Group 6 GC42

DESIGN OF COLUMNS - BALANCE LOADING CONDITION

bar qty = 6 pcs

bar dia = 32 mm
b= 700 mm
h= 700 mm
fy = 414 MPa
f'c = 28.0 Mpa
d' = 75 mm
B1 = 0.85

d= h-d'
d= 625 mm

x4 = h - 2d'
x4 = 550 mm

Ag= bh
Ag= 490000

Solve for As1:

As1 = As4 = 0.25*pi*dia^2
As1 = 2412.743158 mm^2

fs1 = 600*(d-c)/c
c= 392.7289048 mm

a= B1c
a= 333.8195691 mm

x1 = d-a/2
x1 = 458.0902154 mm

fs4 = 600*(c-z4)/c
z4 = d' = 65 mm 75 mm
fs4 = 566.32 Mpa

fs4 =? fy
566.32 > 414

Use Fs4 = Fy = 414

T= As1Fs1
T= 998875.6674 N

C4 = As4fs4
C4 = 998875.6674 N

Cc = 0.85f'cab
Cc = 5561434.022 N

ΣFy = 0
Pbn = C4 + Cc - T
Pbn = 5561.434022 kN

ΣMt = 0
C4X4 + CcXc - PnX= 0
X= 556.8743806 mm

X= eb + x4/2
eb 281.8743806 mm

Mbn= Pbn*ebn
Mbn= 1567.62577 Kn=m
DESIGN OF DOUBLY REINFORCED BEAM

Mu = 1500 kN-m
b= 400 mm
d= 700 mm
fy = 414.0 MPa
f'c = 28.0 Mpa
d' = 75 mm

d= 625

Solve for the rho-max and Mu-max

b1= 0.85
rho-max = 0.75 rho-bal Let rho-bal= [(0.85f'cB1)/fy]{(0.003)/[0.003+(fy/200000)]}
rho-max = 0.021685533 rho-bal= 0.02891

w= rho*fy/f'c
w= 0.320636095

Mu-max = phi*f'cwbd^2(1-0.59w)
Mu-max = 1284091569
Mu-max = 1284.091569

Mu-max =? Mu
1284.091569 < 1500

Okay! Since Mu > Mu-max, compression reinforcement necessary

Solve for As1:

As1 = rho-maxbd
As1 = 6071.949232 mm^2

Solve for Mu1 and Mu2

Mu1 = Mu-max
Mu1 = 1284.09 kN-M
Mu2 = 215.91 kN-M

Check if compression steel yields:

Solve for a and c:
C1 = T1
0.85f'cab = As1fy
a= 264.0532544 mm

a= B1c
c= 310.6508876 mm

f's= 600*(c-z4)/c
f's= 455.1428571

f's =? fy
455.1428571 > 414 956.863

compression bar YIELDS

Mu2= phi*T2(d-d1) Mu2= phiMu2/phi

As2= 927.1430197 Mu2= 239.898

Compression Steel Area, As1 = As2 = 927.1430197

Tension Steel area, As = As1+As2 = 6999.092252

TOP 4 pcs 19 mm dia

BOTTOM 7 pcs 36 mm dia
 SLAB DESIGN

L= 5 m
S= 2 m
f'c= 20.7 MPa
fy= 275 MPa RATIO:
L/S= 2.5 *ONE-WAY SLAB DESIGN

minimum slab thickness

support conditions:
h1= 0.05
hmin= h1 * L(0.4)+ fy/700)
hmin= 198.21 mm
hmin= 200 mm

effective depth,d:

Temp. bar diameter= 10 ɸ mm

Main bar diameter= 12 ɸ mm
concrete cover= 20 mm
d= 174 mm

floor loads including its weight & check its deflection:

γconcrete= 23.5 kN/m^3
weight of slab, DL= 4.7 kPa I= 3333333333.33 mm^4
SDL= 2.69 kPa Ec= 21383.71 Mpa
LL= 1.9 kPa deflection:
Load combo= 1.2(DL+SDL)+1.6LL δ= 1.359552 mm *okay passed!
Factored flr. Pressure 11.908 kpa

analyzing 1 m width of slab

b= 1.00 m
Wu= 11.908 kN/m

computing ultimate moment:

Mu= (Wu * L^2) /8
Mu= 37.2125 kN.m

computing for steel area main bars:

mu= ɸ*Ru*b*d^2
Ru= 1.366 Mpa

ρ= 0.0052
ρmin= 0.0051
ρmax= 0.0280

p= 0.0052 use this value

As = ρ*b*d
As= 900.52 mm^2/m steel area of main bars

computing for spacing & quality of main bars:

S= (Ab / As)* b
S= 125.59 mm
S= 120.00 mm
Smax= 600 mm
Smax= 450 mm
S= 120.00 mm use this value
N= 18 pcs

thus, use 18 -12 mmØ main bars @ 120.00 mm O.C.

computing for the steel area of temperature bars:

Ast = 0.0020Ag mm^2
Ast = 0.0020*b*h mm^2
Ast= 400 mm^2
S= (Ab /As) * b
S= 196.3495 mm
S= 190.00 mm
Smax= 1000.00 mm
Smax= 450 mm
S= 190.00 mm use this value
N= 28 pcs

thus, use 28 -10 mmØ main bars @ 190.00 mm O.C.

Group 6 GC 42

Final Output

DESCRIPTION REMARKS GRADE

1. STAAD Input&Output GROUP
2. Workbook - Design of GROUP
3. Workbook - Design of GROUP
4. Workbook - Design of GROUP
5. General Notes (A3 pdf) GROUP
6. Structural Plans (A3 GROUP
TOTAL AVE =
Activity Duration (DAYS) Dependency Cost Relative Wt Target Completion % Completion 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
O M P
PLANNING/ DESIGN DEVELOPMENT 15 22.5 30 A 60,000.00 0.00 50.00% 100.00% 7 8 0
PRESENTATION/REVISION 7 10.5 14 B A 20,000.00 0.00 100.00% 100.00% 7 0
MOBILIZATION/ DEMOBILIZATION 7 10.5 14 C B 2,470,000.00 0.12 100.00% 100.00% 7 0
SITE PREPARATION 7 10.5 14 D C 89,701.57 0.00 50.00% 50.00% 7 0
SECURITY FENCE 2 3 4 E B 10,000.00 0.00 100.00% 100.00% 2 0
EXCAVATION 30 45 60 F B 678,143.88 0.03 100.00% 75.00% 7 8 7 8 0
REBAR, FORM, POUR CONCRETE( FOUNDATION el. -3.5m) 30 45 60 G D 1,724,781.81 0.08 7 8 7 8 0
SEPTIC TANK 25 37.5 50 H K, lag 28 320,000.00 0.02 100.00% 8 8 9 0
DRAINAGE 30 45 60 I H 290,000.00 0.01 75.00% 7 8 7 8 0
1st Lift of Columns (el.+6 M) 14 21 28 J G 167,041.13 0.01 7 7 0
LAYING CHB WALLS 4 6 8 K J 47,443.40 0.00 4 0
Form, Pour Concrete(READY MIX) (2nd flr Slab el.+6.0 M) 5 7.5 10 L K 1,609,067.44 0.08 5 0
2nd Lift of Columns (el.+6 M) 14 21 28 M L 167,041.13 0.01 7 7 0
LAYING CHB WALLS 4 6 8 N M 47,443.40 0.00 4 0
Form, Pour Concrete(READY MIX) (3rd flr Slab el.+6.0 M) 5 7.5 10 O N 1,609,067.44 0.08 5 0
3rd Lift of Columns (el.+4 M) 14 21 28 P O 111,360.75 0.01 7 7 0
LAYING CHB WALLS 4 6 8 Q P 37,087.40 0.00 4 0
Form, Pour Concrete(READY MIX) (4th flr Slab el.+4.0 M) 5 7.5 10 R Q 1,609,067.44 0.08 5 0
4th Lift of Columns (el.+4 M) 14 21 28 S R 111,360.75 0.01 7 7 0
LAYING CHB WALLS 4 6 8 T S 37,087.40 0.00 4 0
Form, Pour Concrete(READY MIX) (5th flr Slab el.+4.0 M) 5 7.5 10 U T 1,609,067.44 0.08 5 0
PLASTERING/FINISHING 30 45 60 V U 1,069,829.64 0.05 10 10 10 0
WINDOW WORKS 45 67.5 90 W V 7,293,230.00 0.34 7 7 7 8 8 8 0
COMPLETED
TOTAL: 21,187,822.03 0.36 15.35% 17.23% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
0.00 0.00%
1.00 0.13%
120.00% 2.00 0.38%
3.00 12.04%
4.00 12.51%
100.00%
5.00 14.06%
6.00 15.76%
80.00% 7.00 17.37%
8.00 18.59%
60.00% 9.00 20.88%
10.00 23.44%
11.00 25.74%
40.00%
12.00 28.30%
13.00 28.57%
20.00% 14.00 28.83%
15.00 29.09%
0.00% 16.00 29.35%
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 17.00 29.80%
18.00 30.15%
-20.00%
19.00 45.34%
20.00 60.53%
21.00 65.88%
22.00 71.24%
23.00 76.59%
24.00 82.71%
25.00 88.83%
26.00 94.95%
27.00 96.63%
28.00 98.32%
29.00 100.00%
 66 FINISH
I
30 We will only use the duration, early start&early finish
258 START

15 22 29 36 66 96 121 135 139 144 158 162 167 181 185 190 204 208 213 243 288
START A B C D F G H J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W FINISH
0 15 7 7 7 30 30 25 14 4 5 14 4 5 14 4 5 14 4 5 30 45 288
0 0 15 22 29 36 66 96 121 135 139 144 158 162 167 181 185 190 204 208 213 243

38
E ABCDFGHJKLMNOPQRSTUVW
2 W 288 PATH 1
286
ABCDE
38 PATH 2

ABCDI
66 PATH 3
Project: Proposed Five-Storey Mixed-Used Commercial Building
Location: Naga City
Duration: 540 Calendar Days
Subject: COMMERCIAL BID

MATERIAL LABOR MATERIAL LABOR

ITEM NO. DESCRIPTION QTY UNIT UNIT COST TOTAL ITEM NO. DESCRIPTION QTY UNIT
UNIT COST AMOUNT UNIT COST AMOUNT UNIT COST AMOUNT UNIT COST AMOUNT
A. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS A. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
Temporary Facilities 1.00 lot 200,000.00 200,000.00 0.00 200,000.00 200,000.00 Temporary Facilities 1.00 lot 200,000.00 200,000.00 0.00
Power and Water Utility 1.00 lot 2,200,000.00 2,200,000.00 0.00 2,200,000.00 2,200,000.00 Power and Water Utility 1.00 lot 2,200,000.00 2,200,000.00 0.00
As-Built Plans 1.00 lot 20,000.00 20,000.00 0.00 20,000.00 20,000.00 As-Built Plans 1.00 lot 20,000.00 20,000.00 0.00
Permits (Leg Works only) 1.00 lot 0.00 50,000.00 50,000.00 50,000.00 50,000.00 Permits (Leg Works only) 1.00 lot 0.00 50,000.00 50,000.00
0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 0.00 0.00
TOTAL A: 2,420,000.00 50,000.00 2,470,000.00 TOTAL A: 2,420,000.00 50,000.00
B. EARTHWORKS B. EARTHWORKS
Excavation 378.00 cu.m 0.00 0.00 1,794.03 678,143.88 1,794.03 678,143.88 Excavation 378.00 cu.m 0.00 1,000.00 378,000.00
Backfilling & Compaction 278.00 cu.m 0.00 0.00 1,794.03 498,740.74 1,794.03 498,740.74 Backfilling & Compaction 278.00 cu.m 0.00 1,000.00 278,000.00
Layout and Staking 1.00 LOT 0.00 0.00 89,701.57 89,701.57 89,701.57 89,701.57 Layout and Staking 1.00 LOT 0.00 50,000.00 50,000.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 0.00 0.00
TOTAL B: 0.00 1,266,586.19 1,266,586.19 TOTAL B: 0.00 706,000.00
C. CONCRETE WORKS C. CONCRETE WORKS
Foundation, 3000psi 100.00 cu.m 8,970.16 897,015.71 1,255.82 125,582.20 10,225.98 1,022,597.91 Foundation, 3000psi 100.00 cu.m 5,000.00 500,000.00 700.00 70,000.00
Rebars 7,850.00 kgs 62.79 492,910.13 8.97 70,415.73 71.76 563,325.87 Rebars 7,850.00 kgs 35.00 274,750.00 5.00 39,250.00
Formworks 60.00 sq.m 1,076.42 64,585.13 430.57 25,834.05 1,506.99 90,419.18 Formworks 60.00 sq.m 600.00 36,000.00 240.00 14,400.00
GI Tie Wire #16 10.00 rols 3,946.87 39,468.69 897.02 8,970.16 4,843.88 48,438.85 GI Tie Wire #16 10.00 rols 2,200.00 22,000.00 500.00 5,000.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 0.00 0.00
TOTAL C: 1,493,979.67 230,802.14 1,724,781.81 TOTAL C: 832,750.00 128,650.00
D. STRUCTURAL STEEL WORKS D. STRUCTURAL STEEL WORKS
W14X6 kgs 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 W14X6 kgs 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 0.00 0.00
TOTAL D: 0.00 0.00 0.00 TOTAL D: 0.00 0.00
F. ARCHITECTURAL WORKS F. ARCHITECTURAL WORKS
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 0.00 0.00
Painting 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 Painting 0.00 0.00
Waterproofing 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 Waterproofing 0.00 0.00
TOTAL F: 0.00 0.00 0.00 TOTAL F: 0.00 0.00
E. SANITARY WORKS E. SANITARY WORKS
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 0.00 0.00
TOTAL F: 0.00 0.00 0.00 TOTAL F: 0.00 0.00
G. MECHANICAL WORKS G. MECHANICAL WORKS
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 0.00 0.00
TOTAL G: 0.00 0.00 0.00 TOTAL G: 0.00 0.00
H. ELECTRICAL WORKS H. ELECTRICAL WORKS
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 0.00 0.00
TOTAL H: 0.00 0.00 0.00 TOTAL H: 0.00 0.00

GRAND TOTAL : 5,407,959.34 511,604.29 5,461,368.00 GRAND TOTAL : 4,085,500.00 307,300.00

Project: Proposed Five-Storey Mixed-Used Commercial Building
Location: Naga City
Duration: 540 Calendar Days
Subject: TECHNICAL BID

ITEM NO. DESCRIPTION QTY UNIT

I. #REF!