Enhanced Oil Recovery

Sebagai Bagian Strategi Menuju

1 Juta BOPD di tahun 2030

Benny Lubiantara
Deputi Perencanaan

14 Agustus 2021

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Enhanced Oil Recovery

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Terminology (1)
Enhanced Oil Recovery
• Definisi:
• Definisi: Kegiatan injeksi fluida
Kegiatan yang dilakukan atau energi kedalam
di sumur untuk reservoir yang memilki
menaikkan produksi interaksi dengan
fluida dan minyak pada reservoir rock/fluid
sumur itu sendiri, bukan system yang berdampak
sumur sekitar. pada sumur produksi
sekitar dari sumur
injeksi.
• Stimulasi sumur dapat
menggunakan
– Acidizing (HCl, HF) • Metode EOR
– Solvent (diesel, musol, – Kimia
toluene, xylene) – Uap
– Surfaktan – Gas

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 EOR Worldwide
IEA updates on EOR project data:
▪ Estimated about 375 enhanced oil recovery projects worldwide
2.3% of world
oil production
produced slightly more than 2 million b/d in 2018.
▪ Could grow to 4.5 million b/d, or around 4% of world production, by
2040.
Million b/d

Some lessons learned:

•Mangala Field, India
•Lab work in 2005 fullfield Polymer 2014, ASP Pilot 2015, Fullfield ASP on going
•15-20% RF inc
•Lesson learned: EOR study start earlier at Primary.
Polymer & ASP •++ polymer injection have been massively implemented in Daqing, Shengli & many
oilfields in China Mainland

•Permian Basin, USA

•Majority in current EOR era
•USA is the pioneer of CO2 EOR Project (~89% of World CO2 Project @ 2012)
•8 – 16% RF
CO2
•Lesson learned: Gov Involvement & Non-Upstream Scheme of CO2 Infrastructures

•Duri, Indonesia
•Majority in early and mid EOR era
•Pilot 1975, Fullfield 1985 peak prod 1 billion barrel 1995
•Up to 52 % RF
Thermal •Lesson learned: Steam generator mid stream, Staging Development, Heat
maturation Management

(Source : 2018 IEA World Energy Outlook) 4

EOR Indonesia
 Chemical EOR
Compatibilty
Test

IFT & Phase

Coreflood
Behaviour

Seleksi EOR
Kimia

Thermal
Uji Rheology
Stability

Uji Filtrasi,
Imbibisi,
adsorpsi,
Injektivitas

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 Road to 1 Million BOPD in 2030
Long Term Plan

Improving Existing Asset Value

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• Additional increment from FTG Program 18.300 BOPD & 17 MMSCFD on annual
average production
• Early Investment in Rokan Block through massive and aggressive development drilling
during transition (200+ wells)

R to P Acceleration

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• Acceleration of POD in PB Field in Mahato Block and KBD Field in Sakakemang Block.
• Massive Development Plan (MDP): 3 MDP approved (88 MMBOE); 3 MDP waiting for
GOI approval (450 MMBOE), 3 MDP evaluation on progress (200+ MMBOE)
• Drilled 4 delineation wells in Natuna for the development acceleration of
undeveloped discovery

Enhance Oil Recovery

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• Chemical EOR in Rokan Block is under evaluation for Pre-POD, and set to
onstream in 2024.
• Field Trial Polymer EOR in Tanjung Field, Pertamina EP Block.

Exploration

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• Biggest seismic acquisition in history: 32.200 Km in Open Area. Data will be
open for the upcoming year.
• 55% of Success Ratio for Exploration Drilling in 2020
• Big Fish-Giant Drilling up to 6 wells, 2 discoveries.

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EOR Major Activities

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Long Term Plan EOR 2020-2030

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 EOR Indonesia Challenge

➢Technical Aspects
▪ Mature Fields/Wells, Reservoir Chararteristics and aging production facilities;
▪ High Capital Investment and Operating Expenses;
▪ Study & Screening Phase – Laboratory Study/Test – Pilot take years before full scale
implementation;
▪ Chemical EOR - The need for significant and sustainable amount of chemical products for
full scale implementation;
▪ The need for relatively complex operational supporting facilities.

➢Non Technical Aspects

▪ Project Economics including Oil Price and Limited Contract Periods
▪ Lack of EOR Experts;
▪ Not so many EOR agent providers/services

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 EOR Local Product Development
Tahun Studi Instansi
2010 Studi dan Penelitian Penerapan Surfaktan dari Minyak Sawit SBRC-IPB
untuk Peningkatan Produksi Minyak Bumi di Lap. Tanjung
2012 Lab Test SP Lapangan Beruk, Pusaka & Pedada SBRC-IPB
2012 Studi dan Penelitian Penerapan Surfactant Ligno Sulfonat UGM
Produk local
(SLS) dari Tandan Kelapa Sawit untuk Peningkatan Produksi
Minyak Bumi di Lapangan Rantau.
2012 Field Trial Surfactant Flooding di Struktur Tanjung SBRC-IPB dan UPN
2012 Study Pengembangan Teknologi Injeksi surfactant Tempino OGRINDO ITB
Kenali Asam Dosis Surfaktan
Optimal
2014 Studi chemical coreflood lapisan Z‐400, Z‐560, Z‐660, Z‐770 SBRC-IPB
& Z‐800 Struktur Rantau
2016 Studi Perbaikan Surfactant MES Rantau Z600 SBRC-IPB & EOR
Alliance
Harga Surfaktan
2018 Studi Surfactant Polymer Jirak Lap 3rd LEMIGAS & Ekonomis
skala Lapangan
2018 Studi Chemical Limau Q‐51 LEMIGAS & PARTNER

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 Commitment to support national
capacity in implementing EOR projects

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TERIMA KASIH

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