‫‪10th Class Physics‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪Guess Paper 2021‬‬

‫٭   ‪  Setter‬ذ        ر     ر      ا ت ‬

‫   رہ     ۔‬
‫٭  د ر  ! اب و  ا‬
‫٭ﺻﺮف اﻳﮏ ﻣﺎہ ﮐ اﻧﺪر ﺑﻮرڈ اﻣﺘﺤﺎن ﻣﮑﻤﻞ ﺗﻴﺎری ﮐﺮﻳ ۔‬
‫ ‬ ‫ ‬ ‫و   ا ت ‬ ‫ہ ‬ ‫ ‬ ‫ اور ‬ ‫ ‪ ،‬ا‬ ‫ ‬ ‫ ‬
‫ا  ‬

‫ راہ ر  د‬ ‫اغ     ‬ ‫    ‬

‫ رو‬ ‫       آ  و  ‬ ‫اب ‬
‫ ر (‬ ‫)  ‬

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 10th Class Physics 2 Guess Paper 2021
Q1. Write short answers of the following
questions. ‫۔‬    ‫  ا ت‬    ‫ر  ذ   ا ت‬
Define vibratory motion. ‫۔‬        ‫ى‬ ‫وا‬ .1
Define restoring force. ‫۔‬      ‫ر ر   رس‬ .2
Define spring constant. Write its formula. ‫۔‬     ‫۔ اور اس    ر‬         .3
What is meant by simple pendulum? Write the formula of its time ‫۔‬   ‫  ر‬       ‫دہ  و       اد  ؟  دہ  و‬ .4
period.
If time period of simple pendulum is 1.99s then find its frequency. ‫۔‬  ‫م‬      ‫     اس‬  1.99        ‫  و‬   ‫ا‬ .5
Define simple harmonic motion. ‫۔‬         ‫ ر‬ .6
Define time period. ‫۔‬         .7
What is meant by wave length? ‫      اد  ؟‬   ‫و‬ .8
What is meant amplitude? ‫  ڈ      اد  ؟‬ ‫ا‬ .9
What is the difference between vibration and frequency? ‫      ق  ؟‬  ‫ اور‬ ‫ وا‬.10
Write two characteristics of simple harmonic motion. ‫۔‬  ‫ت‬  ‫   دو‬   ‫ ر‬ .11
Define mechanical waves. And write the names of its types. ‫۔‬  ‫ اور اس   ا م    م‬       ‫ و ز‬ .12
What are longitudinal waves? Also give one example. ‫ڈ  و ز    ؟ اس    ل   د ۔‬ .13
What is the difference between transverse and longitudinal ‫ڈ  اور  ا رس و ز      ق  ؟‬ .14
waves?
Define wave equation. And write its formula. ‫۔‬   ‫اور ر‬
         ‫ و     وات‬.15
The frequency of a wave moving on a slinky is 4 Hz and wave ‫م‬       ‫ ۔ و‬0.4 m     ‫ اور و‬4Hz       ‫ و‬         .16
length is 0.4m. Find its speed.
‫۔‬
What is stethoscope? ‫پ    ؟‬ .17
What is meant by loudness of sound? ‫      اد ؟‬ ‫ؤ     ؤڈ‬ .18
The sound of women is more shrill than men. Why? ‫  ؟‬  ‫  ر ں   آواز  ر   ں‬    ‫دوں‬ .19
What is the difference between frequency and pitch? ‫اور       ق  ؟‬
    .20
Define pitch and quality of sound. ‫۔‬       ‫اور ا‬
        ‫ؤ‬ .21
What is meant by sound less whistle? What is the range of its ‫    ود    ؟‬    ‫اد  ؟ اس‬      ‫ آواز‬ .22
frequency?
What is meant by intensity of sound? What is its unit? ‫    ؟‬    ‫      اد  ؟ اس‬ ‫ؤ    ا‬ .23
What is the difference between loudness and intensity of sound? ‫اورآواز    ت      ق  ؟‬
    ‫ؤڈ‬ .24
Write the mathematical relation between loudness and intensity ‫۔‬         ‫ اور ا‬ ‫  ؤڈ‬ ‫ؤ‬ .25
of sound?
What is meant by decibel scale? ‫اد  ؟‬         ‫ ڈ‬.26
What are the audible frequency ranges? ‫۔‬  ‫    ود  ن‬     ‫  ؤ‬   .27
Write down the audible frequency ranges for children and old ‫    ود    ؟‬     ‫  ؤ‬        ‫   اور   ر ہ ا اد‬ .28
people.
Explain the concave mirror and convex mirror by diagram. ‫۔‬   ‫     و‬    ‫  ر‬  ‫   راور‬ .29
Define center of curvature and radius of curvature. ‫۔‬       ‫ آف  و‬ ‫اورر‬
    ‫ آف  و‬ .30
Define mirror formula. ‫۔‬       ‫ر  ر‬ .31
State the laws of refraction. ‫۔‬  ‫    ا   ن‬ ‫ رو    ر‬.32
Write Snell’s law. And write its formula. ‫۔‬     ‫اوراس    ر‬
     ‫    ن‬ .33
What are the values of refractive index for water and ice? ‫؟‬     ‫ ا‬ ‫ف اور     ر‬ .34
Define refractive index. ‫۔‬       ‫ ا‬ ‫ ر‬.35
What is critical angle? ‫؟‬     ‫ ا‬ .36
What is convex or converging lens? Explain by diagram. ‫۔‬   ‫     وا‬  ‫؟‬     ‫   ر‬ .37
Define principle focus and focal length. ‫۔‬        ‫ اور‬   .38

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 10th Class Physics 3 Guess Paper 2021
What is meant by power of a lens? Also write its formula. ‫۔‬     ‫ورآف        اد  ؟  ر‬
  .39
The power of a convex lens is 5D. Find its focal length. ‫۔‬  ‫م‬      ‫ ۔اس‬D 5 ‫      ور‬   ‫ ا‬.40
Differentiate between real and virtual image. ‫۔‬  ‫ ا    در ن  ق‬     ‫ ر‬.41
‫اورور‬
What is meant by electrostatic induction? ‫      اد  ؟‬ ‫ ا‬ ‫و‬ ‫ ا‬.42
State Coulomb’s law. ‫۔‬  ‫    ن  ن‬ .43
What is the effect of distance on Coulomb’s force? Describe. ‫۔‬  ‫     ا   ؟  ن‬    ‫  رس‬ .44
In System International, what is the value of k in Coulomb’s law? ‫۔‬       k  ‫    ن‬     ‫ ا‬ .45
Define electric field. Write its unit. ‫۔‬       ‫اس‬
   ‫۔‬        ‫ك‬ ‫ ا‬.46
.Define electric field intensity. ‫۔‬       ‫ك   ا‬ ‫ ا‬.47
Is electric field intensity a vector quantity? What will be its ‫      ؟‬    ‫ ا  و   ار  ؟ اس‬ ‫ك   ا‬ ‫ ا‬ .48
direction?
Define electric field lines. Who introduced them? ‫ ۔ ان        رف  وا ؟‬          ‫ك‬ ‫ ا‬.49
Write down two characteristics of electric field lines. ‫۔‬  ‫ت‬  ‫   دو‬    ‫ك‬ ‫ ا‬.50
Define electric potential. Write its unit. ‫۔‬      ‫۔ اس‬        ‫ك‬ ‫ ا‬.51
Define volt. ‫۔‬       ‫ وو‬.52
Write the formula of electric potential energy. ‫۔‬     ‫  ر‬ ‫ ا‬  ‫ك‬ ‫ ا‬.53
Who and when the first battery was discovered? ‫اور    ا د  ؟‬
     ‫  رآ   ى‬ .54
What is the difference between a capacitor and a dielectric? ‫ق ؟‬
       ‫ك‬ ‫اورڈا  ا‬
    .55
Define capacitance. Write its unit. ‫۔‬        ‫   اس‬         .56
100.Write down two characteristics of the series combination of ‫۔‬   ‫ت  ن‬  ‫       دو‬        ‫ز‬ .57
acitors.
What is meant by dielectric? ‫ك      اد  ؟‬ ‫ ڈا  ا‬.58
Write down two uses of capacitors. ‫۔‬  ‫ت‬ ‫   دو ا‬ .59
What is filter circuit? ‫  ؟‬       .60
Write the names of different types of capacitors. ‫۔‬   ‫ ا م     م‬    ‫ز‬ .61
Define variable capacitors. ‫۔‬      ‫ز‬   ‫ و ى ا‬.62
Define fixed capacitors. ‫۔‬      ‫ز‬   .63
What is meant by electrolytic capacitor? ‫      اد  ؟‬   ‫و‬ ‫ ا‬.64
What is meant by Mica capacitor? ‫      اد  ؟‬  ‫ ا ق‬.65
What is the SI unit of electric current? Define it. ‫۔‬      ‫    ؟ اس‬ SI    ‫ك‬ ‫ ا‬.66
Define electric current. Write its mathematical formula. ‫۔‬   ‫ ر‬    ‫۔ اس‬        ‫ك‬ ‫ ا‬.67
What is meant by conventional current? ‫      اد  ؟‬   .68
What is the difference between flow of current and water? ‫اور     ؤ      ق  ؟‬
    .69
Which instruments are used to measure current? ‫  ؟‬       ‫   آ ت‬     .70
What is the difference between galvanometer and ammeter? ‫۔‬  ‫اورا       ق  ن‬
    ‫ا‬ .71
What is electrolyte? ‫    ؟‬ ‫و‬ ‫ ا‬.72
The diameter of a copper wire is 2mm. find its cross sectional ‫۔‬  ‫م‬   ‫ ا‬  ‫         اس    اس‬2  ‫ ا    وا    ڈا‬.73
area.
What is the SI unit of potential difference? Define it. ‫۔‬      ‫    ؟ اس‬ SI   ‫ ڈ‬ .74
What is the difference between electromotive force and potential ‫۔‬  ‫ق ن‬
      ‫ ڈ‬  ‫  رس اور‬ ‫و‬ ‫ ا‬.75
difference?
State Ohm’s law. Write its mathematical formula. ‫۔‬   ‫ ر‬   ‫اس‬
    ‫۔‬  ‫ن ن‬
      ‫ او‬.76
What is meant by resistance? Write its unit. ‫۔‬      ‫      اد  ؟ اس‬ ‫ رز‬.77
Define the SI unit of resistance. ‫۔‬       SI   ‫ رز‬.78
The resistance of conductor increases on increasing the ‫  ؟‬  ‫  ں‬ ‫   رز‬           .79
temperature. Why?

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 10th Class Physics 4 Guess Paper 2021
What is meant by Ohmic and Non Ohmic conductors? ‫ز      اد  ؟‬   ‫ اور  ن او‬ ‫ او‬.80
State Joule’s law. Write its mathematical formula. ‫۔‬   ‫ ر‬    ‫اوراس‬
   ‫۔‬ ‫ن‬
   ‫ل    ن‬ .81
What is the difference between kilowatt hour and electric power? ‫ك  ور      ق  ؟‬ ‫واٹ آور اور ا‬ .82
Write down the difference between watt and kilowatt hour. ‫۔‬  ‫ واٹ اور   واٹ آور    ق  ن‬.83
Define electric power. Write down its equation. ‫۔‬    ‫ اور اس    وات‬      ‫ك  ور‬ ‫ ا‬.84
Describe right hand rule. ‫  ؟‬    ‫   ا ل‬   ‫ دا‬.85
What is meant by solenoid? ‫      اد  ؟‬ .86
Who discovered the magnetic field produced around a straight ‫         ا د  ؟‬   ‫    د   وا‬  ‫  دار‬     ‫ ا‬.87
current carrying conductor?
Write two methods of increasing magnetic force. ‫۔‬    ‫   دو‬    
‫رس‬ .88
What is meant by electromagnetic induction? ‫      اد  ؟‬ ‫ ا‬ ‫و‬ ‫ ا‬.89
State the law of electromagnetic induction of Faraday. ‫۔‬  ‫    ن  ن‬ ‫ ا‬ ‫و‬ ‫اڈے   ا‬ .90
State Lenz’s law of induced emf. ‫۔‬  ‫        ن  ن‬ ‫اىا  ا‬
    ‫ ا‬.91
What is the difference between step up and step down ‫ ڈاؤن  ا ر       ق  ؟‬  ‫ اپ اور‬ .92
transformer?
Differentiate between digital and analogue quantities. ‫۔‬  ‫ اور ا   گ  اروں    ق  ن‬ ‫ ڈ‬.93
What is meant by analogue quantities? Give example. ‫۔‬ ‫ ا گ  اروں      اد  ؟  ل د‬.94
Differentiate between analogue and digital electronics. ‫      ق  ؟‬ ‫و‬ ‫ ا‬ ‫ ا گ اور ڈ‬.95
Write the uses of digital electronics. ‫۔‬  ‫ت   ن‬ ‫   ا‬ ‫و‬ ‫ ا‬ ‫ ڈ‬.96
What is digital to analogue converter? ‫   ا گ  ر     ؟‬ ‫ ڈ‬.97
Write the advantages of uses of digital electronics over analogue ‫۔‬    ‫ت    ے‬ ‫   ا‬ ‫و‬ ‫   ا گ ا‬ ‫و‬ ‫ ا‬ ‫ ڈ‬.98
electronics.
What is meant by DAC and ADC? ‫    اد  ؟‬ ADC ‫اور‬DAC .99
What is meant by digital electronics? Give an example.. ‫      اد  ؟ اس   ا   ل   د ۔‬ ‫و‬ ‫ ا‬ ‫ ڈ‬.100
What is meant by binary variable? ‫ى و ى ا       اد  ؟‬ .101
What is meant by logic algebra or Boolean algebra? How is ‫      ؟‬   ‫ ا ا      اد  ؟ ا‬   ‫ ا  ا‬ .102
itsented?
What is meant by logic state? ‫      اد  ؟‬   .103
Which are three universal logic gates? ‫  ن   ن    ؟‬     ‫  ر‬ .104
Write the names of logic operations. ‫۔‬  ‫    م‬ ‫ آ‬ .105
Define truth table. ‫۔‬         ‫ و‬.106
What is meant by AND operation? Write its symbol. ‫۔‬        ‫      اد  ؟ اس‬ ‫ ا  آ‬.107
Write truth table of AND operation. ‫۔‬       ‫   و‬ ‫ ا  آ‬.108
Write the symbol of AND gate. ‫۔‬         ‫ ا‬.109
Draw circuit diagram for AND gate. ‫۔‬  ‫ ڈا ام‬       ‫ ا‬.110
What is meant by OR operation? Write its symbol. ‫۔‬        ‫      اد  ؟ اس‬ ‫ آر آ‬.111
Draw circuit diagram for OR gate. ‫۔‬  ‫ ڈا ام‬      ‫ آر‬.112
What is meant by NOT operation? Write its symbol. ‫۔‬        ‫      اد  ؟ اس‬ ‫ ٹ آ‬.113
Write truth table of NOT operation. ‫۔‬       ‫   و‬ ‫ ٹ آ‬.114
Write the symbol of NOT gate. ‫۔‬          ‫ ٹ‬.115
Write truth table of NOR operation. ‫۔‬       ‫   و‬ ‫ ر آ‬.116
Write the symbol of NOR gate. ‫۔‬          ‫ ر‬.117
Write the use of logic gates. ‫۔‬  ‫   ا ل  ن‬   .118
Define data. ‫۔‬       ‫ ڈ‬.119
Define information. ‫۔‬       ‫ ا ر‬.120

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 10th Class Physics 5 Guess Paper 2021
Define information technology. ‫۔‬         ‫ ا ر‬.121
Define telecommunication. ‫۔‬         .122
Write two uses of computer in our daily life. ‫۔‬  ‫ت‬ ‫   دو ا‬ ‫   روز  ہ ز‬ .123
What is meant by CPU? Why is it called the brain of computer? ‫   د غ  ں      ؟‬   ‫          اد  ؟ ا‬ .124
Write the names of four input devices in computer. ‫۔‬  ‫   ان      ر آ ت    م‬ .125
What are Super computers? ‫    ؟‬   .126
How light signal is sent through optical fibers? ‫؟‬     ‫ز   ذر‬   ‫   آ‬   .127
What is meant by internet? ‫      اد  ؟‬   ‫ ا‬.128
Write down the services of internet. ‫۔‬  ‫    ت  ن‬   ‫ ا‬.129
What is electronic mail ‫    ؟‬   ‫ا‬ ‫ ا‬.130
Write down two uses of E mail. ‫۔‬  ‫دو ے‬
       ‫ اى‬.131
What are browsers? ‫ اؤزرز    ؟‬.132
Define operating system? Also give an example. ‫۔‬  ‫ اور ا   ل‬         ‫ آ‬.133
What is E commerce? ‫س   ؟‬
   ‫ اى‬.134
What are the two important services used in internet? ‫  ؟‬   ‫ وا  ا  دو  و‬  
‫ل‬ ‫   ا‬   ‫ ا‬.135
What is meant by ATM? ‫     اد  ؟‬ATM .136
Write the names of four web browsers. ‫۔‬  ‫ ر و   اؤزرز    م‬.137
What is global web? ‫ و     ؟‬ .138
What is meant by isotopes? ‫پ      اد  ؟‬ ‫ آ‬.139
A nuclide is represented by symbol 13X6. Find the number of ‫م‬  ‫و     اد‬ ‫اور‬
    ‫      ۔ اس    و‬   X613        ‫ ا‬.140
protons and neutrons in it.
‫۔‬
What is meant by neutron number? ‫ون        اد  ؟‬ .141
Differentiate between atomic number and neutron number. ‫۔‬  ‫ون      ق‬ ‫اور‬
      ‫ ا‬.142
What is meant by isotope? How many isotopes hydrogen has? ‫ ر   ؟‬ ‫ آ‬   ‫پ      اد  ؟ رو‬ ‫ آ‬.143
What is meant by natural radioactivity? ‫      اد  ؟‬ ‫ل ر ا‬ .144
What is meant by radioactive elements? Give examples. ‫۔‬ ‫ د‬    ‫      اد  ؟ ان‬ ‫ ر ا  ا‬.145
Write a short note on cosmic radiations. ‫۔‬  ‫  ٹ‬     ‫ ر ى ا‬ .146
What is meant by cosmic radiations? ‫      اد  ؟‬ ‫ ر ى ا‬ .147
Write down the causes of background radiations. ‫۔‬  ‫  اؤ  ر ى ا    و ت‬ .148
What is meant by nuclear transmutation? ‫      اد  ؟‬   ‫  ا‬ .149
What is meant by penetrating ability? ‫  ور      اد  ؟‬   .150
Write down two characteristics of beta radiations. ‫۔‬  ‫ت‬  ‫   دو‬ ‫ ر ى ا‬ .151
Write two characteristics of gamma rays. ‫۔‬  ‫ت‬  ‫ ر    دو‬ .152
Write down two characteristics of alpha radiations. ‫۔‬  ‫ت‬      
‫دو‬ ‫ ا  ر ى ا‬.153
Write general equation of beta Decay. Also give an example. ‫لد ۔‬
    ‫۔ا‬  ‫ڈى     ل  وات‬
    .154
What is meant by half life of a radio active element? ‫      اد  ؟‬  ‫    ف‬ ‫ ا‬ ‫ ر  ا‬.155
What is meant by half life? ‫      اد  ؟‬  ‫ ف‬.156
Write two uses of radio isotopes. ‫۔‬  ‫ت‬ ‫   دو ا‬ ‫ ر آ‬.157
What is meant by radio active tracers? ‫ز      اد  ؟‬   ‫ ر ا‬.158
What is the use of radio active isotopes in medical treatment? ‫     ا ل  ؟‬ ‫   ر ا  آ‬   .159
What is meant by carbon dating? ‫      اد  ؟‬ ‫ ر  ڈ‬.160
What is meant by tracers? ‫ز      اد  ؟‬ .161

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 10th Class Physics 6 Guess Paper 2021
Differentiate between stable and unstable nuclei. ‫۔‬  ‫    ق‬    ‫اور   م‬
     ‫ م‬.162
Define nuclear fission. ‫۔‬       ‫ رى ا‬   .163
Write down the equation of nuclear fission. ‫۔‬  ‫    وات‬ ‫ رى ا‬   .164
What is meant by Fission chain reaction? ‫      اد  ؟‬ ‫ رى ا‬   .165
Q4. Write detailed answers of the following
questions. ‫۔‬    ‫  ا ت‬    ‫ر  ذ   ا ت‬
Define mass of spring by Hook’s law. Define spring constant by            ‫۔      ن‬        ‫    ن    س آف‬
Hook’s law.
‫۔‬
Define simple harmonic motion. Prove that motion of mass      ‫  س‬                ‫۔‬         ‫ ر‬
attached to a spring on a horizontal surface is simple harmonic
motion. ‫  ۔‬     ‫ ر‬
The time period of a simple pendulum is 2s. what will be its   ‫      ؟ ا‬         ‫؟ اس  و‬         ‫ ۔ اس   ز‬2         ‫دہ  و‬
length on the earth? What will be its length on the moon if −2
gm=ge/6? Where ge=10ms-2. ‫۔‬ = 10   =
A pendulum of length 0.99m is taken to the moon by an      ‫ ۔‬4.9       ‫           ۔  و‬0.99           ‫ا    ز و‬
astronaut. The period of the pendulum is 4.9s. What is the value
of g on the surface of the moon? ‫؟‬       g   
A simple pendulum completes one vibration in two seconds. =    ‫م‬      ‫  ۔ اس‬     s2  ‫ا   دہ  و  ا  ا  وا‬
Calculate its length when . = 10
‫۔‬10
Draw a transverse wave having amplitude of 2cm and a       ‫    ۔   و‬  4    ‫   اور و‬  2 ‫  ڈ‬ ‫   ا‬   ‫ د‬   ‫ا   ا رس و‬
wavelength of 4cm. Label a crest and trough on the wave.
‫۔‬      ‫او  ر ف‬
Derive a relationship between velocity, frequency and   ‫ ر‬         ‫۔و‬   ‫    وات ا‬  ‫   در ن‬   ‫ اور و‬ ،     ‫و‬
wavelength of a wave. Write a formula relating velocity of a wave
to its time period and wavelength. ‫   ذ       ۔‬   ‫ اور و‬        
Define mechanical waves. Describe its types. Also give an ‫ل  د ۔‬
      ‫۔   ا‬  ‫۔ اس   ا م  ن‬      ‫ و ز‬
example of each.
If 100 waves pass through a point of a medium in 20 seconds,       ‫ او  ر‬   ‫    ر   ں   اس و‬20     ‫   ا   ا‬  ‫و ز‬100  ‫ا‬
what is the frequency and the time period of the wave? If its
wavelength is 6cm, calculate the wave speed. ‫      ؟‬     ‫   و‬6      ‫  ؟ ا  اس‬
What is the wavelength of the radio waves transmitted by an FM   ‫      ؟‬   ‫  ۔ان و ز   و‬  ‫  ر  و ز  ا‬90 ‫ ر  ا‬FM  ‫ا‬
station at 90MHz? Where 1M=106, and speed of radio wave is
3x108ms-1. ‫ ۔‬3x108ms-1.      ‫اور ر  و‬1M=106
What is the difference between loudness of sound and intensity ‫۔‬     ‫  ر‬      ‫      ق  ؟ دو ں‬ ‫ اور ا‬ ‫ؤ     ؤڈ‬
of sound? Write the mathematical relation between them.
A normal conversation involves sound intensities of about 3.0 ×     ‫   ڈ‬ ‫  ۔اس ا‬  ‫    ؤ  ز‬ ‫ ا‬3.0 × 10    ‫م‬
10 . What is the decibel level for this intensity? What is
the intensity of the sound for 100dB? ‫      ؟‬ ‫ ؤ      ا‬100  ‫ل      ؟ ا   ح‬
At Anarkali bazar Lahore, intensity level of sound is 80dB, what ‫      ؟‬ ‫  اس  ؤ    ا‬80  ‫  ل‬ ‫ا  ا ر    زار    ؤ    ا‬
will be the intensity of sound there?
At a particular temperature, the speed of sound in air is 330ms-1.     ‫   ؤ  و‬5     ‫ ۔ا  و‬330 −1
      ‫    ا    ؤ‬  ‫ا   ص‬
If the wavelength of a note is 5cm, calculate the frequency of the
sound wave. Is this frequency in the audible range of the human ‫  ؤ     ود   وا   ؟‬        ‫  ن‬ ‫ ا‬      ‫۔‬  ‫م‬  
ear?
A doctor counts 72heartbeats in 1min. calculate the frequency  ‫م‬    ‫ اور‬    ‫ں‬ ‫    ۔ دل   د‬ ‫د‬72  ‫ل‬
  ‫   د‬   ‫ا  ڈا  ا‬
and period of the heartbeats.
‫۔‬
A student clapped his hands neat a cliff and heard the echo after      ‫      ۔ اس‬   ‫    ا‬5  ‫   اور‬
  ‫س‬       ‫ى‬
  ‫   ا   ڑ‬   ‫ا‬
5s. what is the distance of the cliff from the students if the speed −1
of the sound is taken as 346ms-1? ‫ ۔‬346       ‫    ؟ ا   ؤ‬   ‫ى‬
  ‫  ڑ‬
A sound wave has a frequency of 2kHz and wavelength 35cm.     1.5   ‫ ۔ا‬35  ‫اور‬2       ‫ اور و‬     ‫ا   ؤ  و‬
How long will it take to travel 1.5km?
‫   و  در ر    ؟‬      
Find the frequency of sound, when speed of sound is 340ms- ‫  ۔‬0.5   ‫اور و‬340       ‫  ؤ‬    ‫م‬       ‫ؤ‬
1 and wavelength is 0.5m.

An object 10.0cm in front of a convex mirror forms an image  ‫      ۔  ر‬5     ‫  ر‬،  ‫ ا      ا‬  ‫  ے‬10     ‫   ر‬
5.0cm behind mirror. What is the focal length of the mirror?
‫؟‬        

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 10th Class Physics 7 Guess Paper 2021
An image of statue appears to be 11.5cm behind convex mirror      ‫   ا   ر‬     ‫ ر‬    ‫ ۔ اس‬13.5       ‫   ر‬   ‫ا‬
with focal length 13.5cm. find the distance from the statue to the
mirror. ‫۔‬  ‫م‬     ‫     ر‬ ‫ د   ۔‬ ‫  د‬11.5
What is critical angle? Derive a relationship between the critical   ‫    وات ا‬  ‫   در ن‬ ‫ ا‬ ‫ اور ر‬ ‫ ا‬ ‫      اد  ؟‬ ‫ ا‬
angel and the refractive index of a substance.
‫۔‬
What is meant by total internal reflection? Explain with the help of     ‫ ر‬ ‫ ا‬    ‫۔‬   ‫اد  ؟ ڈا   ام    د   و‬     ‫ ر‬ ‫ ا‬
diagram. Write the conditions for total internal reflection.
‫۔‬  ‫ا   ن‬
The power of a convex lens is 5D. at what distance the object          ‫   ر  اور‬   ‫   ر‬           ‫ ۔‬5  ‫      ور‬   ‫ا‬
should be placed from the lens so that its real and 2 times larger
image is formed. ‫  ؟‬   ‫دو   ى ا‬
A convex lens of focal length 6cm is to be used to form a virtual     ‫ ا‬ ‫   ور‬             ، 6               ‫ا‬
image three times the size of the object. Where must the lens be
places? ‫؟‬   ‫۔      ں   ر‬
State Coulomb’s law. Write its mathematical form. Also clear the      k   ‫    ن‬            ‫۔‬        ‫۔ اس‬  ‫    ن  ن‬
meaning of k. and write its value in air.
‫  ؟‬        ‫  ؟ او  ر ا   اس‬
The charge of how many negatively charged particles would be  ‫  ر    ر  ذرے‬   ‫ ا‬ ‫ا     ؟‬ 100 ‫  ر    ر  ذرات    رج‬  
equal to 100 . Assume charge on one negative particle
is 1.6 × 10 ? ‫ رج  ۔‬1.6 × 10
The force of repulsion between two identical positive charges is   ‫   ر‬   0.1   ‫  ر‬  ‫ ۔‬0.8  ‫    رس‬  ‫  ز   ر    در ن‬   ‫دو ا‬
0.8N, when the charges are 0.1m apart, find the value of each
charge. ‫۔‬  ‫م‬  ‫  ں      رج    ار‬
Write down explain the relation between electric field lines and ‫۔‬   ‫   و‬  ‫   در ن‬ ‫ك ا‬ ‫ اور ا‬    ‫ك‬ ‫ا‬
electric intensity.
A point charge of +2C is transferred from a point at potential     ‫ وا   ا‬  V50    ‫ وا   ا‬  V100   ‫  رج‬ ‫  ا‬ +2 ‫ا‬
100V to a point at potential 50V. what would be the energy
supplied by the charge? ‫    ار      ؟‬ ‫      ۔  رج      دہ ا‬
The electric potential at a point in an electric field is 104V. If a  ‫ا   رج‬ 100 ‫۔ا‬ V104          ‫ك     و    ا   ا‬ ‫ا‬
charge of +100 is brought from infinity to this point. What
would be the amount of work done on it? ‫   اس     ورك    ے  ؟‬       ‫   اس  ا‬  ‫ود‬  
Find the equivalence capacitance of capacitors connected in ‫۔‬  ‫م‬      ‫ز    وى‬  ‫د‬   ‫ے‬
  ‫    ڑ‬  
series.
Explain the working of parallel plate capacitor. ‫۔‬   ‫   و‬    ‫    م‬     ‫ا‬
What are electrolytic capacitors? What do you know about them? ‫  ؟‬    ‫ز    ؟ ان    رے آپ‬   ‫و‬ ‫ا‬
A current of 3mA is flowing through a wire for 1minute, what is ‫    ۔وا       رج  ر ر   ؟‬ 3     1      ‫ا  وا‬
the charge flowing through the wire?
How can we differentiate between e.m.f and potential difference? ‫  از       ؟‬  ‫   در ن‬ ‫ ڈ‬ ‫  رس او  ر‬  ‫و‬ ‫آپ ا‬
Explain Ohm’s law. What are its limitations? ‫ اور اس   ا ق    ود    ؟‬   ‫ ر‬    ‫۔اس‬  ‫او     ن    ن‬
The resistance of a conductor wire is 10 Ω . if a potential        ‫  ا‬   100    ‫۔ا  اس   ا اف‬ 10 Ω ‫   رز‬   ‫ا‬
difference of 100volts is applied across its ends, then find the
value of current passing through it in mA. ‫۔‬  ‫م‬    ‫ ز‬ ‫   ا‬   ‫اس      ر  وا‬
State Joule’s law and also derive its mathematical form. ‫۔‬ ‫  ر  ا‬    ‫ اور اس‬ ‫ن‬
   ‫ل    ن‬
By applying a potential difference of 10V across a conductor, a       ‫   ر‬ 1.5      ‫ز‬  ‫ ۔ا  اس‬10   ‫ ڈ‬  ‫   ا اف‬   ‫ا‬
current of 1.5A passes through it. How much energy would be
obtained from the current in 2minutes? ‫    ؟‬   ‫     ا‬ 2     ‫اس‬
What is kilo watt hour? Define it. And find the relation between ‫۔‬   ‫ ا‬    ‫۔     واٹ آور او  ر ل‬      ‫ واٹ آو  ر     اد  ؟ اس‬
kilo watt hour and joule.
What is meant by electromagnetic induction? State an ‫۔‬  ‫  ن‬   ‫      اد  ؟  اڈے   ا‬ ‫ ا‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬
experiment of Faraday.
Describe a simple experiment to demonstrate that a changing  ‫ ا س‬ ‫   اى ا  ا‬                 ‫   ذر  و‬   ‫ا‬
magnetic field can induce e.m.f. in circuit.
‫  ۔‬
What is transformer? On which principle it works? How it works? ‫۔‬  ‫  ؟ اس   ا م  ن‬  ‫  م‬ ‫  ؟     ا ل   او  ر‬     ‫ا ر‬
Write down its types.
A transformer is needed to convert a mains 240V supply into a   ‫   د   ۔ا  اس    ا ى  ا‬      ‫اے‬12 240   ‫ن ا ر‬
  ‫ ڈاؤ‬   ‫ا‬
12V supply. If there are 2000 turns on the primary coil, then find
the number of turns on the secondary coil. ‫۔‬  ‫م‬  ‫رى  ا     وں    اد‬    ‫  اس‬2000 ‫  وں    اد‬

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 10th Class Physics 8 Guess Paper 2021
A step-up transformer has a turn ratio of 1:100. An alternating    ‫  اے‬20     ‫ ۔ا   ا ى  ا‬1:100     ‫ اپ  ا ر     وں‬   ‫ا‬
supply of 20V is connected across the primary coil. What is the
secondary voltage? ‫۔‬  ‫م‬   ‫رى وو‬      ‫  ڑ د‬   ‫رس‬
 
What are the three universal logic gates? Give their symbols and ‫۔‬     ‫  ن  ن    ؟ان    ت اور  و‬     ‫  ر‬
truth tables.
What is meant by AND operation? Describe its different states.   ‫ اور  و‬       ‫۔ا  آ‬ ‫ن‬
         ‫  اد  ؟ اس‬   ‫ا  آ‬
Write Boolean expression and truth table of AND operation.
‫۔‬      
How safety alarm in houses works? Explain it. ‫۔‬   ‫ و‬    ‫  ؟ اس‬  ‫ ا رم    ح  م‬   
Which are the three universal logic gates? Write their symbols ‫۔‬     ‫  ن  ن    ؟ ان    ت اور  و‬     ‫  ر‬
and truth tables.
What is computer? Write its role in our daily life. ‫۔‬  ‫   اس    دار  ن‬ ‫    ؟ رو  ز ہ ز‬
Explain the Transmission of Light Signal Through Optical Fibers. ‫۔‬   ‫   و‬     ‫    ا‬     ‫   ذر  رو‬   ‫آ‬
What is internet? Internet is useful source of knowledge and ‫۔‬   ‫ ذر   ۔و‬      ‫   اور ا ر‬   ‫      اد  ؟ ا‬   ‫ا‬
information. Discuss.
What is meant by electronic mail? Write its uses and advantages. ‫۔‬   ‫ت اور  ا‬ ‫      اد  ؟ اس   ا‬   ‫و‬ ‫ا‬
What is meant by background radiations? ‫۔‬  ‫      اد  ؟ ان     ذرا   ن‬ ‫  اؤ  ر ى ا‬
What do you understand by half-life of a radioactive element? ‫۔‬   ‫      اد  ؟ و‬  ‫    ف‬ ‫ر  ا  ا‬
What is meant by half life? Explain it with the help of Radium     ‫   ا‬ ‫۔ اور ر‬   ‫    ل   اس   و‬226 ‫      اد  ؟ ر‬  ‫ف‬
226. And show the activity of Radium of graph.
‫۔‬      ‫اف    د‬
The half-life of is 7.3s. a sample of this nuclide of nitrogen is    ‫ہ‬       29.2       ‫و    اس‬ ‫   ۔‬ 7.3   ‫  ف‬
observed for 29.2s, calculate the fraction of the original
radioactive isotope remaining after this time. ‫  ؟‬  ‫       رہ‬ 29.2       ‫  ار‬ ‫ ا‬ ‫۔‬
Cobalt-60 is a radioactive element with half-life of 5.25years.      ‫  ار‬ ‫  ا‬60   26‫ ل  ۔‬5.25 
    ‫ل‬  ‫   ف‬60      ‫ر  ا‬
what fraction of the original sample will be left after 26years?
‫  ؟‬  ‫   رہ‬
Ashes from a campfire deep in a cave show carbon-14 activity of     ‫  ۔ را‬  ‫   آ اں‬    ‫ى ى‬
  ‫  ز‬ ‫  ا‬14  ‫ا   ر    ى را     ر‬
only one-eighth the activity of fresh wood. How long ago was that
campfire made? ‫۔‬     
What is meant by radio isotopes? Write its uses in medicine and ‫۔‬  ‫ت  ن‬ ‫ى  ا‬
  ‫ اور ا‬    ‫      اد  ؟ اس‬ ‫ر  آ‬
industry.

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