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A

I’ve always liked box


joints, and here’s why.
They offer both strength
and unique good looks.
Although not as refined
as dovetail joints, they
can be cut on a tablesaw
or router table using a
simple shop-built jig. Not
only that, but I can use a
box-joint jig on virtually
any width or thickness of
stock. Our jig combines
simplicity of construction
with micro-adjustability.
Interchangeable indexing
pins allow you to cut box
joints of any size without
having to build a different
jig each time.
View from
back side of jig

Jan Hale Svec


Assistant Design Editor

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7/64" pilot hole
1/ 8" 1/2" deep
round-overs
Knob
#8 x 11/4" F.H. wood screws
E 3/8" flat washer
I
Indexing blocks stack on top of each
F other, and store on the back side of jig.

3/8" carriage bolt 41/2" long


11/4" H
13/32" hole

C
G
5 1/ 2"
7/64" pilot hole 21/2" D 26"
1/2" deep
A
5/32" hole,
countersunk
#8 x 11/4" F.H.
wood screw
7/16" slot
51/2"
21/8" long
#8 x1 1/ 4"
F.H. 7/32" hole,
wood screws
countersunk
B
2 1/ 8" 13/4" dado
1/4" deep
I
*
13/4"
5/32"
hole,
countersunk 3/ 4" notch 31/2" long 10-24 F.H. machine screw
on bottom side * groove 1" long with mating washer and nut
3/8" deep
13/32" hole
*Actual thickness of 3/4" plywood
3/8" carriage bolt
3" long
#8 x 3/4" F.H.
wood screws
21/4"
EXPLODED VIEW
Miter-gauge guides J

Double-faced tape

Let’s start with 3 Measure the exact thickness lines on the back side of the
the fence assembly of your plywood, and cut a fence for positioning the handle
1 Cut the jig fence (A) to the size groove along the back side of onto the fence later.
listed in the Bill of Materials and the fence (A) where shown on 5 Cut the backing plate (B) to
shown on the Parts View the Parts View and Exploded size. The backing plate is used
drawing on page 9. (Due to its View drawings. The groove to minimize chipout when
stability, strength, and lack of should be as wide as your using the jig. You’ll need one
voids we used ‡" [18mm actual] plywood is thick. And, the backing plate for each size of
Baltic birch plywood.) groove should be up from the finger joint you’ll be cutting.
2 Mark the location, and cut the bottom edge of your plywood a The plate should fit snug, yet
‡×3fi" notch along the bottom of distance equal to the thickness slide in the 1‡" dado in the
the fence (A) where dimensioned of your plywood. front face of the fence. Drill a
on the Parts View drawing. Then, 4 Mark the centerpoint, and drill ˛" mounting hole through the
mark the location, and cut the 1‡" and countersink a ¸" hole backing plate and into the
dado ‹" deep in the front face of the through the fence for attaching fence. Screw the plate to the
fence. the handle (E) later. Mark light fence.

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Plastic knob 3/8" flat washer
3/8" hole
ADJUSTMENT ASSEMBLY 21/2"
10-32 threaded insert H
3/4"
#10 lock nut 21/4" 11/4"
and flat washer
1/2"
7/32" hole
81/4" 2" deep
1"
9/32" hole 1/2" deep
G 11/4" 1/4"dado
7/32" hole 1/2" notch
1/4"
21/2" 1/4"deep
deep (sized to fit
#10 flat washer I indexing pin)
1/2"
11/2" 1" 11/4"
11/4"
10-32 all-thread rod Indexing pin
1/2"
4" long (key stock)
#10 lock nut 1/4 x 1/4 x 41/2"
13/32" hole long (Make
Plastic knob with #10 threads different sizes
inside knob. Epoxy the knob 1" counterbore 1/4" deep as required for
to the all-thread rod. box joints.)
3/8" carriage bolt 3" long 41/2"

Add the base pattern on page 10 to your adjustment block (G) where
assembly for stability stock, and cut the handle to shown on the Parts View
1 Cut the plywood jig base (C) to shape. Rout ¤" round-overs on the drawing. Then, drill a ˛" hole
the size listed in the Bill of handle where noted on the through the center of the
Materials and dimensioned on Exploded View drawing. Drill a notch. Glue the block to the
the Parts View drawing. mounting hole through the bottom base (C), flush with the back
2 Mark the location and cut the of the base (C), and glue and screw face of the fence (A) and flush
Á" slot in the base where shown the handle to parts A and C. with the end of the base where
on the Parts View. Then, mark shown on the pattern.
the centerpoint, and drill the For perfectly placed fingers, 3 Drill the holes in the index
Â" hole through the base. add the adjustment block slide (H) where shown on the
3 Cut the base support (D) to Note: The distance between the Adjustment Assembly drawing
size. Using the dimensions on dado blade and the indexing and pattern insert. Drive a 10-32
the Parts View, locate the hole pin has to be equal to the width threaded into the Ç"
centerpoints, and drill the five of the slot the dado blade will counterbore, centered in the
countersunk holes in the cut. This will ensure that the end of the index slide.
support. With the back edges fingers and notches are exactly 4 Using the index slide (H) and
and ends flush, glue and screw the same size and that the adjustment block (G) as spacers,
D to C. Make sure the mating pieces fit together screw the adjustment block guide
screwheads don’t protrude correctly. The adjustment block (F) in place. The index slide
below the support and scratch assembly allows you to adjust should slide between the guide
your tablesaw top later. the distance between the blade and fence (A) without slop.
4 Glue the fence (A) to the and indexing pin to achieve a 5 Secure the adjustment block
front edge of the base (C), perfect fit of the box joints. (G) and index slide (H) together
keeping the ends flush. Check with a 10-32 all-thread rod 4"
that the fence is square to the 1 Cut the adjustment block long, locknuts, washers, and a
base. This is important for guide (F), adjustment block (G), plastic knob in the configuration
accurate cuts later. and index slide (H) to size. shown on the Adjustment
5 Transfer the full-size handle (E) 2 Cut the fi" notch in the Assembly and Parts View drawings.

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POSITIONING THE MITER-GAUGE GUIDES

Center the jig so the


backing plate centers 13/4"
over the saw blade. B Backing plate

A
Fence

J
90°
Miter-gauge guides
Saw
blade

Let’s form the indexing blocks ¤" and ‹" pins and Baltic birch to each guide starting at the line
for different sized fingers plywood for the fi" and ‡" pins. just marked. See the Exploded
1 Cut the indexing blocks (I) to 5 Secure an indexing block (I) to View drawing for reference.
size. Cut extras depending on the bottom side of the base with 3 As shown in the drawing
how many sizes of box joints you a 3"-long carriage bolt as shown above, position the jig assembly
wish to cut. We recommend four on the Exploded View drawing. onto the guides, being careful to
(¤", ‹", fi", and ‡"). Drill a Â" When the index blocks are not keep the jig square to the blade.
hole with a 1" counterbore ‹" being used, you can secure them Press down firmly to adhere the
deep on the bottom side of each to the top side of the base where tape-covered guides to the
block where located on the shown on the same drawing. bottom of the jig assembly.
Adjustment Assembly drawing. Attach the miter-gauge 4 Turn the base assembly over,
2 For a ‹"-wide index pin, fit guides, and add the finish and drill and countersink six
your tablesaw with a ‹"-wide 1 Cut the miter-gauge guides (J) mounting holes through the
dado blade, and cut a ‹" dado ‹" to size according to the width guides and into the bottom of
deep located fi" in from the end and depth of the miter-gauge the jig base (C). Leaving the
of the index block. Be careful to slots in your tablesaw. The double-faced tape between the
keep the dado perpendicular to thickness should be „" less than guides and base, screw the
the front edge of the indexing the depth of your miter-gauge guides to the base bottom with
block. where shown on the slots. Test-fit the miter-gauge #8ׇ" flathead wood screws.
Adjustment Assembly drawing. guides in the tablesaw slots. 5 Remove the hardware, then
3 From ‹" key stock, crosscut Then, using thin strips of plastic finish-sand all the wood pieces.
an index bar 4fi" long, and or wood, shim the guides in the Apply a clear finish to the parts
epoxy it into the ‹"-wide dado, miter-gauge slots so the top to seal the parts and keep them
keeping the back end of the key surface of each guide protrudes clean over time. Reattach the
stock flush with the back edge of just above the surface of your hardware and reassemble the jig.
the indexing block. tablesaw. Doing this keeps the 6 If you used solid stock for the
4 Repeat steps 2 and 3, keeping bottom surface of the jig from miter-gauge guides (J), apply a
the dadoes fi" from the end for rubbing on the tablesaw top. bit of paraffin wax to the sides
the other sizes of indexing pins. 2 Mark a line on each guide 2‹" and bottom of the two guides for
We used metal key stock (used to from the back end. Then, adhere a easier sliding of the guides in the
secure pulleys to spindles) for the 5"-long piece of double-faced tape tablesaw miter-gauge grooves.

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3/8"

13/4" 125/8"

13/4" dado 1/4" deep 2" Handle E location


7/32"
A
hole, countersunk
51/2"
PARTS VIEW 3/ 4" 5/32" hole, countersunk

*
*
7" 31/2" 151/2"
26"
FENCE * groove 3/8" deep along back side of fence *Actual thickness
of 3/4" plywood

1" 6" 6" 6" 6" 1"

2 1/ 8" D
11/16"
26"
BASE SUPPORT
5/32" holes, countersunk
on bottom side
3/ 4" 3/4"
J
41/2" 41/2" 23/4" 11/4" 33/8" 3/8"
5/8"
11/4" F
10"
101/2"
Note: Size width and thickness to fit
5/32" holes, countersunk on bottom side miter-gauge slots on your tablesaw.
GUIDE MITER-GAUGE GUIDE

7/32" hole 7/32" hole


2" deep
2 1/ 2" G 1/ 2" H

11/4" 9/32" hole


1" 1/2" deep
3/8" hole

21/4"
1 1/ 2" 1/ 4" 81/4"
ADJUSTMENT INDEX SLIDE
BLOCK
3/ 4"

101/2" 125/8"
Location of F 4"

21/8" 25/8" 3/8" hole


C
5" 11/4"
27/8" 21/2" Location of E
15/8" 111/16"

33/8" 21/8" 5/32" hole, countersunk on bottom


Location of G 26"
7/16" slot 21/8" long Location of A
BASE
(TOP VIEW)

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To ensure full-size patterns are correct
size, your printer should be set to print
at 100% (not fit to page). Measure
full-size patterns to verify size.

fi 1"
‹ ‡

FULL-SIZE HANDLE PATTERN


1/8" round-overs

4"

E
HANDLE

7/64" pilot hole


1/2" deep

45/8"

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Bill of Materials
Finished Size

Matl.
Qty.
Part
T W L
A fence ‡" 5fi" 26" BP 1
B backing CUTTING DIAGRAM
plates ‹" 1‡" 5fi" HB 4
C base ‡" 5" 26" BP 1
D support ‡" 2¤" 26" BP 1
E handle ‡" 4" 4fl" BP 1 G H I I
F guide ‡" 1‹" 10fi" BP 1
G adjustment
block ‡" 2fi" 1fi" BP 1
H index
slide ‡" 2fi" 8‹" BP 1 D
I indexing C
blocks ‡" 2fi" 5‡" BP 4
E
J miter-gauge
guides ›" ‡" 10" B 2 F
Materials Key: BP–birch plywood, A
HB–hardboard, B–birch

Supplies: #8ׇ" flathead wood screws, #8×1‹" 3/4 x 24 x 48" Baltic birch plywood
flathead wood screws, ›" carriage bolt 3" long
with a flat washer and plastic knob; 10-32 all- *
B B J
thread rod 4" long with two locknuts, two flat
washers, 10-32 threaded insert, and mating knob;
›" carriage bolt 4fi" long with a flat washer and
plastic knob; 10-24 flathead machine screw 1"
1/4 x 31/2 x 24" Hardboard 1/2
long with mating flat washer and nut; key stock; x 31/2 x 24" Birch
clear finish.
Sources
*Plane or resaw to thickness
Hardware kit. All the hardware listed in the
listed in the Bill of Materials.
Supplies listing above. WOOD KIT BJJ1, $17.95
plus $3.95 shipping. Schlabaugh and Sons
Woodworking, 720 14th Street, Kalona, IA 52247
or call 800/346-9663 to order.
Easy-to-assemble kit. All the pieces listed in the
hardware kit above, plus all the Baltic birch
plywood and solid-birch pieces cut to the size
listed in the Bill of Materials. WOOD KIT BJJ2,
$79.95, plus $8.50 shipping. Schlabaugh and
Sons Woodworking, 720 14th Street, Kalona, IA
52247 or call 800/346-9663 to order. Or e-mail at
schsons@kctc.net

Produced by Marlen Kemmet


Project design: Jan Svec
Graphic design: Lorna Johnson
Illustrations: Kim Downing
Photographs: John Hetherington
©Copyright Meredith Corporation 1998

The purchase of these plans does not


transfer any copyright or other ownership
interest in the plans, the design, or the
finished project to the buyer. Buyer may
neither reproduce the plans for sale nor offer
for sale any copies of the finished project.

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How to make your
box-joint jig do its thing
your stock against the pin, and Test-fit the two pieces
make the first cut. Position the together. Chances are you’ll
Adjust or shim the dado blade to notch just cut onto the index pin, need to adjust the distance
the same thickness as the wood and make the second cut as shown between the blade and pin. If
being box-jointed. Raise the blade in photo C. Repeat until the piece the fit is too loose, turn the
to the same height as the thickness is completely cut across one end. knob clockwise to increase the
of the material being cut plus Î". For the mating piece, place the distance between the pin and
As shown in photo A, adjust the first test piece on the index pin so blade. If the fit is too tight, turn
distance between the blade and just one finger is on the blade side the knob counterclockwise to
indexing pin so the distance is of the pin. Position the second decrease the distance.
equal to the width of the blade. It piece firmly against the first piece, Test-cut scrap material until the
may be necessary to remove the and make the cut as shown in joints fit perfectly. With the
backing plate (B), and notch it to photo D. Remove the first piece, index pin properly located, lock
get the pin close enough to the and make the cuts along the end of the index slide in place with the
blade. As shown in photo B, slide the second piece. large plastic knob.¿

A B

C
D

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