Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Email is one of the most widely used forms of communication both in and out of the
workplace. Because of its speed and efficiency, you will likely use email in some
capacity no matter your role or industry. You can write professional emails for a variety
of reasons. For example, you might need to recap an important meeting, exchange
information, relay an important update, or send a letter of introduction.
A well-composed email provides the recipient with a friendly, clear, concise and
actionable message. Learning how to write an email that meets all of these criteria can
take practice.
Consider the following tips and best practices to help you write effective, professional
emails.
Six steps for writing professional emails
If you’re not sure how to start an email, these five steps can help you craft a
professional message.
Before you write an email, ask yourself what you want the recipient to do after they’ve
read it. Once you’ve determined the purpose of your email, you can ensure everything
you include in your message supports this action. For example, if you want the recipient
to review a report you’ve attached, let them know what the report is, why you need them
to review it, what sort of feedback you need and when you need the task completed.
When you compose an email message, make sure your tone matches your audience.
For example, if you’re emailing a business executive you’ve never met, keep the email
polished and free of any jokes or informalities. On the other hand, if you’re emailing a
colleague with whom you have a good relationship, you might use a less formal, more
friendly approach.
3. Keep it concise
Your audience might have little time to read through your email, so make it as brief as
possible without leaving out key information. Try not to address too many subjects at
once as this can make your message lengthy, challenging to read and difficult to take
action on. When editing your email, take out any information that’s irrelevant to the topic
you’re addressing. Use short, simple sentences by removing filler words and extraneous
information. This will make your note shorter and easier to read.
Include a courteous greeting and closing to sound friendly and polite. Additionally, be
considerate of the recipient and their time. For example, unless it’s an emergency, avoid
emailing a contact asking for something after-hours or while they’re on leave.
6. Remember to follow up
Most people receive several emails per day, so they might miss or forget to respond to
your message. If the recipient hasn’t replied within two working days, consider reaching
back out with a friendly follow-up email.
1. Subject line
This is a short phrase that summarizes the reason for your message or the goal of your
communication. It is important to include a subject line when sending a professional
email so your audience knows exactly what to expect and is able to locate the message
easily if needed. For example:
2. Salutation
This is the first line of your email and generally acts as the greeting. For example:
3. Body
Just like the body of a letter, this is where you’ll share your full message. For example:
“Thank you for attending the new product presentation this afternoon. I’ve attached a
video file of the full recording so you can share it with your team. Please let me know if
you have any questions.”
4. Closing
This is the last line of your email before your signature and should wrap up your
message. This is also where you may reiterate any requests you’ve made in the body of
your message. For example:
The signature is where you identify yourself by name, title and any other information
relevant to your communications. Most email programs allow you to set a fixed
signature that’s automatically added to the end of every email you send.
“Sincerely,
Jillian Jones
Senior Software Engineer
ABC Company, Inc.”
Hello Amal,
I hope this message finds you well. I’m reaching out today because I’m managing an
application redesign project here at ABC Company and seeking a skilled UX research
contractor to help analyze several sets of usability testing data.
This is a three-month project beginning February 1st, and we estimate it will take
roughly 15 hours per week. All work can be completed remotely, but you’re welcome to
use our workspace.
Please let me know if you’re interested in this project and we can set up some time to
discuss the details further. I look forward to hearing from you.
Sincerely,
Alan Goto
User Experience Director
ABC Company, Inc.
2. Email to a group
Hi team,
The marketing strategy meeting scheduled for this afternoon has been canceled.
I apologize for the late notice, but I know everyone will welcome the extra time back in
their day. We will reconvene at our regularly scheduled time next Wednesday.
Thanks,
3. Follow-up email
Hi Elizabeth,
I just wanted to check back in regarding the date for your meeting with Mr. Al-Jamil.
Just let me know whether June 5 or June 6 works better for your schedule.
Thank you!
Adam Moore
Executive Assistant
123 Company