nghUspay; Nju;r;rp- 5 Njrpa fzf;fPL kjpg;gPL xNu ghu;itapy;

K.Prabakar Deputy Principal, St.Mary’s College, Bogawantalawa.

cw;gj;jp top tUkhd top nryT top
1 tptrh.$l;bangWkjp 10000 1 Copau; rk;gsk;/el;l<Lfs; 25000 1 ,Wjp Efu;Tr; nryT 45000
2 ifj;.$l;ba.ngWkjp 25000 2 nkhj;j njhopw;ghl;L kpif 50000 1.1 tPl;Lj;Jiw Efu;T 19000
,yhgNehf;fkpd;wp
Njwpa njhopw;ghl;L
3 Nrit.$l;bangWkjp 55000 2.1 kpif 18000 1.2 tPl;Lj;Jiwf;F 3000
toq;fg;gLk; Nritfs;
4 mbg;giltpiy/ GVA 2.2 fyg;G tUkhdk; 12000 1.3 mur Efu;T 23000
90000 epiyahd %yjd nkhj;j cs;ehl;L
(1+2+3) or (6 - 5) 2.3 Nja;T 20000 2 60000
%yjdthf;fk;
cw;gj;jpapd; kPjhd cw;gj;jp kPjhd nkhj;j epiyahd
5 khdpak; fopj;j tupfs; 10000 3 cjTj;njhif fopj;j 15000 2.1 %yjdthf;fk; 40000
(NT) Vidatupfs;
mbg;gil tpiy 2.2 ,Ug;G khw;wk; 15000
4 $l;.ngWkjp (1 + 2 + 3) 90000 ngWkjpapy; Vw;gLk;
2.3 khw;wk; 5000
cw;gj;jpapd; kPjhd khdpak; re;ijtpiy nkhj;j
5 fopj;j tupfs; (NT) 10000 3 cs;ehl;Lr; nryT (1 + 2) 105000
4 Njwpa Vw;Wkjp NX (5000)
4.1 Vw;Wkjp 3000
4.2 ,wf;Fkjp 8000

Njwpa eilKiw khw;wy; Njwpa eilKiw khw;wy;

9 eL Mz;L rdj;njhif 1000 9 (,uz;lhk; epiy tUkhdk; 20000 8 (,uz;lhk; epiy tUkhdk; 20000
NjwpaJ) NjwpaJ)
nkhj;j Njrpa nrytplj; nkhj;j Njrpa nrytplj;jf;f
10 jyhGDP (95000/1000) 95 10 jf;f tUkhdk; (8 +9) 115000 9 tUkhdk; (7 + 8) 115000
10 cs;ehl;LNrkpg;G(2+4)or(5-1) 55000
epiyahd %yjd Njrpa Nrkpg;G
11 Efu;T(CFC) (10000) 11 epiyahd%yjd Efu;T(CFC) (10000) 11 (10 + 6 + 8) or (9-1)
70000
Njwpa Njrpa cw;gj;jp Njwpa Njrpa tUkhdk; %ytsq;fs; fpilg;gdT
12
(8 – 11) 85000 12 (8 -11) 85000 12 (5 + 4.2)
108000
%ytsq;fs; gad;ghL
13 (1 + 2 + 4.1)
108000
 + -
+
=

= X 100

tPl;Lj;Jiw tUkhdk; > nrytplj;jf;f tPl;Lj;Jiw tUkhdk;

Njrpa tUkhdk; 100000
(-)tPl;Lj;Jiwf;F fpilf;fhj tUkhdq;fs;
%yjd Efu;T 300
gfpug;glhj fk;gdp ,yhgq;fs 1700
fk;gdp; tup 2500
r%f ghJfhg;Gf;fhd gq;fspg;G epjp 1500
murhq;f nrhj;J tUkhdk; 1000 (7000)
93000
(+)Njrpa tUkhdj;Jf;Fs; cs;slq;fhj tPl;Lj;Jiwf;F fpilf;Fk;
tUkhdq;fs;
Njwpa ntspehl;L jdpahu; ,uz;lhk; epiy tUkhdk; 1800
Xa;T+jpak; 3000
mur fld;fSf;fhf tPl;Lj;Jiwf;Ff; fpilf;Fk; tl;b 1000
tPl;Lj;Jiwf;Ff; fpilf;Fk; Vida khdpaq;fs; 700 6500
tPl;Jj;Jiw tUkhdk; 99500
(-) jdpahu; tUkhd tup (Neu; tup) (5000)
nrytplj;jf;f tPl;Lj;Jiw tUkhdk; 94500

Vw;Wkjp ngWkjp; - ,wf;Fkjpg; ngWkjp

epiyahd tpiyapy; +
nka;Njrpa tUkhdk; = ,wf;Fkjp tpiyr;Rl;nlz;
Vw;Wkjp tpiyr; Rl;nlz;
nkhj;jj; Njrpa tUkhdk;