Test Bank For General Chemistry 10th Edition by Darrell Ebbing Steven D Gammon

Test Bank For General Chemistry 10th
Edition by Darrell Ebbing , Steven D.

Gammon
Download Here
SAMPLE
Chapter 3 – Calculations with Chemical Formulas and EquationsChapter 3 – Calculations with

Chemical Formulas and Equations
1. The molecular formula of a particular solid is C8H6O8. Its molecular mass isA) 352 amu.B)
118 amu.C) 364 amu.D) 230 amu.E) 226 amu.
ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: easy REF: 3.1OBJ: Calculate the formula mass from a formula. (Example
3.1) TOP: stoichiometry | mass and moles of substance KEY: molecular massMSC: general
chemistry
2. The hydrocarbon heptane has the structural formula CH3(CH2)5CH3. What is the molecular
mass of this hydrocarbon?A) 100.2 amu.B) 0.009980 amu.C) 86.17 amu.D) 0.01160 amu.E)
110.2 amu.
ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: easy REF: 3.1OBJ: Calculate the formula mass from a formula. TOP:
stoichiometry | mass and moles of substance
3. A single molecule of polystryene has the repeating unit -[CH2CH(C6H5)]n-, where n is the
number of repeating units. What is the value of n if the molecular mass of a single polymer
chain is amu? A) units.B) units.C) units.D) units.E) units.
ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: moderate REF: 3.1OBJ: Calculate the formula mass from a formula. TOP:
4. The formula mass of aluminum oxalate, Al2(C2O4)3, isA) 140 amu.B) 318 amu.C) 283
amu.D) 213 amu.E) 185 amu.
ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: easy REF: 3.1OBJ: Calculate the formula mass from a formula. (Example
3.1) TOP: stoichiometry | mass and moles of substance KEY: formula massMSC: general
chemistry
5. The formula mass of zinc acetate trihydrate, Zn(CH3COO)2 • 3H2O, isA) 321 amu.B) 184
amu.C) 268 amu.D) 238 amu.E) 114 amu.
chemistry
6. The fully hydrated form of sodium sulfate is the decahydrate, Na2SO4 • 10H2O. When
heated the hydrated salt loses water. How many water molecules are found per formula unit in a
partially dehydrated sample of sodium sulfate with a formula mass of 160.1 amu (i.e. find n
for Na2SO4 • nH2O)?A) 1 waters.B) 5 waters.C) 3 waters.D) 4 waters.E) 7 waters.
ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: moderate REF: 3.1OBJ: Calculate the formula mass from a formula. TOP:
7. What is the molecular mass of cycloheptane, C7H14?A) 13.02 amuB) 1191.19 amuC) 85.08
amuD) 98.19 amuE) 26.12 amu
3.1) TOP: stoichiometry | mass and moles of substance KEY: molecular massMSC: general
chemistry
8. What is the formula mass of strontium phosphate, Sr3(PO4)2?A) 357.83 amuB) 421.83 amuC)
182.59 amuD) 715.66 amuE) 452.80 amu
ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: easy REF: 3.1OBJ: Calculate the formula mass from a formula. (Example
chemistry
9. What is the molecular mass of the hydrocarbon styrene (shown in the figure)?
A) 104.1 amu.B) 91.1 amu.C) 103.1 amu.D) 13.0 amu.E) 78.1 amu.
ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: easy REF: 3.1OBJ: Calculate the formula mass from molecular models.
(Example 3.2) TOP: stoichiometry | mass and moles of substance KEY: molecular massMSC:
general chemistry
10. What is the molar mass of ammonium sulfite, (NH4)2SO3?A) 98 g/molB) 116 g/molC) 55
g/molD) 180 g/molE) 84 g/mol
ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: easy REF: 3.2OBJ: Understand how the molar mass is related to the
formula weight of a substance.TOP: stoichiometry | mass and moles of substance KEY: formula
massMSC: general chemistry
11. What is the molar mass of zinc sulfate heptahydrate, ZnSO4 • 7H2O?A) 180. g/molB) 288
g/molC) 384 g/molD) 162 g/molE) 582 g/mol
ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: easy REF: 3.2OBJ: Understand how the molar mass is related to the
formula weight of a substance.TOP: stoichiometry | mass and moles of substance KEY: formula
massMSC: general chemistry
12. Plastic wrap can be made from poly(vinylidene chloride). A single poly(vinylidene chloride)
strand has the general formula -(CH2CHCl)n-, where n ranges from 10,000 to 100,000. What is
the molar mass of a single poly(vinylidene chloride) molecule containing repeating
units? A) g/molB) g/molC) g/molD) g/molE) g/mol
ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: easy REF: 3.2OBJ: Understand how the molar mass is related to the
formula weight of a substance.TOP: stoichiometry | mass and moles of substance
13. The dicarboxylic acid potassium hydrogen pthalate (shown in the figure) is used to
standardize solutions of strong base. What is the molar mass of this compound?
A) 204.2 g/molB) 192.2 g/molC) 248.9 g/molD) 71.08 g/molE) 172.2 g/mol
ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: easy REF: 3.2OBJ: Understand how the molar mass is related to the
14. What is the molar mass of the solid C8H12N2O4?A) 172 g/molB) 136 g/molC) 200 g/molD)
106 g/molE) 188 g/mol
ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: easy REF: 3.2OBJ: Understand how the molar mass is related to the
formula weight of a substance.TOP: stoichiometry | mass and moles of substance KEY:
molecular massMSC: general chemistry
1021 atoms. What is the element symbol?A) IB) AgC) LaD) PdE) Rh15. A 1.067 g sample of
an element contains 5.062
ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: moderate REF: 3.2OBJ: Understand how the molar mass is related to the
formula weight of a substance.TOP: stoichiometry | determining chemical formulas
16. Monodisperse polyacrylonitrile contains molecules with the general formula -(CH2CHCN)n-
, where n is typically greater than 10,000. Given that a sample of monodisperse polyacrilonitrile
weighs 197.4 g and contains molecules of -(CH2CHCN)n-, calculate n.A) B) C) D) E)
ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: difficult REF: 3.2OBJ: Understand how the molar mass is related to the
17. Monodisperse polyacrylonitrile contains molecules with the general formula -(CH2CHCN)n-
, where n is typically greater than 10,000. Given that a sample of monodisperse polyacrylonitrile
weighs 252.6 g and contains molecules of -(CH2CHCN)n-, what is the molar mass of the
polymer?A) g/molB) g/molC) g/molD) g/molE) g/mol
ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: difficult REF: 3.2OBJ: Understand how the molar mass is related to the
10–23 g. What is the atomic mass of this element in atomic mass units?A) 17.4 amuB) 16.5
amuC) 15.9 amuD) 18.1 amuE) 15.3 amu18. An atom of an element weighs 3.00
ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: easy REF: 3.2OBJ: Calculate the mass of atoms and molecules. (Example
3.3) TOP: stoichiometry | mass and moles of substance KEY: mole | mole calculations MSC:
general chemistry
10–23 g 1025 gC) 44.0 gD) 42.0 gE) 1.99  10–23 gB) 2.53 19. What is the mass in grams of
one propene, C3H6, molecule?A) 6.99
ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: easy REF: 3.2OBJ: Calculate the mass of atoms and molecules. (Example
3.3) TOP: stoichiometry | mass and moles of substance KEY: mole | mole calculations MSC:
general chemistry
20. What is the mass of oxygen in grams found in one molecule of the compound
C7H8O4?A) g B) g C) g D) gE) 156 g
ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: moderate REF: 3.2OBJ: Calculate the mass of atoms and molecules.
(Example 3.3) TOP: stoichiometry | mass and moles of substance
21. Which of the following compounds contains the largest number of atoms?A) 4.0 mol of
K2SB) 3.0 mol of NH3C) 2.0 mol of H2SO4D) 5.0 mol of HClE) 1.0 mol of CH3COCl
ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: easy REF: 3.2OBJ: Perform calculations using the mole. TOP:
stoichiometry | mass and moles of substance KEY: mole | mole calculations MSC: general
chemistry
1024 1023E) 4.6  1024D) 6.1  1024C) 4.0  1023B) 4.3 22. How many atoms of carbon
are there in 0.51 mol of procaine, C13H20N2O2, a “pain killer” used by dentists?A) 6.6
ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: easy REF: 3.2OBJ: Perform calculations using the mole. TOP:
chemistry
23. A sample of ammonium phosphite, (NH4)3PO3, contains 0.909 mol of hydrogen atoms. The
number of moles of oxygen atoms in the sample isA) 0.227 mol.B) 0.0909 mol.C) 0.300 mol.D)
0.227 mol.E) 3.00 mol.
ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: easy REF: 3.2OBJ: Perform calculations using the mole. TOP:
24. A sample of gallium(III) sulfite, Ga2(SO3)3, contains 1.95 mol of sulfite ions. The number
of moles of gallium(III) ions in the sample isA) 1.30 mol.B) 2.92 mol.C) 1.95 mol.D) 5.84
mol.E) 3.90 mol.
ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: easy REF: 3.2OBJ: Perform calculations using the mole. TOP:
25. Sorbose, C6H12O6, is used in making vitamin C. A sorbose sample containing 96.0 g of
carbon atoms also contains ____ g of hydrogen atoms.A) 32.2B) 16.1C) 1.15 ´ 103D) 96.0E)
7.99
ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: moderate REF: 3.2OBJ: Perform calculations using the mole. TOP:
chemistry
26. Consider the following three samples.A. A sample containing 180 g glucose (C6H12O6)B. A
sample containing 90 g glucose and 90 g fructose (C6H12O6)C. A sample containing 180 g
fructoseWhich statement is correct?A) All three samples have the same number of hydrogen
atoms.B) Both samples A and C have the same number of hydrogen atoms, but more than in
sample B.C) Sample B has more hydrogen atoms than sample A or sample C.D) Sample C has
more hydrogen atoms than sample A or sample BE) Sample A has more hydrogen atoms than
sample B or sample C.
ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: difficult REF: 3.2OBJ: Perform calculations using the mole. TOP:
stoichiometry | determining chemical formulas KEY: mole | mole calculations MSC: general
chemistry
1021 atoms of hydrogen? The molar mass of styrene is 104 g/mol.A) 0.105 gB) 0.170 gC) 1.36
gD) 0.157 gE) 0.0131 g27. Styrene’s empirical formula is CH. What mass of styrene contains
7.89
ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: moderate REF: 3.2OBJ: Convert from moles of substance to grams of
substance. (Example 3.4)TOP: stoichiometry | mass and moles of substance KEY: mole | mole
calculations MSC: general chemistry
28. What is the mass of oxygen atoms in 0.305 mol Fe(CO)5?A) 17.0 gB) 59.7 gC) 24.4 gD)
4.88 gE) 18.3 g
ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: moderate REF: 3.2OBJ: Convert from moles of substance to grams of
29. What is the mass in grams of 0.699 mol of glucose, C6H12O6?A) 0.00388 gB) 67.1 gC) 126
gD) 21.0 gE) 258 g
ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: easy REF: 3.2OBJ: Convert from moles of substance to grams of substance.
(Example 3.4)TOP: stoichiometry | mass and moles of substance KEY: mole | mole calculations
MSC: general chemistry
30. Which one of the following samples has the greatest mass?A) 0.39 mol of camphor,
C10H16OB) 4.1 mol of ammonia, NH3C) 9.2 mol of krypton, KrD) 4.6 mol of iodine vapor,
I2E) 1.8 mol of formaldehyde, CH2O
ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: moderate REF: 3.2OBJ: Convert from moles of substance to grams of
31. Which of the following contains the greatest mass of oxygen atoms?A) 0.6 mol CoSO4 •
7H2OB) 2.3 mol KHSO4C) 1.2 mol K2Cr2O7D) 2.3 mol H2O2E) 2.3 mol Na2S2O3
ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: easy REF: 3.2OBJ: Convert from moles of substance to grams of substance.
32. Calculate the number of moles of bromine present in 14.5 mL of Br2(l), whose density is
3.12 g/mL.A) 3.53 molB) 0.181 molC) 0.566 molD) 0.091 molE) 0.283 mol
ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: moderate REF: 3.2OBJ: Convert from grams of substance to moles of
103 molC) 0.0618 molD) 0.0156 molE) 0.0322 mol33. How many moles of
hexachlorobenzene, C6Cl6, are in 4.45 g of C6Cl6?A) 0.0208 molB) 1.27
ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: easy REF: 3.2OBJ: Convert from grams of substance to moles of
34. How many moles of iron atoms are contained in 4.39 g of iron?A) 245 molB) 0.0579 molC)
0.0786 molD) 0.122 molE) 0.169 mol
ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: easy REF: 3.2OBJ: Convert from grams of substance to moles of substance.
35. How many moles of pentane, C5H12, are contained in a 11-g sample?A) 0.18 molB) 0.15
molC) 0.26 molD) 1.4 molE) 1.1 mol
ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: easy REF: 3.2OBJ: Convert from grams of substance to moles of substance.
36. Sodium cyclamate, C6H11NHSO3Na, was used at one time as an artificial sweetener.
C6H11NHSO3Na has a molecular mass of 201.2 g/mol. How many moles of sodium cyclamate
are contained in a 67.6-g sample?A) 0.211 molB) 0.193 molC) 0.336 molD) 0.307 molE) 13,600
mol
ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: easy REF: 3.2OBJ: Convert from grams of substance to moles of substance.
10–1 mol 103 molE) 64.9  10–3 molD) 64.9  101 molC) 64.9 37. How many moles of
silver are contained in 7.00 kg of silver?A) 64.9 molB) 64.9
ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: easy REF: 3.2OBJ: Convert from grams of substance to moles of
1024 atoms. 1023 atoms.E) 1.03  1022 atoms.D) 2.48  1022 molecules.C) 4.96  1023
molecules.B) 2.48 38. A 0.0103-mol sample of urea, NH2CONH2, containsA) 6.02
ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: easy REF: 3.2OBJ: Calculate the number of molecules in a given mass of
1023 1023)E) 6.02  (6.02  1023)/90.0C) 90.0D) 90.0 39. How many molecules are there in
90.0 g of butylene glycol, HO(CH2)4OH?A) 1B) (6.02
ANS: E PTS: 1 DIF: easy REF: 3.2OBJ: Calculate the number of molecules in a given mass of
substance
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Test Bank For General Chemistry 10th Edition by Darrell Ebbing Steven D Gammon

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Test Bank For General Chemistry 10th

Edition by Darrell Ebbing , Steven D.

Chapter 3 – Calculations with Chemical Formulas and EquationsChapter 3 – Calculations with

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