&# $#
(ii) ^w& ú › wjq,a

^wd& .Û › †h
(iii) úYsIg
a " ur®okh
(iv) ^w& ksremøj $ wkqmøj $ Ydka;hs $ fi; $ hym;

^wd& wOu $ kSp $ my;a $ ksyk
S $ ;=ÉP $ ySk
(v) /l=ï" neÆï
(vi) ^w& ffjoHjre frdayf,a we;'

^wd& .=rejreka iu. YsIHfhda o Y%uodkhg iyNd.s jQy'
(vii) oreoe˙fhda" bñys˙
(viii) ^w& oejuqjd $ odreuh $ oejuh

^wd& ksYdpr

- 26 -
(ix) ^w& oka; ffjoHjreka úiska uqL frda. ms<n s |j mdi,a isiy
q q oekqj;a lrk ,oy'$
,oafodah'$ ,enQy'$ ,enqfjdah$ lrkq ,enqKy' $ oekqj;a flreKq' $ oekqj;a flreKy'
^wd& kΩks<shka úiska úÑ;%j;a rx.khl fhfoñka fm%aCIlfhda i;=gg m;a lrkq ,n;s'$
,nkafkda h' $ ,nkakdyq h' $ m;a flfr;s' $ flfr;a $ lrkq ,efn;s'
(x) j;=má
s " ;lalu
= l
q l
a =

1 m%Yakhg ms<s;=re iemhSu ms<sn| ks¯CIK" ks.uk yd fhdackd

m%Yakh i|yd ,l=Kq ,nd we;s wdldrh fuu m%Yakhg ms<s;=re iemhSu wksjdr®h jk
w;r wfmaCIlhkaf.ka 98]l ms˙ila ms<s;=re
imhd we;' fuu m%Yakh i|yd ,l=Kq 20la ysñ
00-05
11%
fõ'
16-20
26% bka ,l=Kq 00 - 05 m%dka;rfha 11]la o"
,l=Kq 06 - 10 m%dka;rfha 29]la o"
06 -10
29% ,l=Kq 16 - 20 m%dka;rfha 26]la o"
,l=Kq ,nd f.k we;' fuu m%Yakh i|yd
11-15 ,l=Kq 16la fyda Bg jeäfhka ,nd.;a ms˙i
34% 26] jk w;r 11]la ,nd f.k we;af;a ,l=Kq
5la fyda Bg wvqfjks'
m%Yakfha fldgiaj, yd wkqfldgiaj, myiq;dj isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh ˚˚

m;%fhys m<uq jk m%Yk a h fldgia
100
-1-
100
87%
91% 10la hgf;a wkq fldgia 16lska
90
90
80% iukaú; jQ w;r jeä u myiq;dj
80
80 76%
74% 71%
67%
we;af;a ^‹& jk fldgig h' tys
70
70 myiq;dj 91]ls' fuu m%Yk a fhka
59%
;dj Index
60
60 54% hq., mo ms<ns | wjfndaOh uefkhs'
51%
50
50 43% m%dfhda.l
s †úfha ksr;=rej u
myiqFacility
39%
40
40 33% Ndú; jk hq., mo ms<n s | úuid
30
30 27% ;sîu fuu ms<; s f
= rys myiq;djg
25% 28%
20
20 fya;= ù we;'
10
10
00
w
(a) wd w
(b) (a) wd
(b) (a) wd
w (b) w wd
(a) (b) w wd
(a) (b) w(a) wd
(b)
(i)
(i) (ii)
(ii) (iii)
(iii) (iv)
(iv) (v)
(v) (vi) (vii)
(vi) (vii) (viii)
(viii) (ix)
(ix) (x)
(x)
1
m%Yakfhys fldgi yd wkqfldgi
Parts and Sub parts
fojkqj jeä myiq;dj jk 87]la ,nd f.k we;af;a î& ^w& wkqfldgi hs' i[a[l wCIr ms<sn|
wjfndaOh ksjer† j ,nd ;sîu fuu m%Yakh myiqùug fya;= ù we;' fuys ^wd& wkqfldgig
myiq;dj 74]ls' fuu.ska meye†,s jkafka i[a[l wCIr ms<sn| j wfmaCIlhka i;= ±kqug
idfmaCIj W!IaulaIr ms<sn| j ;snQ ±kqu wvq nj h'
f;jkqj jeä myiq;dj jk 80] ,nd f.k we;af;a ^viii& fldgi ^wd& wkqfldgi h' tys ^w& wkq fldgi
i|yd myiq;dj o 76]ls' m%dfhda.ls „ú;fha ° ksr;=rej u Ndú; jk ;ks mo ms<ns | j fuu m%Yka h
ieliS we;s neúka myiq;dj i;=g∞q hl uÜgul mj;S'

- 27 -
tfuka u fuys î& ys ^wd&" îi& ^wd&" îii&" ^v&" ^vi& w" ^vii& hk fldgiaj,g myiq;dj 50]-75] m%dka;rfha
mej;s◊'
tfia u fuu m%Yk

a fha ≥Ialr u fldgi ù we;af;a myiq;dj 25]la jQ îi& ^w& wkqfldgi hs' isxy,
NdIdfõ ikaê w;=frka wd.u ikaêh ms<n
s | wfmaCIKhka yd wjfndaOh m%udKj;a fkdùu Bg fya;j =
ù we;'
îx& ^w& yd ^wd& o" îv& ^w& yd ^wd& o hk wkqfldgiaj, myiq;dj 27] isg 39] olajd úis¯ we;' úhrK
¯;s yd úreoaOdr®: mo ms<n s | ±kqu m%udKj;a fkdjk nj fuu.ska meye†,s fõ'
ikaê" úreoaOdr®: mo yd lr®uldrl jdlH jeks úhrK ms<n s | ±kqu wh≥ïlrejka ;=< jr®Okh l<
hq;= nj;a" jHjyd˙l NdIdfõ fhfok úfYaI; s mo ms<ns | ksrjq,a wjfndaOh mqΩ,a l< hq;= nj;a fuys
° meye†,s fõ' NdId m˙ph hgf;a f,aLk l=i,;dj" NdIK wjfndaOh yd úYaf,aIKh ls¯u" NdId
Ndú;h" .%k: a m˙yrKh yd jdlH wjfndaOh hk lreKq uekSu fuhska wfmaCId l< o wh≥ïlrejka
;=< jHdlrK ms<n s | uQ,l
s oekqu ySk ùu;a wjfndaOh ms<n s | ≥r®j,;d;a olakg ,efí' fï i|yd
jHdlrK .%k: a m˙YS,khg;a" úhrK ±kqu jeä †hqKq lr .ekSug;a fm<fmd;a yd wu;r .%k: a
m˙YS,khg;a wh≥ïlrejka Wkka≥ lrúh hq;= w;r isxy, jHdlrK ms<n s | iuia; wjfndaOh mqΩ,a
ls¯u Wfoid YsIHhd i;;dNHdij, fhoùug .=reNj;=kf a .a úfYaI wjOdkh fhduq úh hq;= h'
2 m%Yakh
wfmalI
a Kh ( ixYaf,aIK yd úYaf,aIK yelshd uek nef,kakls' fok ,o jHQy.; f–o y;frka
tlla hgf;a rpkdjla ,sùu;a" fhda.H ud;Dldjla fh°u;a wfmaCId flfr®' fuys
° wfmaCIlhdf.a ksr®udK yd Ñka;k Yla;sh" f,aLk l=i,;dj" ksrjq,a NdId
Ndú;h" ixYaf,aIK yd úYaf,aIK yelshdj uek ne,Su wd† wruqKq flfrys
wjOdkh fhduq fjhs' udr®f.damfoaYs; rpkd uQ,Or®uh fuys ° wkq.ukh lr we;'

- 28 -
wfmaCIs; ms<s;=re yd ,l=Kq °fï mámdáh
tla tla úia;rhg w∞< jkafka my; i|yka m%Odk woyia h'
^w& ÷ jk w,s furg iïm;la njg m;alr .ekSfï Wml%u
÷ w,s ñksia .egqï ksid we;s jk ydks
÷ jk w,s jr®Okh md,kh ls¯fï l%fudamdh
^wd& ÷ iajdNdúl wdmod ksid we;s jk wdydr wr®noq hg úêu;a yd läkï l%h
s dudr®. .; hq;= h'
÷ iajdNdúl wdmod j<lajd .ekSfï Wmdh udr®.
÷ iajdNdúl wdmod fya;=fjka iuia; f,dal m%cdj uqyqK fok wNsfhda.
÷ ck.ykh wêl ùu yd iajdNdúl wdmod
^b& ÷ ksoyia fi!LH fiajdj úêu;a ls¯fï l%shdudr®.

÷ ksoyia fi!LH fiajfha m%;s,dN idudkH ck;djg ,nd°fï l%shdudr®.
^B& ÷ l,d rid{;dj yd b;sydih ms<sn| oekqu kdgH ksIamdokh u.ska <ud
ukfiys cks; ls¯u
÷ ùr p˙; f;aud fldg .;a fg,s kdgH ksIamdokfhka <ud fm!reIh jr®Okh
ls¯u
÷ <ud fm!reI jr®Okhg w;S; úrejkaf.a p˙; u.ska .; yels wdor®Y
,l=Kq ú.%yh - uqΩ ,l=Kq 25 hs rpkh fyd¢ka lshjd ,l=Kq fokak'

1' idrj;a Ndjh" ud;Dldj o we;=Ω j - ,l=Kq 08 hs
2' ixúOdkh" ksr®udKd;aul Ndjh yd iaùh;ajh - ,l=Kq 12 hs
3' Ys,amSh oCI;d iy f√o fn∞ ,sùu - ,l=Kq 05 hs
01' idrj;aNdjh - ,l=Kq 07 hs

úia;rhg w∞< jk m˙† ud;Dldjla fhd∞ ;sîu - ,l=Kq 01 hs
f;audjg w∞< nj" b†˙m;a fldg we;s jHQyhg ióm nj" irenj yd iunj" jpk .Kk 250g
iómj meje;Su hk lreKq idrj;aNdjh hgf;a ie,ls,a,g .; hq;= fõ'
02' ixúOdkh" ksr®udKd;aulNdjh yd iaùh;ajh - ,l=Kq 12 hs

fuyss° Wiia m%ldYk Yla;sh" ixúOdkh" iaùh;ajh" ksr®udKd;aul m%ldYk" jHla; f,aLk
jHjydrh wd† wxY .ek i,ld ne,sh hq;= h'
03' Ys,amSh oCI;d iy f√o fnod ,sùu - ,l=Kq 05 hs

úhrK" w;a wl=re" úrdu ,CIK Ndú;h" f√o w∞< m˙† fjka fldg ;sîu" mo fjka fldg ,sùu
hk wxY .ek i,ld n,d ,l=Kq ;SrKh l< hq;= fõ'
ie,lsh hq;=hs (
01' rpkfha jpk .Kk o< jYfhka 200g jvd wvq jk l,ays by; ±lajQ 1" 2" 3 hk fldgiaj,g
wkqmd;sl j ,l=Kla ;SrKh flfr®'
02' jeo.;a woyia yd is;a .kakd m%ldYk we;s ;ekaj, ^√& fhdokak' jer† ;ekaj, ^x & ,l=Kq
fhdokak'
03' Wla; wdLHd; iïnkaO jer† ;eka háka brla w¢kak' wCIr úkHdih jer† jpk jgd
rjqula w¢kak'
04' 1" 2" 3 hk fldgia i|yd fok ,o ,l=Kq W;a;rh w. yria w;g ,shd tl;= lr uqΩ ,l=Kq
,nd.kak'
6 9 3 18
ksoiqka
8 12 5 25
- 29 -
ix,CIHh ( jdlH rpkd we.hSug fmr w∞< jHQyh lshjd o< ie,eiaula ilia lr .kak'
jHQyhg lsisfia;a w∞< fkd jk fia ,shd we;s rpkd we.hSfï ° idrj;aNdjh i|yd
ms˙keñh hq;af;a b;d wvq ,l=Kls'

m%Yakh i|yd ,l=Kq ,nd we;s wdldrh fuu m%Yk a hg ms<; s r
= e imhd we;af;a
wh≥ïlrejkaf.ka 97]ls' fuu m%Yk a h i|yd
,l=Kq 25la fjka lr we;'
00-06 bka ,l=Kq 00 - 06 m%dka;rfha 6]la o"
19-25 6%
22% ,l=Kq 07 - 12 m%dka;rfha 18]la o"
07 -12 ,l=Kq 13 - 18 m%dka;rfha 54]la o"
18%
f,i ,l=Kq ,nd f.k we;' fuu m%Yk a h i|yd
,l=Kq 13g wvqfjka ,nd .;a wh≥ïlrejka
m%udKh 24]ls' ,l=Kq 19-25 w;r ,nd .;a
13-18
54% m%udKh 22]ls' iuia;hla jYfhka .;a l,
wh≥ïlrejkaf.ka 76]la rpkd m%Yk a hg 13-25
w;r ,l=Kq ,nd f.k we;'

m%Yakfha rpkd jHQyj, myiq;dj fuu m%Yk a fhys ^w&" ^wd&" ^b& iy ^B& hgf;a
-2-
ms<f
s j<ska §w,s ñksia .egqu ksid we;sjk
100
100 ydks¶" §iajdNdúl wdm∞ j<lajd .ekSfï
90
90 Wmdh udr®.¶" §ksoyia fi!LH fiajdj
úêu;a ls¯fï lsh % dudr®.¶" §<ud fm!reI
80
80 jr®Okhg w;S; úrejkaf.a p˙; u.ska .;
70
70 64%
yels wdor®Y¶ hk ud;Dld mokï lr .ksñka
63%
59% udr®f.damfoaY;
s rpkd i|yd úia;rd;aul
60
Facility Index
60 55% jHQy.; f√o y;rla b†˙m;a lr ;sn◊ q '

myiq;dj
50
50
thska jeäu myiq;dj jQ 64]l w.hla
40
40 fmkakqï lr we;af;a §<ud fm!reI
30
30 jr®Okhg w;S; úrejkaf.a p˙; u.ska .;
yels wdor®Y¶ hkak f;aud lr .;a rpkh
20
20 jk w;r wvq u myiq;dj jQ 55]la w.h
10
10 ,nd we;af;a §w,s ñksia .egqu ksid we;sjk
ydks¶ hkak f;audj lr .;a rpkhhs'
00
w
(a) wd
(b) b(c) B(d)
22
rpkd jHQyfhys wxlh
Parts and Sub parts

iuia;hla f,i .;a l, m%Yka fhys uOHl myiq;dj 60]la jk neúka rpkd ,sùfï ksmKq ;dj wh≥ïlrejka
;=< ;j ;j;a jr®Okh l< hq;= nj meye†,s h' iajlSh woyia ksoyia j yd ksru ® dKd;aul j ckkh
lrùug;a tajd úêu;a j" ixúOdkd;aul j ksrjq,a j yd jHdlrKdkql,+ j b†˙m;a ls¯ug;a YsIHhka fhduq
l< hq;= h'
rpkd ud;Dldj y∫kd .ekSug Wmfhda.s lr .ekSu i|yd ° we;s f√ofhys lreKq ie,ls,, a g f.k
rpkdjg w∞< iels,, a ilia lr .ekSu;a lreKq ixúOdkh lr .ekSu;a wfmaCIlhkag myiq fõ'
iïNdjH .oH moH fmd; m; lshùu o" úoHq;a yd uqø;
s udOH m˙YS,kh ls¯u o" wka;r®cd,h weiqfrka
kj f,dalh ms<n
s | j /ia lr .; yels lreKq o idr®:l rpkd ksru
® dKh ls¯u i|yd uyÛ= w;aje,la
lr .; yels h'
- 30 -
w,s ñksia .egqu yd ta ksid we;s jk ydks ms<n
s | wfmaCIlhka úia;r ,shd ;snK q ;a jHQy.; f√ofha
we;=<;a jk" jk w,s furg iïm;la lr .ekSug .; hq;= lsh % dudr®. ms<n
s | j jeä wjOdkhla fhduq
lrñka f;dr;=re wka;r®.; jk m˙† lreKq fm< .eiajd we;akï by< ,l=Kla ,nd .ekSfï yelshdj
;sìKs'

tfiau ld,Sk .egÆ ms<n s | wjfndaOh;a" tjeks ud;Dldj,g wkqj lreKq f.dkq lr ,sùug;a
YsIHhka fhduq ls¯u;a wjYH fõ'

myiq;dj 64] la jQ ^B& fldgfia we;s rpkh ;rula ≥rg myiq ù we;af;a wfmaCIlhka p˙;dm∞k
l;d ms<sn| wjfndaOfhka hqla; jQ neú◊' ùr p˙; f;aud lr .;a rpkd ,sùug <ud mrmqr jeä
keUqre ùu;a olajk nj ñka .uH fõ'
w;S; p˙;dm∞k l;d iys; lD;s m¯YS,kh lrñka mqrdjD;a; ms<sn| ±kqu jr®Okh lr .ekSug
YsIHhkag u. fmkaùu l< hq;= fõ'

° we;s rpkd jHQy w;frka ^w& ud;Dldj i|yd wfmaCIlhkag u. fmkaùula jYfhka rpkd
wdor®Ykhla my; olajd we;'

2' ^w& jk w,s furg iïm;la njg m;a lr .ekSfï Wml%u

f,dalfha wfkl=;a rgj, fjfik w,s w;r YS% ,xldfõ „j;a jk w,shd mqIaáu;a nfjka yd
fi!kaor®hd;aul nfjka o b†˙fhka isák nj ms<s.;a i;Hhls' ±ka oeka YS% ,xldj ;=< jk w,s
fndaùfï m%jK;dj by< w.hla .kakd nj jk„ù fomdr®;fïka;j = u.ska b†˙m;a lrk ixLHd
f,aLk idlaIH orhs' 2010-2017 jr®I jk úg jk w,s fndaùu ie,lsh hq;= uÜgulska by< f.dia we;s
whqre tu ixLHd f,aLk úuikafkl=g meye†,s j y∫kd .; yels fjhs'
jk w,s fndaùu jr®Okh ùu;a iu. u w,s-ñksia .egqï o fya;=fjka w,skaf.a yd ñksiqkaf.a
„ú;j,g fuka u foam<j,g o is≥ jk ydksh †fkka †k W.% w;g u ye¯ we;s nj kï
fkdryils' ñksid ;u j.djkag ydks lrk jk w,s foi n,kafka ±ä ffjrfhks' fya;=j
;u „jfkdamdh yd iyprhkaf.a „ú;j,g w,skaf.ka jk ;r®ck bjid isàu flfiaj;a l<
fkdyels ùuhs' fï ksid we;eï wjia:dj, w,skag o ;u „ú;fhka jka† f.ùug is≥ jkjd
muKla fkd j iodld,sl wín.d;hka" frda.Ska jkakg o is≥ fjhs' we;eï kshÛ ld,j,g
fuka u we;eï ñksiqkaf.a w¥ror®YS ls%hdl,dmh ksid o jkfha „j;a jk w,s .ï j†;s' tf,i
.ï j†k jk w,ska fj;ska ñksiqkaf.a j.djkag is≥ jkafka .Kkh l< fkdyels úkdYhls'
jk w,skf a .a .ï je°u je<elaùug rch ú≥,sh jeg fh°u jeks úúO Wmdh udr®. fh≥j o ;ju;a
fuu .egqug ia:r ß idr úi∫ula ,eî we;s njla kï fkd fmfkhs' jk w,s fndaùu by< hdu;a iu.
m%Yk
a h o W.% w;g u ye¯ we;' tfia kï fuu m%Yk a h úi£ug kj l%ufõo fiùug rch fuka u
rfÜ „j;a jk idudkH jeishd o W;ail q úh hq;= ld,h ±ka t<U we;'
ixpdrl wdlr®IKh †kd f.k we;s wm rfÜ w,s" úfoia úksuh Wmhd .ekSug ksOdkhla"
iïm;la lr .ekSu flfr® wjOdkh fhduq ls¯u fuys ° jvd;a m%fhdackj;a fjhs' hd," Wvj,j"
ú,am;a;= wd° jfkdaoHdk yd wNh N+ñ ;=< ksoyfia fjfik jk w,s keröug foaYsh fuka u
úfoaYSh ixpdrlhkag o myiqlï jeä ls¯u wjYH h' tu.ska úfoaY úksuh myiqfjka Wmhd .;
yels udr®.hla o ilid .; yels h' tla ia:dkhl ° úYd, jYfhka w,s-we;=ka keröug lE.,a,
we;aw;=re fijK jeks ia:dk rfÜ úúO m%foaYj, ia:dmkh ls¯u ;=<ska o m%;s,dN rgg Wmhd
.ekSug ms<sjk'
jk w,s .ejfik jkdka;r yd wNh N+ñ ;=< Tjqkg a ksoyfia „j;a ùug wjYH wdydr yd c,h jeks
myiqlï ;r lr°u u.ska o" ;j ;j;a Tjqkf
a .a „j;aùu Wfoid N+ñ m%udKh jeä ls¯fuka o Tjqkf
a .a
.ï je°u kj;d,sh yels h' túg ;j≥rg;a jk w,s .yKh jeä ùu ñksidg ;r®ckhla fkdj
rfÜ †hqKjq g u. mdok wk.s;u §iïm;la¶ njg m;a lr.; yels h' fï ms<n s | j rfÜ n,Od¯ka
m˙irfõ°ka yd uyck;djf.a wjOdkh fhduq ùu w;HjYH h'

- 31 -
3 m%Yakh
wfmalaIKh (
fok ,o f√ohla ixfCIam fldg ,shd ±laùu fuys ° wfmaCId flfr®' wh≥ïlrejkaf.a
ixYaf,aIK yd úYaf,aIK yelshd fuka u NdId Ndú;h ms<n
s | ±kqu o fuys ° m¯CId flfr®'
úia;r jr®Kkd neyer lrñka tys yrh jgyd f.k ta weiq˙ka iuia; wr®:h ;u jpkfhka
b†˙m;a ls¯fï yelshdj fuys ° we.fha'
wh≥ïlrejka ;=< idrdxYlrKh ms<ns | ukd m<mqreoaola ;sìh hq;= h' ta i|yd ksrka;r
wNHdij, fh°u wksjdr®h fõ' fï i|yd wfmaCIs; idrdxYh ms<n
s | meye†,s woyila ,nd °
;sfí'
wfmalaIs; ms<s;=re yd ,l=Kq °fï mámdáh

÷ idrdxYlrKh
wka;r®.;h
(i) rgl Wkak;sfhys moku by< idCIr;d j hs'
(ii) f.da,Sh WIaK;ajh by< hEu udkj l%shdldrlï ksid is≥ jkakls'
(iii) foaY.=Ksl úmr®hdi ksid ñys;,hg md˙i˙l ;r®ck t,a, jk w;r foaY.=Ksl úmr®hdi
ksid jk wys;lr n,mEug Y%S ,xldjg o uqyqK °ug is≥ fõ''
(iv) f.da,Sh m%cdjf.a oekqj;a ùu by< kexùu ld,Sk wjYH;djls'
(v) foaY.=Ksl moaO;s i|yd wjYH Yla;sh iQr®h lsrfKka ,efí'
(vi) foaY.=K úmr®hdij,g m%Odk fya;=j fmdis, bkaOk oykh hs'
,l=Kq ú.%yh - uqΩ ,l=Kq 10 hs'

wka;r®.;h - m%Odk woyia i|yd ,l=Kq 06 hs'
jpk .Kk - ,l=Kq 02 hs' ^jpk 50 - 60 w;r ;sîu iEfya'&
Ys,amSh oCI;d - ,l=Kq 02 hs' ^úhrK" w;a wl=re" úrdu ,CIK wd†h&
wfmaCIs; m%Odk woyia (

÷ fmr†. ixialD;sfha yrh wmr†.g y∫kajd ≥ka úoaj;a;= lsysmfofkls
÷ Tjqkaf.a ksr®udK Yla;sh" udkj ohdj yd ±kqï iïNdrh ;ju;a nenf<ñka mj;S
÷ ixialD; NdIdj" ix.S;h" l,dj" fn!oaO or®Ykh yd ixialD;sh tjeks wxY lsysmhls'
÷ furg ixialD;sh f,dalhg y∫kajd ≥ka wdkkao l=udriajdñ iqúfYaI úoajf;ls'
÷ Tyq úiska rÑ; zzuOHld,sk isxy, l,dZZ úYsIag idys;H lD;shls
÷ Tyqf.a f,aLk foaYSh .Dy ksr®udK Ys,amfha wkkH;dj úoyd ±laùug iu;a úh'
- 32 -
jpk .Kk 65 blaujk l,ays ie,lsh hq;f a ;a uq,a jpk 60 ;=< we;s m%Odk woyia muKs' jpk
.Kk 45 g wvqjk l,ays tys we;=<;a woyia .Kkh fldg Bg iq≥iq wkqmd;sl ,l=Kla ms˙kukak'
W;a;rh f√ohla fia ,shd ;sìh hq;h = ' fldgqjla ;=< mo fnod ;snKq o ms<.s kak' tl hg tl
wiïnkaê; jdlH jYfhka ,shd we;akï wka;r®.;hg †h yels Wm˙u ,l=Kq .Kk 02 ls' jpk
.Kkfha ° ,sy,s a ms<f
s j;la wkq.ukh lrkak' jpk .Kk o< jYfhka 65 g jeä jk l,ays fyda
45 g wvq jk l,ays jpk .Kk iòyd ,l=Kq 01 fyda 02 fyda ms˙kukak'

m%Yakh i|yd ,l=Kq ,nd we;s wdldrh fuu m%Yakhg ms<s;=re imhd we;s
wh≥ïlrejkaf.a m%;sY;h 96]ls' fuu m%Yakh
00-02
i|yd ,l=Kq 10la ysñfõ'
2% bka ,l=Kq 00 - 02 m%dka;rfha 2]la o"
03 -05 ,l=Kq 06 - 07 m%dka;rfha 40]la o"
16%
08-10
42% ,l=Kq ,nd f.k we;' fuu m%Yakh i|yd ysñ
,l=Kq 10ka wvlg jeäfhka tkï ,l=Kq 6la
06-07
40% fyda Bg jeä m%udKhla ysñ lr f.k we;s
wfmaCIlhkaf.a m%;sY;h 82]ls' ,l=Kq 5la fyda
Bg wvqfjka ,nd f.k we;af;a wfmaCIlhkaf.a
18]la muKs'

wksjdr®h m%Yakhla jQ idrdxYlrKh i|yd b†˙m;a jk YsIH m%udKh by< uÜgul mj;sk w;r
Tjqkaf.ka 82]l nyq;rhla m%∞kh flfrk ,l=Kqj,ska wvlg jeäfhka ,nd .ekSug iu;a ù
we;' ta wkqj m%Yakfha iuia; myiq;dj 68] f;la jr®Okh ù we;'
-3-
wh≥ïlrejka ;=< idrdxYlrKh ms<sn| ukd mqyqKqjla ;sìh hq;= h' ta i|yd ksrka;r wNHdij,
fh°u wksjdr®h fõ' wfmaCIs; idrdxYlrKh i|yd wdlD;shla my; oelafõ'
idrdxYlrKh
rgl Wkak;sfhys moku by< idlaIr;dj ksid m˙irh wdrCId ls¯ug .; hq;= ls%hdudr®. ms<sn|
ishÆ f,daljdiSka ±kqj;a ùu ld,Sk wjYH;djls' udkj ls%hdldrlï ksid by< hk f.da,Sh
WIaK;ajh ñksidf.a meje;aug m%Odk wNsfhda.hls' jdhqf.da,fha ixhq;sfhys we;sjk fjkialï
ksid is≥jk foaY.=◊l úmr®hdij,g YS% ,xldjg o uqyqK °ug is≥ ù we;' foaY.=Ksl moaO;s
i|yd wjYH Yla;sh iQr®h lsr◊ka ,efnk w;r foaY.=◊l úmr®hdij,g m%Odk fya;=j fµdis,
bkaOk oykhhs' ^jpk 60&
04 m%Yakh
wfmalaIKh ( wfmaCIlhskf a .a NdId «kh yd wjfndaOh m¯CId flfrkakls' fï i|yd ksr†® Iag
f√ohla wdY%fhka m%Yk a 5la b†˙m;a flfr®' fï m%Yk
a ukdj wjfndaO lrf.k
ksYÑ
a ; j ksjer† ms<;s r= e ,sùu wfmaCId flfr®'

- 33 -
(i) ú≥,s tallhl ñ, wêl w.hla .ekSu ksid
(ii)
.,a wÛ=re" f;,a hk l=uk wdldrfhka l%shdl< o b†˙ jir lsysmh ;=< ° ñ, by< hdu yd
f;,a ksê wjika ùu ksid
^tla lreKlg ,l=Kq 01 hs&
(iii) wm rfÜ ck;djf.a iy md,lhkaf.a wjfndaOh" wdl,am" lemùu iy Yla;sh

;ju;a m%udKj;a ;ekl fkd ;sîu
^;ju;a hkqfjka fkd;snqK o ,l=Kq fokak'&
(iv)
iQr®h Yla;sh
(v) fïjd bj;a lrk úg úYd, .egÆj,g uÛ mE°u

wkd.;fha úYd, md˙i˙l .egÆ we;s ùu
we;eï iQr®h fldaI úI iys; ixfhda. u.ska ksmojd ;sîu
^lreKq 2 la we;akï ,l=Kq 02 hs' tla lreKla i|yd ,l=Kq 01 hs&
m%Yakh i|yd ,l=Kq ,nd we;s wdldrh

m%Yak wxl 04g ms<s;=re imhd we;s ms˙i 95]ls'
fuu m%Yakh i|yd ,l=Kq 10la ysñ fõ'
00-02 03 -05 bka ,l=Kq 00 - 02 m%dka;rfha 2]la o"
2% 5%
06-07 ,l=Kq 08 - 10 m%dka;rfha 80]la o"
13% ,l=Kq ,nd f.k we;' fuu m%Yakh i|yd
,l=Kq 06la fyda Bg jeäfhka ,nd .;a ms˙i
93]la jk w;r" 07]la ,nd f.k we;af;a
08-10 ,l=Kq 05la fyda Bg wvqfjks'
80%

- 34 -
m%Yakfhys fldgiaj, myiq;dj fuu m%Yakhg wh;a fldgia 5 w;=frka
ms<s;=re iemhSu jvd;a idr®:l ù we;af;a
100
100
91% 92% ^⁄¤& fldgi i|yd h' tys myiq;dj
91%
88% 92] ls' ^⁄&" ^⁄⁄&" ^⁄⁄⁄&" ^¤& fldgiaj,
90
90
myiq;dj ms<sfj<ska 91]" 88]" 91] iy
8080
58]ls' ^¤& fldgfiys myiq;dj wvq
7070 uÜgul mj;sk w;r ^⁄&" ^⁄⁄&" ^⁄⁄⁄&" ^⁄¤&
58% fldgiaj, myiq;dj m%Yia; uÜgul
60
Facility Index
60
mj;S'
50
;dj
50
4040 b†˙m;a lr we;s f√oh weiqfrka
myiq
3030 wfmaCIlhkaf.a wjfndaOh uekSu

;j≥rg;a ixjr®Okh ls¯ug ndysr fmd;
20
20 m;" uqø;s iÛrd wd†h m˙YS,kh i|yd
10
10 isik
q a Wkka≥ lrùu .=reNj;=kf a .a
00
ldr®hhls' ≥rjfndaO jpkj,
(i)
(i) (ii)
(ii) (iii)
(iii) (iv)
(iv) (v)
(v) wr®:djfndaOhg o isiqka fhduq l<
hq;= fjhs' tys,d mka;s ldurh ;=<
44 wr®:djfndaO wNHdi yqre ls¯u o l<
m%Yakfhys fldgi hq;= h'
fok ,o mdGh lshjdPartswik
and Sub parts ,o m%Yakhg ksYaÑ; ms<s;=re f;dard .ekSfï yelshdj we;eï
wfmaCIlhkag fkd;snqKq nj meye†,s jk neúka w∞< ms<s;=re Rcqj f;dard f.k ksYaÑ; j
b†˙m;a ls¯ug wh≥ïlrejka fhduq l< hq;=j we;'
fï m%Yakhg ms<s;=re iemhSu jvd;a idr®:l uÜgul mej;s nj fmfka' wjfndaOh ms<sn| j úuid
;snQ m%Yak mfyka y;rl myiq;dj 85] blaujd ;sì◊' ta wkqj fuu m%Yakfhys iuia; myiq;dj
84]l muK by< w.hla .kakd w;r ˚˚ m;%fhys m%Yak my w;=frka myiq;dj jeäu m%Yakh njg
fuu m%Yakh m;aj we;'
5 m%Yakh
wfmalaIKh ( fuys tla m%Yakhla jkafka rdcld˙ ,smshla ,sùuhs' tys u wfkla m%Yakh jkqfha
mqj;am;a jdr®;djla ilia ls¯uhs' fun∫ m%Yak u.ska kQ;k iudcfhys úúO
m%dfhda.sl f,aLk ms<sn| wOHhkh yd tajd is;a .kakd m˙† ksr®udKd;aulj
,shd ±laùu;a ms<sn| wfmaCIlhskaf.a l=i,;dj úur®Ykh flfr®'

- 35 -
w;a m;%sldj
1' wdlD;sh ,l=Kq 5hs
2' wka;r®.;h ,l=Kq 7hs
3' Ys,amSh oCI;d ,l=Kq 3hs
uqΩ ,l=Kq ,l=Kq 15hs
1' wdlD;sh - ,l=Kq 05hs'

1' YSr®I mdGh $ ud;Dldj ,l=Kq 1hs'
2' m< lrkakdf.a ku" ;k;=r ,l=Kq 1hs'
3' m< lrk †kh ,l=Kq 1hs'
4' ks¾udKd;aul nj ,l=Kq 2hs'
2' wka;r®.;h - ,l=Kq 07hs'

1' fmd,s;Ska yd ma,diaála wiqrkj,g úl,amhla jYfhka flfi,a fld<
Ndú;fhka wdydr weiqreï ilia ls¯u
2' tu weiqreï ilia ls¯fï jevuqΩj fyÜáf.dv m%dfoaYSh iNdfõ ° meje;aùu
3' †kh iy fõ,dj
4' ixúOdkh( m%dfoaYSh iNdfõ m%cd ixjr®Ok tallh
5' ia;%S mqreI jhia fNaohlska f;drj iyNd.s ùfï yelshdj
6' mqyqKqj ,eîfuka miq kj ksIamdok y∫kajd fok whg nexl= Kh myiqlï
ie,iSu
7' tu ksIamdok wf,ú lr .ekSug fjf<|fmd< ilia ls¯fï m%jr®Ok jevigyka
3' Ys,amSh oCI;d ,l=Kq 03hs'
ke;fyd;a
fjf<| oekaùu
,l=Kq ú.%yh - uqΩ ,l=Kq 15hs'
1' wdlD;sh i|yd ,l=Kq 05hs'
2' wka;r®.;h i|yd ,l=Kq 07hs'
3' Ys,amSh oCI;d i|yd ,l=Kq 03hs'
1' wdlD;sh ,l=Kq 05hs'
1' ud;Dldj ,l=Kq 01hs'
2' m< lrkakdf.a ku" ;k;=r ,l=Kq 01hs'
3' m< lrk †kh ,l=Kq 01hs'
4' ksr®udKd;aul nj ,l=Kq 02hs'
2' wka;r®.;h i|yd ,l=Kq 07hs'
1' uqøK wdh;kfha ku ,l=Kq 01hs'
2' uqøK wdh;kfha fiajdjka ,l=Kq 01hs'
3' ñ, .Kka ,l=Kq 01hs'
4' .=Kd;aul Ndjh ,l=Kq 01hs'
5' l,d;aul Ndjh ,l=Kq 01hs'
6' läkï fiajdj ,l=Kq 01hs'
7' jd˙l jYfhka uqo,a f.ùfï yelshdj ,l=Kq 01hs'
3' Ys,amSh oCI;d ,l=Kq 03hs'
ksjer† wCIr úkHdih" Wla; wdLHd; mo iïnkaOh" meye†,s w;awl=re" ksjer† mo fn°u"
úhrK" úrdu ,CIK" f√o fjka ls¯u iuia;hla f,i i,ld ,l=Kq ms˙kukak'

- 36 -
Ú kshñ; jpk .Kk wvq jk l,ays fyda m%udKj;a lreKq fyda wod< lreKq wka;r®.;
fkd jk wvqmdvq iys; W;a;r we;s l,ays wkqmd;sl ,l=Kla fokak'
Ú kshñ; wdlD;sh wkq.ukh lr fkdue;s l,ays wka;¾.;h i|yd †h yels Wm˙uh
,l=Kq 03ls'
5 m%Yk
a h ms<;
s r
= e imhd we;s wfmaCIlhska ixLHdj 92]ls'
,l=Kq 15la ysñjk fuu m%Yakh i|yd
00-03 bka ,l=Kq 00 - 03 m%dka;rfha 5]la o"
5%
04 -07 ,l=Kq 12 - 15 m%dka;rfha 38]la o"
12-15
13%
f,i ,l=Kq ,nd f.k we;' fuu m%Yakhg ,l=Kq 04g
38%
wvqfjka ,nd f.k we;af;a wfmaCIlhkaf.ka 05]la
mu◊' 82]l m%;sY;hla m%Yakhg ysñ ,l=◊ka wvlg
08-11
44%
jvd ,ndf.k ;sìK'
fuu m%Yka h hgf;a m%Yka folla we;=<;a h' wfmaCIlhdg
myiq m%Yka h f;dard f.k ms<;
s r
= e ,sùfï wjia:dj ,nd °
we;'
m%Yakfha fldgiaj, myiq;dj 5 m%Yk a fha ^w& fldgi i|yd

wfmaCIlhskf a .a myiq;dj 66]la
100
-6-
100
o" ^wd& fldgfiys myiq;dj 50]
9090 la o fõ' fï wkqj fuu m%Yka fha
8080 ^w& fldgi myiq;dj jeä fldgi
7070 66%
66%
f,i ±laúh yels h'
6060
Facility Index
50%
50%
myiq;dj
5050
4040
3030
2020
1010
00
.
^w& ^wd&
.
fyda
OR
5 m%Yakfhys 5fldgi
Parts and Sub parts
m%dfhda.sl f,aLk hgf;a ieliqKq w;a m;s%ldfõ wdlD;sh i|yd ,l=Kq 05la o wka;r®.;h
i|yd ,l=Kq 07la o Ys,amSh oCI;d i|yd ,l=Kq 03la o fjka lr we;'
fjf<| ±kaùfuys wdlD;shg ,l=Kq 5la o" wka;r®.;hg ,l=Kq 7la o" Ys,amSh oCI;d i|yd
,l=Kq 3la o fjka lr we;'
fuys ° wka;r®.;hg fjka lr we;s m%Odk lreKq y∫kd .ekSug isiqka yqre l< hq;= h' tfia
jQ l,ays wka;r®.;hg fjka lr we;s uqΩ ,l=Kq wfmaCIlhkag ysñ lr .ekSug myiq fõ'
fuu m%Yak i|yd ms<s;=re iemhSu ;rula i;=gq∞hl h' kshñ; m%dfhda.sl f,aLk wdlD;shlg
wkqj ,sùu yqre l< hq;= h' fun∫ m%Yak i|yd i;=gq∞hl ms<s;=re ,sùug ksrjq,a wjfndaOhla
,nd .ekSu ms◊i wdor®Y ,smshl wdlD;shla my; olajd we;'
úúO w;a m;s%ldj, wdlD;s ms<sn| j wfmaCIlhka ±kqj;a fldg ta ms<sn| j wNHdij, fhoùu
iq≥iq h'

- 37 -
wdor®Y w;am;s%ldj
§ys;lr m˙irhla - †úhg w;aje,la¶
fmd,s;ska yd ma,diaála wdydr wiqrkj,g úl,am jYfhka flfi,a fld< Ndú;h b;d jeo.;a
lreKls' flfi,a fld< Ndú;fhka wdydr weiqreï ilia ls¯u ms<sn| mqyqKq ls¯fï jevuqΩjla
m%dfoaYSh m%cd ixjr®Ok tallh u.ska ixúOdkh lr we;'
†kh - 2017'12'01 fm'j' 8'30

ia:dkh - fyÜáf.dv m%dfoaYSh iNd Yd,dj
fuu jevuqΩjg wjqre≥ 18g jeä ia;S%" mqreI ´kE u flfkl=g iyNd.s úh yels h' mqyqKqj
,eîfuka miq kj ksIamdok y∫kajd fok whg nexl= Kh myiqlï ie,iSu;a" ksIamdok
wf,úh i|yd fj<o fmd< myiqlï ie,iSu;a is≥ flfr®' fï wk.s wjia:djg m%foaYjdiS Tn
ieuf.a meñ”u f.!rjfhka wfmaCId lrñ'
udOj w;m;a;=
f,alï
m%cd ixjr®Ok tallh"
2017'11'20 fyÜáf.dv m%dfoaYSh iNdj'

- 38 -
2'3 ˚˚˚ m%Yak m;%h yd ms<s;=re iemhSu ms<sn| f;dr;=re
2'3æ1 III m%YAk m;%fha jHQyh
uq`M ,l=Kq 80lsæ
ld,h meh 02hs'
isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh ˚˚˚ m%Yak m;%h m%Yak 7lska iukaú; h'
fuys 1" 2" 3" 4 m%Yak wksjdr®h fõ'
m<uq m%Yakh i|yd fldgia oyhla we;=<;a fõ' fldgil" tla wkqfldgilg ,l=Kq 1
ne.ska uqΩ ,l=Kq 20ls'
fojk m%Yakh fldgia mylska iukaú;h' tla fldgilg ,l=Kq 4 ne.ska ,l=Kq 20ls'
3"4 m%Yk
a i|yd tla m%Yk
a hlg ,l=Kq 15 ne.ska fjka lr we;' fuys ° §ke;fyd;a¶ hkafkka
wfmalaIlhdg úl,am m%Yakhla f;dard .ekSug wjia:dj ,nd ° we;'
5" 6" 7 m%Yakj,ska tla m%Yakhlg muKla ms<s;=re iemhsh hq;= h' tla m%Yakhla i|yd
,l=Kq 10la fjka lr we;'
III m;%h i|yd uqΩ ,l=Kq = 80

- 39 -
2'3'2 III m%Yka m;%fhys tla tla m%Yk
a h" tu m%Yk
a h i|yd wfmaCIs; ms<;
s r
= e" ,l=Kq °fï mámdáh"
ms<;s r
= e iemhSu ms<n
s | ks¯CIK yd ks.uk
˚˚˚ m;%h i|yd ms<s;=re iemhSu ms<sn| ks¯CIK" m%ia;dr 5" 6 yd 7 weiqfrka ilia lr we;'
tla tla m%Yakhg w∞< m%ia;dr" ta ta m%Yakfha ks¯ÈK yd ks.uk iu. olajd we;æ

21 - isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh - ˚˚˚ m;%h
tla tla m%Yakfhys myiq;dj
71%
62%
57%
55%
m%;sY;h
49% 48%
46%
m%Yak wxlh

^RD/16/04/OL fmdarufhka ,nd.;a f;dr;=re weiqfrka ilia lrk ,†'&
m<uq m%Yakh u.ska ksr®†Iag idys;H ix.%yfha tk idys;Huh mdvï weiqfrka flá ms<s;=re
iemhsh yels fldgia m%Yak oyhla úuikq ,efí' tu fldgia oyh o ^w& - ^wd& f,i wkqfldgia
follg o fnokq ,efí' ta tla fldgilg ysñ jkafka ,l=Kq tl ne.sks' ta wkqj fldgia úiai
i|yd ,l=Kq 20la ysñ fõ' m<uq m%Yakfhys myiq;dj 62]ls'
fojk m%Yakh fhduq jkafka ksr®†Iag .%ka:j, .oH - moH mdG weiqfrka wh≥ïlrejka i;=
idys;Huh ±kqu m¯CId ls¯ug h' fuys ° ksr®†Iag mdG myla ,nd fok w;r ta ta mdGh
weiqfrka wid we;s m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re iemhsh hq;= h' fï i|yd tla fldgilg ,l=Kq 4
ne.ska ,l=Kq 20la ysñ fõ' fojk m%Yakh i|yd myiq;dj 49]ls'
3-4 m%Yk
a ksr†® Iag .%k:
a ms<n
s | wfmaCIlhkaf.a úYaf,aIKd;aul ±kqu we.hSu uQ,ls wfmaCIdj h'
fuys ° §ke;fyd;a¶ hkafkka wfmaCIlhkag úl,am m%Yk a hla f;dard .ekSug o yelshdj we;'
fï i|yd tla m%Yakhlg ,l=Kq 15 ne.ska ysñ fõ'
3 jk m%Yakh fldgia 2lska iukaú; jQ w;r tys uq,a m%Yakh i|yd myiq;dj 52]la ,nd f.k
we;' fuys ke;fyd;a hkqfjka olajd we;s m%Yakfha myiq;dj 59]ls'
4 jk m%Yk
a h o fldgia follska hql; a jk w;r tys m<uq m%Yk
a fha myiq;dj 39]ls' fuys
ke;fyd;a hkqfjka olajd we;s m%Yk
a fha myiq;dj 59]ls'
isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh ˚˚˚ m;%fha 1" 2" 3" 4 m%Yak i|yd ms<s;=re iemhSu wksjdr®h
jk w;r 5" 6" 7 m%Yakj,ska wfmaCIlhskaf.a ms<s;=re iemhsh hq;af;a tla m%Yakhlg mu◊'
fuys wNsu;dr®:h jkqfha ksr®†Iag .%ka: wdYs%; j wfmaCIlhska ;=< mj;akd úYaf,aIKd;aul"
úpdrd;aul" ;r®ldkql+, oekqu yd ri{;dj uek ne,Suhs' fï i|yd ,l=Kq 10la fjka lr
we;' fuys ° 71]l jeä u myiq;dj 7 jk m%Yakhg ,eî we;' wvq u myiq;dj 46]la jQ w;r
th 5 jk m%Yakh i|yd ,ndf.k ;snq◊'
- 40 -
01æ m%Yakh
wfmalaIKh ( ksr†® Iag .%k:
a m˙YS,kh ms<n
s | m˙ph we.hSu
jHQyh yd ,l=Kq ú.%yh ( uqΩ ,l=Kq 20hs'
fuu m%Yka hg flá ms<; s r
= e wfmaCIs; wkqfldgiA fol ne.skA hq;A
flá m%Yk a oyhla we;=<;A fõ' tla wkqfldgilg ,l=Kq 01 ne.ska
uqΩ ,l=Kq 20 ls'

- 41 -
1' ^⁄& ^w& fldaÜfÜ hq.h
^wd& jE;a;Efõ ysñ
^⁄⁄& ^w& f,kdâ jq,aµa $ jq,aµa
^wd& iq≥ f.dakd" jdkrhd" jk irK" uelS .sh ovux" jd,ïmq˙
^⁄⁄⁄& ^w& fld<U hq.h
^wd& tÉ'tï' l=v,s.u $ l=v,s.u lúhd
^⁄¤& ^w& md,ss cd;lÜG l:dj $ cd;lÜG l:dj

^wd& Wïu.a. cd;lh $ Wuxodj
^¤& ^w& ukfï" fjiaika;r" uydidr" mndj;S" fmuf;d cdh;s fidfld" r;a;rka" tf,dj
.syska fuf,dj wdjd" f,dauyxi" lod j<¨" ls˙ uqÜáh .f`.a .shd" nj lv;=rdj'
^wd& mska we;s iriú jrula fokafka'
^¤⁄& ^w& ùod.u ffuf;%h ysñ $ ffuf;%h ysñ $ ùod.u udysñ $ ùod.u ysñ $ffuf;%h udysñ
^wd& fldaÜfÜ hq.h
^¤⁄⁄& ^w& w;SrKh" lgq iy u,a" tl f.hs wjqreoao" j‚r mín;" mqkre;am;a;sh yd ;j;a flá
l;d" fkdksñ is;a;u yd ;j;a flál;d" †hKsh wdmiq ths'
^wd& ueá,avd $ f,dhsi,a uy;añh'
^¤⁄⁄⁄& ^w& oïmshd wgqjd .egmoh' Ôïmshd wgqjd .egmoh&
^wd& foìi je cd wnd i,fujka $ wnd i,fujka $ miajk ldYHm rc;=ud
^⁄‹& flf,iqka flfrka ≥re
j¢ï uqks W;=uka ;sf,da.=re
^‹& ^w& áfnÜ cd;sl tia' uyskao ysñ $ uyskao ysñ $ tia' uyskao ysñ $ islSï uyskao ysñ
^wd& cd;sl f;dá,a, $ ore ke<ú,a, fyj;a cd;sl f;dá,a,$ore ke<ú,a,
m%Yakh i|yd ,l=Kq ,nd we;s wdldrh wksjdr®h m%Yakhla jQ 1 m%Yakhg ms<s;=re imhd
we;s ms˙i 98]ls' fuu m%Yakh i|yd ,l=Kq
20la ysñ fõ'
00-05 bka ,l=Kq 00 - 05 m%dka;rfha 15]la o
16-20 15%
27%
,l=Kq 06 - 10 m%dka;rfha 21]la o
06 -10
21% f,i ,l=Kq ,nd f.k we;' fuu m%Yakh i|yd
,l=Kq 11g wvqfjka ,nd .;a ms˙i 36]ls'
11-15
37%
-1-

- 42 -
1 m%Yakfha wkqfldgiaj, myiq;dj m%Yk
a fha iuia; myiq;dj 62]
100 ls' m%Yk
a fha fldgia 10 w;=frka
90 ˚ fldgi ^wd& wkqfldgi i|yd
myiq;dj 91]la o ^w& fldgig
80
myiq;dj 86]la o fõ' ˚˚ fldgi
70 ^w& wkqfldgi i|yd myiq;dj
60
89]la o ^¤⁄⁄& ^wd& wkqfldgi i|yd
Facility Index
myiq;dj 80]la o fõ'

;dj
50
myiq
myiq;dj wvq u fldgia jkafka

40
^¤⁄⁄⁄& fldgfiys ^wd& iy ^w&
30 wkqfldgia o ^¤& fldgfiys ^wd&
20 wkqfldgi o ^⁄‹& fldgfiys ^w&
wkqfldgi o jk w;r tajd wkq
10
ms<fs j<ska 6]" 7]" 34]" 38] o fõ'
0
w(a) wd (a) wd
(b) w (a) wd
(b) w (b) w
(a) wd w wd
fmd≥fõ .;a l, fiiq m%Yk
a i|yd
(a) wd
(b) w w wd
(b) (a) w wd
(b) (a) (b) (a) w wd
(b) (a) w wd
(b) (a) (b)
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) (viii) (ix) (x)
myiq;dj 41] isg 77] olajd ,nd
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) (viii) (ix) (x)
1 f.k we;s nj fmfka'
m%Yakfhys fldgi 1 yd wkqfldgi
Parts and Sub parts
fufia ùug fya;= f,i my; i|yka lreKq b†˙m;a l< yels h' ^¤⁄⁄⁄& fldgi ^w& iy ^wd& wkq
fldgiaj,ska ±kg furg yuq ù we;s mer◊;u lD;sh o tu lD;sfha l;=jrhd o ^¤& fldgi ^wd&
wkqfldgig uydpdr®h t†˙ùr irÉpkaø uy;df.a iajhx ,sÅ; p˙;dm∞kh ye¢kafjk ku o îx&
fldgi ^w& wkqfldgig ms<; s r= e fukau ^wd& wkqfldgig ms<;
s r= e f,i zishmska is˙ka ireZ moHfha
3" 4 moH mdo ,sùug o fndfyda wfmaCIlhka wfmdfydi;a ù ;sîfuka fmfkkafka ksr†® Iag .%k: a
m˙YS,kfha we;s ≥r®j,;djhs'
02 m%Yakh
wfmaCIKh ( fojk m%Yka h o wksjdr®h h' fuys ° ksr†® Iag mdG ms<n
s | wjfndaOh we;s j mdGh weiqfrka
wik ,o m%Yk a j,g ms<;
s r
= e ,sùu wfmaCId fl˙◊' fuys ° ,sy, s a niska ,sùu" ldjHd,xldr
yd wjia:d iïnkaOh ±laùu" ≥rjfndaO jpkj,g wre;a iemhSu wfmaCIlhd úiska
is≥l< hq;j= ;sì◊'
2' my; ±lafjk .oH yd moH mdG lshjd wid we;s m%Yakj,g flá W;a;r ,shkak'
^⁄& §Tõ" t∞ Thdg yïnq fj,d l:d nia lr,d .sh ojfi b|ka wo jk ;=re uu úkao lror ys˙yer
wkka;hs' wm%udKhs' b;ska ta Tlafldau ux úkafo Thd yska∞¶
^w& fuh m%ldY lrk ,oafoa ljqreka úiska ld yg o@
^wd& fuu mdGh yd iïnkaO wjia:dj fláfhka ,shkak'
^⁄⁄& §ke.S isgqj∑ wdpd˙ks" ud fkd j∫j¶ lshd uy fndai;dKka jykafia neK ke.s y~ ishÆ p;=rx.skS
fiakdfhys wr., ue~ f.k isáfha h'
^w& p;=rx.skS fiakdj kï lrkak'
^wd& fuu m%ldYh yd iïnkaO wjia:dj fláfhka ,shkak'
^⁄⁄⁄& l=<ska l=<u isys,ZU jefyk l∫reh

f∞<ska f∞<u l,a h,a lrk l=Uqreh
m<ska m<u ;,a fmd,a f. j;= ue∫reh
;<ska ;<u mq,a mshquqZmq, mf~reh
^w& ;o lΩ wl=frka uqøs; moj, wr®:h ,shkak'
^wd& fï lúfhka lshefjk m%foaYfha iajNdjh úia;r lrkak'

- 43 -
^⁄¤& §Tyq úhm;a l,ays ujqmf
s hd Ys,m
a W.kakg ;lai,d kqjr kÛd-hjQy' fy Or®udkaf;jdisl je Ys,m
a W.kak's
j;aimke' lS lS ±hla jyd imhhs' uk jvk kshdfhka yeisfrhs' fmï jvk kshdfhka fn fKhs¶
^w& ;o lΩ wl=frka uqøs; moj, wr®:h ,shkak'
^wd& iuia; mdGfha wr®:h ,sys,a niska ,shkak'
^¤& cd;sh rka úukla fõ

wd.u ñ◊ mykla fõ
th /l .kakg fu f,dfõ
iu;a fjf;d;a mq; kqU fõ
^w& by; i|yka lúfha wka;r®.; rEml folla ,shkak'
^wd& iuia; lúfha wr®:h ,sys,a niska ,shkak'
(i) ^w& ueá,avd f,dhsi,a úiska fµdfrdiaáhr®¾ue;skshg'
^wd& tla;rd b˙od WoEikl ueá,avdg fµdfrdiaáhr®¾ uy;añh yuq jQ wjia:dfõ ueá,avd
f,dhsi,a uy;añh úiska fµdfrdiaáhr®¾ uy;añhg lrk ,o m%ldYhls'
(ii) ^w& we;a" wia" ˙h" mdn,

yia;"s wYaj" r:" mdn,
^wd& Or®u hqoO

a wjia:dfõ ° ueKsl ,nd .ekSug flajÜg nuqKd ìug keuqKq úg
ufy!IO m`ä;=ud flajÜg nuqKdf.a uqyK
q " ìu w;=,,
a ñka lrk ,o m%ldYhls'
(iii) ^w& isys,U - isys,a c,h $ iS;, c,h

isis,a †h $ isis,a meka
mf`vr - iq≥ fkΩï
^wd& l≥ uq≥kla mdid iS;, c,h jEfyk †h mdrj,a ;sîu

h, uy folkakh j.d lrk l=Ur q e ;sîu
;,a .ia" fmd,a .ia iys; f.j;= yd úYd, f.j,a ;sîu
fkΩï" udfk,a u,a msmK q q ú,a ;sîu
(iv) ^w& Or®udkaf;ajdislje - Or®uhg w;jeisj $ .=rejrhd iómfha b¢ñka

Wjgeka lrñka Ys,am bf.kSu $
wdjf;aj lrñka Ys,am bf.kSu
j;aimke - j;a iïmkak $ ms<sfj;ska iïmQr®Kj $
j;dj;a iïmQr®K lrñka $ j;a ms<sfj;a imqrñka
^wd& Tyq jhiska uqyql=rd .sh úg foujqmsfhda Ys,am bf.kSug ;lai,d kqjrg hejQy'
Tyq Or®uhg w;jeis j Ys,am W.kshs' ms<sfj;ska iïmQ¾K h' lS lS foh blaukska
imhd fohs' is;a i;=gq lrk wdldrhg yeisfrhs' is;a weo.kakd wdldrfhka $
Ñ;a;dlr®IKSh f,i l;d lrhs'
(v) ^w& cd;sh rka úukla

wd.u ñKs mykla
^wd& cd;sh rka úudkhls' wd.u ueKsla mykls' wd.u yd cd;sh /l .ekSug f,dalfhys
iuf;la fõ kï mq;" ta kqU fõ'

- 44 -
m%Yakh i|yd ,l=Kq ,nd we;s wdldrh wh≥ïlrejkaf.a m%;p s dr foi ne,Sfï ° fuu m%Yk a h
f;dard .ekSu 94]l m%;Y s ;hla .;a; o ksjer† ms<;
s r= e
b†˙m;a ls¯fï ° wvq m%;Y s ;hla f.k we;' ta wkqj
16-20
,l=Kq 00-05 m%dka;rfha 26]la o
00-05
20% 26% ,l=Kq 06-10 m%dka;rfha 26]la o
f,i ,l=Kq ,nd f.k we;'
11-15
28% 06 -10
26%
2 m%Yakfha wkqfldgiaj, myiq;dj m%Yka fha iuia; myiq;dj 49]ls' m%Yk

a fha
fldgiaj, myiq;dj ms<f s j<ska
100
100
˚ fldgi ^w& 55]la o ^wd& 45]la o
90
-2-
90
˚˚ fldgi ^w& 68]la o ^wd& 55]la o"
80
80 72%
72 ˚˚˚ fldgi ^w& 31]la o ^wd& 54]la o"
68%
68
7070 ⁄¤ fldgi ^w& 15]la o ^wd& 50]la o"
55% 55% 54%
¤ fldgi ^w& 43]la o ^wd& 72]la o
6060
Facility Index
55 55 54
50%
50 úh'
5050 45%
45 43%
43
;dj
4040 31%
fuys ° ⁄¤ fldgfia ^w& iy ^⁄⁄⁄&
myiq
31
30
30 fldgfia ^w& wkq fldgiaj, myiq;dj
15%
wvq uÜgul mej;s◊' fuu m%Yak
2020 15
wkqfldgia foflka u ° we;s moH yd
1010 .oH mdGj, lΩlr ;snqKq jpkj,g
00 wr®: iemhSu wfmaCId fl˙◊' moHh
w
(a) wd
(b) w
(a) wd
(b) w
(a) wd
(b) w(a) wd
(b) w
(a) wd
(b) yxi ikafoaYfha lEr., jekqfï tk
(i)
(i) (ii)
(ii) (iii)
(iii) w (iv)
(iv) (v)
(v) §l=<ska l=<u¶ moH jQ w;r .oH mdGh
wudj;=fr® wÛ=,a u,a oukh mdvfuka
22 Wmqgd .;a;ls'
m%Yakfhys fldgi yd wkqfldgi
iuia;hla jYfhka .;aPartsl, .oH" moH' fldgiaj, ≥rjfndaO jpkj, wr®: meye†,s lr°u;a"
and Sub parts
wr®:djfndaOh jr®Okh lr,Sug mka;s ldurh ;=< YsIHhka fhduq lr,Su;a jeo.;a fõ' úfYaIfhka u
lΩ wl=˙ka olajd we;s jpkj, muKla fkd j iuia; fldgfia u wr®: ,sùu jeo.;a nj wfmaCIlhkag
wjOdrKh l< hq;= fõ'
isxy, .oH moH mdGj, ≥rjfndaO jpkj, f;areï lgmdvï lrùu" ksrka;r wNHdij, fhoùu
u.ska idr®:l ms<;
s r
= e wfmaCId l< yels h' mqrd;k idys;Hfha .oH-moH mdvïj, l:d idrh" wjia:d
yd isoê
a u;lfha /fok wdldrhg b.ekaùu i|yd úúO b.ekaùï l%u fhd∞ .ekSug .=reNj;=ka
fhduq úh hq;= w;r tu.ska wfmaCIlhkaf.a idOk uÜgï jr®Okh lr.ekSug wjia:dj i,id °u o
jeo.;a fõ'
03 m%Yakh

- 45 -
wfmalaIs; ms<s;=r yd ,l=Kq °fï mámdáh
03' (i) Wmydih yd wkqlïmdj fmroe˙j is≥ flfrk p˙; ksrEmKh

* W.a.fiak isgq mq;%hd ;u mrïmrdj" Okh" foudmshka wd°ka wu;l fldg úoao;a
†hKsh fjkqfjka „ú;h lem ls¯ug ;SrKh ls¯u
zwE flfrys n,j;a jQ fm%au we;sj ,fod;a „j;a fjñ' fkd,fod;a ñfhñ' is;d f.k
fkdld fkdî ye|g ke.s,d'''''''Z

* úoao;a ¥ W.a.fiakg ;u mq;= k<jk wjia:dfõ ° fodia ke.Su
z.e,a rlskjqf.a mq;" nr Wiq,kakjqf.a mq; l=ul=;a fkd o;a;jqf.a mq;e'''''Z

* W.a.fiak .e,a .uka keje;ajQ wjia:dj, o ;udg ;rï fkdjk foa ls¯u
zf.dkag ;K f.kjq;a ,;s' fl<s ,Ω mE weúo ;ek ,;a fohla hk tk ;ekg
w†;sZ
 * W.a.fiak ;u ì˙| kskaod lrkafka ldgoeZhs úuik wjia:dfõ ì˙|f.a m%ldYh'
ztfiah wfkla ldg lshï o f;dm u fldg weúoskd lghq;= fyhska f;dm u wrNhd
lshñ'Z
 * W.a.fiak ;udg ;j≥rg;a kskaod lrhs kï wE w;yer m,d hk nj lshk úg weh

zf;dm .sh uek" yqk uekj( f;dm l=ul=;a fkdokakd ;eke;a;jqkaf.ka ug lï
lsïoeZ@
 * W.a.fiak W.;a Ys,amh ish k.rjdiSkag fmkajk wjia:dfõ ish,a,ka tfoi fkdn,d
nq≥ka foi n,d isák wjia:dj'
znq≥ka wjq;a fu;ekg iïNj Tn u wuq;=j my< jQjd fia n,k nj uq;a fukqjrg ud
wd†fhka mdkd fl<s n,kafkda ke;' meiqKq f.dhï uq,ajQjd fia ≥la f.k''''''''Z
wd° ksoiqka b†˙m;a fldg úia;r l< hq;= h'
(ii) WÑ; Wmud yd fh≥ï

meiqKq f.dhï uq,a jQjd fia ≥la f.k'''
 * lrZ. ry;a jkakd fia
wjlmamkfhka ie¥ yiq ?k w,ajd we† we† fia ≥jkakd fiau
u ≥j úl=Kkakd ke; rka yerf.k fkd foñ
wm yd tlajkakd u ≥j mdjd foñ'
ztfia ù kï úoao;a Wka yd tlafjñ' ≥jf.a ydjNdj ,S,d oel jdfhdaOd;ajdêl rEm
l,dm úldrh;a n,j;a kshdh'Z
wd† Wmud yd fh≥ï l;dj rij;a ùug fhdod f.k we;s wdldrh úia;r lr ;sìh
hq;= h'
WodyrK iòyd ,l=Kq 04 hs
iuia; úia;rhg ,l=Kq 11 hs
uqΩ ,l=Kq 15 hs

- 46 -

(i) wjiaf:daÑ;j ú˙;a fjkia ls¯u'
1' ir, ú˙f;ka
§.=;a;s, we≥re iò''''''¶
§fofoku b| fomsg'''''''¶
* ri ckkh jk m˙† wjiaf:daÑ;j ú˙;a fhdod f.k we;'
* §lkalÆ fjK k| weiqfuys f,dìfka''''''¶
§wik ˙iska khs le, Tif<dahd''''''''¶
* § †h †h f.di m< flfrñka imeñKs'''''''''¶
§uka u;a lrjk ok uqΩ forKd''''''''¶
* §rE /fia w¢kd f,fia w;a f,, †° ú≥,sh mnd''''''''¶
§mqka uodrd u,a oñka uqΩ †.= iqks,a jr,i f.d;d''''''''¶
* uy mshqï ú˙;
fmo ú˙;
úisyhu;a ú˙; wd† ú˙;a i|yka lrñka Bg wod<j ksoiqka olajd wef;d;a iïmQr®K
,l=Kq ms˙kukak'
fuys ° ú˙;a kï fldg fkd;snqK o fhda.H m˙† ú˙;a Ndú; l< nj ksoiqkaj,ska
;yjqre lr we;akï iïmQr®K ,l=Kq ms˙kukak'
(ii) ir, NdIdj
Wod (- 1' .=;a;s, we≥re i|'''''''''''Z
7' wm fndai;=ka ñi '''''''''Z
13' fojeks ;=ka jeks ;;'''''''Z
18' uk u;a lrjk ok uqΩ forKd''''''Z
fï i|yd wod< lr .; yels fjk;a ksoiqka o ^kshñ; fldgiska& ,shd we;s l,ays
iïmQr®K ,l=Kq fokak'
uqΩ ,l=Kq 15 hs
m%Yakh i|yd ,l=Kq ,nd we;s wdldrh ;=kajk m%Yakh o wksjdr®h m%Yakhls'
wfmaCIlhkaf.ka fuu m%Yakh i|yd
ms<s;=re imhd we;af;a 89]la muKs' fuu
m%Yakhg ,l=Kq 15la ysñfjhs'
00-03
14%
12-15
32%
bka ,l=Kq 00-03 m%dka;rfha 14]la o
04 -07 ,l=Kq 04-07 m%dka;rfha 21]la o
21%
08-11 ,l=Kq 12-15 m%dka;rfha 32]la o
33% f,i ,l=Kq ,nd f.k we;' fuu m%Yakhg
,l=Kq 07g jvd ,nd .;a wfmaCIlhkaf.a
m%;sY;h 65]ls' wfmaCIlhkaf.ka 14]la
,l=Kq 04g wvqfjka ,ndf.k we;'
-3-

- 47 -
3 m%Yakfha fldgiaj, myiq;dj fuu m%Yakh úl,am m%Yak follska
100
hqla; jk w;r bka tla m%Yakhlg
100
muKla ms<s;=re iemhsh hq;= h'
9090
m<uq jk m%Yakfhys myiq;dj 52]ls'
8080 a fhys myiq;dj 59]ls'
ke;fyd;a m%Yk
m%Yakfha iuia; myiq;dj 55]ls'
7070
59% fuys m<uq jk m%Yakfha myiq;djg
6060 59
52% jvd ke;fyd;a m%Yakfha myiq;dj
Facility Index
52
5050
myiq;dj
jeä ù we;s nj fmfka' fuhg fya;=j

ioaOr®u r;akdj,sfha W.a.fiak l:d
4040
jia;=j weiqfrka ms<s;=re ,shkjdg jvd
3030 .=;a;s, ldjHfha fjK ñysr mdvu
weiqfrka ms<s;=re ,sùu wfmaCIlhdg
2020
myiqùuhs'
1010
WodyrK oelaùu idr®:l uÜgul
00 mej;sh o m%Yakhg .e,fmk f,i
W.a.fiak l;d .=;a;s, ldjH úia;r ls¯u is≥ fkdls¯u wvq ,l=Kq
Akkkkkkkk
jia;=j weiq˙ka fyda kkkkkkkkk
weiq˙ka
3 ,eîug fya;= ù we;'
Parts and Sub parts
m%Yakh
iuia;hla jYfhka .;a l, fulS m%Yakj,g WÑ; ms<s;=re mka;s ldurfha ° idlÉPd ls¯u"
m%dfhda.sl „ú;hg iïnkaO ls¯fï ls%hdldrlï ixúOdkh ls¯u ;=<ska ksr®†Iag lD;s flfrys
wh≥ïlrejkaf.a m%;spdr jr®Okh lr ms<s;=re iemhSfï yelshdj i;=gq∞hl uÜgulg <Ûd lr
.; yels jkq we;'
04 m%Yakh

(i)
is,s≥f.a p˙;h ksrEmKh lr we;s wdldrh (-
 * is,s≥f.a wKg lSlrej mqΩjka Wml%uhlska Tjqka wdmiq tk;=re lr®,skd ydñ;a iu.
f.or n,d isákjd úkd mqxÑ ueKsld úiska l< yels wka lsisjla fkd ù h'
 ÷ is,s≥f.a wKg orejka lSlre nj
 ÷ is,s≥ orejkag wdorh l< nj ñka lshe fõ'
  * orejkag l;d lshd °u
 ÷ m˙irh y∫kajd °u
 ÷ m˙irhg wdorh lrk nj
zl=vd l, is,s≥ lS jkfhys uxuq,d jQ ovhlaldrhskaf.a l;d wEg isys úh'Z hkak
;=<ska u;= fõ'
  * ÷ is,s≥ ovhlalrefjl= nj
 ÷ fldáfhl= fuka rΩ kmqre ñksfil= nj
 ÷ zmsiaiq jeoaod fldáfhlehs lshkakg mqre≥ ù isá .ïuqka mqxÑ ueKsld .ek lSfõ
fldáhdf.a meáhd uqfjla fj,d lshdh'Z lshufkka meye†,s fõ'
  * ÷ w¥ror®YS nj
 ÷ iudch .ek we;s wkjfndaOh my; lshufkka ikd: fõ
zis,s≥ lSjdla fuka nnqkaf.a meñKSfuka miq ishÆ u lror bjr ù Tlafldu
fyd| fjhs hk n,dfmdfrd;a;=j we;sj h'Z
- 48 -
(ii) mqxÑ ueKsldf.a p˙;h ksrEmKh lr we;s wdldrh(-
 * wNsfhda. ^≥Ialr;dj,g& uqyqK °fï yelshdj
 * bjiSu
 * wêIaGdkYS,s nj
 * fkdmiqniakd W;aidyh
 * ;u mshd yd iajdñhd flfrys olajk oeä wdorh

wNsfhda.
 * mqxÑ ueKsldf.a yo fooreï lEfõ h' wE ;udf.a f,dl= weia fol fjord,f.a uqyqKg
fyΩE .uka fkd ie,S isáhd h'
* ysrm,a,d ;u l;dfjka n,dfmdfrd;a;= jQfha ysi w;anodf.k lE .ik .eyekshlf.a
ú,dmhls' tfy;a mqxÑ ueKsld ksYaYíoj u t;ekska f.dia kej;;a ì;a;sh woaor
wek ;shd .ekSu'
 * thd ue˙,d iSfha''''''" ux hkjd'
^fuu WodyrK fyda fjk;a .e<fmk WodyrK o ksjer† fia ms<s.kak'

tla fldgilg WodyrK folla olajd ;Sîu m%udKj;a h'&
^WodyrK iòyd ,l=Kq 04 hs" iuia; úia;rhg ,l=Kq 11 hs" uqΩ ,l=Kq 15 hs&
(i) wêIaGdkYS,SNdjh
 ÷ mqxÑ ueKsld ksYaYíoj u fjord,f.a f.hska fiñka fodrg nei f.or .shd h' isr
f.org f.dia Tjqka .ek úuikakg wE is;d .;a;d h'
 ÷ ug fndfydu uykaishs iSfha ux fndfydu lror ú|f.k wdfõ' thd fidhkak'
 ÷ ta;a ysr f.o˙ka wykav ´kE' biair fj,d uf.a ñksyd .ek'
iajdñ Nla;sh$ msh fifkyi
 ÷ nnqka isr f.g kshu ùu;a" wef.a mshd wEg ke;s ùu;a" mshdf.a brKu ms<sn|j wef.a
isf;a mej;s ìh;a ks;r wef.a ≥l yd fodïki o †hqKq lf<a h'
 ÷ mqxÑ ueKsld oji mgka .kakg mqre≥ jQfha wo nnqka f.or ths hk n,dfmdfrd;a;f
= jks'
÷ uy,a,df.a l;dfjka Wmka ika;dmh;a ≥l;a tl;= úh' wE ksfid,aufka je,fmkakg
jQjd h'
÷ zfldfydu o uu thdf. ku lshkafka whshd@Z
÷ zthdg fudlo jqfKa@ ojia .Kkla ;siafia ux fuydg wdfõ fïl oek .kavZ''''''
(i) wmQr®j ldfjHdala;s Ndú;h(-

§Th oE, fodvuÆh iqj| nerejd bkag¶
§flláhd m∫r iq≥ u,a fmdl=r jvdf.k¶
§l=Uqla w;= j;=r w; ..d keñ,d †hg¶
§yq,xod Th lsïo u,ajrj b,auyg¶
§fifkayh ms¯ .sh Tfí khk ks,a fmdl=K¶
§lgq fmdl=r ism .ksñ fyg u,la jkq msKsi¶
wd† ksoiqka u.ska ,shd ;sìh hq;= h'

- 49 -
m˙irfha iajdNdúl isoaê i„ùj b†˙m;a ls¯u(-
§Th oE, fodvuÆh iqj| nerejd bkag¶
§l=Uqla w;= j;=r w;..d keñ,d †hg¶
§jeys j,dl=Ω rxpq l∫ uq≥kaj, ,.sk
ruKSh jk .efnys fudkrekag ms,a úhk
ikakd,shka fldfydu wekaodo foa≥kak
.sïydkfha .s,ka ù lDYj iq≥ue,sj we† we° bls .eiQ .Û kej; ms˙mqkah'
§l=Uqla w;= j;=r w; ..d keñ,d †hg

§yq,x∞ Th lsï o '''''''''''''''''
wd° ksoiqka u.ska m˙irfha iajdNdúl isoaê i„ùj b†˙m;a lr we;s nj ;yjqre ù we;akï
iïmQr®K ,l=Kq ms˙kukak'
by; i|yka wxY fol i|yd ° we;s ksoiqka fyda fjk;a ksoiqka olajd meye†,s ls¯u wjYH fõ'
^WodyrK iòyd ,l=Kq 04 hs" iuia; úia;rhg ,l=Kq 11 hs" uqΩ ,l=Kq 15 hs&

fuu m%Yk a h o wksjdr®hh' m<uq m%Yk
a h ilia ù
we;af;a §neoafoa.u¶ kjl:dfjks'
fojk m%Yka h §jiaidkh¶ moH mka;h
s weiqfrka
00-03
ieliS we;'
19%
12-15
,l=Kq 15lska iukaú; fuu m%Yk a h i|yd
33% ,l=Kq 00 - 03 m%dka;rfha 19]la o
04 -07
20% ,l=Kq 08 - 11 m%dka;rfha 28]la o
08-11 ,l=Kq 12 - 15 m%dka;rfha 33]la o
28%
f,i ,l=Kq ,nd f.k we;' fuu m%Yakhg ,l=Kq
07g jvd ,nd.;a wfmaCIlhkaf.a m%;sY;h 61]ls'
wfmaCIlhkaf.ka 39] ,ndf.k we;af;a ,l=Kq 8g
wvqfjks'
4 m%Yakfha fldgiaj, myiq;dj 4 m%Yka h úl,am m%Yk a follska hql;

a
100
100 jQ w;r bka tla m%Yk a hlg muKla
9090
-4-
ms<;
s r
= e iemhsh hq;= h'
8080
m%Yk
a fha iuia; myiq;dj 48]ls' fuys°
7070 §neoafoa.u¶ kj l;dj weiqfrka úuid
59%
59
6060 we;s m%Yka fha myiq;dj 39] jk w;r"
Facility Index
5050 zjiaidkhZ moH mka;h s weiqfrka ilia

39% jQ ke;fyd;a m%Yka fha myiq;dj 59]ls'
myiq;dj
4040
39
3030
W∞yrK iemhSfï ° zjiaidkhZ
2020 moH mka;h s wfmaCIlhkag myiq
1010 ùu;a zneoafoa.uZ weiqfrka W∞yrK
00
iemhSu wmyiq ùu;a olakg ,enq◊'
neoafoa.u .kjl;dj fyda jiaidkh. moH
weiq˙ka OR mka;h
s weiq˙ka
4
4
m%Yakh
Parts and Sub parts

- 50 -
neoafoa.u kjl:dj weiqfrka ms<;
s r
= e iemhSfï ° W∞yrK mdG Wmqgd ±laùu yd w∞< úia;r ls¯ï
l< hq;= w;r fndfyda whe≥ïlrejka mdG b†˙m;a ls¯ug;a w∞< úia;r m%Yk a hg .e<fmk m˙†
fhduq ls¯ug;a wfmdfydi;a ù we;s nj fmkq◊'
ksr†® Iag .%k:a weiqfrka úuish yels m%Yk
a ms<n
s | j whe≥ïlrejka ±kqj;a ls¯u;a m%Yka hlg w∞<
j ms<; s r
= e f.dkq lr .ekSug yqre ls¯u;a wjYH neúka mka;s ldurfha ° ta ms<n
s | wjOdkh fhduq
ls¯ug .=reNj;=ka lghq;= l< hq;= nj wjOdrKh flfr®'
5 m%Yakh

 Ú ck „ú;h wvd< lrk wdldrh
1' ñksiqka ;uka „j;a jQ .ïìï w;yer wdrCIs; ia:dk lrd .uka ls¯u
§tl,ays .ï jeiafid .ï mshd f.dia kshï .ï jkayd' kshï .ïjeiafid f.dia kqjr
jkayq' ;=ka fhdckla ;kays ñksiayq f. mshd orejka w;e f.ke f.dia''''''¶
2' ñksiqkag ish ffoksl lghq;= lr.ekSug fkdyels ùu
§fy yeu wrKHfhys yir ke;s flf<' or m,d i|yd j,a hkakdyq ke;s'''''''¶
§? .ug jeo mhska meyer fodr .,jd mshd tys fyd;=jka urdmshd''''''''¶

Ú rdcH md,khg ndOd
§ñksiaiq f.mshd orejka w;e f.ke f.dia ieje;a kqjr jgd l|jqre ne|e rdcdÙ.
Kfhys /ia je'''''''¶
§uyrc f;dmf.a rg wÛ=,au,a kï fidfrle oreKe' f,uqvq w;a we;af;a he' .ï
fkd.ï flf<' kshï .ï fkdkshï.ï flf<'''''''¶
wd° ksoiqka u.ska ms<s;=r ,shd we;akï iïmQr®K ,l=Kq fokak'
^fuu WodyrK fyda fjk;a .e<fmk WodyrK o ksjer† fia ms<s.kak'&

uqΩ ,l=Kq 10 hs
fuu m%Yakh wÛ=,a u,a oukh mdvu weiqfrka ieliS

m%Yakh i|yd ,l=Kq ,nd we;s wdldrh we;' 5" 6" 7 m%Yakj,ska tla m%Yakhla muK;a f;dardf.k
ms<;
s r
= e iemhsh hq;= h' fujr wh≥ïlrejkaf.ka 31]la
muK 5 m%Yakhg ms<s;=re imhd ;sìK' tys iuia;
myiq;dj 46]ls'
08-10 00-02
27% 25% ,l=Kq 10la ysñjk fuu m%Yakh i|yd ,nd we;s ,l=Kq
.Kkh ls¯fï °"
bka ,l=Kq 00-02 w;r m%dka;rfha 25]la o
,l=Kq 03-05 w;r m%dka;rfha 28]la o
06-07
20%
03 -05 ,l=Kq 06-07 w;r m%dka;rfha 20]la o
28%
f,i ,l=Kq ,nd f.k we;'
,l=Kq 6;a 10;a w;r ,nd f.k we;s m%;sY;h 47]ls'
53]la ,nd f.k we;af;a ,l=Kq 06g wvqfjks'

-6- - 51 -
5 m%Yakfha fldgiaj, myiq;dj 5" 6" 7 hk m%Yk a j,ska wvq u myiq;djla
,ndf.k we;af;a 5 jk m%Yk a hg h'
60
60
fuhg fya;j = mqrd;k .oH idys;Hhg
w∞< m%Yk a j,g jvd kQ;k idys;H lD;s
5050 weiqfrka ieliqKq m%Yk a j,g ms<; s r= e
46%
46
iemhSug wfmaCIlhd jeä keUqrejla
4040 ±laùu h' fuu ;;a;j a h u.yrjd .ekSug
ksr†® Iag mqrd;k .oH idys;H lD;s ms<n s |j
Facility Index
myiq;dj
jeä wjOdkhla fhduq ls¯u;a" ta weiqfrka

30
30
úuish yels m%Yk a flfrys whe≥ïlrejkaf.a
wjOdkh fhduq ls¯u;a" ksrka;r wNHdij,
2020 fhoùu;a mqrd;k .oH idys;Hh rij;a j
b.ekaùfuka ta ms<n s | j reÑhla we;s ls¯u;a
1010
u.ska fujeks m%Yk a j,g Wm˙u ,l=Kq ,nd
.ekSug wjia:dj ie,ish yels h' ta ms<n s |j
.=reNj;=kf a .a wjOdkh fhduq úh hq;= nj
00 wjOdrKh flfr®'
55
m%Yakfhys fldgi
Parts and Sub parts
m%Yak wxlh - 6

Ú uyck fi!LH m¯CIl;=ud meñK iqudk folla we;=<; jeisls<shla iE†h hq;= nj
m%ldY lrk wjia:dj
§iqudk folla we;=<; jeisls<shla yokak ´kE' uu wdhsu;a iqudk follg miafia
tkjd' t;fldg jeisls<shla yo, fkd;snqfKd;a kvq odkjd' tfyu lf<d;a Widú
.syska ov lkak fõú¶
 Ú jeisls<shla mdúÉÑ ls¯ug fyar;a ;=< jQ wlue;a; m%ldY ls¯u'
§kS;sfhka fífrkav ye≥jhs lshuq f.hla we;=< b| f.k;a Th jefâ l< yels o@
ldg mqΩjka WK;a ug kï nE¶
Ú yeu fokd u jeisls<s yok ksid ;uka o idok nj fyar;a m%ldY ls¯u
§yeu fokd u ,E,s ouk yskaod oeïu ñil j<la ´kehs lsh, ug kï l,amkdjlaj;a
WfKa kE¶
Ú ;d;a;d fmr m˙† u le,hg hEu
§;j;a ld,hla ;siafia fmr is˙; wkq.ukh lf<a ;d;a;d muKs¶
 Ú ;d;a;d j;a; my< †h mdr fj; hEu
§oeka th ;d;a;dg jqj o m%fhdack .ekSug wiSre fkdjk ia:dkhla ù we;' tfyhska
Tyq tys hk kuq;a merKs weíneyslïj, kIagdjfYaIhla yeáhg bka wk;=rej j;a;
my< †h mdr fj; hhs'¶
fuhska WodyrK ;=kla b†˙m;a lr ;sfíkï idr®:l ms<s;=rla fia ms<s.kak'
uqΩ ,l=Kq 10 hs

- 52 -
m%Yakh i|yd ,l=Kq ,nd we;s wdldrh fuu m%Yakh i|yd ms<s;=re iemhQ wh≥ïlrejkaf.a
m%;sY;h 26]ls' fuu m%Yakh i|yd ,l=Kq 10la ysñ
fõ'
bka ,l=Kq 00-02 w;r m%dka;rfha 16]la o
08-10
00-02 ,l=Kq 03-05 w;r m%dka;rfha 28]la o
16%
26% ,l=Kq 06-07 w;r m%dka;rfha 30]la o
03 -05 f,i ,l=Kq ,nd f.k we;'
28%
06-07
30%
6 m%Yakfha fldgiaj, myiq;dj §wmg jeisls<shla¶ flál;dj

7070
weiqfrka ieliqKq fuu m%Yakfhys
iuia; myiq;dj 57]ls' fuu m%YAkhg
57% ms<s;=re iemhQ whe≥ïlrejkaf.ka
6060 57
44]la u ,nd f.k we;af;a ,l=Kq
06 g wvqfjks' ,l=Kq 5g jeäfhka
myiq;dj
5050
,nd.;a wh≥ïlrejkaf.a m%;sY;h
56]ls'
4040
Facility Index
fuu m%Yakhg wvq ,l=Kq m%udKhla

3030
,eîug fya;= ù we;af;a ksr®†Iag flá
l;dj ms<sn| j wh≥ïlrejkaf.a
2020
wjOdkh ksis m˙† fhduq ù fkd
;sîu;a" kQ;k .oH idys;Hh
1010 wjfndaO lr .ekSug wjYH ksis u.
fmkaùula fkd,eîu;a h'
00
66
m%YakfhysPartsfldgi
and Sub parts
07 m%Yakh

Ú iuDoaêu;a rgla i|yd Y%uodhl;ajfha jákdlu cks; lrùug
i. §oEf;a lr.eg isU ikikakg
<d f.dhfï o¨ mjka i,hs
oy†h uq;= weg u,a jreid ù
lr,a n˙ka mS° je.sfrhs¶
uykais ù jev lr.kakkag fidndoyu mjd i;=g" iekiSu ,nd fok nj lúhd
wmQr®j;ajfhka lshdmdhs'

- 53 -
ii. §oyila jeõ ne† fhdaO ñksia le,
h<s bm° we;s ujq forfKa
i;a rejkska kj ksoyka u;= ù
mq;=f. iskdfjks Tm jegqfKa¶
w;S;fha wfma uq;=ka ñ;af;da uykais ù ;u nd, mrïmrdj fj; fndfyda foa odhdo
l<y' jr®;udkh f.dv ke.S we;af;a ta w;S; fhdaO ñksiqkaf.a Y%u odhl;ajfhks'
iii. §ud .; fjfyig wdorfhka †h

W,am; mdok mqxÑ mq;=ka
ta .; fjfyi u i;=gla fjhs ug
Tn isysjk úg mqxÑ mq;=ka¶
uykais ù jev ls¯fuka rfÜ we;sjk ixjr®Okh nd, mrmqr fj; odhdo ls¯u
i;=gls'
fï ksoiqka u.ska rfÜ iuDoaêh i|yd Y%u odhl;ajfha jákdlu ldfjHdaml%u
Ndú; lrñka b†˙m;a lr we;s wdldrh úia;r lr ;sìh hq;= h'
^ksoiqka 3 la b†˙m;a lrñka lreKq ±laùu m%udKj;a h'
.e<fmk fjk;a ksoiqka o ms<s.kak'&
uqΩ ,l=Kq 10 hs
§oEf;a lr.eg isU ikikakg¶ moH mka;h s

mdol lr f.k ieliqKq fuu m%Yk a h f;dard
00-02 f.k we;s wh≥ïlrejka ixLHdj 31]ls' fuys
5% iuia; myiq;dj 71]ls' fuu m%Yk a h i|yd
03 -05
10%
,l=Kq 10la ysñ fõ'
bka ,l=Kq 00 - 02 m%dka;rfha 5]la o
08-10 06-07
57% 28% ,l=Kq 08 - 10 m%dka;rfha 57]la o
,nd f.k we;'
-7-

- 54 -
§≤f;a lr.eg isUikikakg¶ moH
7 m%Yakfha fldgiaj, myiq;dj
mka;hs weiqfrka ms<;
s r= e imhd we;s
9090
wh≥ïlrejkaf.ka 15]la ,l=Kq 06 g
jvd wvqfjka ,nd f.k we;' 0;a
8080 2;a w;r ,l=Kq ,nd f.k we;s
71%
71 ms˙i 5]ls' ,l=Kq 6-10 ,nd we;s
7070
wh≥ïlrejkaf.a m%;Y s ;h 85]ls' ta
6060 wkqj meye†,s jkafka fuu m%Yk a hg
myiq;dj
wh≥ïlrejka imhd we;s ms<; s r

= e
Facility Index
5050
m%Yia; uÜgul ;snQ njhs'
4040
fuu m%Yakh f;dard .ekSfï
3030 m%;sY;h 31]la jqj;a tys myiq;dj
2020
71]la ùfuka meye†,s jkafka fuu
m%Yakh f;dard .;a wfmaCIlhka
1010 uOHia: uÜgul ,l=Kq ,nd f.k
we;s njhs'
00
77
m%Yakfhys fldgi
Parts and Sub parts

* ms<s;=re iemhSfï ° ˚˚˚ jk m%Yak m;%h ms<sn| j fmd≥fõ n,k l, jeä u myiq;dj ,nd .;a
m%Yak f,i ms<sfj<ska 1" 7 ±laúh yels h' tjdfha myiq;dj ms<sfj<ska 62] iy 71]ls'
2" 4" 5 m%Yak ms<sfj<ska 49]" 48] iy 46] myiq;d fmkakqï lrk w;r" 3" 6 m%Yak i|yd 55]
iy 57]l myiq;dj fmkakqï lrhs' fï wkqj wvq u myiq;djla olajkafka 5 jk m%Yakhgh' tys
myiq;dj 46]ls' ta wkqj ˚˚˚ jk m%Yak m;%fha iuia; myiq;dj 55]ls'
isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh m%Yak m;%h foi iuia;hla jYfhka n,k l,ays m%Yak m;% ;=fkys
iuia; myiq;dj my; m˙† fõ'
˚ m%Yak m;%fhka iuia; myiq;dj 62]ls'
˚˚ m%Yak m;%fhys iuia; myiq;dj 65]ls'
˚˚˚ m%Yak m;%fhys iuia; myiq;dj 55]ls'

21 - isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh
m%Yak m;% ;=fkys iuia; myiq;dj
100
100
90
90
8080
70
65%
70
62%
65%
6060
62%
55%
myiq;dj
55%
5050
Facility Index
4040
3030
2020
1010
00
PI
PI
PII
P II
Parts and Sub parts
PIII
P III
m%Yak m;%%

- 55 -
˚˚˚ fldgi
3' ms<s;=re iemhSfï ° ie,ls,su;a úh hq;= lreKq yd fhdackd

3'1 ms<s;=re iemhSfï ° ie,ls,su;a úh hq;= lreKq
fmd≥ Wmfoia
* m%Yak m;%fha we;s uQ,sl Wmfoia lshjd fyd¢ka f;areï .; hq;= h' tla tla fldgiska
fldmuK m%Yak ixLHdjlg ms<s;=re iemhsh hq;= o" l=uk m%Yak wksjdr®hh o" fldmuK
ld,hla ,efí o" fldmuK ,l=Kq ,efí o" hk lreKq ms<sn| j ie,ls,su;a úh hq;= w;r
m%Yak fyd¢ka lshjd ksrjq,a wjfndaOhla we;s lr f.k m%Yak f;dard .; hq;= h'
* ˚ jk m;%fha m%Yk
a j,g ms<;
s r
= e iemhSfï ° jvd;a ksjer† tla ms<;
s r
= la muKla f;dard .;
hq;= h' ;j o tla l;sr ,l=Kla muKla fh†h hq;= h' m%Yk a ish,a,g u ms<; s r
= e imhd
;sfí ±hs iqm¯CIdld¯ úh hq;= h'
* ˚˚ m;%fha yd ˚˚˚ m;%fha m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re iemhSfï ° iEu m%Odk m%Yakhla u wÆ;a msgqjlska
wdrïN l< hq;= h'
* ksjer† yd meye†,s w;a wl=rej,ska ms<s;=re ,súh hq;= h'
* wh≥ïlref.a úNd. wxlh iEu msgqjl u w∞< ia:dkfha ,súh hq;= h'
* ksYaÑ; flá ms<s;=re ,sùug wjYH wjia:dj, ° °r®> úia;r we;=<;a fkd ls¯u fuka u
úia;rd;aul ms<s;=re iemhsh hq;= wjia:dj, ° flá ms<s;=re iemhSu o fkd l< hq;= h' w∞<
wjia:dj, ° iq≥iq ksoiqka b†˙m;a l< hq;= h'
* ms<s;=re iukaú; úh hq;= jpk ixLHdj ° we;s úg" tu jpk ixLHdjg yels ;rï wdikak
jpk ixLHdjlska hq;= jk fia ms<s;=re ixúOdkh lr .; hq;= h' tfia fkdùu ,l=Kq
wvqfjka ,eîug fya;= úh yels h'
úfYaI Wmfoia (
* w;a wl=re iy wlaIr úkHdih ms<sn| j úfYaIfhka ie,ls,su;a úh hq;= h'

* Ys,amSh olaI;d ^mo fn°u" úrdu ,laIK" f√o w∞< m˙† fjka fldg ;sîu hk wxY&
ms<sn| j úfYaIfhka ie,ls,su;a úh hq;= h'
3'2 bf.kqï yd b.ekaùï ls%hdj,sfhys ixjr®Okh i|yd woyia yd fhdackd

Ú isxy, wlaIr ud,dj ms<n s | j fm<fmd;aj, we;s mdvï oDYHdOdr Ndú; lrñka yd .=re
udr®f.damfoaY .%k:
a m˙YS,kh lrñka ksjer† j ,sùfï yelshdj m%.K
= l< hq;= h'
Ú Wla;dLHd; mo iïnkaOh ms<n s | j 10 jk fY%K a f
s ha fm<fmdf;ys wod< mdvï foflys
wNHdij, fhdojñka 10" 11 fY%K
a s fofla ° u lsh
% dldrlïj, ksr; l< hq;= h'
Ú merKs .oH idys;H mdvï isiqka ,jd lshùu yd lshùfuka wjfndaOh ,nd .ekSug wjia:dj
,efnk m˙† wNHdi ie,iqï l< hq;= h'
Ú rpkd ,sùfï ° jHQy.; rpkdjla hkq l=ula ±hs meye†,s lr" w'fmd'i'îd'fm<&
úNd.fha ° tjka rpkdjlg ,l=Kq ,efnk ms<sfj< yd ,l=Kq ,nd .ekSug wkq.ukh
l< hq;= l%ufõoh ms<sn|j 10 jk fY%a◊fha ° u u. fmkaùu l< hq;= h'
Ú m%dfhdA.sl f,aLk ,sùfï ° ta ta f,aLkj, fjki y∫kajd ° wdlD;sfha fjkialï isiqkag

meye†,s lr †h hq;= h'

- 56 -
Ú idys;H fm<fmdf;ys we;=<;a mdvï ridiajdoh i|yd bv m%i;
a d ,efnk m˙† yels iEu úg u
kdgHdkqidrfhka b.ekaùug iq≥iq bf.kqï-b.ekaùï wjia:d ixúOdkh lr.; hq;= h'
Ú jHdlrK b.ekaùfï °" lúh" .S;h yd m%dfhda.sl „ú;h weiqfrka ksor®Yk imhñka
rij;a bf.kqï-b.ekaùï l%u .=rejreka úiska ksr®udKh lr.; hq;= h'
Ú lr®;Dldrl yd lr®uldrl jdlH ms<sn| isiqkaf.a wjfndaOh i;=gq∞hl fkdjk neúka

ire b.ekaùï l%u u.ska tys Ndú; yelshdj by< kexùug mshjr .; hq;= h'
Ú iudkdr®:" úreoaOdr®: yd nyqwr®: mo we;=Ω jdlafldaIh ixjr®Okh i|yd Wmldr jk ir,

wNHdij, ks;r fh°ug wjia:d iïmdokh l< hq;= h'
Ú wCIr úkHdih fndfyda úg jer† f,i Ndú; flfrk jpk f;dard f.k tajd ksjer† j
Ndú; ls¯u i|yd i;;dNHdi l< hq;= h'
Ú ndysr fmd;a m;a lshùug fm,fUk m˙† úIh iu.dó lghq;= ixúOdkh l< hq;= h'
Ú mka;s ldur bf.kqï-b.ekaùï ls%hdj,shg wu;r j isiqka ksr®udKlrKfhys fhoùug o

Wkka≥ úh hq;= h'
Ú bf.kqï-b.ekaùï ls%hdj,sh ie,iqï ls¯fï ° wvq idOk uÜgula iys; isiqka flfrys jeä
wjOdkhla fhduq l< hq;= h'
Ú w;a m;s%ld" rdcld˙ ,sms we;=Ω f,aLk l=i,;d m%jr®Okh i|yd m%dfhda.sl f,aLk w;a±lSï
isiqkg ,nd°ug ls%hd l< hq;= h'
Ú jdr úNd. ,l=Kq mokï lr .ksñka isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh úIhh iu;a ùfï ,l=Kq
iSudjg wdikak fkd jQ isik
q a i|yd flá ld,Sk m%;l
S drl jev igyka lsh
% d;aul l<
hq;= h'
Ú ixfõ° Ndjfhka yd ri{;dfjka ms˙mqka rislhl= ìys ls¯fuys ,d idys;Hfhka is≥jkqfha

wmuK fufyhls' tjka mqoa.,hska iudchg uyÛ= iïm;ls' iudch ñksialñka mqrjkakg
kï idys;Hh flfrys jvd;a fyd¢ka isiqka fhduq lrùu ld,Sk wjYH;djls' fï ms<sn|
.=re Nj;=ka we;=Ω w∞< n,Od¯kaf.a wjOdkh fhduq úh hq;= h'

- 57 -

21 - Isxy, Ndidj Yd Idys HH: W'Fmd'I Id'Fm & Únd.H - 2017

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21 - Isxy, Ndidj Yd Idys HH: W'Fmd'I Id'Fm & Únd.H - 2017

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w'fmd'i ^id'fm<& úNd.

mr®fhaIK yd ixjr®Ok YdLdj"

mr®fhaIK yd ixjr®Ok YdLdj

w'fmd'i'^id'fm<& isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh we.hSï jdr®;dj 2017

isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh

w'fmd'i'^id'fm<& isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh we.hSï jdr®;dj 2017

fuu we.hSï jdr®;dj fldgia ;=klska hqla; jk w;r úIh

m%Yak m;%j, tla tla m%Yakhg ms<s;=re iemhSfï ° wfmaCIlhka

fuu jdr®;dfõ .=Kd;aul nj jeä †hqKq ls¯u i|yd M,∞hS woyia yd

î' ik;a mQ‚;

fufyhùu yd ixúOdkh ( .hd;s% wfí.=Kfialr

ixúOdkh ( tia' m%kj∞ika

iïnkaëlrKh ( tka'tka' iQ˙hwdrÉÑ

ixialrKh ( uydpdr®h r;ak úf–;=x.

ieliqï lñgqj ( wdr®'fla'ta't,a' moauis˙

w'fmd'i'^id'fm<& isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh we.hSï jdr®;dj 2017

1' úIh wNsu;dr®: yd úIh idOkh ms<sn| f;dr;=re

1'1 úIh wNsu;dr®: 1

1'2 úIh idOkh ms<sn| ixLHdkuh f;dr;=re

1'3 úIh idOkh ms<sn| úYaf,aIKh

2' m%Yak yd ms<s;=re iemhSu ms<sn| f;dr;=re

2'1 I m%Yak m;%h yd ms<s;=re iemhSu ms<sn| f;dr;=re

2'2 II m%Yak m;%h yd ms<s;=re iemhSu ms<sn| f;dr;=re

2'3 III m%Yak m;%h yd ms<s;=re iemhSu ms<sn| f;dr;=re

3' ms<s;=re iemhSfï ° ie,ls,su;a úh hq;= lreKq yd fhdackd

1' úIh wNsu;dr®: yd úIh idOkh ms<sn| f;dr;=re

* wjfndaOfhka hq;=j Y%jKh" l:kh" lshùu" ,sùu hk p;=r®úO NdId l=i,;d

* úúO idys;H lD;s m˙YS,kh ls¯fuka „ú; m˙«kh ,nd°u

* „jk jD;a;Skag w∞< j NdIdj m%dfhda.sl j Wmfhda.s lr .ekSfï l=i,;d

w'fmd'i'^id'fm<& isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh we.hSï jdr®;dj 2017

1'2'1 úIhh i|yd fmkS isá wh≥ïlrejka ixLHdj

udOHh mdi,a fm!oa.,sl tl;=j

isxy, 243717 6529 250246

1'2'2 wh≥ïlrejka fY%A◊ ,ndf.k we;s wdldrh

A 72647 29.81 900 13.78 73547 29.39

B 45164 18.53 864 13.23 46028 18.39

C 60317 24.75 1515 23.30 61832 24.71

tl;=j 243717 100.00 6529 100.00 250246 100.00

w'fmd'i'^id'fm<& isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh we.hSï jdr®;dj 2017

úYsIag wê iïudk idudkH iu;a ≥r®j,

10' hdmkh 0 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00

11' ls,sfkdÉÑ 0 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00

14' uq,;sõ 81 4 4.94 17 20.99 25 30.86 16 19.75 62 76.54 19 23.46

15' uvl,mqj 0 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00

w'fmd'i'^id'fm<& isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh we.hSï jdr®;dj 2017

úYsIag wê iïudk idudkH iu;a ≥r®j,

w'fmd'i'^id'fm<& isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh we.hSï jdr®;dj 2017

47' jõkshdj W;=r 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

48' uq,;sõ 81 4 4.94 17 20.99 25 30.86 16 19.75 62 76.54 19 23.46

53' uvl,mqj uOHu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

w'fmd'i'^id'fm<& isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh we.hSï jdr®;dj 2017

w'fmd'i'^id'fm<& isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh we.hSï jdr®;dj 2017

ixLHd; iuqÉÑ; iuqÉÑ; ixLHd;

81 - 90 25788 10.31 249753 99.89

71 - 80 50439 20.16 223965 93.94

61 - 70 47088 18.82 173526 77.20

51 - 60 43560 17.41 126438 56.79

41 - 50 34356 13.73 82878 36.84

31 - 40 25387 10.14 48522 21.40

21 - 30 14211 5.68 23135 10.45

11 - 20 6813 2.72 8924 4.09

01 - 10 2110 0.84 2111 1.13

w'fmd'i'^id'fm<& isxy, NdIdj yd idys;Hh we.hSï jdr®;dj 2017