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Bersamira, Melanie G.

Find reference materials that discuss these types of conflict according to workplace.
The third column contains specific example of each type of conflict.
Each example should be recent and the basic facts of the case are accessible in online media.

Types of conflict Differences(definition) Examples (should be accessible online; cite the


accdg. to link or references)
workplace
Often involves concrete issues related to Examples include debates over the appropriate
1. Task Conflict employees’ work assignments and can include strategy for handling a project or varying views
disputes about how to divide up resources, about how to allocate scarce resources.
differences of opinion on procedures and
policies, managing expectations at work, and Resource: https://www.google.com.ph/search?
judgments and interpretation of facts. dcr=0&sxsrf=ALeKk03m5hKC2zEZThKUb-
zy5ed-xWcfJA
%3A1611022552214&source=hp&ei=2EAGYITe
CpOmoAS3yYSgDw&q=example+of+Task+Con
flict&oq=example+of+Task+Conflict&gs_lcp=Cg
Zwc3ktYWIQA1D1EVjbiQFg540BaABwAHgAg
AEAiAEAkgEAmAEAoAEBoAECqgEHZ3dzLX
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ab&ved=0ahUKEwiEqsrX9qbuAhUTE4gKHbck
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Arises from differences in personality, style, Making disparaging and condescending remarks
2. Relationship matters of taste, and even conflict styles. In about co-workers, issuing the silent treatment,
Conflict organizations, people who would not ordinarily ignoring or interrupting others, undermining
meet in real life are often thrown together and colleagues, not giving credit where credit is due,
must try to get along.  or insulting and yelling at others. 
Resource:
https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/computer-
science/relationship-conflict#:~:text=Certain
%20examples%20of%20relationship
%20conflict,or%20insulting%20and%20yelling
%20at
 Arise from fundamental differences in Examples of value conflict in the workplace can
3. Value Conflict identities and values, which can include include employees who want to spend more time
differences in politics, religion, ethics, norms, at home with family than in the office or
and other deeply held beliefs. Although employees who disagree on appropriate methods
discussion of politics and religion is often through which to complete a shared task.
taboo in organizations, disputes about values Resource:
can arise in the context of work decisions and https://pollackpeacebuilding.com/blog/types-of-
policies, such as whether to implement an conflict-in-a-workplace/#:~:text=Examples%20of
affirmative action program or whether to take %20value%20conflict%20in,to%20complete
on a client with ties to a corrupt government. %20a%20shared%20task.
4.Interdependence Arise in situations when individuals in an A dependent worker would be unable to complete
/Task-Based interdependent project network must a task on his own without constant input or
Conflicts coordinate their tasks so that everyone can support from another co-worker or supervisor,
successfully get their part done. For example, which could put a strain on that worker and the
an accountant can’t do their job without all the project.
numbers. If an employee is constantly late with Resource:
their reports, it affects the accountant’s ability https://woman.thenest.com/definition-
to finish up and make deadlines. interdependence-workplace-
14910.html#:~:text=Interdependence%2C
%20rather%2C%20is%20a%20combination,that
%20worker%20and%20the%20project.
5. Leadership Arises from different leadership style, and Authoritative style of leadership:Examples of this
Conflicts everybody reacts differently to those leadership are the military, the police and the fire services,
styles. Some leaders are bold and charismatic, but it can also benefit situations such as health
others are more laid-back, warm, and inviting. care or manufacturing but in civilian world it is
Some are highly technical and strict on rules hard to implement authoritative style of
and deadlines, and others are so hands-off you leadership.
hardly see them. Reference: https://www.cleverism.com/autocratic-
leadership-guide/#:~:text=The%20most
%20obvious%20examples%20of,the%20group
%20are%20extremely%20poor.
6. Work Style Arises from different work styles. Some people For example, some like working in a group,
Conflicts prefer to work in groups while others do their others work best alone. Employees and employers
best work alone. Some people need no extra need to understand everyone's different
direction to complete a task, while others like Reference:
external input and direction every step of the https://luminalearning.com/5-classic-workplace-
way. Some people get more work done under conflicts-and-how-to-deal-with-them
pressure, and others like to knock their tasks
out early.
7. Personality- We are all different. We’re not always going to  Attitude differences – cynicism, arrogance, and
Based Conflicts like everyone we meet, and it’s not easy to irritability all contribute to an attitude of
work with someone whose personality we find negativity. A negative attitude interferes with
distasteful. It’s helpful to remember that who effective communication.
we perceive someone to be is not necessarily Resource:
who they actually are. This circles back to the https://www.lifehack.org/articles/communication/
theme of empathy and understanding.  how-to-handle-personality-conflicts-at-work.html
8.  Discrimination This is where workplace conflict gets more For example, if a worker who identifies as a
serious, and where human resources might woman receives a negative performance
have to get involved. If there’s harassment or evaluation that criticizes her for being too
discrimination going on due to age, race, “aggressive” (while men who behave the same
ethnicity, gender, or what have you, there’s a way are praised for showing “leadership”), or if
serious need for the company to explicitly she wears her hair short and is told she needs to be
emphasize open-mindedness, acceptance, and more “presentable,” she may be experiencing
understanding. discrimination based on sex stereotypes, which is
a form of gender discrimination.
Rreference:
https://www.equalrights.org/issue/economic-
workplace-equality/discrimination-at-work/

9. Creative Idea Conflict when it comes to idea brainstorming is  If you want employees to send in suggestions,
Conflict actually an excellent opportunity to make the managers have to lead by example, letting staff
idea even better. Employees need to recognize know it's okay to question established hierarchy
the ideas of others, voice their own, and then and traditional procedures. In a small business,
gather the best pieces together for a stunning most of the customary policy and practice were
solution. probably initially created by one or two
managers, and staff may be wary that their
suggestions to these managers might be taken as
criticism. Encouragement and incentives may be
needed to combat this fear.

Reference: https://smallbusiness.chron.com/deal-
conflicting-ideas-49749.html
10. Conflicting Goals in a workplace sometimes conflict with A person experiences inter-goal conflict when one
Goals each other. If your boss says turnaround time is of their goals makes it more difficult to pursue
critical and you say it’s in-depth, high-quality their other goals. For example, a person's goal to
service, a conflict could ensue among co- 'spend more time with my family' may conflict
workers. Then there are times when conflicts with their goal to “get promoted at work”.
occur between department goals and
organizational goals. Conflicts like these cause Reference:
confusion and resentment. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/
S0191886918301247#:~:text=A%20person
%20experiences%20inter%2Dgoal,
%E2%80%9Cget%20promoted%20at%20work
%E2%80%9D.
11. Conflicting  If both tasks are urgent, the situation creates You get off on the wrong foot with a new co-
Deadlines pressure, which can boil over into a major
conflict between co-workers. worker.

They ask you for help responding to a customer


inquiry, but you refuse to lend a hand because you
are working on a tight deadline and don't want to
waste time. There has been tension between you
two ever since, and now you need their help on a
project, but they're not being very responsive.

Resource: https://blog.powertofly.com/examples-
of-conflict-in-the-workplace-scenarios-
2636222089.html
12. Organizations often change policies. When You're frustrated because your colleague in
Miscommunicatio policies change and co-workers aren’t
n informed, conflicts occur. Conflicts also occur France keeps messaging you at 5am (your time).
when managers fail to apply workplace They send you seemingly urgent requests when
policies consistently to every call agent and
worker. The differences in treatment can create you're sleeping or just waking up, and you're sick
dissension. of being bombarded with 11 requests before
you've even sat down at your desk. You get the
vibe they don't like you very much and you don't
know how to approach them.

Resource: https://blog.powertofly.com/examples-
of-conflict-in-the-workplace-scenarios-
2636222089.html

Other References:

Shonk,K.(2020). 3 Types of Conflict and How to Address Them Different types of conflict — including
task conflict, relationship conflict, and value conflict—can benefit from different approaches to
conflict resolution. Program on Negotiation. Retrieved From:
https://www.pon.harvard.edu/daily/conflict-resolution/types-conflict/#:~:text=In%20particular
%2C%20three%20types%20of,from%20targeted%20conflict%2Dresolution%20tactics.

ATLAS STAFFING.(N.D.). 6 Common Workplace Conflicts and How to Deal with Them. Retrieved
From. https://www.atlasstaffing.net/blog/6-common-workplace-conflicts-and-how-to-deal-with-
them

Pais,N.(N.D.). Follow 8 Types of Conflict In The Workplace.31 west. Retrieved From:


https://www.31west.net/blog/8-types-conflict-workplace/

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