Examination type : Type test

Report no: HYW 002087

Record / Article date :
Report date : 05/04/21
Statement of account date: 05/04/21
Number of pages 17
Statement of account no:
Ctra. Murcia - San
Place of origin and address of sample: HIMOINSA SA Javier km 23.6,
30730 - SAN JAVIER
Place of sampling: HIMOINSA SA
Quantity, type and registered trademark of sample: 1 pc. HFW-20 T5 STD
Trademark is HIMOINSA Diesel Generating Set
Sampling was performed by:
Sample was sent by: Tests were performed in HIMOINSA Laboratories
Test was performed by : FERNANDO
Dates of tests and evaluation : 05/04/2021
Applied standard : ISO 8528 - 5
Sampling method : Random
Deviation from standard / specification : No
Results of tests that were performed on samples which are defined above are submitted below.
This report prepared in 4 copies.

TEST REPORT ISO 8528-5

RECIPROCATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE DRIVEN ALTERNATING CURRENT GENERATING SETS
Report reference number......................:HYW 002087
Performer of tests + signature .......:..... FERNANDO
Approval name + signature ..................: Manuel Aguilera
Date.....................................................: 05/04/21
Test laboratory………….......................: HIMOINSA
Address...................................................: Ctra. Murcia - San Javier km 23.6, 30730 - SAN JAVIER
Test location ..........................................: HIMOINSA
Manufacturer..........................................: HIMOINSA
Address...................................................: Ctra. Murcia - San Javier km 23.6, 30730 - SAN JAVIER
Applied standard....................................: ISO 8528-5

Definition of tested product...................: 20 kVA Diesel generating set

Product type..............................................: Diesel generating set
Trademark................................................: HIMOINSA Model / Type number HYW-20 T5 STD

Indicators of test results:

-This test can not be applied to sample ……………....: -
-Test result positive …..................................................: P (Passed)
-Test result negative……..............................................: F (Failed)

Definitions for design and technical

declarations:
-Declarations of customer or user of generating set....................................................... . :C
-Declarations of manufacturer of generating set………………………................... :T
A-General Information of Generating Set

a-Engine (ISO 8528-2)

1 Manufacturer YANMAR
2 Engine model 4TNV84 TBGGEH

pag. 1 of 17
3 Engine serial number 93879
4 No. of cylinder arrangement 4 - in line
5 Cooling system Radiator (water) cooled
6 Power in kw/ overload kw 21/23
7 Starting system Electrical
b- Alternating current generators (ISO 8528-3)
1 Manufacturer MEC-ALTE
2 Generator model ECP28.M4C
3 Generator serial number V029691
4 Output in KVA 20
5 Assembly type Direct /indirect coupled
6 Protection type IP23
7 Frequency or frequency band 50 Hz
8 Speed(s) or speed band 1500 rpm

9 Current(s) or current band 31,7A

10 No. of phase 3
11 Voltage (s) or voltage band 400 V
12 Working ambient temperature 50 deg C
13 Direction of rotation anticlockwise
14 Total mass 106kg
15 Working type Synchronous
B- Design and technical declarations ISO 8528-7
No Term / Reference Element
Clause
Declarations
4.1 Basic Data
Power demand 20kVA C
Power factor 0,8 C
Rated frequency 50 Hz C
IEC60364-4-41:2000 Rated voltage 400 V C
ISO8528-5 Type of system earthing TN X TT □ IT
Clause 9.2 □ C
ISO8528-5 Clause 5 and
Clause 7 Profile of the connected ISO8528-5 Clause
C
electrical load 9.2
Required steady-state ISO8528-5 Clause 5
41 frequency and voltage and Clause 7 T
behavior
ISO8528-5 Required transient frequency ISO8528-5 Clause 5
Clause 5 and Clause 7 and voltage behavior and Clause 7 T
ISO8528-2
Clause 12 Type of fuel available Diesel Oil
ISO8528-5 C
Clause 15.1 Starting Electric starter
ISO8528-5 T
Clause 15.6 Cooling and room ventilation Remote radiator and
electric fan T
Forced X Natural □
4.2 Engine
ISO8528-2 Speed 1500 rpm T
Clause 6
ISO8528-2 Fuel specification Diesel Oil
T
Clause 12
ISO8528-2 Nature and type of speed Electronic Speed
T
Clause 6.2 governor Governor –
ISO8528-2 Nature of engine cooling ……………..
Water (radiator)
Clause 12 cooled T
Air □ Fluid X

pag. 2 of 17
 ISO8528-5 Required operating time -
Clause 15.3 without refueling
ISO8528-4 Required engine Indicated in
Clause 7.4 instrumentation monitoring T
ISO8528-4 generating
Required protection system Indicated inset and
Clause 7.3 T
42 monitoring
ISO8528-1
generating set and
Clause 14.5 Fuel consumption 227 g/kWh (Prime
ISO8528-2 power) T
Clause. 11 and
Starting system and ability Electric starter
ISO 8528-7 T
Clause.C.1.10
ISO8528-2 Heat balance 4,4.kW radiator and
Clause 9 oil cooling, 6,9 kW
exhaust, 1,7kW T
engine radiation
heat.
Air consumption Intake air flow 1,9m3
/ min (at 1500 rpm) T

4.3 Generator
ISO8528-1 Nature and type of excitation Auxiliary winding -
Clause and voltage regulation YES. Self-exciting,
14.7.2 and ISO8528-3 brushless type
Clause 12 excitation, T
ISO8528-4 synchroneous
Clause 7.3 generator.
ISO8528-3
Required mechanical IP 23
Clause 10.1 T
protection
ISO8528-3
Clause 10.3 Required electrical protection TMS switch (Thermo
Magnetic Switch) T
43
Nature of generator cooling Natural
T
Heat balance H class 175°C T
Unsymmetrical load Up to 20.% for per
(unbalanced load current) phase T

Construction and mounting Coupling system:

arrangement Flexible disc T

Grade of radio interference EN 55011 Class B

suppression Group 1 T

4.4 Mode of operation

Continuous Prime C
ISO 8528-1 Limited-time operation max %110 PRP for 1
44 T
Clause 6.1 h/12h
Expected operating hours per Not defined
C
year
4.5 Power rating classification
ISO8528-1 Continuous power (Prime) 20 kVA
C
Clause 13.3
45 Limited-time running power 22 kVA
T

4.6 Site criteria

ISO8528-1 Land use Yes C
46 Clause 6.2.1 Marine use -
4.7 Performance class

47 ISO8528-1 Clause 7 G3 T

pag. 3 of 17
4.8 Single and parallel operation
Parallel operation with other
No C
generating sets
ISO8528-1 Clause Parallel operation with mains
48 No C
6.3
Single operation Yes. T
4.9 Mode of start-up and control
Manual Manual C
ISO8528-1 Automatic Automatic C
Clause 6.4 Semi-automatic -
49 and Additional control device
ISO8528-4 proposed by the generating
Clause 6 set manufacturer - T

4.10 Start-up time

Generating set with no
………. C
specified startup time
ISO8528-1 Long-break set - C
410
Clause 6.5 Short-break set - C
No-break set - C
4.11 Installation features
Installation configuration
ISO8528-1 - fixed fixed C
Clause 8.2 - transportable - C
- mobile - C
Set configuration C
ISO8528-1 - base frame Yes
Clause 8.3 - enclosure -
411
- trailer -
ISO8528-1 Type of mounting Direct coupled
T
Clause 8.4
Weather effects
ISO8528-1 - inside Inside building C
Clause 8.6 -outside -
- open air -
4.12 Site conditions
Ambient temperature C
Altitude <= 1000 m C
Humidity 10 - 100% C
Sand and dust Yes □ No X C
Marine Running in marine
ISO8528-1 region C
412 Yes □ No X
Clause 11
Shock and vibration Yes □ No X C
Chemical pollution Yes □ No X C
Type of radiation Yes □ No X C
Cooling water/liquid Water C
4.13 Emissions
Noise limitation Yes □ No X
Top noise level LWA C
≥....dB
ISO8528-1
413 Exhaust gas emission Yes □ No X
Clause 9 C
limitation

pag. 4 of 17
 ISO8528-1
413
Clause 9
Vibrations - T
National legislation Yes X No □ C
4.14 Test methods
Standard ISO 8528-6 T
ISO8528-6 Special requirements Is there any special
414
Clause 4 requirement; C
Yes □ No X
4.15 Maintenance intervals
Routine (e.g. oil change) 250 hour / yearly T
Mechanical (e.g. filters) 250 hours / yearly
T
(changing oil filter)
ISO8528-1
415 Electrical (e.g. controls) 250 hours / monthly
Clause 13.3 T
Service life to major overhaul Full maintenance at
T
10000 hours
416 Auxiliaries
Power consumption of the
auxiliary devices (e.g. fan, 0.38kW T
compressor)
416 Preheating Yes T
Pre lubricating No T
Auxiliary and starting battery Yes
T
4.17 Controlgear and switchgear
Rated current capacity 31,7A at cosϕ=0.8 T
ISO8528-4 Clause 4.5 Neutral earth scheme -
C
ISO8528-4 Clause
417 7.3.7 Fault-current rating -
T
ISO8528-4 Clause 5.2
ISO8528-4 Clause 7.2 Nature of protection device 32A. Magnetic -
Thermic relay T

Nominal operating voltage

12V dc T
ISO8528-4 Clause 4.6 and control- circuit voltage
ISO8528-4 Clause 7.1, Required electrical Voltmeter Ammeter
7.2 instrumentation Frequency meter T
Working clock

418 Factors affecting generating set’s performance

With respect to power …...kVA
ISO8528-5
Clause 9.1 and ISO8528- C
1 Clause 14.2
418
ISO8528-5 With respect to frequency 50Hz/400/230V
Clause 9.2 and ISO8528- and voltage
1
C
Clause 14.2
C- Controlgear and Switchgear (ISO 8528-4)
4. General requirements for the equipment
Clause No Requested Criteria Explanation Result
41 Mounting
Switchgear, controlgear and monitoring equipment mounted:
X on generator
set on gen-set
□ off generator set

42 Construction
The equipment shall be constructed for rated low voltages up to 1 kV favorable yes
43 Operating voltage

pag. 5 of 17
Operating voltage 400 V 400V
44 Rated frequency
The operational frequency of the switchgear and controlgear (shall be the same as the rated
50 Hz 50Hz
frequency of the generating set)
45 Rated current
The rated current of the switchgear assembly. …..A 32
46 Control circuit voltage
Recommended voltages A voltage of less than 250 V should be used
for alternating current: 48 V, 110 V, 230 V, 250 V 230V 230V
for 12Vdc 12Vdc
direct current: 12 V, 24 V, 36 V, 48 V, 110 V, 125 V.
4.7 Starter battery systems
471 Heavy-duty starter batteries for the ambient temperature should be used 1 x ……..Ah 80Ah
For batteries which are always connected in parallel to the consumers, and
472 which are discharged only in case of power failure or peak current demand, a 12V ….A Rectifier 12V/4A
static charger adapted for consumer feeding shall be used.
Recharging of the battery shall be executed within a reasonable engine Charging generator is
473 running time. Yes
available
The charging equipment shall be selected so that no damage is caused to
474 control relays and solenoids connected across the battery by occasional over- …….% Yes
voltage during charging.
Starter motor cables shall be dimensioned for a total cable voltage drop, white
475 cranking the engine, not exceeding 8 % of the nominal battery voltage. < 8%

48 Environmental conditions
Where there are deviations from the normal service conditions, the applicable particular
requirements shall be complied with or special agreements shall be made between There is no heat
manufacturer and customer. In order to establish the ambient air temperature, the heat dissipation of other
Yes
dissipation of other equipment installed in the same room shall be considered. equipment. Normal
service conditions.

49 Enclosure and degree of protection

The enclosure shall be determined degrees of protection of persons against hazardous
approach to live parts should be selected from IEC IP 23 Hot & moving
parts protection

5. Generating set switchgear

51 Load-switching devices
Current rating of load-switching devices shall be selected taking into account the
corresponding utilization (service) category demanded. ….. A, contactor 32

Where the ratings of the mains supply and generating set supply are dissimilar, then the
changeover switching device shall be matched to the respective load requirements. …..A, ABB contactor 32

The customer shall specify the number of poles required according to the requirements of …..
the local supply authority.
Fault current ratings
52
Switchgear and cables shall be capable of withstanding during a specified short time the Min cable
prospective fault current of the circuit in which they are located. crosssection is
….mm2. 16mmp/48A
Current resistance
…….A.
For a mains incoming unit incorporated in the switchgear, the customer shall give Generators resistant
information about the short-circuit conditions at the point of installation. to ….A for …. 90A/10sec
seconds.
53 Cables and interconnections
The temperature rise of cables and interconnections shall not exceed the maximum
temperature limits of their insulation material.

Less than….. %.
Terminals with
conforming cross-
section are used for pag. 6 of 17
power cables.
Cables shall not be situated in such a way that transmitted heat dissipation would have a Less than….. %.
detrimental effect on connected equipment, or on component parts in close proximity. Terminals with
conforming cross-
The voltage drop in interconnections shall meet the requirements for proper functioning for section are used for
the intended use of the installation. power cables.

Terminals shall be so designed that conductors and cables corresponding to the appropriate
rated currents can be connected. Yes

54 Generator protection
Consideration shall be given to the operational requirements of the generator when selecting
the generator-protection equipment. The following information shall be given by the
generator manufacturer:
The generator sustained short-circuit current (if any) with the corresponding time limit 90A/10sec
…….A – …..s

The sub-transient and transient reactances, together with the appropriate time constants x'd=13.2%
-
x"d= 9.91%
The transient voltage performance resulting from any specified step load change
Inside the nominal
4 sec
limits in….seconds.

6. Modes of control
6.1 Local electric start/electric stop
This genset is incorporating an electric start/ stop. An electric
stop is added primarily to facilitate the inclusion of automatic protective control. YES

6.2 Remote start/electric stop

This is essentially a local electric start/electric stop (6.1) but arranged so that the manually
initiated start and stop control is not located on or adjacent to the generating set.
In cases where the manually derived signals are initiated from a location where the set is
inaudible or signal feed-back is not practical, an automatic protective control shall be used. NO NO

6.3 Automatic start/automatic stop

Typical applications; mains-failure control load-level control time-clock control liquid-level Available
control thermostatic control Available
Available
Available
Precautions should be included to ensure adequately different switch-point values at ……….Controlling on
ascender and descending levels, temperatures, etc., to minimize too frequent generating set Configured on the
automatic control
operation. controller.
card.
6.4 Standby-to-mains control
The following standard facilities shall be incorporated
Mains-failure detection 3 phase + N
3 phase + N mains
mains control
control relay
relay
Engine start/stop sequential control - Yes
Protection hold-off timer Controlling on Configured on the
automatic control controller
Change-over switching device control Controlling on Configured on the
automatic control controller
Duty selection switch, MANUAL/AUTO Controlling on Configured on the
automatic control controller
The following additional facilities may be incorporated
Start delay Controlling on Configured on the
automatic control controller
Engine start repeater Controlling on Configured on the
automatic control controller
Engine warm-up timer Controlling on Configured on the
automatic control controller
Switch closure delay timer Controlling on Configured on the
automatic control controller

pag. 7 of 17
mains restoration timer Controlling on Configured on the
automatic control controller
Engine stop delay at no-load speed - -
Battery-charger failure detection Controlling on Configured on the
automatic control controller
Preheating system Heating of the
Water
coolant
6.5 Means of stopping
When a stop system is required, it is necessary to provide a device which, when operated,
Available
will interrupt the supply of fuel into the engine combustion chamber. Any such device shall Available (governor)
(governor)
be arranged so as to remain in the “stop’ position until the engine has completely ceased to
rotate.
7. Generating set monitoring
7.1 Electrical Instrumentation
Generating sets shall be fitted at least with a voltmeter and an ammeter as a standard.
Additional instrumentation available upon request. Available Available

Sets with outputs of more than 100 kW should be fitted with a frequency meter and hours-
run counter. For three-phase sets, voltage and current should be measured at all phases. Available.
Available. Measuring.
Measuring.

72 Electrical protection and supervisory control

721 Over-current protection
Protection against overload only requires disconnection of the generator from the load, if
necessary. …...A …….. Contactor >32A / contactor

Protection against short circuit may be provided by a conventional circuit breaker with an
…...A circuit breaker CB with short circuit
overcurrent release.
controller…... protection
To ensure, where necessary, short-circuit selectivity (short-circuit discrimination) over-
current protection relays or fuses in series in a circuit shall be chosen so that the relay or Single switch Single switch
fuse closest to the fault breaks first. protection protection

722 Motor starting

Generating sets supplying induction motors shall satisfactorily handle the motor starting
currents. Not applied
Technical data published by engine/generator manufacturers generally include motor
723 Underspeed protection
a.c. generators may be susceptible to damage if operated below their synchronous speed at UFR protection
normal voltage for extended periods. In such cases, means shall be provided to protect AVR.
configured on AVR
them. %.....low.
<20%
724 Reverse-power protection
All generating sets operating in parallel shall be provided with reverse-power protection. The
reverse-power relay shall safely discriminate reverse-acting engine bad torque to trip the (No parallel operating) Not the case
generator breaker within a short time delay.
725 Load protection, load shedding
Generating set operation may, under certain circumstances, result in output characteristics Voltage: Voltage:
of voltage and/or frequency unacceptable to certain items of equipment which form part of upper limit ……..% upper limit 1.%
the electrical load. The customer shall specify such limits as may be acceptable and shall lower limit …… .% lower limit -1%
give information about the necessary over/under-voltage and over/under-frequency Frequency: Frequency:
protection. upper limit ….% lower upper limit 0,5%
limit …..% lower limit 0,5%
In case of overloading, a preferential tripping system shall be included so that, in case of
emergency, loads have to be shed to maintain the supply within the desired tolerances. The Available overcurrent Load shedding
system shall shed the least-essential loads. + load disconnection available

726 Control-circuit protection

All control and instrumentation equipment should be adequately protected against over- …….kA automatic
current. circuit 25kA
breaker.
727 Earth-fault protection

pag. 8 of 17
Earth-fault protection may be applied to the generating set or to the system to which it is
connected. The applicable relaying scheme mainly depends upon the given neutral earthing 3f config is TN-C
methods of the system .
a) Residual relaying scheme Earth-fault current is detected b sensing the current remaining
in the secondary of the three phase summation current transformer. Earth-fault relay in
current transformer neutral connection carries current only when an earth fault occurs. Not requested

b) Earth sensor scheme window-type core-balance current transformer encircles all phase
conductors (cable current transformer). The earth-fault relay detects unbalance and catches
the zero-sequence current component. For loads connected line-to-neutral, the core-balance Not requested
current transformer also encloses the neutral conductor.
c) Neutral earth scheme
Earth-fault current is sensed by an earth-fault protection relay as transformed by a
zerosequence current transformer connected in a resistance-earthed system neutral Not the case
earthing conductor.
7.3 Engine protection system
Selection and extension of protective and monitoring devices for the RIC engine shall be
agreed to by the Manufacturer and customer considering the output and application of the Not the case
generating set.
The following engine operation parameters shall be monitored
Low lubricating oil pressure Available / not Available
Engine overspeed Available / not Available
Engine coolant temperature Available / not Available
Belt failure (air-cooled engines). Available / not Not
Depending on the application of the generating set, recommended;
Coolant level - -
Exhaust gas temperature - -
Lubricating oil temperature - -
Fire protection means in accordance with ISO 6826. - -
When the monitored engine parameters exceed the permissible operating Limits, one of the following actions shall be engaged

Alarm only (without stopping) Available / not Available

Alarm and load disconnection Available / not Available
Alarm and immediate shut-down Available / not Available
The alarm may be visual and/or audible Available / not Available
7.4 Engine Instrumentation
The engine shall be fitted with a gauge to indicate lubricating oil pressure, and may be fitted Oil pressure gauge,
with a tachometer and gauges for lubricating oil temperature and coolant temperature. This Coolant temperature
All available
instrumentation will usually be boated at the engine itself. gauge

D-TEST METHODS (ISO 8528-6)

3. Other regulations and additional requirements
3.1 For a.c. generating sets operating in non-classed equipment, such additional
requirements are in each case subject to agreement between the manufacturer and
customer.
3.2 Any further
4. General testadditional requirements shall be subject to agreement between the
requirements
4.1 Generating sets shall be tested in accordance with either the ISO standard functional ISO standard
test (see clause 5) or the ISO standard acceptance test (see clause 6). The acceptance test functional test (see
shall be carried out at the manufacturer’s works and/or site of installation. clause 5)
4.2 Detailed requirements for the acceptance test:
- Application Automatic – Prime / Stand by - Extent of supply: 400V a.c Performance
class: G3
G3 according to PRP
- The power output: 20 kVA -Use: Prime power supply

4.3 A minimum test to be performed by the generating set manufacturer is the ISO standard
functional test. A test report shall be prepared in accordance with 5.4. YES

pag. 9 of 17
4.4 The ISO standard functional test procedure is intended for use on the generating set
manufacturer’sClause
test bed.
No Requested Explanation Result
5. ISO standard functional test
This functional test shall be performed at the manufacturer’s works under test-bed
conditions.
5.1 General inspection
A general inspection for compliance with the specifications in accordance with the generator set manufacturer’s instructions.
Completeness of item supplied and to be tested Available / not Available
Alignment Available / not Available
Functional operations of the auxiliary equipment supplied Available / not Available
Tightness of pipework joints and components Available / not Available
Degree of protection Available / not Available
Operating and monitoring functions Available / not Available
5.2 Measurements
The test shall be performed on generating sets that have been warmed up
Ambient temperature ...oC 27 degC
Humidity …..% 75%
Barometric pressure ….kPa 760 mmHg
Voltage at rated output 400 V/ 230 V 400/230V
Frequency at rated output 50 Hz 50Hz
Voltage while loading and unloading to assess transient behavior 400 V 400V
Current while loading and unloading to assess transient behavior ……...A 29
Frequency while loading and unloading to assess transient behavior 50 Hz 50Hz
5.3 Accuracy of measurement equipment
The minimum accuracy of the instrumentation for the measurement of the listed parameters shall be as follows:
Voltage : %1,5 % 1,5
Real Power : %1,5 % 1,5
Reactive Power : %1,5
Power Factor : %3 % 1,5
Frequency : %0,5 % 1,5
% 0,5
5.4 ISO standard functional test report
The ISO standard functional test report shall include the following information
Speed 1500 rpm 1500rpm
Circuit diagram number - N/A
Type of cooling system Water / radiator Water / radiator
Enclosure protection - N/A
Altitude …..m 110
Barometric pressure …..kPa 770mmHg
Ambient temperature ….. ◦C 28
Relative humidity ...% 70
Inlet air temperature …..◦C 21
Inlet coolant temperatures ◦C 75
Fuel type (specification number) Diesel EURO 5
Fuel density 0……. kg/l 0,82
Fuel calorific value kcal / l 8400
Lubricating oil type (specification number) SAE ……. 15W40
6. Acceptance test
Parts 1 to 5 of IS0 8528 lay down requirements for the various application of generating
sets. Further details
61
611 Possible faults can occur during test

pag. 10 of 17
If the acceptance test is interrupted by minor faults which can be quickly rectified and are not
regarded as fundamental by the parties to the agreement, the acceptance test shall be Acceptance test is
continued
continued after the interruption continued

If the acceptance test is interrupted by major faults which necessitate the repair or
replacement of important components, the acceptance test shall be repeated either wholly or No subject on
in part. (This shall be subject to agreement.) agreement.

612 Adjustments
During the acceptance test, the only adjustments or maintenance that may be carried out on
the generating set shall be those which are necessary for maintaining the test conditions AVR & GOV normal
and the adjustments or maintenance specified in the operation manual. Test conditions
adjustments

6.2 Extent of acceptance test

6.2.1 Checks (C)
Group CA:
- completeness of items supplied and to be tested completeness of
complete
items conforms
Group CB:
- Alignment - Checked - Checked
- Operating functions of auxiliary equipment. - Checked - Checked
- Tightness of pipework joints and components. - Checked - Checked
- Protection against accidental contact (mechanical and electrical). - Available - Available
- Operating and monitoring functions. - Monitoring - Monitoring
- Vibrations (steadiness). - Measuring - Measuring
- Unusual running noises. - Monitoring - Monitoring
- Temperature rise of important components. - Monitoring - Monitoring
Group CC
- Switching functions
- Control functions Checked Checked
Checked
-6.2.2
Monitoring functions (M)
Measurements
Typical measurements are listed below. The requirements of 6.3 apply to the extent of the
measurements to be carried out during the acceptance test.
Group MA:
-Voltage 400 V 400 V
-Frequency 50 Hz 50 Hz
Group MB.
— Current; 32 A
— Range of voltage setting; …. A
400V ±20.%
— Range of frequency setting; 400V ±….%
50Hz ±20.%
— Active power or power factor; 50Hz ±….%
20kW
— Steady-state frequency band; ….kW - 0,8 cosφ,
±0,1.%
— Rate of change of voltage setting; ...kW - 0,8 cosφ ...s
0,1V/s
— Rate of change of frequency setting. ...s
0,01Hz/s
Group MC:
-starting behaviour continuous continuous
Group MD:
Coolant temperature at input and output of engine and generator. ….Bar Lubricating oil 4,2 bar
Lubricating oil pressure pressure; …...C 77/69 degC
Group ME:
Exhaust gas temperature …. C 450degC
Group MF:
Noise emission …...dBA 96 dB(A)
Group MH:
Voltage 400 V 400V

pag. 11 of 17
Frequency 50 Hz 50Hz
Current …..A (measure this
specifications by
29A
oscilograph or similar
device)
Group MJ:
Harmonic content of voltage waveform <…..% <2%
Group MK:
Amplitude modulation of voltage waveform < ….% <0,03%
GroupMM:
Fuel consumption of the generating set
…….lt/h (continuous
4,9 lt/h
power at 100 % load)
Group MN:
Effectiveness of the electrical protection device Effective Effective
6.3 Accuracy of measurement equipment and acceptance test procedure
6.3.1 Accuracy of measurement equipment
The required accuracy of the electrical instrumentation shall be subject to agreement
between the manufacturer and the customer. If the test is carried out at the manufacturer’s
works the accuracies of 5.3 should be used. If the test is not carried out at the
manufacturer’s works the minimum accuracies listed below are recommended.

current: 2,5 % 1,5%

voltage: 2,5 % 1,5%
active power: 2,5 % 2,5%
Test is carried out at
reactive power: 2,5 %
……... works. 2,5%
power factor: 5 %
3,0%
frequency: 1 %
0,5%
6.3.2 Warm-up time
The acceptance test shall be performed on generating sets that have been warmed up (Test …...min 10 min
engineer is the responsible).
6.3.3 Duration of load test
Duration of load test specified by the manufacturer. …..min. 15 min
6.3.4 Performing acceptance tests at manufacturer’s works
6.3.4.1 Acceptance test with electrical load
A unity power factor load is usually used for testing with due regard to rated active power and associated generator efficiency.
-no load -no load
-%25 -%41
Load tests are carried
-%50 -%71
out with cosφ=1
-%75 -%100
ohmic load.
-%100 -%110

Measurements at load except no load, %25, %50, %75, %100 are subject to agreement
between
the generating set manufacturer and customer.
-
If the ambient conditions during the test differ from the standard reference conditions, the
measured power data shall be converted to the standard reference conditions ….. ◦C – …..m Not the case

6.6.4.2 Acceptance test using test-bank switchgear

- checks (see 6.2.1): groups CA and CB;
- measurements (see 6.2.2): groups MA and MB

6.6.4.3 Acceptance test including generating set’s own switchgear

- Checks (see 6.2.1): groups CA, CB and CC;
- measurements (see 6.2.2): groups MA, MB and MN. performed

6.6.4.5 Acceptance test without electric load

Unless otherwise agreed, the checks of groups CA and CB shall be carried out (see 6.2.1).
performed
The measurements of group MA shall be carried out (see 6.2.2).

pag. 12 of 17
NOTE: it is not possible to measure voltage and frequency without electrical excitation
equipment being connected.
665 Acceptance test at site of installation
- Checks (see 6.2.1): groups CA, CB and CC;
— measurements (see 6.2.2): groups MA and MB. on customary site

67 Acceptance test report

671 General data
The acceptance test report shall include the following general data
a) the generating set performance class G... G3
b) the customer and order number ALL GENERATING
ALL-237
c) the manufacturer and order number
1019507
d) the generating set serial number 211002087
e)technical data rated power, rated voltage, rated frequency, rated current, ….kVA 20kVA
rated power factor; 400V/231V 400V/230V
50 Hz 50Hz
….. A 31,7A
0,8 cos_fi=0,8
f) details of the RIC engine manufacturer, engine model, YANMAR 4TNV84
engine serial number, TBGGEH/93879
number of cylinders and configuration, type of cooling, …………….., in line
4 cyl inline
manufacturer’s declared power, in kilowatts, quoting corresponding engine speed, type of Water
water
starting system; ……..kW – ……. rpm
21kWm
Electrical
1500rpm
electrical
g) details of the generator manufacturer,
MEC-ALTE
generator model, generator serial number, ………………...
rated output, in kilovolt-amperes, type of construction, ECP28.M4C/V02969
………... kVA
type of protection; 1 20kVA
Direct coupled Class
direct coupled,
H
class H, IP23
h) details of the equipment — switchgear manufacturer,
— switchgear model, OEZ
— switchgear number
— coupling manufacturer, …………………………
— coupling model, ………………………… -
— coupling type; ………………………… elastic type SAE
— speed governor manufacturer, ………………………… DATAKOM
— speed governor model, ………………………… DKG255
— speed governor number ………………………
details of other equipment, such as: battery, …………...Ah
compressed air starting equipment, pumps, -
88AH
compressed air reservoir, cooling equipment -
-
672 Measured data
The acceptance test report shall include the following measured data
a) test site conditions altitude, barometric pressure, m 110m
ambient temperature, relative humidity, inlet air temperature, inlet coolant temperature PA 760mmHg
◦C 27degC
70%
◦C 22degC
- 68degC
b) the fuel type (specification number) density, calorific value (lower calorific value); ….kCal/l 8400kCal/l
…..kg/lt 0,82kg/l

pag. 13 of 17
c) technical data of the generating set power, voltage, kVA 20kVA
frequency, number of phases, current, 400V 400V
power factor, 50 Hz 50Hz
speed adjustment range, 3 phase 3 ph
rate of change of frequency setting, range of voltage. A 31,7A
0,8 cos_fi 0,8
± ….% ± 20%
± …..% ± 20%
± …...% ± 20%
E- GENERATING SETS (ISO 8528-5)
5 Frequency characteristics
51 Steady-state frequency behaviour (Verified on Clause 16)
52 Frequency-setting parameters (Verified on Clause 16)
53 Frequency behaviour (Verified on Clause 16)
6 Overfrequency characteristics
61 Maximum permissible frequency fmax A frequency specified by the generating set manufacturer which
lies a safe amount below the frequency limit.
62 Setting frequency of overfrequency fds The frequency of the generating set, the exceeding of which
limiting device activates the overfrequency limiting device.

63 Overfrequency setting ratio
64 Operating frequency of
overfreqiency limiting device
δflim Difference between the setting frequency of the overfrequency
limiting device and the rated frequency divided by the rated
frequency, expressed as a percentage δflim=[(fds-fr/fr)]x100
fdo The frequency at which, for a given setting frequency, the
overfrequency limiting device starts to operate.

7 Voltage characteristics
71 Steady-state voltage behaviour (Verified on Clause 16)
72 Voltage setting characteristics (Verified on Clause 16)
73 Dynamic voltage behaviour (Verified on Clause 16)
8 Sustained short-circuit current
The sustained short-circuit current, which may be important to current-operated protective devices, may well be lower in service than
the ‘ideal” value specified by the generator manufacturer for a fault at the generator terminals.
9 Factors affecting generating set performance
The frequency and voltage performance of a generating set depend on the characteristics of the power and the component parts of the
generating set.
10 Cyclic irregularity
The cyclic irregularity is the periodic fluctuation of speed caused by the irregularity of the reciprocating-type prime mover. It is the ratio
of the difference between the maximum and minimum angular velocity to the mean angular velocity at the generator shaft at any
constant load, In the case of single operation, the cyclic irregularity takes effect in a corresponding modulation in generator voltage and
is therefore determined by measuring the variation in generated voltage:
δs= (Ümax,s-Ümin,s)/Ümean,
11 Starting characteristics
111 Load pick-up time (te)
Time interval from start command until the agreed load is connected: te=tp+tg+ts ….s 20s

112 Start delay time (tv)

Time interval from the appearance of the criteria initiating a start to the starting command 0s 0s

113 Interruption time (tu)

Time interval from the appearance of the criteria initiating a start until the agreed load is
.,.s 120s
connected: tu=tv+tp+tg+ts =tv+te

114 Start preparation time (tp)

Time interval from the start command until the beginning of cranking. 0s 0s

115 Pre-lubricating time (to)

Time required for some engines to ensure that oil pressure is established before the ….s 0s
beginning of cranking.

pag. 14 of 17
116 Cranking time (tz)
Time interval from the beginning of cranking until the firing speed of the engine is reached. ….s max 5s

117 Run-up time (th)

Time interval from the beginning of cranking until the declared speed is reached for the first ….s max 6s
time.

118 Total run-up time (tg)

Time interval from the beginning of cranking until ready for supplying an agreed power, ….s max 20s
taking into account a given frequency and voltage tolerance.
119 Load pick-up readiness time (tb)
Time interval from the start command until ready for supplying an agreed power, taking into ….s max 20s
account a given frequency and voltage tolerance: tb= tp + tg
1110 Load switching time (ts)
Time from readiness to take up an agreed load until this load is connected. ….s 1s

12 Stop time characteristics

121 On load run-on time (ti)
Time interval from a stop command being given until the load is disconnected (automatic ….s 1s
sets).
122 Off-load run-on time (tc)
Time interval from the removal of the load until generating set off signal is given to the ….s min 30s
generating set.
123 Run-down time (td)
Time from the generating set off signal to when the generating set has come to a complete ….s max 8s
stop.
124 Total stopping time (ta)
Time interval from the stop command until the generating set has come to a complete stop:
ta = ti + tc + td
….s max 8s

13 Rating plates
Generating sets shall bear the following rating plates. ISO 8528-5 Manufacturer HIMOINSA
serial number :211002087
the year of manufacture of the set; :2021
the rated power, : 20kVA/Standby (LTP) the rated power factor; : 0.8
the maximum site altitude above sea level : 1000 m the maximum ambient temperature : 50 ◦C the rated frequency
:50Hz
the rated voltage :400V/231V
the rated current :31,7A
the mass :G455 1090kg
the performance class :G3

14. Further factors Influencing generating set performance

14.1 Starting methods
-mechanical □
-electrical X
-pneumatic □

14.2 Shutdown methods

-mechanical □
-electrical X
-pneumatic □
-hydraulic □
14.3 Fuel supply
The fuel supply shall be designed so that the generating set is able to operate satisfactorily under all operating conditions.
14.4 Combustion air
The quality of air required for combustion shall be taken into account to determine the degree of filtration.
14.5 Exhaust system
The exhaust system shall be designed in accordance with the permitted exhaust gas back pressure and the required noise attenuation.
14.6 Cooling and room ventilation
The required technical data of the generating set shall be obtained from the generating set manufacturer.

pag. 15 of 17
14.7 Monitoring
In observing the standard criteria, the monitoring equipment shall be chosen to ensure readiness for use and operation.
14.8 Noise emission
If noise emission is to be limited to certain values, then a special agreement shall be made between the manufacturer and the customer
at
14.9theCouplings
project stage.
The generating set manufacturer is responsible for the design of the component compatibility.
14.10 Vibration
Defined in TS ISO 8528 from clause 15.10 to clause 15.11. measurements about vibration are performed in accordance with TS ISO
8528-9.
Torsion moment: Horizontal (lb-ft) : 207 Vertical (lb-ft): 333
Clause No Requested Criteria - Test Result - Comments Decision
15. Operating limit values for performance classes (Table-3)
Frequency droop ( δfst)
According to ISO 8528-5 Clause 5.1.1 Frequency difference between rated no-
load frequency and the rated Frequency fr=50Hz
measured: 50,14Hz
≤%3
151 difference:…0,28%... ( P
f−f
δFst):%0.0
δfst = i,rr x 100
fr

Steady-state frequency band (βf) According to ISO 8528-5 Clause 5.1.4

Envelope width oscillation of generating set frequency at constant power,
≤%0,5 measured: 50,14Hz
152 ∧ difference 0,18... ( P
f βf):%0.28
βf = ∨ x 100
fr
Related range of downward frequency setting ( δfs,do) According to ISO
8528-5 Clause 5.2.1.1 Range of downward frequency setting expressed as a
percentage of the rated frequency: ≥2,5+δFst measured: 45Hz
153 P
f−f 10%≥%(2,5+0.0)
∆fs,do = i,ri,min x 100 fr

Related range of upward frequency setting (δfs,up)

According to ISO 8528-5 Clause 5.2.1.2 Range of upward frequency setting
expressed as a percentage of the rated frequency:
measured: 55Hz
154 ≥2,5 P
10 %≥%+2,5
fi, max − fi, r
δfs, up = x 100
fr
Rate of change of frequency setting
According to ISO 8528-5 Clause 5.2.1.1 Rate of change of frequency setting
Vf =0,2 to 1 measured: 22s. from
155 (f −f /f 45Hz to 55Hz P
Vf = i,maxi,min r x 100 Vf = 0,9
t

Transient frequency difference from initial frequency According to

ISO8528-5 Clause 5.3.3 Temporary frequency difference between undershoot
(or overshoot) frequency (δFd ) measured: 53,75Hz
≤+%10 f −f P
+7,5%%.≤+10%.....
- d,min arb
%100 sudden power decrease δfd = x 100
156
Transient frequency difference fromfrinitial frequency According to TS ISO
8528-5 Clause 5.3.3 Temporary frequency difference between undershoot (or
overshoot) frequency init freq: 50,00Hz
δFd ≤%-(7+δFst) measured: 48,52Hz P
f −f 3%.≤%7%
sudden power increase4)5) δfd+ = d,max arb x 100
fr

pag. 16 of 17
 Transient frequency deviation from rated frequency According to TS ISO
8528-5 Clause 5.3.4 Temporary frequency difference between undershoot (or
overshoot) frequency (δFdyn) ≤+%10 f −f measured: 50,19Hz.
P
- d,min r 0,35%≤10%
%100 sudden power decrease δfdyn = x 100
fr
157 Transient frequency deviation frovershoot) frequency
frequency
According to ISO 8528-5 Claus
difference between undershoot (or fd,max − fr measured:50,19Hz
P
(δFdyn) ≤-%7 sudden power = x 100 0,38%≤%7
increase 4)5) δfdyn+ f
r
Frequency recovery time (tf,in )
158 According to TS ISO 8528-5 Cla se 5.3.5 ≤3 s measured:3s≤3s P

Related frequency tolerance band (αf) According to ISO 8528-5 Clause 5.3.6 measured: 50,52Hz
159 Max.%2 P
1,04%≤%2
∆f
Steady-state voltage deviation (δUst) According to TS ISO 8528-5 Clause
7.1.4 ≤ ±1 measured: 401,0V.
1510 P
Ust,max − Ust,min +0,25%≤ ±1%
δUst =± x 100
2Ur
Voltage unbalance (δU2.0)
measured 1,7V
1511 According to ISO 8528-5 Clause 7.1.5 ≤%1 P
0,5%≤1%
Range of voltage setting (δUs) measured:up=6
According to ISO 8528-5 Clause 7.2.1 not less than ±%5 measured:down=17
1512 ∆Us =∆Us,up +∆Us,do P
%6>%5
%17>%5
Rate of change of voltage setting (Vu)
According to ISO 8528-5 Clause 7.2.4
measured:=0.42 from
1513 (U − U )/ U P
0.2 to 1
VU = s,ups,do r x 100
t
Transient voltage deviation on sudden power decrease
According to ISO 8528-5 Clause 7.3.3 (δU+dyn) ≤+%20
U −u
- dyn,min r measured:pwr
δU dyn = x 100 dec=409,8V
Ur 2,6%≤%20
1514 Transient voltage deviation sudden power increase P
measured pwr inc=
According to ISO 8528-5 Clause 7.3.3 (δU−dyn) ≤-%15 394,3V
U −u 1,8 %≤%15
+ dyn,max r
δU dyn = x 100
Ur

Voltage recovery time (tu)

1515 According to ISO 8528-5 Clause 7.3.5 tU = t2 - t1 measured: 3s ≤4sn P

Voltage modulation Umod,s

According to ISO 8528-5 Clause 7.3.7
measured:0,38V...
1516 ∧ ∧ P
0,095%≤±%0.3
−
Umod,max + Umod,min
F- Result and evaluation
with the sample …… 20 kVA diesel generating set were
Inspections and tests that carried out on 05/04/21
resulted successful.
This report is valid for tested samples only.
This report issued on 05/04/21 as 4 copies.
Whom carried out the tests FERNANDO

pag. 17 of 17