HA12216F/HA12221F Series: Audio Signal Processor For Car Deck (Decode Only Dolby B Type NR With PB Amp.)

HA12216F/HA12221F Series
Audio Signal Processor for Car Deck

(Decode only Dolby B type NR with PB Amp.)
ADE-207-254E (Z)
6th Edition
Dec. 2000
Description
HA12216F/HA12221F series are silicon monolithic bipolar IC providing Dolby B type noise reduction,
music sensor, PB equalizer system in one chip.
Note: 1. Dolby is a trademark of Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation.
A license from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation is required for the use of this IC.
2. HA12221F series does not include Dolby B NR.
Functions
• PB equalizer × 2 channel
• Music sensor × 1 channel
• Dolby B NR (Only HA12216F series) × 2 channel
• Line mute (Tape radio) SW × 2 channel
Features
• Different type of PB equalizer characteristics selection (120 µs/70 µs) is available with fully electronic
control switching built-in.
• Changeable to Forward, Reverse-mode for PB head with fully electronic control switching built-in.
• Available to change music sensing level by external resistor.
• Available to change response of music sensor by external capacitor.
• Music sensing level, built-in switch to change a band (MSGV).
• NR ON/OFF fully electronic control switching built-in. (Only HA12216F series)
• Line mute (Tape radio) control switching built-in.
• Available to connect direct with MPU.
• These ICs are strong for a cellular phone noise. (18 dB improvement from HA12163)
Ordering Information
Operating Voltage
Product Min Max Unit

HA12216F/HA12221F 6.5 12 V
HA12217F/HA12222F 6.8 12 V
HA12218F/HA12223F 7.2 12 V
Note: 1. These ICs are designed to operate on single supply.
2. HA12217F and HA12218F, HA12222F and HA12223F are develop, there meets comply with
your demands.
Standard Level
Product Package PB-OUT Level

HA12216F/HA12221F FP-40 300 mVrms
HA12217F/HA12222F FP-40 387.5 mVrms
HA12218F/HA12223F FP-40 450 mVrms
Function
Product PB-EQ Music Sensor Mute Dolby B NR

HA12216F series ❍ ❍ ❍ ❍
HA12221F series ❍ ❍ ❍ ×
Parallel-Data Format
Pin No. Pin Name Lo Hi
10 TAPE/RADIO TAPE RADIO
11* NR ON/OFF NR OFF NR ON
12 120 µ/70 µ 120 µ (Normal) 70 µ (Metal or Chrome)
13 Forward/Reverse Forward Reverse
14 Search/Repeat Search (FF or REV) Repeat (Normal Speed)
Note: Non connection regarding HA12221F series.
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 2 of 53

Pin Description, Equivalent Circuit (VCC = 9 V, A system of single supply voltage,

Ta = 25°C, No Signal, The value in the show typical value.)
Pin No. Terminal Name Note Equivalent Circuit Pin Description
1
18 MSI V = VCC/2 MS input *
V
100k
VCC/2
28 TAI (L) Tape input

3 TAI (R)
26 RAI (L) Radio input (Mute)
5 RAI (R)
2
23 * DET (L) V = 2.5V VCC Time constant pin for
rectifier
GND
2
8* DET (R)
33 RIP V = VCC/2 Ripple filter
2
4* Bias V = 0.28V Dolby bias current
input
V
GND
17 MSDET — Time constant pin for
rectifier
GND
Note: 1. MS: Music Sensor
2. Non connection regarding HA12221F series.


Ta = 25°C, No Signal, The value in the show typical value.) (cont)
25 PBOUT (L) V = VCC/2 VCC PB output
GND
6 PBOUT (R)
1
19 MAOUT V = VCC/2 VCC MS amp. output *
GND
38 VREF Reference output
29 EQOUT (L) Equalizer output (120µ)
2 EQOUT (R)
30 M-OUT (L) V = VCC/2 VCC Equalizer output (70µ)
GND
1 M-OUT (R)
16 VCC — Power supply
7 NC — No connection
9
22
24
27


Ta = 25°C, No Signal, The value in the show typical value.) (cont)
34 FIN (L) — Equalizer intput
(Forward)
37 FIN (R)
32 RIN (L) Equalizer intput
(Reverse)
39 RIN (R)
31 NFI (L) Negative feedback
40 NFI (R)
10 T/R (Mute) — Mode control input
22 k
100 k
GND
2
11 * NR ON/OFF
12 120/70
13 F/R
14 S/R (MS GV)
1
15 MSOUT — MS VCC MS output (to MPU) *
I
200 100k
D GND
1
20 MS GV (R) V = VCC/2 MS gain terminal *
V
90k
21 MS GV (S)
35 GND — GND pin
36
2. Non connection regarding HA12221F series.

Block Diagram
HA12216F Series
PBOUT (L)
NC NC NC
30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
120/70
−
+
31 20
+ Dolby
B NR
32 T/R 19
F/R
+
33 RIP 18
S/R
34 DET 17
+
35 GND 16 VCC
−
+
LPF +
36 GND − 15 MSOUT
37 14 S/R (MS GV)
38 Vref 13 F/R
F/R T/R
39 Dolby 12 120/70
+ B NR
−
40 11 NR ON/OFF
120/70 BIAS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
NC NC
PBOUT (R) T/R (Mute)

HA12221F Series
PBOUT (L)
NC NC NC NC
30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
120/70
−
+
31 20
+
32 T/R 19
F/R
+
33 RIP 18
S/R
34 DET 17
+
35 GND 16 VCC
−
+
LPF +
36 GND − 15 MSOUT
37 14 S/R (MS GV)
38 Vref 13 F/R
F/R T/R
39 12 120/70
+
−
40 11 NC
120/70
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
NC NC NC NC
PBOUT (R) T/R (Mute)

Functional Description
Power Supply Range
HA12216F/HA12221F series are provided with three line output level, which will permit on optimum
overload margin for power supply conditions. And these are designed to operate on single supply only.
Table 1 Supply Voltage Range
Product Single Supply

HA12216F/HA12221F 6.5 V to 12.0 V
HA12217F/HA12222F 6.8 V to 12.0 V
HA12218F/HA12223F 7.2 V to 12.0 V
Note: The lower limit of supply voltage depends on the line output reference level.
The minimum value of the overload margin is specified as 12 dB by Dolby Laboratories.
Reference Voltage
These devices provide the reference voltage of half the supply voltage that is the signal grounds. As the
peculiarity of these devices, the capacitor for the ripple filter is very small about 1/100 compared with their
usual value. The block diagram is shown as figure 1.
+
16 VCC − MS block
+
− 38 VREF
EQ block (to Line Amp.
in case of HA12221F series)
+
33 RIP − L channel
35 36 Dolby NR circuit
+
C15
1µ +
R channel
− Dolby NR circuit
: Internal reference voltage
Note: HA12221F series does not include Dolby NR circuit.
Figure 1 The Block Diagram of Reference Supply Voltage

Operating Mode Control
HA12216F/HA12221F series provides fully electronic switching circuits. And each operating mode control
are controlled by parallel data (DC voltage).
When a power supply of this IC is cut off, for a voltage, in addition to a mode control terminal even though
as do not destruct it, in series for resistance.
Table 2 Threshold Voltage (VTH)
Pin No. Lo Hi Unit Test Condition

10, 11*, 12, 13, 14 –0.2 to 1.0 3.5 to VCC V Input Pin Measure
Note: * Non connection regarding HA12221F series.
Table 3 Switching Truth Table
Pin No. Lo Hi
10 TAPE RADIO
11* NR OFF NR ON
12 120 µ (Normal) 70 µ (Metal or Chrome)
13 FORWARD REVERSE
14 SER (FF or REV) REP (Normal Speed)
Notes: * Non connection regarding HA12221F series.
1. Each pins are on pulled down with 100 kΩ internal resistor.
Therefore, it will be low-level when each pins are open.
2. Over shoot level and under shoot level of input signal must be the standardized.
(High: VCC, Low: –0.2 V)
3. Reducing pop noise is so much better for 10 kΩ to 22 kΩ resisitor and 1 µF to 22 µF capacitor
shown figure 2.
Input Pin 10 to 22kΩ

MPU
+
1 to 22µF
Figure 2 Interface for Reduction of Pop Noise

Input Block Diagram and Level Diagram
PBOUT
HA12216F/HA12221F: 300mVrms (−8.2dB)
HA12217F/HA12222F: 387.5mVrms (−6.0dB)
HA12218F/HA12223F: 450mVrms (−4.7dB)
R6 C2
5.1kΩ 0.1µF
R5
5.1kΩ EQOUT TAI RAI
30mVrms 42.4mVrms
R2 R4 (−28.2dBs) (−25.2dBs)
330kΩ 12kΩ M-OUT
C1 R3 EQ Amp. Input Amp.
0.01µF 18kΩ NFI − +
+ Dolby NR
− PBOUT
R1 circuit *
180Ω RIN
0.6mVrms
(−62.2dBs)
VREF
FIN
The each level shown above is typical value

when offering PBOUT level to PBOUT pin.
(EQ Amp. GV = 40dB, f = 1kHz)
Note: HA12221F series does not include Dolby NR circuit.
Figure 3 Input Block Diagram
Adjustment of Playback Reference Operate Level
After replace R5 and R6 with a half-fix volume of 10 kΩ, adjust playback reference operate level.
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 10 of 53

The Sensitivity Adjustment of Music Sensor
Adjusting MS Amp. gain by external resistor, the sensitivity of music sensor can set up. The music sensor
block diagram is shown in figure 4, and frequency response is shown in figure 5.
VCC DVCC
CEX2 +CEX1 C8 + C6
0.01µF R11
REX2 REX1 330kΩ 0.33µF
28 21 20 19 18 17
TAI (L)
MS MS MA MSI MS
×1 SER REP OUT DET
RL
90kΩ
L⋅R signal
addition circuit
−6dB − MSOUT
+
LPF + DET 15
− MS Micro
25kHz Amp. GND computer
20dB 36
100kΩ
×1 35
TAI (R)
3
Figure 4 Music Sensor Block Diagram
f3 f4
GV2
Repeat mode (REP)
GV (dB)
f1 f2
GV1
Search mode (SER)
10 100 1k 10k 25k 100k

f (Hz)
Figure 5 Frequency Response
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 11 of 53

1. Serch mode
GV1 = 20dB + 20log 1 + 90k [dB]
REX2
1
f1 = [Hz], f2 = 25k [Hz]
2π ⋅ CEX2 ⋅ REX2
2. Repeat mode
GV2 = 20dB + 20log 1 + 90k [dB]
REX1
1
f3 = [Hz], f4 = 25k [Hz]
2π ⋅ CEX1 ⋅ REX1
GVIA: L·R signal addition circuit gain.

The sensitivity of music sensor (S) is computed by the formula mentioned below.
3
S = − GV*1 − 20log 130* = 12.7 − GV [dB]
30*2
Note: 1. Search mode: GV1, Repeat mode: G V2

2. Standard level of TAI pin (Dolby level correspondence) = 30 mVrms
3. Standard sensing level of music sensor = 130 mVrms
S S
(one side (both
Item REX1, 2 CEX1, 2 GV1, 2 f1, 3 f2, 4 channel) channel)
Search mode 24 kΩ 0.01 µF 33.5 dB 663 Hz 25 kHz –14.8 dB –20.8 dB
Repeat mode 2.4 kΩ 1 µF 51.7 dB 66.3 Hz 25 kHz –33.0 dB –39.0 dB
Note: S is 6 dB down in case of one-side channel. And this MS presented hysteresis lest MSOUT terminal
should turn over again Hi level or Lo level, in case of thresh S level constantly.
Music Sensor Time Constant
1. Sensing no signal to signal (Attack) is determined by C6, 0.01 µF to 1 µF capacitor C6 can be

applicable.
2. Sensing signal to no signal (Recovery) is determined by C6 and R11, however preceding (1), 100 kΩ to
1 MΩ can be applicable.
Music Sensor Output (MSOUT)
As for the internal circuit of music sensor block, music sensor output pin is connected to the collector of
NPN type directly, therefore, output level will be “high” when sensing no signal. And output level will
be “low” when sensing signal.
DVCC − MSOUTLO*
IL =
RL
* MSOUTLO : Sensing signal (about 1V)
Note: 1. Supply voltage of MSOUT pin must be less than VCC voltage.
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 12 of 53

The Tolerances of External Components for Dolby NR (Only HA12216F Series)
For adequate Dolby NR tracking response, take external components shown below.
Also, leak is small capacity, and please employ a good quality object.
C10
0.1µF
±10%
23
DET (L)
HA12216F Series
BIAS DET (R)
4 8
R8 C4
18kΩ 0.1µF
±2% ±10%
Figure 6 Tolerance of External Components
Countermeasure of a Cellular Phone Noise
This IC have reinforced a cellular phone noise countermeasure, to show it hereinafter.

However, it is presumed that this effect change it greatly, by a mount set.
Please sufficiently examine an arrangement of positions, shield method, wiring pattern, in order to oftain a
maximum effect.
A high terminal of a noise sensitivity of this IC is FIN, RIN, NFI and RIP.
ref
HA12216F
1000p FIN +
680 −
NFI
SG EQOUT
330k
AC VM
wait DIN/AUDIO
0.01µ 12k
180
Note: Test condition

• Use for SG by cellular radio for an evaluation use.
• SG output mode
PDC system, burst
UP Tch (Transmission mode on the side of a movement machine)
• To evaluate a capacitor of 1000 pF as connecting with it directly.
• About EQOUT output, what you measure through DIN/AUDIO filter.
Figure 7 Test Circuit
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 13 of 53

10
Vin = 0dBm,
VCC = 9V,
0 Fin Lch
HA12216 & HA12221
HA12163 series
EQOUT Noise Output (dBs)
−10 HA12192 series
−20
−30
−40
−50
−60
100 1000 10000
Frequency (MHz)
Figure 8 EQOUT Noise Output vs. Transmission Frequency Characteristic
10
VCC = 9V,
Fin Lch
0
HA12216 & HA12221
EQOUT Noise Output (dBs) DIN/AUDIO
HA12163 series
−10 HA12192 series
−20
−30
−40
−50
−60
−70
−80
−50 −40 −30 −20 −10 0 10 20
Higher Harmonic Input Vin (dBm)
Figure 9 EQOUT Noise Output vs. Transmission
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 14 of 53

Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta = 25°C)

Item Symbol Rating Unit Note
Maximum supply voltage VCC Max 16 V
Power dissipation Pd 400 mW Ta ≤ 85°C
Operating temperature Topr –40 to +85 °C
Storage temperature Tstg –55 to +125 °C
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 15 of 53

(Ta = 25°C, VCC = 9.0 V, PBOUT Level 300 mVrms(HA12216F) 387.5 mVrms(HA12217F) 450 mVrms(HA12218F))
Test Condition Application Terminal
IC Condition Input Output
NR 120µ/ fin PBOUT
Item Symbol ON/OFF 70µ F/R T/R S/R Input Output (Hz) level (dB) Min Typ Max Unit R L R L Remark
Quiescent current IQ ON 70µ F T S     No signal 4.0 9.5 15.0 mA     16
Input Amp. HA12216F GVIA TAI OFF   T  TAI PBOUT 1k 0 18.8 19.8 20.8 dB 3 28 6 25
HA12216F Series
gain GVIA RAI OFF   R  RAI PBOUT 1k 0 15.8 16.8 17.8 5 26
HA12217F GVIA TAI OFF   T  TAI PBOUT 1k 0 21.2 22.2 23.2 3 28
GVIA RAI OFF   R  RAI PBOUT 1k 0 18.2 19.2 20.2 5 26
HA12218F GVIA TAI OFF   T  TAI PBOUT 1k 0 22.5 23.5 24.5 3 28
GVIA RAI OFF   R  RAI PBOUT 1k 0 19.5 20.5 21.5 5 26
B-type decode cut DEC-2k (1) ON   T  TAI PBOUT 2k −20 2.8 4.3 5.8 dB 3 28 6 25
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 16 of 53

Electrical Characteristics
DEC-2k (2) ON   T  TAI PBOUT 2k −30 7.0 8.5 10.0

PBOUT offset Vofs OFF   T↔R   PBOUT   VCC=12V, No signal −150 0.0 150 mV 3 28 6 25
Signal handling Vo max ON   T  TAI PBOUT 1k  THD=1% 12.0 13.0  dB 3 28 6 25 1

Signal to noise ratio S/N ON   T  TAI PBOUT (1k) (0) Rg=10kΩ, CCIR/ARM 70.0 80.0  dB (3) (28) 6 25
T.H.D. THD ON   T  TAI PBOUT 1k 0  0.05 0.3 % 3 28 6 25
Channel separation CT RL (1) OFF   R  RAI PBOUT 1k (+12) 70.0 80.0  dB 3 28 6→25 25→6
CT RL (2) OFF 120µ F T  FIN PBOUT 1k (+12) 50.0 60.0  37 34
Crosstalk CT EQ→RAI OFF 120µ F T→R  FIN PBOUT 1k (+12) 70.0 80.0  dB 37 34 6 25
CT RAI→EQ OFF 120µ F R→T  RAI PBOUT 1k (+12) 50.0 60.0  5 26
PB-EQ gain GV EQ 1k  120µ F/R   FIN/RIN EQOUT 1k  Vin=0.6mVrms 37.0 40.0 43.0 dB 37/39 34/32 2 29
GV EQ 10k(1)  120µ F   FIN EQOUT 10k  33.0 36.0 39.0 37 34
GV EQ 10k(2)  70µ F   FIN EQOUT 10k  29.0 32.0 35.0 37 34
PB-EQ Max output level VOM  120µ F/R   FIN EQOUT 1k  THD=1% 300 600  mVrms 37/39 34/32 2 29 1
PB-EQ THD THD-EQ  120µ F/R   FIN/RIN EQOUT 1k  Vin=3mVrms  0.1 0.3 % 37/39 34/32 2 29
Noise level converted in input VN  120µ F/R   FIN/RIN EQOUT (1k)  Rg=680Ω, DIN-AUDIO  0.7 1.5 µVrms (37/39)(34/32) 2 29
MS sensitivity level VON (1)    T R TAI PBOUT 5k  −36 −32 −28 dB 3 28 2 29 15
VON (2)    T S TAI PBOUT 5k  −18 −14 −10
MS output low level VOL    T S TAI MSOUT 5k 0  1.0 1.5 V 3 28   15
MS output leak current IOH       MSOUT   No signal  0.0 2.0 µA     15
Control voltage VIL          −0.2  1.0 V     10 to 14
VIH          3.5  VCC
Note: 1. HA12216F: VCC = 6.5V
HA12217F: VCC = 6.8V
HA12218F: VCC = 7.2V
(Ta = 25°C, VCC = 9.0 V, PBOUT Level 300 mVrms(HA12221F) 387.5 mVrms(HA12222F) 450 mVrms(HA12223F))
Test Condition Application Terminal
IC Condition Input Output
120µ/ fin PBOUT
Item Symbol 70µ F/R T/R S/R Input Output (Hz) level (dB) Min Typ Max Unit R L R L Remark
Quiescent current IQ 70µ F T S     No signal 3.0 5.0 8.0 mA     16
Input Amp. HA12221F GVIA TAI   T  TAI PBOUT 1k 0 19.0 20.0 21.0 dB 3 28 6 25
HA12221F Series
gain GVIA RAI   R  RAI PBOUT 1k 0 16.0 17.0 18.0 5 26

HA12222F GVIA TAI   T  TAI PBOUT 1k 0 21.2 22.2 23.2 3 28
GVIA RAI   R  RAI PBOUT 1k 0 18.2 19.2 20.2 5 26
HA12223F GVIA TAI   T  TAI PBOUT 1k 0 22.5 23.5 24.5 3 28
GVIA RAI   R  RAI PBOUT 1k 0 19.5 20.5 21.5 5 26
PBOUT offset Vofs   T↔R   PBOUT   VCC=12V, No signal −150 0.0 150 mV 3 28 6 25
Signal handling Vo max   T  TAI PBOUT 1k  THD=1% 12.0 13.0  dB 3 28 6 25 1
Signal to noise ratio S/N   T  TAI PBOUT (1k) (0) Rg=10kΩ, CCIR/ARM 70.0 80.0  dB (3) (28) 6 25
T.H.D. THD   T  TAI PBOUT 1k 0  0.05 0.3 % 3 28 6 25
Channel separation CT RL (1)   R  RAI PBOUT 1k (+12) 70.0 80.0  dB 3 28 6→25 25→6
CT RL (2) 120µ F T  FIN PBOUT 1k (+12) 50.0 60.0  37 34
Crosstalk CT EQ→RAI 120µ F T→R  FIN PBOUT 1k (+12) 70.0 80.0  dB 37 34 6 25
CT RAI→EQ 120µ F R→T  RAI PBOUT 1k (+12) 50.0 60.0  5 26
PB-EQ gain GV EQ 1k 120µ F/R   FIN/RIN EQOUT 1k  Vin=0.6mVrms 37.0 40.0 43.0 dB 37/39 34/32 2 29
GV EQ 10k(1) 120µ F   FIN EQOUT 10k  33.0 36.0 39.0 37 34
GV EQ 10k(2) 70µ F   FIN EQOUT 10k  29.0 32.0 35.0 37 34
PB-EQ Max output level VOM 120µ F/R   FIN EQOUT 1k  THD=1% 300 600  mVrms 37/39 34/32 2 29 1
PB-EQ THD THD-EQ 120µ F/R   FIN/RIN EQOUT 1k  Vin=3mVrms  0.1 0.3 % 37/39 34/32 2 29
Noise level converted in input VN 120µ F/R   FIN/RIN EQOUT (1k)  Rg=680Ω, DIN-AUDIO  0.7 1.5 µVrms (37/39) (34/32) 2 29
MS sensitivity level VON (1)   T R TAI PBOUT 5k  −36 −32 −28 dB 3 28 2 29 15
VON (2)   T S TAI PBOUT 5k  −18 −14 −10
MS output low level VOL   T S TAI MSOUT 5k 0  1.0 1.5 V 3 28   15
MS output leak current IOH      MSOUT   No signal  0.0 2.0 µA     15
Control voltage VIL         −0.2  1.0 V     10 to 14
VIH         3.5  VCC
Note: 1. HA12221F: VCC = 6.5V
HA12222F: VCC = 6.8V
HA12223F: VCC = 7.2V
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 17 of 53

Test Circuit
HA12216F Series
EQOUT (L) PBOUT (L)
R19 R29
10k 10k
RAI (L)
TAI (L)
R20 C24
5.1k C16 0.47µ R18
0.47µ
+ + 10k
R21
R22 5.1k C17 C15 C14 C3
12k 0.1µ +2.2µ 0.1µ 0.01µ
R23 R17
R24 NC NC NC 24k
330k C18 18k
30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
R25 0.01µ R16 C12
120/70 2.4k 1µ
DVCC
180
GND
VCC
−
+
31 20
+ Dolby
+
RIN (L) B NR
C19 32 T/R 19
22µ R26 F/R C11
680 0.01µ
+
C22
+
33 RIP 18 100µ
C20 R15
+
FIN (L) 1µ 330k

C21 34 DET 17
22µ R27 C10
+
680 0.33µ
35 GND 16
− MSOUT
+
LPF + R14
36 GND − 15
MSOUT 3.9k
+
FIN (R) SW5

C1 37 S/R (MS Gv) 14
22µ R1
680 SW4
38 Vref F/R 13
+
RIN (R) F/R T/R SW3

C2 39 Dolby 120/70 12
22µ R2 + B NR R13
680 − 22k SW2
40 NR ON/OFF 11 +
R3 C3 BIAS C9
180 0.01µ 120/70 22µ
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
R4 R5 TAP/RAD (Mute)
330k 18k R10 NC NC
R12
+ C7 22k
C4 0.1µ SW1
R6 18k C6 +
12k R7 0.1µ 2.2µ C8
5.1k + + 22µ
C5 R11
R8 0.47µ C23 10k
5.1k 0.47µ
TAI (R)
RAI (R)
R9 R28
10k 10k
EQOUT (R) PBOUT (R)

Note: 1. Resistor tolerance ±1%
2. Capacitor tolerance ±1%
3. Unit R: Ω, C: F
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 18 of 53

HA12221F Series
EQOUT (L) PBOUT (L)
R19 R29
10k 10k
RAI (L)
TAI (L)
R20 C24
5.1k C16 0.47µ R18
0.47µ
+ + 10k
R21
R22 5.1k C17 C15 C3
12k 0.1µ +2.2µ 0.01µ
R23 R17
R24 NC NC NC NC 24k
330k C18 18k
30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
R25 0.01µ R16 C12
120/70 2.4k 1µ
DVCC
180
GND
VCC
−
+
31 20
+
+
RIN (L)
C19 32 T/R 19
22µ R26 F/R C11
680 0.01µ
+
C22
+
33 RIP 18 100µ
C20 R15
+
FIN (L) 1µ 330k

C21 34 DET 17
22µ R27 C10
+
680 0.33µ
35 GND 16
− MSOUT
+
LPF + R14
36 GND − 15
MSOUT 3.9k
+
FIN (R) SW5

C1 37 S/R (MS Gv) 14
22µ R1
680 SW4
38 Vref F/R 13
+
RIN (R) F/R T/R SW3

C2 39 120/70 12
22µ R2 +
680 −
40 NC 11
R3 C3
180 0.01µ 120/70
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
R4 R5 TAP/RAD (Mute)
330k 18k NC NC NC NC
R12
+ 22k SW1
R6 C4 C6 +
12k R7 0.1µ 2.2µ C8
5.1k + + 22µ
C5 R11
R8 0.47µ C23 10k
5.1k 0.47µ
TAI (R)
RAI (R)
R9 R28
10k 10k
EQOUT (R) PBOUT (R)

Note: 1. Resistor tolerance ±1%
2. Capacitor tolerance ±1%
3. Unit R: Ω, C: F
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 19 of 53

Characteristic Curves
Quiescent Current vs. Supply Voltage (HA12216F)

11
all low
70µ (Other switch is all low)
NR-ON
VCC = 9.0V
NO SIGNAL
Quiescent Current IQ (mA)
10
8
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Supply Voltage (V)
Input Amp. Gain vs. Frequency (HA12216F)

26
VCC = 9.0V
TAI
→PBOUT
RAI
22 NR-OFF
TAI
18
Gain (dB)
RAI
14
10
6
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M
Frequency (Hz)
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 20 of 53

Decode Cut vs. Frequency (HA12216F)

0
0dB
−10dB
−2
−20dB
−4
Decode Cut (dB)
−6
−30dB
−8
−10
VCC = 9.0V −40dB
TAI→PBOUT
NR-ON
−12
100 1k 10k 20k
Frequency (Hz)
Total Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency (HA12216F) (1)

1
0dB
10dB
−10dB
VCC = 9.0V
TAI→PBOUT
NR-OFF
0.1
T.H.D. (%)
0.01
30kHz LPF 400Hz HPF 400Hz HPF

+ +
30kHz LPF 80kHz LPF
0.001
100 1k 10k 20k
Frequency (Hz)
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 21 of 53


1
0dB
10dB
−10dB
VCC = 9.0V
TAI→PBOUT
NR-ON
0.1
T.H.D. (%)
0.01

+ +
30kHz LPF 80kHz LPF
0.001
100 1k 10k 20k
Frequency (Hz)

1
0dB
10dB
−10dB
VCC = 9.0V
RAI→PBOUT
NR-OFF
0.1
T.H.D. (%)
0.01

+ +
30kHz LPF 80kHz LPF
0.001
100 1k 10k 20k
Frequency (Hz)
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 22 of 53

Total Harmonic Distortion vs. Output Level (HA12216F) (1)

10
100Hz (30kHz LPF)
1kHz (400Hz HPF + 30kHz LPF)
VCC = 9.0V
TAI→PBOUT
0dB = 300mVrms
1 NR-OFF
T.H.D. (%)
0.1
0.01
−15 −10 −5 0 5 10 15 20
Output Level Vout (dB)

10
100Hz (30kHz LPF)
VCC = 9.0V
TAI→PBOUT
0dB = 300mVrms
1 NR-ON
T.H.D. (%)
0.1
0.01
−15 −10 −5 0 5 10 15 20
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 23 of 53


10
100Hz (30kHz LPF)
VCC = 9.0V
RAI→PBOUT
0dB = 300mVrms
1 NR-OFF
T.H.D. (%)
0.1
0.01
−15 −10 −5 0 5 10 15 20
Total Harmonic Distortion vs. Supply Voltage (HA12216F) (1)

1
100Hz (30kHz LPF)
TAI→PBOUT = 300mVrms
NR-OFF
0.1
T.H.D. (%)
0.01
0.001
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Supply Voltage (V)
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 24 of 53


1
100Hz (30kHz LPF)
NR-ON
0.1
T.H.D. (%)
0.01
0.001
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Supply Voltage (V)

1
100Hz (30kHz LPF)
RAI→PBOUT = 300mVrms
NR-OFF
0.1
T.H.D. (%)
0.01
0.001
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Supply Voltage (V)
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 25 of 53

Signal Handling (HA12216F)

40
TAI NR-OFF
TAI NR-ON
35 RAI NR-OFF
TAI
→PBOUT = 300mVrms
30 RAI
f = 1kHz
T.H.D. = 1%
25
Vomax (dB)
20
15
10
0
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Supply Voltage (V)
Signal to Noise Ratio vs. Supply Voltage (HA12216F)

90
85
Signal to Noise Ratio (dB)
80
75
TAI NR-OFF
TAI NR-ON
RAI NR-OFF
70 TAI
→PBOUT = 300mVrms
RAI
f = 1kHz
CCIR/ARM filter
65
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Supply Voltage (V)
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 26 of 53

Equalizer Amp. Gain vs. Frequency (HA12216F)

70
60
50
120µ
40
EQ Gain (dB)
30
70µ
20
10
0
VCC = 9.0V
FIN→EQOUT
−10
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M
Frequency (Hz)
Total Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency (HA12216F)

1
120µ
70µ
VCC = 9.0V
FIN→EQOUT
0dB = 60mVrms
Vout = +20dB
0.1
T.H.D. (%)
0.01

+ +
30kHz LPF 80kHz LPF
0.001
100 1k 10k 20k
Frequency (Hz)
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 27 of 53


10
1
T.H.D. (%)
0.1
100Hz (30kHz LPF)

0.01 10kHz (400Hz HPF + 80kHz LPF)
VCC = 9.0V
FIN→EQOUT
0dB = 60mVrms
120µ
0.001
−5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35

10
100Hz (30kHz LPF)
VCC = 9.0V
FIN→EQOUT
1
0dB = 60mVrms
70µ
T.H.D. (%)
0.1
0.01
0.001
−5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 28 of 53


1
100Hz (30kHz LPF)
FIN→EQOUT = 60mVrms
Vout = +20dB
120µ
0.1
T.H.D. (%)
0.01
0.001
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Supply Voltage (V)

1
100Hz (30kHz LPF)
FIN→EQOUT = 60mVrms
Vout = +20dB
70µ
0.1
T.H.D. (%)
0.01
0.001
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Supply Voltage (V)
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 29 of 53


45
FIN 120µ
FIN 70µ
RIN 120µ
40
RIN 70µ
FIN
→EQOUT
RIN
35 0dB = 60mVrms
f = 1kHz
Vomax (dB)
T.H.D. = 1%
30
25
20
15
6 8 10 12 14 16
Supply Voltage (V)

80
120µ
70µ
75 FIN→EQOUT
0dB = 60mVrms
70 f = 1kHz
DIN-AUDIO filter
65
60
55
50
45
40
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Supply Voltage (V)
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 30 of 53

Ripple Rejection Ratio vs. Frequency (HA12216F) (1)

20
VCC = 9.0V
Vin = 100mVrms
PBOUT
Ripple Rejection Ratio R.R.R. (dB)
−20
PBOUT (TAI)
NR-OFF PBOUT (TAI)
NR-ON
−40
PBOUT (RAI)
NR-OFF
−60
10 100 1k 10k 100k
Frequency (Hz)

20
VCC = 9.0V
Vin = 100mVrms
EQOUT
FOR mode
−20
EQOUT
120µ
−40 EQOUT
70µ
−60
10 100 1k 10k 100k
Frequency (Hz)
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 31 of 53

Channel Separation vs. Frequency (HA12216F) (1)

−30
VCC = 9.0V
FIN→PBOUT
0dB = 300mVrms
−40 Vout = +12dB
Channel Separation (dB)
−50
−60
R→L
L→R
−70
−80
10 100 1k 10k 100k
Frequency (Hz)

−10
VCC = 9.0V
RAI→PBOUT
−30 Vin = +12dB
−50
−70
−90
L→R
−110
R→L
−130
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M
Frequency (Hz)
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 32 of 53

Crosstalk (FIN→RAI) vs. Frequency (HA12216F)

−50
FIN
RIN
VCC = 9.0V
−60 0dB = 300mVrms
Vout = +12dB
Crosstalk (dB)
−70
−80
−90
−100
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M
Frequency (Hz)
Crosstalk (mode) vs. Frequency (HA12216F)

−20
VCC = 9.0V
−30 PBOUT
Vin = +12dB
−40
−50 RAI→TAI
Crosstalk (dB)
−60
−70
TAI→RAI
−80
−90
−100
−110
−120
10 100 1k 10k 100k
Frequency (Hz)
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 33 of 53

MS Amp. Gain vs. Frequency (HA12216F) (1)

50
VCC = 9.0V
TAI (SER mode)
40
30
MAOUT
Gain (dB)
20
10
MSI
−10
−20
10 100 1k 10k 100k
Frequency (Hz)

50
MAOUT
40
30
Gain (dB)
20
MSI
10
−10
VCC = 9.0V
TAI (REP mode)
−20
10 100 1k 10k 100k
Frequency (Hz)
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 34 of 53

MS Sensing Level vs. Frequency (HA12216F)

10
SER L→H
SER H→L
REP L→H
0 REP H→L
VCC = 9.0V
TAI→PBOUT
MS Sensing Level (dB)
0dB = 300mVrms
−10
−20
−30
−40
10 100 1k 10k 100k
Frequency (Hz)
No-Signal Sensing Time vs. Resistance (HA12216F)

1000
SER 0dB
SER −5dB
SER −10dB
REP 0dB
REP −5dB
No-Signal Sensing Time (ms)
REP −10dB
100 VCC = 9.0V
TAI→PBOUT
NR-OFF
f = 5kHz
PBOUT
10 MSOUT
C10
0.33µ
17 VCC
R15
1
10k 100k 1M 10M
Resistance R15 (Ω)
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 35 of 53

Signal Sensing Time vs. Capacitance (HA12216F)

1000
SER 0dB
SER −5dB
SER −10dB
REP 0dB
100 REP −5dB
REP −10dB
Signal Sensing Time (ms)
VCC = 9.0V
TAI→PBOUT
NR-OFF
f = 5kHz
10
PBOUT
MSOUT
1 C10
17 VCC
R15
330k
0.1
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
Capacitance C10 (µF)
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 36 of 53

Quiescent Current vs. Supply Voltage (HA12221F)

7
all low
70µ (Other switch is all low)
VCC = 9.0V
NO SIGNAL
Quiescent Current IQ (mA)
4
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Supply Voltage (V)
Input Amp. Gain vs. Frequency (HA12221F)

26
VCC = 9.0V
TAI
→PBOUT
RAI
22
TAI
18
Gain (dB)
RAI
14
10
6
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M
Frequency (Hz)
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 37 of 53


1
Vin = 0dB
Vin = 10dB
Vin = −10dB
VCC = 9.0V
TAI→PBOUT
0.1
T.H.D. (%)
0.01

+ +
30kHz LPF 80kHz LPF
0.001
100 1k 10k 20k
Frequency (Hz)

1
Vin = 0dB
Vin = 10dB
Vin = −10dB
VCC = 9.0V
RAI→PBOUT
0.1
T.H.D. (%)
0.01

+ +
30kHz LPF 80kHz LPF
0.001
100 1k 10k 20k
Frequency (Hz)
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 38 of 53


10
100Hz (30kHz LPF)
VCC = 9.0V
TAI→PBOUT
0dB = 300mVrms
1
T.H.D. (%)
0.1
0.01
−15 −10 −5 0 5 10 15 20

10
100Hz (30kHz LPF)
VCC = 9.0V
RAI→PBOUT
0dB = 300mVrms
1
T.H.D. (%)
0.1
0.01
−15 −10 −5 0 5 10 15 20
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 39 of 53


1
100Hz (30kHz LPF)
0.1
T.H.D. (%)
0.01
0.001
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Supply Voltage (V)

1
100Hz (30kHz LPF)
RAI→PBOUT = 300mVrms
0.1
T.H.D. (%)
0.01
0.001
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Supply Voltage (V)
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 40 of 53


40
TAI
RAI
35 TAI
→PBOUT = 300mVrms = 0dB
RAI
30 f = 1kHz
T.H.D. = 1%
25
Vomax (dB)
20
15
10
0
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Supply Voltage (V)

90
85
80
75
TAI
RAI
70 TAI
→PBOUT = 300mVrms = 0dB
RAI
f = 1kHz
CCIR/ARM filter
65
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Supply Voltage (V)
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 41 of 53

Equalizer Amp. Gain vs. Frequency (HA12221F)

80
70
60
50
120µ
EQ Gain (dB)
40
30
70µ
20
10
−10 VCC = 9.0V

FIN→EQOUT
−20
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M
Frequency (Hz)
Total Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency (HA12221F)

1
120µ
70µ
VCC = 9.0V
FIN→EQOUT
0dB = 60mVrms
Vout = +20dB
0.1
T.H.D. (%)
0.01

+ +
30kHz LPF 80kHz LPF
0.001
100 1k 10k 20k
Frequency (Hz)
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 42 of 53


10
1
T.H.D. (%)
0.1
100Hz (30kHz LPF)

0.01 10kHz (400Hz HPF + 80kHz LPF)
VCC = 9.0V
FIN→EQOUT
0dB = 60mVrms
120µ
0.001
−5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35

10
100Hz (30kHz LPF)
VCC = 9.0V
FIN→EQOUT
1
0dB = 60mVrms
70µ
T.H.D. (%)
0.1
0.01
0.001
−5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 43 of 53


1
100Hz (30kHz LPF)
FIN→EQOUT = 60mVrms = 0dB
Vout = +20dB
120µ
0.1
T.H.D. (%)
0.01
0.001
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Supply Voltage (V)

1
100Hz (30kHz LPF)
FIN→EQOUT = 60mVrms = 0dB
Vout = +20dB
70µ
0.1
T.H.D. (%)
0.01
0.001
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Supply Voltage (V)
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 44 of 53


45
FIN 120µ
FIN 70µ
RIN 120µ
40
RIN 70µ
FIN
→EQOUT
RIN
35 0dB = 60mVrms
f = 1kHz
Vomax (dB)
T.H.D. = 1%
30
25
20
15
6 8 10 12 14 16
Supply Voltage (V)

80
120µ
70µ
75 FIN→EQOUT
0dB = 60mVrms
70 f = 1kHz
DIN-AUDIO filter
65
60
55
50
45
40
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Supply Voltage (V)
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 45 of 53


20
VCC = 9.0V
10 Vin = 100mVrms
PBOUT
−10
−20
−30
PBOUT (TAI)
−40
−50 PBOUT (RAI)
−60
−70
−80
10 100 1k 10k 100k
Frequency (Hz)

20
VCC = 9.0V
10 Vin = 100mVrms
EQOUT
FOR mode
−10
−20
EQOUT (120µ)
−30
−40
EQOUT (70µ)
−50
−60
−70
−80
10 100 1k 10k 100k
Frequency (Hz)
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 46 of 53


−30
VCC = 9.0V
FIN→PBOUT
0dB = 300mVrms
−40 Vout = +12dB
−50
−60
R→L
L→R
−70
−80
10 100 1k 10k 100k
Frequency (Hz)

0
VCC = 9.0V
−10 RAI→PBOUT
Vin = +12dB
−20
−30
−40
−50
−60
−70
−80 R→L
L→R
−90
−100
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M
Frequency (Hz)
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 47 of 53

Crosstalk (FIN→RAI) vs. Frequency (HA12221F)

−50
FIN
RIN
VCC = 9.0V
−60 0dB = 300mVrms
Vout = +12dB
Crosstalk (dB)
−70
−80
−90
−100
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M
Frequency (Hz)
Crosstalk vs. Frequency (HA12221F)

−20
VCC = 9.0V
−30 PBOUT
Vin = +12dB
−40
−50 RAI→TAI
Crosstalk (dB)
−60
−70
TAI→RAI
−80
−90
−100
−110
−120
10 100 1k 10k 100k
Frequency (Hz)
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 48 of 53


50
VCC = 9.0V
TAI (SER mode)
40
30
Gain (dB)
MAOUT
20
10 MSI
0
10 100 1k 10k 100k
Frequency (Hz)

50
VCC = 9.0V
TAI (REP mode)
40 MAOUT
30
Gain (dB)
20
MSI
10
0
10 100 1k 10k 100k
Frequency (Hz)
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 49 of 53

MS Sensing Level vs. Frequency (HA12221F)

10
SER L→H
SER H→L
REP L→H
0 REP H→L
VCC = 9.0V
TAI→PBOUT
MS Sensing Level (dB)
0dB = 300mVrms
−10
−20
−30
−40
10 100 1k 10k 100k
Frequency (Hz)
No-Signal Sensing Time vs. Resistance (HA12221F)

1000
SER 0dB
SER −5dB
SER −10dB
REP 0dB
REP −5dB
No-Signal Sensing Time (ms)
REP −10dB
100 VCC = 9.0V
TAI→PBOUT
f = 5kHz
PBOUT
10 MSOUT
C10
0.33µ
17 VCC
R15
1
10k 100k 1M 10M
Resistance R15 (Ω)
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 50 of 53

Signal Sensing Time vs. Capacitance (HA12221F)

1000
SER 0dB
SER −5dB
SER −10dB
REP 0dB
100 REP −5dB
REP −10dB
Signal Sensing Time (ms)
VCC = 9.0V
TAI→PBOUT
f = 5kHz
10
PBOUT
MSOUT
1 C10
17 VCC
R15
330k
0.1
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
Capacitance C10 (µF)
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 51 of 53

Package Dimensions
Unit: mm
9.0 ± 0.2
7.0
30 21
0.65
31 20
9.0 ± 0.2
40 11
1 10
*0.25 ± 0.05
0.13 M
0.22 ± 0.04
*0.17 ± 0.05
0.15 ± 0.04
1.70 Max
1.0
1.40
0.575 0.575
0˚ – 8˚
0.09
0.13 +– 0.05
0.50 ± 0.10
0.10
Hitachi Code FP-40B

JEDEC —
*Dimension including the plating thickness EIAJ Conforms
Base material dimension Mass (reference value) 0.2 g
Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 52 of 53

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Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 53 of 53

HA12216F/HA12221F Series: Audio Signal Processor For Car Deck (Decode Only Dolby B Type NR With PB Amp.)

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HA12216F/HA12221F Series: Audio Signal Processor For Car Deck (Decode Only Dolby B Type NR With PB Amp.)

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HA12216F/HA12221F Series

Audio Signal Processor for Car Deck

Product Min Max Unit

Product Package PB-OUT Level

Product PB-EQ Music Sensor Mute Dolby B NR

Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 2 of 53

Pin Description, Equivalent Circuit (VCC = 9 V, A system of single supply voltage,

28 TAI (L) Tape input

Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 3 of 53

Pin Description, Equivalent Circuit (VCC = 9 V, A system of single supply voltage,

Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 4 of 53

Pin Description, Equivalent Circuit (VCC = 9 V, A system of single supply voltage,

Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 5 of 53

37 14 S/R (MS GV)

PBOUT (R) T/R (Mute)

Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 6 of 53

37 14 S/R (MS GV)

PBOUT (R) T/R (Mute)

Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 7 of 53

Power Supply Range

Table 1 Supply Voltage Range

Product Single Supply

: Internal reference voltage

Note: HA12221F series does not include Dolby NR circuit.

Figure 1 The Block Diagram of Reference Supply Voltage

Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 8 of 53

Operating Mode Control

Table 2 Threshold Voltage (VTH)

Pin No. Lo Hi Unit Test Condition

Note: * Non connection regarding HA12221F series.

Table 3 Switching Truth Table

Input Pin 10 to 22kΩ

Figure 2 Interface for Reduction of Pop Noise

Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 9 of 53

Input Block Diagram and Level Diagram

The each level shown above is typical value

Figure 3 Input Block Diagram

Adjustment of Playback Reference Operate Level

Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 10 of 53

The Sensitivity Adjustment of Music Sensor

Figure 4 Music Sensor Block Diagram

10 100 1k 10k 25k 100k

Figure 5 Frequency Response

Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 11 of 53

GVIA: L·R signal addition circuit gain.

Note: 1. Search mode: GV1, Repeat mode: G V2

Music Sensor Time Constant

1. Sensing no signal to signal (Attack) is determined by C6, 0.01 µF to 1 µF capacitor C6 can be

Music Sensor Output (MSOUT)

Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 12 of 53

Figure 6 Tolerance of External Components

Countermeasure of a Cellular Phone Noise

This IC have reinforced a cellular phone noise countermeasure, to show it hereinafter.

Note: Test condition

Figure 7 Test Circuit

Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 13 of 53

−10 HA12192 series

Figure 8 EQOUT Noise Output vs. Transmission Frequency Characteristic

Figure 9 EQOUT Noise Output vs. Transmission

Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 14 of 53

Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta = 25°C)

Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 15 of 53

Rev.6, Dec. 2000, page 16 of 53