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Name: Class: 10th Marks: 40

Subject: Physics Chapter: 15 Time: 70 min

Objective Type

Question #1: Choose the Best option. 1 × 11

1. How is the presence of the magnetic field detected ?


A: Small mass B: Static positive charge
C: Static negative charge D: Magnetic needle

2. If the amount of current flowing through the wire placed vertically in the magnetic field is
increased, then the magnetic force acting on the wire:
A: Increases B: Decreases
C: Not changed D: Will be zero

3. Types of transformer are:


A: 2 B: 3 C: 4 D: 5
4. Step-up transformer are:
A: Increases input B: Increases input voltage
C: Secondary coils have fewer cycles D: Primary coils have more cycles

5. Transformer are used for:


A: Increase voltage B: Increase resistance
C: both A and B D: None

6. If the ratio of the cycles of the transformer is 10


A: I = 10 Ip B: N1 =Np10
C: N1= 10Np D: V1=Vp10

7. V = 240 V, Vs = 12 V, Is=0.8A Ip = ? V = 240 V, Vs = 12 V, Is=0.8A Ip =


A: 0.5 A B: 0.4 A C: 0.6 A D: 0.9 A

8. Transformer is used to change the value of ....


A: Charge B: Energy
C: Power D: Voltage

9. Transformers have _____ coils:


A: 1 B: 2 C: 3 D: 4

10. What tests are used to diagnose heart and diseases brain
A: CBC B: MRI C: TRI D: None
11. Transformer works on: :
A: Self-induction B: Electro-magnetism
C: Mutual induction D: Electo-statics

Subjective Type

Question # 2: Answer these short questions. 10×2=20

1: State right hand rule ?


2: What is a transformer?
3: Define mutual induction and self-induction.
4: Define step-down transformer with the help of diagram
5 What is Fleming left hand rule?
6 What is electromagnetic induction?
7 How many coils are used in a transformer?
8 Define E.M.F.
9 How does a transformer work?
10 What Joseph Hanzy proved?

Question#3: Answer these long questions. 4×2=8

a) What is a transformer? Write its types.

b) The ratio of cycles in a single step down transformer is 100:1 .Primary voltage is equal to 170
V (Va). If the current in the primary coil is 1.0 mA, find the current in the secondary coil.

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