Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Project Report
on
UNIFIED COMMUNICATION
BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY
In
by
2016-2020
1
DECLARATION
The matter embodied in this Project has not been submitted for the award of any other
degree or diploma to any University/Institution.
Signature
Name of Candidate:
Prakhar Pratap Singh
Roll No:
160110031
Date: 14-04-2020
Place: Gurugram
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CERTIFICATE
HOD of Department
Dept. CSE
Date: 14-04-2020
Place: Gurugram
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TABLE OF CONTENT
DECLARATION 2
CERTIFICATE 3
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 6
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 7
4.2: IP TELEPHONY 16
4.4: POLYCOM 19
4.5: MPLS 20
4.6: CMP 21
4.7: DLS 22
4.8: HIPATH 22
4.9: XPRESSIONS 23
4
4.10: OTRS 24
4.11: UNIFY 24
CHAPTER 7: CONCEPTS 31
CHAPTER 8: CONCLUSIONS 35
REFERENCES 36
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
It is with a deep sense of gratitude, I acknowledge the efforts of entire hosts of well-
wishers and mentors who have in some way or other contributed in the success and
completion of this internship project.
I am grateful to all the employees of the Information Technology department who have
assisted and advised me during my internship.
I would lastly like to thank my family and all my friends who have directly or indirectly
supported and encouraged me throughout the duration of my internship.
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CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
The project report includes a concise summary about the tools and services i learnt and
managed under the generic umbrella concept of Unified Communications. I have made
a sincere effort to study and record services like VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol),
Fax-to-Email, Accounting Compliance, Deployment, User Management, OpenScape
Web and Desktop Client, Fault Management, Ticket Handling, provided by the
Communications and IT department at Hella and to highlight their role in smooth
delivery of services to Hella employees all across the world thereby enhancing
collaboration and improving individual and business efficiency.
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CHAPTER 2: COMPANY PROFILE
HELLA is a global, family-owned company listed on the stock exchange that employs
some 39,000 members of staff at over 125 locations in some 35 countries. The HELLA
Group develops and manufactures lighting and electronic components and systems for
the automotive industry, and also has one of the largest trade organizations for
automotive parts, accessories, diagnosis and services within Europe. In the Special
Applications segment, HELLA also develops products for specialist vehicles. Complete
vehicle modules, air-conditioning systems and vehicle electrical systems are produced
in joint venture companies. With almost 8,000 people working in research and
development, HELLA is one of the most important innovation drivers on the market.
HELLA has achieved sales of around 7.00 billion Euros in fiscal year 2018/2019.
Additionally, HELLA is one of the world’s top 50 global automotive suppliers and
ranks among the 100 largest German industrial companies. A central part of our strategy
is gaining a global presence in significant growth markets. In fiscal year 2018/2019 we
generated one third of our consolidated sales in the markets outside Europe. Around the
globe, HELLA has approximately 39,000 employees, almost 8,000 of whom work in
R&D. Not standing still in development, working out ideas and taking them into serial
production is what drives us, every day.
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2.2: HELLA INDIA AUTOMOTIVE PRIVATE. LTD.
HELLA India Automotive Private. Ltd. (HIA) was established as a 100% subsidiary
of HELLA GmbH & Co. KGaA in 2005. It has its presence across major automobile
hubs in India with six locations- Corporate office in Gurugram, Plant in Dhankot
(automotive electronics) and 2nd Plant in Becharji, Gujarat, Global Electronics
Development Centre in Pune, Global Lighting Engineering Centre in Chennai and
Coimbatore. HIA employs more than 1,600 people. HIA offers automotive electronics
solution in the fields of body electronics, energy management, steering systems,
horns, sensors and actuators to the passenger and commercial vehicle segments.
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HIA’s current and planned product portfolio for India includes-
Major customers include Maruti Suzuki, Ford, Renault Nissan, Lumax, Mahindra,
Tata Motors, Honda, General Motors, etc.
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Hella India Automotive is departmentalized into:
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CHAPTER 3: UNIFIED COMMUNICATIONS
Currently, there are large number of communication channels, and of different types,
made available to technology users. Email, Telephony (fixed-line, mobile, VoIP-
based), Audio/Video conferencing, Presence, Social Networks are just a few of the
numerous existing channels. Unified communications (UC) is a generic term to
describe the efforts to integrate all the apps and communication channels to allow users
to have all information easily accessible, irrespective of when and where they need
access enabling businesses and individuals can manage all their communication
as one entity.
The Hella Group divides all its offices in 35+ countries in three regions which are:
APAC (Asia- Pacific), NSA (North South America), and EMEA (encompassing all
offices at European countries) and to enable the business to be run at all times, the IT
Department needs to provide 24x7 IT Services for better collaboration between inter-
and intra- office teams and 24x7 IT Support to ensure smooth delivery of services and
easy resolving of trouble, if any. To meet these requirements, the Hella Group uses a
plethora of technologies and tools ranging from Skype for Business for chat
communication, easy screen sharing, and to check presence of fellow employees, IP
Telephony for efficient, feature-rich cost effective voice communication, OpenScape
Voice System integrated with Unify for voice communication and integrated with
Polycom for video conferencing, MPLS (Multi- Protocol Label Switching) links in
primary-secondary redundancy configuration for inter-WAN connectivity, integration
of CoBra with Microsoft Outlook for enhanced conferencing features via email
communication, HCD (Hella Corporate Directory) acting as a central database that
anyone inside Hella can use, UC Applications Server to manage desk phone and soft
phone services, CMP (Common Management Portal) for User Management and Fault
Management, DLS the deployment server, HiPath Server to keep accounting details of
all employees, Xpressions Server to manage Fax-to-Email, Voicemail services., OTRS
for Ticket Handling and User Support, etc.
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Unified communications (UC) is the integration of communication technologies to help
employees exchange ideas and do their jobs more effectively. An effective UC plan can
help tie a variety of interoperable communication tools to business processes and
applications.
Voice - Most UC offerings are voice-centric because the leading vendors have deep
roots in telephony.
Instant messaging - Enterprise IM systems offer security and privacy that public IM
services cannot.
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Speech access and virtual assistants - Virtual assistants provide intelligent screening
and allow end users to filter messages and access calendars, contacts, voice and video
through voice command.
Mobility - Integrating the mobile users' voice and real-time communications services
with core enterprise communications lets they do their jobs regardless of location.
Unified messaging - Unified messaging (UM) integrates voice, fax and email messages
and message notification. Most UM products add a variety of advanced call and
message management functions, including desktop call screening of inbound calls, find
me/follow me, live reply or call return, and cross-media messaging.
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CHAPTER 4: TECHNOLOGY USED
IP Telephony
OpenScape Voice
Unify
Polycom
MPLS
HCD
UC Applications
CMP
DLS
HiPath
Xpressions
OTRS
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4.1: Skype for Business
4.2: IP Telephony
Starting in the mid, to late 1990s, the Internet and the TCP/IP protocol began to drive
the telephone and communications industry to change. The Internet Protocol became
the transport for almost all data communications. Today, all communication carriers are
using an IP infrastructure for a part, or for all of its voice services. Most companies
have already switched from PSTN to using VoIP (Voice over IP) for their internal voice
communications or have plans to implement it as part of their Unified Communications
solution.
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IP Telephony in Business
The benefits of IP telephony in corporate environments are numerous, but are mostly
narrowed down to cost considerations related to infrastructure and monthly telco bills.
Modern VoIP PBX solutions, like 3CX, allow for companies to run the system on
existing, non-proprietary hardware as well as low-cost machines such as Mini-PCs.
Traditional phone systems and proprietary VoIP solutions require extensive
implementation of closed architectures, which can cost hundreds of thousands of dollars
and are much more difficult to manage, configure and maintain. Open standards IP
telephony systems are also much easier and more cost-effective to scale.
The use of VoIP and SIP trunk service providers means that phone bills are greatly
reduced. This is because companies can easily connect branches in other cities and
countries, making calls within the company free. Long-distance charges are slashed and
overall call rates are much cheaper.
Business telephone systems are now able to offer much more to companies that standard
telephone calls. IP telephony has ushered in the development of unified
communications solutions which can provide a complete communications package all
in one, to be ran over a single network and on one platform. This means that businesses
can easily manage calls, use video conferencing, collaborate, chat and more through a
single service. These solutions have also allowed users to make VoIP telephone calls
through their smartphones and computers, either with the use of apps or web clients.
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4.3: OpenScape Voice
OpenScape Voice allows you to provide voice services from a central information
processing center, just as the services of other business applications, thereby
significantly reducing your cost: generally more than 20%. At the same time, you can
provide the same set of full features and provide the same skills across your network.
This solution has a unique open architecture of carrier-grade softswitch based on SIP
protocol, which forms the basis for Universal Communications and provides advanced
set of features. This solution is ideal for medium and large companies, as well as for
managed service-class service providers.
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4.4: Polycom
Polycom SoundStation 2 is ideal for small and medium conference rooms seating up to
10 participants. The speakerphone delivers exceptional performance and voice quality,
making your phone conference calls clearer and more productive. SoundStation 2 also
provides natural, simultaneous, two-way conversation without the clipping or drop-outs
that are common in traditional speaker phones. Users can speak in a normal voice and
be heard clearly up to ten feet (3-meters) away.
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4.5: MPLS
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4.6: CMP
Cloud Management Platform (CMP) provides cloud consumer a way to manage the
cloud computing products and services across multiple cloud infrastructures, including
both public and private cloud. Gartner says Cloud Management Platforms are integrated
products that provide for the management of public, private and hybrid cloud
environments.
The minimum requirements for CMP offerings Gartner sets as "products that
incorporate self-service interfaces, provision system images, enable metering and
billing, and provide for some degree of workload optimization through established
policies."
Self-service
Service Catalogs
Resource Management
Governance
Financial Management
Security
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Integration
Reports and Dashboards
4.7: DLS
4.8: HiPath
It offers you the variety of services of classic telephony, combined with state-of-the-art
solutions for Unified Communications.
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an incredibly broad range of applications and features and coordinated with the
individual requirements of your company.
HiPath 3000 is an innovative and flexible convergence platform that perfectly adapts
communications to the company structure medium-sized businesses. Whether your aim
is to enhance growth or seamlessly integrate branch offices or mobile staff, the three
expansion stages of the HiPath 3000 are the perfect solution for optimizing costs and
business processes.
HiPath 3000 Real Time Services Manager supports optimized HiPath network
administration for up to 32 nodes and 1,000 stations. It also provides real time services
and features on a network-wide and cross-system basis.
4.9: Xpressions
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4.10: OTRS
OTRS (Open Technology – Real Service) is an open source ticket request system with
many features to manage customer telephone calls and emails. It is distributed under
the GNU General Public License (GPL) and tested on various Linux platforms. Do you
receive many e-mails and want to answer them with a team of agents? You’re going to
love OTRS!
4.11: Unify
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CHAPTER 5: TOOLS USED
2) Communications
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3) HiPath
4) DLS
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CHAPTER 6: TASKS PERFORMED
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6.2: IP PHONE CONFIGURATION AND BOOT UP PROCESS
1) Log into CMP, select the feature OSV (OpenScape Voice), open Branch List,
and select the branch the phone should belong to.
2) Clone to an existing number from that branch
3) Select an available unused directory number
4) Update Display settings and Security settings
5) Check Features and Forwarding
6) Save changes 14
7) Log into DLS - the Deployment Server.
8) Select Client Configuration from IP Phone drop down menu.
9) Search for existing device with directory number or serial number.
10) Configure SIP settings, Gateway and Registrar.
11) Set Username and Password.
12) Reapply the device profile in IP Device Configuration pop up menu.
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6.3: FAX TO EMAIL SERVICES
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5) Setting a ticket as pending when further information is needed to find a solution
6) Prioritizing: Upgrading and Downgrading tickets as per guidelines
7) Escalating tickets when needed.
DID routing helps make International calls between the three regions: APAC,
EMEA, and NSA if possible. I checked DID ranges for NSA from EMEA &
APAC, for EMEA from NSA & APAC, and for APAC from NSA & EMEA
thereby modifying and ensuring all three regions are allowed to make international
calls to each other for better connectivity and collaboration. To check these
settings:
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CHAPTER 7: CONCEPTS
VOIP is an acronym for Voice Over Internet Protocol, or in more common terms
phone service over the Internet.
If you have a reasonable quality Internet connection you can get phone service
delivered through your Internet connection instead of from your local phone
company.
Some people use VOIP in addition to their traditional phone service, since VOIP service
providers usually offer lower rates than traditional phone companies, but sometimes
doesn’t offer 911 service, phone directory listings, 411 service, or other common phone
services. While many VoIP providers offer these services, consistent industry-wide
means of offering these are still developing.
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7.2: Ticket Handling
The information technology (IT) team plays an integral role in maintaining strong
companies, by providing fast technical support to ensure productivity and efficiency
within the company. One of the main jobs of IT departments is responding to ticket
requests, which can come from anyone, at any time. Therefore, IT departments must
implement a system that keeps everyone organized and up to date so that they can
ensure prompt, reliable service.
There are several IT ticketing systems that can help IT departments manage incoming
tickets. Your IT demands will likely vary based on your industry or company;
however, there are many common aspects that you should look for in a tool, like
increasing communication or transparency among workers.
The core function of an IT ticketing system is to manage all incoming requests from
other departments in a company. Because IT departments tend to have a high volume
of requests, they need a system to manage the lifecycle of every individual request,
from submission to resolution. There are several online programs that provide
services to accomplish this, from simple intake software to more sophisticated tools
that triage and track issues. We’ll take a look at the variety of these functions later
on.
Sometimes, the IT department also doubles as a customer support center or help desk,
and may be staffed by technicians who help people outside the company - typically
customers or other product users - to resolve their technical issues. Regardless of
whether the ticketing system will manage external or internal requests, the program
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should perform similarly. Let’s take a look at some of the most important features to
consider when choosing which IT ticketing system to implement.
Overview
OpenScape Web Collaboration is a scalable, secure, and highly reliable web
conferencing solution providing rich multimedia collaboration for enterprises of all
sizes. It provides a cost effective and efficient way to deliver meetings with up to
1000 session participants that can be both internal and also external participants.
OpenScape Web Collaboration helps companies reduce over spending on business
travel and third party web conferencing services, while enabling employees, partners
and customers to share more ideas and information, at a moment's notice, and at a
fraction of the cost.
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If users experience a network problem the OpenScape Web Collaboration session will
automatically reconnect when the network is recovered.
• No installation or configuration
No installation or configuration is necessary, the user just starts the module and
participates in the session
• Changing viewing direction
With this function the user is able to change the viewing direction and decide if they
are the presenter or the viewer.
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CHAPTER 8: CONCLUSIONS
In the course of my four month long internship, I gained insight into a few out of the
plenitude of services that are provided and managed by the IT department at Hella India
Automotive to ensure smooth intra- and inter- office collaboration. I understood how
Hella reduces costs, gains reliability and improves business efficiency by organizing an
IT department in-house rather than outsourcing IT services. I also realized how
important it is to track and account each IT Service using employee for the services
properly as IT is one of the rare departments in the company that adds to the company’s
expenditure than adding to the revenue directly. At Hella, IT is the foundation at the
bottom that supports the entire organization structure and enables the other
customer facing departments to function smartly, smoothly to fetch projects, customers
and revenue.
I learnt the importance of User Support which undertakes all troubleshooting tasks and
handles tickets and incidents 24x7 to help with solving an issue when a problem occurs
and to prevent an issue before it occurs through proper Knowledge Management.
I had the privilege to visit the server room at HIA, wherein I learnt about various routers,
switches and servers being used and understood how exactly the various domains of
IT: network, storage, compute and support intertwined to make communication
proficient.
It was exciting to feel the concepts of VoIP, Protocols, ITSM that I read about in theory,
come to life and to be able to draw correlation, as these concepts weaved into Tools and
Services being used intensively at Hella.
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REFERENCES
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