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Kazakhstan Edition

1
Sheila Dignen
Emma Watkins • Peter Redpath

English
Plus 7 сынып Мұғалім кітабы
Contents
Introduction Teaching notes

Introducing English Plus 4 Unit 1 26

Components of the course 5 Unit 2 30

English Plus methodology 7 Unit 3 40

Teaching tips 9 Unit 4 50

Mixed ability 13 Unit 5 60

English Plus Key competences 15 Unit 6 70

Mapping grid 16 Unit 7 80

Evaluation and testing 18 Unit 8 90

The Common European Framework 20 Unit 9 100

Student Self-assessment Checklists 21

End-of-year Self-assessment 24 Vocabulary puzzles key 134

Tapescripts 135

Pronunciation bank key 144

Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources 147

Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources key 229

2 Introduction
Student’s Book lessons
Workbook activities
Teacher’s Resources (Photocopiables) and Tests

English Plus Grade 7 Timetable


Term 1: Units 1–Unit 3
Week Lesson 1 Lesson 2 Lesson 3
Unit 1 Vocabulary & Language Focus Unit 1 Vocabulary & Language Focus Workbook Review Unit 1
1
pages 4–5 pages 6–7 WB pages 4–9
Unit 1 Extra activities & Test Unit 2 Vocabulary & Quiz Unit 2 Reading
2
Teacher’s Book & Test Bank pages 8–9 page 10
Unit 2 Language Focus Unit 2 Vocabulary & Listening Unit 2 Language Focus
3
page 11 page 12 page 13
Unit 2 Speaking Unit 2 Writing Unit 2 My Country & Communication
4
page 14 page 15 pages 16–17
Unit 2 CLIL & Puzzles Unit 2 Review & Project Workbook Review Unit 2
5
pages 18–19 pages 20–21 WB pages 10–17
Unit 2 Extra activities & Test Unit 3 Vocabulary & Quiz Unit 3 Reading
6
Teacher’s Book & Test Bank pages 22–23 page 24
Unit 3 Language Focus Unit 3 Vocabulary & Listening Unit 3 Language Focus
7
page 25 page 26 page 27
Unit 3 Speaking Unit 3 Writing Unit 3 My Country & Communication
8
page 28 page 29 pages 30–31
Unit 3 CLIL & Puzzles Unit 3 Review & Cumulative Review Workbook Review Unit 3
9
pages 32–33 pages 34–35 WB pages 18–25

Term 2: Units 3–4


Week Lesson 1 Lesson 2 Lesson 3
Unit 4 Vocabulary & Quiz Unit 4 Reading Unit 4 Language Focus
1
pages 36–37 page 38 page 39
Unit 4 Vocabulary & Listening Unit 4 Language Focus Unit 4 Speaking
2
page 40 page 41 page 42
Unit 4 Writing Unit 4 My Country & Communication Unit 4 CLIL & Puzzles
3
page 43 pages 44–45 pages 46–47
Unit 4 Review & Project Workbook Review Unit 4 Units 3 & 4 Extra activities & Test
4
pages 48–49 WB pages 26–33 Teacher’s Book & Test Bank
Unit 5 Vocabulary & Quiz Unit 5 Reading Unit 5 Language Focus
5
pages 50–51 page 52 page 53
Unit 5 Vocabulary & Listening Unit 5 Language Focus Unit 5 Speaking
6
page 54 page 55 page 56
Unit 5 Writing Unit 5 My Country & Communication Unit 5 CLIL & Puzzles
7
page 57 pages 58–59 pages 60–61

Term 3: Units 4–6


Week Lesson 1 Lesson 2 Lesson 3
Unit 5 Review & Cumulative Review Workbook Review Unit 5 Unit 5 Extra activities & Test
1
pages 62–63 WB pages 34–41 Teacher’s Book & Test Bank
Unit 6 Vocabulary & Quiz Unit 6 Reading Unit 6 Language Focus
2
pages 64–65 page 66 page 67
Unit 6 Vocabulary & Listening Unit 6 Language Focus Unit 6 Speaking
3
page 68 page 69 page 70
Unit 6 Writing Unit 6 My Country & Communication Unit 6 CLIL & Puzzles
4
page 71 pages 72–73 pages 74–75
Unit 6 Review and Project, Workbook Review Unit 6 Unit 6 Extra activities & Test
5
pages 76–77 WB pages 42–49 Teacher’s Book & Test Bank
Unit 7 Vocabulary & Quiz Unit 7 Reading Unit 7 Language Focus
6
pages 78–79 page 80 page 81
Unit 7 Vocabulary & Listening Unit 7 Language Focus Unit 7 Speaking
7
page 82 page 83 page 84
Unit 7 Writing Unit 7 My Country & Communication Unit 7 CLIL and Puzzles
8
page 85 page 86–87 page 88–89
Unit 7 Review &Cumulative Review, Workbook review Unit 7 Unit 7 Extra activities & Test
9
pages 90–91 WB pages 50–57 Teacher’s Book & Test Bank
Unit 8 Vocabulary & Quiz Unit 8 Reading Unit 8 Language Focus
10
pages 92–93 page 94 page 95

Term 4: Units 6–7 & End-of-year Review


Week Lesson 1 Lesson 2 Lesson 3
Unit 8 Vocabulary & Listening Unit 8 Language Focus Unit 8 Speaking
1
page 96 page 97 page 98
Unit 8 Writing Unit 7 My Country & Communication Unit 8 CLIL and Puzzles
2
page 99 page 100–101 page 102–103
Unit 8 Review & Project Workbook Review Unit 8 Unit 8 Extra activities & Test
3
pages 104–105 WB pages 58–65 Teacher’s Book & Test Bank
Unit 9 Vocabulary & Quiz Unit 9 Reading Unit 9 Language Focus
4
pages 106–107 page 108 page 109
Unit 9 Vocabulary & Listening Unit 9 Language Focus Unit 9 Speaking
5
page 110 page 111 page 112
Unit 9 Writing Unit 9 My Country & Communication Unit 9 CLIL and Puzzles
6
page 113 page 114–115 page 116–117
Unit 9 Review & Cumulative Review Workbook Review Unit 9 Unit 9 Extra activities & Test
7
pages 118–119 WB pages 66–73 Teacher’s Book & Test Bank
End of Year Review End of Year Test End of Year Drama
8
Teacher’s Book Photocopiables Test Bank Teacher’s Book pages 203–212

Grade 7 Timetable 3
Introducing English Plus
Introducing English Plus

Description of the course


English Plus is a four-level course for lower-secondary students. It will give students all the skills they need to communicate
with confidence in English. The course has been designed on the basis of extensive research in secondary schools to ensure
that it really works in the classroom. The core material covers all the requirements of the secondary school curriculum in a
clear unit structure, and the extensive Options section at the back of the book provides further variety and challenge. Extra
material covering CLIL, communication, and vocabulary practice will motivate, interest and engage students, and also allow
teachers to tailor the course to meet students’ different needs and abilities. This variety and flexibility extends to a wide range of
supplementary material, carefully designed to build on work done in class and also to address different abilities.

Aims of the course To be flexible and to cater for all learning needs
English Plus has been designed to be flexible, so that it can
To make planning and preparation easy be used in streamed school systems, mixed-ability classes,
Each unit starts with a clear and detailed summary of the and varying teaching loads. With English Plus you can
unit contents, recapping the communication, vocabulary choose the most appropriate material for your class and for
and language focus points. It also directs you to the relevant individual students. The Options at the back of the Student’s
English Plus Options section, so you can easily locate the Book allow you to give students extra practice of particular
most appropriate ways to extend each lesson. skills and introduce variety into your classroom. If you have
Each lesson in the Student’s Book is designed to fit into one a range of abilities in the class, the Workbook, Tests and
lesson in class, and takes you through the stages of warming Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources contain three levels of
up, presenting and exploiting the material, and allowing the material, so that you can select the right material for each
students to personalize and apply what they have learnt. student.
Each lesson in the Teaching notes starts by clearly stating the
aims of the lesson, which extend the I can ... statements.
To develop effective reading, writing, listening
and speaking skills
The Student’s Book follows a carefully designed system
of colour coding in each section, so both you and your English Plus places equal emphasis on the development of all
students will recognise the vocabulary, language focus and four skills. Each unit contains reading, writing, listening and
skills lessons from the very beginning. speaking sections. A step-by-step approach has been taken
to speaking and writing, which will ensure that students
If you wish to support or extend the work, the
of all abilities will be able to produce their own texts and
photocopiable resources are all clearly linked to each lesson,
dialogues. There are extra listening and speaking sections
so you can find the relevant worksheet straight away.
at the back of the Student’s Book and the Curriculum extra
To keep students interested and involved pages provide a variety of additional challenging reading
material.
English Plus is a topic-based course and the themes have
been carefully chosen to maintain students’ interest and To develop students’ ability to understand and
motivation throughout the year. The topics and texts apply language rules accurately
are designed both to motivate and to educate teenage
English Plus presents new language both in context and
learners. The activities are designed to engage students and
in tables to ensure that students fully understand usage,
encourage participation. The Options at the back of the
as well as form. Each new point is practised in a variety of
Student’s Book provide variety and enable you to adapt the
challenging activities to make students think and apply
course to suit students’ interests.
what they have learnt. There is always a Rules section, which
To give students opportunities to use English encourages students to think about and complete language
in a personal and practical way rules themselves.
The Activate and About you exercises at the end of lessons To set goals and see outcomes
encourage students to think about English and use it Every lesson starts with an I can ... statement, so the aim
to talk or write about their own ideas. The Key phrases is always evident. Lessons finish with an Activate exercise
sections give students language to use in a communicative which is the productive outcome as described by the I can ...
and functional way. Students are more likely to learn and statement. Setting clear, achievable, short-term goals should
remember language if activities are meaningful and realistic, increase students’ motivation.
and if they are encouraged to use it in communicative
contexts. To review and recycle language thoroughly and
systematically
Language is recycled throughout the course. A Review
section follows every unit and a Cumulative review section
follows every two units and there are further opportunities
to consolidate and check progress in the Workbook.

4 Introduction
Introducing English Plus
To incorporate the latest developments in To provide a comprehensive digital solution
teaching methodology English Plus offers the facility to incorporate interactive
English Plus follows a tried and tested structure in the teaching and learning in the classroom. The iTools
presentation and practice of language, but it also gives you package contains digital versions of the Student’s Book
the flexibility to introduce newer teaching methods into and Workbook, which you can use to bring the Student’s
your class when you are ready. For example, the Curriculum Book to life with fully interactive activities on the interactive
extra sections at the back of the Student’s Book and whiteboard. You can also refer students to the English Plus
the Cross-curricular extension sections in the Teacher’s MultiROM, which offers self-study exercises tailored to
Photocopiable Resources will enable you to experiment supplement the content of each unit.
with Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) in a
structured way.

To be compatible with the Common European


Framework
English Plus develops Key competences as described by
the European Reference Framework (see page 20). This
Teacher’s Book contains optional activities that promote
Key competences with explanatory notes.

Components of the course


The Student’s Book contains:
• a Starter unit to revise basic vocabulary and grammar.
• eight teaching units; each unit has two vocabulary sections, two or more grammar
presentations, and three or more communication sections. There is practice of the four skills
throughout. Each unit has a whole page devoted to speaking skills and a whole page
devoted to writing skills.
• eight Review and four Cumulative review sections which provide revision of all the
language and skills studied up to that point in the book.
• four Project pages with quizzes, posters and games which provide a further opportunity
for review and consolidation.
• thirty-two pages of English Plus Options which include:
• eight Extra listening and speaking pages to give further practice in these skills.
• eight Curriculum extra pages which are linked to topics taught in other subject areas in
secondary school.
• eight My country pages which are linked to topics taught in the main units of the Student’s
Book but focus on particular aspects of Kazakh culture and lifestyle.
• eight Vocabulary puzzles pages with fun vocabulary games and activities for each unit.

The Workbook contains:


• six pages of additional practice for each Student’s Book unit. This comprises exercises for
vocabulary, grammar, reading and writing at three levels of difficulty.
• a two-page Progress review after every unit with self-assessments and I can ...
statements.
• a Reference section which includes: a Language focus reference with additional
practice exercises for each grammar point; a Pronunciation bank with exercises for each
pronunciation point; an alphabetical Wordlist with illustrations and a phonetic chart;
an Expression bank with Key phrases from the Student’s Book; an Irregular verbs list.
• The Answer key for the Workbook can be found on the English Plus website and on iTools.

Introduction 5
Introducing English Plus

The three Audio CDs contain:


• all the listening material for the Student’s Book.
• the listening material for the Drama sections in theTeacher’s Photocopiable Resources.

The Teacher’s Book contains:


• an introduction with teaching tips, including information on mixed ability, English Plus
Key competences, and evaluation and testing.
• photocopiable Student Self-assessment Checklists.
• teaching notes and answers for all the Student’s Book material.
• ideas for extra optional activities linked to the Key competences.
• background notes, cultural information, and language notes.
• the tapescripts.

The Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources at the back of the Teacher’s Book contain:
• language focus and vocabulary worksheets at three levels: basic, revision and extension.
• communicative pairwork activities.
• drama worksheets.
• two-page cross-curricular extension worksheets for each of the Curriculum extra topics in
the Student’s Book.

The iTools software contains:


• digital versions of three books: the Student’s Book, Workbook and Culture and Curriculum
Extra DVD Book.
• answer keys, audio files, interactive grammar tables that can be launched directly from
the pages.
• a wealth of resources including wordlists, grammar tables, audio files and scripts, DVD clips,
worksheets and flashcards.

The separate Test Bank MultiROM contains the following tests as editable Word files and PDFs:
• a Diagnostic test to be used at the beginning of the year.
• End-of-unit tests, including listening, vocabulary, grammar, reading, writing and
communication activities at three levels: basic, standard and higher. There is also a
speaking test for each unit.
• End-of-term and End-of-year tests at three levels: basic, standard and higher.
• Five-minute tests covering language from the vocabulary and language focus lessons.
• Parallel (A/B) tests are also offered to prevent copying.
An audio CD element is included, with recordings for all the listening tasks, which can be
played on a CD player.

6 Introduction
English Plus methodology
Vocabulary There is also a Language focus reference in the Workbook.
Two vocabulary sets are presented in each unit of English This includes a more detailed explanation of the grammar
Plus. Both sets are connected with the main topic of the unit, point. You can read through the explanation with your class,
and items have been selected for their frequency, usefulness and use this section for revision.
and relevance to the age group. The vocabulary sets are There are further grammar practice activities in the
presented through pictures and / or short texts. There is a Workbook. As with the vocabulary exercises in the
variety of practice exercise types. Students are often asked Workbook, there are one-star activities which provide basic
to use language either in a personalized or creative way, revision and language manipulation; two-star activities
and some exercises have open answers, so students can which involve more productive exercises; and three-star
complete the tasks according to their ability. activities which are more open and offer more challenge.
The target vocabulary is recycled and reinforced in texts and The Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources also provide
exercises throughout the unit, and there are also Cumulative photocopiable Language focus worksheets at three levels.
reviews after every two units. In the Options section of
the Student’s Book, there is a Vocabulary puzzles section Reading
that recycles the unit vocabulary through fun games and In English Plus there is a wide range of text types, including
activities. You could use these puzzles if you have more time articles, questionnaires, emails, web pages, stories, quizzes
as fast finisher activities, or set them for homework. and interviews. All texts are carefully graded and aim to
The Workbook provides three levels of practice. One-star provide interesting information in a realistic way. All of the
activities provide basic revision and language manipulation; texts are recorded on the Audio CD.
two-star activities involve more productive exercises; and Reading texts are used in different ways throughout the
three-star activities are more open and offer more challenge. book:
The vocabulary from each unit is also tested in the Progress To preview grammar: the main text in each unit is used to
review. The Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources also provide recycle the first vocabulary set and to preview new grammar
photocopiable worksheets at three levels to give further points. It is graded at a language level which is slightly
consolidation and extension of the vocabulary sets. higher than students have actually reached, but which is
The Wordlist in the Workbook provides students with an easily attainable.
extensive vocabulary resource, which can be utilized in For integrated skills work: model texts on the skills
various ways: pages also provide input for the speaking and writing
• For reference: it can be used as a mini-dictionary. activities. They present Key phrases for students to use in a
• For extension: additional words are provided in the communicative and functional way.
picture dictionary sections to widen students’ vocabulary. For extensive reading: texts in the Curriculum extra
also recycle language from previous units, but are more
Language focus challenging in terms of length, lexis and / or structure.
Each unit of English Plus has two or more Language focus The main reading text in each unit has comprehension
sections. The syllabus divides grammatical points into exercises. The first exercise generally helps students to gain
manageable chunks to avoid overload, and so that students a global understanding of the text and to develop the skill
have time to assimilate and practise what they have learnt. of skimming. Subsequent exercises ask students to read the
New structures are always previewed in context, either text more carefully and then ask personalized questions on
in a listening or reading text, so that students are familiar the same topic. Build your vocabulary sections present key
with the meaning and usage of the grammar before language from the reading text.
manipulating its form. Students remember rules better if The texts on the Curriculum extra pages focus on cross-
they work them out for themselves. Grammar is therefore curricular subjects, such as language and literature,
presented in a guided-discovery way. Students are asked to technology and natural science. Each topic area has been
analyse either examples or tables, based on the listening or carefully selected to tie in with the topic of the unit as well
reading text, and then they are encouraged to deduce rules. as the curriculum for that subject area in lower-secondary
If necessary, these can be checked in the Language focus schools. While the texts are challenging and introduce new
English Plus methodology

reference in the Workbook. This inductive method helps vocabulary, the language has been graded to ensure that
students to engage with the language, which in turn should students are not faced with too many unfamiliar structures.
help them to remember it. There is more reading practice in the Workbook.
The grammar presentation is followed by a number of
graded practice activities. The activities are topic-based and
therefore require students to understand the usage and
meaning of the grammatical structures, as well as the form.
Some activities are more controlled, and some are more
open. Every lesson concludes with an Activate exercise
that allows students to use the new language structures
in a more productive, personalized or creative way. Where
appropriate, a Key phrases section shows students examples
of the structure used in everyday communication and
enables them to put this into practice.

Introduction 7
Listening Writing
The listening texts in English Plus follow the second English Plus devotes a page in every unit to guided writing
vocabulary set. They put the new vocabulary in context. activities. The final writing tasks cover a variety of different
They provide a range of speakers in different situations, text types, such as emails, blogs, articles and reports. The
including radio programmes, interviews, conversations and support given for these final tasks ensures that even the less
announcements. The language used in the recordings is able students will be able to produce something.
carefully graded. The page begins with a model text showing clear paragraph
The listening exercises are usually in three stages. structure, and uses grammar from the unit in simple
Pre-listening warm-up activities are given in the teaching sentence patterns. The model text also exemplifies a
notes in the Teacher’s Book. The first listening exercise then language point, such as time expressions, conjunctions or
helps students to gain a general understanding of the punctuation. There is practice of this language point before
text and develops the skill of listening for gist. The second students move on to the writing guide, which prepares
exercise asks students to listen for specific information. them for the writing task. Often students do not know
There are eight Extra listening and speaking pages at the what to write, so the Think and plan section gives a list of
back of the book which provide additional listening practice questions or instructions to help students plan their writing,
in realistic situations. They also provide extra practice in showing them how to structure their notes into paragraphs,
areas that students commonly find challenging, such as and how to begin each paragraph. Finally, students are
understanding longer numbers. encouraged to check their written work.
Most of the listening and reading texts have been recorded There is more writing practice in the Workbook.
using a variety of accents. Playing the Audio CD as students
are reading will help them to become familiar with the
sound of spoken English.

Speaking
English Plus offers a variety of speaking opportunities
which are well guided and supported. The Key phrases
sections give students language to use in a communicative
and functional way. On the speaking page, a dialogue is
modelled and the activities range from controlled exercises
where students repeat the dialogue with the Audio CD, to a
more open follow-up exercise, where students make up their
own dialogue following the model. Students can simply
‘perform’ their own dialogues in pairs, or they can write them
down first before reading them aloud.
Before students perform a speaking activity, make sure that
they understand the task. Do not expect students to speak
immediately. Model an example exchange with a stronger
student and give written support on the board. Work on
short exchanges around the class by nominating different
pairs of students to speak while the rest of the class listen.
For longer dialogues, give students time to prepare their
conversations in writing before performing in front of the
class.
The eight Extra listening and speaking pages at the back of
the book offer additional speaking practice with practical
outcomes. The page usually culminates in a functional
English Plus methodology

dialogue.

Pronunciation
There is one pronunciation teaching point in each unit.
The reference in the Student’s Book will take you to the
Pronunciation bank at the back of the Workbook. These
exercises cover individual sounds, word stress, sentence
stress and intonation. They are recorded on the Audio CD.

8 Introduction
Teaching tips

Teaching tips
Teaching vocabulary • Hangman  Choose a word from the set of words that
Brainstorming  Check to see what words students you want to revise. Write a dash for each letter of the
already know before presenting the vocabulary set. After word on the board, e.g. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (patient). Students
presentation, ask students to think of or find more words for try to find the word by calling out letters of the alphabet.
the set. If a student guesses a letter correctly, write it in the
Modelling and drilling  Students need opportunities appropriate place. If a student guesses incorrectly, write
to hear and say words. Use the Audio CD or model new the letter at the bottom of the board and draw one line
vocabulary yourself, and be positive about students’ efforts of the Hangman picture below. The class wins the game if
to repeat words. Vary the way in which you drill new words: they can guess the word before you complete the picture.
as a whisper, only boys, only girls, four students together, half They can make a maximum of twelve incorrect guesses
the class together. before the picture is complete.
Student-made exercises  Ask students to make their 4
6
own simple exercises, which you can compile and copy. 5
7
Use activities from the Workbook as models, for example: 9 10
odd-word-out activities, anagrams, wordsearch puzzles and 8
simple quiz clues, such as This is the opposite of … / You can
2
swim here. / French is the language here.
Mini-tests and memorization  Start or end a lesson by 11 12
giving students a quick test of ten words that they have
learnt or practised recently. Students can also test each other 3
using the Wordlist. Alternatively, give students five minutes 1

to memorize a short list of words on the board, and then


gradually remove the words and test them orally. Then ask
students to write down the words from memory. • Word tennis  Choose a set of words you want to
Vocabulary notebooks  Encourage students to record practise. Draw an imaginary line through the middle of
new words in a notebook. They can group words according the classroom, so the students are in two teams, left and
to the topic or by part of speech. Encourage them to use right. Tell the students what the vocabulary set is, and
a variety of ways to record the meanings, e.g. definitions, choose a student in one team, who says an item from the
translations, example sentences, pictures. set. Then choose a student from the other team, who says
Collocations  We often learn words in isolation, but a another item. Then choose a different student from the
vocabulary item can be more than one word, e.g: play first team, and continue back and forth until a student
computer games, read magazines. Make students aware repeats a word, or can’t think of a new one. The other
of this and encourage them to record phrases as well as team then scores a point. You could use actual tennis
individual words. You could help students practise this scoring (15–30, etc.) to increase authenticity.
by asking them to give examples of words which often
combine with a particular word. This can work well with Teaching grammar
common verbs, like: have, go, play, read, etc. Modelling and drilling  Just as with vocabulary items,
go – shopping, swimming, to the cinema, etc. give a clear spoken model of the structures and have
the students repeat after you. This allows the students to
have – a shower, breakfast, fun, etc.
hear what the new language sounds like and gives them
Revision games  Vocabulary needs constant revision, and confidence when they’re asked to produce it themselves.
it is a good idea to incorporate a game into a class at least
Posters and photos  Make posters with examples of
once a week. Here are some simple revision games that you
different structures to put on the walls of the class. You
can use:
might like to take photos of students to illustrate these.
• Bingo  Choose a set of words you want to work on, e.g.
Practice exercises  The Student’s Book exercises usually
jobs. Ask students to tell you all the words they know and
have around six items, so the majority of the class are not
write them on the board. Then draw a grid with six boxes
involved if you simply ask six individual students to give the
on the board and ask students to copy it and write one
answers. Here are some ideas for involving as many students
word in each box. Call out the words in random order.
as possible in an exercise:
Students cross out the words when they hear them. The
first student to cross out all their words shouts ‘Bingo!’ • As you go through an exercise, pause before naming the
and wins the game. To make the game more challenging, student you want to answer. This will ensure all students
instead of simply calling out the words, you could say think about the answer, in case they are asked.
them in the students’ language, or give definitions. • Ask students to read through the whole exercise silently
and work out the answers before oral feedback.
• Ask students to do the whole exercise orally or in pairs
before you check the answers.
• Ask the students to write the answers in their notebooks.

Introduction 9
Teaching tips

Personalized reference  Encourage students to keep a list The winner is the team to get three noughts or crosses in
of personalized grammar examples. For each new structure a line, horizontally, diagonally or vertically. You could also
they should make a heading in their notebooks and think use this to practise comparative and superlative adjectives
of two or three examples which include information about (writing base adjectives in the grid), prepositions of place,
themselves, their family and friends, and their home or home interrogative pronouns, etc.
town. When you want to revise a structure, start by asking • Sentence sale  Arrange students in pairs or groups
several students for examples from their personalized notes. and give each pair or group an imaginary credit of 50
Spot-the-structure  If you are revising before a test or dollars. Write sentences on the board, each with a value
exam, it is always a good starting point to ask students to in dollars. Some of the sentences should have grammar
find or provide examples of structures from a text or from mistakes. Look at each sentence in turn, and ask students
their notebooks. if they want to buy it. Then tell the students whether the
Substitution  Write a sentence on the board and underline sentence is correct or not. If they buy a correct sentence,
one or two words which you want students to change. Let they score its value. If they buy an incorrect sentence, they
them work in pairs or groups and accept a suggestion from lose the money. Every group must then try to correct a
a group if their new sentence makes sense. Put the new sentence if it is incorrect.
sentence on the board and underline one or two more
words for students to change. When you have five or six Teaching reading
sentences on the board, erase some of the words and ask Preparing and predicting  Before starting a Reading
students to write down the missing words. section, read the background information about each
Example: text and find what vocabulary needs to be pre-taught. It’s
1 Paul is watching tennis with Hannah. important to create a desire to read, so encourage students
2 Paul isn’t watching football with Hannah. to predict the content by asking questions in their own
language or in English. Ask students to look at the pictures
3 Susan isn’t playing football with Carl.
and headings, and elicit any information that they already
4 They aren’t playing volleyball with Carl. know about the topic. Ask them for information they know a
‘Open-book’ tests and self-correction  For variety, give little about, but aren’t completely sure about, and anything
students a test in which they can use their books. This will they don’t know, but would like to find out. Write it on the
give them good practice of using the grammar explanations board in a table:
in the Student’s Book and the Language focus reference.
Similarly, you can ask students to correct mistakes in their I’m not sure
tests, if you indicate where the mistakes are. The incentive I know this I don’t know this
about this
could be that you will give them extra points for each
mistake they can correct.
Grammar games  Games can offer invaluable grammar
practice, as well as increasing students’ motivation and Then ask students to read and see if the text contains any of
enjoyment. Here are some games you can use: the ideas on the board.
• Bingo  See the notes in the Revision games section for Reading race  When students read a text for the first time,
teaching vocabulary. Instead of vocabulary items, you they usually listen to it at the same time. You can vary this
can put in grammar items, such as prepositions of place, approach by setting a time limit for the first comprehension
superlative adjectives, interrogative pronouns, etc. exercise, and asking students to read the text without
• Noughts and crosses  Draw a grid on the board with a listening to the CD. You can also set the reading exercise as
verb in each space, for example: a team competition. Teams write their answers on a piece of
paper, and hand in the paper when they finish. Make a note
see go have of the finishing time and give penalty minutes for incorrect
answers.
Autonomy  Encourage students to use the Wordlist in
eat teach sing the Workbook, or a dictionary, to check new words. If you
can get students into this habit from the beginning, it
drink do write will save you and them a lot of time and effort. Make sure
that students realize, however, that they don’t need to
Decide which structure you want to practise, e.g. past understand and learn every word. With extensive reading
simple. Divide the class into two teams, allocating noughts texts, you may want to put a limit on the number of words
(O) to team A and crosses (X) to team B. One student from which they are allowed to look up.
team A chooses a verb and writes a sentence with that word
in the past simple. If it’s correct, they rub out the word and
write a nought there. Team B tries to do the same.

10 Introduction
Teaching tips
Memory game  Ask students to work in pairs and write Teaching writing
four sentences about information in the reading text – two Time and training  Most students need to be taught the
true and two false. Then ask students to close their books process of writing. Use class time, especially when dealing
and choose various students to read their sentences. The rest with the first few writing sections, to show students how
of the class decide if the sentences are true or false, and try they can use the model text and preparation questions
and correct the false ones. You could continue the activity to help them with their own piece of writing. For the first
as a whole class, allowing all pairs to read their sentences, term, for example, you could produce a collaborative piece
or get students to continue in groups of four – two pairs in of writing on the board, referring to the model and using
each group. answers and ideas from the students. As students become
Exploiting the text further  After completing a reading accustomed to the skills of brainstorming and structuring,
comprehension exercise, leave the answers on the board, you will be able to devote less class time to developing
ask students to close their books, look at the board, and then writing strategies.
work in pairs to remember the questions. Alternatively, when Team effort  After one or two sessions producing a
you have finished the comprehension questions, read the collaborative piece of writing on the board, ask students to
text aloud to the students and stop occasionally for them to write in pairs. This means that they help each other and also
give you the next word or phrase. makes it easier for you to circulate round the class.
Use a model  Ensure that students understand that the
Teaching listening text in the Writing lesson serves as a model for their own
Preparing and predicting  This is an important stage. writing.
Listening to something ‘cold’ isn’t easy, so prepare the Computer time  If possible, use a session in the computer
students well. Here are some things you can do: room for writing. Students may prefer to key in rather than
• Engage students by asking them to look at the pictures write in long-hand. Also, if they save their work you can ask
and headings, and to predict content. You could use the them to correct and edit it. They may also be able to add
same table as the one described in the Teaching reading photos to a document, or create material for a web page.
section to record what students know about the topic, Correction  There are various ways of assessing written
aren’t sure about, or don’t know. work, but always make it very clear to your students that
• Pre-teach vocabulary, and record it on the board. you will correct and mark it. This is important for students’
Model it for students, so they know in advance how it’s motivation. Also make it clear to students whether you
pronounced. are assessing them on accuracy or on content. If you want
• Make sure that students read and understand the students to self-correct, make sure that you indicate clearly
questions they have to answer before they start listening. where they have made mistakes, and what type of mistake
• Tell students how many people they’ll hear speaking, they have made. You could use the following code to help
whether they are male or female, adults or teenagers, and students identify the mistake:
roughly what they’ll be talking about.
Playing the recording  It isn’t easy to listen, read the
s indicates a spelling mistake
exercise and write answers at the same time. Tell students indicates a missing word
you’ll play the recording a number of times and that they gr indicates a grammatical error
shouldn’t worry if they don’t get the answers immediately. v indicates an error of vocabulary
You could insist that they don’t write anything the first time
they listen, to ensure that they listen carefully to everything. w o indicates incorrect word order
Using the tapescript  As a follow-up activity, you may
want to prepare a photocopy of the tapescript for students Feedback and display  Try to create an atmosphere of
to read while listening. It may be useful to use parts of the appreciation, whereby students are happy to hear you
tapescript to focus on pronunciation (see below). If less able or others read out a piece of written work. It is also very
students are demotivated by listening activities, you may motivating to display students’ written work on the walls,
occasionally want to give them a tapescript at an earlier and the more effort that goes into the display, the more
stage. All the tapescripts can be found in the Teacher’s Book students will feel that their work is valued. If students are
and on the iTools disc. keeping their written work, encourage them to keep it
together in one place.
Other sources for listening  Apart from the recorded
material on the Audio CD, students should be exposed
to English at every opportunity. It is important, therefore,
that you use English in class as much as possible, both for
instructions and for conversation. It is also important that
students pay attention to what their classmates say. Ensure
that students listen to their classmates by asking checking
questions, such as: Do you agree? / Have you got the same
answer? / Can you repeat what (Carl) said?

Introduction 11
Teaching tips

Teaching speaking Teaching pronunciation


Motivation  Speaking is often perceived as difficult Revise  Remind students of previous pronunciation points
because students feel that they lack the language or as they go through the course. In particular, ask students
confidence to express themselves in English. Some students, to identify word stress and to practise difficult sounds
particularly teenagers, feel embarrassed about speaking whenever there is an opportunity.
in front of the class. It is important, therefore, to ensure Correction  Pronunciation errors are best corrected
that the experience of speaking English is successful. Your quickly, but without interrupting. Errors can be corrected by
expectations should be both clear and realistic. You can ‘echoing’ students who mispronounce; in other words, say
encourage students to speak by showing them that it is the word as they did, but with a rising intonation so that
neither impossible nor painful. Tell your students when you they self-correct. Or simply say the sound or word correctly,
expect them to use English: for example, reading aloud from and ask them to repeat it again.
texts, reading out answers to questions, and answering basic Mimicry and body language  Encourage students to
questions about themselves. Tell them that it is easy to score mimic the intonation of the characters on the Audio CD. It
points in evaluation by doing this. helps to exaggerate intonation, and students who like acting
Preparation  Students often need time to think about out will be happy to do this. Also encourage students to use
what they are going to say. All of the speaking activities in gestures – pointing, shrugging, frowning – when they are
English Plus are staged and structured in such a way that practising dialogues. It will help them to express themselves
students should be able to read out answers or prepare better in English.
a script if necessary. More able students may need less Reading aloud  If students are having problems with
support, and you can encourage them to memorize lines pronunciation, ask them to listen to a short piece of text at
or to look up from a script before speaking. Note that you home, and then to practise reading it aloud. This is a good
should not abandon ‘free speaking’ (see below). exercise for listening, speaking and confidence building.
Modelling  It is helpful for students to have a model when If your students are not speaking in class, you could also
speaking. In English Plus the dialogues on the Speaking include a reading aloud exercise as part of an evaluation.
pages are recorded on the Audio CD. For other speaking Further practice  After completing each pronunciation
exercises, model questions and answers with a strong point in the Student’s Book, ask students to find more
student, or ask two students to ask and answer while the rest examples of words or phrases with that particular point
of the class listens. throughout the book. For example, they could look for
Correction  Be careful not to correct students too words that contain a particular sound or stress pattern, or
frequently, if the activity they are doing is designed to they could identify weak forms in a sentence.
improve fluency, such as a discussion or role play. While it’s
important to correct mistakes, it’s also vital that students
develop the confidence to speak without interruption.
A useful approach is to make a note of errors that students
make during the activity, and only address them when
they’ve finished. You could write a selection of errors you
heard on the board, and ask students to correct them.
Conversation  Every class also presents opportunities
for ‘free speaking’ in the form of short conversations: How
are you? / Is this easy or difficult? / How was your weekend?
/ What do you think? It is important that you encourage
genuine communication of this type. If you think that this
type of activity may not work with your class, ask them to
dedicate a section in their notebooks to ‘Everyday phrases’
or ‘Conversation’, and gradually build up a stock of questions
and answers which students should memorize.

12 Introduction
Mixed ability
Introduction • Allow students to compare their answers before you ask
To a certain extent, all classes are mixed ability. Students for them.
learn in different ways and at different paces, and they • Let individual students correct their own mistakes by
are individuals with different personalities and interests. giving a prompt to indicate the error.
Some may be quite extrovert and enjoy working in groups, • Encourage peer correction among all the students by
whereas others may be more reserved and prefer to work using the prompt: Can anyone help?

Mixed ability
on their own. One student may be motivated by the topic of
sport, while another may be interested in art. Vocabulary
Studies have identified many different learning strategies. • Make your vocabulary presentations as visual as possible
Varying your techniques for presenting and practising by using pictures from magazines or the internet.
language to match students’ preferred learning styles can • Make sure that students always make a note of new
help to ensure they benefit more from the lesson and vocabulary, with a translation in their own language if
therefore progress more quickly. appropriate.
• Leave the first few letters of new words on the board
Practical issues while students are doing vocabulary exercises. Write
In some cases, teachers may be able to split the class blanks for the rest of the letters.
according to their level and have one group work with
another teacher in a different room. Another possibility is for Pronunciation
different groups to work in different areas of the classroom • Make a note of pronunciation mistakes and correct them
with material specially adapted for their level. However, as a whole class after an activity has finished. First, model
these options are not open to the vast majority of teachers, the correct pronunciation yourself and then drill the word
who have to deal with both stronger and weaker students at with the whole class. Finally, ask individual students to say
the same time. the word; ask a stronger student to go first then ensure
One way of accommodating the needs of weaker students that the student who made the mistake also gets a turn.
is to encourage them to participate to the best of their • Be sensitive when correcting pronunciation. Focus
ability. Engage them in the lesson before they open their on correcting serious errors which would impede
books by playing a memory game to revise the grammar or communication by repeating the word correctly yourself
vocabulary of the previous lesson or by brainstorming the and asking students to repeat it.
topic of the next unit. Make sure students know classroom
language in English, so that they can ask questions using the Speaking
correct English expression. • Be prepared to accept one word answers from weaker
With stronger students, it is important to plan what fast students as long as they are in English.
finishers can usefully do while they are waiting for other • If students have to interview each other, get them to
students to finish an activity. You can also encourage interview you first with the questions.
them to participate actively in the class by using them as a • Allow students to keep their books open during
resource when other students ask questions. interviews, so that they can see the questions when they
Below are more techniques you can use in the different areas ask and answer them.
of an English class to deal with students both below and • When students have to answer questions about
above the average level of your class. themselves, get them to write their answers first.
• Elicit dialogue phrases and write them on the board and
Students below the level leave some words on the board as prompts.

Grammar Reading
• Where possible, elicit an L1 translation of the new • Read the article aloud with the class and ask them to
grammar structure from students at the end of each underline any new vocabulary. Stop after each paragraph
presentation. and answer any questions students have. Make sure
• Leave a model sentence on the board for weaker students that students ask about vocabulary using appropriate
to refer to when practising grammar structures either expressions in English.
orally or in writing. • Read through the reading task with students and make
• Complete the first two sentences in a grammar exercise sure they understand the questions and what they have
with the whole class, so that students know exactly what to do.
they have to do and so feel more confident. • Encourage students to underline the part of the text
• Encourage students to see how many sentences they can which contains the answers to the questions.
complete within a certain time limit, so that they don’t • Divide the class in two and ask one half to answer the first
feel obliged to complete the whole exercise. half of the questions and the other to answer the second
• If there are several grammar exercises on one page, half of the questions.
ask the weaker students to do the easier ones and the
stronger students to do the harder ones.

Introduction 13
Listening Speaking
• Ask students to read the task and predict the answers • Insist that stronger students always speak in English.
before listening to the text. If they don’t, ask them to translate what they have said
• Adapt listening tasks by writing sentences on the board as into English.
they appear in the listening script with gaps added in. • Encourage students to use complete sentences when
• Elicit the sentences where the answers occur in the they speak rather than one word answers.
Mixed ability

listening text. Write part of the sentence on the board to • When stronger students finish a speaking activity,
help students. encourage them to invent more questions or a similar
• Give students two or three possibilities for the answers dialogue.
and ask them to listen and tell you the correct answer. • Allow students to chat about things unrelated to the class
• If students have to respond orally to questions on the CD, as long as they are using English and not causing any
get them to write down their responses first. disruption.
• After students have listened once for gist and a second
time for specific information, get them to listen a Reading
third time with the audio script, so that they can finish • Ask students to choose five new words and prepare
answering any questions they find difficult. example sentences with them to write on the board.
• If you have enough CD players and copies of the CD, get • Get students to write some extra comprehension
students to complete the listening task in groups. They questions to ask the rest of the class.
can listen to the text as often as they need and replay • Tell students to find something they agree with and
parts that they find difficult. something they disagree with in the text.
• Encourage students to close their books and write a short
Students above the level summary of the text.

Grammar Listening
• Do grammar exercises orally. • Adapt listening tasks to make them more challenging for
• Get students to write questions to ask the rest of the class students. Ask Wh- questions instead of using true or false
using the new grammar. tasks.
• Ask students to make up their own gap fills to exchange • After listening once, get students to tell a partner what
with a partner. they have understood.
• Give students plenty of opportunities to use the new • Ask students to make a note of five important words while
structures in freer practice activities. they’re listening, and afterwards get them to tell the class
the words and explain why they chose them.
Vocabulary • If the listening is an interview, students could write their
• Brainstorm vocabulary before getting students to open own questions on the subject and then act out a role play
their books. See how many words they can guess that will together.
come up later in the class.
• Do any vocabulary exercises orally, especially gap fills, and Mixed ability and English Plus
get students to make a record of the new words. They English Plus caters for mixed ability students in a number of
could write their own examples and share these with the different ways:
rest of the class. • The Student’s Book contains fast finisher activities.
• Get students to make up their own activities, e.g. • Student’s Book Options can be used with fast finishers,
wordsearches or puzzles to exchange with a partner. stronger students or students with different interests.
Pronunciation • The Workbook has vocabulary, language focus, reading
• Teach students the phonetic symbols. Use phonetics and writing exercises at three levels: basic, standard and
to present new vocabulary or revise new words from a higher. For students who need more revision of grammar,
previous class. the Workbook also contains clear explanations and further
practice exercises.
• Get students to organize vocabulary into groups of words
with the same sound. • The Teacher’s Book contains optional extra activities
and tips on how to do the Student’s Book activities with
stronger and weaker classes, and further tips on extending
the exercises for fast finishers.
• The Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources contain
language focus and vocabulary worksheets at three levels.
• The Test Bank MultiROM includes end-of-unit,
end-of-term and end-of-year tests at three levels.
• The iTools provides additional activities for students at
different levels of ability and those with different interests.

14 Introduction
English Plus Key competences

Key competences
The European Framework for Key Competences for Lifelong 4 Learning to learn
Learning were introduced into education legislation at the This competence implies that students are aware of their
end of 2006, with the aim of identifying and promoting own ability to learn a foreign language and of the resources
the specific areas which individuals need to develop in that should be used for this purpose, as well as the skills and
order to maximise their long-term educational and career motivation that must be applied in order to continue the
development. learning of a foreign language throughout their lives. In the
The Key competences enable students to develop foreign language class, the use of self-evaluation features
transferable skills, and have been defined as the ability to and the development of study skills are the most obvious
apply knowledge, skills and attitudes to solve problems in ways in which this competence can be developed.
a range of contexts. In other words, they encourage the 5 Social and civic competences
activation of resources and knowledge that the learner
As well as being a tool for communication, languages form
already has.
part of the common culture of different communities and
A brief explanation of the main characteristics of the seven countries. They are also a means of sharing culture which
Key competences within the framework of learning a enhances the respect of, interest in and contact with
foreign language is set out below. speakers of other languages, as well as the appreciation
1 Communicative competence and acceptance of cultural and behavioural differences. The
Learning a foreign language contributes to progress in this nature of many activities that form a core part of foreign
competence by improving students’ communication skills language teaching requires students to interact with other
(listening, speaking, reading and writing). Their written and students in the class in a cooperative manner.
oral communication skills are enriched by understanding the 6 Sense of initiative and entrepreneurship
way language is structured. Students must show that they The learning of a foreign language contributes to the
can use language conventions appropriate to the situation, achievement of this competence because it encourages
and can understand that discourse must be adapted to teamwork in the classroom, the management of personal
suit different contexts. They can relate this to the study of resources, and social skills, such as cooperation and
other languages. All activities in the language class have a negotiation. Students should be encouraged to adopt
communicative outcome of some kind. procedures which allow them to use their own initiative and
2 Mathematical competence and basic competences in decision-making skills during the planning, organization and
science and technology management of their work. Tasks which require students
This area carries less weight than some of the other to work in pairs or small groups, or carry out short projects,
competences in the process of learning a foreign language. require cooperation, flexibility and time management.
Nevertheless, it can feature in the language class in a 7 Cultural awareness and expression
number of different ways, for example when students come The study of a foreign language requires an understanding
into contact with the use of numbers, their basic operations of the culture of the countries in which it is spoken. In
and their application to everyday life. Tasks which require addition to promoting an understanding of the contribution
students to interpret numerical data contribute to this of others to the cultural and artistic heritage of a country,
competence. learning a foreign language gives students the means to
3 Digital competence express their own creativity in an appropriate way. Tasks
Knowledge of a foreign language enables students to access which require students to express their opinions, give an
a broader range of information and also to communicate emotional response or create a piece of original spoken or
with a wider range of people. For example, they are able written work, for example a narrative or dialogue, contribute
to communicate with young people in other countries to this competence.
through email in an authentic and natural way. Language
courses give students the tools they need to communicate Key competences and English Plus
appropriately in different contexts, including email and The mapping grids on the following pages show how the
online communication. Key competences that have been identified as suitable
When learning a foreign language, it is important to be for development in the English classroom are developed
exposed to a range of resources and genres of speech in English Plus. In addition, you will find optional activities
and writing. The regular use of digital learning resources, throughout this Teacher’s Book which have been labelled
including websites and interactive whiteboard materials, with the appropriate competence. For quick reference, the
directly adds to the development of this competence. unit summary in the teaching notes at the start of each unit
highlights activities that develop different competences.

Introduction 15
Mapping grid

1 Communicative competence
All the units develop students’ competence in linguistic communication. The Key phrases in particular highlight functional
speaking and writing activities. There is a section with extra speaking and listening activities at the back of the Student’s Book
which develops the competence further (pp. 88–95).

2 Mathematical competence and basic competences in science and technology


Mapping grid

Unit 6 focuses on numbers. Throughout the unit and its Extra listening and speaking (Unit 6, p. 93) – students
corresponding Options pages, students practise using and practise giving and receiving messages with a variety of
talking about numbers. numerical information, such as phone numbers, dates, etc.
Vocabulary – students learn how to express a wide range of Curriculum extra (Unit 6, p. 101) – students learn how to
quantities and how to talk about time. They consolidate this interpret data and practise presenting statistics in a variety
by doing a quiz based around numbers. of ways.
Reading – students read a text about lucky numbers. In the Curriculum extra lesson (Unit 7, p. 102), students learn
Vocabulary and listening – students analyse personality by about average speeds and practise calculating them for a
interpreting calculations around birth dates. range of sporting achievements.
Speaking – students learn how to refer to approximate In the Extra listening and speaking lesson (Unit 5, p. 92),
values. students learn how to say prices when buying tickets.
Writing – students interpret data from a survey.

3 Digital competence
Students develop this competence throughout the course Unit 8 – write an email about an accident. Students write an
using the digital components. The self-study MultiROM informal email about an accident they were involved in and
includes grammar, vocabulary, reading, speaking and explain how it has affected them.
listening activities, and games. Throughout the course there are opportunities for students
The writing section of the course also includes opportunities to access the internet to research a wide range of resources
for students to develop their ICT skills. and genres.
Unit 1 – write an internet profile. Students write their profile Projects: Collection for the future, Family history poster,
for an internet chat room. They mention their likes and Celebrity quiz, Proposal (Units 1, 3, 5, 7). Students are
dislikes, and what they wish to achieve by belonging to the encouraged to use the internet when preparing their
chat room. projects, whether to find images or to research topics.

4 Learning to learn
This competence is developed through the Study strategy Unit 6 – Speaking clearly. Students are given suggestions
feature included in each unit. on how to improve their spoken English by not relying on
Unit 1 – Scanning. Students learn how to scan a reading text written prompts while speaking.
for key ideas. Unit 7 – Remembering grammar. Students write example
Unit 2 – Finding spelling rules. Students deduce the rules sentences to illustrate new grammar rules, and are
for spelling the –ing form of verbs for use in the present encouraged to record and learn these examples on a regular
continuous. basis.
Unit 3 – Learning irregular verbs. Students are encouraged to Unit 8 – Checking and learning past participles. Students
keep a record of all irregular verbs they come across and to complete a table with different forms of regular and irregular
aim to learn five verbs every week. verbs. They are encouraged to test themselves on these
Unit 4 – Using the rules boxes. Students are encouraged to verbs regularly.
refer back to rules boxes in the Language focus sections. Teachers can also use the introductory column of each unit
Unit 5 – Learning words in groups. Students keep a record of to develop this competence by pointing out the unit aims
groups of words which share the same stem. before they start the unit.
This competence is also developed in the Workbook, where
students evaluate their own progress in the Progress review
at the end of each unit.

16 Introduction
5 Social and civic competences
This competence is developed throughout the course. Unit 5 – students listen to a text about school lunches in
Units 1–8 – students practise making mini-dialogues before different countries.
changing parts of the presentation dialogue and practising it Unit 6 – students read about superstitions in different
with the new words. cultures.
Units 1– 8 – students interview a partner with a Unit 7 – students listen to interviews about disabled people

Mapping grid
questionnaire or list of questions to guide them. in sport.
Unit 1– 8 – students invent their own questions to interview Unit 8 – students read about someone with arachnophobia.
a partner. The four cumulative reviews include a question where
Unit 1 – students read a text which contrasts a teenager in students create and practise dialogues in pairs or groups.
Britain with a teenager in Thailand.
Units 3 and 4 – students are introduced to the global issues
of child labour (p. 32) and endangered species (p. 40).
Unit 4 – students play a game to guess the animal a partner
has chosen.

6 Sense of initiative and entrepreneurship


This competence is developed throughout the course. As Unit 2 – students play a memory game in pairs.
the students acquire more language, they are encouraged to Unit 7 – students work together to work through a scenario
take initiative and work with each other. game.
Units 1–8 – students work in pairs to substitute the blue Unit 8 – students test each other on the target language.
words in the dialogues to create new dialogues. Cumulative reviews: students practise their dialogues in
Units 1–8 – students communicate in pairs or small groups pairs.
to complete the oral tasks. Projects: Collection for the future, Family history poster,
Units 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 8 – students work in pairs to answer Celebrity quiz, Proposal (Units 1, 3, 5, 7).
questionnaires.

7 Cultural awareness and expression


This competence is developed throughout the course. The Unit 3 – An account of a memorable event.
speaking section of each unit leads up to students creating Unit 4 – A narrative about a rescue.
their own dialogue. Unit 5 – A biography of a famous person.
Unit 1 – Asking for and giving opinions. Unit 6 – A report on a survey.
Unit 2 – Making compromises. Unit 7 – A formal letter.
Unit 3 – Talking about an experience. Unit 8 – An email about an accident.
Unit 4 – Expressing interest. The artistic and cultural heritage of a country is explored
Unit 5 – Choosing a present. through reading and listening texts.
Unit 6 – A future survey. Unit 1 – students read about a Buddhist monk.
Unit 7 – Making plans and arrangements. Unit 2 – students read about celebrities’ homes.
Unit 8 – Helping with problems. Unit 3 – students listen to information about culturally
The writing section of each unit leads up to students significant people.
creating an original piece of written work. Unit 4 – students read about the history of a place.
Unit 1 – An internet profile. Unit 5 – students learn about famous child prodigies.
Unit 2 – A description of an ideal home.
The competence is also developed in other areas of the course.
About you: After the reading section of each unit, students are encouraged to give their own opinions about
the topic of the text.
Curriculum extra lessons: Folk stories (page 96), Stories (page 103).
My country lessons: Holidays and travel (page 107), Entertainment and media (page 108), Space and Earth (page 109),
Reading for pleasure (page 110)

Introduction 17
Evaluation and testing
English Plus provides a wide range of ways for you to check Assessing Speaking and Writing
your students’ progress. In addition, this course also takes
into account the fact that students in the same class learn at Speaking
different rates; some students will need more revision and The speaking tests in English Plus are in three parts:
some students will want more challenging activities. Here is a 1 About you (suggested weighting: 20%)
brief summary of what is provided and where you can find it. Students respond to personal questions about
themselves, their experiences, their likes and dislikes, etc.
Testing what students have learnt The questions recycle vocabulary from the units and use a
variety of tenses.
In the Student’s Book
2 Role play (suggested weighting: 40%)
Review sections  Every unit ends with a Review page,
covering the grammar, vocabulary and communication This part of the test assesses students’ ability to use the
points of the unit. The Cumulative review pages after every communicative expressions taught in the Speaking
two units test the skills covered in all the previous units section of each unit. Students complete a dialogue with
cumulatively. Remind students that activities on these pages the target expressions, and then practise the dialogue.
are cumulative, so they know that they are being tested on There is an extension section, which provides an
the language from previous units. Suggest that students alternative format for students of higher ability.
Evaluation and testing

revise using the Language focus reference and Expression 3 Photo description (suggested weighting: 40%)
bank in the Workbook before doing these sections. Students are given one of two photographs and asked
to describe general and detailed aspects of it, and also
In the Workbook to give their opinions on issues arising from the photo.
Progress review  There is a Progress review for every unit, There is an extension section, which includes some more
which focuses on all the lessons from the unit. The Progress general opinion-based questions, or questions comparing
review is an opportunity for students and teachers to see the two photos.
what students already know and where more work needs For the diagnostic speaking test, the suggested weighting is:
to be done. You can set the Progress reviews for homework, About you – 40%; Photo description – 60%.
or ask students to do them in class. Students also have the The following criteria can be used to assess students’
opportunity to evaluate their own progress using the self- performance in the speaking tests:
evaluation feature and I can … statements.
Content: How well did students complete each task? Did
they answer the questions and add relevant opinions?
Evaluation
Fluency: How natural did the students sound? Did they
A wide range of tests is available on the Test Bank
manage to speak without hesitating too much?
MultiROM. This contains all the tests as editable Word files
and as PDFs, the answer key and the accompanying audio Interaction: How well did students interact with you or their
files. The track numbers in the tests refer to the audio on the partner? To what extent did they have a real conversation?
Test Bank MultiROM. Language: Did students use appropriate vocabulary and
The Test Bank contains a wide range of material to evaluate grammar? For the unit tests, did they use new vocabulary
your students including: a diagnostic test; end-of-unit tests; and grammar taught in the unit? How rich / varied was their
end-of-term tests; end-of-year tests; speaking tests; and language?
five-minute tests. The unit tests, end-of-term tests and end- Accuracy: How many errors were there, especially basic
of-year tests are at three levels (basic, standard and higher) errors?
to allow you to choose which best matches your students’
abilities. The standard tests are also available in A and B
versions (parallel) to avoid copying.
All the tests (apart from the speaking and five-minute tests)
have the same format and include listening, vocabulary,
language focus, reading, writing and communication
sections.
The diagnostic test covers language that students will have
learnt previously and is a useful tool for measuring your
students’ level of English before the start of the year.

18 Introduction
Writing Continuous assessment
The writing section of each test in English Plus asks In addition to using the test material provided, you may
students to produce a written text of a similar type as the also wish to assess your students’ progress on a more
corresponding unit in the Student’s Book. The following regular basis. This can be done by giving marks for students’
criteria can be used to assess each piece of writing: homework and for their performance in class. There are
Content: Have students completed the task successfully? various opportunities to assess students’ progress as you are
Have they included all the information specified in the working through a unit. The speaking and writing pages all
instructions? require students to produce a dialogue or text that could be
Appropriacy: Have students used language appropriate to used for assessment purposes. The Progress review section
the task type, for example informal expressions in an email and the Expression bank in the Workbook provide a list of
to a friend? target vocabulary and Key phrases, so you can easily check
Organization: Is the writing appropriately organized into what students have learnt. Make sure that your students
paragraphs, and appropriately laid out? know that you are marking their work, as they will respond
more enthusiastically to productive tasks if they know that it
Language: Have students used appropriate vocabulary and
will influence their final grade.
grammar? How rich / varied is the language used?
Linking: Are linking words and expressions used

Evaluation and testing


appropriately to give the text cohesion?
Accuracy: How many errors are there in lexis and grammar,
especially basic errors?

Assessing project work


Projects provide a great opportunity for self-assessment.
Suggest that students evaluate their projects for overall
design, relevant content, interest and accuracy. Evaluation of
project work is a good group activity. Students may benefit
from producing work in groups, but they can also benefit
from assessing work together cooperatively and maturely.
As groups, or individuals if appropriate, students can review
the process of making their project: Did they plan well? Did
they exploit resources effectively? Have they provided too
much / too little information? Did they work well as a group?
Were tasks evenly distributed? Did they choose the best
presentation method? What could they have done better?
Whole-class evaluation could include voting in different
categories, for example: the most attractive poster, the most
informative text, the most original idea, the most engaging
presentation.
An important thing to remember about projects is that
they are a means of communication. Just as total accuracy
in other forms of communication is not strictly required,
neither is it in project work. If students have been able to
present their ideas or information in a meaningful and
coherent way, they will have achieved the goal.

Introduction 19
The Common European Framework
1 What is the Common European Framework (CEF)? 4 Does English Plus include assessment tools which
The Common European Framework of Reference for students could use as part of a Portfolio?
Languages (CEF) is a description of linguistic competence Yes. In the next section you will find the unit-by-unit
at six levels: A1, A2, B1, B2, C1 and C2. The descriptors were Student Self-assessment Checklists necessary for students
written to help both learners and education professionals to complete a language learning Biography, with specific
to standardize assessment. reference to the contents of English Plus Student’s Book 1.
These should be given to students after they finish each
2 Does the content of English Plus reflect the content of
unit. The Self-assessment forms include:
the CEF descriptors?
• A checklist of key skills which are taught in the unit.
Yes, the texts, tasks and functions in English Plus were
Students are directed to specific pages in the Student’s
carefully selected to include the language skills that
Book, and decide for themselves if they are satisfied
are outlined in the lower levels of the CEF. The skills
with their progress.
are detailed in unit-by-unit Student Self-assessment
Checklists. • Questions which ask students to consider learning
styles, strategies and objectives.
3 What is the Language Portfolio? When students have completed their Self-assessments,
The Portfolio, as proposed by the Council of Europe, is a collect the forms and return them to students at the end
folder kept by students, which details their experiences of the year. At the end of the year, ask students to look at
of languages and language learning. This includes the the CEF descriptors in the End-of-year Self-assessment
student’s native tongue as well as any other languages form, so that they can assess for themselves which level
with which the student has had contact. they have reached during the year in global terms.
A Portfolio comprises the following:
A language Biography
• A checklist for students to assess their own language
skills in terms of What I can do.
• Tools to help students identify their learning style and
objectives.
• A checklist of learning activities outside the classroom.
The unit-by-unit Student Self-assessment Checklists on
Common European Framework

the following pages give your students the opportunity


to monitor these points.
A language Passport
• A student’s overall evaluation of their language
skills, using descriptors from the Common European
Framework or CEF.
• A summary record of language learning, both inside
and out of school.
• A record of certificates and diplomas.
Descriptors from levels A1 and A2 of the CEF, and an End-
of-year Self-assessment form are provided on page 39.
A language Dossier
• A compilation of a student’s work, for example writing
tasks, recordings, project work.
In brief, the Biography details day-to-day experience of
language. The Passport summarizes the experiences, and
the Dossier is evidence of the experience.

20 Introduction
Student Self-assessment Checklist Student Self-assessment Checklist
Name:  Class: Name:  Class:

Unit 2 Unit 1
1 Complete the self-assessment by ticking the boxes that best refer to your ability. 1 Complete the self-assessment by ticking the boxes that best refer to your ability.
!! I need to try this again. ! I could do this better. !! I need to try this again. ! I could do this better.
!! ! * ** !! ! * **
* I am satisfied. ** I can do this very well. * I am satisfied. ** I can do this very well.
Vocabulary I can describe the position of objects. Vocabulary I can talk about my possessions.
Page 18: 5 Page 8: 6
Reading I can understand adverts and Reading I can talk about school rules.
Page 20: 2, 3 postcards. Page 10: 5
Language focus I can describe what is happening. Language focus I can talk about habits and facts.
Page 21: 6 Page 11: 6
Vocabulary and listening I can talk about helping at home. Vocabulary and listening I can talk about my free time.
Page 22: 5 Page 12: 5
Language focus I can contrast present actions with Language focus I can ask and answer about my free
Page 23: 6 routines. Page 13: 6 time activities.
Speaking I can make requests and compromises. Speaking I can ask for and give opinions.
Page 24: 7, 8 Page 14: 5, 6
Writing I can describe my ideal home. Writing I can write about my likes and dislikes.
Page 25: 5 Page 15: 6

2 Complete the form. 2 Complete the form.


What I remember: What did you do in English outside class? What I remember: What did you do in English outside class?


A useful question Do homework A useful question Do homework
Learn new words Learn new words
A useful expression Revise before a test A useful expression Revise before a test
Listen to music Listen to music
Some useful words Some useful words
Read a book Read a book
Watch a TV programme, video or DVD Watch a TV programme, video or DVD
Objectives: Objectives:
Write an email or chat Write an email or chat
One thing which I need to improve One thing which I need to improve
Look at web pages Look at web pages
How can I improve? Write a letter How can I improve? Write a letter
Read a magazine Read a magazine
Study strategy: Other activities: Study strategy: Other activities:
I can find spelling rules by looking at examples I can quickly scan a text to find answers.
of words. Yes / No
Yes / No

Introduction 21
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Student Self-assessment Checklist Student Self-assessment Checklist
Name:  Class: Name:  Class:

22 Introduction
Unit 4 Unit 3
1 Complete the self-assessment by ticking the boxes that best refer to your ability. 1 Complete the self-assessment by ticking the boxes that best refer to your ability.
!! I need to try this again. ! I could do this better. !! I need to try this again. ! I could do this better.
!! ! * ** !! ! * **
* I am satisfied. ** I can do this very well. * I am satisfied. ** I can do this very well.
Vocabulary I can make and respond to suggestions. Vocabulary I can describe feelings and events.
Page 38: 7 Page 28: 5
Reading I can read about the history of a Reading I can understand a text about people
Page 40: 1, 2, 3 famous place. Page 30: 2, 3 with good memories.
Language focus I can describe what was happening at Language focus I can talk about past events in my life.
Page 41: 4 a past event. Page 31: 5
Vocabulary and listening I can talk about places in the world. Vocabulary and listening I can talk about important life events.
Page 42: 5 Page 32: 4
Language focus I can invent a story about a world trip. Language focus I can talk about past events.
Page 43: 6 Page 33: 7
Speaking I can talk about amazing experiences. Speaking I can talk about experiences in the past.
Page 44: 6 Page 34: 5, 6
Writing I can write about a rescue. Writing I can describe an event in the past.
Page 45: 4 Page 35: 4

2 Complete the form. 2 Complete the form.


What I remember: What did you do in English outside class? What I remember: What did you do in English outside class?
A useful question Do homework A useful question Do homework
Learn new words Learn new words
A useful expression Revise before a test A useful expression Revise before a test
Listen to music Listen to music
Some useful words Some useful words
Read a book Read a book
Watch a TV programme, video or DVD Watch a TV programme, video or DVD
Objectives: Objectives:
Write an email or chat Write an email or chat
One thing which I need to improve One thing which I need to improve
Look at web pages Look at web pages
How can I improve? Write a letter How can I improve? Write a letter
Read a magazine Read a magazine
Study strategy: Other activities: Study strategy: Other activities:
I use the rules boxes to learn new grammar. I use the irregular verbs list to learn at least five
Yes / No new verbs every week.
Yes / No

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press


Student Self-assessment Checklist Student Self-assessment Checklist
Name:  Class: Name:  Class:

Unit 6 Unit 5
1 Complete the self-assessment by ticking the boxes that best refer to your ability. 1 Complete the self-assessment by ticking the boxes that best refer to your ability.
!! I need to try this again. ! I could do this better. !! I need to try this again. ! I could do this better.
!! ! * ** !! ! * **
* I am satisfied. ** I can do this very well. * I am satisfied. ** I can do this very well.
Vocabulary I can use a wide variety of numbers Vocabulary I can say how much I know about a
Page 58: 5 and times. Page 48: 5 person.
Reading I can understand a text about numbers. Reading I can understand a text about child
Page 60: 2 Page 50: 2, 3 prodigies.
Language focus I can make predictions using will and Language focus I can talk about past and present
Page 61: 3, 4, 5, 6 won’t. Page 51: 6 abilities.
Vocabulary and listening I can talk about people’s personality. Vocabulary and listening I can describe the quality of things.
Page 62: 3, 6 Page 52: 6
Language focus I can talk about conditions and their Language focus I can use comparative and superlative
Page 63: 5 results. Page 53: 5 adjectives.
Speaking I can speak about the future. Speaking I can compare ideas for a present.
Page 64: 7 Page 54: 7
Writing I can write a report about a survey. Writing I can write a biography of a person.
Page 65: 4 Page 55: 3

2 Complete the form. 2 Complete the form.


What I remember: What did you do in English outside class? What I remember: What did you do in English outside class?


A useful question Do homework A useful question Do homework
Learn new words Learn new words
A useful expression A useful expression Revise before a test
Revise before a test
Listen to music Listen to music
Some useful words Some useful words
Read a book Read a book
Watch a TV programme, video or DVD Watch a TV programme, video or DVD
Objectives: Objectives:
Write an email or chat Write an email or chat
One thing which I need to improve One thing which I need to improve
Look at web pages Look at web pages
Write a letter How can I improve? Write a letter
How can I improve?
Read a magazine Read a magazine
Study strategy: Other activities: Study strategy: Other activities:
Every time I speak English, I try to speak clearly. I learn new words in groups according to their
Yes / No meaning.
Yes / No

Introduction 23
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Student Self-assessment Checklist Student Self-assessment Checklist
Name:  Class: Name:  Class:

24 Introduction
Unit 8 Unit 7
1 Complete the self-assessment by ticking the boxes that best refer to your ability. 1 Complete the self-assessment by ticking the boxes that best refer to your ability.
!! I need to try this again. ! I could do this better. !! I need to try this again. ! I could do this better.
!! ! * ** !! ! * **
* I am satisfied. ** I can do this very well. * I am satisfied. ** I can do this very well.
Vocabulary I can explain how I feel about activities. Vocabulary I can make suggestions about sport.
Page 78: 6 Page 68: 5
Reading I can talk about fears and phobias. Reading I can understand an interview.
Page 80: 5 Page 70: 2, 3
Language focus I can talk about experiences. Language focus I can talk about plans and predictions.
Page 81: 6 Page 71: 7
Vocabulary and listening I can talk about injuries I’ve had. Vocabulary and listening I can talk about sport.
Page 82: 6 Page 72: 5
Language focus I can talk about people’s experiences Language focus I can talk about future arrangements.
Page 83: 6 and react to their answers. Page 73: 7
Speaking I can help someone with an injury. Speaking I can invite a friend to a sports event.
Page 84: 5 Page 74: 6
Writing I can describe an accident. Writing I can write a letter to ask for sponsors.
Page 85: 5 Page 75: 4

2 Complete the form. 2 Complete the form.


What I remember: What did you do in English outside class? What I remember: What did you do in English outside class?
A useful question Do homework A useful question Do homework
Learn new words Learn new words
A useful expression Revise before a test A useful expression Revise before a test
Listen to music Listen to music
Some useful words Some useful words
Read a book Read a book
Watch a TV programme, video or DVD Watch a TV programme, video or DVD
Objectives: Objectives:
Write an email or chat Write an email or chat
One thing which I need to improve One thing which I need to improve
Look at web pages Look at web pages
How can I improve? Write a letter Write a letter
How can I improve?
Read a magazine Read a magazine
Study strategy: Other activities: Study strategy: Other activities:
I use the irregular verbs list to check and learn I remember new grammar by writing my own
past participles. examples.
Yes / No Yes / No

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End-of-year Self-assessment
Name: 
Nationality: 
First language: 
Date: 
Evaluate your language ability in each skill area. Read the descriptions of language skills for levels A1 and A2.
Then put ticks (✔) or crosses (✘) in the table.

A1 A2
Listening
Reading
Conversation
Speaking
Writing

A1 A2

Listening I can recognise familiar words and I can understand phrases and the highest
very basic phrases concerning myself, frequency vocabulary related to areas of
my family and immediate concrete most immediate personal relevance (e.g.
surroundings when people speak very basic personal and family information,
slowly and clearly. shopping, local area, employment). I can
catch the main point in short, clear, simple
messages and announcements.
Reading I can understand familiar names, I can read very short, simple texts. I can find
words and very simple sentences, for specific, predictable information in simple
example on notices and posters or in everyday material such as advertisements,
catalogues. prospectuses, menus and timetables and
I can understand short simple personal
letters.
Conversation I can interact in a simple way provided I can communicate in simple and routine
(Oral interaction) the other person is prepared to repeat tasks requiring a simple and direct
or rephrase things at a slower rate of exchange of information on familiar topics
speech and help me formulate what and activities. I can handle very short
I’m trying to say. I can ask and answer social exchanges, even though I can’t
simple questions in areas of immediate usually understand enough to keep the
need or on very familiar topics. conversation going myself.
Speaking I can use simple phrases and sentences I can use a series of phrases and sentences
(Oral production) to describe where I live and people I to describe in simple terms my family
know. and other people, living conditions, my
educational background and my present or
most recent job.
Writing I can write a short, simple postcard, for I can write short, simple notes and
example sending holiday greetings. I messages relating to matters in areas of
can fill in forms with personal details, immediate need. I can write a very simple
for example entering my name, personal letter, for example thanking
nationality and address on a hotel someone for something.
registration form.

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Introduction 25


1 VOCABULARY Family
I can talk about my family.

Aims
Family and • Learn vocabulary for family relationships.
• Ask and answer personal questions about family.
school Warm-up (2 minutes)
• With books closed, write the word family on the board.
Unit summary • Ask individual students: How many people are there in your
family? Who are they? Elicit words for family members and
Communication write them on the board.
I can … Exercise 1 $ 1.02
talk about my family. • In a weaker class, students use their dictionaries to check
exchange personal information. the meaning of the words, then match them. In a stronger
talk about schoolwork. class, students can try to do this in pairs from memory.
talk about school. • Once students have listened to the CD and checked their
answers, model and drill the pronunciation of any words
Vocabulary which are new to students.
Core vocabulary: ANSWERS
Family: aunt, brother, child, cousin, daughter, father, 1  father  2  brother  3  uncle  4  grandfather  
granddaughter, grandfather, grandmother, grandparent, 5  husband  6  son  7  grandson  8  nephew
grandson, husband, mother, nephew, niece, parent, partner,
sister, son, twin, uncle, wife Exercise 2
School: English exercise, French exam, geography book, • Look at the photos with the class and discuss the people
history notes, ICT homework, maths teacher, music room, shown in each one.
PE class, science laboratory, etc. • Allow students time to read the texts. Once they have
chosen the answers individually, check them as a class.
Language focus ANSWERS
be + subject pronouns 1  children  2  sons  3  daughters  4  brothers  
Possessive ‘s 5  grandmother  6  sisters  7  mother  8  husband’s
have got
Exercise 3
there is, there are
• Encourage students to give reasons for their choice of
word that does not match.
Key competences
Social and civic competences: Asking about families ANSWERS
(page 4) 1 grandmother (the others are male)
2 nephew (the others are female)
Communicative competence: Talking about schoolwork
3 daughter (the others are adults)
(page 6)
Exercise 4
• Read through the key phrases and check understanding.
• Model and drill pronunciation of the questions if necessary.
• When students have asked and answered in pairs, ask some
students to report back to the class on their partner’s family.
In a stronger class, get students to ask further questions.

Optional activity: Vocabulary


Ask students to write three sentences about their family:
two true and one false. Students walk around the room,
reading their sentences to other students. The other
student guesses which sentence is false.

Social and civic competences


This activity will help your students to interact with
other students in the class in a cooperative manner.

More practice
Workbook page 4

26 Unit 1
LANGUAGE FOCUS be + subject pronouns • Possessive ’s
I can exchange personal information. 1
Aims Exercise 4
• Learn and practise the use of be + subject pronouns to ask • Look at the example with the class, and elicit one or two
and answer questions and give personal information. more possible questions.
• Learn and practise the use of the possessive ’s to talk • Students write their questions, then ask and answer.
about possessions. • Walk around the class monitoring accuracy.
Warm-up (2–3 minutes) ANSWERS
• With books closed, ask a student: How old are you? Write Students’ own answers.
the question on the board and underline are. Exercise 5
• Elicit the answer (I’m fourteen.) and write it on the board. • Students can work in pairs to translate the sentences.
Underline the verb ’m.
• Ask another student: How old is … ? Write the answer on ANSWERS
the board (He / She is fourteen.) and underline the verb is. Answers in students’ own language.
We use an apostrophe after a plural.
• Focus on the underlined verbs and elicit that they are all
forms of the verb be. LANGUAGE NOTE   In spoken English, My cousin’s flat (one
cousin) and My cousins’ flat (more than one cousin) sound
Exercise 1
the same.
• When students have completed the table, check answers, Possessive ’s is only used for people and animals, but not
then model and drill pronunciation of the sentences.
for objects: the boy’s leg NOT the table’s leg.
ANSWERS For objects, we often use a compound noun (the door
1  isn’t  2  Is handle) or we can use of (the top of the box).
LANGUAGE NOTE   In spoken English, we usually use
contracted forms of be in affirmative sentences when we Exercise 6
use a pronoun. When we use a noun, we often use the full • Remind students to think about whether the ’s refers to
form of be: They’re in France. My cousins are in France. He’s one person or more.
English. The teacher is English. ANSWERS
We always use full forms in questions: Is he fourteen? Are 1 I like Saltanat’s hair.
they happy? 2 Is that Birzhan and Saule’s mother?
3 It’s my grandmother’s birthday.
Exercise 2 4 My parents’ car isn’t here.
• Clarify that students should write each sentence in three 5 What are your friends’ names?
forms. Students complete the sentences individually. In a
Exercise 7
weaker class, this could be pairwork.
• Tell students to read through all the sentence halves
ANSWERS before they start to match them.
1  ’re  ​​2  ’s  ​​3  ’m  ​​4  are  ​​5  ’re • Check answers before students ask and answer in pairs.
1 You aren’t in my class.
ANSWERS
2 It isn’t a nice day.
1b How old are you?
3 I’m not fourteen years old.
2h Where are you from?
4 Your cousins aren’t in Russia.
3f Who’s your favourite singer?
5 We aren’t partners.
4g When’s your birthday?
1 Are you in my class? 5d What time’s the next class?
2 Is it a nice day? 6a What are your parents’ names?
3 Are you fourteen years old? 7c How are you today?
4 Are your cousins in Russia? 8e What’s your phone number?
5 Are we partners?
Finished?
Exercise 3 • Refer fast finishers to the Finished? activity. Students can
• Remind students to read the sentences carefully before write their paragraphs and swap with another fast finisher
they decide which form to use, to check they understand to check each other’s work for accuracy.
the context. Point out that they also need to work out • Alternatively, students can write a paragraph about
which subject pronoun is needed to complete the gaps. someone else in the class. This could be turned into a game,
• Check answers by asking individual students to read out with the class having to guess who is being described.
their sentences.
More practice
ANSWERS Workbook page 5
1  I’m not   2  Is she   3  is it   4  He’s  5  Are they   6  we’re Language focus reference and practice, Workbook page 72

Unit 1 27
VOCABULARY School
I can talk about schoolwork.

Aims • In a weaker class, help students to write their questions


• Practise forming compound nouns to do with school. before they ask and answer. They can use these for
• Use compound nouns to talk about schoolwork. support as they are talking.
• Walk around the class and listen as students work. Help
Warm-up (2–3 minutes) with pronunciation and check they are using the key
• With books closed, ask students what their favourite phrases correctly.
subjects are at school. Elicit some words for school • In a stronger class, encourage students to adapt the key
subjects and write them on the board. phrases further by changing other words in the questions,
• Ask students what words they know that are related to using compound nouns related to school, e.g. Have we got
schoolwork. Elicit a few nouns such as exam and teacher a history exam today?
and write them on the board. • Ask some pairs to perform individual questions and
• Point out that the nouns on the board can be combined answers for the class.
to make compound nouns, e.g. maths teacher.
Optional activity: Vocabulary
Exercise 1 Ask students to work in pairs and write three more
• Look at the pictures with the class and discuss what questions using the key phrases in exercise 3 and the
students can see. compound nouns in exercise 1.
• Allow students time to read through the list of nouns, Students can then work in groups of four to ask and
then check understanding by asking for translations. answer each other’s questions.
• Look at the example with the class and make sure
students understand that they must form compound Communicative competence, Sense of initiative
nouns to match each picture. and entrepreneurship
• While checking answers with the class, point out that the This activity will help to improve your students’
stress in compound nouns usually falls on the first word. speaking skills. It will also help to encourage teamwork
Drill pronunciation of the compound nouns if necessary. in the classroom.
• In a weaker class, write examples on the board such as
geography / science / homework teacher. As a class activity, Optional activity: Vocabulary
ask students to identify the word that cannot be used to Divide the class into two teams and tell students they are
make a compound noun with teacher (homework). Do one going to play a vocabulary game.
or two more examples in preparation for exercise 2
With books closed, ask students to work individually and
• In a stronger class, ask students to think about other write three sentences about school using compound
possible compound nouns that can be formed from the nouns. Tell them to try to use compound nouns that they
words in the box, e.g. geography / French / English class. think other students will not use.
ANSWERS Ask individual students from each team to read out one of
1 science class 4 music teacher / class their sentences in turn. If a student has used a compound
2 maths exercise 5 PE class noun correctly, award a point and write the compound
3 French book 6 ICT room noun on the board. Tell students that when a particular
compound noun has been used once, it cannot be used
Exercise 2 again in the game.
• Once students have chosen the correct words, ask them Continue asking students to read out their sentences until
to compare their answers in pairs before you check with students have no different compound nouns to offer.
the class.
The team with the most points is the winner.
ANSWERS
1 exercise 5 PE Communicative competence, Social and sivic
2 English 6 teacher competences
3 room 7 book This activity will help to improve your students’ writing
4 homework and speaking skills. It will also help them to interact
with other students in a cooperative manner.
Exercise 3
• Read through the key phrases with the class. Model and
drill pronunciation of the questions if necessary. More practice
• Look at the example with the class before asking students Workbook page 6
to ask and answer the questions in pairs.

28 Unit 1
LANGUAGE FOCUS have got • there is, there are
I can talk about school. 1
Aims ANSWERS
• Learn affirmative, negative and question forms of have got. Students’ own answers.
• Use have got to ask and answer questions about school. Exercise 4
• Learn affirmative, negative and question forms of there is, • Write on the board: There ____ one art teacher at this
there are. school. There ____ three maths teachers.
• Use there is, there are to ask and answer questions about • Elicit the missing words, then elicit other sentences using
school. there is, there are from the class.
Warm-up (2 minutes) • Students copy and complete the table individually, then
check their answers in pairs before you check with the class.
• With books closed, ask individual students What classes
have you got today? ANSWERS
• Elicit answers and write have got on the board. 1  are  ​​2  is  ​​3  Is
• Elicit that we use have got to talk about possessions and LANGUAGE NOTE  
We use there is with singular nouns and
tell students that we can also use it to talk about school. we use there are with plural nouns.
Exercise 1 The word order in the question forms is: Is there an exam?
• In a stronger class, ask students to complete the tables The short answers are: Yes, there is / are. No, there isn’t / aren’t.
individually. In a weaker class, offer support by doing
this activity as a class on the board. Exercise 5
• Check answers by asking individual students to read out • Remind students to read the sentences carefully to check
sentences from the table. they understand the context.
ANSWERS • In a weaker class, allow students to complete the
1  ’ve  ​​2  hasn’t got   ​​3  haven’t got   ​​4  Have sentences in pairs. In a stronger class, once students
have completed these items, you could ask them to make
LANGUAGE NOTE   We use has got, not have got, for third the affirmative sentences negative, and vice versa.
person singular forms: He’s got maths today. NOT He have
ANSWERS
got maths today.
1  Is there   2  there aren’t   3  There are   4  Is there  
We do not use do/does with have got to form negatives 5  There is   6  there isn’t   7  there are   8  Are there
and questions: I haven’t got NOT I don’t have got. Have you
got? NOT Do you have got? Exercise 6
In short answers, we use have/has, not have got/has got: • Point out that this exercise brings together both language
Have you got a geography exam today? Yes, I have. NOT Yes, points from the lesson, so students should think carefully
I’ve got. about which information is missing.
• Students ask and answer the questions in pairs. Clarify
Exercise 2 that there is a mixture of Yes / No and Wh- questions, so
• Students work individually to order the sentences. their answers should reflect this. They will need to give
• Ask students to check their answers in pairs before you either the correct short answer form, or the information
check with the class. requested. Go round and listen as students talk, checking
they are using the target language correctly.
ANSWERS
ANSWERS
1 My sister hasn’t got history classes.
2 Has the teacher got our books? 1  Is  2  Have  3  is  4  Is  5  Are  6  is  7  have
3 What exercises have we got for homework? Students’ own answers.
4 Our school has got a good science laboratory. More practice
5 I haven’t got your ICT notes. Workbook page 7
Language focus reference and practice, Workbook page 72
Exercise 3
• Read the task and look at the example with the class. End-of-unit activities
Demonstrate how the question is formed by using a
Vocabulary and language focus, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
combination of ideas from each of the boxes. Point out
page 149
that there will be many possible combinations.
Vocabulary and language focus, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
• Elicit one or two more questions from the class.
pages 158–159
• Students write their questions individually, then check
Vocabulary and language focus, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources pages
answers in pairs.
176–177
• Go round and listen as students ask and answer their
Communication: Pairwork, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources page 194
questions in pairs. Help with pronunciation and check
they are using be and have got correctly.

Unit 1 29
2 VOCABULARY Everyday objects
I can talk about my possessions.

Start thinking
Communication Read the questions with the class and elicit answers from
individual students. Encourage students to guess the

and technology answers they do not already know, and use their suggestions
to start a class discussion. Alternatively, ask students to find
the information online before the class, or during the class if
Unit summary you have access to the internet.
ANSWERS
Communication 1 Students’ own answers.
I can … 2 A monastery is a place where monks (religious men) live.
talk about my possessions. 3 Students’ own answers.
talk about school rules.
Aims
talk about habits and facts.
• Learn vocabulary for everyday objects.
talk about my free time.
• Do a questionnaire about personal possessions.
ask and answer about free-time activities.
ask for and give opinions. Warm-up (3 minutes)
write about my likes and dislikes.. • With books closed, ask students to work in pairs and write
down in English the things that they usually have in their
Vocabulary bag or in their pockets.
Core vocabulary: • Once students have discussed in pairs, elicit ideas from
Everyday objects: bag, bus pass, clothes, ID card, jewellery, the class and write them on the board.
key, key ring, laptop, make-up, mobile phone, money, mp3 Exercise 1 $ 1.03
player, purse, sunglasses, ticket, watch, wallet
• Refer students to the photos on page 9. Students match
Free-time activities: collect things, go cycling, go shopping, the objects with the photos individually.
go swimming, go to the cinema, listen to music, meet
friends, play computer games, play in a band, play sport,
• In a weaker class, ask students to compare ideas with a
partner before you check answers as a class.
read magazines and books, surf the internet, take photos,
watch TV • Play the CD so that students can check their answers.
Model and drill the pronunciation of difficult words.
Build your vocabulary: Verbs for permission
• Following on from the warm-up activity, ask the students
Language focus how many of these items they have in their bags or
pockets today.
Present simple: affirmative and negative
Adverbs of frequency ANSWERS
Present simple: questions a  mobile phone   ​b  ticket  ​c  bus pass   ​d  wallet  ​
e  clothes  ​f  mp3 player   ​g  money  ​h  keys  ​
Capital letters and punctuation
i  ID card   ​j  bag
Creativity and Skills Exercise 2
Communication: Joining a club (page 88) • Refer students to the words in the box. In a stronger
CLIL: Technology: Advertising (page 96) class, ask if anyone knows the translation of the words.
My country: Communication and technology (page 104) Students then use their dictionaries to check the
Vocabulary puzzles: Everyday objects, Free-time activities meanings of the words in the box.
(page 112) • Once students have finished, ask individual students to
read out their sentences to check the answers.
Key competences ANSWERS
Learning to learn: Scanning (page 8) 1  laptop  ​2  watch  ​3  purse  ​4  key ring   ​5  sunglasses  ​
Social and civic competences: Your things, your character 6  jewellery  ​7  make-up
(page 9), I don’t go out without ... (page 10)
Exercise 3
Cultural awareness and expression: I don’t go out
without ... (page 10) • Allow students time to read through the questionnaire,
and check that they understand the meaning of the
Digital competence: Writing an internet profile (page 15)
adjectives sentimental, sensible, trendy, organized,
disorganized, careful.
• Students can use a dictionary to check the meanings. Ask
for translations to check understanding.

30 Unit 2
2
Exercise 4
Optional activity: Vocabulary
• Students work in pairs to do the questionnaire, then read
To practise or revise the vocabulary set in a fun way, do
the key. Ask individual students if they agree with their
the following activity. Divide the class into two teams.
results.
Ask one student from each team to be the team captain.
• In a weaker class, ask how many students came into The two captains should come to the front of the class
each group: a, b or c. Divide the class into these groups and, without showing it to their classmates, write on a
and ask them to dicuss, in their own language if necessary, piece of paper a list of six everyday objects from exercises
why they agree or disagree with the key. Then ask each 1 and 2.
student to prouduce a sentence starting ‘I think I am / I
Explain to the teams that each captain has six everyday
don’t think I am, ... , because ... ‘. Write this sentence on the
objects in their bag, and their team mates must guess the
board for support.
objects one by one.
• In a stronger class, ask students to discuss with their
With books closed, ask individual students from first one
partner their reasons for agreeing or disagreeing with the
team then another to ask their captain about what is in
key. Go around the room monitoring their discussions.
their bag, e.g. Have you got a laptop in your bag? Are there
Exercise 5 any keys in your bag? Only accept questions if they are
• Students work individually to write sentences about correctly formed.
themselves and their partner. If the answer is yes, write that object on the board. If
• Ask some students to read out their sentences to the class. the answer is no, move on to the next question but do
not write the object on the board, so students have to
ANSWERS remember which objects their team mates have asked
Students’ own answers. about.
Exercise 6 The first team to guess all six objects wins the game.
• Students can now use the new vocabulary in context by Social and civic competences, Learning to learn
asking and answering with a partner.
This activity will help your students to work in a
• In a weaker class, encourage students to write the cooperative manner. It will also help them to be aware
questions they want to ask before they start their of their own ability to learn a foreign language.
conversations.
ANSWERS
More practice
Students’ own answers.
Workbook page 8
Finished?
Tests
• Refer fast finishers to the Finished? activity. Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM
• Encourage them to use as many of the new words
as possible in their sentences. Remind them to use
adjectives to describe the personality of the person they
have chosen to write about, and verbs to describe what
they do.
• Once students have finished, they can compare their
ideas with another fast finisher. They could also produce a
mini-project as an extension activity for homework, using
photos of the person.
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.

Unit 2 31
READING People’s possessions
I can talk about school rules.

Aims ANSWERS
• Read about young people and their possessions. 1 False. Thai monks wear orange robes.
2 True.
• Read for general meaning and specific information.
3 False. People give food to the monks.
• Talk about rules at school. 4 True.
Warm-up (2–3 minutes) 5 False. Laura doesn’t go into classes without her ID card.
6 True.
• Ask individual students: What do you always have in your
bag? What possessions are important to you? Exercise 4
• Elicit ideas from the class, and ask students if they think • Now focus students on the blue words in the text and
they have a lot of possessions. ask them to choose the correct one to complete each
sentence.
Background • Check understanding of the phrases, for example,
Buddhism is a religion based on the teachings of by asking students to translate them into their own
Siddhartha Gautama. Buddhists believe that life should language.
be as simple as possible, and people should try to be • Point out that all the phrases are followed by an infinitive.
unselfish and not concerned with material possessions. ANSWERS
Buddhists live very simple lives and spend time each day 1 aren’t supposed to
praying and meditating. 2 It’s against the rules to
Buddhism originated in Nepal, but there are now 3 are allowed to
Buddhists all over the world. 4 aren’t allowed to

Exercise 1 Exercise 5
• Students use their dictionaries to check the meaning of • Read through the questions with the class and make sure
the words in the list. that students understand everything.
• Ask students to work in pairs to guess which possessions • Ask students to prepare their answers to the questions
belong to each person. individually. In a weaker class, ask students to make
• Ask for ideas, but do not confirm or deny answers at this notes before they have their conversations. In a stronger
stage. class, ask students to write two or three more questions
on the same topic for their partner.
Exercise 2 • After students have asked and answered the questions,
• Allow students time to read the Study strategy, then ask ask some students to report back on their partner’s
them to identify the key words in the question in exercise answers.
1 (possessions, Phra Pachak, Laura). ANSWERS
• Tell students to scan the text, following the instructions Students’ own answers.
in the Study strategy box. They do not need to worry
about the blue words at this stage. Optional activity: Vocabulary
ANSWERS Ask students to imagine that they live in the monastery
1  Phra Pachak   2  Laura  3  Phra Pachak   4  Laura   with Phra Pachak. Ask them to write a description of a
5  Phra Pachak typical day, beginning: I usually get up at … . Students
could work in pairs if you think they will find it too difficult
Exercise 3 $ 1.04 working individually.
• Explain that students are now going to study the text in Ask some students to read their descriptions to the class.
more detail. The class could vote for the best description.
• Allow them time to read the sentences before they hear
the text again. Point out that some sentences are true Cultural awareness and expression, Social and
and some are false, and that they will need to supply the civic competences
correct information where necessary. This activity will help students to express their own
• Play the CD so that students can listen as they read. creativity in an appropriate way. It will also help them to
appreciate and accept cultural differences.
• Ask students to compare their answers in pairs, then check
answers with the class.
• In a stronger class, ask students if they would like to live More practice
with fewer or more possessions. Ask if the rules for Laura Workbook page 12
and Phra Pachak seem strict.
• In a weaker class, ask how Laura’s school rules compare
to their own. What is different?

32 Unit 2
LANGUAGE FOCUS Present simple: affirmative and negative
I can talk about habits and facts. 2
Aims 7 My best friends (don’t) live near me.
• Learn the affirmative and negative forms of the present 8 We (don’t) start school at 8.30 a.m.
simple.
Exercise 4
• Use the present simple to describe things that happen
regularly.
• Read through the table with the class and elicit an
example for the third column, for example, finishes.
Warm-up (3 minutes) • In a weaker class, complete the table as a whole class
• Write these gapped sentences on the board: activity. In a stronger class, students copy and complete
A monk ____ with almost no possessions. The head teacher the table individually, then check their answers in pairs.
____ ask the teacher how many classes we go to. ANSWERS
• Refer students back to the texts on page 10 to complete
Most Verbs ending in Verbs ending in
the sentences: A monk lives with almost no possessions. The
verbs: consonant + -y: -o, -ch, -sh, -x and
head teacher doesn’t ask the teacher how many classes we
add -s -y ➔ add –ies -ss: add -es
go to.
• Elicit that the verbs are in the present simple form. needs carries watches
wears copies goes finishes
• Elicit or explain that we use the present simple to talk
uses studies mixes
about things that happen regularly or are always true.
lives tries passes
Exercise 1 walks
• Point out that the wordpool contains different elements Pronunciation: /θ/ and /ð/
which are needed in the sentences. Workbook page 90
ANSWERS Teaching notes page 144
1 lives 3 walk 5 don’t
Exercise 5
2 doesn’t 4 give 6 don’t
• Ask students to read through the text quickly without
LANGUAGE NOTE  
In the he/she/it form of the present worrying about the gaps, and ask What is a nomad? Elicit
simple affirmative, we add -s to the verb: the answer (a nomad is a person who travels about rather
He needs a car. NOT He need a car. than living in one place).
In the negative form, the he/she/it form uses doesn’t: • Once students have completed the text, check answers,
paying close attention to spelling.
He doesn’t need a car. NOT He don’t need a car.
In the negative, we do not add -s to make the he/she/it ANSWERS
form: He doesn’t need a car. NOT He doesn’t needs a car. 1  live  2  keeps  3  doesn’t go   4  helps  
5  speaks  6  don’t use   7  prefer
Exercise 2 Exercise 6
• Ask students to complete the rules by using the sentences • Read the example sentence with the class and elicit one
in exercise 1 for reference. or two more example.
ANSWERS • Students work individually, then read their sentences to
1  facts, routines   2  don’t  3  doesn’t each other in pairs and help each other to correct any
mistakes.
Exercise 3
ANSWERS
• Focus on the example, and do another example with the Students’ own answers.
class if necessary.
• Remind students to use the correct verb form, affirmative Finished?
or negative, to make the sentence true for them. • Refer fast finishers to the Finished? activity. Ask them to
• In a weaker class, ask students to compare answers try to use as many words from the unit as they can when
before checking with the class. In a stronger class, check describing their possessions.
answers, then extend the activity by asking students to ANSWERS
call out other verbs and put them into affirmative and Students’ own answers.
negative present simple sentences.
More practice
ANSWERS
Workbook page 9
1 I (don’t) like jewellery.
Language focus reference and practice, Workbook page 74
2 My parents (don’t) use a laptop.
3 I (don’t) collect cinema tickets. Tests
4 We (don’t) wear jeans at school. Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM
5 Our teachers (don’t) give us lots of homework.
6 I (don’t) study French.

Unit 2 33
VOCABULARY AND LISTENING Free-time activities
I can talk about my free time.

Aims ANSWERS
• Learn verbs about free-time activities. 1  e  ​2  a  ​3  d  ​4  f  ​5  b  ​6  c
The rules for the position of adverbs of frequency are:
• Listen to a podcast about metal detecting.
Before most verbs: He never loses things.
• Listen for general meaning and specific details. After the verb be: She is always late.
• Write personal sentences about free time using adverbs Between have and got: I’ve always got my mobile phone in my
of frequency. bag.
Warm-up (2–3 minutes) Exercise 4
• Write the words free-time activities on the board. • Remind students to use a variety of adverbs when writing
• Ask students what they understand by these words, then their sentences.
ask them to say what their favourite activities are.
ANSWERS
• Ask students if they have a lot of free time, or not enough. 1 We … play computer games.
Elicit some ideas. 2 I … go swimming.
3 My friends and I … watch DVDs.
Exercise 1 $ 1.05
4 I have … got a mobile phone with me.
• Tell students to read through the options and try to guess 5 I am … late for class.
as many as they can, before they listen and check. 6 My friends and I … go cycling.
• Check the answers and ask around the class to find out
how many activities the students guessed correctly. Exercise 5
ANSWERS • In a weaker class, ask students to make notes about their
1 TV 8 shopping ideas before they talk with their partner. In a stronger
2 music 9 the internet class, ask students to read the example carefully, then
3 computer games 10 swimming close their books before they start to talk.
4 friends 11 in a band • Go round and listen as students are working. Check they
5 sport 12 cycling are forming the present simple correctly, and putting the
6 things 13 to the cinema adverbs of frequency in the correct place for the verb.
7 photos 14 magazines and books • Ask one or two pairs to perform their exchanges for the
class.
Exercise 2 $ 1.06 Tapescript page 149
ANSWERS
• Look at the photo with the class and ask students to
Students’ own answers.
identify the activity (metal detecting). They can answer in
their own language. More practice
• Explain that students are going to listen to a girl talking Workbook page 9
about this activity. Language focus reference and practice, Workbook page 74
• Tell students to read the questions and all the options
carefully before they listen to the podcast. Optional activity: Vocabulary
• Play the CD. At the end, allow students to compare To practise the new vocabulary, tell students they are
answers in pairs before you check with the class. going to test each other.
Tell students to choose five free0time activities from
ANSWERS exercise 1. Tell them to write a sentence using each of
1  b  ​2  c  ​3  c  ​4  a these, making sure that they spell them correctly.
Exercise 3 In pairs and with books closed, they should now test each
• Focus students on the diagram, and demonstrate the other by reading out their sentences to their partner,
fixed sequence of the adverbs of frequency. leaving out the verb in the activity phrase. Their partner
must give the missing verb and spell it. Tell students they
• Check answers, then ask about the position of the
should give their partner one point if they give the correct
adverbs.
verb and another point for the the correct spelling.
• In a stronger class, elicit ideas about the rules from the
students as a class discussion. Learning to learn, Social and civic competences
• In a weaker class, remind students that there is a This activity will help your students to evaluate their
distinction between the verbs be, have got and other work. It will also help them to interact with other
verbs. Write these verbs as sub-headings on the board students in a cooperative manner.
and write an example for each form, underlining the
adverb of frequency in each one. Elicit the rules, then
write these on the board for students to copy into their More practice
notebooks. Workbook page 10

34 Unit 2
LANGUAGE FOCUS Present simple: questions
I can ask and answer about free-time activities. 2
Aims Exercise 4 $ 1.08
• Learn the question forms of the present simple. • Explain that this exercise covers Wh- question forms,
• Write questions using the present simple. so students should think about the information that is
supplied in the answer in order to choose the correct
Warm-up (2 minutes) word for each gap.
• Refer students back to the photo on page 12. Ask students • In a weaker class, you may need to revise the meaning
what questions they can ask about Justine. of Wh- question words. Do this by writing the following
• Elicit some questions, and write the correct versions of all words on the board and asking students to match them
ideas on the board. to the Wh- words: place, person, time, reason, object.
• Play the CD. Students listen and check their answers.
Exercise 1 $ 1.07
• If you want to extend the activity, ask students to repeat
• Look at the example dialogue, then ask students to the questions and answers in pairs.
complete the remaining items.
ANSWERS
• Check answers by asking pairs of students to perform the
1 When
mini-dialogues for the class.
2 Why
ANSWERS 3 Where
1 Does 4 Do 4 Who
2 does 5 do
3 doesn’t 6 don’t Exercise 5
• Go through the example with the class and ask students
LANGUAGE NOTE  
In present simple questions, we use do to explain the reason for choosing why to complete this
for first and second persons: Do you collect comics? Where question (the answer gives a reason for an activity).
do they live?
• Students write questions from the prompts individually.
But we use does for he/she/it: Where does he live? NOT You can check answers by asking pairs of students to ask
Where do he live? and answer the questions.
In question forms, we do not add -s to the main verb in
ANSWERS
the he/she/it form: Does he live in London? NOT Does he
1 What do you read in your free time?
lives in London?
2 Why do you study English?
3 When do you and your friends play sport?
Exercise 2 4 What do you do at the weekend?
• Remind students to check the subject of the question 5 Where does your best friend meet you?
carefully before they complete the question. 6 Who do you go to the cinema with?
• Once students have finished, ask individual students to
read out their completed sentences to check answers. Exercise 6
• Read the task and the example with the class.
ANSWERS
1 Do / surf
• In a weaker class, check understanding of all the
questions and question words from exercise 5. Allow
2 Does / go
students time to prepare their own answers before they
3 Do / play
ask and answer with their partner.
4 Does / use
5 Do / listen ANSWERS
6 Do / take Students’ own answers.

Exercise 3 Finished?
• Students ask and answer in pairs. In a stronger class, tell • Refer fast finishers to the Finished? activity.
them that they can invent information for the answers if • Remind them to use a mixture of Yes / No and Wh-
they like, as long as the questions and answers are formed questions.
correctly. You could also refer a stronger class back to • If there is time, they can ask and answer questions with
the verbs associated with free-time activities on page 12 another fast finisher.
and ask students to form their own questions.
More practice
ANSWERS
Workbook page 11
Students’ own answers. Language focus reference and practice, Workbook page 74

Tests
Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM

Unit 2 35
SPEAKING Asking for and giving opinions
I can ask for and give opinions.

Aims • Once students have finished, play the CD for them to


• Listen to two friends asking for and giving opinions. listen and check their answers.
• Learn key phrases for asking and giving opinions. ANSWERS
• Practise asking and giving opinions. 1 stand
2 I suppose
Warm-up (2–3 minutes) 3 you like it
• Ask students if they like shopping and ask about the kind 4 it’s really nice
of things they like to buy. 5 keen on
• Ask if they usually go shopping alone or with friends.
Exercise 5
• Ask which they prefer, and why, and elicit that you can ask
for a friend’s opinion about things you want to buy.
• Look at the short exchange shown in the example, and
tell students that at this stage, they only need to write
Exercise 1 dialogues of this length.
• Tell students to look carefully at the photo and guess • Encourage them to produce as many as they can, using a
where the friends are. Ask them to explain the reasons for variety of the words in the box and their own ideas.
their answers. • Ask students to perform their exchanges for the class.
ANSWER ANSWERS
In a clothes shop. Students’ own answers.

Exercise 2 $ 1.09 Exercise 6


• Read the question with the class and check students • You can now tell students to focus on the blue
understand what information they should listen for (the expressions in the main dialogue. Ask students to work
speakers’ opinions of the clothes). in pairs and rewrite the dialogue, replacing these phrases
• Play the CD once for students to read and listen, then ask using ideas from exercise 5.
the class for their ideas. • In a weaker class, focus on ideas for the things they will
need to replace each time. For example, This hat could be
ANSWERS
replaced by another item of clothing.
Shaun likes the red T-shirt, but Leah doesn’t like it. Leah likes
the hat, but Shaun doesn’t like it. • In a stronger class, ask students to work in pairs and
write their own dialogue, imagining they are shopping
Exercise 3 together and looking at two or three things. They can
• Read through the key phrases with the class. include more information than in exercise 5 above, and
• Ask students to find the key phrases in the dialogue and the dialogue does not need to follow the model as closely.
identify whether they give positive or negative opinions Tell students to decide what things they want to look at,
about the items of clothing. and to plan their dialogues.
• In a weaker class, draw a table on the board, with two • Students practise their new dialogues in pairs. Then they
columns. Draw a smiley face in the left-hand column, and swap roles and practise again.
a sad face in the right-hand column. As you check the • As students are working, go round and listen. Check
answers, write each phrase in the appropriate column. they are using the key phrases correctly, and help with
When this is completed, ask students to copy the table pronunciation.
into their books. • Ask some students to perform their dialogues for the class.
• In a stronger class, ask if students can give you any more ANSWERS
phrases for expressing positive or negative opinions. You Students’ own answers.
might also like to discuss which phrases are really positive
and which are not quite as positive. More practice
Communication: Pairwork, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
ANSWERS page 195
a  positive  ​b  negative  ​c  negative  ​d  negative  ​
e  positive Tests
Speaking test 1, Test Bank MultiROM
Exercise 4 $ 1.09
• Focus students on the dialogue at the top of the page
and point out that parts of it are incomplete. Tell them
not to worry about the blue words at this stage, but just
to complete the gapped phrases. Remind them that they
heard the complete dialogue in exercise 2, so encourage
them to complete it from memory if they can.

36 Unit 2
WRITING An internet profile
I can write about my likes and dislikes. 2
Aims Exercise 5
• Study a model internet profile. • Look at the sentences with the class and point out that
• Learn about capital letters and punctuation. they are incorrect. Students write the correct versions.
• Write an internet profile. • Check answers by writing the incorrect versions on the
board. Ask students to tell you how to correct them.
Warm-up (2–3 minutes) Ensure students have all noted the correct final versions.
• Ask students if they use the internet, and ask what they ANSWERS
use it for. 1 My name’s Mukhtar and I live in Shymkent.
• Ask if they use the internet to talk to friends and meet 2 I’m really into German and French.
new friends. 3 I love watching football, tennis, rugby and motor racing on TV.
• Write internet profile on the board and elicit or explain that
it is a description of yourself that you put on the internet Exercise 6
in order to meet new friends. • Read the task with the class. Students think and plan their
• Ask students who has an internet profile, and what internet profiles individually.
information is in it. • Refer students back to the adjectives on page 9 if they
need ideas for adjectives to describe themselves.
Exercise 1 • Students write their internet profiles. This can be set for
• Students read the profile, then answer the questions. In a homework.
weaker class, do this together as a class activity. • Tell students to check their work, and check they have
ANSWERS used capital letters and punctuation correctly.
1 happy, sentimental, disorganized More practice
2 music, manga, Japanese things Workbook page 13
3 magazines and music blogs
4 by instant messenger
End-of-unit activities
Exercise 2
Progress review
• Read through the key phrases with the class.
Workbook page 14
• Ask students to find the key phrases in the profile and
The Progress review is designed to give students the chance
translate them into their own language.
to revise the main vocabulary and grammar points from the
• Ask students to think about the part of speech that unit, as well as some of the key phrases. It provides students
follows each phrase. Confirm that they can all be followed with a record of what they have learnt, and it also helps you
by either a noun or verb + -ing. and them to identify areas that need more work.
• In a weaker class, provide further examples on the board • Before students do the Progress review, tell them to look
of the key phrases followed by both parts of speech. In a back at the main vocabulary and grammar sections of the
stronger class, ask students to think of more examples unit to remind them of what they have studied.
and write these on the board.
• Students then do the Progress review.
ANSWERS • Check answers with the class and ask students to
1  really  2  not / about   3  big fan   4  bothered about complete the personal evaluation. They choose the
symbol which reflects how they feel about their
Exercise 3
performance in this unit.
• Students write their sentences individually, using each of
Vocabulary and language focus, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
the key phrases and information that is true for them.
page 150
• Ask some students to read their sentences to the class.
Vocabulary and language focus, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
ANSWERS pages 160–161
Students’ own answers. Vocabulary and language focus, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
pages 178–179
Exercise 4
Communication: Pairwork, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources page 195
• Read the task with the class and make sure that students
understand the terms contractions, lists and names. Cross-curricular extension, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources pages 213–214
• Students work individually to complete the rules.
ANSWERS
1  names  ​2  lists  ​3  contractions

Unit 2 37
Creativity and Skills

MY COUNTRY Communication and technology


I can read and understand a text about apps.
2

Aims Exercise 2
• Learn vocabulary for talking about communication and • Focus students’ attention on the words in the box. Ask
technology. them to find the words in the text and to underline them.
• Read a text about apps. • Read through the rules together with the class and
• Learn the rules for using determiners and quantifiers. check understanding.
• Students complete the task individually. Allow them to
Warm-up (3–4 minutes) check their answers in pairs before checking as a class.
• With books closed, write the word app on the board • Ask students to write their own examples with each of
and elicit the meaning. If necessary, explain that an app the words. Circulate and monitor, making notes of any
(application software) is a computer program that is errors you would like to address later.
designed for a particular purpose. It can be downloaded
from an app store and run on a mobile device such as a ANSWERS
smartphone or a tablet. 1  many, much   ​2  a few, a little   ​3  fewer, less   ​4  both  ​
5  other  ​6  all  ​7  some
• Ask students to put up their hands if they have ever used
an app. Exercise 3
• Ask some of the students who put their hands up which • Explain the task and ask students to do it individually.
apps they use and what they use them for. • Check the answers as a class.
Exercise 1 $ 1.15 ANSWERS
• Draw students’ attention to the words in blue and ask if any 1  much  ​2  some  ​3  All  ​4  Both  ​5  much  ​6  other  ​
of them are similar in Kazakh. Encourage students to try to 7  a few   ​8  fewer  ​9  less
guess the meaning of the words before they look them up
in a dictionary. Exercise 4
• Model and drill the pronunciation of the words • Read through the instructions and the questions with
the class and check for understanding.
• Play the recording. In a stronger class, you could ask
students to close their books as they listen to the recording. • Students discuss their ideas in pairs. Circulate and
In a weaker class, encourage students to follow the text as monitor, offering suggestions and help where
they listen necessary.
• Ask students to decide if the sentences are true or false, • Ask several students to report their ideas back to the
then correct the false sentences. class.
• Allow students to check their answers in pairs before ANSWERS
checking as a class. Students’ own answers.
ANSWERS
Optional activity: Speaking
1 False. He doesn’t send any emails. He sends a lot of messages.
Put students into groups of four and tell students they
2 True.
are going to design their own app. They should think
3 True.
about:
4 False. She uses apps for learning languages.
5 False. It’s the name of a travel app. • What kind of app is it (e.g. a travel app, a special
6 True. events calendar, a game, an app for learning
languages, a shopping app)? What is its name?
Optional activity: Reading • What features does it have (e.g. maps, reviews, a
Dictate these questions to the class, or write them on the scoreboard)? What can people do with it?
board. Ask students to read the texts again and answer the • Who is it for (e.g. teenagers, parents, travellers)?
questions. • What is it going to look like (e.g. colours, photos)?
1 Which app has got all the letters of the Kazakh alphabet? Monitor while students are preparing and help with
(iTys) vocabulary as necessary. When students are ready, ask
2 How many apps does Lena have on her phone? (five) them to present their idea to the class. You could get the
3 What kind of app is Soyle? (an app for learning languages) class to vote for the best idea.
4 Why does Lena like Soyle? (Because the lessons are Cultural awareness and expression, Sense of
interesting and it’s free.) initiative and entrepreneurship
5 Who has an app for watching videos? (Iskander’s mum) This activity will help your students to express
Communicative competence their own creativity and use personal resources
This activity will help to improve students’ reading and to complete tasks. It will also help them to work
writing skills. appropriately in groups.

38 Unit 2 My country
Creativity and Skills

COMMUNICATION Joining a club


I can ask for and give personal information.
2

Aims Exercise 4 $ 1.13


• Learn about application forms for clubs. • Students have the opportunity to repeat the dialogue line
• Listen to a dialogue about joining a club. by line.
• Practise talking about joining a club. • Students can then practise the dialogue in pairs.

Warm-up (2 minutes) Exercise 5


• Ask students if they are members of any clubs, particularly • Refer students back to the notes in exercise 1 and ask
any sporting clubs. Find out if they have been in these them to produce their own version. Students work
clubs for long and whether they had to fill in forms when individually.
they joined. ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.
Exercise 1 $ 1.11
• Focus students on the handwritten note and elicit that it is Exercise 6
someone’s personal information. Ask students to identify • Demonstrate with one or two examples how students
the full name of the person (Mark Haywood). can amend the blue words in the dialogue to make a new
• Students match the parts of the form 1–7 with the version.
information in the handwritten note. • Students prepare their dialogues individually, then work
• Play the CD. Students listen and check their answers. with a partner. Each student takes turn to ask for and give
ANSWERS their information.
1  e  ​2  c  ​3  a  ​4  d  ​5  f  ​6  g  ​7  b ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.
Exercise 2 $ 1.12 Tapescript page 154
• Look at the photos. Students match them with the words,
either in pairs or as a class activity.
• Check answers by asking individual students to name the
sport in each photo.
• Explain that students are going to listen to a girl, Eve,
joining one of the classes in the photos. They listen and
identify the class she chooses.
ANSWERS
1 horse riding
2 scuba diving
3 judo
4 drama
Eve joins the drama class.

Exercise 3 $ 1.12
• Read through the key phrases and check students
understand them.
• Read through the questions with the class. Explain that
students are going to listen again and they should answer
the questions using information from the dialogue.
• After listening again, students answer the questions and
then compare their answer in pairs.
ANSWERS
1 Readdie
2 07008556789
3 Oxford
4 7 o’clock
5 A year’s membership of the youth club.

Communication  Unit 2 39
Creativity and Skills

CLIL Technology: Advertising


I can understand a text about advertising.
2

Aims Exercise 4
• Learn vocabulary for advertising. • Students find photos of three adverts from magazines or
• Read a text about advertising. the internet.
• Practise talking about an advert. • In their descriptions, encourage students to explain
what the advert is for and how the advert makes people
Warm-up want the product. Ask students to give their opinion on
• With books closed, ask students what their favourite whether or not the adverts are effective.
advert is on TV. • This could be set for homework.
• Elicit some ideas and ask students why they like those
particular adverts. Optional activity: Speaking
• Ask if they think adverts influence them and encourage Put students in groups of three and tell them they are
them to buy things. going to create a TV advert in English. Tell them they can
make up their own advert, or use ideas from adverts they
Exercise 1 $ 1.14 have seen on TV in their own country. Tell them that they
• Refer students to the text and ask them to read it quickly need to think about the action in the advert, and write a
and say which products are mentioned (designer clothes, script for it.
mobile phones, glasses and trainers). Tell students they will perform the advert for the class
• Students check the meaning of the words in their in the next lesson, and can bring in props to help them.
dictionaries, then complete the text. Monitor while students are preparing their scripts and
• Play the CD. Students listen and read, and check their help with vocabulary if necessary.
answers to exercise 1. In the next lesson, allow students time to rehearse their
adverts in their groups, then ask groups to perform their
ANSWERS
adverts for the class. You could get the class to vote for the
1 essential
best one.
2 non-essential
3 brand Cultural awareness and expression, Sense of
4 company initiative and entrepreneurship
Exercise 2 This activity will help your students to express their own
creativity and use personal resources to complete tasks.
• Students read the text again and decide if the sentences
It will also help them to work appropriately in groups.
are true or false. Remind them to correct the false
sentences.
ANSWERS More practice
1 True. Cross-curricular extension, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
2 False. Advertising is very important for non-essential pages 212–213
products.
3 False. It is very important for a company to make their brand
popular with advertising.
4 True.

Exercise 3
• Ask students to prepare their answers individually, then
discuss the questions in pairs.
• Elicit some answers from individual students.
ANSWERS
1 Glasses, mobile phone
Students’ own answers.

40 Unit 2 CLIL
REVIEW Unit 2
2
Vocabulary Communication
Exercise 1 Exercise 7
ANSWERS ANSWERS
1  c  ​2  d  ​3  f  ​4  a  ​5  b 1  c  ​2  d  ​3  a  ​4  b  ​5  e

Exercise 2 Listening
ANSWERS Exercise 8 $ 1.10 Tapescript page 149
1 group
ANSWERS
2 magazines
1 True.
3 rules
2 False. They aren’t allowed to use mobile phones at school.
4 internet
3 True.
5 shopping
4 False. Layla says Chris can’t look in her bag.
6 music
5 True.
Language focus Optional activity: Consolidation
Exercise 3 Refer students back to the picture of Phra Pachak on page
10 and the text about Ali Ahmadi on page 11.
ANSWERS
For homework, ask students to look online and find
1 collects 4 doesn’t surf
information about someone who lives in a different
2 don’t go 5 listen to
culture and has some interesting possessions. Tell them
3 don’t meet 6 watch
to find some facts about the person and their possessions,
Exercise 4 and to write a short profile of the person. Tell them to find
a picture of the person and their possessions if possible.
ANSWERS
1 I … play football at the weekend. Remind students that they should use the present simple
2 I … walk to school. to talk about the person’s everyday life, and verbs + -ing to
3 I … meet friends on Saturdays. talk about the person’s likes and dislikes.
4 I … go swimming on Sundays. In the next lesson, students can show their pictures and
5 I … go to the cinema with my parents. read their profiles to the class as a mini-presentation.
6 I … listen to music at school.
Digital competence, Social and civic competences
Exercise 5 This activity will give students an opportunity to tuse
digital learning resources. It will also help them in the
ANSWERS
appreciation and acceptance of cultural and behavioral
1 Do you like rock music?
differences.
2 Do your friends wear sunglasses?
3 Does your teacher use a laptop in class?
4 Do you live in Europe?
Tests
5 Do your friends live near you?
6 Do you carry an ID card at school? Unit 2 test, Test Bank MultiROM
Students’ own answers.

Exercise 6
ANSWERS
1 do you study
2 do you keep
3 do you arrive
4 do you call
5 do you go
Students’ own answers.

Unit 2 41
PROJECT Collection for the future

Exercise 1
Optional activity: Consolidation
• Tell students that they are going to do a project about
Play a game to consolidate students’ understanding of the
collections.
vocabulary and grammar in the Starter unit and Unit 2.
• Read the title with the class, and explain that this
Write these gapped sentences on the board.
collection has been made in order to be opened in 2100.
Ask students why they think this would be interesting. I’ve got a ____ in my bag.
(It will show people in the future what our lives are like today.) I like ____ . (-ing)
• Allow students time to read the text, then ask them to I hate ____ . (-ing)
match the photos and the texts. I’m into ____ .
ANSWERS I often ____ after school.
1  D  ​2  C  ​3  A  ​4  B Ask students to copy the gapped sentences, then look
back through the Starter unit and Unit 2 and complete
Exercise 2 the sentences so that they are true for them, not allowing
• If you are using class time to prepare projects, it is an ideal other students to see what they are writing.
opportunity to promote constructive group work. Ask one student to come to the front of the class. Tell
• Go through the steps in the project checklist. If students them to choose one of their gapped sentences on the
find it hard to think of items to collect, brainstorm ideas as board and read it out, with the gap, for example I’m into … .
a class and write these on the board. The class must guess the gap by asking questions, for
• In a weaker class, help students with the structure of example:
their work. For example, get them to think about why an Are you into sport?
object is important, what it is used for, when it is used,
No, I’m not.
etc. In a stronger class, encourage them to follow the
same reasoning, but allow students to lead the discussion. Are you into music?
A strong student can suggest an object while other Yes, I am.
students question why it is important, etc. This will help The student who guesses the correct answers gets a point
students to familiarize themselves with appropriate and is the next to come out and be questioned. Allow a
vocabulary. maximum of twenty questions for students to guess, then
• Students will need time to find photos, so ask them to if the class has not guessed the correct answer, ask the
do this outside school and bring the photos in. Students student to reveal their answer, and award them a bonus
can write the texts for homework as well, or you could set point. You can either give this student another turn, or
aside time for project work in a later lesson. choose the next student to come out and be questioned.
ANSWERS Communicative competence, Social and civic
Students’ own answers. competences
This activity will help your students to develop their
Exercise 3
communication skills by helping them to understand
• Set aside time in class for students to present their work the way language is structured. It will also help
and discuss their ideas. them to interact with other students in the class in a
• See page 19 in this Teacher’s Book for ideas about how cooperative manner..
students can assess their work.

42 Unit 2
3 VOCABULARY At home
I can describe the place where I live.

Start thinking
Holidays and Read the questions with the class and elicit answers from
individual students. Encourage students to guess the
travel answers they do not already know, and use their suggestions
to start a class discussion. Alternatively, ask students to find
the information online before the class, or during the class if
Unit summary you have access to the internet.
ANSWERS
Communication Students own answers.
I can …
describe the place where I live. Aims
understand adverts and postcards. • Learn vocabulary for furniture.
describe what is happening. • Learn and use prepositions of place.
talk about helping at home. • Play a memory game about furniture.
contrast present actions with routines. • Learn key phrases for finding things.
make requests and compromises. Warm-up (3–4 minutes)
describe my ideal home. • With books closed, write the words Furniture and Rooms
on the board and check that students understand them.
Vocabulary • Ask students to work in pairs and write down as many
Core vocabulary: English words as they can under the two headings.
At home: armchair, bath, bathroom, bed, bedroom, • Elicit some words from the class and write them on the
bookcase, chair, chest of drawers, cupboard, desk, dining board under the correct heading.
room, kitchen, lamp, living room, microwave, mirror, picture,
shower, sofa, table, wardrobe, washing machine Exercise 1
Housework: clean the car / the floor / your room, clear the • Students check the meanings in their dictionaries.
table, do the ironing / shopping / vacuuming / washing-up, • Students can work in pairs to decide which things are
make breakfast / lunch / dinner / your bed, take the dog for a not in the photo. Allow them a few minutes to study
walk, take out the rubbish, tidy your room the photo carefully, as it is designed to test the students’
Build your vocabulary: Describing buildings observational skills.
• Check answers with the class. In a weaker class, if
Language focus students have missed any of the items in the picture, help
Present continuous: affirmative and negative them by pointing out where the items are. In a stronger
Present continuous: questions class, encourage students to correct any wrong answers
given by their classmates, by explaining in English where
Present simple and present continuous
the items are in the photo.
and, but, because
• Model and drill pronunciation of all the words in the box
if necessary.
Creativity and Skills
Communication: Finding things (page 89) ANSWERS
The items not in the photo are a cupboard, a bath, a shower
CLIL: Reading for pleasure: Poetry (page 97)
and a wardrobe.
My country: Hobbies and leisure (page 105)
Vocabulary puzzles: At home; Homework (page 113) Exercise 2
• Focus students on the groups of words, and explain that
Key competences in each group there is one item that does not belong in
Cultural awareness and expression: Famous people’s the room.
homes (page 20) • Before students complete the activity, check
Learning to learn: Finding spelling rules (page 21) understanding of the rooms by asking for translations.
Social and civic competences: Are you helpful around the • To extend the activity, encourage students to say the
house? (page 22) room where this item would be found.
Social and civic competences: Culture: Homes in Britain ANSWERS
(page 105) 1  wardrobe  ​2  microwave  ​3  desk, bed   ​4  lamp
Pronunciation: /ə/
Workbook page 90
Teaching notes page 144

Unit 3 43
VOCABULARY At home
I can describe the place where I live.

Exercise 3 $ 1.16 Finished?


• Students complete the sentences with the prepositions. • Refer fast finishers to the Finished? activity.
They will need to study the photo carefully again. In a • Students can write their anagrams, then give them to
weaker class, allow them to work in pairs. another fast finisher to solve.
• Play the CD for students to listen and check.
• Check that students understand the prepositions by Optional activity: Vocabulary
asking some more questions about objects in the picture, Play a game to practise the vocabulary.
for example, What is on the table? What is next to the sofa? Ask students to choose three of the words from exercise
ANSWERS 1 and write clues for them. Do a few examples with the
1 on class first, for example, you put books on this (bookcase),
2 next to you can look at yourself in this (mirror).
3 in front of When students have written their clues, ask them to
4 under move around the classroom reading their clues to other
5 between students. They should try to guess the words from other
6 behind students’ clues. Tell them they should award themselves
one point each time they guess a word correctly.
Exercise 4 The winner is the student with the most points.
• Allow students time to read the sentences carefully.
Explain that they should amend the bold words in order Sense of initiative and entrepreneurship, Social
to produce the correct versions. and civic competences
• In a stronger class, you could ask students to write more This activity will help your students to develop
false sentences about the picture and give these to their initiatives and take decisions when planning and
partner to correct. carrying out tasks. It will also help them to work in a
cooperative manner.
ANSWERS
1 in front of
2 behind
3 next to Optional activity: Vocabulary
4 on To practise or revise the vocabulary set in a fun way, ask
5 under students to work individually and draw a room plan,
including five objects from exercise 1. Tell them not to
Exercise 5 show their partner their plan.
• Tell students to read the questions carefully before they In pairs, students take it in turns to ask yes / no questions
match. In a weaker class, point out that they should to identify their partner’s room, then find out what objects
think about the number of items in the question, and are in the room and where they are. For example, Is it a
whether the question is asking about the presence or the kitchen? Is there a microwave anywhere? Is the microwave on
location of an object. the table?
• Demonstrate the key phrases by asking a confident Ask some students to report back on their partner’s room.
student one or two questions and eliciting the answers.
• Read the instructions for the memory game with the class, Cultural awareness and expression, Social and
and check the class understands these. Explain that they civic competences
should study the photo carefully in order to write their This activity will help your students to express their own
own questions, and also to help them remember as much creativity. It will also help them to work in a cooperative
as they can when they come to answer their partner’s manner.
questions.
• Students write their questions individually, then ask and More practice
answer with a partner. Go round and monitor for accuracy. Workbook page 16
• Once they have finished, find out how many students
were able to answer all their partner’s questions correctly.
Tests
Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM
ANSWERS
1  d  ​2  a  ​3  c  ​4  b

44 Unit 3
READING Seeing stars
I can understand adverts and postcards. 3
Aims Exercise 5
• Read an advert and a postcard about a celebrity home. • Ask students to prepare their answers to the questions
• Read for general meaning and specific information. individually.
• Talk about houses. • Go round and listen as students ask and answer the
questions in pairs. Help with pronunciation, and offer
Warm-up (2–3 minutes) support for any ideas that students find difficult to express.
• Ask individual students: Where do you live? Describe your • Ask some students to report back on their discussion.
house. Is your house big?
ANSWERS
• Elicit some answers from the class, then ask: Do you know Students’ own answers.
any very big houses? Who lives in them?

Exercise 1
Optional activity: Reading
Dictate these questions to the class, or write them on the
• Ask the question to the class and elicit ideas. If students
board. Ask students to read the texts again and answer
find this difficut, brainstorm features which might be
the questions in their own words.
found in a famous person’s house, such as swimming
pools, cinema rooms, big gardens, etc. Use L1 if necessary, 1 How many celebrity homes does the tour visit?
and write suitable ideas on the board. 2 What do you need to take on the tour?
• Ask students to explain the reasons for their choices. 3 Why is Jen on the tour?
ANSWERS
4 Where is Britney at the moment?
Students own answers. ANSWERS
1 About 30
Exercise 2 2 A camera
• Tell students to look at the advert and the photo to 3 It is her mum’s birthday present.
find the answer to the question. Point out that at this 4 She is in London.
stage, they only need to scan the text for the specific
information, and they do not need to understand every Communicative competence
word. This activity will help to improve students’ reading and
ANSWER
writing skills.
A three-hour tour of celebrities’ homes in Los Angeles in a
Cadillac car.
Optional activity: Language focus
Exercise 3 $ 1.17 With books closed, dictate these sentences to the class.
• Focus students on the postcard image and explain that it Ask students to write them down, paying particular
shows the house of a celebrity. Ask for ideas about who attention to capital letters and apostrophes.
the celebrity might be.
1 We don’t use a bus.
• Tell students to read the sentences carefully and to think
2 We give tours of Los Angeles in a classic Cadillac car.
about whether they are true or false as they listen.
3 It’s my mum’s birthday present.
ANSWERS
4 There’s a big balcony.
1 True.
5 It looks like a traditional Mediterranean villa.
2 False. The tours start from your hotel.
3 False. They give you drinks in the car. Ask students to compare their answers in pairs, then
4 False. Jen is on the tour. check answers with the class by asking individual students
5 False. Jen’s dad organized the tour. to come out and write a sentence on the board.
6 True. Remind students that we use capital letters for names,
countries and nationalities, and we use apostrophes for
Exercise 4 contractions and the possessive ’s.
• Refer students to the blue words in the text and ask them
to match these to the definitions. Learning to learn, Social and civic competences
• Encourage them to work out the meaning from the This activity will help students to evaluate their work. It
context of the text. In a weaker class, allow students to will also help them to work in a cooperative manner.
do this in pairs. In a stronger class, once students have
finished, ask them to write new sentences containing More practice
words 1–5. You can then ask them to read these out, to Workbook page 20
ensure they have used the words correctly.
ANSWERS
1  c  ​2  a  ​3  d  ​4  b  ​5  e

Unit 3 45
LANGUAGE FOCUS Present continuous: affirmative and negative
I can describe what is happening.

Aims Exercise 4 $ 1.18


• Learn the affirmative and negative forms of the present • Explain that students are going to hear people doing
continuous. different activities, and that they should guess what these
• Use the present continuous to describe things that are are.
happening now. • Tell students to read through the verbs in the box before
they listen.
Warm-up • Once students have completed the sentences with the
• Refer students back to the text on page 20 and ask: Where correct form of the verbs, ask individuals to read out their
is Jen sitting at the moment? What is Britney doing in Europe? sentences to check answers.
What is she looking for in London?
ANSWERS
• Elicit the answers and write them on the board. Underline
1 ’s running 4 is calling
the verb forms.
2 ’s writing 5 is crying
• Elicit or explain that these sentences use the present 3 ’re sleeping
continuous because the actions are happening now.
Exercise 5
Exercise 1
• Focus on the picture and the example. Elicit that we
• Read through the sentences with the class, and ask them use the present continuous because these things are
to complete the gaps individually. happening now (in the picture).
• Students then choose the correct words in the rules. • Students complete the sentences with the correct form of
ANSWERS the verbs. Remind students to think about the spelling of
1  ’re having   2  ’m sitting   3  isn’t living   4  is looking the -ing forms as well as the correct form of the verb be.
• In a weaker class, do the exercise orally first as a whole-
Rules class activity.
ANSWERS ANSWERS
1  actions in progress   2  be 1 is sleeping 5 aren’t looking
LANGUAGE NOTE   In the present continuous affirmative, we
2 is describing 6 isn’t raining
3 are listening 7 are taking
add -ing to the main verb: He’s eating. NOT He’s eat or He’s
4 is running 8 is climbing
eats.
We need to have the correct form of be before the -ing Exercise 6
form of the verb: I’m eating. NOT I eating. • Read the example exchange with the class and elicit one
In the negative form, we use ‘m not, isn’t, aren’t + -ing: He more example from the class.
isn’t eating. NOT He doesn’t eating. • Students write their sentences individually.
• Ask students to read their sentences to each other in pairs
Exercise 2 and say whether they are true or false. Check that they are
• Students read the texts on page 20 again and find more able to form the correct versions of any that are incorrect.
examples. Ask individual students to read these out. • Ask some students to read their sentences to the class and
ANSWERS ask the class to say whether they are correct or not.
1 We’re doing a tour of celebrity homes. ANSWERS
2 Britney isn’t sitting outside. Students’ own answers.
Exercise 3 Finished?
• Ask students to work in pairs to write the -ing forms. • Refer fast finishers to the Finished? activity. Encourage
• Check answers with the class and elicit the rules. them to look through their books to find interesting
• Focus on the verbs have and live. Point out that for verbs photos to describe.
ending in -e, we delete the -e and add -ing: having NOT • Students can write their sentences, then compare with
haveing. In a stronger class, see if students can deduce another fast finisher.
this rule by looking at the examples. ANSWERS
ANSWERS Students’ own answers.
1 working 4 having
More practice
2 sitting 5 looking
Workbook page 17
3 living 6 putting
Language focus reference and practice, Workbook page 76
Rules
Tests
ANSWERS Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM
1  looking  2  living, having   3  sitting, putting

46 Unit 3
VOCABULARY AND LISTENING Housework
I can talk about helping at home. 3
Aims Exercise 5
• Learn expressions for housework. • In a weaker class, start this activity off by doing one or
• Do a questionnaire on being helpful at home. two mimes for the class to interpret.
• Listen to a conversation about the questionnaire. • Encourage students to stand up and move around to
• Listen for general meaning and specific details. make the mimes more effective.
• Ask one or two individuals to perform for the class if you
Warm-up (2 minutes) think they will enjoy this.
• Write the word housework on the board. ANSWERS
• Elicit or explain the meaning, and ask students what Students’ own answers.
things they do to help at home. They can discuss this in
their own language. Optional activity: Vocabulary
To practise the new vocabulary, ask students to write a
Exercise 1 $ 1.19
short paragraph about the housework they do at home,
• Read through the table with the class and make sure using the expressions in exercise 1. Tell them most of the
students understand the verbs in the headings. things they write should be true, but they should include
• Students check the meaning of the words in the box, then one thing that is not true.
use them to complete the table. Ask some students to read their paragraphs to the class
• Play the CD for students to check their answers. and ask the class to guess which part is not true.
• Model and drill the pronunciation of any words that are This is a good opportunity to revise the form of the
new to students. present simple, so make sure that students use the
ANSWERS present simple correctly, and correct any mistakes that
clear: the table students make.
make: your bed, breakfast, lunch, dinner
Communicative competence, Social and civic
do: the ironing, the shopping, the vacuuming, the washing up
competences
tidy: your room
clean: the car, the floor, your room This activity will help your students improve their
take: the dog for a walk, out the rubbish communication skills by helping them to understand
the way language is structured. It will also help them to
Exercise 2 work in a cooperative manner.
• Read the title of the questionnaire and the questions
under the title with the class.
• If students do not understand the word helpful, refer them Optional activity: Listening
back to the housework phrases and ask if they think these Dictate these sentences to the class.
help other people at home. Ask some individual students Play the recording again and ask students to decide if they
if they think they are very helpful or not very helpful. are true or false.
• Students can complete the questionnaire in pairs and 1 Megan always makes her bed.
compare their scores.
2 She sometimes tidies her room.
• Ask students what they learned about their partner. Ask
3 Jack likes it when his mum tidies his room.
if they agree with their own scores. In a stronger class,
encourage students to give reasons. 4 Megan isn’t very good at cooking.
5 Megan helps with the cleaning.
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers. ANSWERS
1 False.
Exercise 3 $ 1.20 Tapescript page 149 2 True.
• Allow students time to read the question before listening. 3 False.
4 True.
ANSWER
5 False.
b
Communicative competence
Exercise 4 $ 1.20
This activity will help your students improve their
• Allow students time to read the questions and all the
listening skills.
options.
• Play the CD again and ask students to answer the
questions individually, then compare their answers in More practice
pairs. Workbook page 18
ANSWERS Tests
1  b  ​2  c  ​3  c  ​4  a  ​5  b  ​6  c
Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM

Unit 3 47
LANGUAGE FOCUS Present continuous: questions • Present simple
and present continuous
I can contrast present actions with routines.

Aims Exercise 4
• Learn the question form of the present continuous. • Read through the examples with the class and elicit
• Write questions using the present continuous. which is in the present simple and which is in the present
• Learn the rules for using the present simple and present continuous. In a weaker class, students can complete the
continuous. rules in pairs.
• Practise using the present simple and present continuous. ANSWERS
1  present simple   2  present continuous
Warm-up (2 minutes)
• Ask students to think back to the listening on page 22. Ask Rules
if they can remember the first question that Megan asked ANSWERS
Jack. (What are you reading?) Elicit that this is the question 1  present continuous   2  present simple
form of the present continuous.
LANGUAGE NOTE   We use the present simple, not the
Exercise 1 present continuous for things that we do regularly or
• Once students have matched the questions and answers, repeatedly: I get up at seven o’clock every day. NOT I’m
ask them to explain what made them choose each one. getting up at seven o’clock every day.
Clarify that the subject pronouns should correspond in With adverbs of frequency, we use the present simple: She
the question and answer. never goes swimming. NOT She’s never going swimming.
• Using the example questions and answers, students We use the present continuous, not the present simple,
deduce the rules. for things that are happening now: I’m watching TV at the
ANSWERS moment. NOT I watch TV at the moment.
1  b  ​2  c  ​3  a
Exercise 5
Rules
• Remind students to think about the spelling of the verbs
ANSWERS as well as choosing the correct tense while they complete
1  present continuous   2  be the telephone conversation.
LANGUAGE NOTE  
• Ask students to explain their choice of tense when you
In present continuous questions, we use
check answers.
am, is, are before the subject, rather than do / does: Are you
watching TV? NOT Do you watching TV? ANSWERS
Students must remember to use the -ing form of the verb 1  ’m watching   2  love  3  watch  4  is looking  
for all persons: Is he going to bed? NOT Is he go to bed? or Is 5  drives  6  are watching
he goes to bed?
Exercise 6
• Elicit one or two possible questions using the wordpool
Exercise 2 from the whole class.
• Clarify that these are all question forms and that students • Students write their questions. Make sure that students
need to put the words in the correct order. have formed the questions correctly and chosen the
• In a weaker class, warn students that some of these use correct tense. In a stronger class, students can do this
question words, and others do not. In a stronger class, activity without writing questions first.
allow them to discover this as they do the exercise. • Check some answers with the class, encouraging students
ANSWERS to give answers that are true for them.
1 Is the teacher sitting in a chair? ANSWERS
2 Why are you learning English? Students’ own answers.
3 Are your parents working?
4 What are your parents doing? Finished?
5 Are you enjoying the lesson? • Refer fast finishers to the Finished? activity. Ask them to
6 Who is talking to your teacher? write about two or three students, then compare answers
with another fast finisher to guess the identities.
Exercise 3
• When you have checked that students formed the ANSWERS
questions correctly in exercise 2, ask them to work in pairs. Students’ own answers.
They ask the questions and supply answers that are true More practice
for them, or invent information to fit. Workbook page 19
ANSWERS Language focus reference and practice, Workbook page 76
Students’ own answers.
Tests
Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM

48 Unit 3
SPEAKING Making compromises
I can make requests and compromises. 3
Aims Exercise 6
• Listen to a conversation about making compromises. • Students work in pairs to practise the dialogue.
• Learn key phrases for making requests and compromises. • Ask some students to perform their dialogues for the class.
• Practise making compromises. • Encourage them to use the correct stress and intonation.
Warm-up (2–3 minutes) Exercise 7
• Ask students if their parents sometimes ask them to tidy • Students work in pairs and invent mini-dialogues using
their bedroom. the prompts given and the key phrases. In a weaker
• Ask if they do it immediately or if they want to do it later. class, create these mini-dialogues as a whole-class
• Ask what usually happens in this situation. activity, writing the sentences as prompts on the board.
• Elicit or teach the expression make compromises. • Ask some students to perform their dialogues for the class.
• Encourage them to use the correct stress and intonation.
Exercise 1
ANSWERS
• Students look at the photo and guess what Leah’s mum Students’ own answers.
is saying. In a stronger class, ask students to think about
how Leah and her mum are feeling, using the photo. Exercise 8
ANSWERS • Refer students back to the dialogue in exercise 1 and
Students’ own answers. focus them on the blue words. Demonstrate how they
can invent a new dialogue by changing these words.
Exercise 2 $ 1.21 Do one or two examples if necessary.
• Explain that students are going to listen to the • Students write new dialogues in pairs, then practise them.
conversation between Leah and her mum to find out • Ask some students to perform their dialogues for the class.
what Leah’s mum wants Leah to do. • Encourage students to use the correct stress and
ANSWERS intonation to make their dialogues sound realistic.
She wants Leah to tidy her room. ANSWERS
Exercise 3 Students’ own answers.
• Students read the key phrases then find them in the Optional activity: Speaking
dialogue in order to identify who says each one.
Ask students to work individually and write three requests
• You can ask them to translate the phrases into their own
that a parent might make, and three excuses a teenager
language to check understanding.
might make. The excuses should be as creative as possible.
ANSWERS Put students into groups of four. Tell them to take it in
1  Mum  ​2  Leah  ​3  Leah  ​4  Leah  ​5  Mum turns to read out one of their requests. The other members
of the group should offer one of their excuses. The group
Exercise 4 $ 1.22
should decide which is the best excuse for that request.
• Refer students back to the key phrases and point out that Tell students they can use each of their excuses only once.
some of the words are bold. Ask why this might be and
When students have read out all their requests and
elicit that these words are stressed in the sentences.
excuses, ask each group to choose one of the requests
• Play the CD. Students listen and repeat the phrases using and write it into a dialogue, using some of the excuses
the correct stress and intonation. their group offered. Tell them they can base their dialogue
• Ask if students know why certain words are stressed. on the dialogue in exercise 1.
ANSWERS Ask two students from each group to perform their
We stress words that carry the most meaning in a sentence. dialogue for the class. The class could vote for the best one.

Exercise 5 $ 1.23 Communicative competence, Social and civic


• Allow students time to read through the sentences. competences
• Play the CD, pausing after each sentence for students to This activity will help students understand that
mark the stressed words. discourse must be adapted to suit different contexts. It
will also help them to work in a cooperative manner.
• Play the CD again and ask students to repeat the
sentences, emphasizing the stresses.
ANSWERS More practice
1 article, interesting Communication: Pairwork, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
2 haven’t, time page 196
3 Dad, kitchen
4 do
Tests
5 watching, TV Speaking test 2, Test Bank MultiROM

Unit 3 49
WRITING A perfect place to live
I can describe my ideal home.

Aims Exercise 5
• Study a model description of an ideal home. • Read the task with the class. Students think and plan their
• Learn how to use and, but and because. description individually. In a weaker class, help students
• Write a description of an ideal home. by brainstorming ideas for different features of a house.
• Students write their descriptions. This can be set for
Warm-up (3–4 minutes) homework. In a stronger class, you could ask students to
• With books closed, write My ideal home on the board. present their work to the class in a subsequent lesson.
• Ask students for some ideas about their ideal home. Give • Tell students to check their work. They should check
them a few ideas to start with if necessary, by saying My they have used correct spellings and punctuation, used
ideal home is very big and there’s a swimming pool in the present continuous verbs correctly, and included and, but
garden. and because where appropriate.

Exercise 1 Optional activity: Writing


• Refer students to the model text. Point out that the To practise and, but and because, ask students to work
paragraphs are labelled, but do not ask them to read the individually and write one sentence using each. Tell them
text at this stage. they can use ideas from the model text, and they should
• Tell students to read through topics 1–3 and check they make sure they use correct spellings.
understand them before reading the text quickly and When students have finished, ask them to work in pairs
matching the paragraphs to the topics. and read out their sentences to each other, leaving out
• Point out that they do not need to understand every word and, but or because. Their partner must write down each
in the text at this stage, they should just read for gist. sentence and complete it with the correct word.
ANSWERS Students can check their answers in pairs and point out to
1  C  ​2  A  ​3  B their partner any spelling mistakes they have made.

Exercise 2 Communicative competence


• Focus attention on the gapped key phrases in the box. This activity will help your students to enrich their
communication skills by helping them to understand
• Ask students to find the key phrases in the model text and
the way language is structured.
complete them. In a weaker class, ask students to do this
in pairs.
• In a stronger class, once they have found the key More practice
phrases, ask students to substitute the nouns so they can Workbook page 21
practise using the key phrases in a different context.
ANSWERS End-of-unit activities
1  It’s, near   2  It’s also got   3  can see   4  There’s  
Progress review
5  favourite room   6  like being
Workbook page 22
Exercise 3 The Progress review is designed to give students the chance
• Refer students back to the text and tell them to study the to revise the main vocabulary and grammar points from the
position and meaning of the blue words carefully. unit, as well as some of the key phrases. It provides students
• In a weaker class, provide more examples of sentence with a record of what they have learnt, and it also helps you
parts for students to link using and, but and because. In a and them to identify areas that need more work.
stronger class, ask them to give you further examples of • Before students do the Progress review, tell them to look
sentences using these words. back at the main vocabulary and language focus sections
of the unit to remind them of what they have studied.
ANSWERS
1  but  ​2  and  ​3  because • Students then do the Progress review.
• Check answers with the class and ask students to
Exercise 4 complete the personal evaluation. They choose the
• Tell students to read the sentences carefully to check they symbol which reflects how they feel about their
understand the context before completing them with the performance in this unit.
linking words. Vocabulary and language focus, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
ANSWERS page 151
1  but  ​2  and  ​3  because Vocabulary and language focus, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
pages 162–163
Vocabulary and language focus, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
pages 180–181
Communication: Pairwork, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources page 197
Cross-curricular extension, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources pages 215–216

50 Unit 3
Creativity and Skills

MY COUNTRY Holidays and travel


I can talk about holidays and travel.
3

Aims Exercise 3
• Read a travel brochure about adventure holidays in • Draw students’ attention to the words in blue in the
Kazakhstan. sentences in exercise 2.
• Talk about holidays and travel. • Read the rules and check understanding.
• Learn and practise using indirect speech. • Point out that said and told are the past simple forms
• Learn how to use say and tell with indirect speech. of say and tell and that both verbs are irregular. Elicit or
explain that the two verbs have the same meaning, but
Warm-up (3–4 minutes) are used in different ways.
• Divide students into pairs and ask them to tell each other ANSWERS
about their last holiday: where did they go, who with, how 1  tell  ​2  Say  ​3  tell
long did they stay, what did they do, etc.
• Ask a few students to describe their partner’s holiday. Exercise 4
• Tell the class they are going to read a travel brochure • Explain the task.
about adventure holidays in Kazakhstan. • Students complete the table in pairs.
Exercise 1 $ 2.14 ANSWERS
1  Present simple   ​2  Past simple   ​3  Present continuous   ​
• Ask students if they recognise any of the places shown.
4  Past continuous
• In a weaker class, pre-teach the following words and When we report what someone else said, we change the
phrases: destination, rafting, peak. present simple to the past simple and the present continuous
• Ask students to read the text, then play the recording. to the past continuous.
• Check answers as a class.
Exercise 5
ANSWERS
They choose camel riding in the steppe.
• Explain the task and ask students to do it individually.
ANSWERS
Tapescript $ 2.14 See Teacher’s Book page 143 1 He said (that) he often went climbing.
2 She said (that) she was good at snowboarding.
Optional activity: Reading 3 They told Boris (that) they were taking the train to Semey.
Dictate these questions to the class, or write them on the 4 You said (that) you lived in Petropavl.
board. 5 He told Dana (that) he was going home.
1 Can people do winter sports in Shymbulak in March? Exercise 6
(Yes, they can. There is snow from November until May.)
• Divide students into pairs and explain the task.
2 How many languages do the Sharyn tour guides speak?
• Circulate and monitor, listening for correct use of tenses,
(They speak three languages: Kazakh, Russian and
say and tell.
English.)
3 How long is the camel ride in the steppe? (It lasts one Optional activity: Writing
hour.) For homework, ask students to design a travel brochure
4 What is the name of the largest mountain range in for sightseeing holidays in Kazakhstan. Tell them to select
Central Asia? (Tien Shan.) four famous places in Kazakhstan and find information
5 Who can climb the Khan Tengri? (Only experienced about them. They could use the school library, Wikipedia,
climbers can go up the Khan Tengri.) or other online resources. Ask students to write a few
sentences about each place, using the text in exercise 1
Communicative competence as a model, saying where it is, why it is famous and what
This activity will help to improve students’ reading and tourists can see or do there. They should also research
writing skills. some photos on the internet to include in their brochures.
In the next lesson, display all the brochures, on the wall
of the classroom so that everybody can see them. Have a
Exercise 2 $ 2.14 class vote on which brochure looks the best.
• Explain the task.
• Play the recording again and ask students to write the Communicative competence, Cultural awareness
names of the people. and expression, Digital competence
This activity will show your students that they can use
ANSWERS
language conventions appropriate to the situation. It will
1  Henry  ​2  Serik  ​3  Kate  ​4  Tanya  ​5  Serik  ​6  Tanya
also help your students to express their own creativity.
Students can also access a wide range of resources.

My country  Unit 3 51
Creativity and Skills

COMMUNICATION Finding things


I can talk about the location of things.
3

Aims Exercise 4 $ 1.28


• Learn key phrases for finding things. • Refer students back to the house plan.
• Listen to a conversation about finding things. • Play the CD once for students to listen to the dialogue and
• Practise talking about finding things. read it.
• Students practise the dialogue in pairs. Remind them to
Warm-up (2 minutes) swap roles and start again.
• With books closed, ask students if they ever put ANSWERS
something in a place and then cannot find it when they
Students’ own answers.
need it.
• Ask what kinds of things they cannot find. Ask if anyone Exercise 5
helps them to find the things. • Students work in pairs to prepare their own dialogues.
Exercise 1 $ 1.26 • Students practise their dialogues in pairs, then swap roles
and practise again.
• Tell students to look at the pictures carefully and make a
note of where things are. ANSWERS
• Explain that they are going to listen to sentences which Students’ own answers.
give false information. They should listen and write true
sentences. Optional activity: Speaking
• Check answers by asking students to read out their Ask a pair of confident students to come to the front of
corrected versions. the class. Ask one of them to bring a personal object with
them, for example, a pen or a ruler, and give it to their
ANSWERS partner. Explain that their partner is going to hide the
2 The clothes are in the wardrobe. object and that they must find it.
3 The toaster is next to the microwave.
Ask the student whose object is to be hidden to leave
4 The lamp is between the armchairs.
the class for a minute while the other student hides the
5 The laptop is on the bed.
object. Make sure that the object is put in a place where it
6 The magazine is in front of the TV.
can be found.
7 The umbrella is behind the armchair.
8 The bag is under the table. Call the student back into the classroom. Write on the
board the words warm and cold. Explain that other
Exercise 2 $ 1.27 Tapescript page 154 students in the class can call out these words to say
• Play the CD, then ask students the question. whether the person is close to the object (warm) or a long
way away (cold).
ANSWERS
Tell other students that they can make suggestions or ask
They are looking for Eva’s history book.
questions using the key phrases. For example:
Exercise 3 $ 1.27 Is this what you’re looking for?
• Read through the key phrases with the class. No, that’s vnot my pen.
• Ask students to translate them into their own language. Is it on the teacher’s desk?
• Ask students if they can remember who said each of the No, it isn’t.
phrases. Look, here’s a pen!
• Allow students time to read the questions before listening That’s the wrong one.
again. When the student finds the object, make sure they use
• Ask students to compare their answers in pairs, then check the correct phrase: Here it is! Repeat the activity with two
answers with the class. or three more pairs.
ANSWERS
Communicative competence
1 She’s got an exam.
This activity will help your students to improve their
2 They are in the kitchen.
speaking and listening skills.
3 In the kitchen.
4 In the microwave.
5 She thinks he is responsible for putting the book in the
microwave.

52 Unit 3 Communication
Creativity and Skills

CLIL Reading for pleasure: Poetry 3


I can understand metaphors in a poem.

Aims Exercise 5
• Read a poem. • Read the ideas in the box with the class and elicit one or
• Learn vocabulary for talking about poems. two metaphors from the class.
• Learn about metaphors and practise thinking of • Ask students to work in pairs to think of some more
metaphors. metaphors.
• Write a poem. • Students then write their poems individually. Point out
that students can use rhyme if they like, but lines in a
Warm-up (2–3 minutes) poem do not have to rhyme.
• Ask students if they know any poems in their own • Ask students to compare their poems in pairs. Then ask
language or in English. Ask if they enjoy reading poems some students to read their poems to the class.
and why.
ANSWERS
• Ask what makes a text a poem. Elicit the words rhyme, Students’ own answers.
rhythm and verse.
• Tell students they are going to read a poem in English. Optional activity: Speaking
For homework, ask students to find information about a
Exercise 1
British poet. They could use Wikipedia, which has a list of
• Students work in pairs to read the poem and answer the British poets, or other online resources.
questions.
Ask them to write a few sentences about the poet’s life,
ANSWERS and choose a verse from one of their poems to talk about,
1  seven verses   ​2  No  ​3  No saying what it is about, if it rhymes, if it has metaphors, etc.
In the next lesson, put students in groups of four to tell
Exercise 2 $ 1.29
each other about the poet they chose and their poem.
• Play the CD. Students listen and read the poem again.
Monitor while students are working, then ask some
• Ask students where the writer lives. students to report back on which poet and poem in their
ANSWERS group they liked best, and why.
The writer lives in a house.
Digital competence, Learning to learn
Exercise 3 This activity will show your students how they can
• Students work individually to read the lines of the poem access a broad range of information because of their
and decide if the sentences are true or false. knowledge of a foreign language. They will benefit from
• Ask students to compare their answers in pairs. exposure to a broad range of resources and genres. It
• Make sure that students understand the meaning of will also help them to develop study skills.
metaphor: a word or phrase that is used in an imaginative
way to show that somebody or something has the same More practice
qualities as another thing. Cross-curricular extension, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
ANSWERS pages 214–215
1 False.
2 False.
3 True.
4 False.
5 True.

Exercise 4
• Ask students to work in pairs to find five more metaphors
in the poem. Discuss with the class whether any of them
are true for their home.
ANSWERS
My home is a school.
My home is a city.
My home is a café.
My home is a castle.
My home is a mountain.
Students’ own answers.

My country  Unit 3 53
REVIEW Unit 3

Vocabulary Communication
Exercise 1 Exercise 6
ANSWERS ANSWERS
1 shower (the others are rooms) 1 Is there
2 view (the others are objects) 2 there is
3 window (the others are objects) 3 Where
4 mirror (the others are for sitting on) 4 It’s
5 microwave (the others belong in the bathroom) 5 Can you
6 washing machine (the others belong in the bedroom) 6 I’m
7 Is it
Exercise 2 8 I suppose
ANSWERS
1 make Listening
2 clear
3 tidy Exercise 7 $ 1.24 Tapescript page 149
4 clean ANSWERS
5 do 1 True.
6 take 2 False. Ellen’s brother is talking to his best friend, Steve
Dunton.
Language focus 3 False. Daisy thinks Steve Dunton is really nice.
4 False. Ellen’s brother is in the dining room.
Exercise 3 5 True.
ANSWERS 6 False. Steve and Ellen’s brother are talking about Daisy.
1 is making
2 isn’t doing Tests
3 are sleeping Unit 2 test, Test Bank MultiROM
4 is cleaning
5 is taking

Exercise 4
ANSWERS
1 Is Mum wearing a dress?
No, she isn’t.
2 Are the cats sleeping?
Yes, they are
3 Is the boy watching TV?
Yes, he is.
4 Are the children listening to music?
No, they aren’t.
5 Is the girl working?
Yes, she is.

Exercise 5
ANSWERS
1 makes, doesn’t tidy
2 Are ... watching, ‘m not enjoying it
3 help, ‘m making
4 are staying, visit

54 Unit 3
CUMULATIVE REVIEW Unit1–Unit 3 3
Listening Exercise 5
• Explain to the students that they are now going to act out
Exercise 1 the conversation following the prompts. The student who
• Look at the pictures with the class and ask students to chose to be on holiday in exercise 4 will be student A, and
think about the situation. Elicit that the two people are the other student will be B.
having a conversation on the phone, and that one of • Demonstrate that the prompts give a combination of
them is on holiday. direct language (in italics) and instructions (in normal
• Read through the questions together and answer them as font).
a class. • Students use their notes to have a conversation. Once
POSSIBLE ANSWERS they are confident with the exchange, ask them to swap
1 France / Paris roles. Go round and listen as they are talking. Help with
2 At home pronunciation and check they are following the prompts
3 No correctly.
• You could ask one or two pairs to perform their
Exercise 2 $ 1.25 Tapescript page 150 conversations for the class.
• Explain that students are now going to listen to Alan and
ANSWERS
Bess’s conversation. They should look at the pictures while
Students’ own answers.
they listen and identify which picture is Alan’s hotel room.
• Ask them to explain their choice. (It can’t be 2, because that
Writing
only has one bed, and it can’t be 3, because that has a great
view.) Exercise 6
ANSWER • Students can write about the conversations from
1 exercise 5, or they can think of new ideas for this task.
• Remind students that the questions in exercise 4 give a
Exercise 3 $ 1.25 good framework to help structure their ideas.
• Students now listen again more closely and complete the • Students write their emails.
sentences with specific information.
• Ask students to swap their emails with a partner so they
• In a weaker class, ask students if they need to listen
can check each others’ work. You can then ask them to
to the recording a third time. In a stronger class, ask
produce a final piece for homework.
students to complete as much as they can from memory
before you play the recording. • If students have access to the internet, they could email
each other properly.
ANSWERS
ANSWERS
1 galleries
2 Paris Students’ own answers.
3 bus station
4 about ten o’clock
5 tidying
6 the bus
7 cinema
8 photos

Speaking
Exercise 4
• Read the task with the class. If students find this hard
at first, brainstorm ideas about holiday locations and
activities.
• Encourage students to make notes about their ideas,
using the questions to help them.
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.

Unit 3 55
4 VOCABULARY Adjectives: feelings and events
I can describe feelings and events.

Start thinking
Looking back: Read the questions with the class and elicit answers from
individual students. Encourage students to guess the

fashion and memory answers they do not already know, and use their suggestions
to start a class discussion. Alternatively, ask students to find
the information online before the class, or during the class if
Unit summary you have access to the internet.
ANSWERS
Communication 1 Students’ own answers.
I can … 2 You can see something just once and then remember every
describe feelings and events. detail about it.
understand a text about people with good memories. 3 Students’ own answers.
talk about past events in my life. Aims
talk about important life events. • Learn vocabulary for feelings and events.
talk about past events. • Do a quiz about memory.
talk about experiences in the past. • Talk about feelings.
describe an event in the past.
Warm-up (3–4 minutes)
Vocabulary • With books closed, ask students if they can remember
Core vocabulary: their first day at school.
Adjectives: feelings and events: cute, lonely, lucky, naughty, • Ask students what they did and what things happened.
nervous, scary, upset Ask what it was like and how they felt. They can discuss
Milestones: be born, become a professional, become rich, this in L1 at first, but elicit as many words in English as
buy a house, do an exam, get a job, get married, go to possible. Write these on the board.
school, graduate from university, have a child, learn to drive, • Find out how many students enjoyed their first day at
leave home, leave school, move to another country, start a school and how many did not enjoy it. Ask those who
company, win a competition enjoyed it to think of positive adjectives, and those who
Build your vocabulary: Memory did not to think of negative adjectives. Write these on the
board as separate categories.
Language focus Exercise 1
was, were • Read the task with the class. You may need to translate or
Past simple pre-teach the word, memory.
Time expressions and ago • In a weaker class, encourage students to make notes
there was, there were about each question before you discuss their ideas. In a
stronger class, encourage them to go into more detail in
Creativity and Skills their answers by explaining why they felt the way they did
Communication: An event in the past (page 90) on this occasion.
CLIL: Reading for pleasure: Folk stories (page 98) • Discuss ideas as a class. Students can use their own
My country: Clothes and fashion (page 106) language for any ideas that they find difficult to express in
English. However, encourage them to give simple answers
Vocabulary puzzles: Adejectives: feelings and events;
to the questions if they can.
Milestones (page 114)
ANSWERS
Key competences Students’ own answers.
Cultural awareness and expression: Who’s Who? (page 32)
Exercise 2 $ 1.31
Learning to learn: Learning irregular verbs (page 33)
• Allow students time to look at the photos and match
them to the phrases.
• If they do not know the adjectives, encourage them to
make guesses based on the nouns they recognize.

56 Unit 4
4
• Once students have matched the photos and the
adjectives, check answers by calling out a number and Optional activity: Vocabulary
asking for the correct phrase Play a mime game to practise the vocabulary on page 28.
To demonstrate the activity, mime one of the adjectives
ANSWERS
yourself and ask students to guess which one it is.
1 a cute baby 5 a lucky girl
2 a naughty boy 6 a scary film Ask students to come to the front of the class in turn and
3 a nervous teenager 7 a lonely dog mime one of the adjectives. The other students must
4 an upset baby guess which adjective they are miming.
Allow as many students as possible to have a turn at
Exercise 3 miming.
• Students read through the sentences and choose the
correct words to complete them. Encourage students to Social and civic competences
think about the context given by the sentences before This activity will help your students interact with other
choosing their answers. students in the class in a cooperative manner.
ANSWERS
1 nervous 4 cute
2 lucky 5 upset, naughty Optional activity: Vocabulary
3 scary 6 lonely To practise or revise the vocabulary set in a fun way, divide
the class into two teams. Ask one student from each team
Exercise 4 to be the team captain.
• Read the title to the quiz with the class and check The two captains should come to the front of the class
understanding. Ask how many students think they have a and, without showing their classmates, write one of the
good memory. adjectives from exercise 2 on a piece of paper.
• Students do the quiz. In a weaker class, they can work in Explain to the teams that each captain has chosen an
pairs. In a stronger class, ask them to work individually, adjective, and their team mates must guess what it is.
and to use a dictionary to look up any words they do not With books closed, ask individual students from first one
know. team then another to ask their captain Yes / No questions
• Once students have added up their scores, ask individuals about the adjective they have chosen. For example, Is it
which category they came into: a, b or c. Which was positive? Do you feel sad? Only accept questions if they are
the most common category among the students? Ask correctly formed.
students whether they agree with the key or not. When the team mates guess correctly, the team wins a
point. Another team member comes to the front and
Exercise 5
repeats the activity.
• Students use what they have learnt in the lesson to write
When everyone has had a turn at choosing an adjective,
true sentences. They can write these individually then
the team with the most points wins the game.
compare answers with a partner.
• In a weaker class, you could write suggestions for Social and civic competences, Communicative
completing the gaps on the board, in no particular order, competence
for students to use as support while they work. This activity will help your students to interact with
• In a stronger class, ask students to write some additional other students in the class in a cooperative manner. It
true sentences describing feelings and events. will also enrich their communication skills by helping
ANSWERS them to understand the structure of the language.
Students’ own answers.
More practice
Finished? Worbook page 24
• Refer fast finishers to the Finished? activity.
• Encourage students to invent reasons for the way the Tests
people are feeling. Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM
• Once they have finished their descriptions, they can swap
their work with another fast finisher to compare their
ideas. First, they can ask their partner to guess which
photo they chose, then discuss whether they agree or
disagree.
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.

Unit 4 57
READING Remember this!
I can understand a text about people with good memories.

Aims Exercise 4
• Read about people with very good memories. • Once students have found the phrases in the text and
• Read for general meaning and specific information. completed the sentences, ask individuals to read out the
• Talk about memory. sentences to check answers.
• Ask students to try to work out the meanings from the
Warm-up (2–3 minutes) context. Check understanding by asking students to
• With books closed, ask students to work individually and translate them into their own language or, in a stronger
write down as many objects in the photos as they can class, ask them to put the words into new sentences.
remember from the quiz on page 29. ANSWERS
• Set a strict time limit of one minute and then see who has 1 remember 4 photographic
remembered the most. 2 memorize 5 memory
• Write the word memory on the board and elicit or explain 3 from memory 6 recited
the meaning. Tell students they are going to read about
some people with very good memories. Exercise 5
• Read through the questions with the class and make sure
that students understand everything.
Background • Ask students to prepare their answers to the questions
Stephen Wiltshire is unusual in that he could not speak individually. In a weaker class, ask them to make notes
as a young child and was diagnosed with autism. He was before they speak to support their ideas.
sent to a special school and learned to talk at the age of
nine. He started drawing when he was still a child and
• Students can ask and answer the questions in pairs.
was encouraged by his teachers. He has since been to art • Ask some students to report back on their partner’s
college and graduated with a degree. He has published answers and opinions. In a stronger class, limit the time
several books of his drawings. for pairwork and then open up as a class discusssion.
Encourage students to give as many examples as possible.
Exercise 1 ANSWERS
• Do the task as a fun way to test students’ memory. Students’ own answers.
• Find out how many students could remember half of the
numbers. Could anyone remember all of them? Optional activity: Reading
Dictate these questions to the class. Ask students to read
Exercise 2 $ 1.32 the text again and answer the questions.
• Read the title of the text with the class and ask students 1 Who memorized hundreds of buildings?
what they think the text will be about. 2 Who won memory competitions?
• Then read the task and clarify that students should listen 3 Who can only remember six or seven numbers?
for four different names. Point out that students do not
4 Who worked for sixteen hours to break a record?
need to understand everything in the text at this stage.
5 Who did well in English exams?
• Once students have read and listened to the text, elicit
answers to the questions. Students write their answers individually, then check their
answers in the text.
ANSWERS
Stephen Wiltshire, Mahavir Jain, ANSWERS
Akira Haraguchi, Dominic O’Brien 1 Stephen Wiltshire
They all have good memories. ​2 Dominic O’Brien
​3 most people
Exercise 3 ​4 Akira Haraguchi
• Tell students to read through all the sentences before ​5 Mahaveer Jain
reading the text again more carefully to decide whether
Communicative competence
the sentences are true or false.
This activity will improve students’ reading and writing
ANSWERS skills.
1 False. Stephen doesn’t know the city. He drew a picture of it
from memory.
2 False. Stephen was in a helicopter. More practice
3 True. Workbook page 28
4 False. He recited 100,000 digits of pi in 16 hours.
5 False. He was World Memory Champion eight times.

58 Unit 4
LANGUAGE FOCUS was, were
I can talk about past events in my life.
4
Aims Exercise 4
• Learn was and were to talk about the past. • Remind students to read all the options before they start
• Talk about the past using was and were. to complete the questions. Encourage them to give as
much information in their answers as they can.
Warm-up (2 minutes)
ANSWERS
• Ask students to think about how they were feeling 1  When was   2  Were you   3  What were   4  What was  
yesterday, last week, and last month. Ask for ideas about 5  Where were
specific events that happened and ask students to say Students’ own answers.
whether they felt happy, sad, excited, etc.
• Encourage students to use the adjectives from page 28 if Exercise 5
they can, for example, nervous, lonely or lucky. • Students practise the question forms in a more open way,
• Explain to the class that they are going to learn how to combining the question words and the ideas in the box.
describe events in the past. • Go round and listen as they ask and answer, and check
they are forming questions and answering them correctly.
Exercise 1
ANSWERS
• Explain that students are using sentences in context to
When / What / Where was your last meal?
deduce the rules.
Where were you at the weekend?
• Once students have completed the rules, check answers What / Where was your homework?
by asking students to read them out. Where were you at seven o’clock in the morning?
• In a weaker class, ensure students understand that was Who were your first teachers?
is for the first and third person, and were is for the rest. In When / What / Where were your last exams?
a stronger class, ask students to find more sentences What was the weather like yesterday?
using was, wasn’t, were or weren’t in the text. Where was your first school?
ANSWERS When was your last visit to the dentist?
1  were  ​2  wasn’t  ​3  Was  ​4  was Students’ own answers.

Rules Finished?
ANSWERS
• Refer fast finishers to the Finished? activity. Encourage
them to think of a famous person they know a lot of
1  were  ​2  wasn’t  ​3  was  ​4  was
information about, so that they can prepare questions and
LANGUAGE NOTE   We use was for I, he, she, it and were for answers.
you, they: I was happy. They were happy. NOT They was • Students can then work with another fast finisher to ask
happy. and answer their quiz questions.
In question forms, we put was, were before the subject:
Were they late? NOT They were late? Optional activity: Language
With books closed, dictate these sentences to the class.
Exercise 2 $ 1.33 Pause or cough to indicate a gap.
• Students complete the sentences. If they are not sure 1 Stephen ___ in a helicopter for twenty minutes.
about the information, encourage them to make a guess, 2 His pictures ___ perfect, but they were very detailed.
although they should be careful to use the correct form of 3 His English exams ___ easy after that.
was, were. 4 It ___ a record.
ANSWERS Ask students to complete the sentences then check their
1  wasn’t  ​2  was  ​3  weren’t  ​4  were  ​5  wasn’t / was answers in the text on page 30.
ANSWERS
Exercise 3
1  was  ​2  weren’t  ​3  were  ​4  was
• Students ask and answer in pairs. Refer them back to the
rules section if they need help forming the short answers. Communicative competence
• Ask some students to read some of their questions to the This activity will help to develop students’
class and report back on their partner. communication skills by helping them to understand
ANSWERS the way language is structured.
1 Was the football world cup in 2008? No, it wasn’t.
2 Was Michael Jackson an American singer? Yes, he was. More practice
3 Were DVDs popular in 1980? No, they weren’t. Workbook page 25
4 Were Robert Pattinson and Kristen Stewart in the Twilight Language focus reference and practice, Workbook page 78
films? Yes, they were.
5 Was I at school in 2001? Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t. Tests
Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM
Unit 4 59
VOCABULARY AND LISTENING Milestones
I can talk about important life events.

Aims • Check answers by asking one or two pairs to perform their


• Learn adjectives used to talk about life events. exchanges for the class.
• Listen to details about events in the lives of famous • In a stronger class, ask students to think of more life
people. events and ask about these. They can use a dictionary for
• Listen for general meaning and specific details. new vocabulary, for example, What age can people vote?

Warm-up (3–4 minutes) Optional activity: Vocabulary


• With books closed, ask students to name a few famous To practise the vocabulary set in a fun way, ask students to
people and write their names on the board. look at the life events again and choose three things they
• Ask students what information they know about the definitely want to do before they are twenty, and three
people. things they definitely do not want to do. Ask them to
write these down, but not allow anyone else to see.
• Elicit some ideas, for example he / she is married, he /
she has two children, etc. Write vocabulary to do with life Put students into pairs and ask them to now guess which
events on the board. six things their partner wrote down. Tell them to write
their answers down.
• Ask students what other important things can happen to
your in your life, and write useful vocabulary on the board. Students can now work in their pairs and compare their
guesses with their partner’s own answers.
Exercise 1 $ 1.34 Ask some students to report back on what their partner
• Students choose the correct words to complete the wants and does not want to do, and whether they
phrases. In a weaker class, encourage them to guess if guessed this correctly.
they are not sure, or to compare ideas with a partner.
Social and civic competences
• Play the CD for students to check their answers.
This activity will help your students to work in a
ANSWERS cooperative manner.
1  become  2  have  3  be  4  get  5  go  6  learn  
7  leave  8  do  9  buy  10  graduate  11  win  
12  leave  13  move  14  start  15  get  16  become
Optional activity: Listening
Exercise 2 $ 1.35 Dictate these sentences to the class and ask students to
• Students work in pairs to identify the people in the decide whether the sentences are true or false.
photos. Encourage them to use sentences to express their 1 Kate Moss left school at eighteen.
ideas, as in the example. 2 Angelina Jolie won an Oscar in 2000.
• Once students have listened and checked their answers, 3 Bill Gates started a company in 1973.
find out how many they guessed correctly. 4 Tom Cruise went to lots of different schools.
ANSWERS 5 Serena Williams started playing tennis when she left
A Tom Cruise E Keira Knightley school.
B Beyoncé F Angelina Jolie Play the recording again, pausing to allow students to
C Brad Pitt G Bill Gates check their answers.
D Serena Williams H Kate Moss
ANSWERS
Exercise 3 $ 1.36 Tapescript page 150 1 False. She left at the age of sixteen.
• Tell students to read through the sentences carefully. In 2 True.
a stronger class, if they can remember any information 3 False. He started it in 1975.
from the first time they listened, they can complete it now. 4 True.
Ensure students understand that they may need more 5 False. She started playing tennis when she was four.
than one word.
Communicative competence
• Play the CD again and ask students to complete the
This activity will help your students to improve their
sentences.
listening skills.
ANSWERS
1 became a model 5 a job
2 become 6 drive More practice
3 a big house 7 married Workbook page 26
4 graduate 8 didn’t go
Tests
Exercise 4 Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM
• Students discuss the questions and answers in pairs.
Encourage them to use full sentences in their answers.

60 Unit 4
LANGUAGE FOCUS Past simple
I can talk about past events.
4
Aims Exercise 4
• Learn the affirmative, negative and question forms of • Allow students time to study exercises 2 and 3 before they
the past simple. complete the rules.
• Use the past simple to talk about past events. ANSWERS
1  same  ​2  base form   ​3  base form
Warm-up (3–4 minutes)
• Refer students back to the reading text on page 30 and Exercise 5
ask them to find examples of affirmative and negative • Go through the instructions with the class. Ask students to
forms of the past simple. complete this task and encourage them to continue to do
• Elicit verb forms and write them on the board. Ask this as a regular language learning strategy.
students what difference they notice between the
ANSWERS
affirmative and negative forms. Elicit ideas, but do not
Regular Irregular
give an explanation at this stage.
memorize – memorized win – won
Exercise 1 recite – recited draw – drew
start – started
• Once students have copied and completed the table,
finish – finished
check answers with the class.
repeat – repeated
ANSWERS
Regular: learn – learned Exercise 6
Irregular: buy – bought, get – got, go – went, • To prepare, ask students to read the text through quickly,
become – became and ask What was Elizabeth Blackwell’s job? Elicit the answer
(She was a doctor.).
LANGUAGE NOTE   The past simple affirmative forms are the
same for all persons: I left, she left, we left, etc. ANSWERS
1 moved 5 didn’t want
In the past simple negative form, we use didn’t and the
2 didn’t work 6 graduated
infinitive form of the verb, not the past simple form:
3 didn’t go 7 became
She didn’t leave school. NOT She didn’t left school. 4 wanted
In question forms, did comes before the subject, and we
use the infinitive form of the verb, not the past simple Exercise 7
form: • Students work individually to form the questions.
Did you like school? NOT You did like school? Encourage them to make notes about the answers to
Did they leave school? NOT Did they left school? these questions as well, using personal information.
• Students ask and answer in pairs. Go round and listen as
Pronunciation: Past tense -ed endings they are talking, paying attention to regular and irregular
Workbook page 90 verbs.
Teaching notes page 144 ANSWERS
1 did, leave 4 did, buy
Exercise 2
2 did, get 5 Did, graduate
• Students complete the sentences individually. In a 3 did, have
weaker class, discuss questions a–c as a whole class
activity. Finished?
• In a stronger class, once students have finished, ask • Refer fast finishers to the Finished? activity. They
them to think of a new sentence for each of the past continue the table they started in exercise 1, referring to
simple forms in the box. Check they have formed these the verbs about milestones on page 32.
correctly.
ANSWERS
ANSWERS Regular Irregular
1  played  ​2  didn’t go   ​3  taught graduate – graduated have – had
a  1  ​b  3  ​c  2 move – moved leave – left
do – did
Exercise 3
• Remind students to read all the options carefully before More practice
they match them. Workbook page 27
Language focus reference and practice, Workbook page 78
• In a weaker class, revise why questions 1 and 2 need
information answers, and why question 3 requires a short Tests
answer.
Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM
ANSWERS
1  c  ​2  a  ​3  b
Unit 4 61
SPEAKING Your weekend
I can talk about experiences in the past.

Aims • In a weaker class, write now at the top the board, then
• Listen to a conversation about experiences in the past. write an hour ago below it. Draw a line joining the two
• Learn key phrases for talking about experiences in the phrases, then extend this down. Add four more markers
past. to the extended line, and explain that students need to
complete them all.
• Learn time expressions and ago.
• In a stronger class, add extra words for students to order:
• Practise talking about experiences in the past. last Wednesday, Friday morning, a week ago, ten days ago, a
Warm-up (2–3 minutes) month ago, etc.
• Write last weekend on the board. ANSWERS
• Ask individual students what they did last weekend. 1 an hour ago 4 last Monday
Encourage them to name as many different activities as 2 yesterday morning 5 a year ago
possible. 3 on Saturday
• Tell students they are going to practise talking about More practice
experiences in the past. Workbook page 27
Language focus reference and practice, Workbook page 78
Exercise 1 $ 1.37
• Play the CD. Students read and listen, then name the Exercise 5
football match Gemma saw. In a stronger class, students • Students work in pairs to prepare their mini-dialogues.
could listen with books closed to find the answer to the • Go round and listen as students are working. Monitor and
question in the instructions. help with pronunciation, and check they are using the key
ANSWERS phrases correctly.
Chelsea against Liverpool. ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.
Exercise 2
• Read through the key phrases with the class. Students Exercise 6
match the questions with the answers. • Refer students back to the dialogue in exercise 1.
• To check understanding, ask students to find the key • Tell students to change the blue words and include their
phrases in the dialogue, and translate them into their own own ideas from exercise 5.
language. • While students are practising their dialogues, go around
• Compare answers, then allow time for students to practise the class monitoring for accuracy.
the dialogue in pairs. • Ask some students to perform their dialogues for the class.
ANSWERS
ANSWERS
1  c  ​2  d  ​3  a  ​4  b Students’ own answers.
Exercise 3
Optional activity: Speaking
• Point out to students that there are two gaps in each
Ask students to work in pairs and imagine it is the first day
question. They must choose the correct position for
back at school after the summer holidays.
the word ago, and complete the other gap with correct
information for the day. Ask them to prepare a dialogue in which they ask each
other about their holidays. Remind them to use as many
• Check answers by asking students to read out the
of the key phrases as possible.
completed versions. In a weaker class, provide more
examples following the model of the exercise. Monitor and help students while they are preparing and
practising their dialogues.
• Ask the class to answer the question in the instructions.
Ask some pairs to perform their dialogues for the class.
ANSWERS
1  (x), ago   ​2  (x), ago   ​3  hours ago   ​4  (x), ago   ​5  ago Communicative competence, Social and civic
We put ago at the end of a time expression. competences
This activity will help develop students’ speaking skills.
LANGUAGE NOTE   We always use ago after a time
It will also help them interact with other students in a
expression, not before it:
cooperative manner.
We arrived two days ago. NOT We arrived ago two days.
Three years ago, we went to France. NOT Ago three years we
went to France. More practice
Communication: Pairwork, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
page 197
Exercise 4
• Students order the time phrases, starting with the most Tests
recent. Speaking test 3, Test Bank MultiROM
62 Unit 4
WRITING A past event
I can describe an event in the past.
4
Aims
Optional activity: Writing
• Study a model text.
To practise or revise time linkers, dictate these sentences
• Learn about time linkers. to the class with books closed. Pause or make a sound to
• Write about an event in the past. indicate a gap.
Warm-up (3–4 minutes) Ask students to complete the sentences with the correct
time linkers.
• With books closed, write the words memorable day on the
board and elicit the meaning (an important day that is easy I had a lovely day yesterday. ___ I went shopping. ___ I met
to remember). some friends in town. We had lunch together and ___ we
went to the cinema. ___ we got the bus home.
• Ask students to describe any memorable days from the
past. Brainstorm ideas and write them on the board. Check answers with the class by asking individual
students in turn to come out and write a sentence on the
Exercise 1 board.
• Allow students time to read through the text. Check ANSWERS
understanding by asking questions, such as When was the First
wedding? (Six months ago.) How many people were at the After that / Then
wedding? (About a hundred.) then / after that
• Read through the key phrases with the class. Finally
• Ask students to find the key phrases in the model text and
Communicative competence
put them in the order they happened in the story.
This activity will help your students improve their
ANSWERS written communication skills.
1  c  ​2  d  ​3  a  ​4  e  ​5  b

Exercise 2 More practice


• Students read the options then match the sentences, Workbook page 29
using the text for support if necessary. Language focus reference and practice, Workbook page 78
• Check answers with the class by asking students to read
out their completed sentences. End-of-unit activities
ANSWERS Progress review
1  b  ​2  a  ​3  d  ​4  c
Workbook page 30
Exercise 3 The Progress review is designed to give students the chance
• Students complete the sentences. In a weaker class, ask to revise the main vocabulary and grammar points from the
them to do this in pairs. In a stronger class, ask students unit, as well as some of the key phrases. It provides students
to write each sentence in full in their notebooks, then to with a record of what they have learnt, and it also helps you
write the opposite affirmative or negative sentence for and them to identify areas that need more work.
each one. • Before students do the Progress review, tell them to look
back at the main vocabulary and grammar sections of the
ANSWERS
unit to remind them of what they have studied.
1 There was
2 there wasn’t • Students then do the Progress review.
3 There were • Check answers with the class and ask students to
4 There weren’t complete the personal evaluation. They choose the
symbol which reflects how they feel about their
Exercise 4 performance in this unit.
• Read the task with the class. Vocabulary and language focus, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
• Students think and plan their paragraphs individually. In a page 152
weaker class, help individual students to decide which Vocabulary and language focus, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
event they are going to write about. In a stronger class, pages 164–165
allow students to use a different memorable event to Vocabulary and language focus, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
those on the list if there is something particular they want pages 182–183
to describe.
Communication: Pairwork, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources page 197
• Students write their paragraphs. This can be set for
Cross-curricular extension, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources pages 217–218
homework.
Drama: Designer shopping, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources pages 204–206
• Tell students to check their work, and check they have
used past simple forms, linking words and ago, correctly.

Unit 4 63
Creativity and Skills

MY COUNTRY Clothes and fashion


I can talk about clothes and fashion.
4

Aims ANSWERS
• Learn vocabulary for describing clothes. 1 She bought an amazing pink cotton dress.
2 I can’t wear these ugly old leather shoes.
• Talk about teenagers’ lives in the past in your country.
3 You have got beautiful big green eyes.
• Learn about the order of adjectives before a noun. 4 She married a handsome tall young man.
• Learn about and practise using the infinitive (verbs 5 They found a strange small round box.
followed by the infinitive and infinitive of purpose)
Exercise 4
Warm-up (3–4 minutes) • Ask students to find and underline five examples of
• Ask students if they know anything about their parents’ the infinitive with to in the text (I bought the balloons to
lives when they were teenagers, for example, what clothes decorate …, … to study Russian …, … but I decided to cut it
they wore, what music they listened to, etc. …, I promised to give …, I wanted to be …).
• Ask if they think life was very different for their parents • Check answers and remind students that to can also be a
when they were teenagers. preposition, as in listen to music, go to a party, etc.
• Focus students on rules 1–2. Ask them to refer to the
Background examples they underlined while completing the rules.
The word teenager was first used in the 1950s because • Check answers as a class.
there were large numbers of young people at this time.
ANSWERS
They were gaining more freedom and independence.
1  verbs  ​2  why
They were also beginning to have different tastes from
those of their parents, especially when rock’ n’ roll music Exercise 5
started to become popular. Before the 1950s, young men • Explain the task and give students a few minutes to
were expected to take life seriously and go out and get a complete the sentences.
job to support their family as soon as they could. Young
women were taught how to cook and sew and look after
• Monitor as students are working and help out with
vocabulary where necessary.
a home. In the 1950s this all changed.
• In pairs, students compare their ideas. Get feedback
Exercise 1 $ 1.43 from the class by asking several students to read their
sentences.
• Focus students’ attention on the words in the box and the
photos. Exercise 6
• Students work individually to complete the texts with six • Read the task and the questions with the class. If students
of the words in the box. don’t have enough information about their relatives’ teenage
• Play the recording: students check their answers. years, you could set the first part of the activity for homework.
ANSWERS Tell students to interview their parents or grandparents and
1  blouse  ​2  jeans  ​3  shorts  ​4  shoes  ​5  dress  ​6  hat make notes. Alternatively, they could use the internet to find
information about the era they are describing.
Exercise 2 • In the next lesson, students use their notes to write about
• Draw students’ attention to the table and the words in teenage life in the past.
blue in the text. Elicit that all the words are adjectives. • Put students into groups of three. Ask them to compare
Explain the task. their text and discuss any similarities or differences.
• Students complete the table and check their answers in pairs.
• Check answers as a class. In a stronger class, you could Optional activity: Writing
ask students to brainstorm more adjectives and add them For homework, ask students to find a photo of a celebrity
to the correct category in the table. wearing interesting or unusual clothes. Tell students to
write a short description of the photo. Encourage them to
ANSWERS
use adjectives to describe the celebrity and their clothes.
1 opinion: comfortable, lovely, beautiful, wonderful
2 size: big, long, small In the next lesson, collect all the photos and display them
3 age: new, old on the classroom wall. Ask several students to read their
4 shape: round descriptions. Their classmates have to listen carefully and
5 colour: white, blue, brown, black, red identify the photo being described.
6 material: cotton, silk, fur
Learning to learn
Exercise 3 This activity will help your students use contextual
• Explain the task and ask students to do it individually. information to revise new vocabulary. It will also help
consolidate new vocabulary by putting it into use.
• Check answers as a class.

64 Unit 4 My country
Creativity and Skills

COMMUNICATION An event in the past


I can talk about an event in the past.
4

Aims Exercise 4 $ 1.41


• Listen to people talking about a party. • Students read and listen to the dialogue. Tell them not to
• Learn key phrases for talking about events. worry about the blue words at this stage.
• Practise talking about a party. • Students practise the dialogue with a partner. Remind
them to swap roles and practise it again.
Warm-up (2 minutes)
ANSWERS
• Ask students if they have been to any parties recently. Students’ own answers.
Ask them if they enjoyed them and what they did there.
Elicit that there might have been nice food, good music, Exercise 5
or lots of presents. • Focus students on the text and explain that it describes a
party. Allow students to read it through.
Exercise 1 $ 1.39 Tapescript page 155
• Demonstrate with one or two examples how students can
• Look at the photos and read the names of the people. amend the dialogue in exercise 4 by changing the blue
Then look at the list of subjects below. Explain that they
words for information in the text.
are going to hear the speakers discussing four of the
topics. • In a weaker class, help students to highlight the
information in the text that will fit in the dialogue.
• Students listen to the speakers and match them with
the topics. ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.
ANSWERS
1  d  ​2  a  ​3  e  ​4  b

Exercise 2 $ 1.40 Tapescript page 155


• Explain that students are going to listen to a girl talking
about a party.
• Tell them to read through the topics in the box first, then
listen and say which ones are mentioned.
ANSWERS
music, food, Sally’s parents

Exercise 3 $ 1.40
• Allow students time to study the key phrases, then check
understanding by asking for translations.
• Tell students to read through the questions carefully.
Explain that they are going to listen to Clare again and
that they should answer the questions.
ANSWERS
1 Karen was at her brother’s school concert.
2 A lot of people from school, and quite a lot of Sally’s sister’s
friends.
3 She’s almost two years older than Sally, and she’s really cool.
4 Ruth’s boyfriend.
5 She bought her a shopping bag.

Communication  Unit 4 65
Creativity and Skills

CLIL Reading for pleasure: Folk stories


I can retell a story from another character’s viewpoint.
4

Aims
Optional activity: Writing
• Read a folk story.
For homework, ask students to write their own folk story
• Learn about first person and third person narrators. in English. Tell them it can be an English version of a
• Practise writing a story as a first person narrator. folk story in their language, or one that they make up
themselves. Students might like to illustrate their stories
Warm-up (2–3 minutes)
with artwork.
• With books closed, ask students what kind of stories they In the next lesson, collect the stories and pin them on
enjoy reading.
the wall or arrange them on desks around the classroom.
• Elicit some answers, then write folk story on the board. Ask Allow students to move around the classroom and read
students if they have read any folk stories. Elicit the names them all.
of some folk stories that students know.
Ask students which were their favourite stories and why.
• Tell students they are going to read a folk story in English.
Alternatively, if students are not confident about writing
Exercise 1 $ 1.42 a story, suggest that they search online for Aesop’s fables.
There are many short fables available online, which
• Students work in pairs to put the pictures in the correct
students can download and then adapt or rewrite and
order.
illustrate.
• Play the CD. Students read and listen to the story, and
check their answers. Communicative competence, Cultural awareness
ANSWERS and expression, Digital competence
1  D  ​2  C  ​3  B  ​4  A This activity will show your students that they can use
language conventions appropriate to the situation.
Exercise 2 It will also help your students to express their own
• Students read the story again and answer the questions. creativity. Students can also access a wide range of
ANSWERS
resources.
1 There weren’t any other elephants around. The elephant was
lonely. More practice
2 The bird looked for the other elephants and took the young Cross-curricular extension, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
elephant to them. pages 216–217
3 Because the bird had helped it twenty years ago, and the
elephant remembered.
4 a

Exercise 3
• Read the information with the class.
• Students complete the sentences.
• Check answers with the class and ensure that students
understand the terms first person narrator and third person
narrator. Refer students back to the folk story in exercise 1
and ask whether it has a first person or third person
narrator (third person).
ANSWERS
1 first person
2 third person

Exercise 4
• Read the instruction and the first line of the story with the
class.
• Students rewrite the first paragraph of the story
individually.
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.

66 Unit 4 CLIL
REVIEW Unit 4
4
Vocabulary Communication
Exercise 1 Exercise 6
ANSWERS ANSWERS
1 nervous 1 How was
2 scary 2 It was
3 lucky 3 What about
4 naughty 4 I played
5 upset 5 Was it
6 cute 6 it was
7 When did
Exercise 2 8 a year ago
ANSWERS
1 become Listening
2 go
3 have Exercise 7 $ 1.38 Tapescript page 150
4 buy ANSWERS
5 do 1 grandfather
6 graduate 2 school
3 shop
Language focus 4 company
5 Aunt
Exercise 3 6 house
ANSWERS 7 grandmother
1 was 8 dad
2 was
3 wasn’t Optional activity: Consolidation
4 were Refer students back to page 32.
5 wasn’t For homework, ask students to look online and find
6 were information about another famous person. Ask them to
7 weren’t download a photo of that person when they were young,
8 was and write a few sentences about the celebrity, leaving out
the person’s name.
Exercise 4
Remind students that they should use the past simple to
ANSWERS talk about the person’s life in the past.
1 didn’t learn, passed In the next lesson, students can show their pictures and
2 met, graduated read their sentences to the class, and other students can
3 lived, didn’t like try to guess who the famous people are.
Exercise 5 Digital competence, Communicative competence
ANSWERS This activity will expose your students to a range of
1 did he move resources and genres of writing. It will also help to
2 Did you go improve their writing skills.
3 did you meet
4 did she say
5 Why did they leave Tests
Unit 4 test, Test Bank MultiROM

58 Unit 4 Unit 4 67
PROJECT Family history poster
3
Aims
Optional activity: Consolidation
• To consolidate the language of the unit in a personalized
To consolidate students’ understanding of the vocabulary
context.
and grammar in Units 1–3, write these headings on the
• To create a piece of work that presents information about board:
the students’ own families.
My favourite possession
Warm up (3 minutes) My home
• Write the title Family history on the board. Elicit ideas How I help at home
about what this means and what areas students think it My life events
might cover. A memorable day
• Draw a family tree on the board. Show parents, siblings, Ask students to look back through Units 1–3 and prepare
uncles, aunts, cousins, nephews, nieces, grandparents notes under each heading.
and great-grandparents. You can leave this model on the
Tell students they are going to interview each other about
board for support as the students work.
these subjects. Elicit some possible questions they might
Exercise 1 ask, and write them on the board, for example:
• Tell students that they are going to read a project about What’s your favourite possession?
somebody’s family history. Where do you live?
• Look at the photos and the title of the project with the Is your house big?
class. How many rooms has it got?
• Tell students to read through the paragraph headings a–d What do you usually do in the mornings / evenings?
before they read the text. Then allow them time to read Where were you born? Where did you go to school when you
the text and match the headings. were five?
• Check answers by saying a letter and asking individual What memorable day can you remember? What happened?
students to read the paragraph heading. Was it fun?
• To extend the activity, look at the photos one by one, Ask students to move around the classroom and interview
and ask students to discuss what each one shows, either different people.
naming the family member or the activity described in the Ask some students to report back on interesting things
project. Some of these will be guesses, but ask students to they learned about their classmates.
give reasons for their ideas.
ANSWERS Learning to learn, Social and civic competences
1  c  ​2  d  ​3  a  ​4  b This revision activity will help show your students their
own ability to learn a foreign language. It will also help
Exercise 2 them to work in a cooperative manner.
• Go through the steps in the project checklist with the
class and encourage them to decide who they are going
to write about. It may help them to draw their own family
tree to explain how people are related to each other.
• Students will need time to find photos and talk to other
family members, so encourage them to do this outside
the lesson.
• You could set aside time in the next lesson to help with
any problems they are having in organizing or presenting
their ideas.
• See page 26 in this guide for further ideas on setting up
project work.
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.

Exercise 3
• Set aside time in class for students to present their work,
and discuss and evaluate their projects.
• See page 33 in this guide for ideas about how students
can assess their work.

68 Unit 4 Unit 4 59
5
VOCABULARY Prepositions:
movement
I can make and respond to suggestions.

Start thinking
Read the questions with the class and elicit answers from
Space and Earth individual students. Encourage students to guess the
answers they do not already know, and use their suggestions
to start a class discussion. Alternatively, ask students to find
the information online before the class, or during the class if
Unit summary you have access to the internet.
ANSWERS
Communication 1 A daredevil is a person who tasks risks, or performs
I can … dangerous stunts.
make and respond to suggestions. 2 It is the most powerful waterfall in North America.
read about the history of a famous place. 3 Students’ own answers.
say what was happening this morning. Aims
talk about places in the world. • Learn verbs and prepositions of movement.
invent a story about a world trip. • Do a quiz about daredevils.
talk about amazing experiences.
write about a rescue. Warm-up (2–3 minutes)
• With books closed, write the words dare and daredevil on
Vocabulary the board.
Core vocabulary: • Elicit the meaning of dare (be brave enough to do
Prepositions: movement: climb down, climb up, cycle something dangerous).
through, fall off, jump into, jump out of, jump over, run • Ask students to name some activities that are dangerous,
around, run into, swim across, walk under then ask students if they would dare to do these things.
Geographical features: desert, falls, forest, lake, mountains, • Elicit or explain the meaning of daredevil. Ask if anyone
ocean, pole, river, sea, valley thinks he/she is a daredevil.
Build your vocabulary: Daredevils Exercise 1
Language focus
• If necessary, students can check the meanings of the
verbs in their dictionaries.
Past continuous: affirmative and negative
• Students can work in pairs to match the prepositions with
Past continuous: questions the pictures.
Past simple and past continuous • Check answers with the class, and model and drill
when, while, as soon as pronunciation of the prepositions where necessary.
ANSWERS
Creativity and Skills
1  up  2  down  3  into  4  across  5  through  
Communication: Directions (page 91) 6  around  7  over  8  under  9  off
CLIL: Natural science: Natural disasters (page 99)
My country: Holidays and travel (page 107) Exercise 2
Vocabulary puzzles: Prepositions: movement; • Students read the quiz and choose the correct
Geographical features (page 115) prepositions, based on the context.
ANSWERS
Key competences 1  off  2  around  3  across  4  down  5  along  
Social and civic competences: Daredevils quiz (page 39) 6  across  7  over
Cultural awareness and expression: Daredevils of Niagara
(page 40) Exercise 3 $ 2.02
Learning to learn: Using the rules boxes (page 41) • Students do the quiz in pairs.
• While checking answers to the quiz, encourage students
to explain how they made their choices. In a weaker
class, prompt them: 2,200 kilometres isn’t far enough, 5,000
°C is too hot.
ANSWERS
1  a  ​2  c  ​3  b  ​4  a  ​5  c  ​6  b  ​7  c

Unit 5 69
VOCABULARY Prepositions: movement
I can make and respond to suggestions.

Exercise 4 Finished?
• Now refer students back to the pictures in exercise 1 and • Refer fast finishers to the Finished? activity. Encourage
ask them to describe them using a verb + preposition them to think of places all around the world where they
combination from the quiz. could do a variety of activities. Refer them to a dictionary if
ANSWERS
they need help with new vocabulary.
1 climb up 6 run around ANSWERS
2 climb down 7 jump over Students’ own answers.
3 jump into 8 walk under
4 swim across 9 fall off Optional activity: Vocabulary
5 cycle through To practise the vocabulary, refer students back to the quiz
and tell them they have three minutes to read it again and
Exercise 5 remember as much information as they can.
• Explain that the verbs can be used with a combination of Ask students to close their books, then read out these
prepositions. Ask students to read the sentences carefully questions. Ask students to work in pairs and answer them.
and choose the best preposition to complete them. You could set a time limit on this stage as well, so that
• To extend the activity, ask students to use the prepositions they have to work against the clock.
and verbs in different combinations, and make new 1 What does a firewalker do?
sentences. In a weaker class, students may need to write 2 How hot are the coals?
these down. In a stronger class, encourage students to 3 What did Dave Kunst do?
tell you sentences spontaneously.
4 What is base jumping?
• Check answers by asking individual students to read out
5 What did Martin Strel do?
their sentences.
6 How far was his journey?
ANSWERS
7 What do drivers in the Paris-Dakar rally do?
1  off  ​2  down  ​3  up  ​4  into  ​5  around  ​6  through
8 Where is the Sahara Desert?
Exercise 6 9 What do stunt motorcyclists do?
• Read through the key phrases for making and responding 10 What is the record distance?
to suggestions. Explain that the suggestions are given
SUGGESTED ANSWERS
above, with a choice of responses (1–4) depending on
1 Walks across hot coals.
whether the speaker thinks it is a good or bad idea.
2 500°C
• Ask what word they can use to work out the answers 3 He walked around the world.
(the adjective), and elicit that these are either positive or 4 Jumping off buidlings, bridges and monuments.
negative. Students complete the sentences with yes or no. 5 He swam along the River Amazon.
ANSWERS 6 5,265 kilometres.
1  Yes  ​2  No  ​3  No  ​4  Yes 7 Drive across the Sahara Desert.
8 In Afrcia.
LANGUAGE NOTE   Why don’t we, Let’s and Shall we can be 9 Jump over fifty or more cars.
used to introduce suggestions which include both the 10 98 metres.
speaker and the listener. They are always followed by the Ask pairs of students to swap their answer sheets with
infinitive without to: Shall we go for a walk? NOT Shall we to another pair. Students can then check each other’s
go for a walk? answers in the quiz on page 39. Tell them they should
Let’s means Let us. We do not use don’t to form the award one point for each correct answer.
negative: Let’s not go out tonight. NOT Let’s don’t go out The winner is the pair with the most points.
tonight.
Communicative competence, Social and civic
Exercise 7 competences
• Students put what they have learnt into practice This activity will help your students to improve their
by combining the key phrases with the verbs and reading skills. It will also help them to work in a
prepositions. cooperative manner.
• In a weaker class, ask students to write their sentences
before they speak. In a stronger class, allow them to More practice
improvise as they talk. Workbook page 32
ANSWERS Tests
Students’ own answers.
Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM

70 Unit 5
READING Daredevils
I can read a text about daredevils. 5
Aims Exercise 5
• Read about Niagara Falls. • Allow students time to read through the questions, and
• Read for general meaning and specific information. help with anything they do not understand before they
• Talk about people who do dangerous things. ask and answer.
• In a weaker class, encourage students to make notes
Warm-up (2 minutes) before they start to talk.
• With books closed, write Niagara Falls on the board and ANSWERS
ask students what they know about it. Students’ own answers.
• Elicit ideas, then ask what dangerous things people do at
Niagara Falls. Elicit students’ ideas, but do not accept or Optional activity: Reading
reject any at this stage. Dictate these questions to the class, or write them on the
board. Ask students to read the texts again and answer
Background the questions in their own words.
Niagara Falls are on the border between Canada and the 1 How many times did Blondin walk across the falls?
USA. Although they are not particularly high, they are 2 What did he cook while he was on his tightrope?
exceptionally wide. Energy from the falls is now used in a
3 How did Farini get to the boat?
hydroelectric power plant.
4 How did Annie Taylor go over the falls?
5 How long did people wait before Annie’s helpers
Exercise 1 $ 2.03
opened her barrel?
• Allow students time to read the title and look at the
photos before reading and listening. ANSWERS
1 He walked across the falls eight times.
• In a stronger class, encourage students to scan the text
2 He cooked eggs.
to find the names of the daredevils, without listening to
3 He climbed down a rope.
the CD.
4 She went over the falls in a barrel.
ANSWERS 5 Forty minutes.
The Great Blondin, Signor Farini and Annie Taylor.
Communicative competence
Exercise 2 This activity will help your students to improve their
• Clarify that the headings below can all be matched to one reading skills.
of the paragraphs in the text. Students read the text again
more carefully and match the headings.
• Check answers with the class. Ask students to tell you the Optional activity: Vocabulary
information that made them choose each answer.
Dictate these definitions to the class and ask students to
ANSWERS find words in the text with these meanings.
1  D  ​2  B  ​3  E  ​4  A 1 liked by a lot of people
Exercise 3 2 a large group of people
• Ask students to read the text again and decide whether 3 a place between two countries
the sentences are true or false. They correct the false ones. 4 not allowed
ANSWERS 5 the most that is possible
1 True. ANSWERS
2 False. Farini watched and copied Blondin. 1  popular  2  crowd  3  border  4  prohibited  
3 True. 5  maximum
4 False. People weren’t expecting to see Annie alive.
5 False. Stunts are prohibited. Learning to learn
This activity will help your students to develop their
Exercise 4 study skills.
• Ask students to find the words in the text and work out
the meanings. Students complete the sentences.
• In a weaker class, check understanding of the words More practice
Workbook page 36
by asking students to translate them into their own
language. In a stronger class, ask students to put the
words into new sentences to show understanding.
ANSWERS
1  heroes, heroines   2  daring  3  daredevils  
4  stunts  5  spectacular

Unit 5 71
LANGUAGE FOCUS Past continuous: affirmative and negative
I can say what was happening this morning.

Aims Exercise 4
• Learn the affirmative and negative forms of the past • Students practise using the new tense to write about
continuous. events that were happening recently in their own lives.
• Practise using reference material. • Point out that they can use either the affirmative or
• Use the past continuous to talk about an event. negative forms of the verb to make the sentence true for
them.
Warm-up (2 minutes)
ANSWERS
• With books closed, write on the board: I fell off my bike 1 My friends were / weren’t playing football at 6 a.m.
while I was cycling through the forest. Draw a long line on 2 I was / wasn’t sitting in a car at 8.15 a.m.
the board, with an arrow in the middle of it. Ask students 3 We were / weren’t listening to the teacher five minutes ago.
to tell you which part of the sentence can be represented 4 My friends and I were / weren’t talking at 8.45 a.m.
by the long line (I was cycling) and which part by the 5 I was / wasn’t sleeping at 5 a.m.
arrow (I fell off my bike). 6 It was / wasn’t raining before school.
Exercise 1 Exercise 5
• Refer students back to the text on page 40 and ask: When • Look at the photos and brainstorm some useful
did Blondin cook eggs? Elicit the answer (While he was vocabulary.
standing on the tightrope). Write this on the board and
• In a weaker class, tell students to choose one or two
underline the past continuous verb.
of the photos rather than talk about all of them. You can
• After students have completed the sentences, check also ask them to write down their ideas before they start
answers, then ask students to complete the rule. In a talking.
weaker class, do this as a whole class activity for support.
• Remind students to use the questions to help them
ANSWERS structure their ideas.
1 was standing 3 were watching • In a stronger class, after they have finished talking,
2 was carrying 4 weren’t expecting students could write a description of one of the photos
using the past continuous.
Rule
ANSWERS
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.
an action in progress
Pronunciation: Weak forms
LANGUAGE NOTE  In the past continuous affirmative we Workbook page 91
use was for I / he / she / it but were for you / they: They were Teaching notes page 145
walking. NOT They was walking.
In the negative form, we use wasn’t / weren’t: I wasn’t Finished?
walking. NOT I didn’t walking. • Refer fast finishers to the Finished? activity.
We use the past continuous, not the past simple, for an • Students can write their stories, then compare them with
action in progress in the past: He was walking across the another fast finisher.
rope when he fell. NOT He walked across the rope when he fell. • Alternatively, they can read their stories to the rest of
the class when everyone has finished, and students can
Exercise 2 decide which was the best stunt.
• Refer students to page 21 in the Student’s Book to find the More practice
spelling rules which will help them write the -ing forms. Workbook page 33
ANSWERS Language focus reference and practice, Workbook page 80
1  driving  2  running  3  jumping  4  flying  5  cycling  
Tests
6  swimming
Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM
Exercise 3
• Look at the photo and read the title of the text. Ask if
anyone can guess what it is about and what the man is
doing. Elicit or explain that Alain Robert climbs very tall
buildings without safety equipment.
ANSWERS
1 was walking 4 was climbing
2 weren’t talking 5 wasn’t wearing
3 were looking 6 wasn’t using

72 Unit 5
VOCABULARY AND LISTENING Geographical features
I can talk about places in the world. 5
Aims • While students are testing each other, walk around the
• Learn words for geographical features. room, monitoring for accuracy.
• Listen to a conversation about a dangerous journey. • Ask some students to read their clues out for the class to
• Listen for general meaning and specific details. guess.
• Write about places in your country. ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.
Warm-up (2 minutes)
• With books closed, ask students if there are any famous Optional activity: Vocabulary
mountains, lakes or rivers in their country. You can extend exercise 5 by playing Twenty Questions
with the class, to practise the vocabulary of geographical
Exercise 1 $ 2.04 features.
• Students check the meaning of the words in the box if To demonstrate the game, tell students that you are
necessary, then use them to complete the place names. thinking about a famous geographical feature somewhere
• Play the CD for students to check their answers. in the world. Ask students to ask you Yes / No questions to
• Model and drill the pronunciation of any words that are find out what it is, for example, Is it a river? Is it a mountain?
new to students. Is it in Europe?
ANSWERS Students can then take turns to think of a geographical
2 Lake 7 Desert feature, which the class tries to guess.
3 Pole 8 Falls
Communicative competence, Social and civic
4 Mountains 9 Sea
competences
5 Forest 10 Ocean
6 River This activity will help students develop their listening
and speaking skills. It will also help them to work in a
Exercise 2 cooperative manner.
• Do the first sentence with the class as an example.
• Students work in pairs to complete the sentences. In a
weaker class, you could offer support by giving the first Optional activity: Listening
letter of the answer each time. In a stronger class, if Dictate these sentences to the class:
there are any questions they do not know, refer them to 1 The girls’ adventure started in Greenland.
reference material or the internet to find out the answers.
2 Emily fell through the ice.
ANSWERS 3 The temperature was sometimes 50 degrees in the
1 mountains 4 Ocean USA.
2 Desert 5 Sea 4 The girls cycled to Quito.
3 Pole 6 river / forest
Ask students to work in pairs and try to decide from
Exercise 3 $ 2.05 Tapescript page 150 memory if the sentences are true or false. Play the
• Explain to students that they are going to listen to a recording again, pausing to allow students to check their
conversation between two girls about a daring adventure. answers.
• Tell students to read all the options before they listen. ANSWERS
1 True.
ANSWER
2 False. Laura fell through the ice.
c
3 False. It was sometimes 40 degrees.
Exercise 4 $ 2.05 4 False. They walked and climbed the Andes.
• Explain to students that they are now going to listen again Communicative competence
more carefully for more specific details.
This activity will help your students develop their
• Allow students time to read through the questions and all listening skills.
the options. In a stronger class, encourage students to
choose answers from memory before you play the CD.
ANSWERS
More practice
Workbook page 34
1  c  ​2  b  ​3  b  ​4  c  ​5  a

Exercise 5 Tests
Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM
• Students write clues about geographical features.
Encourage students to describe them accurately but not
to reveal their identity, so that their partner has to guess.

Unit 5 73
LANGUAGE FOCUS Past continuous: questions • Past simple and past
continuous
I can invent a story about a world trip.

Aims Exercise 4
• Learn the question forms of the past continuous. • Read through the examples with the class. Elicit which are
• Write questions using the past continuous. in the past simple and which are in the past continuous.
• Learn the rules for using the past simple and past • Ask students to complete the rules in pairs, then check
continuous. answers by asking individual students to read them out.
• Practise using the past simple and past continuous.
Rules
Warm-up (2–3 minutes) ANSWERS
• Refer students back to exercise 4 on page 42. 1 past continuous 3 past simple
• Focus on the verb forms and elicit that some use the past 2 past simple 4 past continuous
continuous form. Tell students they are going to practise
LANGUAGE NOTE  We can put either the short action or the
forming questions in the past continuous.
longer action first in a sentence, with the same meaning:
Exercise 1 They were skiing across the Arctic when she fell.
• Remind students to read through all the options before She fell while they were skiing across the Arctic.
they start to match the questions and answers. We usually use when before the short action and while
ANSWERS before the longer action:
1  e  ​2  f  ​3  c  ​4  b  ​5  d  ​6  a He fell while he was climbing. NOT He fell when he was
climbing.
Rules He was climbing when he fell. NOT He was climbing while he
ANSWERS fell.
was / were
Exercise 5
LANGUAGE NOTE  
In past continuous questions we use
was / were, not did: Were you watching TV? NOT Did you • Students complete the sentences with the correct forms
watching TV? of the verbs. In a weaker class, students can do this in
pairs. In a stronger class, do this orally as a class activity.
Point out that was / were comes before the subject: Were
they sleeping? NOT They were sleeping? ANSWERS
1 was swimming, saw 4 wasn’t wearing, fell off
2 met, were walking 5 weren’t sleeping, phoned
Exercise 2
3 had, was skiing
• Students complete the questions using the past
continuous, then write answers based on the information Exercise 6
provided in the recording in the previous lesson. • Students put what they have learnt to use by describing a
ANSWERS world trip. Read through the task and encourage them to
1 Were, skiing; Yes, they were. make notes about their ideas.
2 Was, swimming; No, she wasn’t. • Tell them to use as many of the verbs in the box as they
3 were, cycling; They were cycling across the United States and can, and to ensure they use both the past simple and the
into Central America. past continuous. In a weaker class, prepare by writing on
4 were, sailing; They were sailing to Ecuador. the board which verbs are more likely to be in each tense.
5 was waiting; Their families were waiting for them. • Go round and listen as students are talking and check
they are using the tenses correctly.
Exercise 3
• Students write the questions and answers individually, ANSWERS
then ask and answer giving true information with a Students’ own answers.
partner. Finished?
ANSWERS • Refer fast finishers to the Finished? activity.
1 What were you doing at 6.30 yesterday evening? • Students revise the question form by writing the interview
2 Were you and your family having breakfast at 7.30 a.m.? questions. Tell them to use a mixture of Wh- and Yes / No
3 What were your parents doing at 8.30 a.m. yesterday? questions.
4 Were you walking to school at 8 o’clock?
5 Where were you sitting at 9.30 yesterday morning? More practice
6 Who was sitting next to you in your English lesson last week? Workbook page 35
Students’ own answers. Language focus reference and practice, Workbook page 80

Tests
Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM

74 Unit 5
SPEAKING Expressing interest
I can talk about amazing experiences. 5
Aims Exercise 5
• Listen to a conversation about an interesting event. • To prepare for the exercise, look at the photo with the
• Learn key phrases for expressing interest. class and ask students to describe what is happening.
• Practise expressing interest. ANSWERS
1  a  2  f  3  c  4  e  5  d  6  b
Warm-up (2–3 minutes) Leah Did you take this photo, Shaun?
• Ask students to tell you something interesting that they Shaun Yes, do you like it?
did last summer. Leah Yeah. But what was happening?
• Respond with interest, for example, by saying Really? or Shaun This diver was jumping from a ten-metre diving board.
You’re kidding! Ask the class what you are doing and elicit Leah Oh! That’s amazing! Where did you take it?
that you are showing you are interested. Shaun I was in Barcelona with my dad. We were visiting sites
from the 1992 Olympics.
Exercise 1 Leah Really? What were they doing at the pool?
• Look at the photo and ask students for their ideas Shaun There was an international diving competition.
ANSWERS Leah Did you try it?
They are looking at a photo of a skateboarder doing tricks. Shaun You’re kidding! I don’t like the water.
Students’ own answers. Leah Well, it’s a great photo. Well done!
Shaun That’s very kind of you.
Exercise 2 $ 2.06
Exercise 6
• For this activity, the aim is for students to just listen before
they read the dialogue. Ask them to cover it with a piece • Students work in pairs to change the phrases in the
of paper or a book. They can still look at the photo. dialogue with their own ideas. Encourage them to stay on
the topic of daring feats or sporting stunts.
• Tell them to listen carefully to the speakers’ intonation.
• Students practise their new dialogues.
ANSWER
• Walk around the room, encouraging students to use the
No, he didn’t.
correct stress and intonation.
Exercise 3 $ 2.07 • Ask some students to perform their dialogues for the class.
• Keep the dialogue covered, and ask students to read ANSWERS
through the key phrases and try to complete them from Students’ own answers.
memory.
• Play the CD and tell students to check their answers. Ask Optional activity: Speaking
students how intonation is used to express surprise. Ask students to work in pairs and write their own
• Students practise the key phrases, using the correct dialogue, imagining they are looking at photos and
intonation. In a stronger class, tell individual students describing events together. They can include more
something for them to react to, for example, I won a prize. information than in exercise 5 above, and it does not need
Did you run the marathon last year? You worked very well. to follow the model as closely as exercise 6.
ANSWERS Monitor and help while students are preparing their
1  amazing  2  kidding  3  Well  4  very kind dialogues.
We stress words to show interest. When students are ready, they can practise their dialogues
in pairs. Tell them that they should try to practise their
Exercise 4 dialogues without reading from their scripts, if possible.
• Go through the ideas in the box and check understanding. Ask some pairs to perform their dialogues for the class.
• Students prepare their ideas individually, then work
in pairs to tell their partner some amazing things and Communicative competence, Social and civic
express interest. In a weaker class, students can make competences
notes before they speak. This activity will help students use language
• Monitor while students are working, and encourage them conventions appropriate to the situation. It will also
to use the correct stress and intonation. help them to work in a cooperative manner.

ANSWERS
Students’ own answers. More practice
Communication: Pairwork, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
page 198

Tests
Speaking test 4, Test Bank MultiROM

Unit 5 75
WRITING A narrative text
I can write about a rescue.

Aims
Optional activity: Writing
• Study a model text about a rescue.
To practise when, while and as soon as, ask students to
• Learn about when, while and as soon as. write one sentence using each. Put students into pairs
• Write an account of a rescue. and ask them to read their sentences to their partner,
leaving out when, while, or as soon as. Their partner must
Warm-up (3–4 minutes)
guess which word is missing.
• With books closed, ask students to think about Laura and When students have finished working in their pairs, ask
Emily skiing across the Arctic.
some students to read their sentences to the class, leaving
• Ask students if they can remember what happened to out when, while or as soon as. Ask other members of the
Laura. (She fell through the ice.) class to guess the missing word.
• Ask what happened after that. Elicit that when she woke
up she was in hospital, so someone had rescued her. Communicative competence, Social and civic
• Write the word rescue on the board and ask students what competences
other situations can lead to a rescue. This activity will enrich students’ communication skills
by helping them to understand the way language
Exercise 1 is structured. It will also help them to work in a
• Look at the summary sentences with the class and elicit cooperative manner.
that they explain what is happening at important stages
of the story.
More practice
• In a weaker class, you may need to help them locate
Workbook page 37
relevant information in the text. In a stronger class, when
you check answers, ask students to tell you which pieces
of text helped them do the matching.
End-of-unit activities
ANSWERS Progress review
1  d  ​2  e  ​3  f  ​4  c  ​5  a  ​6  b Workbook page 38
The Progress review is designed to give students the chance
Exercise 2
to revise the main vocabulary and grammar points from the
• Read through the key phrases and the words in the box unit, as well as some of the key phrases. It provides students
with the class. with a record of what they have learnt, and it also helps you
• Ask students to find the key phrases in the model text and and them to identify areas that need more work.
complete them with the words in the box. • Before students do the Progress review, tell them to look
• In a weaker class, check understanding by asking back at the main vocabulary and grammar sections of the
students to translate the sentences into their own unit to remind them of what they have studied.
language. In a stronger class, ask students to use the • Students then do the Progress review.
words in new sentences.
• Check answers with the class and ask students to
ANSWERS complete the personal evaluation. They choose the
1  while  2  When  3  After  4  As soon as   5  Suddenly symbol which reflects how they feel about their
performance in this unit.
Exercise 3
Vocabulary and language focus, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
• Before starting the exercise, ask students to find examples page 153
of when, while and as soon as in the model text.
Vocabulary and language focus, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
• Elicit the difference in meaning between them (we use pages 166–167
when + past simple and while + past continuous; we
Vocabulary and language focus, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
use as soon as when an action follows immediately after
pages 184–185
another).
Communication: Pairwork, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources page 198
ANSWERS
Cross-curricular extension, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources pages 219–220
1  while  2  As soon as   3  When

Exercise 4
• Read the task with the class.
• Students think and plan their stories individually.
• Students write their stories. This can be set for homework.
• Tell students to check their work, ensuring they have
used there was, there were, past tenses, and linking words,
correctly.

76 Unit 5
Creativity and Skills

MY COUNTRY Space and Earth


I can talk about Space and Earth.
5

Aims ANSWERS
• Learn vocabulary for talking about Space and Earth. 1  was served   ​2  were designed   ​3  were invented   ​4  is
dried  ​5  were used   ​6  are placed   ​7  is eaten   ​8  is kept   ​
• Read a text about the Baikonur Cosmodrome.
9  are opened   ​10  is drunk
• Learn and practise using the passive voice.
• Learn how to use by and with in passive sentences. Exercise 5
• Give students a minute to find all instances of by and with
Warm-up (2–3 minutes) in the text in exercise 4. Students work in pairs.
• Ask students if they have ever been to Baikonur. Ask what
ANSWERS
they know about the cosmodrome and whether they
would like to visit it. by: … new containers were designed by scientists …; … the
ones which were used by astronauts …
• Write their ideas about Baikonur on the board, but do not
We use by to show who or what does something.
confirm or reject any at this stage.
with: … the food is eaten with a fork and spoon …; The
• Tell students they are going to read a text about Baikonur. containers are opened with scissors …; … the water is drunk
with a straw ….
Exercise 1
We use with to show the method. It means ‘using something.’
• Focus students’ attention on the words in the box.
• In pairs, students check the meaning of the words and Exercise 6
complete the sentences with six of the words. • Explain the task and ask students to do it individually.
ANSWERS ANSWERS
1  star, galaxy   ​2  planets  ​3  satellite  ​4  Cosmodrome  ​ 1 The ISS was visited by the space tourist Dennis Tito in 2001.
5  astronaut 2 The planet Uranus was first seen with a telescope in 1781.
3 Cosmonautics Day is celebrated on 12th April every year.
Exercise 2 $ 2.40 4 The first rocket to go into space was created by a team of
• Focus students' attention on the numbers in the box. German and Russian scientists.
Ask: Which numbers might refer to years? (1950s, 2011, 5 English and Russian are spoken on the ISS.
2003, 2015) What might the other numbers refer to? (dates,
measurements, amount of something, etc.) Exercise 7
• Play the recording, students check their answers. • If students don’t have access to the internet or relevant books,
you could set the first part of the activity for homework.
ANSWERS
1  1950s  ​2  200  ​3  1  ​4  13th  ​5  2001  ​6  2015  ​7  500th  ​ • In the next lesson, students refer to their notes and
8  2003  ​9  6  ​10  2nd discuss the questions in pairs.
• Ask several students to report their ideas back to the class.
Exercise 3
• Read through the instructions together and draw students’ Optional activity: Speaking
attention to the words in blue. Write on the board: Tell students they are going to prepare an interview with
My grandfather built this house. an astronaut. Divide students into two groups: astronauts
This house was built by my grandfather. and interviewers.
• Ask students to identify the subject in each sentence. Ask the interviewers to prepare questions for the astronauts.
Point out that the information in both sentences is the Ask the astronauts to think about what their job is like and
same but the focus is different. In the first sentence, we what they do. Ask them to think about what questions the
focus on the person doing the action (my grandfather interviewers might ask and to prepare their answers.
is the subject) and we use an active verb (built). In the Suggest ideas for questions if necessary, for example:
second sentence, the focus is on the result of the action Why did you become an astronaut? Is it dangerous? What do
(the subject is this house, the thing the action is directed you enjoy about your job? What parts of the job are difficult?
at) and we use a passive verb (was built). What was your first mission? Do you like space food?
• Read through the rules together and check for Ask some pairs to perform their interviews for the class.
understanding.
ANSWERS Communicative competence, Sense of initiative
1  is, are   ​2  were and entrepreneurship, Cultural awareness and
expression
Exercise 4 This activity requires students to show that they can
• Explain the task and emphasise that students need to use use language conventions appropriate to the situation.
the correct tense (present simple or past simple). They will need to use their own initiative and decision-
• In a weaker class, do this together as a class activity. making skills during the planning, organization, and
management of their work. They will also have the
opportunity to express their own creativity.

My country  Unit 5 77
Creativity and Skills

COMMUNICATION Directions
I can ask for and give directions.
5

Aims Exercise 3 $ 2.11 Tapescript page 155


• Learn vocabulary for places in a town. • Read through the key phrases with the class.
• Learn key phrases for asking for and giving directions. • Ask students to translate the phrases into their own
• Listen to a phone conversation about asking for and language.
giving directions. • Explain that students are going to listen to two
• Practise asking for and giving directions. conversations. They should identify which places the
people are looking for.
Warm-up (3–4 minutes) • After listening to the conversations, ask students the
• With books closed, think of a place fairly close to your question in the instructions.
school, such as a sports centre, shop or cinema. Ask
ANSWERS
students where it is.
1 skateboard park
• Elicit some ideas, then ask: How do I get there from this 2 art gallery
school?
• Elicit some directions, but do not correct students at this Exercise 4 $  2.12
stage. • Students read and listen to the dialogue. Tell them not to
• Tell students they are going to practise asking for and worry about the blue words at this stage. They can repeat
giving directions. after each line if necessary.
• Students practise the dialogue with a partner. Remind
Exercise 1 $  2.10 them to swap roles and practise it again.
• Look at the example with the class and ask students to
ANSWERS
work in pairs to form more compound nouns.
Students’ own answers.
• Check answers with the class by asking students to read
out their answers. Exercise 5
ANSWERS • Focus students on the map and ask them to choose a
2 stop place and think about the directions to it.
3 park • Demonstrate with one or two examples how students
4 crossing can amend the dialogue by changing the blue words for
5 station information in the map.
6 office
ANSWERS
7 school
Students’ own answers.
8 centre
9 park Optional activity: Speaking
10 centre
Ask students to work individually and choose a place that
11 lights
is quite close to the school. Ask them to prepare directions
12 club
to that place from the school.
Exercise 2 Put students in pairs. Tell them they are going to ask their
• Refer students to the map and ask them to locate the partner to give them directions to the place they chose,
places they have named. They can do this in pairs. then check that their partner gives the directions correctly.
ANSWERS
Remind them to use the phrases for asking for directions
B secondary school to start their dialogues.
C pedestrian crossing Students can repeat the activity with two or three
D post office different partners.
E sports centre
Communicative competence, Social and civic
F youth club
competences
G traffic lights
H shopping centre This activity will help your students to improve their
I bus stop speaking and listening skills. It will also help them to
J skateboard park work in a cooperative manner.
K police station
L car park

78 Unit 5 Communication
Creativity and Skills

CLIL Natural science: Natural disasters


I can understand a text about earthquakes.
5

Aims Exercise 4
• Learn vocabulary for talking about natural disasters. • Read through the instructions and the questions with
• Read a text about earthquakes. the class. If students don’t have access to the internet
or relevant books, you could set the first part of the
Warm-up (2–3 minutes) activity for homework and ask students to compare the
• With books closed, write earthquake on the board and information they have found in the next lesson.
elicit the meaning. • Students discuss their ideas in pairs or small groups.
• Ask students if they have watched reports about Circulate and monitor, offering suggestions and help
earthquakes in the news recently. Ask: What happened? where necessary.
Where? What did people do? Elicit some answers. • Ask several students to report their ideas back to the class.
• Tell students they are going to learn what causes ANSWERS
earthquakes. Students’ own answers.
Exercise 1
Optional activity: Speaking
• Students work individually to check the meaning of the
Divide students into eight groups. Ask them to imagine
words in their dictionaries.
there has been a natural disaster in their area. Assign one
• Check that students understand the words. Model and of the natural disasters in exercise 1 to each group.
drill pronunciation of the words.
Tell students they have survived and help is coming, but
• In pairs, students discuss which natural disasters they it will take five days for the rescue teams to reach them.
think are the most dangerous. They have access to a survivor kit which only contains
• Get some feedback from a few students and encourage ten items. Ask students to decide what items they would
them to give reasons for their answers take. Highlight they can only take individual items, for
ANSWERS example, a bar of chocolate, a bottle of water, a torch, a
Students’ own answers. box of matches, a blanket, a book, a knife, a rope, a mobile
phone, a waterproof jacket, etc. In a weaker class, you
Exercise 2 $ 2.13 could allow students to use dictionaries, or you could
• Play the recording and ask students to listen and read the give students a list of items to choose from. Encourage
text. students to give reasons for their choices.
• Allow students time to read the questions. In a weaker Circulate and monitor, offering suggestions and help
class, pre-teach the following words and phrases: surface, where necessary. Get feedback from the class by asking
layer, core, mantle and crust. a member of each group to say what items they have
• Ask them to read the text again and answer the questions. chosen, then have a class vote to decide which group
made the best choice.
• Ask students to compare their answers in pairs, then check
answers with the class. Sense of initiative and entrepreneurship
ANSWERS This activity will encourage teamwork in the classroom,
1 Tectonic plates are pieces of the Earth’ crust. the management of personal resources, and social
2 It’s made up of four layers: inner core, outer core, mantle and skills, such as cooperation. Students will need to use
crust. their own initiative, negotiation and decision-making
3 A hypocentre is the location below the Earth’s surface where skills.
the earthquake starts.
4 A seismograph measures the strength of an earthquake. More practice
5 More than a million earthquakes occur every year. Cross-curricular extension, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
pages 218–219
Exercise 3
Natural science: New Zealand, DVD
• Students find the words in the text and match them with
the definitions.
• Check answers as a class.
ANSWERS
1  occur  ​2  prevent  ​3  cause  ​4  collide  ​
5  damage  6  slide

CLIL  Unit 5 79
REVIEW Unit 5

Vocabulary Communication
Exercise 1 Exercise 6
ANSWERS ANSWERS
1 across 1 kind
2 off 2 don’t, looks
3 through 3 kidding, amazing
4 up 4 Let’s, sounds
5 over
6 down Listening
Exercise 2 Exercise 7 $ 2.08 Tapescript page 151
ANSWERS ANSWERS
1 pole 1 they start university
2 lake 2 last year
3 forest 3 a lake
4 valley 4 daredevil
5 desert 5 cycle, mountains
6 ocean 6 eating (good food)

Language focus Tests


Unit 5 test, Test Bank MultiROM
Exercise 3
ANSWERS
1 He was cycling.
He wasn’t running.
2 She was reading a magazine.
She wasn’t listening to music.
3 They weren’t cleaning the floor.
They were clearing the table.
4 The cat wasn’t swimming.
It was climbing up a tree.
5 He was making his bed.
He wasn’t doing his homework.
6 They weren’t watching a DVD.
They were playing in a group.

Exercise 4
ANSWERS
1 Was he wearing a helmet? Yes, he was.
2 Was she reading a book? No, she wasn’t.
3 Were they helping at home? Yes, they were.
4 Was the cat jumping over a tree? No, it wasn’t.
5 Was he listening to music? Yes, he was.
6 Were they singing in a group? No, they weren’t.

Exercise 5
ANSWERS
1 fell, was cycling
2 were doing, started
3 saw, was sitting
4 weren’t listening, called

80 Unit 5
CUMULATIVE REVIEW Unit 1–Unit 5 5
Listening Exercise 5
• Explain to students that they are now going to act out the
Exercise 1 conversation following the prompts. They decide who will
• Focus students on the map and the pictures and ask them be A and who will be B.
what they can infer from these. • Students use their notes to have a conversation. Once
• Read the questions and answer them as a class. Explain they are confident with the exchange, ask them to swap
that there are no right or wrong answers at this stage. roles. Go round and listen as they are talking.
The exercise is designed to help students predict the • You could ask one or two pairs to perform their
information in the listening. conversations for the class.
ANSWERS ANSWERS
Students’ own answers. Students’ own answers.
Exercise 2 $ 2.09 Tapescript page 151
• Explain that students are going to listen to three friends
Writing
talking about what they did last weekend. Exercise 6
• Tell students to look carefully at the pictures and think • In a weaker class, ask students to build on their ideas
about what is different in each one. This will help them from exercise 5 for their postcard. In a stronger class, ask
when they listen. them to think of a new accident and events surrounding
• Play the CD. Students listen and choose the correct it.
picture. • Remind students that the questions in exercise 4 give a
ANSWER good framework to help structure their ideas.
1 • Students write their texts.
• Ask students to swap their notes with a partner so they
Exercise 3 $ 2.09 can check each others’ work. You can then ask them to
• Tell students that they are now going to listen again produce a final piece for homework.
for more specific information. Allow them time to read
through the sentences. ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.
• Play the CD. Students listen and say whether the
sentences are true or false and then supply the
information to correct the false ones.
ANSWERS
1 True.
2 False. Lily and Alan went cycling around the lake.
3 True.
4 True.
5 False. Lily fell off her bike when Alan cycled into the back of
her bike.
6 True.
7 False. Lily didn’t fall into the lake.
8 False. The dog was jumping on Lily.

Speaking
Exercise 4
• Read through the task with the class and brainstorm
different activities that they could write about.
• Encourage students to make notes about their ideas. They
should use the questions to help them structure their
ideas.
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.

Unit 5 81
6 VOCABULARY Skills and people
I can say how much I know about a person.

Entertainment Start thinking


Read the questions with the class and elicit answers from

and media individual students. Encourage students to guess the


answers they do not already know, and use their suggestions
to start a class discussion. Alternatively, ask students to find
the information online before the class, or during the class if
Unit summary you have access to the internet.
ANSWERS
Communication 1 Students’ own answers.
I can … 2 Students’ own answers.
say how much I know about a person. 3 Answer could include gorillas, monkeys, whales, dolphins,
understand a text about child prodigies. elephants, pigs, etc.
talk about past and present abilities. Aims
describe the qualities of things. • Learn vocabulary for skills and people.
use comparative and superlative adjectives. • Do a quiz on talented people.
compare ideas for a present. • Learn how to learn words in groups.
write a biography of a person. • Learn phrases for expressing knowledge.
• Practise saying what you know.
Vocabulary
Core vocabulary: Warm-up (3–4 minutes)
Skills and people: act, actor, compose, composer, cook, • With books closed, write the word clever on the board and
dance, dancer, invent, inventor, paint, painter, play, player, elicit the meaning.
program, programmer, sing, singer, swim, swimmer, win, • Name a few famous artists, musicians or scientists and ask
winner, write, writer students if these people are / were clever.
Adjectives: qualities: aggressive, artistic, common, • Ask students to name some more clever people.
domesticated, fast, heavy, intelligent, light, peaceful,
practical, rare, slow, stupid, wild Exercise 1
Build your vocabulary: verb + noun collocations • Look at the title of the quiz and elicit that it is going to
be about famous people who showed their talents when
Language focus they were children.
Ability: can and could • Explain that this is a general knowledge quiz. Students
Questions with How ...? should work in pairs.
Comparative and superlative adjectives • After checking answers, find out who got the most correct
answers.
should and must
• In a stronger class, ask students if they know anything
Creativity and Skills else about the people in the quiz.
Communication:: Buying tickets (page 92) ANSWERS
CLIL: Natural science: Adapting to the environment (page 1 a Salvador Dalí
100) 2 b Henry Ford
3 b karate
My country: Entertainment and media (page 108)
4 a prince
Vocabulary puzzles: Skills and people; Adjectives: 5 c Oliver Twist
qualities (page 116) 6 a lens
7 c Chinese
Key competences 8 b The X factor
Learning to learn: Learning words in groups (page 48)
Cultural awareness and expression: The Clever Kids Quiz Exercise 2 $ 2.15
(page 49) • Focus on the table with the class, then ask students to
Social and civic competences: Prodigy! (page 50) read the quiz to find the missing words to complete the
table.
• Play the CD so that students can check their answers. Drill
the pronunciation of the new words if necessary.
ANSWERS
1  composer  2  swimmer  3  play  4  writer  5  winner  
6  program  7  singer

82 Unit 6
6
Exercise 3 $ 2.16
Optional activity: Vocabulary
• Point out that it is a good idea to learn new vocabulary in
To practise or revise the vocabulary set in a fun way, play
groups.
Twenty Questions.
• Focus on the example, then ask students to work
Demonstrate the activity by referring students back to the
individually to add the related words. To extend the
vocabulary in exercise 1.
activity, refer students back to the table in exercise 2 and
elicit the activity nouns associated with those words. Tell the class you are thinking about a famous person
who has one of these skills. Students must ask Yes / No
• In a stronger class, you could also ask students to look
questions to guess who it is, for example, Is it a man? Is he
up more words to add to the list and write each form in
a singer? Does he sing with a band?
their notebooks.
The student who guesses the correct answer then thinks
ANSWERS of a famous person who has one of the skills in exercise 1.
1 actor 4 dancer
2 acting 5 cook Communicative competence
3 dance 6 cooking This activity will enrich students’ communication skills
Pronunciation: Word stress by helping them understand the way language is
Workbook page 91 structured.
Teaching notes page 145

Exercise 4
Optional activity: Vocabulary
• Read the two gapped key phrases with the class and To practise the phrases for saying what you know, ask
point out that the words in the box fit in one or the other.
students to work individually and make a list of five
Explain that there is more than one answer for each key
famous people, including a mixture of people they know
phrase.
something about and people they do not know anything
• Students complete the phrases. Check understanding about.
by asking students to translate them into their own
Students can then compare their lists in pairs and
language. In a weaker class, say some names of topics or
compare what they know about the people.
famous people and ask students to respond by using the
key phrases. Ask some students to feed back to the class on whether
their partner knew more than they did and what
• Model and drill pronunciation of the phrases, encouraging
interesting things they learned about the people on their
students to use the correct intonation.
lists.
ANSWERS
1 a bit, a lot Communicative competence, Social and civic
2 anything, much competences
This activity will encourage students to show that
Exercise 5 they can use language conventions appropriate to
• Students use the key phrases to say how much they know the situation. It will also help students to interact in a
about each of the famous people in the box. cooperative manner.
• Go through the example and encourage students to try to
supply information if their partner does not know it.
More practice
• In a weaker class, elicit or provide other phrases to Workbook page 40
respond to statements, for example, I don’t know much
about ..., I do, ..., Don’t you? I think ..., I don’t know much Tests
either. In a stronger class, ask students to follow up their Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM
exchanges with examples or opinions of the famous
people and their work.
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.

Finished?
• Refer fast finishers to the Finished? activity. Point out that
this is a very useful study skill.
• If there are several fast finishers, this activity is ideal for
encouraging supportive pairwork.

Unit 6 83
READING Whizz-kids
I can understand a text about child prodigies.

Aims Exercise 5
• Read about prodigies. • Read the questions with the class and make sure students
• Read for general meaning and specific information. understand everything.
• Talk about topics raised in the text. • In a weaker class, ask students to prepare their answers
to the questions individually before they ask and answer
Warm up (2 minutes) the questions in pairs. In a stronger class, after working
• Refer students back to the Clever Kids quiz on page in pairs, open up the discussion as a whole-class activity
49. Ask students to think about the people in the quiz. and encourage students to give explanations for their
Ask what links all the people mentioned (they were all answers.
exceptionally talented from a very early age). • Ask some students to report back on their partner’s
• Ask students if they know anyone like this, or whether answers and opinions.
they can name any other famous prodigies. ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.
Exercise 1
• Focus on the title of the text and the photo. Elicit or Optional activity: Language focus
explain the meaning of prodigy. With books closed, dictate these sentences to the class or
• Ask students what kinds of things prodigies can do. write them on the board. Pause to indicate a gap.
Accept all ideas at this stage. Students complete the sentences in pairs by adding one
ANSWERS word in each gap.
A prodigy is a child with incredible talents. 1 ___ this age, Wendy Vo could speak eleven languages.
2 He could program his father’s computer ___ seven.
Background 3 Two years ___ he went to university.
In British schools, children who are recognized as ‘gifted’ or 4 It’s difficult to take a break ___ a parrot is shouting at
exceptionally talented are sometimes given extra lessons you!
by their school, or may attend special classes for similarly 5 Elise broke a record ___ she scored 156 in an IQ exam.
gifted children after school or during school holidays. Allow students to check their answers in the text. Point
out that these sentences all contain useful phrases for
Exercise 2 $ 2.17 talking about someone’s life, which may be useful when
• Tell students to read through the summaries. Clarify that students write a biography later in the unit.
only one of these fits the text correctly.
ANSWERS
• Play the CD. Students, read, listen and choose the correct 1  At  ​2  at  ​3  later  ​4  when  5  when
summary. In a stronger class, ask them to explain their
choice in English. Learning to learn
ANSWER This activity will help students to be aware of their
a ability to learn a foreign language.

Exercise 3 More practice


• After closely reading the text, students complete the Workbook page 44
sentences.
ANSWERS
1  of twelve   2  children  3  university at seven  
4  they help   5  160

Exercise 4
• Students read the text again and complete the phrases
with the correct words.
• In a weaker class, check understanding of the words and
phrases, for example, by asking students to translate them.
In a stronger class, ask students to put the phrases into a
sentence to show they have understood.
• Explain that these phrases are very common and useful
to learn. In a stronger class, elicit or explain some other
related phrases, for example, set a record, take a decision.
ANSWERS
1  break  ​2  take  ​3  take  ​4  make  ​5  make

84 Unit 6
LANGUAGE FOCUS Ability: can and could • Questions with How…?
I can talk about past and present abilities.
6
Aims ANSWERS
• Learn can and could for ability in the present and past. 1 e How far can you swim?
2 f How strict is your teacher?
• Learn about questions using How ...?
3 b How often do you go to the cinema?
• Practise asking and answering questions using can, could 4 g How intelligent are your friends?
and How ...? 5 a How many people are in your class?
Warm-up (2–3 minutes) 6 c How much cola do you drink?
7 d How tall are you?
• Refer students back to the reading text on page 50. Read
the first sentence with the class and ask which verb refers LANGUAGE NOTE   We use How + adjective / adverb + verb
to ability (could). + subject: How old are you? NOT How old you are?
• Elicit or explain that we use can to talk about ability in the We use How many to ask about quantity and How often to
present, and could to talk about ability in the past. ask about frequency:
‘How many brothers have you got?’ ‘Two.’
Exercise 1
‘How often do you do exercise?’ ‘Three times a week.’
• Explain that students are going to focus on can and could
in the context of the text.
Exercise 5
ANSWERS
• Read the instructions and the example with the
1  can’t do   ​2  could  ​3  couldn’t class. Demonstrate how students should use the key
Exercise 2 information given in the answer to help them form the
correct question
• Students choose the correct words to complete the rules.
In a weaker class, do this as a class activity for support. ANSWERS
• In a stronger class, ask for an example of what students 1 How far did Samantha Druce swim?
could / couldn’t do in the past and what they can / can’t 2 How long did Jef Sarver play (a guitar) for?
do now. 3 How long is Yam Bhandari’s hair?
4 How fast did Chris Carr travel?
ANSWERS 5 How many times did Ang Rita Sherpa climb Everest?
1  without  ​2  can  ​3  can’t   ​4  present  ​5  past
Exercise 6
LANGUAGE NOTE   We use can for ability in the present and
• Students can now practise what they have learnt by
could for ability in the past:
creating questions from the words in the table. In a
I can swim now. I could swim when I was three. NOT I can
stronger class, encourage students to perform the
swim when I was three.
exchanges spontaneously. In a weaker class, check they
The verbs can and could do not add -s after he, she and it: are forming the questions correctly before they start to
He can dance. NOT He cans dance. ask and answer.
After can and could, we use the infinitive without to: I can • Go round and listen as students are talking and check
speak English. NOT I can to speak English. they are using the tenses and question words correctly.
Point out that the negative forms are can’t and couldn’t: He
ANSWERS
can’t paint. NOT He doesn’t can paint.
Students’ own answers.

Exercise 3 Finished?
• Tell students to read all the sentences carefully before • Refer fast finishers to the Finished? activity. They write
they start to complete them to check they understand the sentences comparing their abilities now and in the past.
context. They should think about whether the sentences They can swap these with another fast finisher to check
refer to the present or the past. each other’s work.
ANSWERS More practice
1  could  ​2  couldn’t  ​3  can   ​4  couldn’t  ​5  can’t Workbook page 41
Language focus reference and practice, Workbook page 82
Exercise 4
• Once students have matched the question halves, check Tests
answers and ask students to ask and answer pairs. Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM

Unit 6 85
VOCABULARY AND LISTENING Adjectives: qualities
I can describe the qualities of things.

Aims • In a weaker class, play the CD again before students


• Learn adjectives used to describe animals. choose the words. In a stronger class, ask students to
• Listen to a conversation about animals. choose as many words as they can from memory before
listening again.
• Listen for general meaning and specific details.
ANSWERS
Warm-up (3–4 minutes) 1  faces  ​2  can  ​3  can  ​4  vocabulary
• With books closed, ask students to work in pairs and
write down as many animals in English as they can in two Exercise 5 $ 2.19
minutes. • Allow students time to read the sentences.
• Elicit names of animals from the class and write them on • After students have completed the sentences, allow
the board. them to compare their answers in pairs before you check
• Point to one of the words and ask students what they answers with the class.
know about this animal. Elicit some adjectives to describe ANSWERS
it and write them on the board. Do the same with two or 1  artistic than   2  intelligent  3  Monkeys are  
three more of the animal words. 4  whale’s  5  most stupid
• Ask students which animals they think are clever.
Exercise 6
Exercise 1 $ 2.18 • Students put what they have learnt into practice by
• Focus on the example. Ask students to work in pairs to describing an animal using the language from this lesson.
find pairs of adjectives. Tell them to write sentences about the animal they have
• In a weaker class, check that students understand all chosen, but not to reveal its identity to their partner.
the adjectives, for example by asking them to translate • Brainstorm some animal names before students prepare
the words into their own language. In a stronger class, their descriptions.
encourage students to put the words into a sentence to • While students are playing the guessing game, walk
show understanding. around the room and monitor appropriate use of
• Model and drill the pronunciation of any new adjectives. adjectives and modifiers from exercise 2.
ANSWERS ANSWERS
aggressive – peaceful Students’ own answers.
common – rare
domesticated – wild Optional activity: Listening
fast – slow Dictate these questions to the class. Put students into
heavy – light pairs and ask them to answer the questions from memory.
intelligent – stupid 1 What do octopuses enjoy doing?
Exercise 2 2 When do they change colour?
• Read the instructions with the class. Check that students 3 What have elephants and octopuses both got?
understand the animal words, and check that they 4 Which animals does Sophie think are amazing?
understand the difference between not very, quite, very 5 What kind of animal is Betsey?
and really. 6 Why is it a prodigy?
• Students prepare their sentences in pairs. Ask students Play the recording again, pausing to allow students to
to report back to the class on how they described the check their answers.
animals.
ANSWERS
ANSWERS 1 They like having fun.
Students’ own answers. 2 When they are happy, sad or angry.
3 They’ve both got good memories.
Exercise 3 $ 2.19 Tapescript page 151 4 Elephants.
• Explain to students that they are going to listen to two 5 A dog.
people talking about animals. Before you play the CD, look 6 Because it can understand 340 different words.
at the photos and identify the animal in each one.
• Tell students that there is one extra animal in the Communicative competence
conversation which is not pictured. This activity will improve students’ listening skills.
ANSWER
Monkeys More practice
Workbook page 42
Exercise 4 $ 2.19
• Read through the sentences. Tests
Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM
86 Unit 6
LANGUAGE FOCUS Comparative and superlative adjectives
I can use comparative and superlative adjectives.
6
Aims Exercise 4
• Learn comparative and superlative forms of adjectives. • Read through the table with the class. Make sure that
• Make sentences using comparative and superlative students understand the words dolphin and marlin. Point
adjectives. out that the plural of marlin is marlin (not marlins).
• Before students write the sentences, demonstrate how
Warm-up (3–4 minutes) the headings in the table relate to the adjectives in the
• With books closed, write the words elephant and monkey box. For example, elicit that population matches the
on the board. adjective rare. In a weaker class, match all the headings
• Write the adjectives big and intelligent on the board and with the adjectives as a class before students start the
ask students how they can compare the two animals exercise.
using the adjectives on the board. ANSWERS
• Refer students back to exercise 5 on page 52 and ask 1 Atlantic marlin are more aggressive than blue whales.
them to find examples of how we can compare things in 2 The common dolphin is the shortest.
English. 3 Atlantic marlin are heavier than common dolphins.
• Focus on the comparative and superlative forms, then 4 Blue whales are rarer than Atlantic marlin.
ask students to translate the sentences into their own 5 The blue whale is the slowest.
language. 6 Blue whales are more intelligent than Atlantic marlin.
• Elicit that we use comparatives when we are comparing
two things, and we use superlatives when we are talking
Exercise 5
about how one thing stands out in a group. • Students ask further questions about the Atlantic marlin,
the Common dolphin and the Blue whale.
Exercise 1 • In a weaker class, go through the list of adjectives with
• Students copy the table and complete the missing forms. the class and identify which are short adjectives and
Point out that only regular forms are gapped. which are long adjectives.
ANSWERS • Students write their questions individually, then ask and
1 faster 4 more artistic answer in pairs.
2 bigger 5 the most intelligent • In a stronger class, ask students to use the adjectives in
3 noisiest sentences and questions about other animals. Refer back
to the list of animals made at the end of the previous
LANGUAGE NOTE   We do not use more and most with short lesson for ideas.
adjectives: An elephant is bigger than a monkey. NOT An
ANSWERS
elephant is more big than a monkey.
Students’ own answers.
Some adjectives are irregular, for example, bad, worse,
worst. Finished?
• Refer fast finishers to the Finished? activity.
Exercise 2 • Students can write their questions, then ask and answer
• Refer students back to the table in exercise 1 and to the their questions with another fast finisher.
example sentences. Allow students time to look at the • Alternatively, when everyone has finished, ask fast
forms, then ask them to complete the rules. finishers to read their questions to the class and the class
ANSWERS can answer them.
1  than  ​2  the More practice
Workbook page 43
Exercise 3
Language focus reference and practice, Workbook page 82
• Explain to students that there are spelling rules for
forming regular comparative and superlative adjectives, Tests
which are summarized in the table. Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM
• Ask students to apply what they have covered and to
complete the rules. In a weaker class, ask them to do this
in pairs.
ANSWERS
1  fastest  2  rarer  3  bigger

Unit 6 87
SPEAKING Choosing a present
I can compare ideas for a present.

Aims Exercise 5
• Listen to a conversation about comparing ideas for a • Students read the example sentences. Check
present. understanding by asking students to translate them.
• Learn key phrases for choosing a present. • Students complete the rules from the context provided by
• Learn how to use should and must. the sentences.
• Practise comparing ideas for a present. ANSWERS
1  must  ​2  should
Warm-up (3–4 minutes)
• With books closed, ask students if they ever buy presents. Exercise 6
Ask them when and where they buy them. • Remind students to read through the sentences carefully
• Ask them to think about the last present they bought and to check they understand the context. Explain that
say why they chose that present. they should think about whether they are talking about
• Ask if they ever buy a present with another person. obligation or advice.
• Tell them they are going to practise choosing a present • To extend the activity, ask students to give other examples
with someone else. of situations where you might give advice or where
you are obliged to do or not do something. Encourage
Exercise 1 students to provide example sentences.
• Discuss the questions as a class. Find out how many artists ANSWERS
students can name and who the most popular artists are. 1  should  ​2  must  ​3  must   ​4  should
• In a stronger class, encourage them to describe briefly
the artist and their work using adjectives, and comparative
More practice
Workbook page 43
and superlative forms from the previous lessons in the
Language focus reference and practice, Workbook page 82
unit.
• Explain that Shaun and Gemma are looking at posters of Exercise 7
works by famous artists. • Refer students back to the dialogue in exercise 2.
Exercise 2 $ 2.20 • Tell students to think of ideas for a present, or refer them
to the words in the box if they need support.
• Play the CD. Students read and listen to find out the
answer to the question in the instructions. In a stronger • Students work in pairs and change the blue words to
class, encourage students to listen with books closed. make a new dialogue.
• Ask students if Gemma agrees with Shaun about the • Students prepare their dialogues and practise them
posters. in pairs. Tell them that they should try to practise their
dialogues without reading from their scripts if possible.
ANSWERS
• In a stronger class, encourage students to elaborate on
Yes, she does.
the model dialogue.
Exercise 3 $ 2.21 • Ask some students to perform their dialogues for the class.
• Read through the key phrases with the class and the ANSWERS
questions below each one. Students’ own answers.
• Ask students to listen to the key phrases and find them in More practice
the dialogue. They answer the questions based on their Communication: Pairwork, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
understanding of the dialogue. page 199
• Play the CD. Students listen and answer the questions. In a
weaker class, it may help to write the key phrases on the Tests
board, underlining the word(s) they need to define. Then, Speaking test 5, Test Bank MultiROM
using the printed dialogue for support, help students
work out what is being referred to in each case.
ANSWERS
1 Gemma’s dad
2 van Gogh
3 Starry Night
4 the poster of the painting by Picasso

Exercise 4
• Students practise the dialogue in pairs. Allow them to go
through this once or twice, then ask them to swap roles
and practise it again.

88 Unit 6
WRITING Biographies
I can write a biography of a person.
6
Aims
Optional activity: Writing
• Study a model text.
To practise or revise the key phrases, dictate these
• Learn key phrases to link events in a biography. sentences to the class with books closed. Ask students to
• Write a biography of a famous writer and artist. correct the mistakes in them.
Warm-up (2–3 minutes) 1 She was born for Warsaw.
• With books closed, write the word biography on the board 2 A year by, he got married.
and elicit the meaning. 3 She lived in Paris in five years.
• Ask students if they ever read biographies of famous 4 In the age of twenty, he was studying at university.
people. 5 She died at 1824.
• Ask what kinds of information you usually find in a ANSWERS
biography. Elicit ideas, but do not accept or reject any at 1 She was born in Warsaw.
this stage. 2 A year later, he got married.
3 She lived in Paris for five years.
Exercise 1
4 By the age of twenty, he was studying at university.
• Read the title of the text and look at the picture with the 5 She died in 1824.
class. Ask students if they have heard of this writer, and
whether they can name any of her books (for example, Communicative competence
Emma, Pride and Prejudice, Sense and Sensibility, Mansfield This activity will enrich students’ communication skills
Park). by helping them to understand how the language is
• Students read the text, then match four of the five structured.
headings to the paragraphs. Tell them not to worry about
the blue words at this stage.
• In a weaker class, demonstrate how to find clues in the
More practice
Workbook page 45
text. In a stronger class, ask students which parts of the
text helped them identify which heading to choose.
End-of-unit activities
ANSWERS
1  B  ​2  C  ​4  D  ​5  A Progress review
Workbook page 46
Exercise 2
The Progress review is designed to give students the chance
• Focus students on the blue words in the text and explain to revise the main vocabulary and grammar points from the
that they are used to convey the time expression in a unit, as well as some of the key phrases. It provides students
sentence. with a record of what they have learnt, and it also helps you
• Students match the sentences from the text. In a weaker and them to identify areas that need more work.
class, ask them to do this in pairs. • Before students do the Progress review, tell them to look
• In a stronger class, check answers by asking individuals back at the main vocabulary and grammar sections of the
to read out the complete sentence. unit to remind them of what they have studied.
ANSWERS • Students then do the Progress review.
1  e  ​2  d  ​3  f  ​4  ​c   ​5  a  ​6  b • Check answers with the class and ask students to
complete the personal evaluation. They choose the
Exercise 3 symbol which reflects how they feel about their
• Read the task with the class and refer students to the performance in this unit.
biographical information and the book covers. Vocabulary and language focus, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
• Students use the questions to make notes and plan their page 154
biographies individually. Vocabulary and language focus, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
• Students write their biographies. This can be set for pages 168–169
homework. Vocabulary and language focus, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
• Tell students to check their work, and check they have pages 186–187
used comparative and superlative forms, and time Communication: Pairwork, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources page 199
expressions correctly.
Cross-curricular extension, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources pages 221–222

Unit 6 89
Creativity and Skills

MY COUNTRY Entertainment and media


I can write a film review.
6

Aims Exercise 5
• Learn vocabulary for talking about films. • Draw students’ attention to the words in the box. Elicit or
• Learn about adjectives ending in -ing and -ed. explain that they are all adjectives.
• Learn and practise using relative clauses. • In a stronger class, ask students to identify the verbs the
• Write a film review. adjectives are derived from (interest, annoy, bore, worry,
terrify, excite).
Warm-up (3–4 minutes) ANSWERS
• With books closed, divide students into pairs and We use adjectives ending in -ed to say how someone feels:
ask them to tell each other about their favourite film. interested, annoyed, bored, worried.
Encourage them to give reasons for their choice. We use adjectives ending in -ing to describe something:
• Ask a few students to describe their partner’s preferences. terrifying, interesting, exciting

Exercise 1 Exercise 6
• Focus students’ attention on the words in the box. • Explain the task and ask students to do it individually.
Encourage them to try to guess the meaning of all the ANSWERS
words before they look them up in a dictionary. 1 a interested, b interesting
• Ask students to name a film for each genre. 2 a tiring, b tired
• Model and drill the pronunciation of the words. 3 a annoying, b annoyed
4 a excited, b exciting
Exercise 2 $ 2.28 5 a surprising, b surprised
• Play the recording and ask students to listen and read the
text. Exercise 7
• Allow students time to read the questions. In a weaker • Students work individually to write their reviews, referring
class, pre-teach the following words and phrases: to the questions in exercise 2 and the review of The Old
relationship, based on, star (verb), brave and recommend. Man as a model.
• Ask them to read the text again and answer the questions. • This activity could also be set for homework.
• Check answers as a class.
Optional activity: Speaking
ANSWERS
Divide students into groups of three or four. Tell them that
1 The title of the film is The Old Man.
they are going to act out a scene from a film. Ask them to
2 It’s a drama.
choose a short scene from a film they have seen and find
3 It’s about family relationships and the relationship between
the script for it. They need to select a scene that has the
people and nature.
same number of characters as the number of students in
4 Yes, it’s based on a book by the American writer Ernest
the group.
Hemingway.
5 It’s set in Kazakhstan In the next lesson, students can perform their scene for
6 Yerbulat Toguzakov plays the main role. the rest of the class. Ask the class if they can guess which
7 Her favourite character is Kassym. She likes him because he film the scene is from.
is brave. Have a vote on the best performance.
8 She thinks that it is a great film. She would recommend it to
Sense of initiative and entrepreneurship, Cultural
anyone who likes adventure stories.
awareness and expression, Digital competence
Exercise 3 This activity will encourage teamwork in the classroom,
• Draw students’ attention to the words in blue. Ask them to the management of personal resources, and social skills
find the word or phrase that the each blue word refers to such as cooperation and negotiation. Additionally, it
in the text and underline them (The Old Man and the Sea, will help students express their own creativity. Students
shepherd, town, actors, film, anyone). can also access a wide range of resources.
• Students complete the rules and check their answers.
ANSWERS
1  who  ​2  which  ​3  where.

Exercise 4
• Explain the task and ask students to do it individually.
ANSWERS
1  who  ​2  which  ​3  who  ​4  where  ​5  which  ​6  where

90 Unit 6 My country
Creativity and Skills

COMMUNICATION Buying tickets


I can buy tickets for a play or film.
6

Aims Exercise 5 $ 2.25


• Learn key phrases for buying tickets. • Students read and listen to the dialogue. Tell them not to
• Listen to a conversation about buying tickets. worry about the blue words at this stage.
• Practise buying tickets. • Students practise the dialogue with a partner. Remind
them to swap roles and practise it again.
Warm-up (2–3 minutes)
ANSWERS
• With books closed, ask students: When do you buy tickets? Students’ own answers.
Elicit some answers.
• Ask: When you buy tickets at a theatre, what information do Exercise 6
you give? Elicit ideas such as which day you want to go, • Focus students on the posters and ask them to prepare
where you want to sit, how much you want to pay, etc. new dialogues by changing the words in blue. Students
• Tell students they are going to practise buying tickets. work in pairs to prepare their own dialogues.
• Students practise their dialogues in pairs, then swap roles
Exercise 1 and practise again.
• Students work in pairs to match the types of show to the
ANSWERS
posters.
Students’ own answers.
ANSWERS
1 ballet Optional activity: Speaking
2 musical Elicit some other situations in which you buy tickets, for
3 play example, at a train station, to watch a football match, to
visit a museum, etc.
Exercise 2 $ 2.23 Tapescript page 155
Ask students to work in pairs and prepare a new dialogue
• After students have listened to the exchange, ask them
about buying tickets. Tell them to include details about
what type of show Tom is buying tickets for.
the number of people, the date, etc. Tell them to make
ANSWER their dialogues as realistic as possible.
A musical (We will Rock You). Monitor while students are working, helping out with
vocabulary as necessary. Check that students are using
Exercise 3 $ 2.23
the key phrases correctly.
• Read through the key phrases with the class. Check that
Ask students to practise their dialogues in pairs, then ask
students understand row and model the pronunciation,
some pairs to perform their dialogues for the class.
/rəʊ/.
• Ask students to copy the ticket. Cultural awareness and expression, Social and
• Students listen again and complete the ticket with the civic competences
correct information. This activity will help your students to express their own
ANSWERS creativity. It will also help them to work in a cooperative
1 We Will Rock You 4 12 manner.
2 18th 5 V
3 11 6 £46.00

Exercise 4 $ 2.24
• Tell students they are going to listen to some more seat
and row numbers.
• Students write down the letters and numbers they hear.
• Check answers, then play the CD again for students to
listen and repeat.
ANSWERS
1 seats 9 and 10 in row R
2 seats 24, 25 and 26 in row H
3 seats 16–19 in row J
4 seats 30–32 in row E

Communication  Unit 6 91
Creativity and Skills

CLIL Natural sciences: Adapting to the environment


I can talk about an animal that migrates.
6

Aims Exercise 4
• Learn vocabulary for talking about animal adaptations and • Brainstorm ideas with the class for other animals that
migrations. migrate. Encourage students to use a variety of resources
• Read a text about animal migrations. to find out about the animal they choose.
• Practise talking about animals migrations. • They should make sure they focus on the information
set out in the table, rather than general facts about the
Warm-up (2–3 minutes) animal.
• With books closed, write polar bear and camel on the • This task could be set for homework as described in
board. the Optional activity below. Ask students to read their
• Check that students understand the words, then ask information out to the class when they have finished.
where these animals live. Ask why polar bears are able to ANSWERS
live in very cold conditions. Students’ own answers.
• Elicit some ideas, then write the word adapt on the board.
Ask how camels have adapted to living in very hot, dry Optional activity: Speaking
conditions. For homework, ask students to find information about
• Ask students what other examples they know of how another animal that has adapted to its environment. Ask
animals have adapted to their environment. them to write a few sentences about the animal, without
writing its name.
Exercise 1 $ 2.26
In the next lesson, put students in groups of four. Explain
• Refer students to the pictures and elicit or teach the that they should take it in turns to read their sentences
names of the animals (arctic fox, snake, salmon, butterfly). to the group. The group must then guess the animal. Tell
• Play the CD, and ask students to listen and read the text. students that the group are allowed to ask five questions
• Students match the words in blue with the definitions. before they make their guess. At the end, ask which group
• Check answers, and make sure that students understand managed to guess all four animals.
the meaning of the blue words, for example, by asking
them to translate them into their own language. Sense of initiative and entrepreneurship
This activity will encourage teamwork in the classroom,
ANSWERS the management of personal resources, and social
1 breed skills, such as cooperation.
2 habitat
3 migrate
4 feed More practice
5 adapt Cross-curricular extension, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
pages 220–221
Exercise 2 $ 2.27 Natural science: Animal migration, DVD
• Focus on the map and the pictures. Model pronunciation
of grey whale and arctic tern.
• Play the CD and ask students to read and listen, and
choose the correct migration routes.
ANSWERS
grey whale b  ​arctic tern c

Exercise 3 $ 2.27 Tapescript page 156


• Allow time for students to read the table.
• Play the CD again, and ask students to listen and complete
the table.
• Ask students to compare answers in pairs, then check
answers with the class.
ANSWERS
1 Bering Sea, Arctic
2 3
3 Antarctic
4 20,000

92 Unit 6 CLIL
REVIEW Unit 6 6
Vocabulary Listening
Exercise 1 Exercise 6 $ 2.22 Tapescript page 151
ANSWERS ANSWERS
1 writer, wrote 1 True.
2 composer, composed 2 False. Tom had a dog.
3 dancer, dance 3 True.
4 cook, cook 4 True.
5 paints, painter 5 False. Tom’s new house is further from school.
6 False. Tom is moving near to Martha’s road.
Exercise 2
ANSWERS Optional activity: Consolidation
1 slow – f fast Refer students back to the information about animals on
2 domesticated – c wild pages 52 and 53.
3 stupid – b intelligent For homework, ask students to look online and find
4 light – e heavy information about another type of animal. Ask them to
5 common – d rare download a photo of the animal and write a short factfile
6 aggressive – a peaceful about it, but without saying the name of their animal. Say
they should use at least one comparative adjective and
Language focus one superlative.

Exercise 3 In the next lesson, students can read their sentences to


the class, and other students can try to guess what the
ANSWERS animal is. Students can then show their picture to confirm
1 must what animal they are talking about.
2 Could, couldn’t
3 How many, can, can’t Digital competence, Communicative competence
4 should This activity will expose your students to a range of
resources and genres. It will also improve their written
Exercise 4 communication skills.
ANSWERS
1 The St Bernard is rarer than the Whippet.
2 The Whippet is the fastest.
Tests
3 The St Bernard is more common than the Ridgeback. Unit 6 test, Test Bank MultiROM
4 The Ridgeback is the most aggressive.
5 The Ridgeback is the rarest.
6 The Ridgeback is slower than the Whippet.

Communication
Exercise 5
ANSWERS
1 do you think
2 She’s into
3 This one’s
4 Who’s it
5 about this
6 should

Unit 6 93
PROJECT Celebrity quiz

Aims
Optional activity: Consolidation
• To consolidate the language of the unit in a personalized
To consolidate students’ understanding of the vocabulary
context.
and grammar in Units 1–5, ask them to write a paragraph
• To create a piece of work that presents information about on their ideal holiday. Tell them their paragraph should
a celebrity. include:
Warm up (2 minutes) • the name of the country
• Ask the class how many students enjoy listening to music. • the features you can see in that country
Do a class survey to find out the most popular types • the things you can do there
of music, for example pop, reggae, hip hop, etc. Allow • the animals you might find in that place.
students to discuss this in L1 if necessary, but elicit the Tell students to look back through the units they have
English words if they know them. studied to find useful vocabulary. If you are giving the task
• Ask students whether they are more interested in the for homework, you could also ask students to find pictures
music, or in the lives of the singers. Find out how many of their ideal holiday place.
read celebrity interviews in magazines or websites.
After students have finished writing, put them into groups
• Explain that they are going to do a quiz about a singer, of four to read their paragraphs to each other. Then ask
then produce a quiz of their own. them to write sentences comparing their holidays, for
Exercise 1 example, I think A’s holiday is more expensive than B’s. I think
C’s holiday is the most exciting. Ask each group to decide
• Look at the quiz title and the photos with the class. which they think is the best holiday. Ask one student from
Ask students to tell you what they know about Dilnaz
each group to report back to the class on which is the
Akhmadieva.
best holiday and why.
• Students read the quiz and match the questions and the
answers. They may work in pairs for this. Cultural awareness and expression, Social and
civic competences, Digital competence
• Check answers and ask students if they found out
anything they did not know from doing the quiz. This activity will help your students to express their own
creativity. It will also help them to work appropriately in
ANSWERS a cooperative manner. Students will be encouraged to
1  f  ​2  h  ​3  g  ​4  b  ​5  i  ​6  d  ​7  e  ​8  a  ​9  c use a range of resources.
Exercise 2
• Read through the project checklist with the class.
Brainstorm ideas for celebrities if students need help with
this.
• Allow students to research their celebrity using a variety
of resources.
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.

Exercise 3
• Put students into small groups and give each group a
different quiz. The groups try to answer the questions first,
then match the answers with the quiz questions.
• See page 33 in this guide for ideas about how students
can assess their work.
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.

94 Unit 6
7 VOCABULARY Time and numbers
I can use a wide variety of numbers and times.

Start thinking
Life in numbers Read the questions with the class and elicit answers from
individual students. Encourage students to guess the
answers they do not already know, and use their suggestions
to start a class discussion. Alternatively, ask students to find
the information online before the class, or during the class if
Unit summary you have access to the internet.
ANSWERS
Communication
1 One thousand.
I can … 2 Students’ own answers.
use a wide variety of numbers and times. 3 Students’ own answers.
understand a text about numbers.
make predictions using will and won’t.
Aims
talk about people’s personality.
• Learn vocabulary of periods of time and numbers.
talk about conditions and their results.
• Learn how to say numbers.
speak about the future.
• Do a quiz about numbers.
write a report about a survey. Warm-up (3–4 minutes)
• Revise basic numbers with the class by writing some
Vocabulary simple sums on the board and asking students to give the
Core vocabulary: answer. For example, write 13 + 4 =, 27+ 5 =, 5 x 8 =, etc.
Time and numbers: a billion, a century, a couple, a day, • If your students need to revise numbers, you could extend
a decade, a dozen, a few, a half, a hundred, an hour, a this into a team game in which you divide the class into
millennium, a million, a minute, a month, nought, a quarter, two teams and members from each team take it in turns
a second, a thousand, a week, a year to give a sum in English to the opposing team.
Adjectives: characteristics: aggressive, ambitious, • Write the numbers 1,000 and 100 on the board and ask
arrogant, creative, easy-going, friendly, funny, generous, students what we call a period of 1,000 or 100 years.
helpful, impatient, mean, modest, moody, negative, • Ask students if they know any other words for periods of
outgoing, patient, peaceful, positive, serious, shy, time.
unambitious, unfriendly, unhelpful, unimaginative
Build your vocabulary: Superstitions Exercise 1 $ 2.29
• Students copy the lists and complete them. In a weaker
Language focus class, allow them to discuss their ideas in pairs as they
will, won’t work.
First conditional • Once students have completed all the gaps, play the CD
Expressing probability so that students can check their answers.
nobody and everybody • Model and drill pronunciation of words that are new to
students.
Creativity and Skills • In a stronger class, ask students to close their books
Communication: Can I take a message? and put the numbers in size order. Write nought on the
(page 93) board and see if students can remember all the numbers
covered in exercise 1 up to a billion. Do the same with
CLIL: Maths: Statistics and charts (page 101)
times, starting with a second.
My country: Space and Earth (page 109)
ANSWERS
Vocabulary puzzles: Time and numbers; Adjectives:
1 a century 6 a thousand
characteristics (page 117)
2 a year 7 a couple
3 a day 8 a half
Key competences
4 a second 9 nought
Cultural awareness and expression: Numbers quiz 5 a billion
(page 59)
Learning to learn: Speaking clearly (page 61) Exercise 2 $ 2.30
Social and civic competences: Lucky numbers (page 60), • Play the CD and ask students to listen and repeat. In a
Numerology: numbers and personality (page 62) weaker class, you may need to play the CD twice for
Mathematical competence and basic competences in students to feel confident doing this.
science and technology: Maths: Statistics and charts • Point out that in English a point is used for decimal
(page 101) fractions (1.25), and a comma is used to indicate
thousands (25, 000).

Unit 7 95
VOCABULARY Time and numbers
I can use a wide variety of numbers and times.

Exercise 3
Optional activity: Vocabulary
• Look at the sentences and explain that in each one there
To practise the vocabulary, ask students to work
is a mistake in the form of the number.
individually and write clues for five of the words in
• Refer students back to exercise 2. Check that they exercise 1.
understand that a number is used to express an amount
Give some example clues to help explain the idea to
and an ordinal number puts things in sequence.
students, for example: 100 years (century); you can cut
• In a weaker class, do the first two items with the class as something into four … (quarters).
examples. In a stronger class, ask students to write two
When students have written their clues, ask them to close
or three more similar sentences with mistakes, then give
their books and work in pairs, reading their clues to each
these to their partner to correct.
other and trying to guess their partner’s words.
ANSWERS Tell students to give themselves a point for each word
1 three 4 second that they guess correctly. If students enjoy this, they can
2 first 5 five swap partners and read their clues to their new partner.
3 twelfth
Cultural awareness and expression, Social and
Exercise 4 $ 2.31 civic competences
• Read the title of the quiz with the class and look at the This activity will help your students to express their own
photos. Explain that students are going to do a quiz about creativity. It will also help them to work in a cooperative
numbers in many different areas of life. manner.
• Students work in pairs to do the general knowledge
numbers quiz. In a stronger class, encourage students to
discuss the options in English. Optional activity: Vocabulary
• Play the CD for students to check their answers. Pause in To practise saying numbers, refer students back to
the relevant places to give students time to listen carefully. exercise 2. Tell them they are going to test their partner by
Find out who had the most correct answers. writing five sentences containing numbers, which their
ANSWERS partner must say.
1 c – 66 Tell them their numbers can include prices, dates and
2 d – 7 billion decimal fractions, and they should only write numbers
3 b – 5,585 kilometres that they are able to say themselves.
4 b – 1,000,000 When students are ready, put them into pairs and ask
5 a – 1,000 them to swap sentences. They then take turns to read
6 c – six their partner’s sentences, and their partner gives them a
7 c – 3 hours point for each one that they say correctly.
8 a – 16th century
Monitor around the class and be prepared to step in and
9 b – 42.195 kilometres
give the correct answer if students cannot agree.
10 c – 45 minutes
11 a – 776 BC Communicative competence, Social and civic
12 b – 3.142 competences
Exercise 5 This activity will help your students show that they can
use language conventions. It will also help them to
• Students prepare their answers to the questions
work in a cooperative manner.
individually, then ask and answer the questions in pairs.
• Ask some students to answer the questions about their
partner. Correct any mistakes in their use of numbers. More practice
Workbook page 48
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers. Tests
Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM
Finished?
• Refer fast finishers to the Finished? activity. Encourage
them to think of as many different areas where numbers
can be used, for example, time, distance, measurements,
age and size. They can research their questions if
necessary.
• Students can swap their work with another fast finisher to
compare ideas.
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.

96 Unit 7
READING Superstitions
I can understand a text about numbers. 7
Aims
Optional activity: Language focus
• Read about lucky numbers.
With books closed, write these sentences on the board,
• Read for general meaning and specific information. or dictate them to the class. Pause or make a sound to
• Talk about superstitions. indicate a gap.
Warm-up (3–4 minutes) Students work individually to complete the sentences by
adding a / an, the or no article.
• With books closed, ask students if they have a favourite
number or a lucky number. 1 In China ___ people believe that ___ eight in your date
of birth will bring ___ good fortune.
• Ask if they think any numbers are unlucky and why.
2 Seven is ___ lucky number in ___ most cultures.
• Ask if they think that the same numbers are lucky and
unlucky in different countries. 3 Eight is also ___ popular number in ___ phone
numbers.
Exercise 1 4 In some European countries and the USA, ___ unlucky
• Look at the photo and read the question with the class. number is ___ thirteen.
Discuss their ideas. If students are struggling, focus them Students can compare their answers in pairs, then check
on the sequence of the numbers. their answers in the text on page 60.
ANSWERS Ask students how many they got right. Revise the rules
There is no number 13, or floor number 13. This is because 13 is for the use of a, the and zero article if necessary. Point out
considered an unlucky number in some countries. that we usually use a (not one) with words like hundred,
thousand and million.
Exercise 2 $ 2.32
ANSWERS
• Students read through the text once, without pausing at 1 In China (-) people believe that an eight in your date of
the numbered gaps. birth will bring (-) good fortune.
• Explain that four out of the five sentences a–e complete 2 Seven is a lucky number in (-) most cultures.
the text and tell students to read through all of these. 3 Eight is also a popular number in (-) phone numbers.
In a weaker class, ask students to choose the correct 4 In some European countries and the USA, the unlucky
sentences in pairs. In a stronger class, ask students to number is (-) thirteen.
explain how they made their choices.
• Play the CD for students to check their answers. Communicative competence
This activity will help your students to understand the
ANSWERS
way language is structured.
1  c  ​2  e  ​3  b  ​4  a

Exercise 3 More practice


• Ask students to find the words in blue in the text and Workbook page 52
work out the meanings.
• Students complete the sentences with the new words. In
a weaker class, check understanding of the words, for
example, by asking students to translate them into their
own language.
ANSWERS
1 lucky 4 unlucky
2 fear 5 superstition
3 superstitious

Exercise 4
• Read through the questions with the class and make sure
that students understand everything.
• Ask students to prepare their answers to the questions
individually. They then ask and answer the questions in
pairs.
• Ask some students to report back on their partner’s
answers and opinions. In a weaker class, basic reporting
is fine, but insist students speak in English. In a stronger
class, ask students to elaborate on their discussions by
giving examples.
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.

Unit 7 97
LANGUAGE FOCUS will, won’t
I can make predictions using will and won’t.

Aims • Read the example with the class, then ask students to
• Learn will and won’t. compare their predictions using the key phrases.
• Learn phrases for making predictions. • Go round and listen, and make sure they are using the
• Practise making predictions. phrases correctly paying particular attention to the
infinitive without to and to the correct pronunciation of ‘ll.
Warm-up (2 minutes) ANSWERS
• Refer students back to the text on page 60 and ask: What Students’ own answers.
will happen in 2016 in China? Elicit the answer: A lot of
children will celebrate their eighth birthday. Write this on the
Pronunciation: ’ll
Workbook page 91
board and underline will.
Teaching notes page 146
• Focus on the underlined verbs on the board and ask
students if they refer to the past, present or future. Elicit Exercise 5
that they refer to the future and that they are predictions. • In a weaker class, students can write their predictions
before comparing with a partner. In a stronger class,
Exercise 1
students can speak directly.
• Students complete the sentences from the text. Elicit that
predictions can be either affirmative or negative. ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.
ANSWERS
1  be  ​2  won’t Exercise 6
Rules • In a weaker class, refer students back to exercise 2 for
help.
ANSWERS
ANSWERS
will, won’t
1 How many children will you have?
LANGUAGE NOTE   We use will and won’t with the infinitive 2 Will you be a millionaire?
without to: I will go out. NOT I will to go out. 3 What job will you do?
The verb will does not add -s after he/she/it: He will be late. 4 Will you be alive in the next century?
NOT He wills be late. 5 When will you leave home?
The word order in questions is: When will they arrive? NOT Exercise 7
When they will arrive? • Read the Study strategy instructions with the class. Give
a clear demonstration of the technique it suggests, using
Exercise 2 one of the questions from exercise 6. In a stronger class,
• Remind students to read through all the questions and ask a student to demonstrate for the class.
answers before they match them. They should think
about whether each one needs a short answer or more Exercise 8
information. • Ask students to prepare their answers to the questions
in exercise 6 individually. Encourage them to use the key
ANSWERS
phrases from exercise 4 in their answers.
1  c  ​2  a  ​3  b
• Put students into pairs to ask and answer the questions in
Rules exercise 6. They should follow the Study strategy tips.
ANSWERS
• Monitor while students are working and ask students to
1  will  ​2  won’t practise again if they are not speaking clearly enough.
ANSWERS
Exercise 3 Students’ own answers.
• Students complete the sentences individually. Encourage
them to think about different people they know, and also Finished?
remind them that they can predict what people will and • Refer fast finishers to the Finished? activity. Encourage
won’t do. Then students compare their sentences in pairs. them to brainstorm ideas for things that might change
• Ask some students to read out some of their sentences to before they write their predictions.
the class. Ask other students if they agree or disagree. ANSWERS
ANSWERS Students’ own answers.
Students’ own answers. More practice
Workbook page 49
Exercise 4
Language focus reference and practice, Workbook page 84
• Read the key phrases with the class. Make sure that
students understand the phrases, for example, by asking Tests
students to translate them into their own language. Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM

98 Unit 7
VOCABULARY AND LISTENING Adjectives: characteristics
I can talk about people’s personality. 7
Aims Exercise 4 $ 2.33 Tapescript page 152
• Learn adjectives describing personality. • Explain that students are going to listen to three students
• Listen to a conversation about numerology. discussing numerology. Tell them to read through the three
• Listen for general meaning and specific details. questions and think about what words they might hear.
• Describe personality. • Play the CD. Students listen and answer the question in
the instructions.
Warm-up (3–4 minutes) ANSWERS
• With books closed, write the word personality on the board. 1  Mark  ​2  Becky  ​3  Holly
• Ask what words we can use to describe someone’s
personality. Elicit some words and write them on the board. Exercise 5 $ 2.33
• Ask some students to describe their own personality, or • Point out that in this exercise, students must listen
the personality of a friend or family member. carefully and complete the sentences with the exact one
or two words they hear.
• Ask students if they think that someone’s date of birth can
have an effect on their personality. • Students should read the sentences carefully before
listening.
• Explain that some people believe in numerology, which
says that your date of birth does affect your personality. ANSWERS
1 the third of July 4 six
Exercise 1 2 1997 5 artistic
• Model and drill the pronunciation of the adjectives. In 3 sometimes moody
a weaker class, check understanding, for example, by
asking them to translate the adjectives into their own Exercise 6
language. In a stronger class, encourage students to • Students calculate their number and read their analysis.
define the words by asking them to give examples of • They then compare their answers with a partner and say
behaviour which could be described by the adjectives. whether they agree or disagree. In a weaker class, if they
ANSWERS disagree, they must say what they think their personality
helpful – unhelpful shy – outgoing is like. In a stronger class, they must do this and provide
easy-going – moody generous – mean examples in English.
impatient – patient creative – unimaginative ANSWERS
ambitious – unambitious modest – arrogant Students’ own answers.
friendly – unfriendly peaceful – aggressive
negative – positive serious – funny Optional activity: Vocabulary
To practise personality adjectives, ask students to write
Exercise 2
a brief description of their own personality using the
• Go through the example with the class. In a stronger personality adjectives in exercise 1 and language from the
class, ask students to recap what the opposite for each numerology descriptions. They write their descriptions on
adjective would be. a piece of paper which they can hand to you.
• Tell students to read the descriptions carefully, as there When they have finished, read some of the descriptions to
may seem to be more than one suitable idea the class. See if the class can guess who wrote each one.
ANSWERS
1  modest  2  helpful  3  generous  4  ambitious   Communicative competence, Cultural awareness
5  peaceful   6  negative  7  shy  8  outgoing   and expression, Social and civic competences
9  unimaginative  10  creative  11  serious This activity will help your students to improve their
communication skills. It will also help them to express
Exercise 3 their opinions. They will need to work in a cooperative
• Show students how to calculate the number for someone manner.
in their family. Refer them to the text and go through the
examples on the board.
More practice
• Students calculate the number and read the analysis. In a Workbook page 50
stronger class, ask students to provide evidence for and
against the analysis. Tests
ANSWERS Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM
Students’ own answers.

Unit 7 99
LANGUAGE FOCUS First conditional
I can talk about conditions and their results.

Aims Exercise 3
• Learn the first conditional. • Look at the text with the class and ask them to identify
• Read about superstitions around the world. what it is (a horoscope).
• Practise using the first conditional. • Students complete the text with the correct form of the
verbs. Tell students to use the rules in exercise 1 to help
Warm-up (3–4 minutes) them.
• Ask students to think about the conversation about • Ask students to compare their answers in pairs and correct
numerology on page 62. Ask: What does the horoscope say any mistakes.
will happen to Mark today? (He will meet two friendly girls.) • Check answers with the class. Ask for ideas about who
• Ask students to find the sentence in exercise 1 which they will meet and confirm that it is their teacher!
relates to this. (If you go to a cafe today, you’ll meet two
ANSWERS
friendly girls.)
1  ’ll meet   2  are  3  listen  4  ’ll learn   5  don’t listen  
• Point out the two clauses in the sentence and explain that 6  won’t learn
this sentence uses the first conditional.
• Elicit or explain that we use the first conditional to talk Exercise 4
about events in the future. • Tell students to use their own ideas to complete the
sentences and questions.
Exercise 1
• In a weaker class, monitor individuals’ work to ensure
• Read through the sentences with the class. Students their written work is correct while they write.
choose the correct words. In a weaker class, do this on
• Ask some students to read their sentences to the class and
the board as a class activity.
ask the class to correct any mistakes in the use of the first
• Students complete the rules. Allow them to discuss this in conditional. Write the correct sentences on the board. In a
pairs if they find it difficult. stronger class, students can correct their written work at
ANSWERS this point, or swap with a partner to make corrections.
1  go  2  ’ll meet   3  ’ll find out   4  tell  5  Will  6  tell ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.
Rules
ANSWERS Exercise 5
1  condition  ​2  result  ​3  condition • Look at the table with the class, and show how the
example question is formed using words from each
LANGUAGE NOTE   We use the present simple in the action column, and how the answer is given with personal
clause: If we leave now, … . information.
We use will / won’t + infinitive in the result clause: … we • In a weaker class, show students how to make a negative
will arrive on time. / …we won’t be late. example as well. Allow students to write their questions
The verb will is usually contracted to ‘ll in first conditional before they ask and answer. In a stronger class, they can
sentences: make the questions spontaneously.
If you work hard, you’ll pass your exams. • Go round and listen as students are talking. Check they
When the action clause comes first, we put a comma are using the first conditional correctly.
between the two clauses: ANSWERS
If we arrive late, we’ll miss the film. Students’ own answers.
When the result clause comes first, we do not need a
comma: Finished?
We’ll miss the film if we arrive late. • Refer fast finishers to the Finished? activity.
• Students can write their horoscope predictions, then swap
Exercise 2 with another fast finisher.
• Read the title with the class and remind them of the word • Alternatively, when everyone has finished, ask fast
superstition from page 60. finishers to read their horoscope predictions to the class
and ask if anyone thinks the prediction will be true for
• Once students have chosen the words, check answers and them.
ask students if they know any similar superstitions.
• In a stronger class, you could extend the discussion by More practice
asking students’ opinions of superstitions. Workbook page 51
Language focus reference and practice, Workbook page 84
ANSWERS
1  ’ll be   2  ’re  3  won’t  4  put  5  see, will visit   Tests
6  ’ll lose, you wash Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM

100 Unit 7
SPEAKING A future survey
I can speak about the future. 7
Aims Exercise 5
• Listen to a conversation about probability in the future. • Read the examples with the class and elicit the answer to
• Learn key phrases for speaking about probability in the the question.
future. ANSWERS
• Practise speaking about probability in the future. We put probably and definitely after will and before won’t.

Warm-up (3–4 minutes) Exercise 6


• With books closed, write The future on the board and ask • Refer students to the Future Survey at the bottom of the
students what things they think will happen in the future. page. Allow students time to read through the questions
• Elicit some ideas, then ask individual students whether and check they understand them.
they agree with the predictions. • Ask students to work in pairs to write answers to the
• If students answer with words like perhaps and possible, questions. Remind them to write full sentences.
write these on the board and elicit that we use these • Ask some pairs to read their answers to the class. Check that
words when we are not certain. they have used probably (not) and definitely (not) correctly.
• Ask what words we can use when we feel more certain ANSWERS
about what will happen. Students’ own answers.
• Elicit some ideas, then write the word probable on the
board. Elicit the difference between possible and probable, Exercise 7
and tell students they are going to practise talking about • Students look back at the dialogue in exercise 2 and work
probability in the future. in pairs to write a new dialogue, changing the blue words.
• Point out that they should start with question 2. Remind
Exercise 1
them to explain their ideas within their dialogues.
• Look at the picture with the class and ask the question. • In a weaker class, there may not be time to cover all the
Ask students to explain the reasons for their answers.
different questions, but allow students to do as many as
ANSWERS they can.
A survey. • Walk around the class monitoring while students practise
their dialogues.
Exercise 2 $ 2.34
• Ask some students to perform their dialogues for the class.
• Focus students on the dialogue, and explain that they
should read it as they listen to find the answer to the • In a stronger class, ask individual students the questions
question in the instructions. Tell them not to worry about as a follow-up activity. Students should answer without
the blue words at this stage. relying on their written work.

ANSWERS ANSWERS
Callum is positive, but Leah is negative. Students’ own answers.

Exercise 3 Optional activity: Speaking


• Ask students to read the key phrases and find them in Ask students to work in pairs and create their own ‘Future
the dialogue. You can check understanding by asking survey’.
students to translate them into their own language. Tell them they should write three questions using will.
• Students then identify the speaker for each phrase. Combine pairs into groups of four to ask and answer each
other’s questions, using the key phrases from exercise 3.
ANSWERS
1  Leah  2  Callum  3  Leah  ​4  Callum  5  Callum  6  Leah Check students are using the key phrases correctly.

Exercise 4 Cultural awareness and expression, Social and


civic competences
• Read the survey question with the class. You may like to
write it on the board to draw students’ attention to it more This activity will help develop students’ own creativity
clearly. and help them express their opinions. It will also help
them to interact in a cooperative manner.
• Explain that all the answers a–d can be given, but that they
express different levels of agreement or disagreement.
• In a weaker class, look at the example and provide the More practice
next phrase in the sequence. In a stronger class, ask Workbook page 51
students to order the responses individually. Language focus reference and practice, Workbook page 84
Communication: Pairwork, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
ANSWERS
page 200
1  Yes, definitely.   ​2  Yes, probably.   ​3  No, probably not.   ​
4  No, definitely not. Tests
Speaking test 6, Test Bank MultiROM

Unit 7 101
WRITING A report on a survey
I can write a report about a survey.

Aims
Optional activity: Writing
• Study a model report about a survey.
To practise the expressions of quantity, elicit from the class
• Learn key phrases for expressing quantity. some other questions that could be asked in a survey.
• Write a report about a survey. Refer students back to the sentences in exercise 3 if they
need some help with ideas.
Warm-up (2–3 minutes)
Elicit three or four questions and write them on the board.
• Refer students back to the questions in Future survey Write on the board the number of students in the class
on page 64. Ask the class: Will humans exist in the next
and tell students that they are going to guess the results
millennium? Get a show of hands for who thinks yes and
of this class survey. Put students into pairs to guess the
who thinks no. Write the numbers on the board.
survey results and write sentences based on their guesses,
• Ask students how they can express this result. Elicit some using the quantity expressions in exercise 2.
ideas, but do not accept or reject any at this stage.
Ask some pairs to read out their guesses and their
Exercise 1 sentences. check that they have used the quantity
expressions correctly.
• Look at the title and the pie chart. Elicit that the chart can
be used to show quantities; in this case, the number of Finally, ask the questions and write the real results on the
people who agree or disagree with a question. board. See who predicted most accurately, and elicit the
correct sentences for reporting the results.
• Students read the model text and answer the questions.
ANSWERS Cultural awareness and expression
1 ten 3 on other planets This activity will help develop students’ creative abilities.
2 more than half of them 4 formal

Exercise 2 More practice


• Read through the key phrases with the class. Workbook page 53
• Ask students to find the key phrases in the model text and
translate them into their own language. End-of-unit activities
• Students put the key phrases in order. In a weaker class, Progress review
give them the first answer, nobody.
Workbook page 54
ANSWERS The Progress review is designed to give students the chance
1 nobody 5 more than half to revise the main vocabulary and grammar points from the
2 one or two people 6 most / a lot unit, as well as some of the key phrases. It provides students
3 some 7 everybody with a record of what they have learnt, and it also helps you
4 half and them to identify areas that need more work.
Exercise 3 • Before students do the Progress review, tell them to look
back at the main vocabulary and grammar sections of the
• Look at the title of the survey and elicit that it is about
unit to remind them of what they have studied.
superstitions. As a whole-class activity, first check students
understand the questions by asking them to answer • Students then do the Progress review.
them, giving examples. • Check answers with the class and ask students to
• Students choose the correct words to complete the complete the personal evaluation. They choose the
sentences. symbol which reflects how they feel about their
performance in this unit.
ANSWERS
Vocabulary and language focus, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
1  Most  ​2  A lot of   ​3  Some  ​4  Nobody
page 155
Exercise 4 Vocabulary and language focus, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
• Read the task with the class. pages 170–171
• Copy the survey results table onto the board. Ask each Vocabulary and language focus, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
question in turn to the class and complete the numbers in pages 188–189
the Yes / No columns. In a stronger class, ask individual Communication: Pairwork, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources, page 200
students to ask the questions. Cross-curricular extension, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources pages 223–224
• Ask students to copy the table and the results. Drama: What’s my job?, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources pages 207–209
• Students write their reports. This can be set for homework.
• Tell students to check their work, and check they have
used singular and plural verbs and quantity expressions
correctly.

102 Unit 7
Creativity and Skills

MY COUNTRY Hobbies and leisure


I can talk about hobbies and leisure.
7

Aims Anna likes cycling. (she – subject pronoun)


• Learn vocabulary for talking about hobbies. I often go cycling with Anna. (her – object pronoun)
• Learn and practise using too and enough. This is Anna’s bike. (her – possessive adjective)
• Learn about subject pronouns, object pronouns, This bike is Anna’s. (hers – possessive pronoun)
possessive adjectives, possessive pronouns and the • Check answers and remind students that possessive
question word whose. adjectives always come before a noun, while possessive
• Learn how to use the verb need to talk about necessity. pronouns are used on their own, without a noun.
• Students work individually to complete the table.
Warm-up (2–3 minutes)
• Ask students to find two examples of whose in the
• Ask students what free-time activities they enjoy. dialogue (Whose birthday is it? Whose phone is this?) and
• Get feedback and have a class vote to find out which free- make sure they understand how to use it.
time activity is the most popular.
ANSWERS
Exercise 1 1  me  ​2  my  ​3  mine  ​4  you  ​5  your  ​6  yours  ​7  him  ​
• Focus students’ attention on the words in the box. Ask 8  it  ​9  we  ​10  they  ​11  them
students to check the words in a dictionary. Exercise 6
• Give students 1 minute to brainstorm hobbies and leisure • Explain the task and ask students to do it individually.
activities. Elicit ideas and write them on the board.
• Check answers as a class.
Optional activity: Vocabulary ANSWERS
1  His, theirs   ​2  They, it   ​3  Its  ​4  hers  ​5  them
Play a mime game to practise the vocabulary in
exercise 1. Ask students to mime one of the activities. The Exercise 7
other students must guess which one they are miming. • Point out that we use need to talk about necessity.
Social and civic competences • Elicit that we use the infinitive with to. Ask students to find
This activity will help your students interact with other the infinitive in each sentence. Then ask them to write
students in the class in a cooperative manner. about three things that they need to do this week.
ANSWERS
We use the infinitive with to.
Exercise 2 $ 1.30
• Read the instructions and play the recording. Exercise 8
• Check answers as a class. • Divide students into pairs and explain the task.
ANSWERS • Circulate and monitor, listening for correct use of
dancing, singing and cooking. pronouns, too, enough and need.

Exercise 3 Optional activity: Listening


• Read through the instructions together. Dictate these questions to the class and give students a
• In a weaker class, remind students that nouns refer to few minutes to write their answers:
objects, places, things, events or people, while adjectives 1 How old is Aru? (She’s 15.)
describe nouns. 2 How many eggs do they need? (They need two eggs.)
• Students work individually to complete the rules. Check 3 What are Lena’s hobbies? (Reading and cycling.)
answers as a class. Elicit the meaning of too and enough. 4 Whose brother is Timur? (He’s Aru’s brother.)
ANSWERS 5 What time does the party start? (At four o’clock.)
1  enough  2  too. Play the recording again, pausing to allow students to
check their answers.
Exercise 4
• Explain the task and ask students to do it individually. Communicative competence
• Check answers as a class. This activity will help to improve listening skills..
ANSWERS
1  too, enough   ​2  enough  ​3  too  ​4  enough  ​5  enough

Exercise 5
• Read through the instructions and study the table
together. Write the following sentences on the board
and ask students to replace the underlined words with a
pronoun or possessive adjective.

My country  Unit 7 103


Creativity and Skills

COMMUNICATION Can I take a message?


I can leave a phone message for someone.
7

Aims Exercise 4 $ 2.38


• Learn key phrases for leaving phone messages. • Read through the key phrases with the class.
• Listen to someone leaving a phone message. • Allow students time to read the questions.
• Practise leaving phone messages. • Play the CD again for students to answer the questions
individually. Then they compare their answers in pairs.
Warm-up (2 minutes)
ANSWERS
• With books closed, ask students if they ever leave phone 1 He’s at the park.
messages.
2 Call Lucy on her mobile.
• Ask when they leave phone messages, and who the 3 A match at the stadium.
messages are for. 4 They won’t wait for him.
• Ask students if they know how to leave a phone message
in English. Elicit some phrases, but do not confirm or Exercise 5 $ 2.39
reject any at this stage. • Refer students to the message and allow them time to
• Tell students they are going to practise leaving phone read it.
messages in English. • Students read and listen to the dialogue. Tell them not to
worry about the blue words at this stage.
Exercise 1
• Students practise the dialogue with a partner. Remind
• Students work in pairs to match the information with the them to swap roles and practise it again.
details.
ANSWERS
• Check answers with the class, and model and drill
Students’ own answers.
pronunciation of the numbers.
• Point out that we say phone numbers as individual Exercise 6
numbers (7-5-2-4 NOT 75-24), and we say oh for zero. If • Students work in pairs to prepare their own dialogues.
two successive numbers are the same, in British English
• Students practise their dialogues in pairs, then swap roles
the word double is used (0-7-7-0 = oh-double seven-oh).
and practise again.
• Point out that there are two ways of saying dates: August
the eighteenth or the eighteenth of August. ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.
• Point out that for prices we can say nine pounds fifty or just
nine fifty.
Optional activity: Speaking
ANSWERS Ask students to work individually and think of a reason for
1  c  ​2  b  ​3  d  ​4  e  ​5  a phoning a friend, for example, to meet later, to invite them
somewhere, etc.
Exercise 2 $ 2.37
Students then work in pairs. Tell them that they are going
• Students listen and write the details. to talk to their best friend’s brother or sister on the phone.
• Check answers by asking students to come and write each Ask them to practise a phone conversation in which they
piece of information on the board, and then say it. phone their friend’s house. Their friend’s brother or sister
• Play the CD again, and ask students to listen and repeat. answers and tells them their friend is out, so they leave a
ANSWERS message. Their partner must take the message and write
1 quarter past nine it down.
2 four pounds seventy-five Students can then swap roles and have another phone
3 183, West Bridge Street conversation.
4 ninety-nine pence At the end, they can swap the written messages and see
5 the twentieth of June how accurately their partner took their message.
6 0909 870413
Cultural awareness and expression, Social and
Exercise 3 $ 2.38 Tapescript page 155 civic competences, Communicative competence
• Students listen and decide which numbers they hear. This activity will help your students to express their own
ANSWERS creativity. It will also help them to work in a cooperative
07702 90453, 68 Long Road, £9.50, 18.40 manner. They will also understand how discourse must
be adapted to suit different contexts.

104 Unit 7 Communication


Creativity and Skills

CLIL Maths: Statistics and charts


I can understand different ways of presenting statistics.
7

Aims
Optional activity: Writing
• Learn vocabulary for talking about statistics and charts.
Tell students they are going to conduct a healthy eating
• Read a report about a survey. survey. First, as a class, brainstorm three or four questions
• Practise interpreting data and drawing charts. to ask in the survey. For example:
Warm-up (3–4 minutes) 1 How many bars of chocolate do you eat each week?
0 / 1–2 / 3–4 / 5–6 / 7 or more
• With books closed, ask students how many of them
watch a popular TV programme, which you name. Ask 2 How many portions of fast food do you eat each month?
students to put their hands up and do a quick count to 0 / 1–2 / 3–4 / 5–6 / 7 or more
find out how many students do and do not watch that 3 How many portions of fresh fruit do you eat each week?
programme. 0 / 1–2 / 3–4 / 5–6 / 7 or more
• Do the same thing with two more programmes and write 4 How many fizzy drinks do you drink each week?
the numbers on the board. 0 / 1–2 / 3–4 / 5–6 / 7 or more
• Explain to students that you have just carried out a survey Ask the class the questions and ask students to note down
to see which TV programmes they watch. Ask how you the numbers for each answer.
can present the numbers you have collected. Put students in pairs to draw charts to represent the
• Elicit some ideas about graphs and charts, but do not data. Ask them to write a brief report about the survey,
confirm or reject any at this stage. describing the findings.
You could pin students’ reports and charts on the
Exercise 1 classroom wall.
• Students check the meaning of the words in their
dictionaries, then match them with A–E. Sense of initiative and entrepreneurship
ANSWERS
This activity will encourage teamwork in the classroom,
A  data  B  pie chart   C  bar chart   D  x-axis  E  y-axis the management of personal resources, and social
skills, such as cooperation.
Exercise 2
• Students study the report and charts and decide if the More practice
sentences are true or false. Remind them to correct the Cross-curricular extension, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
false sentences. pages 222–223
ANSWERS
1 False. There are 800 students in the school.
2 True.
3 False. About 55 students eat nine or more pieces of fruit a
week.
4 False. Less than half of the students (about 255) eat 5–6
pieces of fruit each week.
5 True.
6 False. Most students eat 5–6 bars a week.

Exercise 3
• Students work in pairs to draw a bar chart for the data.
• Check answers by asking some students to come and
draw their bar chart on the board.
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.

Exercise 4
• Ask students to write their sentences individually.
• Students work in pairs to read their sentences to each
other and say whether their partner’s sentences are true
or false.
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.

CLIL  Unit 7 105


REVIEW Unit 6

Vocabulary Communication
Exercise 1 Exercise 6
ANSWERS ANSWERS
1 quarter 1 Do you
2 couple 2 me think
3 dozen 3 I’m pretty
4 decade 4 Why’s that?
5 billion 5 I imagine
6 What about you?
Exercise 2 7 I agree
ANSWERS 8 reckon that
1  d  ​2  c  ​3  b  ​4  e  ​5  a
Listening
Language focus
Exercise 7 $ 2.35 Tapescript page 152
Exercise 3 ANSWERS
ANSWERS 1  b  ​2  c  ​3  b  ​4  c
1 Will, go; will study
2 will, have; will start Tests
3 Will, have; won’t get Unit 6 test, Test Bank MultiROM
4 will, take; will go

Exercise 4
ANSWERS
1 put, won’t
2 won’t, write
3 go, will
4 don’t, won’t
5 ’ll phone, remember

Exercise 5
ANSWERS
1 c If you’re unfriendly, people won’t speak to you.
2 a If you take out the rubbish, we’ll do the washing-up.
3 d If they forget my birthday I’ll be really upset.
4 f If it’s a scary film I won’t watch it.
5 e If you haven’t got any money I’ll buy you a drink.

106 Unit 7
CUMULATIVE REVIEW Starter–Unit 6 7
Listening Exercise 5
• Explain that students are now going to act out a
Exercise 1 conversation following the prompts. They decide who will
• Students look at the photos and complete the labels be A and who will be B.
under each one. • Demonstrate that the prompts give a combination of
ANSWERS direct language (in italics) and instructions (in normal
1 composer font).
2 writer • Students use their notes to have a conversation. Once
3 painter they are confident with the exchange, ask them to swap
4 cook roles. Go round and listen as they are talking.
5 programmer • You could ask one or two pairs to perform their
6 singer conversations for the class.
Exercise 2 $ 2.36 Tapescript page 152 ANSWERS
• Explain that students are going to listen to three friends Students’ own answers.
talking about their plans.
• Read the task with the class. Elicit that they will hear five Writing
of the jobs they identified in exercise 1. They should name Exercise 6
the job that they do not hear.
• Remind the students of the life plan idea they heard in the
ANSWERS recording in exercise 2. Tell them to think of ideas for their
composer own life plan. They can use new ideas as well as their ideas
from the dialogue, but they should present their ideas in
Exercise 3 $ 2.36 the form of a text.
• Tell students that they are now going to listen again and • Look at the example sentence and remind them to check
that they should pick out more specific details this time.
they use the first conditional correctly.
• Remind students to read through all the sentences first so
they know what information they can expect to hear. ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.
ANSWERS
1 later
2 brother
3 university
4 ambitious
5 cook
6 painter, writer
7 singer
8 sing

Speaking
Exercise 4
• Read the task with the class and check everyone
understands the question.
• Encourage them to use the questions to help them
structure their ideas. They should work individually at this
stage and make notes about their predictions.
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.

Unit 7 107
8 VOCABULARY People in sport
I can make suggestions about sport.

Start thinking
Health and fitness Read the questions with the class and elicit answers from
individual students. Encourage students to guess the
answers they do not already know, and use their suggestions
to start a class discussion. Alternatively, ask students to find
the information online before the class, or during the class if
Unit summary you have access to the internet.
ANSWERS
Communication
1 Students’ own answers.
I can … 2 Yes, the Paralympics.
make suggestions about sport. 3 Students’ own answers.
understand an interview.
talk about plans and predictions. Aims
talk about sport. • Learn vocabulary for people in sport.
talk about future arrangements. • Play the Team Manager game.
invite a friend to a sports event. • Learn about imperatives.
write a letter to ask for sponsors. • Practise using imperatives to give advice.
Warm-up (3–4 minutes)
Vocabulary
• With books closed, write the word sport on the board.
Core vocabulary:
• Put students into pairs and ask them to write down as
People in sport: captain, champion, finalist, loser, many names of sports as they can in two minutes.
manager, owner, referee, sponsor, supporter, trainer,
TV reporter
• Ask students to call out sports they have written down.
Write them on the board.
Compound nouns: sports: athletics, basketball, champion,
competition, court, cycling, fans, football, instructor, match,
• Ask students if they know any words for people in sport.
Elicit a few words and write them on the board.
pitch, player, race, rugby, running, season, skiing, stadium,
swimming, table tennis, team, tennis, tournament, trophy Exercise 1 $ 3.02
Build your vocabulary: Competing in sport • Students match the words with the photos.
• Check answers with the class, and model and drill
Language focus pronunciation of any words that are new to students.
Imperatives
ANSWERS
be going to
1 referee 4 captain
will and be going to 2 supporter 5 champion
Present continuous for future arrangements 3 TV reporter 6 loser
Indefinite pronouns
Exercise 2
Creativity and Skills • Students complete the sentences with their own ideas.
Communication: Talking about scores (page 94) This activity is based on general knowledge. In some
classes you may need to group students who do not
CLIL: Maths: Average speed (page 102)
know much about sport with those who do.
My country: Healthy habits (page 110)
• Ask students to check their answers in pairs. Then ask
Vocabulary puzzles: People in sport; Compound nouns: some students to read their answers to the class.
Sports (page 118)
ANSWERS
Key competences Students’ own answers.
Cultural awareness and expression: People in sport
(page 68)
Social and civic competences: Team manager (page 69),
Sports (page 72)
Learning to learn: Remembering grammar (page 71)
Mathematical competence and basic competences in
science and technology: Maths: Average speed
(page 102)

108 Unit 8
8
Exercise 3
Optional activity: Vocabulary
• Look at the title and ask if anyone can explain what it
To practise or revise the vocabulary set in a fun way, play
means. Confirm that a team manager decides what the
Twenty Questions.
team should do in a variety of situations.
Demonstrate the activity by referring students back
• Students play the Team Manager game individually, then
to the vocabulary in exercise 1. Tell the class you are
compare their answers in pairs.
thinking about a person in sport. Students must ask yes/
• Ask some students to report their own results and their no questions to guess who it is. For example, Do you play
partner’s results. Ask whether they agree with the results. a sport? Do you teach people how to play? Do you support a
• In a stronger class, go through each question and elicit team?
why each option implies good or bad management skills. The student who guesses the correct answer then thinks
Follow up by asking for adjectives which describe a good of a person in sport
manager.
• In a weaker class, ask for adjectives which can describe Communicative competence
good and bad managers. Students can refer to the key to This activity will help to enrich students’
help them. communication skills by helping them to understand
ANSWERS the way language is structured.
Students’ own answers.

Exercise 4 Optional activity: Vocabulary


• Focus on the examples in the table with the class, then ask To practise imperatives, tell students they are going to
students to answer the questions.
play a game. Ask them to imagine that they are a football
ANSWERS manager and they are going to give advice to their team
1 The negative is formed with do not or don’t. before an important match. Ask them to work in pairs and
2 No. write two pieces of advice using affirmative imperatives
and two using negative imperatives.
LANGUAGE NOTE   We do not use a subject before an
Ask pairs in turn to read out one piece of their advice. Ask
imperative:
if anyone else has written the same thing. If another pair
Buy the player. NOT You buy the player.
has written the same piece of advice, they get no points. If
In negative imperatives, we use Don’t rather than Not: their piece of advice is unique, they get a point.
Don’t buy the player. NOT Not buy the player.
Continue going round the class asking for pieces of advice
and awarding points if no other pairs have written the
Exercise 5 same advice. Correct any mistakes in the imperatives.
• Focus on the example with the class and elicit one or two Ask students to add up their points at the end to see who
more examples from the class. gave the most original advice.
• Students prepare their advice individually, then practise
giving their advice in pairs. Ask some students to report Communicative competence, Social and civic
back on whether their partner gave good advice. competences
• In a weaker class, to consolidate imperatives, write drink, This activity will help to enrich students’
eat, go on the board. Then say I’m hungry, I’m thirsty, etc. communication skills by helping them to understand
Ask students to give you advice using the imperative. In a the way language is structured. It will also help
stronger class, students can give advice without relying students to work in a cooperative manner.
on prompts.
ANSWERS More practice
Students’ own answers. Workbook pages 56–57
Language focus reference and practice, Workbook page 86
Finished?
• Refer fast finishers to the Finished? activity. Students Tests
imagine different situations and use the language from Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM
exercise 1. Encourage them to explain why each situation
is good or bad.
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.

Unit 8 109
READING Women in sports
I can understand an interview.

Aims Exercise 5
• Read about a female racing driver. • Read through the questions with the class and make sure
• Read for general meaning and specific information. that students understand everything.
• Give your opinions about sport. • Students prepare their answers individually, then ask and
answer in pairs. Ask some students to report back on their
Warm-up (2 minutes) partner’s answers and opinions.
• With books closed, write Formula 1 on the board. Elicit the ANSWERS
meaning and ask students what they know about the sport. Students’ own answers.
• Ask students if they know any Formula 1 drivers, then ask
if they think that women also race Formula 1 cars. Optional activity: Reading
Dictate these sentences to the class, or write them on the
Background board. Ask students to read the text again and decide if
they are true or false.
The woman who has competed the most frequently in
Formula 1 was Lella Lombardi, from Italy, who was born in 1 Karen’s dad raced cars in the past.
1941. She competed in 17 Formula 1 Grand Prix. She finished 2 Karen wants to try Formula 1 this year.
in the top six in the 1975 Spanish Grand Prix. She is the only 3 There are no women in Formula 1 at the moment.
woman to have scored any points in a Formula 1 Grand Prix. 4 Karen thinks that in the future a woman will be a
Formula 1 champion.
Exercise 1
ANSWERS
• Read the task with the class and ask students for their ideas. 1 True.
Ask students to justify their ideas with reasons.
2 False. She wants to try Formula 3 this year.
• You could ask whether the situation is the same in all 3 False. There aren’t a lot of women in Formula 1.
sports, comparing football with athletics, for example. 4 True.
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers. Communicative competence
This activity will improve your students’ reading skills.
Exercise 2 $ 3.03
• Read through the interview questions with the class and
clarify that the text is a transcript of the interviewee’s Optional activity: Language focus
answers.
Dictate these sentences to the class or write them on
• in a stronger class, ask students to say which part of the the board. Tell students that each sentence contains one
answers they used to make their choices. In a weaker mistake. Students correct them.
class, help them identify the areas of the text which
1 My dad used race cars.
dictate which choices to make.
2 There isn’t many women in Formula 1.
ANSWERS
3 Journalists and sponsors do not support us in the past.
1  B  ​2  A  ​3  G  ​4  D  ​5  F  ​6  E
4 Not many women was interested in the past.
Exercise 3 5 My family always will support me.
• Students read the text again more carefully and complete Remind students to regularly go back and review
the sentences. Note that sometimes more than one word grammar they have studied previously.
is needed.
ANSWERS
ANSWERS 1 My dad used to race cars.
1  watched  2  rally cars   3  massive / popular   2 There aren’t many women in Formula 1.
4  competitors  5  money  6  sponsors 3 Journalists and sponsors didn’t support us in the past.
4 Not many women were interested in the past.
Exercise 4 5 My family will always support me.
• Students find the words and phrases and work out the
meanings, then complete the sentences. Learning to learn
• In a weaker class, check understanding of the words and The revision aspect of this activity will help students be
phrases, for example, by asking students to translate them. aware of the motivation that must be applied in order
In a stronger class, after translating the words, students to continue the learning of a foreign language.
could also use the words in their own sentences to show
they understand them in context.
More practice
ANSWERS Workbook page 60
1  support  2  have a go at   3  competed   4  racing  
5  situation  6  atmosphere

110 Unit 8
LANGUAGE FOCUS be going to • will and be going to
I can talk about plans and predictions.
8
Aims Exercise 4
• Learn be going to for plans and intentions. • Study the examples with the class and elicit the answer to
• Write about plans and intentions using be going to. the question in the instructions.
• Learn the difference between will and be going to. ANSWERS
• Write sentences using will and be going to. 1  plan  ​2  prediction
• Learn how to remember grammar with examples. LANGUAGE NOTE   We use be going to when we have
Warm-up already decided and planned something: I’m going to
watch the match tonight. NOT I will watch the match
• Refer students back to the reading text on page 70. Ask
tonight.
students to look in the first paragraph of the text and ask:
What is Karen going to do next year? We use will when we make a prediction about the future:
I think you’ll enjoy the film. NOT I think you’re going to enjoy
• Elicit the sentence: She’s going to try Formula 3. Write the
the film.
sentence on the board and underline going to. Elicit that
be going to refers to future plans.
• Ask students to find more examples of be going to in the Exercise 5
text. • Remind students to read the sentences carefully and
check they understand the context. In a weaker class,
Exercise 1 you could decide as a class which are plans and which are
• Encourage students to check their answers in the text predictions before students complete the sentences.
before completing the rule. ANSWERS
ANSWERS 1 are going to meet 4 ’ll be
1 I’m going to have a go at Formula 3. 2 will be 5 is going to leave
2 I’m not going to stop racing. 3 are going to play
3 He’s going to contact more sponsors.
4 My sponsors aren’t going to give me much money. Exercise 6
• Point out to students that it is much easier to remember
Rules grammar through examples rather than rules.
ANSWER • Read through the instructions with the class, then ask
explain plans and intentions students to write four example sentences. Tell them to
use examples that they will find easy to remember, for
LANGUAGE NOTE   We use be going to + infinitive: I’m going example, by using a sport that interests them, or a famous
to play football. NOT I’m going to playing football. person they admire.
In the negative form, we use not + going to: He isn’t going • Encourage students to test themselves on these examples
to come. NOT He don’t going to come. regularly and to do this with other new grammar points.
ANSWERS
Exercise 2 Students’ own answers.
• Once students have completed the sentences ask them to
compare answers in pairs. Exercise 7
ANSWERS
• Read through the task with the class. Elicit one or two
example sentences, then ask students to write their own
1 are going to buy
plans and predictions.
2 is going to race
3 isn’t going to race ANSWERS
4 is going to contact Students’ own answers.
5 isn’t going to contact
6 aren’t going to look for Finished?
• Refer fast finishers to the Finished? activity. Tell them
Exercise 3 to think ahead to next year, and to write plans and
• Remind students they are writing about their own plans. predictions using their own ideas.
In a stronger class, ask them to write true sentences ANSWERS
using their own verbs. Students’ own answers.
ANSWERS
More practice
Students’ own answers.
Workbook page 57
Language focus reference and practice, Workbook page 86

Tests
Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM

Unit 8 111
VOCABULARY AND LISTENING Compound nouns: sports
I can talk about sport.

Aims Exercise 5
• Learn compound nouns related to sport. • Students use the compound nouns to write questions.
• Listen to three people talking about sport for the disabled. If they do not know the answers to any questions,
• Listen for general meaning and specific details. encourage them to find these out.
ANSWERS
Warm-up (2–3 minutes) Students’ own answers.
• With books closed, ask students to name some people in
sport. Write their names on the board and ask: What is this Optional activity: Vocabulary
person? Elicit the compound nouns tennis / football player Play a game to practise the compound nouns.
and write them on the board.
Put students into pairs and refer them back to the words
• Focus on the compound nouns and tell students they are in exercise 2. Tell students they have four minutes to form
going to learn more compound nouns to do with sport. as many compound nouns as they can, using the words.
They must write each compound noun, and must also
Exercise 1 $ 3.04
write a brief sentence to show that they understand its
• Allow students time to read the sentences and choose the meaning.
correct answers. Encourage them to guess if they aren’t When time is up, ask students in turn to read out their
sure. compound nouns, checking that they have used them
• Play the CD. Students listen and check their answers. In correctly in a sentence. Write each new compound noun
a stronger class, ask where the stress falls. In a weaker on the board and tell students to give themselves a point
class, point out that in compound nouns, the stress falls if they got this one correct.
on the first word, not the second word. Model and drill Continue until you have covered all the compound nouns
some of the pronunciations. students came up with. The pair with the most points wins.
ANSWERS
Learning to learn
1 tennis tournament 4 swimming champion
2 rugby match 5 athletics stadium This activity will help develop students’ study skills by
3 football team 6 team manager requiring them to remember vocabulary in context.

Exercise 2
• Read the instructions and the example sentence with the Optional activity: Listening
class. Then, in pairs, students form compound nouns and Write the three names Susan, Oscar, and Harriet on the
complete the sentences. board. Dictate these questions to the class.
ANSWERS 1 Who won a prize?
1 tennis player / champion 4 skiing tournament 2 Who is going to travel around the country?
2 cycling competition 5 basketball team
3 Who needs a special form of transport?
3 football stadium 6 running champion
4 Who is very fast?
Exercise 3 $ 3.05 Tapescript page 152 5 Who is going to visit schools?
• Focus on the photos and elicit or explain the meaning of In pairs, students answer the questions from memory.
disabled. Then play the recording again, pausing to allow students
• Play the CD. Students listen and check their answer. to check their answers.
ANSWERS ANSWERS
Oscar Pistorius 1  Harriet  ​2  Susan  ​3  Harriet  ​4  Oscar  ​5  Susan

Exercise 4 $ 3.05 Communicative competence


• Allow students time to read the questions. Play the CD This activity will improve students’ listening skills.
again and ask students to answer the questions.
• Allow students to compare their answers in pairs. More practice
ANSWERS Workbook page 58
1 False. She isn’t going to prepare for any skiing competitions
next year. Tests
2 True. Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM
3 False. Oscar Pistorius can’t compete in the Olympics. He is
going to compete in the Paralympic games.
4 True.
5 True.
6 False. The basketball team is going to play a match in
Glasgow on Friday.

112 Unit 8
LANGUAGE FOCUS be going to: questions • Present continuous for
future arrangements
I can talk about future arrangements. 8
Aims LANGUAGE NOTE   We use the present continuous for
• Learn the question form of be going to. definite arrangements that are planned and agreed for
• Write questions using be going to. the future:
• Learn the use of present continuous for future I’m going to London on Saturday. NOT I will go to London on
arrangements. Saturday.
• Practise asking about future arrangements using the The taxi is coming to collect us at six o’clock. NOT The taxi will
present continuous. come to collect us at six o’clock.

Warm-up Exercise 5
• Revise statements with be going to with the class. Ask • Students analyse the meaning of the tense in each
them to form affirmative or negative sentences with be sentence. Remind them to look carefully at any time
going to. Try to elicit a variety of forms, using I / he / she / markers that might give them clues.
we / you / they, etc.
• In a weaker class, provide more examples for students to
• Ask: Does the word order usually change in questions in identify.
English? Do not confirm or reject any ideas at this stage.
ANSWERS
Exercise 1 1 future arrangement
• Focus students on the questions and ask them to 2 action in progress
complete them with the words in the box. They should 3 future arrangement
read them carefully to choose the correct question words.
Exercise 6
ANSWERS • If necessary refer back to the spelling rules on page 21.
1  What  ​2  Where  ​3  going to   ​4  Is, is   ​5  How
• Students read and complete the dialogue. Explain that
LANGUAGE NOTE   The forms am / is / are come before the they do not need to worry about the blue words at this
subject in questions with be going to: stage.
Is he going to leave school? NOT He is going to leave school? ANSWERS
1  ’re practising   2  ’re cycling   3  ’m visiting  
Exercise 2 4  Are, doing, ’m swimming   5  ’m watching
• Students order the words and write the questions Exercise 7
individually.
• Students ask the blue questions from exercise 6, and
ANSWERS answer using the present continuous. They should think
1 Are you going to play tennis later? of their own ideas to answer these. Tell them they can
2 Are you and your friends going to join any teams next year? invent plans if they prefer.
3 Are you going to go to any tournaments this year? • Go round and listen as students are working. Help with
4 Is your friend going to go cycling this weekend? pronunciation and check they are using the present
5 What sport are you going to play next week? continuous correctly.
Exercise 3 ANSWERS
• Go round and listen as students ask and answer. Students’ own answers.
Encourage them to give answers that are true for them, or Pronunciation: Recognizing contractions
to make answers up to fit the topic if they prefer. Workbook page 92
ANSWERS Teaching notes page 146
Students’ own answers.
Finished?
Exercise 4 • Refer fast finishers to the Finished? activity. Encourage
• Allow students time to read through the mini-dialogues, them to be as inventive as they can in their plans.
then match each one to the rule that describes its ANSWERS
function. In a stronger class, ask if students can describe Students’ own answers.
the difference in function without looking at the rules.
More practice
ANSWERS Workbook page 59
1  a  ​2  b Language focus reference and practice, Workbook page 86

Tests
Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM

Unit 8 113
SPEAKING Making plans and arrangements
I can invite a friend to a sports event.

Aims Exercise 4
• Listen to a conversation about plans and arrangements. • Allow students time to read through the examples, then
• Learn key phrases for talking about plans and ask the question in the instructions.
arrangements. • Explain that indefinite pronouns are used to ask or talk
• Learn about indefinite pronouns. about a person or place without saying specifically who or
• Practise talking about plans and arrangements. what it is.
ANSWERS
Warm-up (3–4 minutes) We use any- in negative sentences or questions, and some- in
• With books closed, ask students if they ever meet their affirmative statements.
friends at the weekend. Ask where they go and what they
do. Exercise 5
• Ask when they make their plans for the weekend and how • Go through the indefinite pronouns in the box, and point
they make the arrangements. out that the ending changes depending on the purpose of
• Ask them to imagine that they want to meet some friends the pronoun. In a weaker class, explain that -thing relates
and go to a football match. Ask: What things do you need to to an object, -where relates to a place, and -one relates to a
talk about with your friends? person. In a stronger class, elicit this information.
• Elicit that they will talk about where they should meet and ANSWERS
what time they should meet. 1  anyone  ​2  somewhere  ​3  anything  ​4  something
• Tell students they are going to practise a conversation like
this in English.
Exercise 6
• Look at the posters with the class and explain that they
Exercise 1 $ 3.06 contain all the information students need to make a plan
• Ask students to listen for where and when Callum and to go to one of the events.
Gemma are meeting. • Refer students back to the dialogue in exercise 1 and point
out that they can amend this by changing the blue words.
ANSWER
They’re meting outside the sports centre at about 7.30. • Students prepare and practise the new dialogue in pairs.
• Go round and listen as they are talking and check they are
Exercise 2 $ 3.06 using the key phrases correctly.
• Read through the key phrases with the class. ANSWERS
• Ask students to think about the dialogue and recall who Students’ own answers.
says each one. Remind them to think about whether the
speaker is making or responding to an invitation. Optional activity: Speaking
• Play the CD and ask students to listen and check. Ask students to work in pairs and choose another sporting
ANSWERS event that is mentioned in this unit.
1  Callum  2  Gemma  3  Gemma  4  Callum  5  Callum   Ask them to prepare a new dialogue in which they
6  Gemma arrange to go and watch the event.
Monitor and help students while they are preparing their
Exercise 3 $ 3.06 dialogues.
• Students complete the dialogue with the key phrases. When students are ready, they can practise their dialogues
When they have checked their answers, ask them to in pairs. Tell them that they should try to practise their
practise with a partner. dialogues without reading from their scripts if possible.
• Ask them to perform the dialogue a couple of times, then Ask some pairs to perform their dialogues for the class.
swap roles and go through it again.
ANSWERS Cultural awareness and expression, Social and
1 b Are you doing anything this evening? civic competences
2 d No, nothing special. This activity will help to develop students’ creative abilities.
3 a What are you up to? It will also help them to work in a cooperative manner.
4 c if you’re interested.
5 f It’s on at
More practice
6 e Shall I meet you outside … ?
Workbook page 59
Language focus reference and practice, Workbook page 86
Communication: Pairwork, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
page 201

Tests
Speaking test 7, Test Bank MultiROM

114 Unit 8
WRITING A formal letter
I can write a letter to ask for sponsors.
8
Aims
Optional activity: Writing
• Study a model formal letter.
To practise or revise language for a formal letter,
• Learn about layout and language in a formal letter. dictate these sentences to the class, with books closed.
• Learn key phrases for writing a formal letter. Ask students to rewrite the sentences changing the
• Write a formal letter. contractions to full forms.
1 He’s looking for a new sponsor.
Warm-up (2–3 minutes)
2 It’ll be good publicity for your company.
• With books closed, ask students if they ever write letters.
Ask who they write letters to, and why. 3 We’re going to invite twenty teams.
• Ask if they ever write formal letters. Ask who they might 4 Please contact me if you’re interested.
write a formal letter to and why. ANSWERS
1 He is looking for a new sponsor.
Exercise 1 2 It will be good publicity for your company.
• Ask students to read the model letter quickly and then 3 We are going to invite twenty teams.
ask: What does the person who wrote this letter want? (They 4 Please contact me if you are interested.
want money for a sports tournament.)
• Students read the letter again and answer the questions. Communicative competence
This activity will help your students use language
ANSWERS
conventions appropriate to the situation.
1 Mary Grant 4 Paragraph B
2 No. 5 Paragraph A
3 Paragraph C More practice
Workbook page 61
Exercise 2
• Read through the questions with the class. Explain that End-of-unit activities
these questions cover the structure of the letter and the
language used in detail. Progress review
• Students look at the model text again and find the Workbook page 62
information. Ask students if the layout of a formal letter is The Progress review is designed to give students the chance
the same in their language. to revise the main vocabulary and grammar points from the
ANSWERS unit, as well as some of the key phrases. It provides students
1 At the top of the letter. with a record of what they have learnt, and it also helps you
2 Under the address of the person who is going to receive the and them to identify areas that need more work.
letter. • Before students do the Progress review, tell them to look
3 At the top left of the letter. back at the main vocabulary and grammar sections of the
4 Full forms: I am; we are. unit to remind them of what they have studied.
5 Formal: Dear Sir or Madam; I am writing to you because; • Students then do the Progress review.
Please contact me; I look forward to hearing from you; Yours • Check answers with the class and ask students to
faithfully. complete the personal evaluation. They choose the
symbol which reflects how they feel about their
Exercise 3
performance in this unit.
• Read through the key phrases with the class. Ask students
Vocabulary and language focus, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
to find the key phrases in the model letter and translate
page 156
them into their own language before ordering them.
Vocabulary and language focus, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
ANSWERS pages 172–173
1 Dear Sir or Madam
Vocabulary and language focus, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
2 I am writing to you because …
pages 190–191
3 Please contact me …
4 I look forward to hearing from you. Communication: Pairwork, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources page 201
5 Yours faithfully Cross-curricular extension, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources pages 225–226

Exercise 4
• Read the task notes with the class. Students read the
model text and order the ideas.
• Students write their letters, following their paragraph plan.
This can be set for homework.
• Tell students to check their work, and check they have
used the correct layout and full forms of all the verbs.

Unit 8 115
Creativity and Skills

MY COUNTRY Healthy habits


I can talk about healthy habits.
8

Aims Exercise 4
• Learn abstract nouns related to health and lifestyle. • Read through the instructions together. Draw students’
• Talk about healthy habits. attention to the words in blue in the dialogue and point
• Learn how to use will for offers and promises. out that these are tag questions. Explain that they aren’t
real questions – they are usually used to check that the
• Learn and practise using tag questions. listener agrees with what the speaker has said. Highlight
Warm-up (3–4 minutes) that tag questions are very commonly used in spoken
English, but not in formal written English.
• With books closed, ask students to name the oldest
person they know. • Read through the rules together and check for
understanding. In a stronger class, ask students to work
• Elicit some names, then ask for more details, e.g. how old
individually to complete the rules, then check answers
is the person, where do they live, how they spend their
as a class. In a weaker class, allow students to do the
time, do they have any unusual habits.
activity in pairs.
• Ask students what they think the secret to a long and
healthy life is. Elicit some ideas, but do not confirm or ANSWERS
reject any at this stage. 1  the same as   ​2  positive, negative

Exercise 1 Exercise 5
• Explain the task. In pairs, students discuss the different • Explain the task and ask students to do it individually.
options and decide which ones are healthier. • Check answers as a class.
• Get some feedback from a few students and encourage ANSWERS
them to give reasons for their answers. 1  c  ​2  a  ​3  e  ​4  b  ​5  f  ​6  d
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.
Exercise 6
• Divide students into pairs and explain the task. Ask one
Exercise 2 $ 3.10 pair to read out the example and make sure students
• Read the instructions and draw students’ attention to the understand what they have to do.
word in the box. Ask students what part of speech they • Circulate and monitor, listening for correct use of question
are and elicit that they are all nouns. Then ask: Do they tags. Help out with pronunciation or other issues where
refer to material objects or abstract ideas? Elicit answers and necessary.
explain that nouns like these are called abstract nouns. In • Ask several students to report their ideas back to the class.
a stronger class, you could point out that most (but not
ANSWERS
all) abstract nouns are uncountable.
Students’ own answers
• Students work in pairs to complete the text. Play the
recording for them to listen and check their answers. Optional activity: Reading
ANSWERS Dictate these questions to the class, or write them on the
1  habits  ​2  lifestyle  ​3  humour  ​4  education  ​5  idea. board. Ask students to read the texts again and answer
the questions.
Exercise 3
1 Where is Damir? (He’s in the park.)
• Ask students to read the dialogue again and decide if the
2 What do Katya and Damir have to write for the biology
sentences are true or false. Encourage them to underline
class? (A project about healthy habits.)
the parts of the dialogue where they find their answers.
3 How old was Sahan Dosova when she died? (She was
• Check answers as a class. Then draw students’ attention
130 years old.)
to the note about will and won’t. Ask them to find five
examples in the dialogue (I’ll ask my grandparents …, I’ll 4 Where do Katya’s grandparents live? (They live in a
help you …, I’ll call my grandmother …, I’ll be there …, I’ll village called Prishakhtinsk.)
make sandwiches …). 5 What did Sahan like to drink? (Tea.)
ANSWERS
6 How long will it take Damir to reach Katya’s house? (It
1  False  ​2  True  ​3  True  ​4  False  ​5  False will take him about ten minutes.)

Communicative competence
This activity will help to improve students’ reading and
writing skills.

116 Unit 8 My country


Creativity and Skills

COMMUNICATION Talking about scores


I can talk about the scores in football games.
8

Aims Exercise 4 $ 3.09


• Learn key phrases for talking about scores. • Students read and listen to the dialogue. Tell them not to
• Listen to a conversation about scores. worry about the blue words at this stage.
• Practise talking about scores. • Students practise the dialogue with a partner. Remind
them to swap roles and practise it again.
Warm-up (2–3 minutes)
ANSWERS
• With books closed, ask students: Do you like watching sport Students’ own answers.
on TV?
• Ask what sports they like watching. Exercise 5
• Ask what was the last football match they watched on TV. • Go through the information with the class and make sure
Ask who was playing and what the score was. students know how to interpret it.
• Students work in pairs to prepare their own dialogues.
Exercise 1
• Students practise their dialogues in pairs, then swap roles
• Students use their dictionaries to check the meaning of and practise again.
the words then complete the sentences.
ANSWERS
• Check answers and model pronunciation of the words.
Students’ own answers.
ANSWERS
1 fan Optional activity: Speaking
2 score Tell students they are going to tell their partner about a
3 goal football match or other sports event that they watched
4 match recently. Tell them they should talk about:
Exercise 2 $ 3.08 Tapescript page 156 • who was playing
• Refer students to the picture. Tell students they are going • what happened and when
to listen to a conversation between people who are • what the final score was.
watching a match. Encourage students to give their opinions and say why
• After students have listened to the dialogue, ask which they enjoyed it or did not enjoy it.
match Paula and Andy are watching. Allow students time to prepare, and monitor and help
• Elicit the answer, then write Liverpool vs Roma on the with vocabulary while they are preparing.
board. Point out that we use vs (versus) to mean ‘against’ In pairs, students tell each other about their match or
when we are talking about football matches. sports event. Ask some students to tell the class what they
ANSWERS
learnt from their partner.
They are watching Liverpool vs Roma. Cultural awareness and expression, Social and
Exercise 3 $ 3.08 civic competences
• Read through the key phrases with the class, pointing out This activity will help your students to express their own
that we say three all (not three-three) and one nil (not one creativity. It will also help them to work in a cooperative
zero). manner.
• Explain the meaning of draw if necessary.
• Allow time for students to read the sentences.
• Students listen again and correct the false sentences.
ANSWERS
1 False. The match started twenty minutes ago.
2 True.
3 True.
4 False. The score is one all, so it is a draw at the moment
5 False. Paula thinks that Liverpool will win this match and the
Champions League.

Communication  Unit 8 117


Creativity and Skills

CLIL Maths: Average speed


I can understand and calculate average speeds.
8

Aims ANSWERS
• Learn vocabulary for talking about average speed. 1 Paula Radcliffe:
• Read statistics about average speed. 42.19 (km) = 18.67 km/h
2.26 (hours)
• Practise calculating average speed in English.
2 Lance Armstrong:
Warm-up (3–4 minutes)
3,870 (km) = 46.86 km/h
• With books closed, ask students some questions about 82.59 (hours)
journey distances and times. For example, name two large 3 Usain Bolt:
cities in the area and ask: How far is it from X to Y? How long
100 (m)
does it take by train? How far is it from here to the next town? 9.58 (s) = 10.44 m/s  10.44 x 3.6 = 37.58 km/h
How long does it take to drive?
4 Michael Phelps:
• Write some of their answers on the board, then focus on
some of the figures of distance and time and ask: What is 200 (m) = 1.94 m/s  1.94 x 3.6 = 6.98 km/h
the average speed for this journey? 103 (s)
• Elicit some answers, but do not confirm or reject any at
this stage. Optional activity: Speaking
Play a game to give students more practice of calculating
Exercise 1 average speeds.
• Focus on the picture and tell students that this kind of Ask students to work individually to write a sum for
racing is called Speedway. calculating average speed. For example: I come to school
• Read the instructions with the class and make sure that by bus each day. I travel 6 kilometres, and it takes 15 minutes.
students understand the word lap. Ask students to calculate the answer to their sum, but
• Students study the information and answer the questions. keep it secret.
ANSWERS Divide the class into two teams. Ask a student from first
1  Olsen  2  Gollob  3  Adams  4  Crump one team then the other to read out their sum. Their team
mates have 30 seconds to give the correct answer and get
Exercise 2 a point. If they do not produce the correct answer within
• Allow students time to check the meaning of the words in this time, the other team can calculate the answer and get
their dictionaries. an extra point.
• Read the information with the class. When all students have read out their sums, see which
• Point out the spoken form of distance / time (distance over team has the most points!
time), m/s (metres per second), x 3.6 (times three point six)
Social and civic competences
and km/h (kilometres per hour).
This activity will help your students to work in a
• Students work in pairs to answer the questions.
cooperative manner.
ANSWERS
1 Gollob: 1,200 = 16.44
73 More practice
Olsen: 1,200 = 18.75 Cross-curricular extension, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
64
1,200 = 15.38 pages 224–225
Crump:
78
2 Adams: 19.05 x 3.6 = 68.58
Gollob: 16.44 x 3.6 = 59.18
Olsen: 18.75 x 3.6 = 67.5
Crump: 15.38 x 3.6 =55.37

Exercise 3
• Students work in pairs to read the sentences and find the
average speed for each sports person.
• Check answers by asking students to read out their
answers, making sure that they read them correctly.

118 Unit 8 CLIL


REVIEW Unit 8 8
Vocabulary Communication
Exercise 1 Exercise 6
ANSWERS ANSWERS
1  trophy  ​2  supporter  ​3  rugby team   ​4  skiing season 1 Sir
2 Madam
Exercise 2 3 writing
ANSWERS 4 contact
1 matches 5 forward
2 atmosphere 6 faithfully
3 stadium
4 supporters Listening
5 referee’s
Exercise 7 $ 3.07 Tapescript page 153
Language focus ANSWERS
1 watching TV
Exercise 3 2 football
ANSWERS 3 captain
1 Don’t arrive late for races. 4 are meeting at
2 Don’t eat chocolate. 5 is going to
3 Listen to the trainer.
4 Run every day. Optional activity: Consolidation
5 Wear running shoes. Refer students back to the photographs of sports people
in the unit.
Exercise 4 For homework, ask students to look online and find
ANSWERS information about another young sports person. Ask
1 I think my favourite team will win the league next year. them to download a photo of the person, and write a few
2 Who is going to win the match tomorrow? sentences saying what the person’s sport is. They should
3 I’m going to the cinema with Nick later. include information about what the person did last year
4 They aren’t going to play tennis tomorrow. They’re going to or in the past and what they are going to do in the future.
play football. In the next lesson, students can read their sentences to
5 The PE teacher is going to train us tonight. the class, or you could make a display of the pictures and
texts on the classroom wall.
Exercise 5
ANSWERS Digital competence, Cultural awareness and
1 aren’t going expression
2 Is the owner meeting This activity will expose your students to a range of
3 ’re watching resources and genres. It will also help students to
4 ’m not swimming express their creativity in an appropriate way.
5 aren’t competing
6 Are you playing
Tests
Unit 8 test, Test Bank MultiROM

Unit 8 119
PROJECT Proposal

Aims
Optional activity: Consolidation
• Read a proposal about sport in a neighbourhood.
To consolidate students’ understanding of the vocabulary
• Write a proposal for improving sports facilities in your and grammar in Units 1–7, tell them they are going to
town. interview each other about sport. Write these questions
Warm up (2–3 minutes) on the board, and elicit a few more questions from the
class.
• With books closed, ask students what sporting facilities
are like in their town. Ask if they think these could be What sports do you do now? Where? How often?
improved. How much money do you spend on your sports?
• Ask students how important they think it is to have good What sports did you do in the past?
sports facilities in a town and how much money people Do you enjoy watching sport on TV? Why?
should spend on them. Who are your favourite sports stars? Why?
Describe a memorable sporting event you went to in the past.
Exercise 1
Where was it? What happened?
• Students read the proposal. Ask them to discuss their
What sports are you going to do in the future?
opinions of Yernur’s solutions in pairs. They can use the
opinion icons to help them. Tell students to look back through the units they have
studied to find useful vocabulary.
ANSWERS
Put students into pairs to interview each other. Ask
Students’ own answers.
students to report back to the class on who is the most
Exercise 2 sporty in each pair.
• Read through the project checklist with the class. Cultural awareness and expression, Social and
• Students prepare their proposals individually. They can civic competences
work in class, or complete the proposal for homework. This activity will help your students express their
• Alternatively, use the project as an opportunity to creativity in an appropriate way. It will also help them to
promote groupwork. In a weaker class, once students interact in a cooperative manner.
have decided upon their three sports facilities, help
them structure their thoughts. Encourage them to think
of for and against arguments for each proposal. When
writing, remind students to use the present simple to talk
about the current situation and will for predictions and
outcomes of their plans.
• In a stronger class, allow students to prepare their ideas
and encourage them to tell you which type of language
and tenses they should use.

Exercise 3
• Put students into pairs, and ask them to exchange
proposals and give their opinions on their partner’s
proposal. If students have worked in groups, allow them
to evaluate another group’s work.
• When students have finished, ask them to change
partners (or groups) and repeat the process four or five
times.
• Ask students which proposals they thought were the best.
• See page 33 in this guide for ideas about how students
can assess their work.
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.

120 Unit 8
9 VOCABULARY Feelings
I can explain how I feel about activities.

Start thinking
Fears and Read the questions with the class and elicit answers from
individual students. Encourage students to guess the
disasters answers they do not already know, and use their suggestions
to start a class discussion. Alternatively, ask students to find
the information online before the class, or during the class if
Unit summary you have access to the internet.
ANSWERS
Communication 1 A roller coaster is a fairground ride. Students’ own answers.
I can … 2 Arachnophobia is a fear of spiders.
explain how I feel about activities. 3 Students’ own answers.
talk about fears and phobias. Aims
talk about experiences. • Do a quiz about risks and dangers.
talk about injuries I’ve had. • Learn how to use modifiers with different adjectives.
ask about people’s experiences and react to their • Learn how to express emotions.
answers.
help someone with an injury. Warm-up (2–3 minutes)
describe an accident. • With books closed, write the words risk and danger on the
board and elicit the meanings.
Vocabulary • Ask students if they do any things that are dangerous.
Core vocabulary: Elicit some ideas.
Feelings: bad at, enthusiastic about, fond of, good at, • Ask students if they enjoy taking risks. Elicit a variety of
happy about, interested in, scared of, stressed-out about, responses.
worried about
Exercise 1
Injuries: bite, break, bruise, burn, cut, injure, sprain
• Read the title of the quiz and look at the photos. Ask
Build your vocabulary: Adjectives: phobias students if they think the things pictured are scary.
Language focus • Students do the quiz individually and look at the key.
Modifiers
• They discuss their results with a partner, giving reasons for
their ideas.
Present perfect: affirmative and negative
• Ask one or two students to report back to the class.
Present perfect: questions
ANSWERS
so and because
Students’ own answers.
Creativity and Skills Exercise 2
Communication: Phoning a medical helpline (page 95) • Explain that each of the adjectives can be used with one
CLIL: Language and literature: Stories (page 103) of the prepositions to give a particular meaning.
My country: Reading for pleasure (page 111) ANSWERS
Vocabulary puzzles: Feelings; Injuries (page 119) 1  at  ​3  at      5  in      7  of  
2  of  ​​4  about  ​6  about  ​​8  about
Key competences
Learning to learn: Checking and learning past participles Exercise 3
(page 81) • Students read the phrases again and think about the
Social and civic competences: Risks and danger emotion they express. If they are not sure, refer them back
(page 79); Arachnophobia: Feel the fear (page 80) to the quiz to check the context and any other supporting
words that might help.
• Ask students to use the phrases in sentences. In a weaker
class, ask students to work in pairs and write new
sentences using the phrases in context. Monitor students
as they do this. In a stronger class, ask students to say
new sentences with the phrases as a whole-class activity.
ANSWERS
1  negative  ​2  positive  ​3  positive  ​4  positive  ​5  positive  ​
6  negative  ​7  negative  ​8  negative

Unit 9 121
VOCABULARY Feelings
I can explain how I feel about activities.

Exercise 4
Optional activity: Vocabulary
• Explain that adjectives can be modified to express the
Play a mime game to practise the adjectives.
emotion in a stronger or weaker way.
Write on the board the sentence beginning I’m …, then
• Students refer back to the quiz to find the modifiers and
mime one of the adjectives in the context of an activity
complete the chart. Check answers, then ask about the
from exercise 2. Ask students to guess the activity and
position of the modifier.
complete the sentence using the appropriate adjective.
ANSWERS Award a point to the first student who guesses correctly,
1 not at all and ask that student to mime another adjective.
2 quite
3 very Cultural awareness and expression
Modifiers go before the adjective. This activity will help your students to express their
own creativity.
Exercise 5
• Remind students that they need to think about the
modifier as well as the verb + preposition when More practice
completing the sentences. Workbook pages 64–65
• In a stronger class, ask one or two individuals around the Language focus reference and practice, Workbook page 88
class what they are quite good at, really good at, not at all
interested in, etc.
Tests
Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM
ANSWERS
1 quite interested in
2 really fond of
3 really enthusiastic about
4 not at all happy about
5 really bad at
6 very keen on

Exercise 6
• Look at the table and the examples with the class. In a
weaker class, elicit or give a few more sentences and
responses.
• Ask students to prepare their sentences, then ask and
answer in pairs.
• Ask one or two students to read some of their sentences
out to the class.
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.

Finished?
• Refer fast finishers to the Finished? activity.
• Students can write their questions, then swap with
another fast finisher as an additional activity.
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.

122 Unit 9
READING Arachnophobia
I can talk about fears and phobias. 9
Aims • In a weaker class, encourage students to make notes
• Read about phobias. before they talk with a partner. In a stronger class, they
• Read for general meaning and specific information. can have the conversation more spontaneously.
• Talk about fears and phobias. ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.
Warm-up (2 minutes)
• With books closed, draw a picture of a spider on the Optional activity: Reading
board. Ask students to identify the animal and say how it Dictate these questions to the class. Ask students to read
makes them feel. the text again and answer the questions in their own words.
• Then draw a picture of a snake. Repeat the activity and 1 What has Georgia done sometimes when there were
find out if any of the students are scared of snakes. spiders in her house?
• Ask students to suggest other things that could scare 2 What strange phobias does Georgia mention?
people. Elicit some ideas, then write the word phobia on 3 What did Georgia’s family hide around the house?
the board. Ask students what it means. 4 According to Georgia, what happens when you’ve seen
Exercise 1 a thousand spiders?
• Read the questions with the class and discuss their ideas. ANSWERS
Ask students if they are frightened of anything. 1 She’s stayed at friends’ houses.
• Ask students if they know anyone who has a phobia. 2 She mentions phobias of bananas, eating in public and
fear of going to school.
ANSWERS 3 Her family hid plastic spiders around the house.
1 Students’ own answers. 4 When you’ve seen a thousand spiders, you aren’t scared of
2 Students’ own answers. them.
3 The difference between a fear and a phobia is that a phobia
can seem irrational but is very strong and has to be treated Communicative competence
like an illness. This activity will improve your students’ reading skills.
Exercise 2 $ 3.11
• Read the question with the class before they read and
listen to the text.
Optional activity: Language focus
Write the words frightened and scary on the board.
ANSWERS
Elicit that they are both to do with fear. Ask students to
Exposure therapy.
find the words in the text and decide what the difference
Exercise 3 in meaning is between them (frightened describes how
you feel, and scary describes something that makes you
• Explain that students should now read for detail so that
feel this way).
they can decide if the sentences are true or false. Remind
them to correct the false sentences. Write these adjectives on the board:
scared afraid terrifying terrified frightening
ANSWERS
1 True. Ask students to work in pairs and decide which words
2 False. Mark Tanner has helped a lot of patients with phobias. describe how you feel, and which describe something
3 True. that makes you feel this way. Students then write three
4 False. Georgia’s family hid plastic spiders at home. sentences using the adjectives. Ask some students to read
5 True. their sentences to the class.
6 False. Georgia may touch a spider. ANSWERS
Describing how you feel: scared, afraid, terrified
Exercise 4 Describing something that makes you feel this way:
• Refer students back to the text to find the blue adjectives. terrifying, frightening
In a weaker class, students can match these in pairs.
• Remind students that there is one definition they do not Learning to learn
need to use. This activity will help your students be aware of the
skills that must be applied in order to continue the
ANSWERS
learning of a foreign language.
1  d  ​2  f  ​3  e  ​4  a  ​5  b

Exercise 5 More practice


• Read through the questions with the class and check Workbook page 68
students understand everything.

Unit 9 123
LANGUAGE FOCUS Present perfect: affirmative and negative
I can talk about experiences.

Aims Exercise 3
• Learn the affirmative and negative forms of the present • Remind students that it is a good strategy to test what
perfect. they have remembered from time to time.
• Read about school phobia. • Go round and listen as students are working and check
• Use the present perfect to talk about experiences. they are producing the correct forms.

Warm-up (2–3 minutes) Exercise 4


• Refer students back to the text on page 80. Focus on the • Students complete the sentences. In a weaker class,
final paragraph and the sentence I’ve looked at hundreds of remind them to refer back to exercise 2 for the past
spiders with Mark. participles. In a stronger class, encourage them to try to
• Ask: Is Georgia talking about an event at a specific time in the remember these.
past, or about an experience at some time in the past? ANSWERS
• Elicit that she is talking about an experience at some time 1 ’ve seen 4 ’ve looked
in the past. Tell students that we use the present perfect 2 haven’t spoken 5 hasn’t touched
to talk about experiences. 3 haven’t stayed

Exercise 1 Exercise 5
• Students use the sentences in the text as examples to • Look at the photo and the title of the text. Ask students if
help them complete the rules. In a stronger class, let they remember this phobia from the text on page 80 and
them do this individually, otherwise, in pairs. ask them to explain it in their own words.
ANSWERS • Tell students to read through the text once, without
1  ’s helped   2  ’ve seen   3  ’s made   4  ’ve seen worrying about the gaps, to get a general understanding.
Then they should read it again and complete the gaps.
Rules ANSWERS
ANSWERS 1 has gone 5 have visited
1  past, now   2  don’t say   3  have 2 ’s seen 6 has upset
3 haven’t found 7 ’ve had
LANGUAGE NOTE   We use ’ve or ’s before the past participle: 4 hasn’t spoken
I’ve been to England. NOT I been to England.
We form the negative with haven’t or hasn’t: Exercise 6
I haven’t driven a car. NOT I didn’t driven a car. • Read the task with the class and point out that there are
We use never with the affirmative form of the present many different combinations of ideas they can use with
perfect: the words in the box and the experiences.
She’s never driven a car. NOT She hasn’t never driven a car. • Check that students understand which form of the verb
We use the present perfect, not the past simple, to talk have to use with the different subjects. In a weaker class,
about experiences: remind them that everybody, nobody and one of my friends
I’ve read all the Harry Potter books. NOT I read all the Harry are followed by has, and my friends, my mum / dad and one
Potter books. or two people in my class are followed by have. Write this
on the board if necessary.
The past simple use here indicates that the books were
read at a specific time. Often, a time reference would be ANSWERS
used for clarification: I read all the Harry Potter books when I Students’ own answers.
was a teenager.
Finished?
Exercise 2 • Refer fast finishers to the Finished? activity. Encourage
them to think of ridiculous situations about their
• Refer students to the Irregular verbs list on page 104 experiences.
of the Workbook to help them decide which verbs are
irregular. They may need further reference material to
• Students can write their sentences, then swap with
another fast finisher to compare their ideas.
complete the table.
ANSWERS
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.
Regular: look – looked – looked, play – played – played,
stay – stayed – stayed, touch – touched – touched, More practice
visit – visited – visited Workbook page 65
Irregular: speak – spoke – spoken, find – found – found, Language focus reference and practice, Workbook page 88
go – went – been/gone, see – saw – seen, make – made –
made Tests
Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM

124 Unit 9
VOCABULARY AND LISTENING Injuries
I can talk about injuries I’ve had. 9
Aims Exercise 5 $ 3.12
• Learn vocabulary of injuries. • Explain to students that they are going to listen again.
• Listen to people talking about dangerous jobs. This time they should complete the sentences with words
• Listen for general meaning and specific details. from the recording. Explain that they may have to use
more than one word.
Warm-up (3–4 minutes) • Allow time for students to read the sentences before
• With books closed, write the word injury on the board and playing the CD.
elicit or explain the meaning. ANSWERS
• Ask students for examples of injuries and ask if they have 1 the USA
ever had any injuries. 2 bruised leg
• Ask students what injuries people sometimes get at work. 3 have bitten
• Ask what jobs students think are dangerous and why. 4 broken his, cut
5 on a
Exercise 1 6 Big machines
• Once students have completed the table, model and
drill the pronunciation of the words. Check that students Exercise 6
understand them, for example, by asking them to • Read the task with the class. Refer them back to the
translate the words into their own language. vocabulary in exercise 1, as well as the parts of the body in
the box. Students can look up any new words they need
ANSWERS
in a dictionary.
1  burnt  2  break  3  a bruise   4  bite  5  a sprain  
6  injured
• Go round and listen as students are talking. Then ask one
or two students to report back to the class.
Exercise 2 ANSWERS
• Students choose the correct words in the sentences Students’ own answers.
individually.
ANSWERS
Optional activity: Listening
1  burnt  2  cuts and bruises   3  bitten  4  injured   Dictate these sentences to the class.
5  broken  6  cut Ask students to discuss the sentences in pairs, and try to
decide from memory whether they are true or false.
Exercise 3 Play the CD again for students to listen and check. Check
• Before students match the photos and the jobs mentioned answers with the class.
in the programme guide text, ask them if they can guess 1 The interviewer met Ted Amber in Hawaii.
the jobs from the pictures.
2 Ted wasn’t very close to a volcano when it erupted.
ANSWERS 3 Sasha only studies the venom of snakes.
A  2  ​B  1  ​C  4  ​D  3
4 Sasha wasn’t worried when the snakes bit her.
Exercise 4 $ 3.12 Tapescript page 153 5 Fishing is dangerous because of the machinery and the
• Students read the sentences to find out how much they weather.
already know about the dangerous jobs before they ANSWERS
listen to the recording. They discuss in pairs whether the 1 True.
sentences are true or false. In a weaker class, discuss as a 2 False. He was very near it.
group which jobs are likely to be dangerous and why. 3 False. She studies the venom of snakes and insects.
• Play the CD. Students listen and check their answers. Play 4 True.
the CD again, and ask students to correct the sentences 5 True.
which were false. In a stronger class, students could
correct false sentences before listening again. Communicative competence
This activity will improve students’ listening skills.
ANSWERS
1 True.
2 False. Volcanoes don’t erupt very often. More practice
3 False. Venomologists study venom. Workbook page 66
4 True.
5 False. Farming is dangerous because of the big machines. Tests
Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM

Unit 9 125
LANGUAGE FOCUS Present perfect: questions
I can ask about people’s experiences and react to their answers.

Aims ANSWERS
• Learn the question forms of the present perfect. 1 Has Vin broken a bone? No, he hasn’t.
2 Has Bess jumped off a building? Yes, she has.
• Practise writing questions using the present perfect.
3 Has Bess met the president? No, she hasn’t.
• Learn key phrases for reacting to what people say. 4 Has Vin met the president? Yes, he has.
• Practise reacting to what people say. 5 Have they driven at 200kph? Yes, they have.
Warm-up (2 minutes) Exercise 4
• Ask students to recap what the present perfect tense • Look at the photo with the class and ask for ideas about
is used for (to talk about experiences in the past). Remind what is happening (the woman is doing a stunt).
students that they have covered the affirmative and • Go through the example with the class and draw
negative forms of this tense. attention to the use and position of ever. Explain that this
• Tell students they are going to study present perfect word is often used in present perfect questions when
questions. Ask them what they think might change in the asking whether a person has had an experience.
question form.
ANSWERS
Exercise 1 1 Have you ever touched a spider?
• Explain that the completed sentences provide a context 2 Have you ever swum across a river?
for working out the rule. 3 Have you ever broken a bone?
4 Have you ever met a famous person?
• In a weaker class, you may need to provide more
5 Have you ever visited a volcano?
examples of questions to help them understand the
6 Have you ever had a spider bite?
structure.
ANSWERS
Pronunciation: /ɪ/ and /i:/
1 has Workbook page 92
2 ever, No Teaching notes page 146
3 Have, they Exercise 5 $ 3.13
Rule • Read the key phrases with the class and ask students to
complete them.
ANSWERS
past participle
• Check understanding of the phrases, for example,
by asking students to translate them into their own
LANGUAGE NOTE   In present perfect questions, have / has language.
comes before the subject: Have you injured your arm? NOT • Model and drill pronunciation of the phrases, encouraging
You have injured your arm? students to use the correct intonation.
It is the past participle, not the past simple form, which is ANSWERS
used in present perfect questions: Has she seen that film? 1  Haven’t  2  have  3  amazing  4  Neither
NOT Has she saw that film?
Exercise 6
Exercise 2 • Students use the key phrases in context by asking and
• Ask students to work individually to choose the correct answering about the experiences from exercise 4.
words. • In a stronger class, ask students to ask about other
• Check answers by asking individual students to read out experiences, being as creative as they like.
their sentences. • Go round and listen as they are talking, and check they are
using the question and short answer forms correctly.
ANSWERS
1 Have, have ANSWERS
2 had, hasn’t Students’ own answers.
3 Has, has
Finished?
4 Have, haven’t
5 broken, haven’t • Refer fast finishers to the Finished? activity.
• Students can write their sentences, then swap with
Exercise 3 another fast finisher to compare their ideas.
• Focus on the information in the table. Check that students More practice
understand stunt person and bodyguard. Workbook page 67
• Focus on the task and example and do another example Language focus reference and practice, Workbook page 88
with the whole class if necessary.
• Once students have individually written the questions and Tests
answers, ask them to compare their answers in pairs. Then Five-minute test, Test Bank MultiROM
check answers with the class.

126 Unit 9
SPEAKING Helping with problems
I can help someone with an injury. 9
Aims Exercise 5
• Listen to a conversation about an injury. • Students identify the phrases that can be replaced.
• Learn key phrases for helping someone who is hurt. • Students work in pairs to change the phrases in the
• Practise suggesting how to help someone. dialogue, then practise it.
• Ask some students to perform their dialogues for the class.
Warm-up (2–3 minutes) • In a stronger class, you could ask students to create their
• With books closed, tell students you are going to mime own dialogues without using the model.
one of the injuries from the vocabulary section of this unit.
Mime spraining your ankle and get students to guess the ANSWERS
injury. 1  a  2  f  3  e  4  b  5  c  6  d
Teacher Leah, what’s wrong? Are you OK?
• Ask students to imagine their friend has sprained his/her
Leah I’ve hurt my finger.
ankle. Ask: What would you say to your friend?
Teacher Have you broken it?
• Elicit some ideas, but do not confirm or reject any at this Leah No, I’ve burnt it.
stage. Teacher How did that happen?
Leah It was an accident. I put my hand on the cooker.
Exercise 1 $ 3.14
Teacher Oh, right. Have you put it in cold water?
• Look at the photo with the class and ask students to guess Leah Yes, I have, but it hurts.
what has happened to Leah. Teacher Do you need help?
• Play the CD. Students read and listen, and answer the Leah No, it isn’t serious.
question in the instructions. Teacher Mmm. Maybe you need to go to the chemist.
ANSWERS
Leah has cut her arm. Optional activity: Speaking
Ask students to work in pairs and write another dialogue,
Exercise 2 using one of the parts of the body in exercise 3. Refer
• Ask students to read the key phrases and match them to students back to exercise 1 on page 82 for vocabulary of
make mini-dialogues. injuries.
• Ask students to find the key phrases in the dialogue and Monitor while students are writing their dialogue and
translate them into their own language. make sure they are using the key phrases correctly.
ANSWERS Students practise their dialogues in pairs. Ask some pairs
1  b  ​2  d  ​3  c  ​4  a to perform their dialogues for the class.

Exercise 3 Cultural awareness and expression, Social and


• In a stronger class, ask students to close their books. civic competences
You point to the body parts to find out if students already This activity will help students express their own
know the vocabulary. In a weaker class, students match creativity. It will also help them to interact in a
the words with the photos. cooperative manner.
• Check answers and model pronunciation of the words.
ANSWERS More practice
1 shoulder 5 neck Communication: Pairwork, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources page
2 wrist 6 toe 202
3 ankle 7 finger
4 elbow 8 knee Tests
Speaking test 8, Test Bank MultiROM
Exercise 4
• Read the example with the class. In a weaker class,
encourage students to write the questions together
before they ask and answer.
• Monitor while they are working and encourage them to
use the correct intonation.
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.

Unit 9 127
WRITING Emails
I can describe an accident.

Aims Exercise 5
• Study a model email. • Read the task with the class.
• Learn how to use different tenses. • Students check the meaning of the words and plan their
• Learn key phrases for writing emails. emails.
• Learn how to use so and because. • Students write their emails. This can be set for homework.
• Write an email. • Tell students to check their work, ensuring that they have
used informal phrases, because and so, and appropriate
Warm-up (2–3 minutes) tenses.
• With books closed, ask students how often they send
emails. Optional activity: Writing
• Ask students whether they send emails that tell stories, or To practise using different tenses, dictate these sentences
whether they only use them for short messages. Do many to the class with books closed:
students send letters to their friends or family? 1 It happened last Saturday
2 I was walking in the mountains
Exercise 1
3 I couldn’t move my legs.
• Check students have found the tenses by asking them to
read out the examples they have found. 4 I’ve been in bed for three weeks.
• Ask students what the purpose of this email is. (To tell a Check answers by asking students to come out and write
story to a friend.) the sentences on the board. Then ask students to work
in pairs and write down the name of the tense in each
ANSWERS sentence and what that tense is used for.
1 Have you heard from Amy?; I’ve broken my leg!; I’ve been in
bed for three weeks. Learning to learn
2 I was walking in the mountains; It was getting dark; we were The revision aspect of this activity will help students
hurrying. to be aware of the motivation that must be applied in
order to continue the learning of a foreign language.
Exercise 2
• Read through the descriptions 1–5 and explain that these
are about the structure and content of the email. More practice
• Once students have matched the descriptions with parts Workbook page 69
of the email, ask which parts of the text helped them do
the matching. In a weaker class, they should do this in End-of-unit activities
pairs. In a stronger class, ask them to do this individually,
Progress review
then check answers as a whole class.
Workbook page 70
ANSWERS
The Progress review is designed to give students the chance
2  A  ​3  B  ​4  E  ​5  D
to revise the main vocabulary and grammar points from the
Exercise 3 unit, as well as some of the key phrases. It provides students
with a record of what they have learnt, and it also helps you
• Remind students there is one definition they do not need.
and them to identify areas that need more work.
• In a stronger class, ask if they can think of other informal
phrases which could be used in an email (Hi, Listen to this!,
• Before students do the Progress review, tell them to look
back at the main vocabulary and grammar sections of the
Bye, Love).
unit to remind them of what they have studied.
ANSWERS • Students then do the Progress review.
1  c  ​2  a  ​3  d  ​4  e  ​5  f
• Check answers with the class and ask students to
Exercise 4 complete the personal evaluation. They choose the
symbol which reflects how they feel about their
• Students complete the sentences from memory. In a
performance in this unit.
weaker class, refer back to the text for support.
Vocabulary and language focus, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
• Check answers, then ask students to complete the rules.
page 157
Ask individual students to read out the completed rules so
the class can check their answers. Vocabulary and language focus, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
pages 174–175
ANSWERS
Vocabulary and language focus, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
1  because  2  so
pages 192–193
Rules Communication: Pairwork, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources page 202
ANSWERS Cross-curricular extension, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources pages 227–228
1  because  2  so  3  so, because Drama: Wanted: Singer!, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources pages 210–212

128 Unit 9
Creativity and Skills

MY COUNTRY Reading for pleasure


I can talk about stories.
9

Aims d When the poor people came, the gates opened to let
• Read a folk story from Kazakhstan. them in.
• Learn about different types of adverbs. e The rich merchants came and tried to enter the garden,
• Learn how to use for and since with the present perfect. but they couldn’t.
• Write a summary of a folk story or a legend. f When he arrived, he saw a lot of birds. g He was sad
because now he had no money to build the garden
Warm-up (2–3 minutes) h A small bird promised to help him.
• With books closed, divide students into pairs and ask i The student bought all the birds from the merchant
them to think about the most beautiful garden they have
and set them free.
ever seen. Tell them to describe it to their partner.
j The student fell asleep because he was too tired.
• Get feedback from the class by asking a few students to
describe their partner’s preferences. Ask students to put the sentences in the correct order
to create a summary of Part 2 of the story. Give students
Exercise 1 a few minutes to write their answers, then play the
• Tell students they are going to read a Kazakh folk story. recording again, pausing to allow students to check if
Draw their attention to the photo and the title. necessary. (Order: 1 i, 2 g, 3 h, 4 b, 5 f, 6 j, 7 a, 8 e, 9 d, 10 c)
• Students discuss their ideas. Get some feedback from the Communicative competence
class, but do not confirm or reject any ideas at this stage.
This activity will help to improve students’ listening skills.
Exercise 2
• Refer students to Part 1 of the story. In a weaker class, pre-
teach the following words and phrases: pot, buried, wise, Exercise 4
argue, rest, seeds, gates, merchant, gull, swallow, lark. • Read through the rules together and check for
• In pairs, students put the events in the correct order. understanding.
• Check answers as a class. Allow students one or two • Ask students to work in pairs to complete the rules.
minutes to discuss their ideas about the ending of the ANSWERS
story, then elicit some ideas. 1  for  ​2  since
ANSWERS
Exercise 5
1 the shepherd’s sheep died
2 the farmer gave the shepherd some land • Explain the task and ask students to do it individually.
3 the shepherd found a pot of gold coins ANSWERS
4 the farmer and the shepherd argued 1  since  ​2  for  ​3  for  ​4  since  ​5  since  ​6  for  ​7  since  ​
5 they asked a wise man for advice 8  for  ​9  for  ​10  since
6 the student travelled to the city
7 the student met some merchants Exercise 6
• Draw students’ attention to the words in the box and the
Exercise 3 $ 3.21 table, elicit that they are all adverbs. Highlight that we
• Tell students they are going to hear the ending of the often use adverbs to make a story more interesting.
story. Explain they have to listen and decide whether it’s • Make sure students understand the difference between
a happy ending or not. They should focus on listening for the three types of adverbs.
the general meaning. • Students work in pairs to complete the table, and then
• Play the recording. write six sentences.
• In pairs, students discuss the ending and compare it with
ANSWERS
their ideas in exercise 2.
1  here  ​2  there  ​3  nearby  ​4  now  ​5  then   ​6  tonight  ​
ANSWERS 7  happily  ​8  carefully  ​9  slowly
The story has a happy ending.
Exercise 7
Tapescript $ 3.21 See Teacher’s Book page 143 • Tell students they only need to include the most
important events in the story for the summary and they
Optional activity: Listening shouldn’t include any details.
Dictate these sentences to the class or write them on • Ask several students to share their summaries with the class.
the board:
a The birds finished building the garden.
b The student travelled back to the village.
c Some of the poor people stayed to live in the garden.

My country  Unit 9 129


Creativity and Skills

COMMUNICATION Phoning a medical helpline


I can get help for a medical problem by phone.
9

Aims Exercise 4 $ 3.18 Tapescript page 156


• Learn key phrases for phoning a medical helpline. • Play the CD once for students to listen to the sentences.
• Listen to someone phoning a medical helpline. Point out that the difference between the present perfect
• Practise phoning a medical helpline. and past simple forms is quite slight in spoken English.
• Students write the sentences they hear. Then check
Warm-up (2–3 minutes) answers.
• With books closed, ask: Have you ever had an accident? • Play the CD again for students to listen and repeat.
What happened?
ANSWERS
• Elicit some answers, then ask: What do you do when 1 I’ve bruised it. 4 She burnt it.
someone has an accident? 2 I bruised it. 5 You cut it.
• Elicit some answers, then write Medical helpline on the 3 She’s burnt it. 6 You’ve cut it.
board. Elicit that this is a helpline you can phone when
you hurt yourself and need advice.
Exercise 5 $ 3.19
Background • Play the CD. Students read and listen to the dialogue. Tell
In the United Kingdom there is a state-run medical them not to worry about the blue words at this stage.
helpline called NHS Direct. People can call if they have any • Students practise the dialogue with a partner. Remind
medical worries. Trained nurses give advice or suggest them to swap roles and practise it again.
whether the caller needs to see their doctor or go to the
ANSWERS
hospital.
Students’ own answers.

Exercise 1 Exercise 6
• Students work in pairs to match the instructions with the • Students work in pairs to prepare their own dialogues.
pictures. Refer them back to the pictures and the instructions for
support.
ANSWERS
1  B  ​2  E  ​3  A  ​4  F  ​5  D  ​6  C • Students practise their dialogues in pairs, then swap roles
and practise again.
Exercise 2 $ 3.17 Tapescript page 156 ANSWERS
• Play the CD. Students listen and say which instructions Students’ own answers.
they hear.
ANSWERS Optional activity: Speaking
Put it under cold water. Play a miming game to practise the key phrases.
Put some ice on it. Demonstrate the activity by miming an injury and asking
Take an aspirin. students what you have done. Elicit the answer, for
example: You’ve cut your finger. Only accept the answer if
Exercise 3 $ 3.17 the student uses the correct present perfect form.
• Read through the key phrases with the class. Point out Say: I’m not sure what to do. Elicit advice from students,
that we use the present perfect, not the past simple, when making sure that they use the correct phrases: You need
talking about injuries that happened very recently. to … or You mustn’t … .
• Allow students time to read the questions. Ask students to close their books, then ask a confident
• Play the CD again. Students listen and answer the student to come to the front of the class and mime an
questions individually, then compare their answers in injury. Award a point to the first student to identify the
pairs. injury, using the correct present perfect form. Award a
ANSWERS
point to the first student to give good advice, using one of
1 She has burnt her hand. the key phrases.
2 She was making lunch. She was taking some hot soup out of Repeat the activity with five or six students, then see
the microwave and it went on her hand. which student has the most points.
3 It really hurts.
Cultural awareness and expression, Social and
4 She’s fallen over and bruised her knee.
civic competences
5 She is going to play badminton.
6 She mustn’t move her leg a lot. This activity will help your students to express their own
creativity. It will also help them to work in a cooperative
manner.

130 Unit 9 Communication


Creativity and Skills

CLIL Reading for pleasure: Stories


I can understand description, narration and dialogue in an extract from a classic novel.
9

Aims
Optional activity: Writing
• Learn vocabulary for talking about stories.
Elicit that the story uses a first person narrative. Ask
• Read a story. students what they think the inside of the castle will be
Warm-up (2–3 minutes) like. Elicit some ideas and write useful vocabulary on the
board. Ask students what they think will happen when
• With books closed, ask students if they enjoy reading the man goes into the castle. Elicit some ideas and write
stories. Ask what stories they are reading at the moment.
useful vocabulary on the board. Ask what they think
• Ask what they think makes a good story, for example, Count Dracula will say to the narrator.
what makes a story exciting.
Ask students to read the story again and write the next
Exercise 1 paragraph, using a mixture of description, narration and
dialogue.
• Allow students time to check the meaning of the words in
their dictionaries. Ask students to compare their answers, then ask some
students to read their paragraphs to the class. You could
• Check that students understand the words and model
ask the class to vote for the best one.
pronunciation.
Alternatively, for homework ask students to find
• Focus on the picture and ask students to discuss in pairs
information about Bram Stoker and write a short
which words they think will be in the story.
paragraph about his life and work.
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers. Cultural awareness and expression
This activity will help your students to develop their
Exercise 2 $ 3.20 own creative abilities. It will also help to promote an
• Play the CD. Students listen and read the story, and check understanding of cultural heritage.
their answers to exercise 1.
• Point out the name of the author and ask students if they
have read this story. More practice
Cross-curricular extension, Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources
ANSWERS pages 226–227
castle, coach, wolves, howling

Exercise 3
• Students work in pairs to match the different types of
writing.
• Ask students which of the three types of writing they
enjoy the most and find the most exciting.
ANSWERS
1  c  ​2  a  ​3  b

Exercise 4
• Read through the questions with the class. Students
discuss their ideas in pairs. Elicit that Dracula is a horror
story, then ask them to report their ideas back to the class.
ANSWERS
Students’ own answers.

Exercise 5
• To confirm students’ understanding of the different types
of writing, ask them to find more examples in the text.
POSSIBLE ANSWERS
Description: Transylvania was a strange and beautiful place;
Inside the hotel it was warm and friendly.
Narration: I went into a little hotel; They began to talk again.
Dialogue: ‘To Castle Dracula,’ I replied; ‘Don’t go there,’ someone
said.

CLIL  Unit 9 131


REVIEW Unit 8

Vocabulary Exercise 5
ANSWERS
Exercise 1
1 Has the man broken his foot? Yes, he has.
ANSWERS 2 Have the girls sprained their ankles? No, they haven’t.
1 interested, ridiculous 3 Has the mother cut her leg? No, she hasn’t.
2 phobic, scared 4 Has the mother hurt her arm? Yes, she has.
3 fond, unpleasant 5 Have the boys burnt their arms? Yes, they have.
4 worried, weird 6 Has the man bruised his arm? No, he hasn’t.
5 real, bad

Exercise 2
Communication
ANSWERS Exercise 6
1 bitten ANSWERS
2 bruise 1 wrong
3 sprained 2 broken
4 injured 3 happen
5 burnt 4 accident
6 cuts 5 think
7 break 6 need
8 injury
Listening
Language focus
Exercise 7 $ 3.15 Tapescript page 153
Exercise 3
ANSWERS
ANSWERS 1 really enthusiastic
1 not at all 2 a shark bit his foot
2 really 3 police officer
3 isn’t very 4 always interested in it
4 quite 5 sprained wrist
5 very
6 really Tests
Unit 8 test, Test Bank MultiROM
Exercise 4
ANSWERS
1 haven’t met
2 ’s visited
3 hasn’t arrived
4 ’ve competed
5 haven’t studied

132 Unit 9
CUMULATIVE REVIEW Starter–Unit 8
9
Listening Exercise 5
• Explain that they are now going to act out the
Exercise 1 $ 3.16 Tapescript page 154 questionnaire exchange following the prompts. They
• Explain that students are going to listen to a conversation. decide who will be A, B and C.
Tell them to read through the questions and the options • Demonstrate that the prompts give a combination of
before they listen. direct language (in italics) and instructions (in normal
• Play the CD. Students listen and choose the correct font).
answers. • Students use their notes to ask and answer questions.
ANSWERS Once they are confident with the exchange, ask them to
1  a  ​2  b swap roles. Go round and listen as they are talking.
• You could ask one or two groups to perform their
Exercise 2 $ 3.16 conversations for the class.
• Look at the pictures with the class. Explain that they are all
ANSWERS
events described in the conversation, but that they are in
Students’ own answers.
the wrong sequence.
• Play the CD again. Students listen and order the pictures.
Writing
ANSWERS
1  D  ​2  F  ​3  C  ​4  A  ​5  E  ​6  B Exercise 6
• Students can use experiences from the page or their own
Exercise 3 $ 3.16 ideas. Encourage them to count the words as they write
• Play the CD. Students listen again more carefully to make sure they are using the correct amount.
and complete the sentences with words from the • Point out that they should not make it too easy to guess
conversation. Remind students that they may need to use the false experience.
more than one word.
• Ask one or two students to read their experiences to the
ANSWERS class and see if the class can guess correctly.
1 the bravest
ANSWERS
2 frightened of
Students’ own answers.
3 snakes
4 scared of
5 rollercoasters
6 homework

Speaking
Exercise 4
• Students think back to the questions from the
questionnaire and say the ones they can remember. Play
the CD one more time if they need help with this.
• Ask students to think of three more questions, using the
words in the box and their own ideas.
ANSWERS
1 Have you ever touched a spider?
2 Have you ever touched a snake?
3 Have you ever swum near sharks?
4 Have you ever climbed up a mountain?
5 Have you ever been on a rollercoaster?
6 Have you ever ridden your bike with no hands?
Students’ own answers.

Unit 9 133
VOCABULARY PUZZLES Answer key
Student’s Book pages 112–119

Unit 2 (page 112) Unit 4 (page 114) Unit 6 (page 116) Exercise 3
2 moody – easy-going
Exercise 1 Exercise 1 Exercise 1 3 shy – out-going
1 a wallet 1 nervous 1 dancer 4 ambitious – unambitious
2 a mobile phone 2 scary 2 cook 5 modest – arrogant
3 a bus pass 3 cute 3 composes 6 friendly – unfriendly
4 keys 4 get 4 program 7 negative – positive
5 money 5 had 5 winner 8 mean – generous
6 upset 6 write
Exercise 2 7 lucky 7 player
1 sunglasses Hidden word: naughty a program
Unit 8 (page 118)
2 ID card b winner Exercise 1
3 purse Exercise 2 c player captain
4 wallet do an exam d cook supporter
5 clothes get a job e composes referee
6 make-up get married f write trainer
7 laptop be born g dancer sponsor
have a child manager
Exercise 3 leave home Exercise 2 reporter
1 save become a professional 1 play finalist
2 need go to school 2 dance owner
3 wears win a competition 3 composer
4 take grow up 4 writer Exercise 2
5 collects 5 cook 1 swimming champion
6 carry Exercise 3 6 painter 2 football season
I want to graduate and move 7 win 3 tennis tournaments
Unit 3 (page 113) to a big city. 8 singer 4 ski instructor
Exercise 1
There’s a mirror on the wall.
Unit 5 (page 115) Exercise 3 Exercise 3
1 peaceful 1 player
There’s a bookcase between Exercise 1 2 rare 2 stadium
the armchairs. 1 sailing 3 fast 3 tournament
There isn’t a book under the 2 climbing 4 practical 4 match
sofa. 3 skiing 5 stupid
There isn’t a chair behind the 4 falling
table/in front of the sofa. 5 jumping
6 domesticated Unit 9 (page 119)
7 common
There isn’t a picture on the Agent X’s name is: William 8 aggressive Exercise 1
table. 1 enthusiastic about
Exercise 2 2 good at
Exercise 2 1 mountains Unit 7 (page 117) 3 fond of
1 desk 2 sea Exercise 1 4 interested in
2 wardrobe 3 forest Across Down 5 worried about
3 microwave 4 falls 3 couple 1 billion 6 frightened of
4 lamp 5 valley 5 dozen 2 month
5 kitchen 6 lake 6 nought 3 century Exercise 2
6 bathroom 7 desert 7 day 4 second 1 cut
7 cupboard 8 river 8 decade 2 break
8 washing machine 3 bruise
Exercise 3 Exercise 2 4 bite
Exercise 3 1 river Time 5 sprain
1 making 2 desert hour
2 clean 3 forest week Exercise 3
3 does 4 lake year She’s sprained her ankle.
4 tidy 5 ocean Number
6 pole half
7 valley quarter
8 falls thousand
hundred

134 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Vocabulary puzzles answer key


TAPESCRIPTS

Unit 2 M Oh, I love doing questionnaires. Ask me the questions!


J Right then, question 1. How often do you make your bed?
Page 12, exercise 2 M Er, ...
P = Presenter, J = Justine J Look at the answers. Is it a, b or c?
P Do you pay to play football with your friends? Of course you M Let’s see. Definitely that one because my mum always makes
don’t! You pay for some hobbies, like going to the cinema. But my bed!
you hardly ever find a hobby that pays you. Meet Justine Meyer. J OK, question 2. How often do you tidy your room?
She makes money from her hobby: metal detecting. First of all, M Well, I sometimes tidy it, but not often! My mum often does it.
what do you need, Justine? J Really? I hate it when my mum tidies my room. OK. Now,
J You need a metal detector, of course! question 3 is about shopping.
P And what do you do? M I love shopping!
J You move the metal detector slowly over the ground, like this. J Not that kind of shopping! It’s about food shopping. Who does
J There’s sometimes metal under the ground. When it passes over it in your family?
metal, … M Hmm …, my dad always does it. I hate supermarkets.
Justine … it makes a noise. J OK, that’s clearly that answer then. Question 4, do you ever
P Cool! Who do you go with? Do you go with your friends? make meals at home?
J No, it’s usually me and my dad. We share the same hobby! My M I’m not very good at cooking. I don’t think it’s interesting. But if
mum isn’t interested in it. no one is at home, I make a sandwich or something.
P Right. When do you go metal detecting? J I love cooking for my family. Now, question 5. What about after
J In the school holidays. dinner? What do you do?
P Why do you go in the school holidays? M Er ... watch TV? Do my homework?
J Because I’ve always got free time then. J Do you do anything before that? The washing-up perhaps?
P And where do you go? M Oh, sorry. Yes, I always wash up. I don’t mind doing that.
J We usually go to a park, but we sometimes go to the beach, too. J Really? I hate doing it. OK, the last question is about cleaning.
P Is it expensive? Do you help with that?
J Well, metal detectors are expensive. Apart from that, my hobby M Not really. My dad cleans the windows and my mum cleans the
pays me! floor.
P How? Do you find gold? J OK. That’s your answer. Now, let’s see how many a’s, b’s and c’s
J No, we never find gold, but we often find modern coins. I collect you’ve got. One a, one, two b’s, one, two, three c’s. So that’s
all the euro coins. I’ve got 183 euros now! mostly c’s.
P Great! Justine Meyer, thank you … M What does it say? Tell me!
J Listen. You’re not helpful at all. You think you live in a hotel!
Page 16, exercise 8
M That’s not fair. I mean, I do the washing-up. And I ... I tidy my
L = Layla, C = Chris
room.
L Oh, no! Where’s my mobile phone! Is it on the table, Chris?
J Sometimes!
C No, sorry, Layla. It isn’t here. You always lose things!
M Right. Let’s see what you get. Question 1. How often do you ...
L Yeah, yeah!
C Why do you bring your mobile phone to school? It’s against the Page 26, exercise 7
rules to use your phone here. D = Daisy, E = Ellen
L Yes, I know, but I never use it in school. I use it after school – I D Hello?
like calling my friends. E Hi Daisy. It’s Ellen.
C Where do you keep your phone? D Hi Ellen. Where are you phoning from?
L I usually keep it in my bag. E I’m at home.
C Maybe it’s in there! Can I look? D Why are you using your mobile phone?
L No, Chris! Boys aren’t supposed to look in girls’ bags! E My brother is using the other phone. He’s always on the phone
C Is that against the school rules too? in the evening. He phones his best friend for hours.
L No, that’s my rule! D Who’s that?
C Have you got something secret in your bag? E It’s Steve Dunton.
L No, just the usual things. I’ve got my keys, my purse and my bus D Really? He’s really nice. What are they talking about?
pass. But I need my phone! E I don’t know. Hold on. I can hear my brother now. He’s using the
C Do you want to use this phone? phone in the dining room. He ... They’re talking about a girl. I
L Chris!! That’s MY phone! think Steve likes her.
D What’s that noise?
Unit 3 E It’s my dad. He’s doing the vacuuming in the living room. I can’t
Page 22, exercises 3 and 4 hear the girl’s name clearly. It’s Maisie or Stacy or something.
M = Megan, J = Jack D Um ... what about Daisy?
M What are you reading, Jack? Is it a comic? E You’re right! It’s Daisy! They’re talking about you!
J No, it’s a magazine. Look, Megan, there’s a questionnaire here D Really? Do you think so? Can you hear anything else? Listen.
about helping at home. E OK. OK. Wait a minute. I’m trying.

Tapescripts  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 135


TAPESCRIPTS

Page 27, exercises 2 and 3 6 Tom Cruise’s family moved a lot and he went to eleven schools
A = Alan, B = Bess before he was fourteen years old. He learned to drive in his
A Bess! Hi! teens and in one of his films, he drove a Ferrari!
B Hi, Alan! How’s France?
7 Beyoncé grew up in Texas, USA. She became famous for being
A Well, I’m not sure…
the lead singer in Destiny’s Child. She got married to the
B Don’t you like it?
rapper Jay-Z in 2008.
A It’s OK. I suppose. I’m not into museums and galleries, that’s all.
B Oh, dear. I’m not too keen on museums, either. But galleries are 8 Serena Williams was born in Michigan in the USA, a year after
OK. What about your hotel? Is that nice? her famous sister, Venus. Serena started playing tennis at the
A Yes, it’s not bad. It’s in the centre of Paris. I’m sharing a room age of four. She didn’t go to school because her dad taught her
with my brother. He isn’t here at the moment. at home.
B What’s your room like?
A It’s OK. It’s got two beds, and a bathroom with a bath and a Page 36, exercise 7
shower. J = James, D = Dad
B Very nice. And what about the view? J Dad. Did Grandfather go to university?
A Um … not so good. There’s a bus station next to the hotel. D Your grandfather? No, he didn’t. Not many people went to
B Oh no! Have you got a TV? university when your grandfather was young.
A Yes! I’m watching it now. It’s The Simpsons … in French! J Did he go to school?
B What do you do in the evenings? D Of course. But he left school at 16. And he got a job in a shop
A We usually go out for a meal and then we go for a walk. the next day.
B Cool. Is Paris an interesting city? J The next day!
A Yes, but my brother and I aren’t allowed to walk around without D Yes, he was lucky. Lots of people couldn’t get a job at that time.
my parents. And they go to bed at about ten o’clock! So … J How long did he work at the shop?
B You’re getting a lot of sleep! D Well, he worked at the shop until he and your grandmother
A That’s right. What are you doing? had their first child, your Aunt Sally. Then he started his own
B I’m talking to you and tidying my room. company. Three years later I was born.
A I never tidy my room. And in hotels, someone tidies it for you! J Did your parents have a house when you were born?
What about Lily? How is she? D Yes, they bought their first house about a year after Aunt Sally
B She’s coming here now on the bus. It’s Friday night! We always was born. And my dad bought his first car at the same time.
go to the cinema on Friday night. Sally remembers your grandmother when she learned to drive.
A I know. I’m usually with you … She was a really nervous driver!
B Can you send me some photos of you in Paris? I can show them J Like you.
to Lily. D That isn’t true! I’m a boring driver but I’m a good one!
A Yes, but later OK. I’m busy at the moment.
B What? You’re watching TV. Unit 5
A Exactly. And I’m on holiday! Bye Bess!
Page 42, exercises 3 and 4
P1 = Presenter 1, P2 = Presenter 2
Unit 4 P1 So, tell us about the two university students who made that
Page 32, exercise 3 amazing trip …
Speaker 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 P2 Yes, two university students, Laura Eliot and Emily Carrington,
1 Kate Moss became a model when she was fifteen and left travelled 17,000 kilometres from the North Pole to the equator
school when she was sixteen. She became very rich and on skis, boats, bicycles and walking.
famous. P1 That’s incredible!
P2 I know, it’s a very long way. They started in Greenland, but the
2 Brad Pitt did exams at university to become a journalist, but
adventure nearly ended before it started. Laura Eliot had an
now he’s an actor. He has six children with Angelina Jolie.
accident. While they were skiing across Greenland, Laura fell
3 Angelina Jolie won an Oscar in 2000. She met her partner, Brad through the ice, and the next time she woke up, she was in
Pitt, when they were in a film together. They bought a big house hospital.
in New Orleans in 2007. P1 Oh, no. I guess they stopped then?
P2 No. When Laura’s leg was OK again, the friends continued. They
4 Bill Gates started university in 1973 but he didn’t graduate.
arrived at the Atlantic Ocean and sailed 4,000 kilometres to
Instead, he started a computer software company in 1975.
the United States. There are sometimes terrible storms in the
He became very rich and was number one on the list of the
Atlantic, but they were OK. After more than a month, Laura and
world’s richest people from 1995 to 2007.
Emily arrived safely in Boston, in America.
5 Keira Knightly is British. She got a job as an actress on television P1 What did they do next?
at the age of nine. She left home at sixteen to make her first P2 They cycled across the United States and then down into
major film, Bend It Like Beckham. Central America. The problem here wasn’t the cold, but the
high temperatures. It was sometimes 40 degrees. After their

136 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Tapescripts


TAPESCRIPTS

8,000 kilometre cycle ride, the girls bought another boat and B You’re kidding!
they sailed from Panama to Ecuador. L No, I’m not. I fell off my bike. It really hurt.
P1 Wow. When they arrived in Ecuador, how did they get to the A Then the dog was jumping all over Lily!
equator? L It’s not funny. It really hurt!
P2 They walked and climbed the Andes to get to Quito. And Quito A Look, I know it hurt. I said sorry. A lot.
is right next to the equator. Their families were there waiting for L Yeah, yeah!
them.
P1 Wow, what a fantastic adventure … Unit 6
Page 46, exercise 7 Page 52, exercises 3, 4 and 5
L = Lucy, C = Clare S = Sophie, J = Joe
L I was thinking about the summer holidays today. Why don’t we S Joe, did you see this thing about intelligent animals?
plan a holiday before we start university? J No.
C Yes, that’s a great idea! Let’s go to Italy! S Well, look at this. See the octopus?
L No, I went to Italy last year with my parents. J Oh yes, that’s cool. Do they really play with Rubik’s Cubes?
C Oh. Where were you thinking of? S No, not usually, but they’re really intelligent, it says. They like
L I was thinking of somewhere more … dangerous! having fun and they can remember peoples’ faces. It also says
C Really? they’ve got emotions. They change colour when they’re happy
L Yes. Why don’t we go to the Tatra Mountains? I can climb up or sad or angry.
some mountains … J What about these other animals? Are elephants intelligent?
C You’re kidding! I don’t like climbing! S Yes, they’ve got good memories, like the octopus. And they like
L Well, you can swim in a river or go kayaking across a lake … having fun. They’re amazing. Can you see? It’s painting.
C Lucy – That sounds scary. I’m not a daredevil like you! J Yes, that’s not bad. It’s more artistic than me, anyway.
L Oh. What about cycling across ... er ... Scotland! S And they can understand human language. Elephants are
C Mmm, I don’t mind cycling, but, there are mountains in probably the most intelligent animal.
Scotland! Let’s cycle around Belgium or the Netherlands. There J Oh, really? What about monkeys? I thought that they were more
aren’t any mountains there! intelligent.
L Oh, Clare! That sounds boring. What do you want to do? S They are intelligent, and they learn faster than elephants, but
C Well, I like reading books and eating good food. I like beaches elephants have got bigger brains. They’ve got the biggest
and sunny afternoons … brains. It says here that an elephant’s brain is bigger than a
L I know! I’ve got a brilliant idea! Why don’t we go to Italy? whale’s brain.
C Really? You’re kidding! That’s very kind of you. Let’s go to Italy! J And the dog?
S Ah, well, this dog is special. Its name is Betsey and it’s a real
Page 47, exercises 2 and 3 prodigy.
A = Alan, B = Bess, L = Lily J A prodigy? Why’s that?
A How was your visit to your grandparents’ Bess? S Because it can understand 340 different words. It’s like a
B It was good, thanks. They moved house last week. We helped superdog.
them move their furniture. I was carrying beds and sofas all J Three hundred and forty words? It’s not like your dog then?
weekend. What about you? S No, my dog is the most stupid animal on the planet, aren’t you
A I didn’t do anything on Saturday but on Sunday Lily and I went Sam? Sam?
cycling. It was great. We cycled around the lake. S (barks)
B That sounds fun. Here comes Lily now. Hi Lily.
L Oh … hi. Page 56, exercise 6
B Are you OK, Lily? You’re walking slowly. T = Tom, M = Martha
L Yes, I am. I had an accident on Sunday and I hurt my leg. Maybe T Hey, Martha. We’re moving house.
Alan call tell you how … M Really? Why?
A Look. I said sorry a hundred times! T My parents say we need a bigger one. And listen. My parents
B What happened, Lily? said we can have a pet!
L We were having a great day. It was a beautiful day and we were M Cool. What do you want?
cycling around the lake really fast. Then suddenly a dog ran in T A cat or a dog. Help me make a decision.
front of me. M OK. Well, a dog is friendlier, of course.
B Oh, no! T I can remember our first dog. He was really intelligent.
L Yes, so I quickly stopped. Luckily, I didn’t hit the dog. But guess M But then a cat is easier to look after. You must take a dog for a
what … walk every day.
B What? T Sure. But I enjoy that. I can go cycling and the dog can run next
L Alan? to me.
A I wasn’t looking in front of me. M Then you should get a dog.
B I didn’t hear you Alan. What did you say? T I think you’re right. Thanks Martha.
L Let me help. He wasn’t looking in front of him and didn’t see me M But wait! Where are you moving to? Are you leaving school?
stop. He cycled into the back of my bike!

Tapescripts  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 137


TAPESCRIPTS

T No. Our new house is further from school but it’s actually in ... Z Ha ha. Very funny, Dad. You’ll get me.
Park Road. D If you are outside at 10.30. If you aren’t there, I’ll come in and
M Park Road? That’s near my road! find you. Now, do you want that?
T Yes! Z Er ... no, thanks. I’ll be there!
M Then you should definitely get a dog... but a quiet one!
Page 67, exercises 2 and 3
Unit 7 A = Alan, B = Bess, L = Lily
L Are you feeling OK, Bess? You look really tired.
Page 62, exercises 4 and 5 B Yeah, I’m OK. I went to bed later than usual.
H = Holly, M = Mark, B = Becky L What were you doing?
H Mark, did you do this numerology thing? B I was talking to my big brother, David.
M Oh, yeah, I saw that, but I’m not really interested. A Really? That sounds boring!
H Why not? It’s really interesting. B In fact, it was really interesting. We were talking about future
M You’re mad if you believe in those things, Holly. I mean, how plans. David told me about his ‘life plan’.
can adding up the digits in your birth date tell you about your L His ‘life plan’? What does that mean?
personality? B Well, if David graduates from university with good results, he’ll
H We’ll find out if you tell me your birthday. Come on. What is it? get a job at a big software company. He’ll learn how to become
M Will you leave me alone if I tell you? a programmer. Then he’ll start his own software company – and
H Just tell me, Mark! he’ll become rich.
M The third of July. A Do you reckon David will do that?
H And the year is 1997, same as me. So that’s 3 plus 7, and 1 is 11, B I don’t know. I think he will. If David makes a plan, nobody will
20, 29, plus 7 is … 36. That’s 3 plus 6 equals 9. Your number is 9. stop him!
So let’s see. That means you’re creative and generous. Correct? L I agree with you, Bess. David’s a serious guy, and he’s
M Creative and generous? Erm, yes, maybe. imaginative.
H See. I told you. Now, it also says that you’re sometimes moody. A What about you two? What will you do when you’re older?
M Moody? Me?! B Well, David’s more ambitious than me! I imagine that after
H Hmm... What about you, Becky, you like horoscopes and stuff school, I’ll get a job. I’ll probably be a cook. Then I’ll leave home
like that, don’t you? and get married. What about you?
B Yes. L I’m pretty sure that we’ll all leave home and get married one
H Well, if you like horoscopes, you’ll love this. day, Bess!
B Yeah, I tried it. My number is six. B What will you do, Lily?
H Six ... so you’re artistic and you like helping people. L I bet I’ll learn to drive before I leave school. I’ll start driving
B Well, I’m not exactly artistic, am I? lessons on my seventeenth birthday!
H Not exactly. But these things are usually right ... B Will you go to university?
B Holly! They’re just a bit of fun really, aren’t they? Like horoscopes L Yes, definitely!
... Let’s look at your horoscope, Mark. You’re Cancer … Cancer B And what will you do if you go to university?
… OK, it says, ‘If you go to a café today you’ll meet two friendly L I’ll study art or literature. Then I’ll become a painter or a writer.
girls ... And their names will probably be Holly and Becky!’ Maybe I’ll move to another country.
H Wow! That’s amazing! B That sounds good. What about you, Alan?
M Yeah, very funny. A I don’t know if I’ll graduate. I reckon I’ll become a singer.
L You’re funny, Alan!
Page 66, exercise 7 A No, I’m not joking! I can dance and I can sing! Listen.
Z = Zoe, D = Dad What do you reckon?
Z Dad. Will you be at home this evening? B Stop! That was awful! You definitely won’t be a singer, Alan!
D Yes, I imagine I will. Your mum’s going to see a film at the
cinema. Why?
Z Well, Jacob is having a party tonight at his house. And I’ll need
Unit 8
to get home after it. Page 72, exercises 3 and 4
D OK. So are you asking me to come and get you? I = Interviewer, S = Susan, C = Corey, H = Harriet
Z Yes. Is that OK? 1 Susan
D What time will it finish? I Susan, what are your plans for next season? What are you going
Z Around 11 ... to do?
D What? I’ll be in bed by then! If you leave at 10, I’ll bring you S Well, I’m not going to prepare for any skiing competitions next
home. season. My plan is to go to schools and talk to kids about sport,
Z But Dad! The party won’t be finished! especially sport and the disabled.
D I’m sorry, Zoe. I’ll be too tired at 11. I So where are you going to go?
Z What about 10.30? S From October, I’m touring the country for three months. Then
D Well, ... Wait a minute. Did you ask your mum about this party? I’m starting a disabled ski school in January, here in Colorado.
Z Er ... no, not yet. Can I go? I Are you going to be one of the skiing instructors?
D Well, how will you get home? S Yes, I am. It’s going to be such fun!

138 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Tapescripts


TAPESCRIPTS

I I’m sure it will be a success. M Thanks a lot. See you at two thirty then. Bye!
S Thanks. B See you later.
2 Corey
I Corey, I hear you’re a big Oscar Pistorius supporter. Is he going Unit 9
to be a big star? Page 82, exercises 4 and 5
C Yes, he is. Oscar Pistorius is from South Africa and he’s a running I = Interviewer, L = Leo
champion. He was born without the bottom half of his legs. As I … welcome Leo Williams. Leo has travelled to four different
you can see in this photo, he uses these special ‘blades’ on his places around the USA talking to people with dangerous jobs.
legs and he can run really fast. He was a rugby player before he Leo, where did you start?
had a go at running. And he was a tennis champion when he L I started in Hawaii where I met a volcanologist called Ted Amber.
was at school! A volcanologist, by the way, is a person who studies volcanoes
I That’s incredible! What a sportsman! So, is he competing in the …
next Olympics? I OK.
C No, he isn’t. He’s a disabled athlete, so he can’t compete in L … and Ted, who has studied volcanoes all over the world, was
the Olympics. He’s competing in the next Paralympic Games actually very near a volcano when it erupted.
instead. He’s already got eleven gold Paralympic medals! I Not a good place to be.
3 Harriet L No, with rocks and lava flying everywhere, he was lucky to
I Harriet, congratulations on becoming County basketball escape with just a bruised leg and some burns.
champions! I He was lucky.
H Thanks. L Well, really he was unlucky – volcanoes don’t erupt very often.
I You’re the team manager. How are you going to spend the prize I That’s true. Where else did you go?
money? L Well, in Texas I met a venomologist called Sasha Jacobs.
H Well, we’re going to spend most of the money on going to I A venomologist studies venom, I suppose.
other basketball tournaments. Transport is very expensive for us L Yes, Sasha studies the venom of snakes and insects.
because we need a special bus. Now we’ve got some money, I And has a snake ever bitten Sasha?
we’re going to get a bus! L She’s had one or two bites, but she knows about snakes, so
I OK, right. And are they going to have a rest now? she wasn’t really worried. She hasn’t had many accidents. It’s
H No, they aren’t! We’re travelling to a tournament in Glasgow on fisherman and farmers who have most accidents because they
Friday. And next week, we’re playing matches in London and operate dangerous machines.
Birmingham. I And of those two jobs, which is worst?
I The team will need a rest after that! Good luck! L Well looking at the numbers, fishing is the most dangerous
H Thank you. job. They’ve got machinery and there’s also the problem of the
weather at sea. In Alaska, I went out with a fisherman called Dan
Page 76, exercise 7 Murphy.
M = Mel, B = Ben I And how was it?
M Hello? L In the Arctic in winter it’s cold, dark and very dangerous. This
B Hi, Mel. It’s me, Ben. What are you up to? season, Dan has broken his toe and cut his arms.
M Oh, hi, Ben. Not much. I was watching TV. What are you up to? I And what about farmers? Why is farming dangerous?
B I’m calling you! L I didn’t realize that farming was dangerous – until I met Jill
M Ah ha … Brown. Jill works on a farm in Montana. The farms are huge in
B Are you doing anything this afternoon? Montana, so they use very big machines to cut and collect the
M No, nothing special. What are you doing? wheat. Farmers must be very careful because the machines can
B I’m going to the Oxford United match, if you’re interested. cut and injure you quite badly.
M Well, I’m not an Oxford United supporter, but a football match is I Thank you for coming in today, Leo. Next week…
better than watching TV! Tell me more.
B It’s on at the Kassam Stadium, so there’ll be a good atmosphere. Page 86, exercise 7
M Who are United playing against? RFM = Rock FM, L = Luke, S = Sara
B Fulham … Hey, United have got a new captain as well! The RFM Next we’re going to meet two people with interesting jobs.
manager says they’ll win five–nil. First, Luke Manning. Tell us about your job.
M Hmm… Who are you going with? L Sure. I’m a teacher. I teach diving. I feel really enthusiastic
B Graham and Rob are going to come. about it, but it’s hard work.
M Sounds good. How much are the tickets? RFM OK. Have you ever had any problems in your work?
B They’re £25 each. L Sometimes I teach in the classroom, and that’s quite easy.
M Oh … I haven’t got much money. Umm … Look, I can go. I’ll But when we work under the water … that’s when you can
do some extra jobs at home and get some pocket money. What have problems.
time are you meeting? RFM Have you had any dangerous situations?
B At two thirty. Shall I meet you at the bus stop on Cowley Road? L Yes, I have! Once, we were diving at night with waterproof
M OK, see you at two thirty. Have you got tickets? torches. We were swimming by some rocks. One moment
B I’m going to buy the tickets online. I’ll buy one for you, too.

Tapescripts  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 139


TAPESCRIPTS

I was looking at a fish. Suddenly, a shark appeared. I was YC Good morning. Iffley Youth Club, how can I help you?
swimming away when it bit my foot. E Hello. I’d like to join the youth club, please.
RFM Were you OK? YC Of course. No problem. What’s your date of birth?
L Yes, I was, but now I’m scared of night dives! E It’s the 19th of February, 1996.
RFM I’m not surprised! Next, meet Sara Philips. Sara is a police YC Great. What’s your name?
officer. How do you feel about your job? E Eve Readdie.
S Hi. I’ve always been interested in my job. Every day is YC How do you spell your surname?
different. E It’s R–E–A–D–D–I–E.
RFM Have you ever been in any dangerous situations? YC Thank you, Eve. And can I have your contact details?
S Yes, I have! One day, we were talking to two young men. E Yes. My email address is eve.readdie@webwise.com.
Suddenly, they ran away in different directions. I chased one YC Eve … dot … Readdie … at webwise …dot com.
of them, but I fell off a wall. E Yes, and my mobile is 07008 55678.
RFM Were you OK? YC 07008 … 55678 … What’s your postal address?
S I was very lucky. I sprained my wrist, but I didn’t break any E 12 Cowley Street, Oxford.
bones. YC Ah, you live in Oxford. … And your postcode?
E It’s OX10 7ND.
Page 87, exercises 1, 2 and 3 YC OX10 … 7ND … Great! That’s all I need. Do you want to join any
A = Alan, B = Bess, L = Lily classes?
B Hi, Lily. What are you up to? E Yes, I’d like to do drama. Are there places in the drama class?
L Not much. I’m reading this magazine. There’s a questionnaire YC Let me see … Yes, there are four places in the drama class. The
called ‘How brave are you?’ Let’s do it! first class is on the
B That sounds fun … Look, here’s Alan. Hey, Alan, are you a 8th of October at 7 o’clock.
daredevil? Have you ever done anything brave? E Hang on a moment. … The 8th of October … at 7 o’clock. And
A I reckon I’m the bravest person in our school. what’s the address, please?
L Really? Let’s do this questionnaire and find out. Are you ready? YC It’s 185 High Street, Oxford.
B Yes! E Oh, and how much does membership of the youth club cost?
A Yes! YC Oh, dear! I always forget about the money! For teenagers, it’s
L OK. Question 1. Have you ever touched a spider? £28 for a year’s membership, please.
B Yes, I have. E My parents aren’t here so I can’t pay right now. Can I pay before
A Really? So have I! I’m not frightened of spiders. the first drama class?
L OK. Question 2. Have you ever touched a snake? YC Yes, of course. Please pay the drama teacher. Her name is
B No, I haven’t! Mrs Holywell.
A Neither have I. E Great. Thanks for your help. Bye!
L Question 3. Are you ready? Have you ever swum near sharks? YC Goodbye.
B No, I haven’t!
A No, neither have I. I am scared of sharks! Unit 3
L Me too! Question 4. Have you ever climbed up a mountain?
B Yes, I have. Page 89, exercises 2 and 3
A So have I. We climbed up a mountain with school last year. E = Eva, D = Dad
L And now, the last question, Question 5: Have you ever been on E Oh, where is it?
a rollercoaster? D Morning, Eva. Do you want some breakfast?
B That’s easy. I’ve been on a lot of rollercoasters! I love them! E No, Dad! I haven’t got time.
A Me too. D Eva! What’s wrong?
L Well, that’s the end of the quiz. You both scored 3 out of 5. Not E I can’t find my history book and I really need it today. I’ve got an
bad. exam!
A We need a winner. I’ve got a question for you, Bess. D Calm down, Eva! Is it on the floor in the living room?
B Oh, yeah, what is it? E I don’t think so.
A Have you ever ridden your bike with no hands? D What about your bedroom? Is it behind your desk?
B No, I haven’t! But that’s a ridiculous question. That isn’t brave, it’s E No, it isn’t. I think it’s in here.
stupid! D What? In the kitchen?
L I agree with Bess. Let’s go to the library and do some E Yes, Dad! I usually do my homework on the table here.
homework. D Look, here’s a history book! Is this what you’re looking for?
A No, no, I can’t go to the library. I’m homework-phobic! E No, that’s the wrong one. Maybe it’s in the washing machine …
D The washing machine! I’m sure it isn’t in there.
E Here it is! It’s in the microwave …
Communication D The microwave?
E … and I know who is responsible for this. My brother! Where
Unit 2 are you, Bryan? Bryan!
Page 88, exercises 2 and 3
YC = Youth Club, E = Eve

140 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Tapescripts


TAPESCRIPTS

Unit 4 N So, I turn left at these traffic lights. Then I go past the police
station and … it’s on the left.
Page 90, exercise 1 PO Yes, that’s it.
1 His mum made lots of good things to eat. N Thanks!
2 There were a lot of people from our class.
3 It’s a really good DVD. I think he really liked it. 2
4 There was a DJ playing some cool CDs! PO Are you lost?
Mr G Yes, I am. I was looking for the [beep]. How do I get there?
PO Go straight on at these traffic lights. Turn left at the post
Unit 4 office. Go past the sports centre and walk across the
Page 90, exercises 2 and 3 pedestrian crossing to the secondary school. The [beep] is on
K = Karen, C = Clare the left.
K Hi, Clare. Mr G So, I go straight on at these traffic lights. I turn left at the
C Hi, Karen … Hey, where were you on Saturday? Why didn’t you post office. Then I go past the sports centre, I walk across the
go to Sally’s birthday party? pedestrian crossing to the school, and the [beep] is on the
K It was my brother’s school concert. It was good but I really left.
wanted to go to Sally’s party. Anyway, how was it? PO Yes, that’s it.
C Very good. I had a great time. Mr G Great! Thanks for your help.
K Who was there? Where there many people? PO You’re welcome. Have a nice day!
C Yes, there were a lot of people from school there. And quite a lot
of Sally’s sisters’ friends were there, too. Sally’s sister is really cool. Unit 6
K I can’t remember her. What’s her name?
C Ruth. She’s almost two years older than Sally. Page 92, exercises 2 and 3
K Yes, she’s in my brother’s class at school. And what was the C = Clerk, T = Tom
music like? C Hello. Can I help you?
C Really good. Ruth’s boyfriend was the DJ. He played a lot of T Yes, can I just check something? Is We Will Rock You that musical
good music. And there was lots of food. Sally’s mum made about a rock band?
some amazing pizzas. C Yes, that’s right.
K Wow. I can’t believe I missed it! T Great, could you hang on a minute? I want to check which
C Don’t worry. show my friend wants to see. Hello, Sally? I’m at the theatre. We
K What did you get her for a present? can see We Will Rock You, Swan Lake, or Hamlet. Swan Lake? It’s a
C Oh. That was difficult. I mean, she’s got everything! I bought her ballet. Yes, I’d prefer to see a musical, too. We Will Rock You looks
a shopping bag. good! OK, great. Shall I book tickets then? OK, speak to you later
K Good idea. She loves shopping. Sally, bye!
C Exactly! T Sorry about that. She wants to go! Can I have two tickets for We
Will Rock You, please?
C Certainly. Which date?
Unit 5 T Er, 18th October.
Page 91, exercise 1 C OK, where would you like to sit? Front, middle or back?
1 We visited a really interesting art gallery. T Er, how expensive are the seats in the middle?
2 The bus wasn’t at the bus stop. C They’re £28 each.
3 We were looking for a car park. T Right. Are they more expensive than the seats at the back?
4 Go over the pedestrian crossing and turn left. C Yes, they are. The ones at the back are £23 each.
5 Excuse me. Can you tell me where the police station is? T OK, can I have two seats at the back, please?
6 I’m taking my postcards to the post office. C Certainly. That’s seats 11 and 12 in row V.
7 My sister goes to a different secondary school. T Great!
8 We always meet in the shopping centre on Saturdays. C That’s £46 altogether, please.
9 There’s a skateboard park near the shops. T Here you are.
10 They were playing a match at the new sports centre. C Thanks. Enjoy the show.
11 Walk past the traffic lights and the shop is on your right.
12 I like going to the youth club on Saturdays. Unit 7
Page 93, exercises 3 and 4
Unit 5 LD = Liam’s dad, LY = Lucy, LM = Liam
Page 91, Exercise 3 LD Hello.
N = Noel, PO = Police officer, Mr G = Mr Gallagher LY Oh hi, it’s Lucy. Can I speak to Liam, please?
1 LD Sorry, he’s out at the moment. He’s at the park, I think. Can I
N Excuse me, do you know where the [beep] is? take a message?
PO Yes, it isn’t far. Turn left at these traffic lights and go past the LY Um … yes, please, can you ask him to call me on my mobile?
police station. It’s on the left. LD Yes, of course. Has he got your number?
LY I think so, but can you give it to him again? It’s 07702 90453.

Tapescripts  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 141


TAPESCRIPTS

LD Hang on a minute. 07702 … 90453. O Oh, dear!


LY That’s right. L It’s very red and it really hurts.
LD OK, I’ll give Liam the message when he comes home. O OK. You need to put your hand under cold water.
LY Thanks very much! Bye. L Right.
LD Bye. O It’s important to put it under cold water for ten minutes.
… L OK, and then what?
LM Hi, this is Liam. Sorry I can’t take your call right now. Please O Well, I think it will be fine after that. But if it still hurts tomorrow,
leave a message. go and see your doctor.
LY Oh Liam, it’s Lucy. Why aren’t you answering your phone? L OK, I’ll do that. Thanks for your help.
Listen, the match starts at half past seven. We’re meeting at O You’re welcome. Bye.
Paul’s house, and his dad will drive us to the stadium. You need
O Medical Direct. Can I take your name, please?
to be at Paul’s house at seven o’clock! His address is 68, Long
R Robert Hill.
Road. Oh, and the tickets cost £9.50. It’s twenty to seven now,
O OK, Robert, how can I help you?
so you need to hurry. If you’re late, we won’t wait for you Liam!
R It’s my mum. She’s got a problem with her knee.
Call me when you get this message. Bye!
O Oh, what happened?
R Well, she was walking along the street when she fell over.
Unit 8 O Can she walk?
Page 94, exercises 2 and 3 R Yes, she can, but her knee is purple and it hurts a lot!
P = Paula, A = Andy O It sounds like she’s bruised it badly.
P Come on Reds! R OK. What’s the best thing to do?
A Hi, Paula. Sorry I’m late. O First, put some ice on it. Ice is very good for bruises.
P Andy! The match started twenty minutes ago. R OK.
A I know! I was playing a computer game and I didn’t know what O If it still hurts, she can take an aspirin. And she needs to sit down
time it was. or lie down and rest it!
P Well, you’re here now. R But she’s playing badminton tonight!
A Yeah. What’s the score? O I don’t think that’s a good idea! She mustn’t move her leg a lot.
P It’s one all. R OK. Thanks very much for your help.
A Who scored first? O That’s no problem. Bye.
P Roma scored after five minutes.
A Really? Unit 9
P Then Liverpool scored after fourteen minutes.
Page 95, exercise 4
A Fantastic! Is it an exciting match?
1 I’ve bruised it.
P Yeah, it’s great. There’s a fantastic atmosphere in the stadium.
2 I bruised it.
The fans are singing really loudly. Oh, look!
3 She’s burnt it.
A and P Come on! Come on!
4 She burnt it.
A He’s going to score!
5 You cut it.
A and P Yeah!!
6 You’ve cut it.
A Two-one to Liverpool! What a great goal!
P Wait a second. It wasn’t a goal.
The referee said ‘No!’ CLIL
A Oh, no! That’s a terrible decision!
P Don’t worry. I’m sure Liverpool will score again. Unit 6
A I don’t think so. I think it’ll be a draw.
P No, I’m sure we’ll win this match and we’ll win the Champions Page 100, exercises 2 and 3
League … again! Every year, Grey Whales migrate from the Bering Sea in the Arctic
to the Pacific Ocean near Mexico. They make this journey between
Unit 9 October and January, to breed in the warm sea. Their journey is
9,000 kilometres, and it takes three months. Then, between March
Page 95, exercises 2 and 3 and May, they travel back to the Arctic to feed.
O = Operator, L = Lisa, R = Robert
O Medical Direct. Can I take your name, please? Arctic Terns start their journey in Shetland, off the coast of
L Yes, it’s Lisa. Lisa Brown. Scotland, between August and September. Then they travel almost
O OK, Lisa, how can I help you? half way around the world, to the Antarctic. This is the longest
L Well, I’ve burnt my hand and I’m not sure what to do. migration of any animal, a journey of 20,000 kilometres, which
O I see. What were you doing when you burnt it? takes two to three months. Then they travel back to the north to
L I was making lunch. breed, between March and June.
O Lunch? What happened?
L I was taking some hot soup out of the microwave when it went
on my hand.

142 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Tapescripts


AUDIO SCRIPTS My country

Unit 5
Page 107, exercises 1 and 2
T = Tanya, H = Henry, S = Serik, K = Kate
T So, Henry, what would you like to do this weekend? Do you
want to go sightseeing?
H I want to go on an adventure holiday.
S That’s a good idea. I like winter sports. What do you think, Kate?
K I’m not sure about this. I can’t ski very well.
S Do you like water sports, Tanya? We can go rafting at the Sharyn
river.
T The Sharyn is too far away from Almaty. It takes more than three
hours to get there.
H What are you reading, Serik?
S I’m reading a travel brochure about adventure holidays. How
about climbing in the Tien Shan Mountains?
K Isn’t climbing too dangerous? You know, there are natural
disasters like avalanches and earthquakes …
S Look at this advert. It’s for camel riding in the steppe.
H That looks interesting!
K I love horses, but I’ve never ridden a camel. I think I’d like to try
that.
S Tanya, what are you doing?
T I’m calling the travel agency to book a camel riding trip!

Unit 9
Page 111, exercise 3
‘Are you selling these birds?’ the student asked. ‘They’re for the
Khan’s table,’ said the man. ‘He’s going to have a feast tonight.’
When he heard this, the student decided to buy the birds. He
gave all the gold coins to the merchant, then he set the birds free.
He was so happy as he watched them fly that for a short time he
forgot about the garden. ‘Oh no, what have I done!’ he cried. ‘I can’t
make a garden for the poor now because I spent all the gold to
free the birds.’ As he said that, he heard a strange noise nearby. He
looked up and saw a small bird. ‘Don’t cry,’ the bird said, ‘I’ll help
you.’ Then it flew away. ‘How can such a small bird help me?’ the
student wondered while he was walking slowly back to the village.
After three days, he reached the plot of land where the garden
would have been. To his surprise, there were stone walls around it
and an iron gate with seven locks. Thousands of birds were flying
above, each one carrying seeds, small stones for the walls and
water for the pools. The student was very tired. He walked into
the garden and tried to help the birds, but soon he fell asleep.
When he woke up, he was in the middle of a beautiful garden.
There were a lot of flowers, green grass, pools with cool water and
trees with big golden apples. People heard about the garden and
everybody wanted to see it. First came the rich merchants on their
horses. They thought that such a beautiful garden should belong
to them. They tried to go in, but the gates were locked. They tried
to climb the walls, but they were too high. The merchants couldn’t
enter the garden. Then the poor people came. They walked from
other villages and from the city, too. The gates opened and the
poor people went in. They ate the fruit, drank the cool water and
listened to the birds sing. In the evening, some of them went
home. They were very happy. But some of the poor people didn’t
have homes. They stayed to live in the garden. It was always
summer in the magic garden, and there was always fruit to eat.

Tapescripts  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 143


PRONUNCIATION BANK Teaching notes and answer key
Workbook pages 90–92

Unit 2: /θ/ and /ð/ Unit 3: /ə/


Exercise 1 $ 1.02 Exercise 1 $ 1.05
• Read the rubric with the class and model pronunciation of • Model the pronunciation of mirror. Emphasise the ending
the two sounds. and explain that this is called the schwa sound.
• As students listen, ask them to focus on the pronunciation • Ask students to listen for this sound in each word. Explain
of th. that it doesn’t always come at the end, as in the example.
• Drill the pronunciation of the words in each category. • Drill pronunciation of the words.
• In a stronger class, ask if students can think of any other
words for each category. Exercise 2 $ 1.06
• Ask students to listen carefully the first time and tick the
Exercise 2 words with the schwa. When they hear the recording a
• Refer students to the table and the column headings. In a second time, they should underline the schwa sound.
weaker class, say each sound again. In a stronger class, ANSWERS
ask individuals to read them. 3  picture  ​5  cupboard  ​7  microwave
• Students complete the table with the words in the box.
They can compare their answers with a partner but don’t Exercise 3 $ 1.07
check answers at this stage. • When students have checked their answers, find out if
they answered correctly and model any difficult words.
Exercise 3 $ 1.03 • Students can listen again and repeat as a class, or you
• When students have checked their answers, find out if could ask them to repeat individually or as small groups.
they answered correctly.
• Students can listen again and repeat as a class, or you Exercise 4
could ask them to repeat individually or as small groups. • Point out that there are no spelling rules for the schwa
ANSWERS
sound. Look at the example and explain that there are five
/θ/ tenth, nothing, earth, both, healthy, athlete, thirtieth more variations.
/ð/ without, those, together, their, the, them, another • In a weaker class, students can identify the sounds in
pairs.
Exercise 4 ANSWERS
• Read the task with the class. With a weaker class, do the -or, -er, -a-, -ure, -oa-, -o,
first sentence as an example.
• Students underline and circle the sounds in the sentences.
They can compare their answers with a partner but don’t Unit 4: Past tense -ed endings
check answers at this stage.
Exercise 1 $ 1.08
Exercise 5 $ 1.04 • Read the rubric with the class and model pronunciation of
• When students have checked their answers, find out if the three endings.
they answered correctly. • As students listen, ask them to focus on the different
• Students can listen again and repeat as a class, or you endings.
could ask them to repeat individually or as small groups. • Drill the pronunciation of the verbs.
ANSWERS • In a stronger class, ask if students can think of any other
1 I think that’s Martha’s brother. words for each category. Encourage them to say the
2 We have a maths exam on Thursday, the sixth of May. words aloud so the rest of the class can check.
3 I’m going shopping with my mother because I need to buy
Exercise 2 $ 1.09
some new clothes.
4 The weather in the south of England is better than the • Refer students to the table and the column headings. In
weather in the north. a weaker class, say each sound again, and read out the
5 Is your father’s birthday on the thirteenth of July? example. In a stronger class, ask individuals to read these.
6 There is something in this box, but the other three boxes are • As students listen, they focus on the correct endings.
empty. Encourage them to refer back to the examples in exercise
1 for support.
• Check answers with the class and drill the pronunciation
of any words that students found difficult.
ANSWERS
/d/ lived, moved, stayed
/t/ liked, watched, worked
/id/ counted, graduated, needed, started, ended

144 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Pronunciation bank


PRONUNCIATION BANK Teaching notes and answer key

Exercise 3 $ 1.10 Unit 6: Word stress


• When students have checked their answers, find out if
they answered correctly and model any difficult words. Exercise 1 $ 1.15
• Students can listen again and repeat as a class, or you • Focus on the stress patterns in the table, and point out
could ask them to repeat individually or as small groups. that each dot represents a syllable, with the larger dot
representing the stressed syllable.
Exercise 4 • The first time students hear the CD, ask them just to listen
• Read the task with the class. In a weaker class, read and focus on the word stress patterns.
some of the examples from the table again to model the • The second time they hear the CD, pause for them to
sounds. In a stronger class, ask individual students to repeat the words. They can repeat as a class, or you could
read these out and elicit the correct answers. Point out ask them to repeat individually or as small groups.
that they should choose two out of the four sounds.
ANSWERS Exercise 2 $ 1.16
syllable, /t/ or /d/ • Encourage students to tap the number of syllables or
count them out on their fingers as they listen. Remind
them that they will hear the CD twice, so if they aren’t sure
Unit 5: Weak forms the first time, they can check their answers the next time.
Exercise 1 $ 1.11 ANSWERS
• Read the task with the class, and ask students to focus on 1  artistic 3   ​2  compete 2   ​3  compose 2   ​
the pronunciation of was, were, wasn’t and weren’t. 4  composer 3   ​5  exam 2   ​6  forget 2   ​7  painter 2   ​
8  player 2   ​9  practical 3   ​10  prodigy 3   ​11  program 2   ​
Exercise 2 $ 1.12 12  programmer 3   ​13  remember 3   ​14  writer 2
• Students can listen again and repeat as a class, or you Exercise 3
could ask them to repeat individually or as small groups.
• Refer students to the table and model pronunciation of
Exercise 3 $ 1.13 the examples, pointing out the different stress patterns.
• The first time students hear the CD, encourage them to • Students write the words in the correct place in the table.
put their pens down and just listen. They can choose the
answers when they listen the second time. Exercise 4 $ 1.17
• Point out that they should identify the word they hear, • When students have checked their answers, find out if
and whether it is pronounced in the strong or weak form. they answered correctly and model any difficult words.
• Students can listen again and repeat as a class, or you
ANSWERS
could ask them to repeat individually or as small groups.
1  was (weak)   ​2  weren’t (strong)   ​3  was (weak)   ​
4  were (strong)   ​5  wasn’t (strong) ANSWERS
oO: compete, compose, exam, forget
Exercise 4 $ 1.14 Oo: painter, player, program, writer
• When students have checked their answers, find out if Ooo: practical, anything, prodigy, programmer
they answered correctly. oOo: artistic, composer, remember
• Students can listen again and repeat as a class, or you
Exercise 5 $ 1.17
could ask them to repeat individually or as small groups.
• Point out that the some of the unstressed vowel sounds
Exercise 5 have the schwa sound.
• Remind students of the schwa sound introduced in • As students listen again, they underline the sound. You
Unit 2. Read the task with them. In a weaker class, model could ask them to make a note of the different spellings,
the weak and strong forms of was and were again. and add these to their notes for Unit 2 exercise 4.
In a stronger class, ask a confident student to do this. ANSWERS
ANSWERS compete, compose, composer, forget, painter, player, prodigy,
The schwa sound is heard in the weak forms of was and were. programmer, remember, writer

Pronunciation bank  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 145


PRONUNCIATION BANK Teaching notes and answer key

Unit 7: ’ll Unit 9: /ɪ/ and /i:/


Exercise 1 $ 1.18 Exercise 1 $ 1.23
• Ask students to read the sentences and identify where the • Read the rubric with the class and model pronunciation of
’ll is used, in preparation for the listening. the /ɪ/ and /i:/ sounds.
• As students listen, ask them to think carefully about which • Explain that students will hear both forms, so they should
form they hear. just listen and focus on the differences they hear.
• Check answers with the class. If necessary, play the CD
again and ask students to listen and repeat. Exercise 2
• Ask students to write the words in the correct box.
ANSWERS Encourage them to say the words to themselves or to a
1  A  ​2  B  ​3  B  ​4  A  ​5  A  ​6  A  ​7  B partner.
Exercise 2 $ 1.19 ANSWERS
• Students can listen again and repeat as a class, or you /ɪ/ river, hit, wind, sink
could ask them to repeat individually or as small groups. /i:/ meal, teach, speak, need

Exercise 3 $ 1.24
Unit 8: Recognizing contractions • When students have checked their answers, find out if
they answered correctly and model any difficult words.
Exercise 1 $ 1.20
• Students can listen again and repeat as a class, or you
• Read the rubric with the class and model pronunciation of could ask them to repeat individually or as small groups.
the contraction and the long form in the first item.
• Explain that students will hear both forms, so they should Exercise 4
just listen and focus on the differences they hear. • Elicit or explain that there usually different ways of spelling
the same sound in English. Look at the example and refer
Exercise 2 $ 1.21 students back to exercises 1 and 2.
• Students listen and circle the form they hear. Remind
ANSWERS
them that they will hear the CD twice, so if they aren’t sure
/I/ ui (building)
the first time, they can check their answers the next time.
/i:/ ea, ee
Exercise 3 $ 1.22
• When students have checked their answers, find out if
they answered correctly and model any difficult words.
• Students can listen again and repeat as a class, or you
could ask them to repeat individually or as small groups.

Exercise 4
• Students write the contracted forms individually. Then ask
them to work with a partner and say the sentences aloud,
to count the syllables.
ANSWERS
1 Peter’s feeling ill. 5 4 Maggie’s my sister. 5
2 Bill’s got a dog. 4 5 Where’s your flat? 3
3 What’s happening? 4 6 They’re great. 2

The Workbook answer key can be found


on the website and on iTools.

146 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Pronunciation bank


LANGUAGE FOCUS AND VOCABULARY
TEACHER’S PHOTOCOPIABLE RESOURCES Unit 2 
CONTENTS

Introduction 148

LANGUAGE FOCUS AND VOCABULARY


Language focus and vocabulary  149 Communication: Pairwork 194
Starter unit 149 Starter unit 194
Unit 1 150 Unit 1 195
Unit 2 151 Unit 2 196
Unit 3 152 Unit 3 197
Unit 4 153 Unit 4 198
Unit 5 154 Unit 5 199
Unit 6 155 Unit 6 200
Unit 7 156 Unit 7 201
Unit 8 157 Unit 8 202

Language focus and vocabulary  158 Drama 203


Starter unit 157 Introduction 203
Unit 1 160 Designer shopping 204
Unit 2 162 What’s my job? 207
Unit 3 164 Wanted: Singer! 210
Unit 4 166
Unit 5 168 Arts and STEM 213
Unit 6 170 Unit 1 213

Unit 7 172 Unit 2 215

Unit 8 174 Unit 3 217


Unit 4 219
Language focus and vocabulary  176 Unit 5 221
Starter unit 176 Unit 6 223
Unit 1 178 Unit 7 225
Unit 2 180 Unit 8 227
Unit 3 182
Unit 4 184 Answer key 229
Unit 5 186
Unit 6 188
Unit 7 190
Unit 8 192

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Contents  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 147


GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY
INTRODUCTION
LANGUAGE FOCUS UNIT 7 Unit 1 
AND VOCABULARY  
*

English Plus Teacher’s Photocopiable Resources 2 The vocabulary worksheets practise the vocabulary from

LANGUAGE FOCUS AND VOCABULARY


include a complete range of photocopiable worksheets, the Student’s Book and also introduce new vocabulary
designed to support, practise and develop students’ on the same topic.
English language learning. The resources include: The extension worksheets are designed for students
• 9 pages Basic language focus and vocabulary who have coped well with the Student’s Book exercises,
worksheets  and need a greater level of challenge.
• 18 pages Revision language focus and vocabulary
worksheets  Communication: Pairwork
• 18 pages Extension language focus and vocabulary
This section includes nine pages of pairwork activities
worksheets  – one activity for each unit of the Student’s Book. These
• 9 pages Communicative pairwork activities activities are designed to be used in the classroom.
• 10 pages Drama Photocopy each worksheet and cut it along the dotted
• 16 pages Cross-curricular extension worksheets line. Give one half to Student A and the other half to
You can use the worksheets with the whole class, or to Student B. Students ask each other questions to find out
meet the needs of individual students. information.
Each activity has been designed to provide additional
Basic language focus and vocabulary communicative practice and interest for your students.
Students can practise and improve their spoken English

PAIRWORK
worksheets  whilst revising key grammar and vocabulary from the
This section includes nine pages of worksheets – one Student’s Book unit.
worksheet for each unit of the Student’s Book.
These worksheets practise the grammar and vocabulary Drama
from the Student’s Book. However, the exercises are
This section provides three drama scripts and
strongly supported and they are suitable for students

DRAMA
accompanying teaching notes that you can use as a fun
who have found the activities in the Student’s Book
end-of-term activity. They are designed for use in the
difficult.
classroom. Students work in small groups to prepare
and perform a drama. Everyone can take part and there
Revision language focus and vocabulary are roles for confident and less confident students.
worksheets  Each drama recycles the language taught in the relevant
This section includes eighteen pages of worksheets – units of the Student’s Book, and the teaching notes give
one grammar worksheet and one vocabulary worksheet ideas for preparation and follow-up activities.

ARTS AND STEM


for each unit of the Student’s Book.
These worksheets practise the grammar and vocabulary Arts and STEM
from the Student’s Book at an approximately similar level. This section includes sixteen pages of worksheets –
These worksheets are designed to provide additional one double-page worksheet for each main unit of the
practice of grammar and vocabulary for students, and Student’s Book (excluding the Starter unit).
could be used as revision. They are more challenging The worksheets are designed to help students explore
than the Basic worksheets. a wide range of topics through the medium of English.
The topic of each worksheet relates to the topic of the
Extension language focus and vocabulary corresponding CLIL page in the Student’s Book, but it
introduces new lexis and provides more challenging
worksheets  material.
This section includes eighteen pages of worksheets –
The first page of each worksheet presents and practises
one grammar worksheet and one vocabulary worksheet
a vocabulary set on the cross-curricular topic. The
for each unit of the Student’s Book.
second page revises this vocabulary in the context of a
The grammar worksheets practise the grammar from text. Each text is exploited for comprehension work, and
the Student’s Book but at a higher level. The exercises provides the basis for a follow-up writing activity. In the
are more demanding than the Student’s Book, and writing activities, students revise the vocabulary they
include more sentence-level practice. have learnt and further develop their communication
skills.

148 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Introduction PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press


GRAMMAR
LANGUAGEAND VOCABULARY
FOCUS UNIT 7 Unit 2 
AND VOCABULARY 1   
*

be + subject pronouns there is, there are

LANGUAGE FOCUS AND VOCABULARY


1 Complete the sentences with the affirmative (✔) 5 Complete the questions and short answers with
or negative (✘) form of be. the correct form of there is or there are.
He isn’t from England. (✘) Are there any shops?
1 My best friends in my class. (✔) Yes, there are .
2 It very hot today. (✘) 1 any beaches?
3 I very good at English. (✔) No, .
4 We from Ireland. (✘) 2 a computer?
5 You in my seat. (✔) Yes, .
6 She thirteen. (✘) 3 any sweets?
No, .
2 Complete the questions with the correct form 4 any DVDs?
of be. Yes, .
Where are you from? 5 an internet café?
1 How your friends? No, .
2 Who your best friend? 6 any books?
3 Where her parents? Yes, .
4 How old your sister? 7 a school?
5 What time the next class? No, .
6 What your cousins’ names? 8 any students?
No, .
Possessive ’s
Family
3 Tick (✔) the correct phrases.
✔ 6 Match 1–7 with a–g.
my father’s brother
1 my mothers’ aunt 1 mother a nephew
2 my sister’s books 2 sister b son
3 those boys’ bikes 3 niece c father
4 Karens’ friends 4 aunt d brother
5 Jim and Sylvana’s baby 5 daughter e grandfather
6 The childrens’ toys 6 wife f uncle
7 the cat’s food 7 grandmother g husband

have got School


4 Choose the correct words. 7 Cross out the bold word that is wrong.
He ’s got / ’ve got black hair. French / ICT / exercise exam
1 I ’s got / ’ve got a bike. 1 science laboratory / class / maths
2 He hasn’t got / haven’t got any cousins. 2 teacher / geography / English homework
3 Has / Have they got a cat? 3 history notes / science / book
4 They hasn’t got / haven’t got a maths 4 music / exam / gymnasium room
lesson at two o’clock. 5 PE / class / exam teacher
5 She ’s got / ’ve got a laptop. 6 music laboratory / class / teacher
6 My parents ’s got / ’ve got two cars. 7 history / science / room notes
7 Has / Have she got a dictionary?

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Language focus and vocabulary  Unit 1  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 149
GRAMMAR
LANGUAGEAND VOCABULARY
FOCUS UNIT 7 Unit 2 
AND VOCABULARY 1   
*

Present simple: affirmative and negative Adverbs of frequency


1 Choose the correct words. 4 Number the adverbs of frequency in order.
I speak / speaks English and French. occasionally 5 often
1 Jack finish / finishes school at four o’clock. hardly ever always 1
2 Grace don’t / doesn’t like hot weather. not often never
3 Gillian and Chris work / works in a hospital. sometimes usually
4 Ann doesn’t use / uses a computer at home.
5 Tom always lose / loses his keys. 5 Cross out the bold adverb that is in the wrong
6 They don’t / doesn’t study French at school. place.
I sometimes listen sometimes to reggae.
Present simple: questions 1 We often play often volleyball in the summer.
2 They never are never late for class.
2 Write questions and short answers.
3 She’s usually got usually make-up in her bag.
you / study French (✔) 4 He doesn’t often watch often TV.
Do you study French? Yes, I do. 5 He always is always at the sports centre.
1 she / go metal detecting (✘) 6 Hardly ever I hardly ever listen to hip hop.
7 They sometimes go to sometimes the cinema.
2 they / go out without a tie (✘) 8 Occasionally she occasionally reads magazines.

3 I / speak good English (✔)

Everyday objects
4 we / always meet after school (✘) 6 Find the word that doesn’t match.
a laptop  a key  a mobile phone ​an mp3 player
5 he / live in London (✔) 1 an umbrella  money  a wallet  a purse
2 a ticket  a bus pass  money  sunglasses
3 jewellery sunglasses an ID card make-up
3 Complete the questions with the words in the box 4 a watch  a key ring  clothes ​a mobile phone
and do or does.

How often  What  What time Who Verbs: free time


When Where Why 7 Match 1–11 with a–k.
1 play a the cinema
What time do you have lunch? At one o’clock. 2 go b computer games
1 the boys 3 listen to c comics
play football? In the park. 4 meet d friends in town
2 she go 5 play in e photos of people
to the cinema? Every Saturday. 6 wear f shopping with friends
3 Tom play 7 collect g a band
in the orchestra? The violin. 8 take h expensive sunglasses
4 they 9 surf i DVDs
go to Scotland every year? Because their 10 watch j the internet
grandmother lives in Glasgow. 11 go to k mp3s
5 Ciara do
her homework? In the evening.
6 you live
with? I live with my grandparents.

150 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 2  Language focus and vocabulary PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
GRAMMAR
LANGUAGEAND VOCABULARY
FOCUS UNIT 7 Unit 2 
AND VOCABULARY 3   
*

Present continuous: affirmative and Present simple and present continuous

LANGUAGE FOCUS AND VOCABULARY


negative 4 Choose the correct answers.
1 Write the -ing form of the verbs in the correct She never makes her bed.
column. a  is making  b  makes  c  doesn’t make
1 take 5 chat 1 I a red T-shirt today.
2 carry 6 eat a  wear  b  ’m not wearing  c  don’t wear
3 run 7 look 2 We dinner now.
4 give 8 use a  having  b  have  c  ’re having
3 Poppy and Flo their grandmother
working having sitting every week.
(a) (d) (g) a  visit  b  is visiting  c  are visiting
4 He usually to the sports centre on
(b) (e) (h)
Saturday mornings.
(c) (f) a  is going  b  don’t go  c  goes
5 Peter to school at the moment.
2 Complete the sentences with the affirmative or a  is cycling  b  cycling  c  cycles
negative present continuous form of the verbs in 6 Jane always her room at the
the box. weekend.
a  tidying  b  tidy  c  tidies
not clean make not watch read 7 Tom to Laura at the moment.
not study  walk write a  talks  b  is talking  c  talking

She ’s walking to school today.


At home
1 I an email to my
friend. 5 Find the furniture that doesn’t match the room.
2 She for the exam. Dining room: table  sofa chair
3 We a pizza for the 1 Kitchen: oven microwave bath
party. 2 Living room: sofa  shower  bookcase
4 He a magazine in his 3 Bedroom: chest of drawers  wardrobe
bedroom. microwave
5 They a film on TV. 4 Bathroom: bath wardrobe mirror
6 He the floor.
Housework
Present continuous: questions 6 Match 1–4 with a–j to make phrases about
3 Order the words to make questions. housework.
you / cinema / are / to the / going make a c
Are you going to the cinema? 1 tidy 3 have
1 watching / they / TV / are 2 do 4 take

a dinner f the dog for a walk
2 Tony / is / why / running
b the shopping g the washing-up

c your bed h a bath
3 is / computer / using / the / Luke
d a shower i your room

e out the rubbish j the ironing
4 for dinner / mum / what / making / is

5 are / about / talking / they / who

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Language focus and vocabulary  Unit 3  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 151
GRAMMAR
LANGUAGEAND VOCABULARY
FOCUS UNIT 7 Unit 4 
AND VOCABULARY 1   
*

Past simple was, were


1 Write the correct past simple forms. 4 Complete the sentences with the affirmative (✔)
buy bought or negative form (✘) of was or were.
1 win The weather was cold yesterday. (✔)
2 grow   1 Our teacher happy in the last
3 get   lesson. (✘)
4 move   2 My mum and dad in England two
5 finish   years ago. (✔)
6 leave   3 I at home at six o’clock. (✘)
7 arrive   4 We at school last Monday. (✘)
8 see   5 I thirteen on my last birthday. (✔)
9 start 6 They at the cinema yesterday. (✔)
10 go 7 There about a hundred people at
my sister’s wedding a year ago. (✔)
2 Rewrite the sentences with the negative form.
He bought a new bike yesterday. Life events
He didn’t buy a new bike yesterday.
5 Complete the text with the verbs in the box.
1 She started her new job last week.
became bought got (x2) grew
left moved was went
2 They did an exam two weeks ago.
Lucy was born in 1975. She 1
up in Leeds. She 2
to school when she
3 He married a music teacher. was five and she 3 school when she
was eighteen. She studied medicine at university
and in 2003 she 4 a doctor. She
4 My mum went to school in London. 5
to Bristol and 6
a job in
a hospital. She met Josh at the hospital and they
7
married in 2004. They 8
a house near Bath.
3 Write the questions. Put the words in the correct
place.
Adjectives: feelings and events
where you to school? (did / go)
Where did you go to school? 6 Choose the correct words.
1 did graduate from university? (you / when) I went to the dentist yesterday. I was  nervous /
lonely.
1 It’s my birthday today! I’m really happy / scary.
2 who go to the concert with? (did / you) 2 The teacher is often angry with my little sister
because she’s very cute / naughty.
3 I’ve got a lot of friends. I’m really lonely / lucky.
3 which did you at the cinema? (see / film) 4 Horror films are very scary / upset.
5 I hate exams. They always make me scary /
nervous.
4 when you to drive? (did / learn) 6 Anna’s got a really scary / cute baby brother. He
is only six months old.

152 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 4  Language focus and vocabulary PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
GRAMMAR
LANGUAGEAND VOCABULARY
FOCUS UNIT 7 Unit 2 
AND VOCABULARY 5   
*

Past continuous: affirmative and negative Past simple and past continuous

LANGUAGE FOCUS AND VOCABULARY


1 Choose the correct words. 4 Choose the correct forms.
Yesterday at two o’clock … They drove / were driving   across Europe when
Molly  was / were sleeping in the garden. they  had / were having an accident.
1 You was / were reading a book. 1 He saw / was seeing an octopus while he
2 Maria and Tamara was / were swimming in swam / was swimming in the sea.
the lake. 2 She fell / was falling off her bike while she
3 I was / were playing basketball. cycled / was cycling in town.
4 Carl was / were having lunch at home. 3 They broke / were breaking the window while
5 John was / were driving across the Sahara they played / were playing football.
Desert. 4 I did / was doing the washing-up when I
dropped / was dropping a plate.
2 Look at the information. Then write affirmative 5 He had / was having a shower when the water
(✔) and negative (✘) past continuous sentences. stopped / was stopping.

I cry (✘) laugh (✔)


Prepositions: movement
1
You stand (✘) sit (✔)
5 Match 1–8 with a–h to make phrases. More than
2
He work (✘) relax (✔) one combination is possible with some verbs.
3
She fly (✘) drive (✔) 1 swim a down a mountain
2 sail b through France
4
They watch TV (✘) listen to the radio (✔)
3 ski c around Ibiza
I wasn’t crying. I was laughing. 4 jump d up a tree
1 5 climb e across the lake
6 cycle f out of a plane
2 7 walk g under a bridge
8 fall h off a horse
3
Geographical features
4
6 Complete the names of places with the words in
the box.

Past continuous: questions Desert  Falls Forest Mountains Valley


Ocean Pole River Sea
3 Look at the information in exercise 2 again. Write
questions for these answers.
the Niagara Falls
Was I crying? No, you weren’t. 1 the Nile
What was I doing? You were laughing. 2 the Gobi
1 ? 3 the Atlantic
No, I wasn’t. 4 the Rocky
2 ? 5 Sherwood
He was relaxing. 6 the North
3 ? 7 the Red
Yes, she was. 8 Death
4 ?
They were listening to the radio.

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Language focus and vocabulary  Unit 5  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 153
GRAMMAR
LANGUAGEAND VOCABULARY
FOCUS UNIT 7 Unit 6 
AND VOCABULARY 1   
*

Ability: can and could 4 Look at the information about Sally and Natalie.
Then write Sally or Natalie.
1 Choose the correct answers.
When I was a child, I couldn’t ride a bike. Sally Natalie Eliza
a  can’t b  didn’t can c couldn’t
born 17/11/96 23/11/96 17/12/96
1 My sister is really clever. She speak
three languages. height 1 m 60 cm 1 m 75 cm 1 m 65 cm
a can b can’t c cans weight 53 kg 64 kg 58 kg
2 Henry doesn’t like lakes. He swim.
a can b  can to c can’t run 100 m 12.20 secs 12.00 secs 12.50 secs
3 Two years ago he speak English. art skills **** ** *****
a coulds b couldn’t c  could to
4 Mr Jones is 74 now so he play She’s taller than her friend.  Natalie
football. 1 She’s younger than her friend. 
a can b couldn’t c can’t 2 She’s heavier than her friend. 
5 My father run very fast when he 3 She’s shorter than her friend. 
was my age. 4 She’s more artistic than her friend.
a could b  could to c can 5 She’s faster than her friend. 

5 Look at the information in exercise 4 again. Then


Questions with How … ? write Sally, Natalie or Eliza.
2 Choose the correct words. She’s the slowest. Eliza
How high / tall  is your sister? 1 She’s the tallest.
1 How fast / often do you have maths lessons? 2 She’s the oldest.
2 How many / much times did you go there? 3 She’s the lightest.
3 How far / high is it from London to Oxford? 4 She’s the most artistic.
4 How much / long is the River Thames? 5 She’s the fastest.
5 How fast / much can you run? 6 She’s the youngest.
6 How many / much money have we got?
Skills and people
Comparative and superlative adjectives 6 Look at the skill and write the person.
3 Complete the table. dance dancer
Adjective Comparative Superlative 1 compose
2 programme
fast faster fastest
3 invent
1
young 4 cook
2
bigger 5 swim

3
short
Adjectives
4
heaviest
7 Choose the correct words.
5
light Formula 1 cars are very slow /  fast.
6
most intelligent 1 A cow is a domesticated / wild animal.
2 Van Gogh was very practical / artistic.
7
better
3 An mp3 player is very light / heavy.
8
worst 4 An Atlantic marlin is very peaceful / aggressive.
5 Siberian tigers are very common / rare.

154 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 6  Language focus and vocabulary PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
GRAMMAR
LANGUAGEAND VOCABULARY
FOCUS UNIT 7 Unit 2 
AND VOCABULARY 7   
*

will and won’t 4 Choose the correct words.

LANGUAGE FOCUS AND VOCABULARY


1 Complete the predictions about the year 2050. You’ll meet my friends if you  come / will come to
Use will (’ll) and won’t. the party.
Most children won’t (✘) study at school. 1 Kate doesn’t / won’t like this curry if it’s very
They ’ll (✔) study at home on the hot.
internet. 2 If you buy some eggs, I make / ’ll make a cake.
1 Everybody (✔) drive electric cars. 3 Your headache will get / gets better if you go to
Petrol cars (✘) exist in the future. bed.
2 We (✔) live under the sea in big 4 If we don’t leave now, we are / ’ll be late.
cities. We (✘) live in houses and 5 If I have more pizza, I ’ll feel / feel ill.
flats like today. 6 I’ll call June if somebody give / gives me her
3 We (✘) tidy our homes in the number.
future. We (✔) have machines to
do all the cleaning. Time and numbers
4 We (✘) go to the beach for our 5 Write T for time words or N for number words.
holidays. We (✔) travel to different
a dozen  N
planets.
1 a second  8 a year 
5 We (✘) need to think. Computers
2 nought  9 a day 
(✔) control our lives.
3 a century  10 a billion 
4 a half  11 a week 
2 Rewrite the sentence with the adverb in the
5 a millennium  12 a quarter 
correct place.
6 a couple  13 a hundred 
I won’t go shopping tomorrow. (probably)
7 a thousand  14 an hour 
I probably won’t go shopping tomorrow.
1 I will visit my aunt on Saturday. (probably)

Adjectives: characteristics
2 It’s very cold. We won’t go swimming today. 6 Are the adjectives in the box positive (+) or
(definitely) negative (–)? Write them in the correct place.

3 They will arrive before 7.30. (definitely) ambitious moody ​ generous ​ impatient

mean friendly ​patient ​practical shy
unhelpful modest arrogant 
4 I won’t be at home at five o’clock. (probably)
unimaginative easy-going

Positive Negative
First conditional
3 Match 1–6 with a–f to make conditional sentences. ambitious
1 If I pass my exams, c
2 If I go to a restaurant,
3 If it rains tomorrow,
4 If we don’t hurry up,
5 If you go to bed late,
6 If you eat those cakes,
a you’ll be tired in the morning.
b you won’t eat your dinner.
c I’ll study music at university.
d I won’t go to the beach.
e we’ll miss the train.
f I won’t have egg and chips.

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Language focus and vocabulary  Unit 7  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 155
GRAMMAR
LANGUAGEAND VOCABULARY
FOCUS UNIT 7 Unit 8 
AND VOCABULARY 1   
*

be going to: affirmative and negative Present continuous for future


1 Complete the text with the affirmative or arrangements
negative form of be going to and the verbs. 4 Look at the information. Then complete the
This summer my mum and dad sentences. Use the present continuous.
are going to visit (visit) Scotland. They
Jim Jenny
1
(stay) in Edinburgh for a few
days. I 2
(meet) them there Friday meet Sam at café meet Sam at café
after my exams. Then dad 3 Saturday watch a DVD visit her mum
(drive) us to Loch Ness in the north of Scotland.
We 4 (not see) the Loch Sunday go to Mary’s party go to Mary’s party
Ness monster because it doesn’t exist! I’m On Friday they’re meeting Sam at the café .
sure it will rain all the time but dad says he 1 On Saturday he .
5
(not take) an umbrella! 2 On Saturday she .
3 On Sunday they .
will and be going to
2 Complete the sentences with will / won’t or the Imperatives
correct form of be going to.
5 Tick (✔) the imperative sentences.
He’s a good football player. One day very soon ✔
Buy some new football players.
he’s going to play for his country.
1 Don’t speak to the journalists.
1 I think it rain at the
2 You’re learning to speak English.
weekend.
3 Don’t change the captain.
2 I watch the football match
4 I’ll change the name of the club.
on TV this evening. It starts at eight o’clock.
5 The club gives him a new contract.
3 We have fish and chips for
6 Go to bed early.
dinner tonight. The fish is in the fridge already.
7 The tickets are too expensive.
4 I’m sure I be a motor racing
8 Be patient and polite.
champion when I grow up.
5 I have a party on Friday.
Would you like to come? It starts at 7 o’clock. Sport
6 Find the word that doesn’t match.
be going to: questions court stadium pitch trainer
3 Write questions with be going to. 1 owner sponsor loser manager
2 finalist match race competition
what / you / study?
3 champion finalist loser supporter
What are you going to study?
4 rugby trophy tennis athletics
1 when / we / play basketball?
5 player champion team finalist

2 who / she / invite / to the party?
7 Cross out the bold word that is wrong.

rugby fan / season / court
3 where / you / meet / Karen?
1 skiing stadium / instructor / champion

2 cycling trophy / team / match
4 you / go / anywhere / tonight?
3 skiing player / club / tournament
5 she / compete / in the next Olympic Games? 4 TV reporter / journalist / supporter
5 team referee / captain / manager
6 football stadium / pitch / race

156 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 8  Language focus and vocabulary PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
GRAMMAR
LANGUAGEAND VOCABULARY
FOCUS UNIT 7 Unit 2 
AND VOCABULARY 9   
*

Past participles Present perfect: questions

LANGUAGE FOCUS AND VOCABULARY


1 Write the past participles. 4 Choose the correct words.
do done Have you ever visited   / stayed a volcano?
1 want 1 Have you ever fallen / climbed up a mountain?
2 be 2 Have you ever travelled / seen to a different
3 eat country?
4 try 3 Have you ever been / visited on an aeroplane?
5 have 4 Have you ever fallen / broken your arm?
6 speak 5 Have you ever driven / slept in a tent?
7 visit 6 Has your friend ever bought / won a
8 buy competition?
9 touch 7 Have you ever met / spoken a famous person?
10 go 8 Have you ever swum / met in the ocean?

Present perfect: affirmative and negative Expressing emotion


2 Choose the correct answers. 5 Complete the sentences with the correct
Penny has swum in national preposition: about, at, in or of.
competitions. I’m not very interested in
a  has b haven’t c have skateboarding.
1 Clive and Liz painted their house. 1 Sian wasn’t at all happy the party
a  have they b hasn’t c have decorations.
2 They eaten shark soup. 2 My brother’s very enthusiastic
a  have never b have ever c has never football. He talks about it all the time!
3 Sean a famous rock star. 3 Are you good swimming?
a  has met b have met c has never 4 Dave is really scared spiders.
4 Ivan his homework. 5 We’re quite worried the exams.
a  done b has do c hasn’t done
5 We been to Ireland. Injuries
a  have ever  b haven’t c never
6 Complete the sentences with the words in
the box.
3 Complete the sentences with the affirmative (✔)
or negative (✘) present perfect form of the verbs. bitten broken ​
bruised burnt ​
He hasn’t ridden (ride) a horse. (✘) cut  sprained
1 She (be) to Vietnam. (✔)
2 We (meet) Orlando Bloom. I fell down the stairs and I think I’ve sprained
(✘) my ankle.
3 I (buy) a present for my 1 The sun is very hot. I think my nose is
sister. (✘) .
4 They (never / fall) off their 2 He can’t play football for three months. He’s
bikes. (✔) his leg.
5 You (read) The Lord of the 3 Ouch! I’ve my finger with
Rings. (✔) this knife.
6 Doctor Tanner (help) a lot of 4 That dog is really aggressive. It’s
patients with phobias. (✔) three people this week.
5 Poor Jonas! He’s fallen and his
knee.

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Language focus and vocabulary  Unit 9  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 157
LANGUAGE
GRAMMAR FOCUS
Unit 1  Unit 1   

be + subject pronouns have got


1 Write affirmative or negative sentences or a 4 Complete the sentences with the correct
question with the verb be. affirmative or negative form of the verb have got.
he / not from England He hasn’t got two brothers.  (✘)
He isn’t from England. 1 We a house
1 my best friends / in my class near the sea.  (✔)
2 I ten euros.  (✔)
2 it / not very hot today 3 She new trainers.  (✘)
4 You an ICT class today.  (✔)
3 he / good at English? 5 They any notes
from history class.  (✘)
4 you / in my class?
5 Write questions for the answers. Use have got and
5 we / not in class 3B the phrases in the box.

any homework  any money  any pets
2 Complete the questions with the correct form of Jim’s phone number  neat writing  a house
be, and the answers with a subject pronoun.
Have you got Jim’s phone number?
Where areyou from?
Yes, I have. It’s 017985 34562.
I ’m from California.
1
1 How your friends?
Yes, I have. I’ve got a dog.
’re fine.
2
2 Who your best friend?
Yes, he has, but not very much – only three
Jack. ’s in my class.
euros.
3 Where you?
3
’re in the kitchen.
No, they haven’t. It’s terrible!
4 How old your sister?
4
’s fourteen.
Yes, we have – exercises 3 and 4 for maths.
5
Possessive ’s No, we haven’t. We live in a flat.
3 Complete the sentences with the words. Use the
possessive ’s or an apostrophe (’). there is, there are
Sally – brother 6 Complete the sentences with the correct form of
Sally’s brother is in Spain. there is or there are.
1 My dad – car
Are there any Chinese students in your
is white.
class?
2 William – brothers
1 a café near the school. (✔)
are twins.
2 any pencils on my desk. (✘)
3 My grandparents – house
3 a PE class at one o’clock?
is near Vienna.
4 an exam on Monday. (✘)
4 John and Sarah – friends
5 some girls in the music
are in my class.
room. (✔)
5 Angelina Jolie – partner
6 any sandwiches in your
is Brad Pitt.
bag?

158 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 1  Language focus PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
GRAMMAR
VOCABULARY Unit
Unit
2  1   

Summary
Family
aunt brother child / children cousin daughter ​
father granddaughter grandfather 
grandmother ​grandparent grandson ​ husband ​
mother nephew ​ niece parent partner 
sister son twin ​uncle wife

VOCABULARY
School
English French geography history ​ ICT (Information and Communication Technology) maths
music PE (Physical Education) science ​book class exam ​ exercise homework ​
laboratory notes room teacher

4 This is where you do experiments.


Family 5 You make when you listen to your teacher
1 Read the text and complete sentences 1–8. Draw in class.
the family tree to help you. 6 You do this at home, not in class.
7 Students take an when they finish school.
Freddy is Sue’s brother. Their parents are Harry
8 There are many types: classical, rock, jazz, etc.
and Sally. Harry’s got a brother. His name’s Jim.
1
Jim’s wife is Ann. Ben and Eva’s parents are Jim
and Ann. Their grandparents are called John 2
and Mary.
3

1 Sue is Freddy’s . 4
2 Harry and Sally are Sue and Freddy’s
.
3 Harry is Jim’s .
4 Jim is Ann’s .
5
5 Ben and Eva are Jim and Ann’s .
6 Eva and Freddy are John and Mary’s 6 7

and .
7 Freddy is Jim’s .
8 Sue is Ben’s .
8
2 Look at the text in exercise 1 again and answer the
questions.
1 Who is Sue’s uncle? 4 Complete the sentences. Use words from the
2 Who is Sally’s niece? crossword.
3 Who are Jim’s parents? 1 I don’t want to do my science
4 Who is Freddy’s aunt? . I want to watch TV.
5 Who is Sally’s nephew? 2 How many geography have
6 Who is Harry’s daughter? we got for homework?
7 Who is Eva’s mother? 3 Mum! Where is my maths ?
8 Who is John’s wife? Have you got it?
9 Who is Sally’s son? 4 We’ve got a piano and drums in our
10 Who is Harry’s father? room.
5 I always pass the English .
School 6 We’re doing some experiments in the science
.
3 Complete the crossword.
7 I really like our French . She’s
1 in your English book can be easy or difficult. from Paris.
2 You learn a lot from him/her. 8 I’m looking at my history from
3 English Plus 2 is an English . today’s lesson. We’ve got an exam tomorrow.

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Vocabulary  Unit 1  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 159
LANGUAGE
GRAMMAR FOCUS
Unit 1  Unit 2   

Present simple: affirmative and negative Adverbs of frequency


1 Write the correct third person forms. 4 Match 1–8 with a–h.
carry carries 1 a occasionally
1 need 2 b always
2 finish 3 c hardly ever
3 watch 4 d not often
4 like 5 e never
5 wear 6 f often
6 change
7 g sometimes
7 go
8 h usually
8 study
9 have
5 Rewrite the sentences with the adverbs of
10 use frequency.

2 Complete the sentences with the correct present We go to the park on Saturdays. (usually)
simple form of the verbs. We usually go to the park on Saturdays.
1 He takes his mobile phone to work. (often)
1 My cousins (live) in Cambridge.

2 Jessica (not like) swimming.
2 The traffic is bad in the morning. (occasionally)
3 He (study) English and German.

4 We (not walk) to school every day.
3 I ride my bike to school. (not often)
5 My father (teach) history at my

school.
4 I’m late for school. (hardly ever)
6 I (not do) my homework in the

library.
5 I’ve got a lot of money. (never)
7 She (go) to school by bus.

8 You (not watch) TV in the
morning.
6 Complete the sentences with the correct form of
the verbs in the box and the adverbs of frequency.
Present simple: questions
3 Write questions for the answers. Use a question be go listen meet play watch
word where necessary.
1 Maria the piano.
1
(often)
I get up at six o’clock.
2 We sport on TV.
2
(hardly ever)
No, she doesn’t go shopping with Kate. She
3 John to the cinema.
goes with her sister.
(occasionally)
3
4 My teacher to heavy
They play tennis twice a week.
metal music. (never)
4
5 I friends in the
Yes, I do. I love hip hop music.
evenings. (sometimes)
5
6 They interested in
She lives near the park.
new films. (always)

160 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 2  Language focus PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
GRAMMAR
VOCABULARY Unit
Unit
2  2   

Summary
Everyday objects
bag bus pass ​ clothes ​ID card ​jewellery ​ key ring ​
keys ​
laptop ​
make-up ​
mobile phone
money ​ mp3 player ​ purse ​sunglasses ​ ticket wallet watch
Verbs: free time
collect things  go cycling / shopping / swimming / to the cinema ​listen to music ​meet friends 

VOCABULARY
play computer games / in a band / sport ​read magazines ​surf the internet ​take photos ​watch TV

Everyday objects Verbs: free time


1 Complete the crossword with everyday objects. 3 Complete the dialogue with the words in the box.
1 2
M M comics computer games DVDs ​ English ​
3
P friends ​
books mp3 player ​
the cinema
4
C
A What do you do in your free time?
5
J W Y B Oh, I listen to my 1 and watch
2
.
U Y S
A What else do you do?
B Oh, I read history 3 . I love
6
B H history.
7 A Do you play 4 ?
W L B No, I hate them.
A Have you got a hobby?
B Yes, I collect Spider-Man 5 .
2 Complete the sentences with everyday objects A What do you do after school?
from the summary. B I study 6 at a private school.
A When do you meet your 7
?
1 I’ve got 2,000 songs on my .
B In the evening.
2 I’m wearing my favourite
A What do you usually do with them?​
this morning: a white shirt and a dark blue
B We often go to 8 .
skirt.
3 It’s very sunny today. I’m wearing my
4 Complete the sentences with the correct form of
.
the verbs in the box.
4 I’ve got my photo, my name and my address on
my . collect go (x2) meet surf take
5 I sometimes watch DVDs on my
. 1 Let’s shopping. We can buy
6 I’m catching the train at one o’clock. I’ve got a some make-up.
. 2 When I’m on holiday, I always
7 I don’t want to buy a bus ticket every day. I’ve a lot of photos.
got a . 3 My cousins live in our street. I sometimes
8 I can’t open the front door! I haven’t got my them when I go out.
. 4 Do you often the internet?
9 I want to call a friend but I haven’t got my 5 My brother children’s
. comics.
10 I want to buy some new jewellery but I haven’t 6 Do you want to cycling on
got much on me. Saturday?

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Vocabulary  Unit 2  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 161
LANGUAGE
GRAMMAR FOCUS
Unit 1  Unit 3   

Present continuous: affirmative and Present simple and present continuous


negative 4 Complete the sentences with the correct present
1 Complete the text with the present continuous simple or present continuous form of the verb.
form of the verbs. 1 They (have) breakfast now.
The friends are having (have) a 2 He (study) every evening. 
good time on holiday. Jeremy and Eva 3 Look! Mum (carry) a lot of
1
(sing). George bags. 
2
(play) the guitar. 4 We often (have) dinner in
Julia 3
(make) some the garden in summer. 
pizza and Rick 4 5 Fiona usually (sing) in the
(chat) on the internet. Mike and Alex shower. 
5
(carry) some food into 6 I (make) dinner at the
the living room. Brian 6 moment.
(talk) to his mum on his mobile. Nick and Susie 7 The bin is full. My dad (take)
7
(watch) a DVD. David out the rubbish now.
and Julia 8 (cycle) in the 8 Chris is in his bedroom at the moment and he
garden. Karen 9
(sit) on (make) his bed.
the sofa. She 10 (read) 9 I can’t go out right now. I
a book. (do) my homework.
10 Sarah always (take) the dog
2 Write negative present continuous sentences. for a walk in the morning.
1 Yasmin / not watch TV

5 Complete the dialogue with the phrases in
the box.
2 we / not run to school
always put  ’m putting  usually meet her
3 they / not sit in the garden ’m watching  ’s probably waiting
go  ’m calling  you doing
4 Jim / not play volleyball
Mum Maria! What are 1 ?
5 I / not do my homework Maria I 2
TV.
Mum But it’s Friday. On Friday you
3
to dance class.
Present continuous: questions Maria Oh no! Where are my dance shoes?
Mum You 4 them under
3 Write present continuous questions.
your bed.
Judy and Daniel are watching TV. Maria Mum, I 5 on my shoes.
What are they watching? Can you call Paula?
1 Look! Tom is running past the class. Mum Why?
Why ? Maria I 6 before the class. She
2 Simon is talking on the phone. 7
for me now.
Who to? Mum OK. I 8 her now.
3 I’m writing an email. Maria Thanks, Mum.
Who to?
4 Mum is cooking dinner in the kitchen.
What ?
5 Carol and Jack are singing.
What song ?

162 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 3  Language focus PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
GRAMMAR
VOCABULARY Unit
Unit
2  3   

Summary
At home
armchair bath bed ​bookcase chair ​chest of drawers cupboard ​
desk lamp ​
microwave mirror ​
picture ​
shower ​
sofa table ​wardrobe washing machine
Housework
clean the car / the floor / your room ​clear the table 

VOCABULARY
do the ironing / the shopping / the vacuuming / the washing-up  
make breakfast / lunch / dinner / your bed ​tidy your room ​take out the rubbish / the dog for a walk

At home Housework
1 Match the rooms 1–5 and the furniture a–j. You 3 Read the definitions and write the activities. Use
can match each room more than once. phrases from the summary.

1 bathroom a armchair 1 You do this when the rubbish bin is full. 


2 bedroom b bath
3 dining room c bed 2 You do this before you put the clean washing
4 kitchen d microwave back in the wardrobe. 
5 living room e mirror 3 You do this in the dining room after you finish a
f shower meal. 
g sofa 4 You do this when you clean the plates after
h washing machine dinner. 
i wardrobe 5 Two things you can do when you tidy
j table your room.  and

2 Look at the picture. Then read the sentences and 6 You do this when there is no food in the fridge. 
write the furniture word.
7 Your dog needs you to do this every day. 

8 You do this when you cook food at home in the


evening. 

4 Complete the text with the -ing form of verbs.


It’s 7.00 Monday morning and the Jones family
are starting the day. Mrs Jones is having a shower
in the bathroom. Mr Jones is in the kitchen. He’s
making breakfast. Jenny Jones
is 1 her bedroom. She’s
1 It’s between two pictures.  2
her bed.
2 It’s in the bath.  It’s 7.30. After finishing the breakfast, Jenny is
3 It’s under the bath.  3
the table.
4 It’s behind the chest of drawers.  It’s eight o’clock in the evening. Mrs Jones is
5 It’s in front of the bookcase.  4
dinner. Mr Jones is
5
the car and Jenny is
6
the dog for a walk.

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Vocabulary  Unit 3  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 163
LANGUAGE
GRAMMAR FOCUS
Unit 1  Unit 4   

Past simple was, were


1 Write the past simple forms of the verbs in the 4 Complete the dialogue with was, were, wasn’t
correct place in the table. or weren’t.
Artur Hi Anna. Where 1 you
arrive buy ​
carry ​
dance ​
finish hurry last week?
leave plan play stop
Anna Hi Artur. I 2 on holiday
with my mum and dad.
-ed -d y + -ied Artur Really? Where were you?
arrived Anna We 3 in Brighton, in
England.
Artur Wow! 4 it good?
Anna No, it 5 . The weather
double consonant
irregular 6
horrible and the sea
+ -ed
7
cold.
Artur Where did you stay?
Anna In a hotel.
Artur 8
there a swimming
pool?
2 Complete the sentences with the correct past Anna No, there 9 .
simple form of the verbs. Artur 10 the rooms nice?
1 He (meet) some friends Anna No, they 11 .
in the park at the weekend and they Artur Oh dear!
(watch) a football match. Anna It 12 a terrible holiday!
2 It (not snow) here last
winter so we (go) skiing in
there was, there were
Italy.
3 We (have) tea at my aunt’s 5 Write true sentences about your classroom last
house and we (eat) cake. year. Use the affirmative or negative form of
there was or there were.
4 We (not arrive) until
five o’clock and we (leave) 1 two doors
at six o’clock.
5 She (win) a prize for singing 2 one window
and she (sing) the song
again on the radio. 3 fifteen desks

3 Write questions for the answers. Use the question 4 a computer
words in the box.
5 three cupboards
What What time When Where Who
6 a bookcase
1
She went to the shopping centre. 7 twenty chairs
2
She went last Saturday. 8 five posters
3
She arrived at eleven o’clock. 9 thirty books
4
She met a school friend. 10 twenty-five students
5
She bought a present for her brother.

164 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 4  Language focus PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
GRAMMAR
VOCABULARY Unit
Unit
2  4   

Summary
Life events
be born ​become a professional / rich ​buy a house ​do an exam ​get a job  get married 
graduate from university ​have a child ​leave home  leave school ​learn to drive 
move to another country ​start a company ​win a competition

VOCABULARY
Adjectives: feelings
lonely lucky naughty ​
nervous scary upset

Life events Adjectives: feelings


1 Match 1–10 with a–j to make life events. 3 Find seven adjectives in the wordsearch.
1 graduate from a professional U A N E R V O U S
2 win a b job
P L U C K Y R E O
3 go to c university
4 get a d exam S C N A U G H T Y
5 do an e married E U S C A R Y G E
6 get f competition
7 buy a g home T T E O W S D R N
8 leave h school G E L O N E L Y R
9 have a i house
10 become a j child 4 Complete the sentences with the words in
the boxes.
2 Look at the information. Then complete the
sentences. cute happy lonely nervous scary
 
1 When I was five years old, I went to school for
Richard graduate / job married / child the first time. I was .
Sarah competition / house school / exam 2 I passed my exam! I’m really .
3 I love dogs. I think they’re really .
John home / professional house / married
4 Last year I went to live in a big city. At first
I didn’t have any friends and I was really
1 Richard wants to graduate from university
.
and .
5 My little brother doesn’t like clowns. He thinks
He doesn’t want to or
they’re .
.
2 Sarah wants to lonely lucky naughty scary upset
and .
She doesn’t want to or 6 I was bad when I was at primary school. I was
. very .
3 John wants to 7 I won a tennis competition a year ago. I was
and . really .
He doesn’t want to or 8 We saw a horror film at the cinema. It was
. really .
9 I’m never . I’ve got a big family and
lots of friends.
10 I lost my sister’s mp3 player. She was really
.

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Vocabulary  Unit 4  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 165
LANGUAGE
GRAMMAR FOCUS
Unit 1  Unit 5   

Past continuous: affirmative and negative Past continuous: questions


1 Yesterday Dan Daredevil was at a sport camp. 4 Order the words to make questions about
Look at the information. Then write past yesterday. Then answer the questions.
continuous sentences. Use the verbs in the box. 1 at 9 p.m. / were / your homework / you / doing 

cycle run ski swim


Sport camp 2 sleeping / were / at 10 p.m. / you

2.00–2.30 p.m.

3 watching TV / at 8.30 p.m. / was / your family
2.30–3.00 p.m.


3.00–4.00 p.m. 4 doing / you / at 5 p.m. / what / were


4.00–4.30 p.m.

1 At 2.15 p.m. he . Past simple and past continuous


2 At 2.45 p.m. he . 5 Tick (✔) the correct sentence.
3 At 3.15 p.m. he . 1 a We were walking to the park when
4 At 4.15 p.m. he . we saw our friends.
b We walked to the park when we
2 Write negative past continuous sentences. were seeing our friends.
1 Alex / go / school 2 a She swam in the river when she
was cutting her foot.
2 we / have / breakfast b She was swimming in the river when
she cut her foot.
3 it / rain / this morning 3 a I was doing my homework when the
phone rang.
4 they / listen to / the teacher b I did my homework when the phone
was ringing.
4 a He was seeing the accident while he
3 Choose the correct words. walked to school.
1 Anna did / was doing her homework when b He saw the accident while he was
I called. walking to school.
2 We are / were writing emails all yesterday 5 a They were having dinner when I
afternoon. arrived.
3 They wasn’t / weren’t chatting on the phone. b They had dinner when I was
4 Mum wasn’t / didn’t making lunch for us when arriving.
we arrived early.
5 He didn’t / wasn’t having a shower at 7.30.
6 Why did you wake me up? I was sleeping /
slept.

166 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 5  Language focus PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
GRAMMAR
VOCABULARY Unit
Unit
2  5   

Summary
Verb + preposition: movement
climb down  climb up ​​cycle through ​fall off  jump into ​jump over ​run around  swim across 
walk under
Geographical features

VOCABULARY
desert Falls ​ forest lake ​
mountains ocean ​
pole river ​
sea valley

Prepositions: movement Geographical features


1 Look at the pictures. Then complete the text. 2 Read the clues and complete the crossword.
Write a verb and a preposition from the boxes in 1 2

each gap. 3

climbed (x2)  cycled  jumped (x2) 4

ran swam walked 5

across (x2) around down
into over through up

1 2 6 7

3 4 9

Across ➜
3 An is bigger than a sea.
5 6 5 The highest in the world is
Titicaca.
6 The longest in the world is the
Nile.
8 It’s very cold at the north .
7 8 9 This has got lots of different types
of tree.

Down

1 Everest, K2 and the Matterhorn are


.
2 Blondini walked across the Niagara
First she 1 a tree. Then
she 2 a rope bridge and .
4 It’s difficult to find water in a .
3
another tree. Next,
7 There is often a between two big
she 4 a river and she
hills.
5
to the other side. She got
out of the river and 6 a wall.
Then she 7
a tunnel. She
8
some trees and then she
finally arrived at the finish line.

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Vocabulary  Unit 5  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 167
LANGUAGE
GRAMMAR FOCUS
Unit 1  Unit 6   

Ability: can and could Comparative and superlative adjectives


1 Complete the dialogue with the correct form of 3 Write the comparative form of the adjectives in
can and could. the correct place in the table.
Sue Jim, 1
you swim?
Jim Yes, I can. aggressive bad big expensive fast
fat good heavy lovely slow noisy 
Sue 2
you swim when you
intelligent long hot
were seven?
Jim Yes, I 3 .
Sue 4
you swim when you double
-er y + -ier
were five? consonant + -er
Jim No, I 5 .
Sue 6
you play the guitar
when you were seven?
Jim No, and I 7 play it
when I was five but I 8

play it now. I’m very good. more irregular


9
you play the guitar?
Sue No, I 10 .

Questions with How … ?


2 Complete the questions with the words in the
box. Then match questions 1–7 with answers a–g.
4 Complete the sentences with the comparative and
How far  How fast  How high  How tall superlative form of the adjectives.
How long  How many  How much Science is more difficult than geography but
maths is the most difficult . (difficult)
1 water have we got? 1 Mount Blanc is
2 students are in the Matterhorn but Mount Everest is
your class? mountain. (high)
3 can a cheetah run? 2 Meg is Kate but Jim is
4 is it from London . (short)
to Edinburgh? 3 Scotland is Wales but
5 is the River Nile? England is country in
6 is the Eiffel Tower? the UK. (big)
7 is your brother? 4 Jan is David but
Simon is . (funny)
a About 6,650 kilometres.
5 Sam is Rosie but Jill is
b About 550 kilometres.
. (intelligent)
c About 300 metres.
6 Manchester United is
d About two litres.
Chelsea but Barcelona is
e About 100 kilometres per hour.
football team. (good)
f About two metres.
7 Samantha is Paul but
g There are about twenty-five, I think.
Helen is . (artistic)

168 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 6  Language focus PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
GRAMMAR
VOCABULARY Unit
Unit
2 
1  6    

Summary
Skills and people
compose, composer  cook, cook ​dance, dancer ​paint, painter ​play, player ​programme, programmer
sing, singer  win, winner  write, writer
Adjectives
aggressive artistic ​
common ​
domesticated ​
fast ​
heavy ​
intelligent ​
light peaceful ​
practical

VOCABULARY
rare slow ​stupid wild

Skills and people


1 Read the definitions and write the skills. 4 Complete the sentences. Use words from the
summary.
1 make food
2 write music 1 Many people think that donkeys are stupid but
3 write software in fact they are quite .
4 do a team sport 2 Ann is great at drawing. She’s very
5 perform a song .
6 make pictures 3 In Eastern Europe there are
pigs that live in the forests and mountains.
2 Read the definitions and write the person. 4 My bag is really . I can’t lift it.
5 The white tiger is a very
1 This person works in a studio. Colour is usually
animal. There are only a few hundred in the
important in their work. 
world.

6 The surname ‘Smith’ is very
2 This person works with food in a kitchen. 
in Britain. I know five people called John Smith.
3 This person works with computers. 
5 Choose the correct words.
4 This person moves their body and feet to
Gillian is an artist and she likes to paint
music.  1
 wild / domesticated animals in Africa. Last
5 The voice is very important for this person. 
year she went into the mountain forests
to paint the gorillas. These gorillas are very
6 This person works with words. 
2
 common / rare and difficult to find. Finally,

she found a group of gorillas. Gorillas are
7 This person writes music. 
usually very quiet and 3 aggressive / peaceful

animals but they can sometimes be very
8 The person who comes first in a race or a
4
 peaceful / aggressive if they are not sure
competition. 
of a situation. Suddenly, one of the males
9 This person participates in team games. 
ran towards her. A gorilla is very 5 light /
heavy but it is also very 6 slow / fast. Gillian
climbed a tree and waited for the gorillas to
Adjectives move away.
3 Write the opposite of the adjectives.
1 aggressive
2 stupid
3 common
4 heavy
5 wild
6 fast

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Vocabulary  Unit 6  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 169
GRAMMAR FOCUS
LANGUAGE Unit 2 
1  Unit 7   

will and won’t First conditional


1 Make predictions about the future. Use will (✔) or 3 Order the words to complete the conditional
won’t (✘) and the verbs in the box. sentences.
1 I miss / walk / the bus, / I’ll / home
be do invent go live speak drive If
.
people / to school / future (✘) 2 if / the exam / pass / you / won’t /
People won’t go to school in the future. don’t study
1 we / on other planets / next few years (✘) You

.

3 don’t leave / you / now, / be late / for school /
2 a woman / president of the USA / one day (✔) you’ll

If

.
3 people / electric cars / 2024 (✔) 4 to Jack’s party / we / have / if / go / a good time

We’ll

.
4 robots / the housework / soon (✘) 5 won’t / enough energy / invents / have /

nobody / if / other forms of energy

We
5 everybody / Chinese / future (✔) .


4 Write conditional sentences beginning with If.
6 people / other forms of energy / in the next
century (✔) I go to the park (✔) take the dog (✔)
1
he leave now (✘) be late for the concert (✔)

2
she eat breakfast (✔) be hungry later (✘)

Expressing probability 3
it rain tomorrow (✔) I play football (✘)

2 Write predictions about a friend. Use will, won’t, 4


we shout (✘) they hear us (✘)
definitely and probably. Use the ideas in the box 5
they have a party (✔) I tell you (✔)
or your own ideas.

a car  rich and famous  a village  children If I go to the park, I’ll take the dog.
married Australia a job finish leave 1

1 When he / she is 15, he / she 2
.
2 When he / she is 18, he / she 3
.
3 When he / she is 21, he / she 4
.
4 When he / she is 25, he / she 5
.
5 When he / she is 30, he / she
.

170 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 7  Language focus PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
GRAMMAR
VOCABULARY Unit
Unit
2  7   

Summary
Time and numbers
a billion  a century ​a couple  a day ​a decade  a dozen ​a few ​a half ​an hour  a hundred 
a millennium ​a million ​a minute ​a month ​nought ​a quarter ​a second ​a thousand
a week a year
Adjectives: characteristics

VOCABULARY
aggressive  (un)ambitious ​ arrogant creative ​ easy-going (un)friendly ​
funny ​generous  ​
(un)helpful ​ mean ​ modest moody ​ negative ​outgoing  (im)patient peaceful ​
positive 
​practical ​serious  shy ​unimaginative

Time and numbers


1 Match 1–10 with a–j. 4 Choose the correct answers.
1 a century a a thousand years 1 If you work hard and you’re , one
2 a minute b a hundred years day you’ll be president.
3 a millennium c ten years a  mean b arrogant c ambitious
4 a decade d 365 days 2 If you’re with your money, you’ll
5 a week e /60 of a minute
1
be rich but you won’t be happy.
6 a second f seven days a  shy b outgoing c mean
7 an hour g twenty-four hours 3 If you are , you’ll enjoy spending
8 a day h sixty minutes your money on your friends and family.
9 a year i sixty seconds a  negative b generous c modest
10 a month j usually thirty or 4 If you are , you won’t enjoy
thirty-one days meeting new people.
a  friendly b outgoing c shy
2 Match 1–10 with a–j. 5 If you work with small children, you’ll need to
1 1,000,000,000 a a thousand be .
2 1,000,000 b nought a  arrogant b patient c modest
3 1,000 c a hundred 6 If you are when you drive, you’ll
4 100 d a billion probably have an accident.
5 twelve e a quarter a serious b moody c impatient
6 three or four f a couple 7 You won’t be popular if you aren’t .
7 two g a half a  friendly b serious c negative
8 ½ h a few 8 You’ll make everyone unhappy if you’re
9 ¼ i a dozen at the party.
10 0 j a million a  positive b generous c moody
9 People will think you are very if
Adjectives: characteristics you never smile.
a  serious b peaceful c ambitious
3 Find the opposite of the adjectives in the 10 If you are with people, they will
summary.
help you when you need it.
negative positive a  easy-going b helpful c practical
1 mean 11 You can think of many interesting things if
2 outgoing you’re .
3 creative a  creative b mean c generous
4 arrogant 12 If you are about life, you’ll always
5 funny be happy.
a  outgoing b shy c positive

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Vocabulary  Unit 7  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 171
LANGUAGE
GRAMMAR FOCUS
Unit 1  Unit 8   

be going to: affirmative and negative Present continuous for future


1 Complete the sentences with the affirmative or arrangements
negative form of be going to and the verbs. 4 Look at Amanda’s diary for next weekend. Then
complete the text. Use the present continuous for
dance eat have invite play future arrangements.

1 Kate is thirteen this weekend. She


a birthday party. Saturday go swimming
2 She’s very popular. She meet Jenny at 8 p.m. – see new
all of her friends. James Bond film
3 She doesn’t like birthday cakes. She Sunday visit Grandma
birthday cake. play tennis with Jim at 6 p.m.
4 Suzy and Kim are in a band. They
music at her party.
5 Her bedroom is too small for dancing. They
in her bedroom.
On Saturday Amanda 1
swimming. She and Jenny 2
be going to: questions outside the cinema at eight o’clock. They
2 Write questions about Kate’s party in exercise 1. 3
the new James Bond film. On
1 when / Kate / be / thirteen? Sunday she 4
her grandma. In
the evening she 5 tennis with
2 who / she / invite? her best friend Jim.

3 they / dance / anywhere? Imperatives
5 Use imperatives and give advice about what to do
in your town.
will and be going to Visit the art gallery. There are some famous paintings.
3 Jim and Jack are going on a trip around Europe. Don’t speak English all the time. Learn a few words
Complete the dialogue with the correct form of of our language.
will or be going to. 1 a place to visit

Jack Hi Mum! We’ve made our plans for our

trip.
2 a place not to go to
Mum Oh. When are you leaving?

Jack We 1 leave in a few days.

Mum Right, and how 2 travel?
3 food to try
Jack We’ve already got the tickets. We
3
travel by train.
Mum Jim 4
be sick! He hates 4 a thing not to do
trains.
Jack That was when he was five years old. He
5
be OK. Don’t worry, 5 a sport to try
Mum.
Mum I’m sure you 6 have a
wonderful time.

172 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 8  Language focus PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
GRAMMAR
VOCABULARY Unit
Unit
2  8   

Summary
People in sport
captain champion ​ finalist ​
journalist ​
loser ​
manager owner ​
referee ​
sponsor ​
supporter ​
trainer  TV reporter
Compound nouns: sports

VOCABULARY
athletics basketball ​cycling ​football golf rugby ​ running skiing ​
swimming ​ table tennis
tennis champion ​ competition ​ court fans ​instructor ​match pitch ​player ​
race ​season ​
stadium team tournament ​ trophy

People in sport Compound nouns: sports


1 Complete the table. Use words from the summary. 3 Complete the text. Use words from the summary.
We watched the football 1
People who play People who don’t play
between Barcelona and Chelsea at the Camp
Nou 2 last night. The players
in each 3
played really well
but Barcelona finally won 3–1 and received
the 4 . All the Barcelona
5
were really excited. They were
singing and dancing! It’s the end of the football
6
now so all the players are
having a holiday.

4 Label the pictures. Use compound nouns from the


summary.

2 Write the names of the people. Use the singular or


plural form of words from the summary.
1 Who helps the players get better at their sport? 

2 Who buys a football club?  1 2


3 Who watches the games? 
4 Whose name do you see on the front of a
sports shirt? 
5 Who leads the team during the game? 

6 Who controls the game? 


7 Who are the last two teams in a competition? 
3 4
8 Who wins the trophy? 
9 Who doesn’t win the trophy? 
5 Cross out the bold word that doesn’t match.
1 table tennis tournament / stadium / team
10 Who decides who plays in the team?  2 athletics champion / player / trophy
3 skiing match / instructor / season
11 Who writes about the game for newspapers?  4 golf competition / player / race
5 swimming player / instructor / competition
12 Who talks about the match on television? 

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Vocabulary  Unit 8  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 173
LANGUAGE
GRAMMAR FOCUS
Unit 1  Unit 9   

Present perfect: affirmative and negative Present perfect: questions


1 Complete the table. 4 Jim and Laura are on a school trip to Barcelona.
Complete the questions and answers.
Verb Past form Past participle
Things to do Jim Laura
1
do
see the Opera House ✘ ✔
2
tried
3
painted visit the cathedral ✔ ✔
4
eat see Camp Nou stadium ✘ ✘
5
have walk along the Ramblas ✔ ✔
6
spoke
write postcards ✘ ✔
7
visit
Has Jim seen the Opera House?
8
drove
No, he hasn’t but he’s visited the
9
fall cathedral.
10
meet 1 the Opera
11
bought House?
Yes, she and she
12
swim
the cathedral, too.
2 Camp Nou
2 Complete the sentences with the past participles stadium?
of the verbs in exercise 1. No, they but they
1 I’ve never in the Pacific Ocean. along the Ramblas.
2 Ben’s all of his homework. 3 any
3 I’ve never a sports car. postcards?
4 Nina’s off her bike! No, he .
5 They’ve never Japanese food.
6 We’ve my bedroom blue. 5 Write questions with ever. Use the ideas in the
7 She’s never a famous person. box. Then answer the questions about you.
8 I’ve never anything on the
internet. I prefer shops. win a trophy  play in a band
be in a newspaper  make bread
3 Write affirmative and negative present perfect ride a motorbike  drink tea
sentences.
Have you ever won a trophy?
1 they / swim in the River Nile Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.

1
2 you / not meet my sister


2
3 He / ride on an elephant


3
4 I / never / break a leg


4
5 she / not be to the USA


5

174 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 9  Language focus PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
GRAMMAR
VOCABULARY Unit
Unit
2  9   

Summary
Expressing emotions
bad enthusiastic fond ​
frightened ​
good ​
happy interested ​
scared stressed-out worried
Injuries
bite (verb), bitten (past participle / adjective), a bite (noun) ​break, broken, a break ​bruise, bruised, a bruise ​
burn, burnt, a burn ​cut, cut, a cut  injure, injured, an injury ​sprain, sprained, a sprain

VOCABULARY
Expressing emotions
1 Choose the correct words.
1 Steven isn’t very interested / enthusiastic / good in boxing. He doesn’t like aggressive sports.
2 All my life I’ve been really bad / stressed-out / frightened of spiders.
3 Are you happy / enthusiastic / good at maths? I really need someone’s help with this exercise.
4 Bruce is quite fond / happy / worried of spicy Mexican food. He loves enchiladas.
5 I love watching athlete Yelena Isinbayeva. She’s so confident. She never looks bad / scared / worried
about losing a competition.
6 Sheila’s not at all scared / stressed-out / fond of bungee jumping. She just does it for fun.
7 I’m really worried / interested / frightened about my exam results. Are they going to be good enough?
8 My mum’s not at all worried / happy / fond about my staying out late on a school night.
9 Just relax! What are you so scared / bad / stressed-out about?

Injuries c
b
2 Match the phrases 1–6 with the pictures a–f.
1 a broken leg d
2 a burnt hand
3 a cut finger a
4 an insect bite f
5 a bruised leg
6 a sprained ankle e

3 Complete the dialogues. Use words from the summary.


Doctor What’s the problem?
Patient I fell down the stairs and hurt my leg.
Doctor Yes, your ankle is black and blue. That’s a very nasty 1 .
Patient Do you think I’ve 2 it?
Doctor No, but I think you’ve 3 it. Don’t play sport for a week.

Mum Be careful with that knife!


Sam Oh no! I’ve 4 my finger.

Kerry Hi, Lola. Did you have a good holiday?


Lola Not really. There were too many mosquitoes. I’ve got 5 all over my body.
Kerry What about the weather?
Lola It was very hot! I’ve got a 6 back.

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Vocabulary  Unit 9  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 175
GRAMMAR
LANGUAGEAND VOCABULARY
FOCUS AND
Unit UNIT 7 Unit 1 
VOCABULARY
1   
*

1 Complete the dialogue. Write one word in each 4 Choose the correct answers.
gap. 1 maths in Miss Robert’s classroom.
Mary Hello. What 1 your name? a We’ve got
Adam 2
’s Adam. b There are
Mary Are 3 English? c There’s
Adam No, I 4
not. My mum and 2 My uncle house is in Walker Street.
dad 5 Polish. They’re from a ’
Kraków. b ’s
Mary Oh, Kraków! Is 6 nice there? c ’s got
Adam Yes, 7
are many beautiful 3 There any games on my dad’s computer.
buildings. a haven’t got
Mary 8
you got any brothers or b are
sisters? c aren’t
Adam Yes, I 9 . 10 ’ve got 4 My mum’s cousins from Manchester.
a sister. a are
Mary Is 11 in this school? b there are
Adam Yes, she is. She 12 in year 7. c have got
5 any notes from yesterday’s class?
2 Read the text. Add ’s or an apostrophe (’) to the a There are
bold words to make possessives. b There aren’t
c Have you got

My name’s Jack Spinks. I’m from Derby, a small 5 Complete the questions with the correct form
city in England. My birthday is the 16th of of there is / are or have got (+ subject pronoun).
Sometimes both forms are possible.
August. I’ve got three pets – a cat, a dog and a
rabbit in the garden. My 1 sister name is Sophie. 1 How many students in Miss
Smith’s ICT class?
We’ve got a big house in Smith Street. It’s got
2 a TV in your music room?
a small garden. My 2 parents friends live next 3 When our English lesson?
door. Their 3children names are Jo and Simon. 4 a French exam tomorrow?
4
Jo and Simon mum is my teacher at school! 5 What in her bag?
6 any homework for ICT?

1 3 6 Answer the questions about you. Write complete


2 4 sentences.
1 Have you got a pet?
3 Look at the text in exercise 2. Write questions for
the answers. 2 Is there a science laboratory at your school?
1
Jack’s from Derby. 3 Who’s your favourite singer?
2
Jack’s birthday is in August. 4 When is your birthday?
3
Yes, he’s got three pets. 5 What is your best friend’s name?
4
Her name is Sophie.
5
No, they’ve got a big house.

176 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 1  Language focus PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
GRAMMAR
LANGUAGEAND
VOCABULARY VOCABULARY
FOCUS
Unit
AND UNIT
  7 Unit 2 
1  VOCABULARY
*

1 Read the text and answer the questions. Draw the 3 Complete the dialogue with nine of the subjects
family tree to help you. in the box.

Harry and Sally have a daughter called Julia art biology drama geography history


ICT maths music PE social studies
and a son called William. Olivia and Alex
are William and Kate’s children. Olivia and
Carrie What’s your favourite subject, Harry?

VOCABULARY
Alex have an uncle called Paul. He is Julia’s Harry Oh, I like playing the piano so
husband. Harry and Sally have got two other 1
is my favourite.
grandchildren called Peter and Mary. They I’m also into painting so I like
are Olivia and Alex’s cousins. 2
, too.
Carrie I like learning about rivers and mountains
and countries so 3 is
1 Who is Harry’s daughter’s husband?
my favourite.
Harry Do you like 4 ?
2 Who are Olivia’s cousins’ parents?
Carrie Yes, it’s interesting. We talk about what is
good and bad in society.
3 Who are Paul’s wife’s parents?
Harry I’m studying 5 this year.
We learn a lot about plants and animals.
4 Who are Sally’s granddaughters’ brothers?
Carrie That sounds good. I like
6
. We’re doing a play by
5 Who is Olivia’s aunt’s brother?
Shakespeare this year.
Harry Wow! Do you study 7 ?
6 Who are Paul’s niece’s cousins?
You know, dates and kings and things?
Carrie Yes, we do. I don’t enjoy it very much.
Harry I really like it. But I hate
2 Complete the sentences with the words in
the box.
8
.
Carrie You and I are very different. I like learning
father-in-law fiancé nephew only child about computers and technology.
single stepbrother stepmother twins Harry And I don’t like 9 !
Carrie Really? I love running and swimming.
1 He hasn’t got any brothers or sisters. He’s an
. 4 Check the meaning of the words in the box. Then
2 My uncle’s son is my mum’s . choose the correct words.
3 This is John. We’re getting married in August.
He’s my . equipment experiment ​
problem translation
4 Fiona is my dad’s second wife. She isn’t my
mother. She’s my .
1 science translation / experiment
5 My wife’s father is my .
2 maths experiment / problem
6 They are brother and sister. They’ve got the
3 PE problem / equipment
same birth date – 17th November 1995. They’re
4 French translation / experiment
.
5 laboratory equipment / translation
7 If you aren’t married, you’re .
6 biology problem / experiment
8 My mum’s new husband has a son called
7 English translation / equipment
Adam. Adam is my .

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Vocabulary  Unit 1  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 177
GRAMMAR
LANGUAGEAND VOCABULARY
FOCUS AND
Unit UNIT 7 Unit 1 
VOCABULARY
2   
*

1 Write complete sentences about … 3 Write sentences with the words in the correct
1 something you’ve usually got in your pocket. order. Add the missing verbs.
1 Rob / the radio / hardly ever

2 something you always watch on TV.
2 Jon and Liz / the cinema / on Fridays / usually

3 something you don’t often do at the weekend.
3 you / photos / of your friends / often?

4 something you are never late for.
4 I / teenage magazines / never

5 a person you hardly ever see.
5 Katie / swimming / with Sian / always

6 a person who always loses things.
6 my brother and I / chess/ together / sometimes


2 Complete the text with the present simple form
of the verbs. 4 Write questions for the answers. Use the words.
I 1
(not like) shopping with (computer games)
my mum on Saturdays. The problem is that Does he like computer games?
she 2 (not want) to spend No, he doesn’t, but his sister loves them.
any money. She just 3 (look) 1 (do, Saturdays)
in the shop windows and 4

(try) on all the clothes that she likes but we They usually play football but they sometimes
5
(never buy) anything. listen to their mp3 players.
2 (always, carry)
I6 (play) basketball with my

friends. When mum finally 7
No, I sometimes leave my phone at home.
(finish) shopping, I 8
3 (often, cinema)
(run) to the park and 9

(meet) my friends. We 10
She goes two or three times a month.
(not play) basketball all afternoon. We also
4 (hate, shopping)
11
(listen) to music on our mp3

players and 12
(talk) about our
Because I’ve never got any money to spend.
favourite pop groups.
5 (comics)
My best friend is a big fan of hip hop. He
13
(collect) hip hop CDs. I’m not No, but we read a lot of novels.
very keen on hip hop, but I 14
(love) listening to rock.

178 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 2  Language focus PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
GRAMMAR
LANGUAGEAND
VOCABULARY VOCABULARY
FOCUS
Unit
AND UNIT
  7 Unit 2 
2  VOCABULARY
*

1 Write the everyday objects. Use six of the words 3 Paul is doing a class survey. Complete the dialogue
in the box. with the words in the box.

camera comb glasses stamp DVDs stamps make-up collection
scissors sunscreen toothbrush torch mp3 player hip hop friends internet

Paul What do you do in your free time?

VOCABULARY
Lizzy Oh, I watch 1 or listen to
2
music.
Paul What do you spend your money on?
Lizzy Well, I spend most of my money on music
for my 3 .
1 2 Paul Do you like shopping?
Lizzy Yes, I do.
Paul What do you buy?
Lizzy I sometimes buy some 4
if there’s a party at the weekend.
Paul Do you spend money on your
5
?
Lizzy Yes, of course. I often buy them a coffee.
3 4 Paul Do you ever buy things on the
6
?
Lizzy Yes, I spend money on my
7
.
Paul What do you collect?
Lizzy I collect 8 . I’ve got some
from all over the world.
5 6
4 Write sentences about your family and friends
using the ideas in the box.
2 Write the everyday objects.
1 It’s where you carry your money if you are a boy. chat on the internet  clothes
computer games DVDs jewellery sweets
2 It’s where you carry your money if you are a girl. listen to music  make-up  study English
read magazines  go swimming  play football
3 I use this to clean my teeth.
4 When I cut paper, I use these. 1

5 You can wear this on your fingers, in your ears 2
or around your neck.
6 It’s a computer you can carry with you. 3

7 You put this on your eyes, lips and face. 4

8 You can take photos, send texts or talk to 5
friends with this.
9 When I go to the beach, I always put this on my 6
face.
10 I need these to read.
11 I use this to see at night.
12 I need one to post a letter.

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Vocabulary  Unit 2  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 179
GRAMMAR
LANGUAGEAND VOCABULARY
FOCUS AND
Unit UNIT 7 Unit 1 
VOCABULARY
3   
*

1 Choose the correct words. 4 Write questions for the answers.


1 It rains / ’s raining at the moment. 1
2 Claudia plays / ’s playing tennis now.
3 My parents learn / are learning to use the I usually get up at 7.30.
internet this week. 2
4 My dog often chases / is often chasing cats.
5 Be quiet! I talk / ’m talking on the phone. He’s making breakfast in the kitchen.
6 They eat / are eating an apple every day. 3
7 Do you always go / Are you always going to
school by bus? I usually have cereal and toast for breakfast.
8 My sister doesn’t like / isn’t liking heavy metal. 4

2 Write the sentences. Use the present simple or I’m taking my umbrella because it’s raining.
present continuous form. 5

1 The concert is great. we / have / a good time
We usually play basketball on Sunday mornings.

6
2 he / make his bed every day


I do usually, but my father’s taking the dog out
3 What’s wrong with Jane? she / cry
this evening.

7
4 Bye Mum! we / go to the cinema


I always do the washing-up, then I watch TV
5 He’s got a test soon. he / study in his bedroom
and go to bed.

6 they / have a music lesson on Tuesdays 5 Complete the text with the present simple or
present continuous form of the verbs.
7 Who / usually / do the washing-up / in your
family?

8 It / rain today. I / not wear / my sunglasses Lula and her brother Jake are on a school excursion.
They 1 (stay) at a
campsite. At home they 2
3 Write about three people in your family. Write (get up) at 7.30 but it’s 6.30 and they
two sentences about what housework they do 3
(get up) now. At
and one sentence about what they are doing now. home they 4
(not
1 often have) bacon and eggs for breakfast. They
5
(usually have)
cereal before they go to school. Today they
2 6
(eat) bacon and eggs.
Jake 7 (enjoy) his breakfast
but Lula 8
(not like) eggs.
3 She 9 (hardly ever have) a
cooked breakfast. Jake 10
(have) a great time on the excursion. It’s cold
and it 11 (rain) but he
12
(be) happy. Lula
13
(think) about home.

180 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 3  Language focus PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
GRAMMAR
LANGUAGEAND
VOCABULARY VOCABULARY
FOCUS
Unit
AND UNIT
  7 Unit 2 
3  VOCABULARY
*

1 Match the words 1–12


with the places at home a–l.
1 attic
a
2 balcony
3 basement
4 bathroom b c d

VOCABULARY
5 bedroom
6 garage e
7 garden
8 hall
f h j k
9 living room
10 stairs g i
11 study
12 toilet

2 Complete the sentences with some of the words 3 Tick (✔) the activities which are housework.
in exercise 1. 1 clear the table
1 Every night my dad puts our car in the 2 clean the floor
. 3 do the vacuuming
2 I like doing my homework in the 4 do the washing-up
because there’s a big desk. 5 have a bath
3 We put our coats and umbrellas in the 6 have breakfast
by the front door. 7 make breakfast
4 We often have a barbecue in the 8 make your bed
in the summer. 9 take out the rubbish
5 Every night I climb up the to 10 tidy your room
go to my bedroom. 11 watch TV
6 We’ve got a bathroom and a 12 write an email
in our house.
7 Our washing machine isn’t in the kitchen. It’s 4 Write two sentences about you for each category.
downstairs in the . Use the activities in exercise 3.
8 My mum puts all my old toys and old 1 things you always do
furniture at the top of the house in the I always make my bed after I get up.
.
9 My mum and dad like to sit on the
and look at the garden. 2 things you sometimes do
10 My favourite room is the .
I like sitting on the big sofa and watching TV in
the evening. 3 things you hardly ever do

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Vocabulary  Unit 3  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 181
GRAMMAR
LANGUAGEAND VOCABULARY
FOCUS AND
Unit UNIT 7 Unit 1 
VOCABULARY
4   
*

1 A detective (D) is interviewing a bank robber (BR). 3 Complete the text with the past simple form of
Complete the dialogue with the correct form of the verbs in the boxes.
was or were.
D Mr James. Where 1 you last be ​ go ​meet ​
not sleep stay
Thursday? ​swim ​take
BR What time last Thursday?
Last year Jack 1 camping in
D Where 2 you at eleven o’clock last
France with his family. They 2
Thursday?
a tent with them but they 3
BR I 3 at home.
in the tent every night. They sometimes
D No, you 4
. You 5 in 4
in a hotel and Jack
Smith Street. 5
in the pool. There
BR No, I 6 .I7 at home. 6
usually lots of people on the
D  8
there anybody at home with
campsite and he 7 some really
you?
interesting people.
BR Yes, my mum and dad 9 with me.
D I don’t believe you. Your parents buy eat finish ​
like speak not want
10
with you!
BR Yes, they 11
. Then we went to the He 8 excellent food in some
bank in Smith Street … oops! local cafés. He really 9

the cheese and the bread of the region. He


2 Look at the information. Then write past simple 10
some presents for his friends
sentences. Use ago, last or yesterday. in the market and 11 to them
my dad / buy / new car / Wednesday (It is now on his mobile every day. But when the holiday
Saturday.) 12
, he 13 to
My dad bought a new car three days ago. come home.
1 we / not do / our homework / Thursday
evening (It is now Friday evening.) 4 Use the words to write sentences in the past
simple.
1 Where / you go / on holiday last August?
2 I / go to / Fred’s party (It is now a week later.)

3 I / be born / 1997 (It is now fourteen years later.) 2 be / a lot of people in the park

4 they / arrive / in Belgium (It is now a month
later.) 3 you like / the new James Bond film?

5 there / not be / a cinema here / in February
(It is now July.) 4 not be / any problems last time


6 Julia / learn to drive / in April 5 she / not play / tennis last Monday
(It is now October.)

6 I watch / the football match / two weeks ago
7 David / get married / Saturday
(It is now Monday.)

182 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 4  Language focus PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
GRAMMAR
LANGUAGEAND
VOCABULARY VOCABULARY
FOCUS
Unit
AND UNIT
  7 Unit 2 
4  VOCABULARY
*

1 Write the life events. Use four of the phrases in 3 Match 1–4 with the opposite adjectives a–d.
the box. 1 boring a confident
2 shy b horrible
pass your exam / test ​fall in love 
3 calm c interesting
​​get a degree  have an accident 
4 nice d nervous
​​have an operation  get engaged 
​learn to drive  wear a brace

VOCABULARY
4 Complete the sentences with the adjectives in
exercise 3.
1 2
1 Naomi doesn’t like meeting new people and
going to parties. She’s very .
2 I like learning biology. I think it’s
.
3 She quickly made friends at her new school.
The students were really .
4 I studied very hard all last week. I’m
that I’m going to pass the
exam.
5 He never gets angry. He’s very
3 4 .
6 I never watch game shows on TV. I think they’re
.
7 My little brother is . He
always pulls my hair.
8 Yesterday, Jake drove a car for the first time.
He was very but he soon
relaxed.
1
2 5 Complete the text with the words in the box.
3
4 had an accident ​brace  calm ​fell in love
got engaged ​got married ​graduated
2 Complete the sentences with the life events in the horrible ​nervous
box in exercise 1. Use the correct form.
1 When Romeo saw Juliet, he immediately My sister and Sam met at university and
. they 1 immediately. They
2 The dentist says my teeth are OK but he wants 2
from university a year ago
me to for six months. and two weeks later they 3 .
3 I at the new driving They 4
last month. I was
school in the town centre. at their wedding. My sister was beautiful. She
4 Last year I had appendicitis. I went to hospital smiled and talked to everyone. She was very
and I . 5
but Sam wasn’t. He was
5 When Rob and Sally , really 6
all day. I couldn’t smile
he gave her a beautiful diamond ring. because of my 7 . I hate it. It’s
6 Jenny studied hard last year and she 8
. Poor Sam. He only passed
! She was really happy. his driving test two months ago. When they left
7 Tom went to university for three years and he after the wedding, he 9 . He
in history. crashed into my dad’s car.
8 The first time Karen drove her dad’s car she
. He was very angry!

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Vocabulary  Unit 4  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 183
GRAMMAR
LANGUAGEAND VOCABULARY
FOCUS AND
Unit UNIT 7 Unit 1 
VOCABULARY
5   
*

1 Look at the information. Then write affirmative 3 Complete the text with the past simple or past
or negative past continuous sentences about the continuous form of the verbs.
people. Last year my friend Louise
when who what where
1
(have) a very
frightening experience. She was on holiday with
07.00 Joanna run park
her parents. They 2 (stay)
11.30 Juliet write letters home in an old house in the middle of a forest. One
evening she 3 (go) to bed
15.00 Andrew swimming sea
when suddenly she 4
16.30 Rosie text friends cinema (hear) a noise. It 5 (come)
19.00 Tim watch a DVD friend’s house from the room above her. There was somebody
upstairs. He 6 (walk)
19.00 / Juliet around the room. It wasn’t her mum and dad
Juliet wasn’t watching a DVD at a friend’s house. because they 7 (talk)
1 07.00 / Joanna downstairs. She 8 (get)
out of bed and 9
(open)
her bedroom door. She 10
2 11.30 / Rosie (climb) up the stairs when the noise
11
(stop). She
12
(run) downstairs and
3 15.00 / Andrew 13
(call) to her parents.
When they 14 (go)
upstairs, they 15 (not find)
4 16.30 / Tim anything. Perhaps it was a ghost.

4 Complete the dialogue.
Ana  1
to the concert in
2 Look at exercise 1 again and write past continuous the park yesterday?
questions for the answers.
Matt Yes, I did. I went with Jody.
1 Ana Was it good?
Matt Yes, it was. 2 great!
In the park. Ana Which bands 3 ?
2 Matt A lot of different bands were playing, but
Carla Baggage was my favourite singer.
At half past eleven. Ana  4
any of the songs
3 from her new CD?
Matt Yes, she did. She played all of them.
No, Tim wasn’t swimming. Andrew was. Ana Did you 5 ?
4 Matt Yes, 6

dancing with Amy when it


She was texting friends. 7
to rain.
5 Ana What 8 do?
Matt We didn’t do anything. We got wet but we
At seven o’clock. 9
a great time!

184 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 5  Language focus PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
GRAMMAR
LANGUAGEAND
VOCABULARY VOCABULARY
FOCUS
Unit
AND UNIT
  7 Unit 2 
5  VOCABULARY
*

1 Complete the text with prepositions. 4 Write the geographical features. Use six of the
words in the box.
My best friend likes extreme sports.
Last Saturday morning she jumped beach cave ​ forest ​
hill island ​
lake
1
of an aeroplane. In the rapids ​river ​stream ​waterfall
afternoon she cycled 2

VOCABULARY
a high mountain and then ran
3
the other side to the
bottom. On Sunday she ran ten kilometres
4
a lake and then she sailed
5
it. In the afternoon she
jumped 6 her motorbike
1 2
and rode home.

2 Complete the sentences. Use the correct form of


the verbs in the box and a preposition.

climb cycle ​
fall ​
jump ​
sail ​
ski swim

3 4
1 My cat was at the top of the tree so my dad
a ladder to get it.
2 It was very hot so we all
the swimming pool.
3 We were the island
in my uncle’s yacht when we saw a beautiful
beach.
4 My brother his bike
5 6
and broke his arm.
5 Let’s to the other side 5 Complete the text with some of the words in the
of the lake. box in exercise 4.
6 My uncle is planning to
Dan Drake is a stuntman. Last year he worked
France on his bike next summer.
on a spy film in South America. In one scene Dan
7 Last winter we a
fell off a bridge and into a 1 .
mountain in Italy. We went really fast.
The water was moving very quickly. Suddenly,
he was in some 2 with rocks
3 Cross out the things you can’t do.
all around him. Soon after, the river became a
1 You can swim across / up and down / under 3
. Dan went over the top and
a pool. fell 30 metres into a 4 . In the
2 You can climb down / through / up a mountain. water there were water snakes and piranhas
3 You can go under / across / down the sea. trying to eat him.
4 You can drive across / through / up a road.
5 You can fly off / through / around bad weather. In another scene he walked through a
6 You can walk into / over / around a house.
5
. The trees were full of
7 You can walk under / through / over a bridge. spiders and snakes. Then he climbed up a small
8 You can fall down / over / off a bike.
6
. At the top there was a dark
9 You can walk into / around / down the world.
7
. A small 8
10 You can sail around / off / across the Atlantic. was coming out of it and the water was smoking.
It was volcanic and very hot. Dan’s job was to run
through the water. He burnt his feet. Poor Dan!

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Vocabulary  Unit 5  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 185
GRAMMAR
LANGUAGEAND VOCABULARY
FOCUS AND
Unit UNIT 7 Unit 1 
VOCABULARY
6   
*

1 Complete the dialogue with question words. 3 Compare the people, places or things. Use the
Quizmaster OK, Holly. Answer these questions comparative form of the adjectives in the box.
and you are the Genius of Britain.
aggressive ​artistic ​beautiful ​clean
Ready?
expensive  rich ​strong
Holly Yes, I’m ready.
Quizmaster 1
is Yam
Bill Gates / the Queen of England
Bhandari’s hair?
Bill Gates is richer than the Queen of England.
Holly Er, one metre.
1 a shark / a dolphin
Quizmaster Wrong! 2 can a

cheetah run?

Holly Er, about twenty kilometres an
2 Samson / Arnold Schwarzenegger
hour.

Quizmaster Wrong! 3 are the

Olympic games?
3 the Alhambra / the Eiffel Tower
Holly Er, every two years.

Quizmaster Wrong! 4 is

Mount Everest?
4 cats / dogs
Holly Er, 7,000 metres.

Quizmaster Wrong! 5 is it to

the moon?
5 Pablo Picasso / Walt Disney
Holly Er, 200,000 kilometres.

Quizmaster Wrong! 6

answers have you got correct?
6 a Ferrari / a Fiat
Holly Er, none.

Quizmaster Correct! That’s one point.

2 Write questions for the answers. Use question 4 Complete the questions. Use the superlative form
words.
of the adjectives in the box. Then answer the
1 questions.

I could jump 1 m 50 cm when I was eight. happy hot ​
interesting practical tall tasty
2
I can run 100 metres in 13.5 seconds. 1 Who boy in the class?
3 Answer:
( metres)
A boa constrictor? Sometimes they can grow to 2 Which subject at
four metres. school? Answer:
4 3 What memory you
I can throw a ball about twenty metres. have? Answer:
5 4 Which month in
summer? Answer:
We went to the cinema three times last year. 5 What skill you have?
6 Answer:
6 What food you can
I couldn’t swim when I was five. I learnt to cook? Answer:
swim when I was ten years old.

186 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 6  Language focus PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
GRAMMAR
LANGUAGEAND
VOCABULARY VOCABULARY
FOCUS
Unit
AND UNIT
  7 Unit 2 
6  VOCABULARY
*

1 Write the person. Add -er or -or. 3 Match 1–6 with their opposite adjectives a–f.
1 act 1 wild a artistic
2 direct 2 peaceful b rare
3 build 3 practical c strange
4 translate 4 noisy d domesticated
5 design 5 common e quiet

VOCABULARY
6 instruct 6 normal f aggressive
7 photograph
8 clean 4 Complete the text with the adjectives in
9 research exercise 3.
10 conduct
Sunday mornings are peaceful for
2 Read the clues and complete the crossword. me because my little brother goes to
1 2 3
football practice. My brother is very
1
, always shouting and
playing loud music. This is a
4 5 2
Sunday morning for me:
6 I get up late and have a lazy breakfast. The
house is 3 ; I can’t hear a
sound. That’s when I love to paint. I want
to go to art school when I’m older because
I’m very 4 .
7
But last Sunday was very different. I woke
up really early, at about six o’clock.
8 I looked out of my window and saw a lot of
animals. They weren’t 5
animals like cats and dogs. They were
9 6
animals – three
elephants, a lion and two giraffes. It’s very
7
to see these animals
1 this person teaches people a skill, e.g. how
in a zoo or a safari park, but I think it’s
to drive
very 8 to see them in the
2 this person builds houses and buildings
garden of a house!
3 this person does drawings to show how
something will be made
It was quite scary because lions can be
4 this person works with computers 9
animals, but they
5 this person makes films for the cinema
were just standing there, looking up at
6 you can see this person in a theatre or in films
me. It was all very 10 .
7 this person changes text from one language
I shouted for my mum. She’s a very
into another 11
person and always
8 this person writes music
knows what to do in an emergency. Then
9 this person uses a camera
my mum woke me up. She said I was
shouting about wild animals in my sleep!

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Vocabulary  Unit 6  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 187
GRAMMAR
LANGUAGEAND VOCABULARY
FOCUS AND
Unit UNIT 7 Unit 1 
VOCABULARY
7   
*

1 Complete the dialogue with ’ll / will or won’t. 3 Write the conditional questions. Then write true
Write definitely and probably in the correct place. answers for you.
Sue Do you think Zack 1 1 what / you do / if / it be sunny / on Sunday
come to my party on Saturday?
Maria Yes, he 2
(definitely) come to the party. Don’t
worry.
Sue What about his sister? 2 if / you not see / your friends on Saturday /
Maria Sorry, but she 3 what / you do
(definitely) be here. She’s going to stay in
Paris for another week.
Sue Do you think Zack 4
phone us when he’s leaving Paris?
Maria Don’t worry. He 5 3 what / your teacher do / if / you arrive late / for
(definitely) be here on Saturday evening. class tomorrow
Sue What time?
Maria He said nine o’clock.
Sue Oh dear! 6 he be in
time for the party?
Maria Yes, of course. I 7 meet 4 what / you study / if / you go to university
him at the station.
Sue How 8 you get from
the station to the party?
Maria My dad 9
(probably) drive us in his car.
Sue Are you sure? 4 Write the first conditional sentences.
Maria Relax. We 10 be late. I 1 you eat all the chocolate ➜ you’re sick
promise!

2 Match 1–6 with a–f to make a sequence. Then 2 they don’t revise ➜ they don’t pass the exam
complete the sentences with the correct form of
the verbs.
1 If it (rain), 3 there aren’t any trains ➜ we take a taxi
2 If she (not go) out,
3 If she (watch) Star Pops,
4 If she (want) to be a 4 it is sunny tomorrow ➜ we go to the beach
pop star,
5 If she (not practise)
every day, 5 I become rich and famous ➜ I move to Beverly
6 If she (not improve), Hills

a she (need) to practise every day.

b she (want) to be a pop star.
6 my parents go to Paris ➜ they buy me a
c she (not go) out.
souvenir
d I (get) a headache.

e she (watch) Star Pops.

f she (not improve).

188 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 7  Language focus PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
GRAMMAR
LANGUAGEAND
VOCABULARY VOCABULARY
FOCUS
Unit
AND UNIT
  7 Unit 2 
7  VOCABULARY
*

1 Write the numbers. 4 Find opposite pairs of adjectives in the box. Write
1 1,000,000,000 them.
2 1,000,000
big-headed ​confident ​dishonest ​foolish
3 1,000
generous ​hard-working ​ honest ​ lazy ​
4 100
mean modest quiet ​ sensible ​shy ​
5 12 talkative

VOCABULARY
6 3 or 4
7 2 –
8 ½ –
9 ¼ –
10 0 –

2 Write the times. –
1 1,000 years –
2 100 years
3 10 years 5 Find the adjectives in exercise 4 that have the
4 365 days same meaning as 1–4.
5 31 days 1 arrogant
6 7 days 2 silly
7 24 hours 3 practical
8 60 minutes 4 peaceful
9 60 seconds
10 1
/60 of a minute 6 Complete the sentences with some of the
personality adjectives in exercises 4 and 5.
3 Write the answers. 1 My sister always buys me a nice birthday
1 How many is three dozen? present. She’s very .
2 My brother loves going to parties and meeting
2 How many weeks are in a year? people. He isn’t .
3 Some people think they are the best at
3 What is a half and a quarter? everything. They’re .
4 When Jim has a problem, he always
4 How many noughts are in a billion? chooses the best solution because he’s
.
5 How many seconds are in a day? 5 She studies a lot and tries to pass her exams.
She’s .
6 How many minutes are in a quarter of an hour? 6 He always tells the truth. He’s
.
7 How many days are in a decade? 7 Cycling at night without any lights is a
thing to do.
8 How many years are in a couple of decades? 8 He never does any work. He’s very
.
9 How many hours are in four days? 9 My sister loves chatting to people. She’s
.
10 How many decades are there in a millennium?
10 My mum is really clever but she never talks
about it. She’s .
PHOTOCOPIABLE

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Vocabulary  Unit 7  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 189
GRAMMAR
LANGUAGEAND VOCABULARY
FOCUS AND
Unit UNIT 7 Unit 1 
VOCABULARY
8   
*

1 Jim is an athlete. Write his coach’s instructions. 3 Jim is talking to his coach. Choose the correct
Make affirmative and negative imperatives with forms.
the verbs and phrases in the boxes. Coach OK, Jim. The big race is next Sunday. I’ve
got your training plan.
drink not eat get up run
Jim OK, coach.
sleep  not stay out
Coach So, 1 don’t get up / get up early every day
and 2 run / don’t run ten kilometres.
early every morning ​late at night Jim OK, coach.
pizzas and chips ​ten kilometres every day
Coach For lunch 3 eat / don’t eat healthy food
two litres of water a day ​eight hours a night
like steak and lots of vegetables.
Jim Ah … tomorrow I 4 ’ll have / ’m having
1
lunch with my girlfriend.
2
Coach No, you aren’t. You 5 ’ll have / ’re going to
3
have lunch with me!
4
Jim OK coach but my girlfriend 6 will / isn’t
5
going to like that.
6
Coach Jim, this race is very important.
Jim It’s my girlfriend’s 20th birthday on
2 Jim is training for the world championship. Look
Wednesday.
at his coach’s schedule. Write questions with be
going to. Then write the answers. Coach OK, but 7 stay / don’t stay out late.
Jim But coach! She 8 ’s having / ’ll have a
Daily schedule party. It starts at eleven o’clock.
Coach What? You must be in bed at ten o’clock
Get up: six o’clock
before a race.
1
Run ten kilometres
Jim But coach! She 9 ’ll / ’s going to never
2
Lunch: steak and vegetables
speak to me again.
3
Meet me at the gym
Coach Jim, you 10 won’t be / aren’t being world
4
Bed: ten o’clock
champion if you go to parties.
Jim OK, coach.
What time is he going to get up? Coach So, what time 11 will you / are you going
He’s going to get up at six o’clock. to get up?
1 How far ? Jim I 12 ’ll / ’m going to get up early.
Coach And what 13 will / are you going to do?
Jim I 14 ’m running / ’m going to run ten
2 What kilometres.
?
4 Write about your plans for the weekend.
3 Who
?

4 What time ?

190 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 8  Language focus PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
GRAMMAR
LANGUAGEAND
VOCABULARY VOCABULARY
FOCUS
Unit
AND UNIT
  7 Unit 2 
8  VOCABULARY
*

1 Write the names of the people in sport. Use the 2 Complete the table with the words in the box.
words in the box.
ball boy ​ commentator competition
ball boy commentator linesman finalist ​
linesman ​manager match
runner-up substitute umpire referee runner-up ​ substitute 
tournament trainer umpire

VOCABULARY
events officials

competitors others

 ball boy

1 2
3 Write the names of the people.
1 An athlete who is second in a race is the
.
2 If a football player has an injury, the manager
will send on a to play.
3 Someone who works on television and talks
about the game is a .
4 The person who controls a tennis match is the
.
5 are at a tennis match to
give the balls to the players.

4 The football manager is talking to his players.


Complete the text with the words in the box.
3 4
champions fans final match runners-up
season stadium team trophy

OK. This is the big 1 . It’s the


end of the 2 and you’re in the
3
. I know you can win. You play
for the best 4 in the country.
Right now, out there in the 5
,
there are 60,000 6 . You don’t
want to be the 7 . You want to
win and be the 8 . At the end of
this evening you’re going to be holding the most
important 9 in Europe: The
European Cup!
5 6

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Vocabulary  Unit 8  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 191
GRAMMAR
LANGUAGEAND VOCABULARY
FOCUS AND
Unit UNIT 7 Unit 1 
VOCABULARY
9   
*

1 Write what these people have or haven’t done. 1 how many countries visited?

LANGUAGE FOCUS AND VOCABULARY


Use the correct form of the present perfect and
the phrases in the box.

never eat seafood  stay in a five-star hotel  2 where swum with sharks?
never lose a match  never travel by plane
swim in the Pacific Ocean  be to Paris

They went to Hawaii on holiday.

They’ve swum in the Pacific Ocean.
3 ever travelled across a desert?
1 I like France.



2 They are the best team in the country.


3 My sister loves expensive hotels.
4 Complete the dialogue with the present perfect
form of the verbs in the box.
4 My dad is scared of flying.
bring (x2)  check  never cross  ever ride
5 I’m allergic to fish. never ride meet see

Ellie OK Steve. Are we ready for the expedition
2 Use the words to write affirmative or negative across the desert?
sentences in the present perfect. Steve I think so.
1 we / not visit / the new museum Ellie  Have you checked everything on
the list? Where are the camels?
2 Ben / meet / Penélope Cruz Steve They’re over there under the trees.
Ellie  1
a camel?
3 I / never / sing karaoke / in my life Steve Yes, I have. Last year when I was in Egypt.
Ellie Good. Now, 2 lots
4 Jason and Sue / go / to Australia of water?
Steve Yes, I have.
5 you / not see / our new garden Ellie What about the food?
Steve No problem. I 3
food for two months.
3 Read the fact file. Then write the questions and Ellie Good. 4 our
answers on the right. guide?
Steve No, he isn’t here yet. He’ll be here in about
Name: Ellie McKay an hour.
Ellie OK. We’ll start when he arrives. Now,
Job: extreme adventurer 5
my hat?
Countries visited: twenty Steve Yes, it’s on your head.
Climbed: fifteen mountains in the Alps Ellie Sorry, Steve. I’m a bit nervous. I
Extreme adventures: swimming with sharks in 6
a camel before.
South Africa; canoed up the Amazon river Steve And we 7
a desert
Next project: travel across the desert with Steve before!
(first time in a desert!)

192 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 9  Language focus PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
GRAMMAR
LANGUAGEAND
VOCABULARY VOCABULARY
FOCUS
Unit
AND UNIT
  7 Unit 2 
9  VOCABULARY
*

1 Complete the sentences with only one suitable 4 Match the injuries 1–7 with a treatment a–g.
word. 1 cut your finger a have an X-ray
1 Anyone can have a phobia. All my life I’ve been 2 got an insect bite b put a bandage on it
really frightened frogs. 3 broken your arm c put cold water on it
2 My father wasn’t all happy 4 bruised your leg d take a painkiller
about my sister taking his motorbike. 5 sprained your ankle e put some ice on it

VOCABULARY
3 I love extreme sports. I’m especially keen 6 hurt your shoulder f put some cream on it
parachute jumping. 7 burnt your hand g put a plaster on it
4 Joanna is very at languages.
She speaks five languages quite well. 5 Complete the dialogues with the treatments in
5 I’ve never fond of dark exercise 4.
chocolate. I prefer milk chocolate. Doctor What’s the problem?
Patient I think I’ve got a broken arm.
2 Write true sentences about yourself with the Doctor Well, you need to
adjectives. Use the modifiers in the box. 1
.

not at all quite not very very really
Doctor What’s the problem?
I’m really good at speaking English. Patient I’ve got a horrible insect bite
1 interested Doctor Well, I’ll give you
2
to put on it.
2 fond 

Doctor What’s the problem?
3 worried
Patient I’ve got a burnt hand.

Doctor Did you put 3
4 scared
on it?


5 enthusiastic
Doctor What’s the problem?
Patient I had an accident with a knife. I was
3 Choose the correct words. cutting vegetables.
Did you know that most 1 injuries / injured Doctor I’ll 4 on it.
happen at home? Small children are especially at 
risk. They can fall down stairs. Sometimes they Doctor What’s the problem?
2
 bruise / bruised an arm or leg. Perhaps they get Patient I think I’ve got a sprained ankle.
a 3 sprained / sprain. But it can be worse and they Doctor OK. We’ll need to
might 4 broke / break an arm or a leg. Kitchens 5
on it.
are also dangerous. Knives can 5 cut / a cut and

cookers can 6 burnt / burn. Small children must
also learn about pets. If a small child hurts a pet, Doctor What’s the problem?
the animal will sometimes 7 bitten / bite the child. Patient I was playing football and I’ve got a
bruised foot.
Doctor Did you 6 on it?

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Vocabulary  Unit 9  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 193
PAIRWORK Unit 1

STUDENT A STUDENT B
1 Look at Family tree 1 and answer Student B’s 1 Look at Family tree 1. Ask Student A questions
questions. and complete the tree.

Family tree 1 Family tree 1

James Doris

Angela John Eliza Gerard

Esther Louis Frank Sophie Sophie

2 Look at Family tree 2. Ask Student B questions 2 Look at Family tree 2 and answer Student A’s
and complete the tree. questions.

Family tree 2 Family tree 2

Martin Carol

Nicola Rick Joe Helena

Ellie Alex Olivia Ellie Tom

Useful expressions Useful expressions


Questions Answers Questions Answers
What’s Alex’s mother’s name? It’s Nicola. What’s Sophie’s father’s name? It’s Gerard.
How do you spell that? N–I–C–O–L–A. How do you spell that? G–E–R–A–R–D.

194 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 1  Pairwork PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
PAIRWORK Unit 2

STUDENT A
1 How often do you do the things in the table? Put a tick (✔) in the correct boxes.
How often do you … always often sometimes not often hardly ever never
use a mobile phone?
wear make-up?
go to an internet café?
carry an ID card?
wear sunglasses?

Then think about Student B. How often do you think he / she does the things in the table?
I think Student B … always often sometimes not often hardly ever never
use a mobile phone
wear make-up
go to an internet café

PAIRWORK
carry an ID card
wear sunglasses

2 Ask and answer questions with Student B to see how well you know each other.
Example: How often do you use a mobile phone?


STUDENT B
1 How often do you do the things in the table? Put a tick (✔) in the correct boxes.
How often do you … always often sometimes not often hardly ever never
listen to an mp3 player?
wear jewellery?
lose things?
go shopping for clothes?
wear a hat?

Then think about Student A. How often do you think he / she does the things in the table?
I think Student A … always often sometimes not often hardly ever never
listen to an mp3 player
wear jewellery
lose things
go shopping for clothes
wear a hat

2 Ask and answer questions with Student A to see how well you know each other.
Example: How often do you listen to an mp3 player?

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Pairwork  Unit 2  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 195
PAIRWORK Unit 3

STUDENT A
1 You are at a party with Student B, but you don’t know many people. You only know the boys and
Student B only knows the girls. Ask Student B questions about these girls and find them in the picture.
1 Sophie   2 Sally   3 Julia   4 Martha   5 Alicia
Jake

Carl

Jimmy Ronnie
Alex

2 Now answer Student B’s questions about the boys at the party.

Useful expressions
Questions Answers
What’s … doing? He’s …
Is … -ing? Yes, he is. / No, he’s …

STUDENT B
1 You are at a party with Student A, but you don’t know many people. You only know the girls and
Student B only knows the boys. Answer Student A’s questions about the girls.
Julia
Sophie

Sally
Martha

Alicia

2 Now ask Student A questions about these boys and find them in the picture.
1 Jake   2 Carl   3 Jimmy   4 Ronnie   5 Alex

Useful expressions
Questions Answers
What’s … doing? He’s …
Is … -ing? Yes, he is. / No, he’s …

196 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 3  Pairwork PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
STUDENT A
Complete the questions in the table. Then take turns to ask your questions and write the answers about a famous person.
You ask your question first each time.
Ask B Answers Tell B
1  When / born? When was he born? He was born in 1970. (be born) in London
PAIRWORK

2  Where / grow up? Where did he grow up? (go) to school in London
3  When / join Manchester United? (leave) in 2003
4  Where / move to? (get) married in 2000
Unit 4

5  Who / get married to? (have) three children


6  When / win the Champions’ League? (move) to the USA

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press


7  When / buy a house? (buy) a house in Los Angeles

Who is the famous person?


STUDENT B
Complete the questions in the table. Then take turns to ask your questions and write the answers about a famous person.
Student A asks his / her question first each time.


Who is the famous person?
Tell A Ask A Answers
1  (be born) in 1970 Where / born? Where was he born? He was born in London.
2  (grow up) in London Where / go to school? Where did he go to school?
3  (join) in 1995 When / leave Manchester United?
4  (move) to Madrid When / get married?
5  (get) married to Victoria How many children / have?
6  (win) in 1999 Where / move to?
7  (buy) a house in 2007 Where / buy a house?

Who is the famous person?

Pairwork  Unit 4  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7


PAIRWORK

197
PAIRWORK Unit 5

STUDENT A STUDENT B
1 The Daredevil family were busy at eight o’clock 1 The Daredevil family were busy at eight o’clock
yesterday evening. Look at the pictures and write yesterday evening. Look at the pictures and write
what each person was doing. Use the what each person was doing. Use the
past continuous. past continuous.

Mrs Daredevil . Mr Daredevil .

Grandma Daredevil . Grandad Daredevil .

Katie . Jimmy and Mike .

Ellie and Mary . The dog .

2 Ask Student B questions about what the other 2 Answer Student A’s questions.
members of the Daredevil family were doing.
Complete the sentences. 3 Now ask Student A questions about what the
1 Mr Daredevil . other members of the Daredevil family were
2 Grandad Daredevil . doing. Complete the sentences.
3 Jimmy and Mike . Mrs Daredevil .
4 The dog . Grandma Daredevil .
Katie .
3 Now answer Student B’s questions. Ellie and Mary .

Useful expressions Useful expressions


Questions Answers Questions Answers
What was … doing? He / She was … What was … doing? He / She was …

198 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 5  Pairwork PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
PAIRWORK Unit 6

STUDENT A
1 Complete the questions with the words in the box.

far high many much often old

You Student B
1 How brothers and sisters have you got?
2 How is your best friend?
3 How water do you drink a day?
4 How can you swim underwater?
5 How can you jump?
6 How do you go to the cinema?

2 Complete the table in exercise 1 with information about you. Then ask Student B questions 1–6 and write
his / her answers.

PAIRWORK
3 Now answer Student B’s questions. How much do you have in common with Student B?

Useful expressions
about ...
once / twice / three times a week / month


STUDENT B

1 Complete the questions with the words in the box.

far fast many much often tall

You Student A
1 How do you tidy your bedroom?
2 How languages can you speak?
3 How is your home from school?
4 How can you run?
5 How money do you spend on sweets a week?
6 How are you?

2 Complete the table in exercise 1 with information about you. Then answer Student A’s questions.

3 Now ask Student A questions 1–6 and write his / her answers. How much do you have in common with
Student A?

Useful expressions
about ...
once / twice / three times a week / month

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Pairwork  Unit 6  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 199
PAIRWORK Unit 7

STUDENT A STUDENT B
1 Imagine you are planning an expedition into the 1 Imagine you are planning to cross a desert. Read
jungle. Read the questions in the About you table the questions in the About you table and answer
and answer them with your own ideas. them with your own ideas.
About you About you
Where will you sleep? Where will you sleep?

What will you do if you see a snake? How will you get water?

What two important things will you take? What animals will you take with you?

What kind of food will you eat? How will you cook your food?

Which book will you take with you? What will you do if it gets very cold at night?

What clothes will you wear? What music will you take with you?

2 Answer Student B’s questions. Answer with 2 Imagine Student A is planning an expedition into
complete sentences. the jungle. Look at the About Student A table. Ask
Example: Student B Where will you sleep? Student A questions with will and write his / her
You I’ll sleep in a tent. answers.
Example: You Where will you sleep?
3 Now imagine Student B is planning to cross a Student A I’ll sleep in a tent.
desert. Look at the About Student B table. Ask
Student B questions with will and write his / her About Student A
answers. where / sleep?
About Student B
where / sleep? what do / if / see a snake?

how / get water? what two important things / take?

what animals / take with you? what kind of food / eat?

how / cook your food? which book / take with you?

what / do / if / it gets cold at night? what clothes / wear?

what music / take with you?


3 Now answer Student A’s questions. Answer with
complete sentences.

200 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 7  Pairwork PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
PAIRWORK Unit 8

STUDENT A STUDENT B
1 Imagine next weekend is a holiday. Complete 1 Imagine next weekend is a holiday. Complete
your diary with your arrangements. Use the ideas your diary with your arrangements. Use the ideas
in the box or your own ideas. Leave two spaces in the box or your own ideas. Leave two spaces
when you are free. when you are free.

meet your cousin  go to a tennis match meet your cousin  go to a tennis match
play computer games with friends play computer games with friends
go to see a film  have lunch with your aunt go to see a film  have lunch with your aunt
go to a friend’s party  go to a sports club go to a friend’s party  go to a sports club
play in a tennis tournament  go swimming play in a tennis tournament  go swimming
watch your favourite TV programme watch your favourite TV programme

My diary My diary

Friday Friday
morning morning
afternoon afternoon
evening evening

PAIRWORK
Saturday Saturday
morning morning
afternoon afternoon
evening evening

Sunday Sunday
morning morning
afternoon afternoon
evening evening

Student B’s diary Student A’s diary

Friday Friday
morning morning
afternoon afternoon
evening evening

Saturday Saturday
morning morning
afternoon afternoon
evening evening

Sunday Sunday
morning morning
afternoon afternoon
evening evening

2 Ask and answer questions with Student B about 2 Ask and answer questions with Student A about
your arrangements. When is Student B free? your arrangements. When is Student A free?
Make an arrangement with him / her for one of Make an arrangement with him / her for one of
those times. those times.

Useful expressions Useful expressions


Are you doing anything on Saturday afternoon? Are you doing anything on Saturday afternoon?
What are you doing on Friday evening? What are you doing on Friday evening?
Have you got any plans for Sunday morning? Have you got any plans for Sunday morning?
Would you like to … on Saturday evening? Would you like to … on Saturday evening?
Yes, please. / Sorry, I can’t. I’m … Yes, please. / Sorry, I can’t. I’m …

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Pairwork  Unit 8  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 201
PAIRWORK Unit 9

STUDENT A STUDENT B
1 Have you ever done the things in table A? 1 Have you ever done the things in table B?
Write yes or no. Write yes or no.
A B
Question You Charlie Question You Mary

touch / a snake? yes eat / snails? yes

be / to England? no be / in a newspaper? no

visit / the Tower of London? yes sprain / an ankle? yes

meet / a famous person? yes watch / a horror film? yes

compete / in a tournament? no play / a musical instrument? no

do / a martial art? yes meet / someone from Italy? no

2 Ask about Student B and Mary in table B. 2 Answer Student A’s questions about Mary and
B you in table B.

Question Student B Mary Example:


Student A Have you ever eaten snails?
eat / snails? You Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.
be / in a newspaper? Student A Has Mary ever eaten snails?
You Yes, she has. / No, she hasn’t.
sprain / an ankle?

watch / a horror film? 3 Now ask about Student A and Charlie in


table A.
play / a musical instrument?
A
meet / someone from Italy?
Question Student A Charlie
Example: touch / a snake?
You Have you ever eaten snails?
Student B Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t. be / to England?
You Has Mary ever eaten snails? visit / the Tower of London?
Student B Yes, she has. / No, she hasn’t.
meet / a famous person?

3 Now answer Student B’s questions about Charlie compete / in a tournament?


and you in table A.
do / a martial art?

202 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 9  Pairwork PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
DRAMA
DRAMAINTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION

Introduction Preparation and performance


Why use drama? Drama warm-ups
Drama provides students with the opportunity to bring These are fun games and exercises, which are linked to
language alive in a fun and entertaining way, and for each drama, to introduce the theme. They are designed
this reason it is an incredibly useful tool for language to relax the students and break the ice before they
learning. Students reinforce what they have been embark upon the performance. They can all be done in
learning in the Student’s Book, but, having a script, they the classroom.
don’t have the pressure of worrying about what they
are going to say next. As soon as they start performing, Preparing the classroom
students will be communicating with each other, but As with the warm-ups, each drama is designed to be
using the language of different characters. This ‘getting performed in a regular classroom. Decide where the
into a role’ alleviates any anxiety students might have performance space is going to be. Even if space is
about making mistakes. limited, it is still possible for small groups of students
to perform for the rest of the class at the front of the
English Plus dramas classroom. Prepare the performance space before you
Each drama is set in a different location and is written ask the groups to perform the drama for the class.
to be performed by small groups of students for the rest
of the class. There are roles for both confident and less Preparing the students
confident students. All of the language can be found in • Before performing the drama, play the recording for
the Student’s Book, so students should be familiar with students to listen to whilst following the text. Check
the words used. that they understand what happens, especially the
The dramas are easy to prepare, easy to perform and stage directions.
designed for use with mixed-ability classes. • Ask volunteers (seated at their desks) to read parts of
the text aloud.
When to use the dramas

DRAMA
• Divide the students into groups and ask them to
As each drama relates to and recycles the language decide which character they are each going to play.
found in the previous three units of the Student’s Ask them to read the drama in their groups.
Book, use them as a fun, end-of-term activity, or after • Ask the students to think about staging, e.g. the
completing the following blocks of units: positions onstage of the various characters and where
• Designer shopping after Units 1–3 they are going to move.
• What’s my job? after Units 4–6 • Ask them to practise the drama again, this time
• Wanted: Singer! after Units 7–8 standing up and moving around, remembering to
speak loudly and clearly and thinking about their
physical actions.
Teaching notes
Each drama is accompanied by individual teaching notes Performance
to help prepare the students for the performance. These
Encourage students to read and act with as much
include:
enthusiasm as they can. They shouldn’t just read their
• a summary outlining what happens in each drama lines without feeling – they should exaggerate their
• a list of character descriptions voices and their reactions. The performers and the
• information about props required (objects needed audience will enjoy themselves much more if the drama
in the drama) is performed confidently and with a sense of humour.
• any vocabulary and useful expressions that may
need to be pre-taught Follow-up
There are also ideas for drama warm-up activities and At the end of some of the dramas there are ideas
notes on preparing the students for each drama. for follow-up activities. These include videoing the
performances and other exercises, such as improvising
further dialogue between characters.

photocopiable © Oxford University Press Drama  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 203


DRAMA TEACHING NOTES Designer
AND… ACTION!
shopping

Summary Vocabulary and useful expressions


This drama is about two teenage friends, Emily and • Pre-teach the following:
Jo, who are shopping together, looking at clothes in
an upmarket designer shop. They become very excited anymore autograph cash desk cute 
when Johnny Noise, the rock star and their idol, comes designer fashionable Grammy 
into the shop with his assistant Henry. Emily and Jo want jumper rude
to try and get his autograph, but decide to listen in to his
conversation before approaching him. He is looking for • Read the following expressions and ask the students
shirts but is very rude to Natalie, the sales assistant, and to find them in the text:
Henry. Suddenly a journalist bursts into the shop to take
photos of Johnny, and Jo and Emily are spotted. Will they I suppose  Can I help you?  me too 
get the autograph they want? You see!  Smile!  Come on!
Characters • Check that students understand the meanings.
• Emily is a teenager who loves clothes and pop music.
Johnny Noise, the rock star, is her idol and
she is extremely excited when he enters the shop. She
Drama warm-up
is disappointed to discover what he is really like. This game can be played sitting in a circle, or at the
students’ desks. Tell the class they went shopping
• Jo is Emily’s friend, but they don’t go to the same
yesterday and bought lots of things. Get them to think of
school. She also likes Johnny Noise, but quickly realises
one item in English that they might have bought. Ask for
he is not the wonderful person she thought he was.
a volunteer to start. Tell them they need to say ‘I went
• Johnny Noise is a very famous thirty-something shopping and I bought …’. They must name the item they
rock star. Celebrity has turned him into a very rude, bought, e.g. ‘I went shopping and I bought a banana.’
demanding person, who doesn’t care about other Then the next student has to add their item to the list,
people’s feelings. e.g. ‘I went shopping and I bought a banana and some
• Natalie is the twenty-year-old sales assistant in the jewellery,’ and so on around the class – a real memory
designer clothes shop. She doesn’t really like her job test!
and is therefore slightly rude to customers. She cannot
stand celebrities like Johnny Noise. Performance
• Henry is Johnny Noise’s personal assistant. He is in his $ 3.22  Follow the preparation and performance
mid-twenties. He is a nice person but can’t stand up guidelines in the Introduction on page 216. In addition:
for himself and lets Johnny boss him around. He
• Ask the students to think about positioning the
is quite anxious.
characters on stage to show the different areas of
• The journalist is a member of the paparazzi who is the clothes shop, i.e. Emily and Jo on one side, hiding
always trying to spot celebrities to take photos of behind a clothes rail, and Johnny Noise and Henry on
them. This character can be male or female and has the other side with Natalie. Ask them to also decide
few lines, but needs to be loud and pushy. the position of the cash desk and the shop entrance.
• Make sure the students think about showing their
Preparation characters’ reactions to each other, particularly those
Props of Henry. How does he look when Johnny is rude to
him? And how will the audience see Emily and Jo’s
• items of clothing in the shop – a skirt, T-shirts, opinion of Johnny changing?
trousers, a jumper, shirts (these could be mimed)
• When the journalist bursts into the shop, there could
• a mobile phone for Emily be more than one journalist with this character,
• a magazine for Natalie clicking cameras and shouting ‘Johnny!’ to create a
• a pair of sunglasses for Johnny (not essential) real feeling of the paparazzi.
• a bag and a wallet with ‘money’ for Henry
• a bag for Natalie to put Johnny’s shirts in Follow-up
• a camera for the journalist You could ask the students to choose a character and
write a blog about what happened in the shop, from that
character’s point of view. Johnny’s perspective would be
very different from that of Natalie’s, for example!

204 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Drama PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press


DRAMA Designer shopping

DRAMA
[Emily and Jo are looking at clothes in a designer clothes [Emily’s mobile phone rings. She answers it.]
shop. The sales assistant, Natalie, is reading a magazine.
Emily holds up a skirt.] Emily Hi, Mum. [pause] I’m shopping with Jo, from
my swimming club. [pause] My homework?
Emily What do you think of this?
Is it OK if I do it later? [pause] Thanks, Mum.
Jo Not much. See you soon.
Emily Don’t you like it?
[Johnny Noise and his personal assistant, Henry, enter the
Jo It’s OK, I suppose. [She holds up a T-shirt.]
shop. Johnny looks at some clothes.]
I love this, it’s really cute.
Emily My sister’s got one. It’s really expensive! Jo Emily, look! It’s Johnny Noise!
Jo That’s because it’s got a designer label. Do Emily What?! Where?
you wear designer clothes to school? Jo He’s over there – near the cash desk.
Emily No way! I wear a uniform. [Johnny goes over to Natalie. She is still reading a
Jo I don’t wear a uniform, but I’m not allowed magazine.]
to wear designer clothes. It’s against the
rules. Johnny Are you reading or are you working?
[Natalie looks up.]

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Drama  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 205


DRAMA Designer shopping

Natalie [bored] Can I help you? Henry These are nice shirts, Johnny.
Emily [to Jo] This is amazing! I’m really into Johnny Johnny OK. I want ten of those.
Noise!! He’s my favourite rock star! Natalie That’s £500, please.
Jo Me too! I’m a big fan. I love his music. Let’s
[Johnny looks in his jacket pocket.]
get his autograph!
Emily OK! Wait, let’s listen. Johnny Where’s my wallet? My wallet is always in
my jacket! I never lose things! Henry!
[They hide behind some clothes.]
[Henry is looking in his bag.]
Johnny [to Natalie] I need new clothes – designer
clothes, of course. Johnny What are you doing?
Henry [pointing at some trousers] Do you like these, Henry I’m looking for your wallet. It’s not here.
Johnny? Maybe you left it in the car.
Johnny Henry, I’m not talking to you. I’m talking to Johnny Have you got any money with you?
her. You don’t know anything about style. Henry Er, yes.
[Natalie holds up two T-shirts, one in each hand.] [Johnny holds out his hand.]
Natalie Do you like this, or this? Johnny £500.
Johnny No, I hate them both. I don’t like wearing Jo [to Emily] He’s really horrible.
T-shirts.
[Henry gives his money to Johnny. Johnny gives it
Jo [to Emily] He doesn’t like T-shirts! I love
to Natalie.]
T-shirts.
Emily Me too, but Johnny always wears nice Johnny Here you are.
clothes. [Natalie gives Johnny his shirts in a bag.]
[Natalie holds up a jumper.]
Natalie Your shirts.
Natalie What about this jumper? It’s very [A journalist with a camera runs into the shop.]
fashionable.
Johnny I can’t stand it! I don’t want to buy a jumper. Journalist Johnny! Johnny! Smile!
I want to buy stylish clothes. I am a stylish Johnny Oh! Yes, yes, take my photo!
guy. Do you know who I am? I’m Johnny
[Johnny smiles for the camera.]
Noise! I won a Grammy last year. I am a star.
I was famous when you were still at school! Journalist [to Jo and Emily] Are you Johnny’s friends?
Natalie [bored] Really? Come on girls, get in the photo!
Johnny Yes! When did you leave school? Emily [to Jo] Come on!
Natalie About three years ago. [Emily and Jo go over to Johnny and smile for the
Johnny You see! Three years ago I sang in London at camera.]
my biggest concert in front of thousands of
people. It was fantastic. Johnny Stop! [to Jo and Emily] Who are you?
Emily [to Jo] I remember that! I saw it on TV! Jo Emily, run!
Jo Don’t you think he’s a bit rude? [Jo and Emily run out of the shop, laughing.]
Emily Yes, he is.
Emily We didn’t get his autograph!
Johnny Shirts! I prefer wearing shirts!
Jo I don’t want his autograph any more!
[Henry holds up some shirts.] Do you?
Emily No, I don’t!

206 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Drama PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press


DRAMA TEACHING NOTES
AND… ACTION! What’s my job?

Summary Vocabulary and useful expressions


This drama is a television quiz show called What’s my • Pre-teach the following:
job? It is hosted by Bob Smart and involves two teams,
the Red Team (Susie and Peter) and the Blue Team applaud audience base-jumper brave
(Monica and Frankie), who compete against each other. crutches landing nudge parachute prize
The teams have to guess the job of the special guest, SFX (sound effects)  team  theme music
Carly, who has a broken leg. The teams take it in turns to
ask questions and the first team to guess what Carly’s • Read the following expressions and ask the students
job is wins. The prize is a surprise to one member of the to find them in the text:
winning team, and not a welcome one!
centre stage  Oh dear!  at a time ​
Characters your turn  you’re kidding  No way!
• Bob Smart is the TV host of the quiz show What’s
my job? Bob is in his forties, and is very loud and • Check that students understand the meanings.
enthusiastic. He is very smiley and a bit of a caricature.
The student playing Bob needs to be very confident. Drama warm-up
• Carly is the guest whose job the teams have to guess. Ask the students, in pairs, to think of a job for which they
She is in her thirties and is a stunt woman in films. know the English word. (They can use this opportunity to
She is a friendly person, very pleasant and natural. She find out new English words.) In their pairs, ask students
broke her leg during her last stunt. to practise a very short mime showing this job. For
• Susie is on the Red Team. She is in her twenties and example, one could be a dentist and the other a patient
she loves to talk. She is more interested in being on TV having their teeth checked. Then ask a pair to come and
than finding out what job Carly does. Susie is not very demonstrate their mime at the front of the class. Once
competitive and just wants to have fun and be seen. they have finished, they ask ‘What’s my job?’ and the
• Peter is also on the Red Team. He is in his thirties, class guesses, in English. Repeat with other pairs.

DRAMA
very competitive, keen to win and takes the quiz
very seriously. Performance
• Monica is on the Blue Team. She is a loud character in $ 3.23  Follow the preparation and performance
her thirties, who thinks she knows everything about guidelines in the Introduction on page 216. In addition:
everything. She gets frustrated with her fellow team • Ask the students to think about the very beginning of
member, Frankie. She is quite annoying! the drama. They need to create the atmosphere of a
• Frankie is also on the Blue Team. He is twenty and a bit TV studio where a show is about to go on air. What are
of a dreamer. He doesn’t do well in the quiz because the characters doing? Bob may be checking his hair,
he doesn’t pay attention. the contestants may be chatting, or looking nervous.
• Get the students to have fun with the SFX (sound
Preparation effects). They can choose some music to play for the TV
show theme music, or they could make up their own.
Props • Ask the students who are watching the drama to
• five chairs for Susie, Peter, Monica, Frankie and Carly be the TV audience and to applaud loudly at the
• four desks for Susie, Peter, Monica and Frankie appropriate moments. Also encourage the audience to
• crutches for Carly (or a walking stick) react when they want to, e.g. by laughing or cheering.
• a CD player and music for the theme music • Make sure the performers show when their characters
are talking to each other or the camera. Get the
• individual props to indicate the different characters students to decide exactly where the camera is.
would be useful, e.g. a suit jacket and tie for Bob,
brightly coloured jewellery for Susie, glasses for Peter, • Bob is the only character who gets to walk around
a hat for Monica and an mp3 player for Frankie (to during the scene. He is quite energetic, so maybe the
show he’s not paying attention) performer would like to have him flitting between the
two teams and Carly.

Follow-up
If you have access to video recording equipment, you
could get the students to film the drama, and watch it
on TV afterwards, just like an actual TV quiz show.

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Drama  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 207


DRAMA What’s my job?

[Bob Smart, the host of What’s my job? is waiting to start Peter [to Susie] Yes, I know. [to Bob] Hello, Bob!
the show. The two teams of contestants, the Red Team Bob [to the camera] And in the Blue Team, we have
(Susie and Peter) and the Blue Team (Monica and Frankie), Monica and Frankie!
are sitting behind their desks. There is an empty chair
centre stage.] [Audience applauds. Monica waves to camera. Frankie
looks around.]
[SFX: TV show theme music]
Monica [to Bob] Hello, Bob. It’s good to be here.
Bob [to the camera] Hello, and welcome to What’s
my job?, the quiz show where the contestants [Frankie isn’t listening. Monica nudges him.]
must be good at guessing! Let’s meet our Frankie [to Monica] What? Oh, er, [to Bob] hello!
teams! This evening in the Red Team, we have
Bob OK, let’s play What’s my job? But first we need
Susie and Peter!
to meet our special guest! And this evening, our
[Audience applauds. Susie and Peter wave to camera.] special guest is … Carly!

Susie [to Bob] Hello, Bob! [to the camera] Hello, [SFX: TV show theme music]
everyone! [to Peter] We’re on TV!

208 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Drama PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press


DRAMA What’s my job?

[Carly enters. She has a broken leg and is walking on Bob [to the camera] Ha ha!
crutches.] Carly Probably both!
Bob Hello, Carly! Oh dear, what did you do? Bob Blue Team?
Carly Hi, Bob. I broke my leg at work. Frankie Can you paint or sing?
Bob Oh, no! [to the teams] Teams, can you guess [Monica puts her head in her hands.]
Carly’s job? You can ask questions and the first
team to guess is the winner! Are you ready to Carly I don’t know anything about painting and I
play? [to the camera] Are you ready? OK, let’s can’t sing!
play What’s my job? Peter What will you be doing in February?
Carly Hmmm … next month? Oh, yes! If my leg is
[SFX: TV show theme music]
better, I’ll be skiing down a really high mountain
Bob OK, Red Team, you start. What’s your first in Canada. Then I’ll be running through fire.
question? Monica I know your job! You’re a ski instructor! Or a
Peter What were you doing when you broke your leg? firefighter?
Carly Good question! It happened while I was Bob No, Monica, she’s not a ski instructor or a
jumping off a building in Los Angeles. firefighter. Red Team? Susie?
Susie Los Angeles! [to the camera] I love LA! All those Susie Are you the most ambitious in your office?
shops! [to Carly] What was the weather like [to the camera] I’m really ambitious!
when you were there? Carly I don’t work in an office. I usually work outside.
Peter [to Susie] Susie! We’re only allowed one Monica Are you ever impatient at work?
question at a time! Carly No, not usually. Sometimes I need to wait for a
Susie What?! long time so it’s a good idea to be patient.
Bob Yes, Susie. Peter’s right! Blue Team, your turn! Bob Last question Red Team!
Monica Hi, Carly. I think I know your job. Are you a Peter If I go to the cinema, will I see you in a film?

DRAMA
base-jumper? Carly Yes, you will!
Bob Nice guess, Monica, but base-jumping is an Bob Take a guess, Peter!
extreme sport, not a job! Red Team? Peter Are you a stunt woman?
[Monica looks angry.] Carly Yes, I am! I’m a stunt woman in films. I first
started doing stunts when I was nineteen years
Susie OK. Carly, was it scary when you jumped off the old.
building?
Susie [to the camera] Wow!
Carly It wasn’t too scary. It was a bad landing, though,
Monica I knew that! I knew that!
which wasn’t nice.
Frankie Eh? What?
Susie It sounds impossible!
Bob Well done, Peter. Well done, Red Team. You’re
Bob OK, Blue Team! Frankie?
the winners this evening! And your prize is …
[Monica nudges Frankie.] you will go to work with Carly next month!
Frankie How did you survive? Susie [to Bob] What? Go to work with her? I don’t
want to be a stunt woman! No way! That’s not
Monica Frankie! She was wearing a parachute, of
a prize! I’m leaving! Bye!
course!
Peter Susie?!
Carly Monica’s right, I was.
Frankie Oh, I see! [Susie leaves.]
Peter Carly, do you travel a lot in your job? Bob [to the camera] Ahem, er, yes, OK, that’s all from
Carly Yes, I do. What’s my job? See you next week!
Monica Where did you travel last month? [SFX: TV show theme music]
Bob Good questions, Peter and Monica!
Carly I went to Italy and to Peru, which was amazing.
In Peru I swam in the Amazon River, where
there were crocodiles.
Susie Really? You’re kidding! [to the camera] She was
lucky to survive! [to Carly] Are you brave or
stupid?

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Drama  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 209


DRAMA
DRAMATEACHING
TEACHINGNOTES
NOTES AND…
Wanted:
ACTION!
Singer!

Summary Vocabulary and useful expressions


This drama is about a pop band called The Tortilla Chips • Pre-teach the following:
who are looking for someone to replace Jez, their singer
who has lost his voice. The band is about to go on a alternative audition company confused
world tour so they need to find a singer quickly. Their gig panic record terrified tour whisper
manager, Rick, is busy finalising things for the tour and
leaves the band to audition someone by themselves. • Read the following expressions and ask the students
Sammy arrives and answers the band’s questions, to find them in the text:
although he is rather confused by being asked about
his musical tastes and whether he has ever sung with a lose your voice  I’m really fed up.
band before. When the band gets him to sing, it is clear That’s enough.  Calm down.  Go for it!
he is a terrible singer and Bella, the guitarist, loses her
temper. Rick returns to hear all the commotion and it
is only then that we discover the reason why Sammy • Check that students understand the meanings.
thinks he had come to meet The Tortilla Chips.
Drama warm-up
Characters The students can play this game sitting in a circle, or at
• Rick is the manager of the band. He is in his thirties, their desks. Each student holds up ten fingers (or five, if
confident and likes to get things done. He appears at you want a shorter game). One by one each student asks
the beginning and the end of this drama. a question in English, e.g. ‘Have you ever been to Paris?’
and all those students who have been to Paris must
• Jez is the lead singer of the band and has lost his
put one finger down. If they haven’t been to Paris, they
voice. He is twenty-three and is not at all happy as
don’t put a finger down. The questions can all be in one
he doesn’t want to miss the world tour. The student
particular tense, or they can vary. Every time a student
playing Jez must speak in a loud whisper.
has got, did or has done the thing mentioned, they
• Dan is the drummer and he’s twenty years old. He is a must put a finger down. The last student with a finger
comic character who likes to laugh and play jokes. He remaining is the winner.
doesn’t take anything seriously.
• Bella is the guitarist. She is also twenty and is quite Performance
dramatic. She gets stressed quite easily. She gets very
$ 3.24  Follow the preparation and performance
cross with Sammy.
guidelines in the Introduction on page 216. In addition:
• Mimi is the keyboard player. She’s twenty-two and a
gentle, kind character. She likes to look after others.
• Ask the students to think about how the band
members would be feeling about Jez losing his voice.
She has quite a lot of lines so the student playing her
Remind them that the world tour is booked, and that
role needs to be confident.
finding a replacement is vital. Encourage them to play
• Sammy is the character who comes to audition for their characters as realistically as possible, not just
the band, thinking it’s an interview for a chef’s job in for laughs. Ask them to also think about how their
a restaurant. He’s twenty and a nervous character, but particular character feels about Dan’s behaviour, as
friendly and eager to please. he is constantly laughing. Tell them that the more
believable they are to watch, the more comical the
Preparation scene will be.
Props • Make sure that the student playing Jez knows he must
always speak in a whisper but that this must be a
Unless you have access to musical instruments,
stage whisper, i.e. one which can still be heard by the
improvise with boxes for drums, an umbrella for a guitar,
audience. The student might want to experiment with
etc.
various strange voices!
• a microphone • Encourage the students playing the band members
• a guitar for Bella to have fun playing their instruments, whether these
• drums and drumsticks for Dan are real or improvised. Allow them time to practise
• a keyboard for Mimi the opening bars of an actual song, even if this means
• a jacket for Sammy playing a CD and miming along! Get the student
playing Sammy to take his bad singing very seriously
which will make it funnier to watch.

210 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Drama PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press


DRAMA Wanted: Singer!

DRAMA
[The band, The Tortilla Chips (Mimi, Dan, Bella and Jez), Sammy Er, hello! Am I in the right place? The Tortilla
are talking to their manager, Rick.] Chips?
Mimi Yes, you are. Hello. I’m Mimi.
Rick [to Jez] Jez, I can’t believe you’ve lost your voice!
You’re our singer! Sammy [shaking hands] Hi, Mimi. I’m Sammy.
Jez [whispering] I know, I know … I’m really fed up. Dan Hey, Sammy! We’ve got a problem. We need
someone. Fast.
Dan [to Jez, laughing] You shouldn’t shout so much
at the football on TV! Bella Are you any good?
Mimi [to Dan] Stop it, Dan. [to Rick] It’s OK, Rick. Sammy Um, well, I’m not sure, but I think I could be.
I know you’re worried because you’re our Jez [whispering] Have you ever written a song?
manager, but there’s a singer coming today Sammy Er, no, I haven’t. Are you OK? Your voice …
to audition. Dan [laughing] He’s our problem!
Rick OK. Listen to me. I’m going to have a meeting Mimi Dan, that’s enough! Sammy, how many bands
at the record company. There’s a lot to do. Don’t have you played in?
accept this singer until I get back. Sammy I’ve never played in a band.
Bella Of course not! Bella [loudly] What! Mimi, he should leave now.
Rick See you later. Mimi Calm down, Bella. What kind of music are you
Mimi, Dan Bye, Rick! interested in, Sammy?
& Bella Sammy Music? Er, I like rock and some jazz.
[Rick exits as Sammy enters.] Dan Do you like alternative music?
Sammy I’m not a big fan.

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Drama  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 211


DRAMA Wanted: Singer!

[Dan laughs.] Sammy I think so!


Mimi You mustn’t be nervous. Just go for it! OK guys,
Jez [whispering and shaking his head] He’s not a
start again!
big fan …
Bella This is ridiculous! The tour’s starting next [The band starts the song again.]
week! We’re an alternative band!
Sammy That’s very fast! Please can you slow down?
Sammy Are you going on a tour?
Dan OK, Sammy! Sorry!
Mimi Yes, we’re going to Paris on Monday and our
first gig will start at 8 p.m. on Tuesday. [The band plays again.]
Bella [panicking] Then we’re going to tour Spain, Sammy Oh, that’s very slow now! Can you speed up?
Italy and Germany in March. After that, we’re
Bella Mimi! Do something!
touring America and then Japan. In Tokyo,
we’re going to play in front of a lot of people – Mimi Bella, we’re going to hear Sammy sing.
maybe 20,000! Dan OK, Sammy, I’ll speed up!
Sammy I’ve never been abroad. [The band plays again. Sammy sings out of tune.]
Jez [whispering and shaking his head again] He’s
Sammy Oh yes, I saw you over there
never been abroad …
With your long brown hair
Dan You should see New York, man. And you must
go to Tokyo. It’s really cool. I love you, yes, I do …
Sammy Will you be flying? [Jez stands. He holds up his hands.]
Dan Well, we won’t be walking!
Jez [loud whisper] Stop! Stop!
Sammy I’m terrified of flying. I think I’ve got a phobia.
Sammy Can I do anything? Are you OK?
Bella Mimi! Are you going to ask Sammy to leave?
Jez [whispering] Yes! You can stop singing!
Mimi No, Bella, I’m not! Sorry about that, Sammy. It’s terrible!
Sammy, what’s your ambition?
Sammy Oh!
Sammy Well, I love cooking and that’s why I’m here. I
Mimi OK, Jez, calm down. Sammy, The Tortilla Chips
once won a cooking competition. In the future
need a singer. I don’t think you’re going to be
my brother and I are going to work together.
that person.
We’ll have a restaurant one day.
Sammy A singer? Why?
[The band looks very confused. Dan laughs.] Bella [shouting] Why? Are you stupid? Jez has lost
Dan Sammy, you’re really funny! his voice so we’re trying to find a new singer
for our world tour. But we need someone who
Mimi We’d like to hear you sing.
can sing!
Bella Mimi!
Sammy Sing? Er, OK! But I haven’t sung for a long time. [Rick enters.]
Mimi That’s OK. Rick What’s going on? Bella, why are you shouting?
[Jez gives the microphone to Sammy.] [to Sammy] Do you want to be our new singer?
Jez [whispering] No way!!
Jez [whispering] Here you are. Sammy Hello, I’m Sammy. I’m a chef. I’m looking
Sammy Um, thank you. for a job. I thought The Tortilla Chips was a
[The band go to their instruments. Jez sits and watches. restaurant!
Sammy looks very nervous.] [The band and Rick look at Sammy in shock. Dan laughs
loudly.]
Dan Take off your jacket, man! Relax!
[Sammy takes off his jacket. Mimi takes it.]
Mimi [pointing at Sammy’s arm] How did you burn
your arm?
Sammy I did it while I was cooking.
Dan You do a lot of cooking!
Sammy Well, yes, yes, I do.
Mimi Do you know this song?
[The band plays a song.]

212 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Drama PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press


Arts and STEM Unit 2

Technology: Production stages


1 Match the raw materials 1–7 with the definitions a–g.
1 ore a a yellow or white material you find on a beach
2 fleece b it’s usually green, sometimes with flowers
3 plant c the coat of some animals, e.g. sheep
4 tree d the liquid from plants
5 oil e many of these make a forest
6 sand f a rock with metal in it
7 sap g a black liquid we take from the ground

2 Label the pictures with the basic materials in the box.

cotton glass metal paper plastic rubber wool

1  2  3  4 

5  6  7 

3 Complete the sentences with the raw material words in exercise 1.


1 Glass is made from . 5 Many types of metal are found in an .

ARTS AND STEM


2 Plastic is made from . 6 Cotton is made from a .
3 Paper is made from a . 7 Rubber is made from the of some
4 Wool is made from . tropical plants.

4 Label the finished products with the basic material words in exercise 2.

2 4

3 5

7
6

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Arts and STEM  Unit 2  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 213
5 Read the text quickly. Does it describe the production stages for metal, plastic or paper?

Iron and steel


We don’t often use materials in their raw state. We change the raw materials to make the things we
use every day. The plastic in our water bottles and mobile phones comes from oil. The paper in books
comes from trees, and the metal we use comes from a rock called an ore.
How do we get the metal for the girl’s bike? We find iron in a rock called iron ore. We put the iron ore
in a very big oven called a blast furnace. When the furnace is very hot, the metal in the ore changes
into a liquid and comes out of the rock. The melted iron then goes into a different oven called a steel
furnace. In this oven we make a metal called steel. It is stronger than iron. Next we put the liquid steel
into a mould. A mould gives the steel a shape. For the bike we need a mould that makes tube shapes.
When it is cold, we have the frame for the bike. This is the finished product.

3 6

6 Label the diagram above with the words in the box.

blast furnace  iron ore  melted iron  pour into moulds  put liquid into second oven  steel furnace

7 Read the text again and write True or False for sentences 1–6. Correct the false sentences.
1 We usually change the raw materials before we use them.
2 Iron ore is a rock with metal in it.
3 The furnace doesn’t need to be very hot.
4 There are three ovens in this process.
5 Iron is stronger than steel.
6 We use moulds to make the shapes we need.

8 Do some research on the internet or in an encyclopaedia. Find out and then describe how we make
plastic bottles.

214 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 2  Cross-curricular extension PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
Arts and STEM Unit 3

Language and literature: Theatre shapes


1 Complete the sentences with the words in the box. Check your answers in a dictionary.

actors audience box circle gods lights scenery seat stage stalls

1 The are the people who watch the play.


2 A is what the audience sit on.
3 The are the highest seats in the theatre.
4 The are the people in the play.
5 The is where the actors stand.
6 A is a special place to sit next to the stage.
7 The are seats in front of the stage.
8 The is painted to show a place, for example, a forest.
9 The are seats over the stalls.
10 The stage point at the stage and give light.

2 Label the picture with nine of the words in exercise 1.

2 3

ARTS AND STEM


8 9

3 Match the adjectives 1–5 with the shapes a–e. 4 Find things in the picture in exercise 2 which
1 circular a are the following shapes.
1 circular
2 rectangular
2 rectangular b 3 semi-circular


3 semi-circular c 4 square
5 triangular

4 square d

5 triangular e

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Arts and STEM  Unit 3  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 215
5 Read the text and match the periods in history in the box with a theatre shape 1–5.

Ancient Greece  Ancient Rome  the middle ages  late sixteenth century  modern times

1  2  3 

4  5 

6 Find words in the text which mean …


The changing shape 1 a sixteenth-century restaurant/bar/hotel. 
of theatres
Ancient Greek theatres were built on hills. They 2 something that’s smaller than a mountain and
were semi-circular. The audience had seats on often covered in grass. 
the hill. They looked down at the stage to see 3 lines of seats in a theatre. 
the actors. 4 a space in the centre of a sixteenth-century
building where you could leave your horse. 
In Ancient Rome there was a circular theatre.
The audience watched the action from all
directions. Today we use this type of theatre to
7 Read the text again and write True or False for
watch football matches. sentences 1–6.
In the middle ages the streets and squares were 1 The seats in an Ancient Greek theatre were
often the theatre. There was a rectangular stage above the stage. 
and the audience stood on all sides of the stage. 2 We use the shape of Ancient Roman theatres
At the beginning of the sixteenth century, the in modern times. 
theatre was a courtyard in an inn. Later that 3 The audience had seats in the theatre in the
century the new theatres were buildings. The middle ages. 
buildings were square like a courtyard. There 4 Late sixteenth-century theatres had the shape
of an inn. 
were two or three balconies with seats. The
5 There was space to sit and stand in the late
audience stood in front of the stage or sat in
sixteenth century. 
balconies on three sides of the stage.
6 In modern theatres all of the audience has a
In a modern theatre, the audience is in front of seat. 
the stage and scenery. They sit in rows. There
are balconies with seats. The highest balcony is 8 Design a theatre for the twenty-first century.
called ‘the gods’. Some people can sit near to Draw a picture and write a few sentences
the stage in boxes. describing the stage and where the audience sit
(or stand).

216 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 3  Arts and STEM PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
Arts and STEM Unit 4

Language and literature: Traditional stories and fairy stories


1 Match the people and creatures 1–13 with the definitions a–m.
1 prince a a daughter of a king and a queen
2 fairy b the leader of a town or city
3 mayor c a person who plays a pipe
4 witch d a son of a king and a queen
5 princess e people who trade (buy or sell things)
6 king f a soldier who fights on a horse
7 dwarves g a ruler of a country (a man)
8 dragon h a person who hunts animals for food or sport
9 queen i a small creature with magical powers
10 merchants j a scary animal that breathes fire
11 knight k an evil woman with magical powers
12 hunter l a ruler of a country (a woman)
13 piper m very small people

2 Complete the stories with the words in exercise 1. Use some words more than once.

Sleeping Beauty George and the Dragon


Sleeping Beauty is a story about a A 11d is eating all the people
1
p . The 2k in a town. The 12k gives his
and 3q love their daughter daughter to the d13
. George is a
but a 4w hates her. She uses 14
k . When George hears about
evil magic to kill Sleeping Beauty but a good the 15d , he comes and kills it.
5
f reverses the magic. All the
people in the palace go to sleep for a hundred
years. Then a handsome 6p
comes and kisses her and she wakes up.

ARTS AND STEM


The Piper of Hamlin
Hamlin is a city in Germany. There are lots of

Snow White rats. The 16m are very unhappy.


They can’t trade because the rats are eating
everything. They ask a 17p to kill
Snow White is also a story about a
the rats and they say they will give him gold. He
7
p . The evil 8q
plays music on his pipe and the rats jump in a
is jealous of her beauty and wants to kill
river. But the 18m don’t give the
her. A 9h takes her into the
gold to the man. So he plays his pipe again and
forest but he doesn’t kill her. She lives in
takes all of their children.
the forest with seven 10d .

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Arts and STEM  Unit 4  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 217
CROSS-CURRICULAR EXTENSION Unit 2

5 Read the story again. Then answer the questions.


3 Read the text. Which stories in exercise 2 are fairy
1 Why did Dick go to London?
stories and which are folk stories?

There are two types of traditional story. 2 How did he meet Mr Fitzwarren?
Fairy stories: These stories have magic and there
are elves and fairies and animals that can speak.
Folk stories: These stories are usually about 3 Where did Dick work in Mr Fitzwarren’s house?
things that happened in the past. They explain
strange or interesting things that happened. 4 What was the problem with Dick’s bedroom?

1 Sleeping Beauty 5 What was Dick’s answer to the problem?
2 Snow White
3 George and the Dragon 6 Why did Dick send his cat on the ship?
4 The Piper of Hamlin
7 Why did Dick leave Mr Fitzwarren’s house?
4 Read the text. Is it a fairy story or a folk story?

8 Why did Dick go back to the house?
Dick Whittington
Once upon a time there was a poor boy called
Dick Whittington. One day he went to London 9 Why did the King of Barbary buy the cat?
to find a job.

London was a big city and Dick was tired. He
went to sleep on the steps of a big house. Mr
6 Think about your favourite fairy or folk story
Fitzwarren lived in the house. He was a very when you were a small child. Then answer these
rich merchant but he was also a good man. questions.
He gave Dick a job in the kitchen.
1 Who are the good people in the story?
Dick had a little bedroom and there were a lot
of rats in his room. Dick bought a cat. The cat
chased the rats and Dick was very happy. 2 Who are the bad people in the story?
One day Mr Fitzwarren sent one of his ships
to Africa to trade. All of his servants sent
something to trade for gold. Dick sent his cat. 3 Where do they live?
There was a cook in the kitchen who was
horrible. He was very unkind to Dick so Dick
4 What do the bad people do?
decided to leave London. Then he heard the

church bells. They said, ‘Don’t leave, Dick!

You will be Lord Mayor of London.’ So Dick
5 What do the good people do?
went back to Mr Fitzwarren’s house.

The ship came back and Dick was a rich man.
The King of Barbary had a palace with lots of 6 What happens at the end of the story?
rats. He bought the cat for a lot of gold. The
cat killed all of the rats.
Dick married Mr Fitzwarren’s daughter. He
became a merchant and he was Lord Mayor
of London three times.

218 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 4  Arts and STEM PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
Arts and STEM Unit 5

Natural science: Marine erosion


1 Label the picture with the words in the box.

arch bar bay beach cave cliff headland pebbles rocks sand stack waves

5 6

ARTS AND STEM


12

9
10

11

2 Match 1–7 with a–g to make sentences.


1 The coastline a is when the sea attacks the coast and cuts into it.
2 Erosion b is where the sea meets the coast.
3 Deposition c are the lines and holes you can see in rocks.
4 Soft rocks d are easy for the sea to cut into.
5 Hard rocks e is a section of rock which is the same type of rock.
6 Cracks f is when the sea drops the material (e.g. sand) it is carrying.
7 A band of rock g are difficult for the sea to cut into.

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Arts and STEM  Unit 5  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 219
CROSS-CURRICULAR EXTENSION Unit 2

3 Read Parts 1 and 2 of the text on the right and


answer the questions. Changing landscapes
1 Which type of wave causes erosion? Part 1: Erosion and deposition
We think of a mountain as something that
2 Which type of wave causes deposition? never changes. And yet it is constantly
changing. The wind, the cold and water are
cutting and shaping it every day. All around
4 Read the text again. Then answer the questions. us the land is slowly changing. Erosion
1 What things cause mountains to change? is cutting away the land in one place but
, and deposition is building new land in a different
place.
2 What do destructive waves carry?
The process of marine erosion and
and
deposition happens because of the action
3 What happens to the materials produced by
of the sea on rocks. Destructive waves are
the destructive waves?
strong waves that attack the coast. They

cause erosion and they transport material.
4 Do constructive waves carry material a long
The waves throw sand and pebbles at the
way?
5 What do constructive waves help to make? cliffs. This breaks up the land into more
and rocks, pebbles and sand. Then the sea
6 Which type of rock erodes faster, soft or hard carries this material away. Constructive
rock? waves are weaker and can’t carry the
7 Where do you often find headlands or bays? material far. They deposit the material in a
different place. In this way bars and beaches
are formed.

Part 2: Headlands and bays


5 Read Part 3 of the text. Then put the pictures a–e
Bands of soft rock erode more quickly than
in the correct order.
bands of hard rock. This leaves sections of
land going out into the sea. When there are
b bands of hard rock and soft rock, we often
a
find headlands and bays.

Part 3: Caves, arches and stacks


When the sea attacks the side of the
headland, cracks appear in the cliff. The
cracks get bigger and make a cave. When
c the cave goes through the headland, we
have an arch. When the top of the arch falls,
we have a stack.

e 6 Find information about the coastline around


d Britain or the USA. Use the internet or the library
to help you. Then write about the coastline.
Answer questions 1–3.
1 Where can you find a famous example of: an
arch, a stack, a bay, a headland, a cave, cliffs?
2 What are they called?
1   2   3   4   5  3 Do people visit them? Why? Why not?

220 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 5  Arts and STEM PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
Arts and STEM Unit 6

Natural
OUP/science:
JoannaAdapting
Kerr to the climate
English Plus TRB
1 Label the picture with the words in the box.
84a
branch ground leaves light root root system trunk

6
2

2 Match the adjectives 1–7 with their opposites a–g.


1 wet a deep
2 high b low
3 light c light

ARTS AND STEM


4 heavy d short
5 shallow e dry
6 long f narrow
7 wide g dark

3 Complete the sentences with the pairs of adjectives in exercise 2.


1 On the moon, one side is and the other side is .
2 A thousand kilograms is and a gram is .
3 The Amazon River is very . In comparison the River Thames is quite .
4 A desert is very . In comparison a rainforest is very .
5 The kite was caught in a really branch. Luckily, there was a branch
so I could climb up the tree.
6 I can’t swim so I don’t like water. I prefer water where I can put my
feet on the bottom.
7 The streets in old towns are often very but in modern towns they are often very
with space for cars.

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Arts and STEM  Unit 6  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 221
4 Which adjectives from exercise 2 do you use to 6 Read the text again. Then choose the correct
talk about these things? answers.
1 a river , , 1 Plants have different shapes because …
, , a there are lots of them.
, b of their environment.
2 the weather , 2 The African plant in the text has a problem
with …
3 how much something weighs a water.
, b temperature.
4 a mountain 3 Rainforests are …
5 night and day , a wet.
b dry.
4 There are so many plants in the rainforest
5 Read the text. Which of these things isn’t a that …
problem for rainforest plants: water, light or a light is a problem.
temperature? b water is a problem.
5 A lot of rain means that a tree has …
Plants adapting to the a a deep root system.
environment b a shallow root system.
There are thousands of different plants and 6 Rain is a problem because …
they grow in many different places all over the a it makes the trees heavy.
world. Plants grow in hot deserts and under b it makes the leaves light.
ice and snow. Plants from dry places look 7 In a tropical rainforest, trees need …
very different to plants from wet places. The a a narrow base.
highest tree ever measured was an Australian b a wide base.
eucalyptus. Its highest branch was 132 8 Some plants have big leaves to …
metres above the ground. There is a plant in a help the water run off quickly.
Africa that lives in a dry environment. It has a b to get more light.
root system more than 100 metres long.
In a tropical rainforest it rains nearly every 7 Use the internet or the library to find out about
plants in the desert or in the Arctic. Answer the
day. This means that plants can grow quickly.
questions.
In fact, there are so many plants that low to
the ground it is quite dark. So, plants and 1 What problems do the plants have with light,
trees grow higher to find more light. But temperature and water?
there’s a problem. If a tree has lots of water,
it doesn’t need a deep root system. If the top
of a tree is heavy from the rain, and the root
system is shallow, the tree might fall over.

Plants in the tropical rainforest have adapted
to these problems. The root systems are wide 2 How have the plants adapted to these
to provide a good support for the tree. The problems?
leaves on some plants have a special cup
shape. This helps the rain run off quickly and
stops the tree getting heavy with water. Many
plants grow very high to get more sunlight.
Others have big leaves to help the plants get
more light. Some plants grow on tall trees so
they are closer to the light.

222 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 6  Arts and STEM PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
OUP/ Joanna Kerr
Arts and Plus
English STEMTRB Unit 7
86 (extension vocabularly unit6)

Maths: Talking about probability


1 Match the words 1–10 with the pictures a–j.

b c e

a d
g

1 a fraction  5 to toss a coin  9 per cent 


2 an equation  6 heads  10 a die (plural dice) 
3 odd numbers  7 tails 
4 even numbers  8 decimal 

2 Put the words in the box on the line. 3 What do you think about these things happening?
Use the words in exercise 2.

ARTS AND STEM


certain even chance likely improbable  1 You toss a coin and get heads.
impossible possible probable unlikely
2 Tomorrow you’ve got three arms.
100% certain
1
,
3 New Year’s Day is 1st January next year.
2
50% 3

4 It will be cold in January.
4
,
5 The next cat you see will be white.
0% 5
6 Pigs will fly.
7 You pass your next English test.

8 Real Madrid wins the next European Cup.

9 There are green men on Mars.

10 Tomorrow will be sunny.

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Arts and STEM  Unit 7  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 223
4 Read the text. Why do words like unlikely and 6 Read the text. Then do the problems.
probable cause problems for people?
A French mathematician (Laplace) made this
equation:
the number of ways the
outcome can happen
probability =
Talking about probability the total number of possible
When we make predictions, we say how outcomes
probable a thing is. Probability is saying how When we throw a die, there are six possible
likely (probable) something is to happen (the outcomes: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. There are three ways of
outcome). Probability can be used to predict getting an even number: 2, 4, 6.
the result when throwing a die or tossing The probability of getting an even number is
a coin. We can say we think it is likely or the number of ways of getting an even number
unlikely to rain tomorrow. We can say it is divided by total number of possible outcomes
impossible for pigs to fly. We can say we are = 3/6. Or we can say ½, 0.5 or 50%.
certain to pass an exam.
1 Imagine you write the months of the year
But there is a problem. Words like unlikely
on twelve pieces of paper and put them in a
and probable can mean different things to
bag. Then you think of a month and, without
different people. Their meaning is not fixed.
looking, take a piece of paper from the bag.
We might not be sure of what the person
What is the probability that you pick the month
means. So, we need to be clearer when we
you thought of?
talk about an outcome.
a 1/6   b 1/12   c 4/12
Mathematicians wanted to make how we talk 2 If you write the letters of the word millionaire
about probability more scientific. They used on eleven different pieces of paper and put
numbers. They decided that the probability of them in a bag, what is the probability that you
an outcome can be between 0 (impossible) will take out a letter i? (Remember: How many
and 1 (certain). It can be a fraction, decimal letters are there in total? How many letters i
or percentage. So an even chance can be are there?) Write the equation.
expressed as ½, 0.5 or 50%. Choosing a letter i =

5 Read the text again and answer the questions. 7 Work in groups of four. Write the letters of the
word millionaire on separate pieces of paper and
1 When we make a prediction, are we always put them in a bag. Each person takes out a piece
certain about the outcome? of paper twenty-five times. (Put the paper back
each time.) This will make a total of 100. Keep a
record of your results. Is it close to your answer in
2 How did scientists make talking about exercise 6?
probability more scientific?
L I

M L
3 In what ways can mathematicians express
I O
probability?
N I E
A R

224 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 7  Arts and STEM PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
Arts and STEM Unit 8

Natural science: Weight, mass and gravity


1 Match the words 1–13 with the pictures a–m.
1  cable  3 lift  5 orbit  7 pull  9 space  11 strong  13 weak 
2  heavy  4 light  6 planet  8 push  10 spacecraft  12 support 

e
c
f l
a b

m
j
g h

i k

2 What part of speech is each word in exercise 1?


1 noun cable
2 adjective 
3 verb 

3 Here’s an easy way to remember the order of the planets in the solar system. Take the first letter of each
word and that’s the first letter of the planet.

ARTS AND STEM


My Very Energetic Mother Just Served Us Nachos.

Now label the planets with the words in the box.

Earth Jupiter Mars Mercury Neptune Saturn Uranus Venus

5
3

Mercury 2 6

1 7
4

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Arts and STEM  Unit 8  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 225
4 Read the four sections of text. Which is a force: gravity, weight, weightlessness or mass?

Force
A force can be push or pull. When you push open a door, you use a force.
When you pull open a door, you use a force.
Gravity and weight Weightlessness Mass
Gravity is the pulling force that When there is no pushing force, Weight = mass x gravity (w = mg).
holds us all down on the Earth’s gravity makes us fall freely. If we Mass is measured in kilograms (kg).
surface. The force of gravity gives us are in a lift and the cable breaks, An elephant’s mass (5,000 kg)
our weight: it makes us feel heavy. the lift falls freely, and so do we. never changes, but its weight can
Everything has a gravitational pull With nothing under us, we feel change because of gravity.
towards everything else; even two no weight. For a second, we feel When gravity is weaker, objects
people attract each other. The weightless. When we are in orbit in are lighter. Weight is measured in
bigger the object, the larger the space, we are falling towards the Newtons (N).
pull, so the pull of the Earth is much Earth but very slowly. We feel no On Earth 1 kg = 9.8 N.
more than the tiny pulls we have on support from our spacecraft because So, the elephant weighs 5,000 kg x
each other. When we sit on a chair, it is also falling towards the Earth. 9.8 N = 49,000 N.
gravity is pulling us down, but the We feel weightless.
On the Moon a kilo weighs
chair is pushing up against us. Take 1.6 N. So, the elephant weighs
the chair away and the pushing 5,000 kg x 1.6 N = 8,000 N. The
force disappears, and gravity pulls elephant is lighter on the Moon.
us onto the ground.

5 Read the text again and write True or False for sentences 1–8. Correct the false sentences.
1 A force can make things move.
2 Gravity gets weaker when an object has more mass.
3 We feel weight because something is under our feet.
4 We are falling when we are in orbit around the Earth.
5 We measure mass in Newtons.
6 If you increase the mass of an object, it will weigh more.
7 An object’s mass changes depending on the planet.
8 An elephant weighs more on Earth than it does on the Moon.

6 Do some research on the internet or in an encyclopaedia. Find out the gravity on the planets below and
calculate your weight on each. Where are you the heaviest? Where are you the lightest?
my mass (in kilograms) gravity my weight (in Newtons)

Earth

Jupiter

Mars

Mercury

Neptune

Saturn

Uranus

Venus

226 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 8  Arts and STEM PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
Arts and STEM Unit 9

Language and literature: The modern novel


1 Match the type of novel 1–7 with the books a–g.
1 crime and mystery  b
2 horror 
3 spy  a
4 fantasy 
5 adventure 
6 romance 
7 science fiction 

c
f
e

2 Complete a student’s description of a book with the words in the box.

author chapters characters ending fantasy setting title

‘Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire’ is the 1 of my favourite book. It’s about magic and wizards so
it’s a 2 book. The 3 is JK Rowling. There are three main

ARTS AND STEM


4
: Harry, Ron and Hermione. Harry is really nice. Ron is very funny and Hermione is very clever.
The 5 for the book is a school for wizards called Hogwarts. Harry is a wizard and he has lots of
adventures. His enemy is called Voldemort. He is evil and he wants to kill Harry. The 6 of the book is
very exciting. The only problem is that it is a long book. It has thirty-seven 7 !

3 Put these adjectives in the correct column of the table.

beautiful clever disappointed dull evil exciting famous frightening
funny horrible mean miserable nice rich sad strange ugly

Positive Negative

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press Arts and STEM  Unit 9  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 227
4 Read the summaries of two books. What types of 5 Read the summaries again. Then answer the
novel are they? questions.
Book 1 Book 1
Book 2 1 What is Victor Frankenstein?

Frankenstein 2 How does he build the new man?
The author of Frankenstein is Mary Shelley.
The main character is Victor Frankenstein.
3 Why are people frightened of the monster?
The story is about a monster that he creates

and the setting is his laboratory. He is a

very clever scientist and he thinks he has
4 What does the monster need?
found the secret of life. He takes parts

from dead people and builds a new ‘man’.

At the beginning, the new man is beautiful
5 What does he learn?
but as time passes he becomes a monster.

The monster is very big and frightening

and everyone runs away from him – even
Frankenstein himself! Book 2
6 Where do Henry and Margaret live?
The monster is like an enormous baby who

needs love. But nobody gives him love, and

soon he learns to hate. And, because he is
7 Why are Henry’s friends worried?
very strong, the next thing he learns is how to

kill.

8 Is Henry unhappy?

A Dubious Legacy
The author of A Dubious Legacy is Mary 6 Think of a book you know and make notes about
Wesley. The main characters are Henry it under these headings.
Tilson and his wife, Margaret. In 1944 Henry • title
brings his new wife home to his farmhouse • author
in the English countryside. Margaret isn’t • type of novel
very nice and she tries to make Henry’s life • setting
miserable. ‘Poor Henry!’ say his friends. ‘What • main characters (and adjectives to
a terrible life he has!’ But Henry is not sad or describe them)
disappointed. He enjoys life and he has a lot • what the story is about
of fun. • ending
This is a story about love and marriage,
and the things people will do to get what
7 Write a summary of the book. Use your notes in
exercise 6 to help you.
they want.

228 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Unit 9  Arts and STEM PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press
WORKSHEETS Answer key

4 He doesn’t often watch often TV.


Language focus and vocabulary 5 He always is always at the sports centre.
Language focus and vocabulary  6 Hardly ever I hardly ever listen to hip hop.
7 They sometimes go to sometimes the cinema.
Unit 1  8 Occasionally she occasionally reads magazines.
1 1 are 3 ’m 5 ’re
2 isn’t 4 aren’t 6 isn’t 6 1 an umbrella 3 an ID card
2 sunglasses 4 clothes
2 1 are 3 are 5 is
2 is 4 is 6 are 7 2 f 4 d 6 h 8 e 10 i
3 k 5 g 7 c 9 j 11 a
3 1 ✘ (mother’s) 5 ✔
2 ✔ 6 ✘ (the children’s)
3 ✔ 7 ✔ Language focus and vocabulary 
4 ✘ (Karen’s)
Unit 3
4 1 ’ve got 5 ’s got 1 a carrying e giving
2 hasn’t got 6 ’ve got b eating f using
3 Have 7 Has c looking g running
4 haven’t got d taking h chatting
5 1 Are there … there aren’t 2 1 ’m writing 4 ’s reading
2 Is there … there is 2 isn’t studying 5 aren’t watching
3 Are there … there aren’t 3 ’re making 6 isn’t cleaning
4 Are there … there are
5 Is there … there isn’t 3 1 Are they watching TV?
6 Are there … there are 2 Why is Tony running?
7 Is there … there isn’t 3 Is Luke using the computer?
8 Are there … there aren’t 4 What is mum making for dinner?
5 Who are they talking about?
6 2 d 4 f 6 g
3 a 5 b 7 e 4 1 b 3 a 5 a 7 b
2 c 4 c 6 c
7 1 maths 5 exam
2 teacher 6 laboratory 5 1 bath 3 microwave
3 science 7 room 2 shower 4 wardrobe
4 gymnasium
6 1 i 3 d … h
2 b … g … j 4 e … f
Language focus and vocabulary 
Unit 2 Language focus and vocabulary 
1 1 finishes 3 work 5 loses Unit 4
2 doesn’t 4 use 6 don’t
1 1 won 6 left
2 1 Does she go metal detecting?  No, she doesn’t. 2 grew 7 arrived
2 Do they go out without a tie?  No, they don’t. 3 got 8 saw
3 Do I speak good English?  Yes, you do. 4 moved 9 started
4 Do we always meet after school?  No, we don’t. 5 finished 10 went
WORKSHEETS ANSWER KEY

5 Does he live in London?  Yes, he does.


2 1 She didn’t start her new job last week.
3 1 Where do 4 Why do 2 They didn’t do an exam two weeks ago.
2 How often does 5 When does 3 He didn’t marry a music teacher.
3 What does 6 Who do 4 My mum didn’t go to school in London.

4 1 always 5 occasionally 3 1 When did you graduate from university?


2 usually 6 not often 2 Who did you go to the concert with?
3 often 7 hardly ever 3 Which film did you see at the cinema?
4 sometimes 8 never 4 When did you learn to drive?

5 1 We often play often volleyball in the summer. 4 1 wasn’t 4 weren’t 7 were


2 They never are never late for class. 2 were 5 was
3 She’s usually got usually make-up in her bag. 3 wasn’t 6 were

Worksheets answer key  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 229


WORKSHEETS Answer key

5 1 grew 4 became 7 got 6 1 composer


2 went 5 moved 8 bought 2 programmer
3 left 6 got 3 inventor
4 cook
6 1 happy 3 lucky 5 nervous
5 swimmer
2 naughty 4 scary 6 cute
7 1 domesticated 4 aggressive
2 artistic 5 rare
Language focus and vocabulary  3 light
Unit 5
1 1 were 3 was 5 was Language focus and vocabulary 
2 were 4 was
Unit 7
2 1 You weren’t standing. You were sitting. 1 1 will … won’t 4 won’t … ’ll
2 He wasn’t working. He was relaxing. 2 ’ll … won’t 5 won’t … will
3 She wasn’t flying. She was driving. 3 won’t … ’ll
4 They weren’t watching TV. They were listening
to the radio. 2 1 I will probably visit my aunt on Saturday.
2 It’s very cold! We definitely won’t go swimming
3 1 Were you standing? today.
2 What was he doing? 3 They will definitely arrive before 7.30.
3 Was she driving? 4 I probably won’t be at home at five o’clock.
4 What were they doing?
3 2 f 3 d 4 e 5 a 6 b
4 1 saw … was swimming
2 fell … was cycling 4 1 won’t 3 will get 5 ’ll feel
3 broke … were playing 2 ’ll make 4 ’ll be 6 gives
4 was doing … dropped
5 1 T 4
N 7 N 10
N 13
N
5 was having … stopped
2 N 5 T 8 T 11
T 14
T
5 2 c 4 f 6 b 8 h 3 T 6 N 9 T 12
N
3 a 5 d 7 g
6 Positive: generous, friendly, patient, practical, modest,
6 1 River 4 Mountains 7 Sea easy-going
2 Desert 5 Forest 8 Valley Negative: moody, impatient, mean, shy, unhelpful,
3 Ocean 6 Pole arrogant, unimaginative

Language focus and vocabulary  Language focus and vocabulary 


Unit 6 Unit 8
1 1 a 2 c 3 b 4 c 5 a 1 1 ’re going to stay 4 aren’t going to see
2 ’m going to meet 5 isn’t going to take
2 1 often 3 far 5 fast 3 is going to drive
2 many 4 long 6 much
2 1 will / won’t 3 ’re going to 5 ’m going to
3 1 younger … youngest 2 ’m going to 4 will / won’t
2 big … biggest
3 shorter … shortest 3 1 When are we going to play basketball?
4 heavy … heavier 2 Who is she going to invite to the party?
5 lighter … lightest 3 Where are you going to meet Karen?
6 intelligent … more intelligent 4 Are you going anywhere tonight?
7 good … best 5 Is she going to compete in the next Olympic
8 bad … worse Games?
4 1 Natalie 3 Sally 5 Natalie 4 1 On Saturday he’s watching a DVD.
2 Natalie 4 Sally 2 On Saturday she’s visiting her mum.
3 On Sunday they’re going to Mary’s party.
5 1 Natalie 3 Sally 5 Natalie
2 Sally 4 Eliza 6 Eliza 5 1 ✔ 3 ✔ 5 ✘ 7 ✘
2 ✘ 4 ✘ 6 ✔ 8 ✔

230 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Worksheets answer key


WORKSHEETS Answer key

6 1 loser 4 trophy 6 1 There’s 4 There isn’t


2 finalist 5 team 2 There aren’t 5 There are
3 supporter 3 Is there 6 Are there
7 1 stadium 3 player 5 referee
2 match 4 supporter 6 race Vocabulary  Unit 1
1 1 sister 6 grandaughter
2 parents and grandson
Language focus and vocabulary  3 brother 7 nephew
Unit 9 4 husband 8 cousin
5 children
1 1 wanted 5 had 9 touched
2 been 6 spoken 10 gone 2 1 Jim 6 Sue
3 eaten 7 visited 2 Eva 7 Ann
4 tried 8 bought 3 John and Mary 8 Mary
4 Ann 9 Freddy
2 1 c 2
a 3
a 4
c 5
b
5 Ben 10 John
3 1 ’s been 4 ’ve never fallen
3 1 Exercises 5 notes
2 haven’t met 5 ’ve read
2 teacher 6 homework
3 haven’t bought 6 ’s helped
3 book 7 exam
4 1 climbed 4 broken 7 met 4 laboratory 8 music
2 travelled 5 slept 8 swum
4 1 homework 5 exams
3 been 6 won
2 exercises 6 laboratory
5 1 about 3 at 5 about 3 book 7 teacher
2 about 4 of 4 music 8 notes
6 1 burnt 3 cut 5 bruised
2 broken 4 bitten Language focus  Unit 2
1 1 needs 6 changes
2 finishes 7 goes
Language focus and vocabulary 3 watches 8 studies
4 likes 9 has
Language focus  Unit 1 5 wears 10 uses
1 1 My best friends are in my class.
2 It isn’t very hot today. 2 1 live 5 teaches
3 Is he good at English? 2 doesn’t like 6 don’t do
4 Are you in my class? 3 studies 7 goes
5 We aren’t in class 3B. 4 don’t walk 8 don’t watch

2 1 are … They 3 are … We 3 1 What time / When do you get up?


2 is … He 4 is … She 2 Does she go shopping with Kate?
3 How often do they play tennis?
3 1 My dad’s car 4 Do you like hip hop (music)?
2 William’s brothers 5 Where does she live?
3 My grandparents’ house
4 John and Sarah’s friends 4 2 h 4 g 6 d 8 e
WORKSHEETS ANSWER KEY

5 Angelina Jolie’s partner 3 f 5 a 7 c

4 1 ’ve got 5 1 He often takes his mobile phone to work.


2 ’ve got 2 The traffic is occasionally bad in the morning.
3 hasn’t got 3 I don’t often ride my bike to school.
4 ’ve got 4 I’m hardly ever late for school.
5 haven’t got 5 I’ve never got a lot of money.

5 1 Have you got any pets? 6 1 often plays 4 never listens


2 Has he got any money? 2 hardly ever watch 5 sometimes meet
3 Have they got neat writing? 3 occasionally goes 6 are always
4 Have we got any homework?
5 Have you got a house?

Worksheets answer key  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 231


WORKSHEETS Answer key

3 1 take out the rubbish


Vocabulary  Unit 2 2 do the ironing
1 1 make-up 4 clothes 6 bag 3 clear the table
2 money 5 jewellery 7 wallet 4 do the washing-up
3 purse 5 make your bed … clean the floor (in any order)
2 1 mp3 player 6 ticket 6 do the shopping
2 clothes 7 bus pass 7 take the dog for a walk
3 sunglasses 8 keys 8 make dinner
4 ID card 9 mobile phone 4 1 tidying 4 having / making
5 laptop 10 money 2 making 5 cleaning
3 1 mp3 player 5 comics 3 clearing 6 taking
2 DVDs 6 English
3 books 7 friends
4 computer games 8 the cinema
Language focus  Unit 4
1 -ed: finished, played
4 1 go 3 meet 5 collects -d: danced
2 take 4 surf 6 go y + -ied: carried, hurried
double consonant + -ed: planned, stopped
irregular: bought, left
Language focus  Unit 3
1 1 are singing 6 is talking 2 1 met … watched 4 didn’t arrive … left
2 is playing 7 are watching 2 didn’t snow … went 5 won … sang
3 is making 8 are cycling 3 had … ate
4 is chatting 9 is sitting 3 1 Where did she go?
5 are carrying 10 is reading 2 When did she go?
2 1 Yasmin isn’t watching TV. 3 What time did she arrive?
2 We aren’t running to school. 4 Who did she meet?
3 They aren’t sitting in the garden. 5 What did she buy?
4 Jim isn’t playing volleyball. 4 1 were 5 wasn’t 9 wasn’t
5 I’m not doing my homework. 2 was 6 was 10 Were
3 1 Why is he running past the class? 3 were 7 was 11 weren’t
2 Who is he talking to? 4 Was 8 Was 12 was
3 Who are you writing to? 5 Students’ own answers.
4 What is she cooking?
5 What song are they singing?
4 1 are having 6 am making
Vocabulary  Unit 4
2 is studying 7 is taking 1 1 c 4 b 7 i 10 a
3 is carrying 8 is making 2 f 5 d 8 g
4 have 9 am doing 3 h 6 e 9 j
5 sings 10 takes 2 1 get a job … get married … have a child
5 1 you doing 5 ’m putting 2 win a competition … buy a house … go to school …
2 ’m watching 6 usually meet her do an exam
3 go 7 ’s probably waiting 3 leave home … become a professional … buy a
4 always put 8 ’m calling house … get married

3
U A N E R V O U S
Vocabulary  Unit 3
1 1 b, e, f 4 d, h, j P L U C K Y R E O
2 c, e, i 5 a, g
3 j S C N A U G H T Y

2 1 mirror 4 lamp E U S C A R Y G E
2 washing machine 5 chair T T E O W S D R N
3 microwave
G E L O N E L Y R

232 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Worksheets answer key


WORKSHEETS Answer key

4 1 nervous 5 scary 8 scary irregular: worse, better


2 happy 6 naughty 9 lonely
4 1 higher than … the highest
3 cute 7 lucky 10 upset
2 shorter than … the shortest
4 lonely
3 bigger than … the biggest
4 funnier than … the funniest
Language focus  Unit 5 5 more intelligent than … the most intelligent
6 better than … the best
1 1 was running 3 was skiing
7 more artistic than … the most artistic
2 was swimming 4 was cycling
2 1 Alex wasn’t going to school.
2 We weren’t having breakfast. Vocabulary  Unit 6
3 It wasn’t raining this morning. 1 1 cook 4 play
4 They weren’t listening to the teacher. 2 compose 5 sing
3 programme 6 paint
3 1 was doing 4 wasn’t
2 were 5 wasn’t
3 weren’t 6 was sleeping 2 1 painter 6 writer
2 cook 7 composer
4 1 Were you doing your homework at 9 p.m.? 3 programmer 8 winner
Students’ own answer. 4 dancer 9 player
2 Were you sleeping at 10 p.m.? 5 singer
Students’ own answer.
3 Was your family watching TV at 8.30 p.m.? 3 1 peaceful 4 light
Students’ own answer. 2 intelligent 5 domesticated
4 What were you doing at 5 p.m.? 3 rare 6 slow
Students’ own answer.
4 1 intelligent 4 heavy
5 1 a 2
b 3
a 4
b 5
a 2 artistic 5 rare
3 wild 6 common

Vocabulary  Unit 5 5 1 wild 4 aggressive


2 rare 5 heavy
1 1 climbed up 5 swam across
3 peaceful 6 fast
2 walked across 6 jumped over
3 climbed down 7 ran through
4 jumped into 8 cycled around Language focus  Unit 7
2 Across Down 1 1 We won’t live on other planets in the next
3 ocean 1 mountains few years.
5 lake 2 Falls 2 A woman will be president of the USA one day.
6 river 4 desert 3 People will drive electric cars in 2024.
8 pole 7 valley 4 Robots won’t do the housework soon.
9 forest 5 Everybody will speak Chinese in the future.
6 People will invent other forms of energy in the
next century.
Language focus  Unit 6
2 Students’ own answers.
1 1 can 5 couldn’t 9 Can
2 Could 6 Could 10 can’t 3 1 If I miss the bus, I’ll walk home.
WORKSHEETS ANSWER KEY

3 could 7 couldn’t 2 You won’t pass the exam if you don’t study.
4 Could 8 can 3 If you don’t leave now, you’ll be late for school.
4 We’ll have a good time if we go to Jack’s party.
2 1 How much, d 5 How long, a
5 We won’t have enough energy if nobody invents
2 How many, g 6 How high, c
other forms of energy.
3 How fast, e 7 How tall, f
4 How far, b 4 1 If he doesn’t leave now, he’ll be late for the
concert.
3 -er: faster, slower, longer
2 If she eats breakfast, she won’t be hungry later.
double consonant + -er: bigger, fatter, hotter
3 If it rains tomorrow, I won’t play football.
y + -ier: heavier, lovelier, noisier
4 If we don’t shout, they won’t hear us.
more: more aggressive, more expensive, more
5 If they have a party, I’ll tell you.
intelligent

Worksheets answer key  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 233


WORKSHEETS Answer key

Vocabulary  Unit 7 Language focus  Unit 9


1 1 b 3 a 5 f 7 h 9 d 1 1 did … done 7 visited … visited
2 i 4 c 6 e 8 g 10 j 2 try … tried 8 drive … driven
3 paint … painted 9 fell … fallen
2 1 d 3 a 5 i 7 f 9 e 4 ate … eaten 10 met … met
2 j 4 c 6 h 8 g 10 b 5 had … had 11 buy … bought
3 1 generous 4 peaceful 6 speak … spoken 12 swam … swum
2 shy 5 serious 2 1 swum 5 eaten / tried
3 unimaginative 2 done 6 painted
4 1 c 3
b 5
b 7
a 9 a 11
a 3 driven 7 met
2 c 4 c 6
c 8
c 10
c 12
c 4 fallen 8 bought
3 1 They’ve swum in the River Nile.
Language focus  Unit 8 2 You haven’t met my sister.
3 He’s ridden on an elephant.
1 1 ’s going to have 4 I’ve never broken a leg.
2 ’s going to invite 5 She hasn’t been to the USA.
3 isn’t going to eat
4 ’re going to play 4 1 Has Laura seen … has … ’s visited
5 aren’t going to dance 2 Have they seen … haven’t … ’ve walked
3 Has Jim written … hasn’t
2 1 When is Kate going to be thirteen?
2 Who is she going to invite? 5 1 Have you ever played in a band?
3 Are they going to dance anywhere? Yes, I have. / No, I havent.
2 Have you ever been in a newspaper?
3 1 ’re going to 4 will Yes, I have. / No, I havent.
2 are you going to 5 ’ll 3 Have you ever made bread?
3 ’re going to 6 ’ll Yes, I have. / No, I havent.
4 1 isn’t going 4 ’s visiting 4 Have you ever ridden a motorbike?
2 are meeting 5 ’s playing Yes, I have. / No, I havent.
3 ’re seeing 5 Have you ever drunk tea?
Yes, I have. / No, I havent.
5 Students’ own answers.

Vocabulary  Unit 9
Vocabulary  Unit 8 1 1 interested 6 scared
1 (in any order) 2 frightened 7 worried
People who play: captain, champion, finalist, loser 3 good 8 happy
People who don’t play: journalist, manager, owner, 4 fond 9 stressed-out
referee, sponsor, supporter, trainer, TV reporter 5 worried
2 1 trainer 7 finalists 2 1 b 2 e 3 d 4 f 5 c 6 a
2 owner 8 champion
3 supporters 9 loser 3 1 bruise 4 cut
4 sponsor 10 manager 2 broken 5 bites
5 captain 11 journalists 3 sprained 6 burnt
6 referee 12 TV reporter
3 1 match 4 trophy
2 stadium 5 fans
Language focus and vocabulary
3 team 6 season Language focus  Unit 1
4 1 football fan 3 athletics champion 1 1 ’s 5 are 9 have
2 golf trophy 4 rugby player 2 It 6 it 10 I
3 you 7 there 11 she
5 1 stadium 4 race
4 ’m 8 Have 12 ’s
2 player 5 player
3 match 2 1 sister’s 3 children’s
2 parents’ 4 Jo and Simon’s

234 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Worksheets answer key


WORKSHEETS Answer key

3 1 Where is Jack from? 4 1 What do they do on Saturdays?


2 When is Jack’s birthday? 2 Do you always carry your phone?
3 Has he / Jack got any pets? 3 How often does she go to the cinema?
4 What is his sister’s name? 4 Why do you hate shopping?
5 Have they got a small house? 5 Do you like reading comics?
4 1 a 2 b 3 c 4 a 5 c
5 1 are there Vocabulary  Unit 2
2 Is there / Have you got 1 1 scissors 3 comb 5 sunscreen
3 have we got 2 torch 4 camera 6 glasses
4 Is there / Have you got
5 is there / has she got 2 1 wallet 7 make-up
6 Have we got 2 purse 8 mobile phone
3 toothbrush 9 sunscreen
6 Students’ own answers. 4 scissors 10 glasses
5 jewellery 11 torch
6 laptop 12 stamp
Vocabulary  Unit 1
3 1 DVDs 4 make-up 7 collection
1 1 Paul 2 hip hop 5 friends 8 stamps
2 Paul and Julia 3 mp3 player 6 internet
3 Harry and Sally
4 Peter and Alex 4 Students’ own answers.
5 William / her father
6 Peter and Mary / his children
Language focus  Unit 3
2 1 only child 5 father-in-law
2 nephew 6 twins 1 1 ’s raining 5 ’m talking
3 fiancé 7 single 2 ’s playing 6 eat
4 stepmother 8 stepbrother 3 are learning 7 Do you always go
4 often chases 8 doesn’t like
3 1 music 6 drama
2 art 7 history 2 1 We’re having a good time.
3 geography 8 ICT 2 He makes his bed every day.
4 social studies 9 PE 3 She’s crying.
5 biology 4 We’re going to the cinema.
5 He’s studying in his bedroom.
4 1 experiment 5 equipment 6 They have a music lesson on Tuesdays.
2 problem 6 experiment 7 Who usually does the washing up in your family?
3 equipment 7 translation 8 It’s raining today. I’m not wearing my sunglasses.
4 translation
3 Student’s own answers.
4 1 What time do you (usually) get up?
Language focus  Unit 2 2 What’s he doing?
1 Student’s own answers. 3 What do you (usually) have for breakfast?
4 Why are you taking your umbrella?
2 1 don’t like 8 run 5 What do you (usually) do on Sunday mornings? /
2 doesn’t want 9 meet When do you (usually) play basketball?
WORKSHEETS ANSWER KEY

3 looks 10 don’t play 6 Do you (usually) take the dog out?


4 tries 11 listen 7 What do you do in the evenings?
5 never buy 12 talk
6 play 13 collects 5 1 ’re staying 8 doesn’t like
7 finishes 14 love 2 get up 9 hardly ever has
3 ’re getting up 10 is having
3 1 Rob hardly ever listens to the radio. 4 don’t often have 11 ’s raining
2 Jon and Liz usually go to the cinema on Fridays. 5 usually have 12 is
3 Do you often take photos of your friends? 6 ’re eating 13 is thinking
4 I never read teenage magazines. 7 is enjoying
5 Kate always goes swimming with Sian.
6 My brother and I sometimes play chess together.

Worksheets answer key  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 235


WORKSHEETS Answer key

5 1 fell in love 6 nervous


Vocabulary  Unit 3 2 graduated 7 brace
1 1 a 3 l 5 d 7 k 9 j 11 b 3 got engaged 8 horrible
2 e 4 c 6 f 8 g 10 h 12 i 4 got married 9 had an accident
2 1 garage 6 toilet 5 calm
2 study 7 basement
3 hall 8 attic
4 garden 9 balcony Language focus  Unit 5
5 stairs 10 living room 1 1 Joanna was running in the park.
2 Rosie wasn’t writing letters at home.
3 Housework: 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10 3 Andrew was swimming in the sea.
4 Students’ own answers. 4 Tim wasn’t texting friends at the cinema.
2 1 Where was Joanna running?
2 When was Juliet writing letters?
Language focus  Unit 4 3 Was Tim swimming in the sea?
1 1 were 5 were 9 were 4 What was Rosie doing at 16.30?
2 were 6 wasn’t 10 weren’t 5 When was Tim watching a DVD?
3 was 7 was 11 were
4 weren’t 8 Was 3 1 had 9 opened
2 were staying 10 was climbing
2 1 We didn’t do our homework yesterday evening. 3 was going 11 stopped
2 I went to Fred’s party last week. 4 heard 12 ran
3 I was born fourteen years ago. 5 was coming 13 called
4 They arrived in Belgium last month. 6 was walking 14 went
5 There wasn’t a cinema here five months ago. 7 were talking 15 didn’t find
6 Julia learnt to drive six months ago. 8 got
7 David got married two days ago.
4 1 Did you go 6 I was
3 1 went 6 were 11 spoke 2 It was 7 started
2 took 7 met 12 finished 3 were playing 8 did you
3 didn’t sleep 8 ate 13 didn’t want 4 Did she play 9 had
4 stayed 9 liked 5 dance
5 swam 10 bought
4 1 Where did you go on holiday last August?
2 There were a lot of people in the park.
Vocabulary  Unit 5
3 Did you like the new James Bond film? 1 1 out 4 around
4 There weren’t any problems last time. 2 up 5 across
5 She didn’t play tennis last Monday. 3 down 6 on
6 I watched the football match two weeks ago. 2 1 climbed up 5 swim across
2 jumped into 6 cycle through
3 sailing around 7 skied down
Vocabulary  Unit 4 4 fell off
1 1 have an accident 3 get engaged
2 wear a brace 4 get a degree 3 1 under 5 off 9 down
2 through 6 over 10 off
2 1 fell in love 5 got engaged 3 down 7 through
2 wear a brace 6 passed her exam 4 through 8 down
3 learnt to drive 7 got a degree
4 had an operation 8 had an accident 4 1 beach 3 cave 5 waterfall
2 hill 4 island 6 rapids
3 1 c 2 a 3 d 4 b
5 1 river 4 lake 7 cave
4 1 shy 4 confident 7 horrible 2 rapids 5 forest 8 stream
2 interesting 5 calm 8 nervous 3 waterfall 6 hill
3 nice 6 boring

236 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Worksheets answer key


WORKSHEETS Answer key

2 1 c 2 e 3 b 4 a 5 f 6 d
Language focus  Unit 6 1 If it rains, she won’t go out.
1 1 How long 4 How high 2 If she doesn’t go out, she’ll watch Star Pops.
2 How fast 5 How far 3 If she watches Star Pops, she’ll want to be a
3 How often 6 How many pop star.
2 1 How high / far could you jump when you 4 If she wants to be a pop star, she’ll need to
were eight? practise every day.
2 How fast can you run (100 metres)? 5 If she doesn’t practise every day, she won’t
3 How long can a boa constrictor grow? improve.
4 How far can you throw a ball? 6 If she doesn’t improve, I’ll get a headache.
5 How many times did you go to the cinema 3 1 What will you do if it’s sunny on Sunday?
last year? 2 If you don’t see your friends on Saturday, what will
6 How old were you when you learnt to swim? you do?
3 Suggested answers: 3 What will your teacher do if you arrive late for
1 A shark is more aggressive than a dolphin. class tomorrow?
2 Samson was stronger than Arnold Schwarzenegger. 4 What will you study if you go to university?
3 The Alhambra is more beautiful than the Students’ own answers.
Eiffel Tower. 4 1 If you eat all that chocolate, you’ll probably
4 Cats are cleaner than dogs. be sick.
5 Pablo Picasso was more artistic than Walt Disney. 2 If they don’t revise, they definitely won’t pass the
6 A Ferrari is more expensive than a Fiat. exam.
4 1 is the tallest 4 is the hottest 3 We’ll probably get a taxi if there aren’t any trains.
2 is the most interesting 5 is the most practical 4 If it’s sunny tomorrow, we’ll go to the beach.
3 is the happiest 6 is the tastiest 5 If I become rich and famous, I’ll move to
Beverly Hills.
6 If my parents go to Paris, they’ll buy me a souvenir.
Vocabulary  Unit 6
1 1 actor 6 instructor
Vocabulary  Unit 7
2 director 7 photographer
3 builder 8 cleaner 1 1 a billion 6 a few
4 translator 9 researcher 2 a million 7 a couple
5 designer 10 conductor 3 a thousand 8 a half
4 a hundred 9 a quarter
2 1 instructor 6 actor 5 a dozen 10 nought
2 builder 7 translator
3 designer 8 composer 2 1 a millennium 6 a week
4 programmer 9 photographer 2 a century 7 a day
5 director 3 a decade 8 an hour
4 a year 9 a minute
3 1 d 2 f 3 a 4 e 5 b 6 c 5 a month 10 a second
4 1 noisy 7 common 3 1 36 5 86,400 9 96
2 normal 8 rare 2 52 6 15 10 100
3 quiet 9 aggressive 3 ¾ 7 3,652
4 artistic 10 strange 4 9 8 20
WORKSHEETS ANSWER KEY

5 domesticated 11 practical
6 wild 4 (in any order)
big-headed – modest generous – mean
confident – shy hard-working – lazy
Language focus  Unit 7 dishonest – honest quiet – talkative
foolish – sensible
1 1 will 6 Will
2 ’ll definitely 7 ’ll 5 1 big-headed 3 sensible
3 definitely won’t 8 will 2 foolish 4 quiet
4 will 9 will probably
5 ’ll definitely 10 won’t

Worksheets answer key  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 237


WORKSHEETS Answer key

6 1 generous 6 honest
2 shy 7 foolish
Language focus  Unit 8
3 big-headed 8 lazy 1 1 I’ve been to Paris.
4 sensible 9 talkative 2 They’ve never lost a match.
5 hard-working 10 modest 3 She’s stayed in a five-star hotel.
4 He’s never travelled by plane.
5 I’ve never eaten seafood.
Language focus  Unit 8 2 1 We haven’t visited the new museum.
1 (in any order) 2 Ben has met Penélope Cruz.
Drink two litres of water a day. 3 I have never sung karaoke in my life.
Don’t eat pizzas and chips. 4 Jason and Sue have been / gone to Australia.
Get up early every morning. 5 You haven’t seen our new garden.
Run ten kilometres every day.
Sleep eight hours a night. 3 1 How many countries has she visited?
Don’t stay out late at night. She’s visited twenty countries.
2 Where has she swum with sharks?
2 1 How far is he going to run? She’s swum with sharks in South Africa.
He’s going to run ten kilometres. 3 Has she ever travelled across a desert?
2 What is he going to have / eat for lunch? No, she hasn’t.
He’s going to have / eat steak and vegetables.
3 Who is he going to meet at the gym? 4 1 Have you ever ridden
He’s going to meet his coach. 2 have you brought
4 What time is he going (to go) to bed? 3 ’ve brought
He’s going (to go) to bed at ten o’clock. 4 Have you met
5 have you seen
3 1 get up 8 ’s having 6 ’ve never ridden
2 run 9 ’ll 7 ’ve never crossed
3 eat 10 won’t be
4 ’m having 11 are you going to
5 ’re going to have 12 ’m going to Vocabulary  Unit 9
6 isn’t going to 13 are you going to 1 1 of 3 on 5 been
7 don’t stay 14 ’m going to run 2 at 4 good
4 Students’ own answers. 2 Students’ own answers.
3 1 injuries 4 break 7 bite
Vocabulary  Unit 8 2 bruise 5 cut
1 1 linesman 4 runner-up 3 sprain 6 burn
2 umpire 5 substitute 4 1 g 3 a 5 b 7 c
3 commentator 6 ball boy 2 f 4 e 6 d
2 (in any order) 5 1 have an X-ray 4 put a plaster
events: competition, match, tournament 2 some cream 5 put a bandage
officials: linesman, referee, umpire 3 cold water 6 put some ice
competitors: finalist, runner-up, substitute
others: commentator, manager, trainer
3 1 runner-up 4 umpire Arts and STEM
2 substitute 5 Ball boys
3 commentator Arts and STEM  Unit 2
1 1 f 3 b 5 g 7 d
4 1 match 6 fans 2 c 4 e 6 a
2 season 7 runners-up
3 final 8 champions 2 1 paper 4 wool 6 metal
4 team 9 trophy 2 glass 5 rubber 7 cotton
5 stadium 3 plastic
3 1 sand 4 fleece 6 plant
2 oil 5 ore 7 sap
3 tree

238 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Worksheets answer key


WORKSHEETS Answer key

4 1 plastic 4 glass 6 metal 3 1 fairy story 3 folk story


2 wool 5 paper 7 rubber 2 fairy story 4 folk story
3 cotton 4 folk story
5 metal 5 1 He went to find a job.
6 1 iron ore 2 He was sleeping on the steps of Mr Fitzwarren’s
2 blast furnace house.
3 melted iron 3 He worked in the kitchen.
4 put liquid into second oven 4 There were a lot of rats in Dick’s bedroom.
5 steel furnace 5 He bought a cat to kill the rats.
6 pour into moulds 6 He wanted to trade the cat for gold.
7 He left because a cook was very unkind to him.
7 1 True 8 The church bells said, ‘Don’t leave, Dick!’
2 True 9 Because he had a problem with rats in his palace.
3 False (The furnace needs to be very hot.)
4 False (There are two ovens in this process.) 6 Students’ own answers.
5 False (Steel is stronger than iron.)
6 True
Arts and STEM  Unit 5
8 Students’ own answers. 1 1 rocks 5 cliff 9 bar
2 waves 6 sand 10 cave
3 pebbles 7 beach 11 arch
Arts and STEM  Unit 3 4 bay 8 headland 12 stack
1 1 audience 5 stage 9 circle
2 seat 6 box 10 lights 2 1 b 3 f 5 g 7 e
3 gods 7 stalls 2 a 4 d 6 c
4 actors 8 scenery 3 1 destructive 2 constructive
2 1 lights 4 scenery 7 stage 4 1 wind … cold … water (in any order)
2 box 5 stalls 8 seat 2 sand … pebbles (in any order)
3 circle 6 actors 9 gods 3 The sea carries this material away.
3 1 d 2 b 3 e 4 a 5 c 4 No, they don’t.
5 bars … beaches (in any order)
4 1 stage 4 lights 6 soft rock
2 stalls 5 scenery 7 You find them where there are bands of hard
3 box, circle, the gods rock and soft rock.
5 1 modern times 4 Ancient Rome 5 1 b 2 e 3 a 4 d 5 c
2 Ancient Greece 5 late sixteenth century
3 the middle ages 6 Students’ own answers.

6 1 inn 3 row
2 hill 4 courtyard Arts and STEM  Unit 6
7 1 True 3 False 5 True 1 1 light 4 leaves 6 root
2 True 4 False 6 True 2 ground 5 trunk 7 root system
3 branch
8 Students’ own answers.
WORKSHEETS ANSWER KEY

2 1 e 3 g 5 a 7 f
2 b 4 c 6 d
Arts and STEM  Unit 4 3 1 light … dark (in any order)
1 2 i 5 a 8 j 11 f 2 heavy … light
3 b 6 g 9 l 12 h 3 long … short
4 k 7 m 10 e 13 c 4 dry … wet
2 1 princess 7 princess 13 dragon 5 high … low
2 king 8 queen 14 knight 6 deep … shallow
3 queen 9 hunter 15 dragon 7 narrow … wide
4 witch 10 dwarves 16 merchants
5 fairy 11 dragon 17 piper
6 prince 12 king 18 merchants

Worksheets answer key  ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7 239


WORKSHEETS Answer key

4 1 long … short … deep … shallow … narrow … wide 5 1 True


(in any order) 2 False (Gravity gets stronger …)
2 dry … wet (in any order) 3 True
3 light … heavy (in any order) 4 True
4 high 5 False (We measure mass in kilograms.)
5 dark … light (in any order) 6 True
7 False (An object’s mass never changes.)
5 temperature
8 True
6 1
b 3
a 5
b 7
b
6 Students’ own answers.
2
a 4
a 6
a 8
b
7 Students’ own answers.
Arts and STEM  Unit 9
1 1 d 3 b 5 a 7 c
Arts and STEM  Unit 7 2 e 4 f 6 g
1 1 f 3 i 5 a 7 c 9 e 2 1 title 4 characters 7 chapters
2 h 4 j 6 b 8 g 10 d 2 fantasy 5 setting
2 1 probable … likely (in any order) 3 author 6 ending
2 even chance 3 positive: beautiful, clever, exciting, famous,
3 possible funny, nice, rich
4 improbable … unlikely (in any order) negative: disappointed, dull, evil, frightening,
5 impossible horrible, mean, miserable, sad, strange, ugly
3 1 even chance 4 Book 1: horror
2 impossible Book 2: romance
3 certain
4 probable / likely 5 1 He’s a scientist.
5 possible 2 He uses parts from dead people.
6 impossible 3 They’re frightened because he’s big and ugly.
7 Students’ own answer. 4 The monster needs love.
8 Students’ own answer. 5 He learns to hate, and later to kill.
9 Students’ own answer. 6 They live in the English countryside.
10 possible 7 They think his wife isn’t nice to him.
8 No, not at all.
4 They have different meanings to different people.
6 Student’s own answers.
5 1 No, we aren’t.
2 They used numbers. 7 Student’s own answers.
3 fractions, decimals or percentages
6 1 b 2 3/11
7 Students’ own answers.

Arts and STEM  Unit 8


1 1 l 4 f 7 b 10 i 13 e
2 d 5 j 8 a 11 c
3 m 6 h 9 g 12 k
2 (in any order)
noun: lift, orbit, planet, space, spacecraft, support
adjective: heavy, light, strong, weak
verb: pull, push
3 1 Venus 4 Jupiter 7 Neptune
2 Earth 5 Saturn
3 Mars 6 Uranus
4 gravity

240 ENGLISH PLUS Grade 7  Worksheets answer key

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