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    16 views4 pages

    Some Commonly Used HTML Tags

    Uploaded by

    Abin Dhakal

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 4

    Some Commonly Used HTML Tags

    Tags Use

    (<HTML>. . . </HTML>)* The entire HTML document

    (<HEAD> . . . </HEAD>)* The head, or prologue, of the HTML document

    (<BODY> . . . </BODY>)* All the other content in the HTML document

    <TITLE> . . . </TITLE> The title of the document

    <H1> . . . </H1> First-level heading large text size

    <H2> . . . </H2> Second-level heading

    <H3> . . . </H3> Third-level heading

    <H4> . . . </H4> Fourth-level heading

    <H5> . . . </H5> Fifth-level heading

    <H6> . . . </H6> Sixth-level heading small text size

    Paragraph Hitting a return in the HTML file will


    not make a new paragraph when the file is
    <P> . . . (</P>)*
    viewed. You need to use this tag to make a new
    paragraph.

    <BR> Line Break This tag will show a blank line.

    Horizontal Rule Creates a horizontal line on the


    <HR>
    page.

    Comment The comments you write in the middle


    <!- . . . ->
    will not show up on the page when viewed.

    <A href=> . . . </A> Link (A=Anchor) links the current HTML file to


    another file. Example: <A HREF="menu.html">Go
    back to Main Menu</A> This will display the file
    which is named in the quotes. The name of the
    link, which is the colored words you actually see
    goes between the first > and the second <. Here,
    the name of the link is Go back to the Main Menu
    Another example is : <A
    HREF="http://www.ilt.columbia.edu/">ILTNet</A
    > This link will take you to another page on the
    Internet. You can see the Internet address in the
    quotes.

    Definition list Put <DL> at the beginning, </DL> at


    the end, and <DT> for each :definition term" in
    <DL> the list. Use <DD> for each "definition" of each
    term. The definition will be indented.
    <DT>
    <DL>
    <DD>
    <DT>Item One
    </DL>
    <DD>Item One Definition
    </DL><="" td="">

    Inline Image Put the name of the graphic (.gif or


    <IMG SRC="image.gif">
    .jpg) in the quotes.

    <B> . . . </B> Bold Makes text bold

    <I> . . . </I> Italic Makes text italic

    Font Size This tag is used to change the size of the


    <font size="+3"...</font> font. It is better than using the header tag to
    make the font appear bigger.

    <table> "Table"=Starts a table.

    <TR> "TR" (Table Row) = Starts a row.

    <TD> "TD" (Table Data) = Starts a cell to enter data.

    </TD> "/TD" = Puts an End to data entry.

    </TR> "/TR" = Puts an end to a row.


    </Table> "/table" = Ends Table.
    HTML: HyperText Markup Language
    HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the most basic building block of the Web.
    It defines the meaning and structure of web content. Other technologies besides
    HTML are generally used to describe a web page's appearance/presentation (CSS)
    or functionality/behavior (JavaScript).

    "Hypertext" refers to links that connect web pages to one another, either within a
    single website or between websites. Links are a fundamental aspect of the Web.
    By uploading content to the Internet and linking it to pages created by other
    people, you become an active participant in the World Wide Web.

    HTML uses "markup" to annotate text, images, and other content for display in a
    Web browser. HTML markup includes special "elements" such as <head>, <title>,
    <body>, <header>, <footer>, <article>, <section>, <p>, <div>, <span>, <img>,
    <aside>, <audio>, <canvas>, <datalist>, <details>, <embed>, <nav>, <output>,
    <progress>, <video>, <ul>, <ol>, <li> and many others.

    An HTML element is set off from other text in a document by "tags", which consist
    of the element name surrounded by "<" and ">". The name of an element inside
    a tag is case insensitive. That is, it can be written in uppercase, lowercase, or a
    mixture. For example, the <title> tag can be written as <Title>, <TITLE>, or in any
    other way.
    IMPORTANCE OF HTML
    I. Web pages development
    II. Web document Creation
    III. Internet navigation
    IV. Cutting edge feature
    V. Responsive images on web pages
    VI. Client-side storage
    VII. Offline capabilities usage
    VIII. Data Entry support with HTML
    IX. Game development usage
    X. Native APIs usage to enrich a website

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