5.

Calcul segment

Tip: dreptunghiular

σa ≔ 300 MPa E ≔ 12 ⋅ 10 4 MPa

Ft ≔ 12 N

nsegm ≔ 1

ksegm ≔ 1.742

Dimensiuni alese pentru Dimensiuni alese pentru

segenții de comprimare: segenții de ungere:

a ≔ 2.25 mm asu ≔ 2.25 mm

h ≔ 2.5 mm hsu ≔ 2.5 mm

s ≔ 0.2 mm a'su ≔ 1 mm

h1 ≔ 0.2 mm

a' ≔ 1 mm

Verificare:

2 Ft
PE ≔ ――――― = 0.19 MPa
D ⋅ ⎛⎝h - 2 h1⎞⎠

⎛ 3⎞
2 ⋅ nsegm ⋅ E ⎜ 3 PE D ⎛ D ⎞ ⎟
σn ≔ ―――― ⋅ 1 - ――⋅ ―⋅ ⎜―- 1⎟ = 168.755 MPa < 300 MPa ✔
2 ⎜⎝ 4E a ⎝a ⎠ ⎟⎠
⎛D ⎞
⎜―- 1⎟
⎝a ⎠

⎛ 2 ⎞
PE ⋅ k ⎜ ⎛ D ⎞
σf ≔ ――⋅ 3 ⎜―- 1⎟ - 1⎟ = 263.378 MPa < 300 MPa ✔
2 ⎜⎝ ⎝ a ⎠ ⎠⎟

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 Rostul segmentului:

TS ≔ 530 K T0 = 298 K Tcil ≔ 390 K

αs ≔ 11 ⋅ 10 -6 K -1

αcil ≔ 11 ⋅ 10 -6 K -1

S' ≔ 0.0015 D = 0.09 mm

3
3 ((3 - c)) π PE ⎛ D ⎞
S0 ≔ ―――― ⋅ ――⋅ ⎜―- 1⎟ D = 8.131 mm
4 E ⎝a ⎠

S' + π ⋅ D ⋅ ⎛⎝αs ⋅ ⎛⎝TS - T0⎞⎠ - αcil ⋅ ⎛⎝Tcil - T0⎞⎠⎞⎠

S ≔ ―――――――――――――= 0.379 mm
1 + αs ⋅ ⎛⎝TS - T0⎞⎠

5 Bolțul Tip: bolț flotant

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Material: OLC 45