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1.0
Stem in
Condensate
Steam Coil Data
1.1 Operating Pressure 4 ata
1.2 Pressure at inlet of Coil heater 4 ata
1.3 Steam temp.at design pressure of coil 168 0
C
Max. bending moment assumed simply supp. from one side and continous from other side
M=Winf.*L2/10 = 6896.92 Kg.cm/m
As per 5.10.3.1 .stress should not exceed limitations specified in AISC
FY = 250 Mpa
= 1911.97 Kg/cm
2
Fa=0.75 FY
Req.Plate thickness of Roof , tr =(6*M /(B*Fb))0.5 = 4.65 mm
where
* Plate width B = 100 cm
* Corrosion allowance ca = 1.50 mm
* Min.thk. including corr.allowance tmin. = 6.152 mm
* Provided thk.of Roof Plates tp. = 8.0 mm
Roof Plates Joint Efficiency (Lap joint) = 0.35
Roof Radius devlopment = 18.58 m
Weight of Roof Plates New = 16,930.7 kg
Weight of Roof Plates corroded = 13,756.2 kg
2) WIND LOAD
Wind Speed 180 kph V = 50 m/s
Height of Tank H = 16 m
Tank Diameter D = 18 m
H/D 0.87
Force Coeff for Moderately Smooth Round Cf = 0.5
Importance factor I = 1.5
Velocity pressure Coefficient @ Top of Cylinder Kz = 0.98
Topographic Factor Kzt = 1
Directionality Factor Kd = 0.85
Gust Factor G = 0.85
Velocity Pressure: 0.000613*Kz*Kzt*Kd**I*V^2 qz = 1.91486 Kpa
Wind Pressure ,P =q GCp - qi GCPi
WIND PRESSURE ON ROOF -ASCE-7-10
For tanks GCpi = +/- 0.18
DL 1161 232
LL 2311 462
WL
WL
Roof Structure Data:-
Roof structure is Rafter supported and consist of
conical Roof consist of first order rafter, . Roof connection for rafters are lateral
braces . Constraints and releases are
given at rafter ends and columns subjected to application. Design is checked based on allowable stress
design criteria (AISC-ASD).
Major design parameters for roof Structure are:
1. Deflection ratio
2. Bending stress
3. Utility ratio