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BÀI TẬP CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN

Bài 1: Điền vào chỗ trống.


1. If she (invite) ____ me, I (go) ____.
2. If it (rain) ____, we (cancel) ____ the match.
3. If I (get) ____ a promotion, I (buy) ____ a car.
4. If she (be late) ____, we (go) ____ without her.
5. If you (ask) ____ more politely, I (buy) ____ you a drink.
6. If you (not behave) ____, I (throw) ____ you out.
7. If he (win) ____ the first prize, his mother (be) ____ happy.
8. If he (get) ____ proper medical care, he (survive) ____.
9. If the drought (continue) ____, plants and animals (perish) ____.
Bài 2: Điền vào chỗ trống.
1. If I (wake up) ____ late, I (be) ____ late for work.
2. If my husband (cook) ____, he (burn) ____ the food.
3. If Julie (not/wear) ____ a hat, she (get) ____ sunstroke.
4. If children (not/eat) ____ well, they (not/be) ____ healthy.
5. If you (mix) ____ water and electricity, you (get) ____ a shock.
6. If people (eat) ____ too many sweets, they (get) ____ fat.
7. If you (smoke) ____ , you (get) ____ yellow fingers.
8. If children (play) ____ outside, they (not/get) ____ overweight.
9. If you (heat) ____ ice, it (melt) ____.
10. If I (speak) ____ to John, he (get) ____ annoyed.
11. I (feel) ____ good the next day if I (go) ____ to bed early.
12. Lots of people (come) ____ if Jenny (have) ____ a party.
13. She (buy) ____ expensive clothes if she (go) ____ shopping.
14. My daughter (pass) ____ her exams if she (work) ____ hard.
15. David (be) ____ sick if he (drink) ____ milk.
16. The river (freeze) ____ if it (be) ____ very cold.
17. I (like) ____ to visit the museums if I (be) ____ in a new city.
18. I (cycle) ____ to work if the weather (be) ____ fine.
19. My flatmate (clean) ____ really well if she (clean) ____ the house.
20. Everybody (be) ____ grumpy if it (rain) ____ a lot.
Bài 3: Điền  động từ đúng vào chỗ trống.
1. If I (have) ____ a lot of money, I (buy) ____ a yacht.
2. If I (be) ____ a baby, I (cry) ____ all of the time.
3. If she (eat) ____ lots of chocolate, she (have) ____ bad teeth.
4. If I (not have) ____ a pencil, I (borrow) ____ one.
5. If he (not have to) ____ go to school, he (watch) ____ television all day.
6. If she (have) ____ good grades, she (be) ____ happy.
7. My boss (be) ____ very pleased if I (finish) ____ the job.
8. I (not go) ____ to school if I (have) ____ a bad cold.
9. If she (earn) ____ some money, she (buy) ____ a new dress.
10. If I (invite) ____ fifty friends to my birthday party, my parents (be) ____ mad.
Bài 4: Điền vào chỗ trống.
1. If we (have) ____ a yacht, we (sail) ____ the seven seas.
2. If he (have) ____ more time, he (learn) ____ karate.
3. If they (tell) ____ their father, he (be) ____ very angry.
4. She (spend) ____ a year in the USA if it (be) ____ easier to get a green card.
5. If I (live) ____ on a lonely island, I (run) ____ around naked all day.
6. We (help) ____ you if we (know) ____ how.
7. My brother (buy) ____ a sports car if he (have) ____ the money.
8. If I (feel) ____ better, I (go) ____ to the cinema with you.
9. If you (go) ____ by bike more often, you (be / not) so flabby.
10. She (not/talk) ____ to you if she (be) ____ mad at you.
Bài 5: Điền vào chỗ trống.
1. If the weather (to be) ____ nice, they (to play) ____ football.
2. If we (to go) ____ to a good restaurant, we (to have) ____ a better dinner.
3. If John (to learn) ____ more words, he (to write) ____ a good report.
4. If the boys (to take) ____ the bus to school, they (to arrive) ____ on time.
5. If the teacher (to explain) ____ the homework, I (to do) ____ it.
6. If they (to wait) ____ for another 10 minutes, they (to see) ____ the pop star.
7. If the police (to come) ____ earlier, they (to arrest) ____ the burglar.
8. If you (to buy) ____ fresh green vegetable, your salad (to taste) ____ better.
9. If Alex (to ask) ____ me, I (to email) ____ the documents.
10. If he (to speak) ____ more slowy, Peggy (to understand) ____ him.
Bài 6: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1. If I (study) ____, I (pass) ____ the exams.
2. If the sun (shine) ____, we (walk) ____ into town.
3. If he (have) ____ a temperature, he (see) ____ the doctor.
4. If my friends (come) ____, I (be) ____ very happy.
5. If she (earn) ____ a lot of money, she (fly) ____ to New York.
6. If we (travel) ____ to Hanoi, we (visit) ____ the museums.
7. If you (wear) ____ sandals in the mountains, you (slip) on the rocks.
8. If Giang (forget) ____ her homework, the teacher (give) ____ her a low mark.
9. If they (go) ____ to the disco, they (listen) ____ to loud music.
10. If you (wait) ____ a minute, I (ask) ____ my parents.
11. If I (come) ____ home earlier, I (prepare) dinner.
12. If we (live) ____ in HCM city, my boyfriend (visit) ____ us.
13. If Tung and Thanh (be) ____ older, they (play) ____ in our football team.
14. If he (be) ____ my friend, I (invite) ____ him to my birthday party.
15. If Xuan (study) ____ harder, she (be) ____ better at school.
16. If they (have) ____enough money, they (buy) ____ a new car.
17. If you (do) ____ a paper round, you (earn) ____ a little extra money.
18. If Minh (get) ____ more pocket money, he (ask) ____ Lam out for dinner.
19. If we (win) ____ the lottery, we (fly) ____ to London.
20. If I (meet) ____ Brad Pitt, I (ask) ____ for his autograph.
21. If the weather (be) ____ nice, they (play) ____ football.
22. If we (go) ____ to a good restaurant, we (have) ____ a better dinner.
23. If An (learn) ____ more words, he (write) ____ a good report.
24. If the boys (take) ____ the bus to school, they (arrive) ____ on time.
25. If the teacher (explain) ____ the homework, I (do) ____ it.
26. If they (wait) ____ for another 10 minutes, they (see) ____ the pop star.
27. If the police (come) ____ earlier, they (arrest) ____ the burglar.
28. If you (buy) ____ fresh green vegetable, your salad (taste) ____ better.
29. If Alex (ask) ____ me, I (email) ____ the documents.
30. If he (speak) ____ more slowly, Peggy (understand) ____ him.
31. If we meet at 9:30, we (have) ____ plenty of time.
32. Lisa would find the milk if she (look) in the fridge.
33. The zookeeper would have punished her with a fine if she (feed) ____ the animals.
34. If you spoke louder, your classmates (understand) ____ you.

35. Dan (arrive) ____ safe if he drove slowly.


36. You (have) ____ no trouble at school if you had done your homework.
37. If you (swim) ____ in this lake, you’ll shiver from cold.
38. The door will unlock if you (press) ____ the green button.
39. If Mel (ask) ____ her teacher, he’d have answered her questions.
40. I (call) the office if I (be) ____ you.
41. If they (listen) ____ carefully, they might hear the woodpecker.
42. If I had lain down on the sofa, I (fall) ____ asleep.
43. Ngoc could have worked as a model if she (be) ____ taller.
44. The soil (not/dry out) ____ if you water the plants regularly.
45. If you (give) ____ the young boy this stick, he’d hurt himself.
46. We (not/take) ____ the wrong tram if Dzung had asked the policewoman.
47. If the cat hides in the tree, the dog (not/find) ____ it.
48. The students would have solved the problem if they (use) ____ their textbooks.
49. If he washed his feet more often, his girlfriend (visit) ____ him more often.
50. Manh (read) ____ the newspaper if he went by train.
Bài 7:
1. If you take my advice, you (be) ____ happy.
2. What would you do if you (be) ____ me?
3. If you (lend) ____ me some books I will give them back in two weeks.
4. I (send) ____ her a letter if I had found her address.
5. She the bread if she hadn't been hungry.
6. If she (come) ____ here I will tell her about the film.
7. I will be unhappy if you (leave) ____ me.
8. If you hadn't been so crazy you (not/buy) ____ this expensive house.
9. If the sun (shine) ____ I will go to the beach.
10. If I (win) ____ the lottery I would leave my country.

ĐÁP ÁN
Bài 1:
1. If she invites me, I will go.
2. If it rains, we will cancel the match.
3. If I get a promotion, I will buy a car.
4. If she is late, we will go without her.
5. If you ask more politely, I will buy you a drink.
6. If you don’t behave, I will throw you out.
7. If he wins the first prize, his mother will be happy.
8. If he gets proper medical care, he will survive.
9. If the drought continues, plants and animals will perish.
Bài 2:
1. wake up/'m 6. eat/get 11. feel/go 16. freezes/'s
2. cooks/burns 7. smoke/get 12. come/has 17. like/'m
3. doesn't wear/gets 8. play/don't get 13. buys/goes 18. cycle/'s
4. don't eat/aren't 9. heat/melts 14. passes/works 19. cleans/cleans
5. mix/get 10. speak/gets 15. is/drinks 20. is/rains
Bài 3:
1. had/would buy 5. didn't have to/would watch 9.earned/would buy
2. were/would cry 6. had/would be 10. invited/would be
3. ate/would have 7. would be/finished
4. didn't have/would borrow 8. wouldn't go/had
Bài 4:
1. If we had a yacht, we would sail the seven seas.
2. If he had more time, he would learn karate.
3. If they told their father, he would be very angry.
4. She would spend a year in the USA if it were easier to get a green card.
5. If I lived on a lonely island, I would run around naked all day.
6. We would help you if we knew how.
7. My brother would buy a sports car if he had the money.
8. If I felt better, I would go to the cinema with you.
9. If you went by bike more often, you would not be so flabby.
10. She would not talk to you if she were mad at you.
Bài 5:
1. had been/would have played 6. had waited/would have seen
2. had gone/would have had 7. had come/would have arrested
3. had learned/would have written 8. had bought/would have tasted
4. had taken/would have arrived 9. had asked/would have emailed
5. had explained/would have done 10. had spoken/would have understood
Bài 6:
1. study/will pass 6. travel/will visit 11. came/would prepare 16. had/could buy
2. shines/will walk 7. wear/may slip 12. lived/would visit 17. did/could earn
3. has/must see 8. forgets/will give 13. were/would play 18. got/could ask
4. come/will be 9. go/have to 14. were/would invite 19. won/would fly
5. earns/will fly 10. wait/will ask 15. studied/would be 20. met/would ask
21. had been/could have played 26. had waited/might have seen
22. had gone/would have had 27. had come/could have arrested
23. had learnt/could have written 28. had bought/would have tasted
24. had taken/could have arrived 29. had asked/would have emailed
25. had explained/could have done 30. had asked/could have understood
31. will have 36. would have had 41. listened 46. wouldn’t have taken
32. looked 37. swim 42. could have fallen 47. won’t find
33. had fed 38. press 43. had been 48. had used
34. could understand 39. had asked 44. won’t dry out 49. would visit
35. would arrive 40. would call/were 45. gave 50. would read
Bài 7:
1. will be 5. wouldn't have stolen 9. shines
2. were 6. comes 10. won
3. lend 7. leave
4. would have sent 8. wouldn't have bought

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