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Subject :applied chemistry Bsc/BA part 2

The islamia university of Bahawalpur
MCQS notes .

Mcq test for b.sc :applied chemistry

TEST 1:

1 .In atomization unit for high temperature nitrous oxide is used in ratio N: O
a)2:1 b)3:1 c)1:2 d)4:1
2 . Resonance spectral lines between 400-800 nm flame photometry is useful while for those
with ----nm
AAS methods are more useful
a)200-300 b)200-400 c)100-500 d)300-500
3. in atomic absorption spectroscopy sodium absorb light at
a)589nm b)600nm c)300nm d)800
4. Metals which are easily vaporized are generally determined at – temperature
a)low b) high c)moderate d)any temperature
5.AAS can be utilized for analysis of -----metals
a)61 b)70 c)63 d)89
6. which technique is used in analysis of element in water
a)AAS b)AES c)UV-VIS d) non of theses
7. The region from 10nm to 400nm is---region
a)ultraviolet b)visible c)UV d)non of these
8. The region from 400nm to 800nm is –region
a)ultraviolet b)visible c)UV d) non of these
9. The region from 10nm to 200nm is
a)far region b) near region c)intermediate region d)non of these
10. Near ultraviolet region is also called
a)good region b)quartz region c)far region d)non of these
11.a molecule is required more energy when transition is
a)pi to pi star b)sigma to sigma star c)sigma to pi d)sigma to pi star
12.-----is forbidden region
a)pi to pi star b)sigma to pi star c)sigma to pi d)non of these
13.in pi to pi star transition generally show absorption at
a)100nm b)300nm c)160nm to 190nm d)300---600nm
14.---transition occur in saturated molecule conation lone pair of electron
a)N to sigma orbital b)pi to pi star c)N to sigma star d)pi to pi star
15.n---pi star transistion occur in the molecule containing pi bond involving ---atoms
a)homo atoms b)atomicity greater than 100 c)hetro atom d)non of these
16.when beam of light is passed through substance the absorption of light is proportional to path
length
is called ---law
a)beer b)beer Lambert law c)Lambert law d)Henry
17.in Lambert law I0 represent
a) Transmitted light b)absoption light c)incident light d)non of these
18.in beer law C represent ------of substance
a)atomicity b)oxidation state c)concentration d)valence
19.---was considered a functional group
a)auxochromes b)bathochromes c)chromophore d)non of thses
20.bathochrome is also known as ----shift
a)blue shift b)black c)red d)orange
21.----effect group which distor the geometry of molecule going about decrease in intensity of
absorption
a)hypsochromic b)hyperchromic c)batho d)hypochromic effect
22. Identification of a compound is a application of ---spectroscopy
a)visible b)ultraviolet c)emission d)UV-VIS
23. Ultaviolet visible spectroscopy can be used for quantitative analysis using----law
a)beer b)lambert c)hennery d)beer Lambert
24.maximum wavelength for trans stilbene is ------nm
a)290 b)200 c)400 d)295
25.detection of impurities can be done with ----spectroscopy
a)VIS b)emission c)absorption d)UV
26.the region extend from 0.75 to----nm called near infrared
a)2.5 b)3.5 c)4.5 d)7.5
27.far infrared region lies in a range from ---meter
a)16—100 b)16---300 c)16---800 d)16---500
28.determionation of lanthanide can be done with ----region
a)UV b)visible c)UV-VIS d)all
29.the study of excitation of molecule from ground state to higher vibrational state is called -----
spectroscopy
a)infrared b)emission c)absorption d)non of these
30.a molecule can absorb IR radition when its absorption causea change in its
a)electric dipole b)valency c)oxidation state d)bond length
31. moleculer vibration can be divided in to – categories
a)3 b)2 c)4 d)6
32.stretching vibration have ---categories
a)3 b)2 c)7 d)9
33.----vibration are called inplane
a)bending b)stretching c)symmetric d)twisting
34.the vibration in which two atoms simultaneously vibrate above and below the plane called
a)rocking b)wagging c)twisting d)none of these
35.----fundamental vibration modes are possible in carbon dioxide
a)3 b)4 c)6 d)10
36.3n-5 formula is used for ---molecule
a)non linear b)bent c)linear d)all
37.3n-6 formula is used for -------molecule
a)linear b)bent c)non linear d) non
38.----no of vibration possible in water
a)2 b)4 c) 3 d)9
39.----law used to calculate vibration frequency
a)hennery b)bohr c)hook d)beer
40. Nernest glower also called
a)rod b)filament c)golbar d)non of these
41.the frequency shifts are also due to electronic effect which include
a) inductive effect b)mesomeric effect c)field effect d)all
42. Hydrogen bonding bring about dramatic ----frequency shifts
a)downward b)upward c)both d)non of these
43.structure determination is done with ---spectroscopy
a)infrared b)emission c)absorption d)non of these
44. which rays have short wavelength
a)cosmic b)microwave c)IR d)X rays
45.shorter the wavelength ---energy
a)more b)lower c)intermediate d)all
46.according to quantum mechanics electromegnatic radiation have ---nature
a)particle b)dual c)wave d)none
47.raman spectra involve vibrational and ---energy levels
a)vibrational b)rotational c)linear d)translator
48.---spectra occur in visible and ultraviolet region
a)raman b)electronic c)rotational d)spin
49.----transition are very intense
a)proton b)neutron c)electronic d)all
50. Frequency have ----relation with wavelength
a)direct b)inverse c)independent d)non of these
Answer key test 1
1.a 2.a 3.a 4.a 5.a 6.a 7.b 8.b 9.b 10.b
11.b 12.b 13.c 14.c 15.c 16.c 17.c 18.c 19.c 20.c
21.d 22.d 23.d 24.d 25.d 26.a 27.a 28.a 29.d 30.d
31.b 32.b 33.b 34.b 35.b 36.c 37.c 38.c 39.c 40.c
41.d 42.a 43.a 44.a 45.a 46.b 47.b 48.b 49.b 50.b

Applied chemistry test 2

Test 2 applied chemistry
1. Which ray have shorter wavelength
a) cosmic b) X ray
2. Which ray damage DNA
a) Ultraviolet b) Cosmic
3. According to estimate deforestation has added 90 to ………..billions tons carbon to atmosphere
a)180 b) 300 c)
4. The PHA of acid ray is
a)5.6 b) 2 c)

5
At low PH decomposition of organic matter is…..
.

a)less b) high c)
6. Acidity …… concentration of heavy metals
a) increase b) decrease
7. Oxygen goes to atmosphere to the process of
a) halogenations b) photosynthesis
8. Which heavy metal cause the cancer
a) Cd b) Cr
9. Select the metal which cause dermatitis
a) Cr b) Cr+4
10. Arsenic occur where in the air where ----is burnt
a) Al b) coal
11. Sea water contain---to—ppb of arsenic
a) 3--5 b) 2---5
12. ----is defined as concordance of a series of meadurement of the same quantity
a) accuracy b) precision
13. Range is simply numerical difference between highest and lowest value of a set of result
a) accuracy b) precision
14. ----is a absolute difference between each particular place of data and the average of data
a) accuracy b) range
15. Slowness of a reaction is example of
a) Personal error b) Random error
16. Non specificity of a reagent is a example of -----error
a) Personal error b) Random error
17. The magnitude of constant error is----of size of sample
a) dependent b) constant

18. The random or accidental errors whose source cannot be positively identified
a) Determinate error b) Constant error
19. The main reason of acid rain is
 a) S b) NOX
20. Select the true statement about acid rain
Acidity increase
High acidity results in
a) b) concentration of he
reproductivity failure
metals
21. Corrosive damage to steel cause due to
a) S b) Gama rays
22. Respiratory disorder is a symptoms ---- toxicity
a) Na b) Fe
23. Formation of kidney stones is a symptoms
a) Na b) Fe
24. ----is a numerical average
a) median b) deviation
25. ---is obtained by dividing the sum of the individual measurement by the number of measurement
a) median b) deviation
26. Measured value minus true value is known as
a) Absolute error b) error
27. Which test is used to determine the difference in precision between a new method and a standard
method
a) T test b) F test
28. Which test has been widely used by analyst to decide whether to retain or reject the suspect result
a) Q test b) T test
29. Judgment of color belong to ---- error
a) Personal error b) Instrumental error
30. The main reason of smog is
NOx and unburnt
a) b) Only sulphur
hydrocarbons
31. Which test is based on measurement of standard deviation
a) T test b) F test
32. In statistics the term-------is commonly called as a measure of precision
a) Mean b) Standard deviation
33. When we divide standard deviation by the mean of the set of measurement then ----term is obtained
Relative standard
a) Mean b)
deviation
34. The absolute difference between each particular piece of data and the average of the set is called
a) Standard devition b) deviation
35. The mean of the following data 10.1,10.2,10.3,10.5,10.8,11 is
a) 10.34 b) 10.48
36. The median of the following data 10.1,10.2,10.3,10.5,10.8,11 is
a) 10.1 b) 10.45
37. Constant error belong to
a) Indeterminate error b) Instrumental error

38. The total amount of -----on earth is estimated to be about 1.5*109 Km3
a) oxygen b) nitrogen
39. ----is a main source of carbon dioxide gas pollution
a) Burning of fire b) Burning of sulphur
40. In greenels of a green house effect the thick layer of carbon dioxide act like ---panels of green house
 a) rubber b) Water vapours
41. Taj mahal is facing environmental threat due to
a) Acid rain b) Carbon dioxide
42. About 70% of acid rain is due to
a) SOX b) S
43. Acidity affects the
a) Germination of seeds b) photosynthesis
44. Oxygen present in atmosphere by volume
a) 21% b) 30%
45. Which gas is abduntetly present in atmosphere
a) nitrogen b) oxygen
46. Which metal is a main reason of allergic skin irritations
a) Pd b) Cr
47. Chromium is distributed in the earth crust at about ----ppm levels
a) 200 b) 100
48. The square of standard deviation is also known as
Relative standard
a) b) variance
deviation
49. Which error arise from the imperfections
a) Method error b) Instrumental error
50. Ozone layer deplete due to
a) Nitrogen gas b) CFCs

Answer key of test 2 applied chemistry

1 .a 2. a 3 .a 4 a 5 .a 6 a 7.b 8.b 9 .b 10.b
11.b 12.b 13.c 14.c 15.c 16.c 17.c 18 .c 19 .c 20.c
21.d 22 .d 23.d 24.d 25 .d 26.a 27.a 28 .a 29.a 30.a
31.b 32.b 33.b 34.b 35.b 36.c 37.c 38.c 39.c 40.c
41.a 42.a 43.a 44 .a 45 .a 4 6 .b 47.b 48.b 49,b 50.b

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prepared by ahmed majeed