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 CE/2018/G1/01 ENVIRONMENTAL
ENGINEERING

01. The stress at a point is a 10. Factor of safety for a ductile material is the ratio of
(a) Vector (b) Scalar (c) Tensor (d) None (a) Ultimate stress to yield stress
(b) Ultimate stress to working stress
02. A 'strut' is a member, which is primarily subjected (c) Breaking stress to working stress
to (d) Yield stress to working stress
(a) Axial compression (b) Axial tension
(c) Flexural compression (d) Flexural tension 11. Variation of strain of a material at constant stress is
:
03. "Shear Strain" is defined as (a) Relaxation (b) Creep
(a) Rate of change of angle (c) Shrinkage (d) Hysteresis
(b) Change in angle between two planes
(c) Change in angle between planes at right angles 12. The ability of material to absorb a large amount of
(d) Distortion of fibers energy is:
(a) Ductility (b) Hardness
04. The property of material by which it can be beaten (c) Toughness (d) Resilience
(or) rolled into plate, is called
(a) Malleability (b) Elasticity 13. A material which undergoes no deformation till its
(c) Ductility (d) Elasticity yield point is reached and then it flow at a constant
stress is:
05. Which of the following is the nominal stress-strain (a) Elastic — plastic (b) Rigid- Plastic
curve for mild steel (c) Non-plastic (d) Non-plastic

(a) (b) 14. For metals which do not have a well-defined yield
point, the proof stress is determined by drawing a line
parallel to the initial tangent at an offset of m:
(a) 0.2 percent (b) 0.5 percent
(c) (d) (c) 1.0 percent (d) 2.0 percent

15. Lender's lines on steel specimen under simple

tension test is a direct indication of yielding of material
06. The stress based on actual area of cross section due to slip along the plane.
during tension stage of a mild steel specimen is called (a) of maximum principal stress
(a) Nominal stress (b) Normal stress (b) of maximum shear stress
(c) True stress (d) Yield stress (c) of loading
(d) perpendicular to the direction of loading
07. Which of the following is considered as a true
characteristic yield stress for mild steel 16. When a mild-steel specimen fails in a tension-test,
(a) Proof stress (b) Ultimate stress the fracture looks like
(c) Upper yield point (d) Lower yield point

08. For mild steel the lower yield points more

significant than upper yield point because
(a) Strain is more at this point
(b) It is less than upper yield point
(c) It is less affected by shape of the section
(d) None of the above

09. The "Gauge length” to be used for conduction a

tension generally function of
(a) Diameter bar
(b) Length of bar
(c) both (a) & (b)
(d) None of the above

Page 2 4 th Year of Excellence with 160+ Selections

 CE/2018/G1/01 ENVIRONMENTAL
ENGINEERING

Page 3 4 th Year of Excellence with 160+ Selections