Philips Semiconductors FM front end circuit for CENELEC EN 55020 applications TDA1575T SS FEATURES QUICK REFERENCE DATA . baste FM front end SYMBOL| PARAMETER win. [ Typ. [max.] UNIT circuit, designed for use in car = radios and home receivers ue supply volage i pzees SBOE LY, «+ Fulfls CENELEC EN 55020 le ‘Supply current, without mixer = [2 |= [ma requirements Vacr | reference voltage oulput = [a2 [= fv] * oe frequency range of Zz mixer input impedance - 14 [- [a to 90 MHz (Japan) or = = 87.5 to 108 MHz (Europe, USA) | NE____ noise igure of mixer 2 bu + Low noise oscillator, buflered EMF! _| 3rd order intermodulation = [115 [- [eBay ‘oscillator output Vosc | oscillator buffer output signal 23s ee inv, + Double balanced mixer | (RMS value) See eared cate ii THO | total harmonic distortion = [as [- [eae + Linear IF amplifier, suitable for —- = ceramic IF fiters S HF gain — Ed ice « Regulated reference vottage [NE [TF noise figure = [es [= [oe zi IF input impedance [= [300 [= [2 Zo IF output impedance = [300 [= [a2 EMF2 | AGC wideband threshold ela we | (AMS value) ORDERING INFORMATION PACKAGE EXTENDED a ae TYPE NUMBER | pins MATERIAL cove PINS | POSITION ToATS75T | 16 | minipack | plastic SOTIO9A_| ‘April 1993 1575 @™® 7110826 0081693 315Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification FM front end circuit for ae TDA1575T CENELEC EN 55020 applications Vom vr8sv 100 ™% Sea oun zoe 1nF ated oi tH sion # ni []so0a | Ar{}sooa saw a 17 7% 7 300.2 Tt iF amos es00 mo | “ecator ber eatanceo [* | vane | T t | resrane VorTAce [| 7 exc ls 2 > Teds To tr to Ze bales Veer 90 0F oy 2 1a ™ ! Coils TOKO L1: MC-108 514 HNE-150029814; L = 78 nH, N= 4 turns 2: MC-111 E516 HNS-200057; L = 80 nH U3: A119 ACS-17114 FIT Fig.1 Block diagram and test circuit | pal t9a3 1876 MM 7210826 0081b94 255 MePhilips Semiconductors Praliminary specification FM front end circuit for D, CENELEC EN 55020 applications WA! PINNING SyMBOL__|_PIN DESCRIPTION Mxt 1__ [RF input 1 10 mixer ev036 x2 2__[RF input to mixer [ex oxi [i acco [AGCI 3___ [AF input automatic gain control von fl (GND 4 [around (0 V) wx 2] [5] wxoe Var 5 [reference voltage ouiput : ia (OSCo & _[oscilator output ce ( [* loscit 7__[osciitor input 1 ovo [7] r3) vp losciz 8 [eselator input 2 TDA1575T LO. 9 buffered oscilator ouput veer pre | IFO 70 |linear FM IF output osco [5] fy ie | iF 11 [FM IF input . Fo 32 [EMF inpute osen pore | Ne 13 [supply volage 685 V) Sj jose v0 MIXO? 14__|mixer output 1 | MIXOZ 75 [mixer output 2 —__] [asco 78 [automatic gain contol ouput Fig.2 Pin configuration. LIMITING VALUES Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134). SYMBOL, PARAMETER wan. [ MAX, [UNIT ve supply voliage (pin 13) ofa iv Vie.18 [voltage at mixer ouiput Oma | vem vi Pex__[lotal power dissipation 0 [380 [mw Tag [storage tomperature range -85_[+150_|*C Tao [operating ambient temperature range _|-40 [+5 [°C | 'Veso [electrostatic handling (soe note 1) 1 all pins except 3 and 10 [32000 fv pin 3 - — |s2000 |v |- [+1000 |v pin 10 - —|t500 |v _ | __|-2000 |v Note to the limiting values 1. Equivalent to discharging a 100 pF capacitor through a 1.5 kO series resistor. April 1993 gar MM 7110826 0081695 15)Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification FM front end circuit for CENELEC EN 55020 applications ere CHARACTERISTICS Vp =8.5 Vand Tanp = +25 °C, measurements taken in Fig.1 with fo = 98 MHz (EMF1) unless otherwise specified. SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS: MIN. | TYP. [_MAX. | UNIT ve Supply voltage (pin 13) [7 e570 fv ip ‘supply current without mixer [16 [23 [30 [ma Vice reference voltage (pin 5) 53 mA som | domes arate, Mixer EMF1=98MHz | Ties 16 | miner supply current (pine 14 and 18) =a = mA DC voltage input (pins 1 and 2) [= Vv input impedance = | [DC output voitage (pins 14 and 15) 4 Vv. Cra.15 output capacitance oa = pF Cp ‘conversion power gain — fnote + = {eB EMFiies | 3rd order intercept point ala : = dBuV NF noise figure = 3 =f | tolal noise figure ~~ including transforming | - 1 = 3B a network. | ‘Oscillator [Hose = 1087 Mz ma V2.8 [DC input voltage (pins 7 and 8) = 13 = Vv Ve [DC output voltage (pin 6) i = [20 I= Vv al residual FM at pin 6 123000 15000 Hz; | — 22 |= Hz do-emphasis 50 us [Oscillator buttered output (pin 9) Vo. [output signal (RMS value) Fi = 5000; = 2 pF [75 = TV. Vo DC output voltage. - = eS Vv. Pa DC output resistor - = = a2] THO total harmonic distortion sees (1 eee [eee 0 ‘spurious frequencies EMFT=2V; 7 -37 |= dC Rs = 50.0; / fosc = 108.7 MHz [Automatic gain control (AGC) f = 98 MHz aan Rs input resistance (pin 3) = 4 Cs input capacitance = [we AGC output swing (OC) Figs 3 and 4 05 __|- he output current at 12 Ve -25 [50 ‘output current at Us = 2V t10v. 2 threshold (RMS value) = 0; Vis = 172 Ve: 7 | Figs 4 and 5 ae | mE 7110826 O081b% 028 mePhilips Semiconductors Preliminary specification FM front end circuit for ; TDA1575T CENELEC EN 55020 applications SYMBOL | PARAMETER CONDITIONS win. | typ. | MAX. [UNIT ‘Linear 1F amplifier iF = 10.7 MHz == Vane [DC input voliage (pins 11 and 12) 7 ome = Vv Zia input impedance 280 [300 [s60_ 12 Craty input capacitance _ : 13 - IPF. Vi0 [DC output voltage pin 10) a 200 outputimpedance 200_[300 [360 [a Cro loutput capacitance = [3 - pF Vo output signal (RMS valve) 1 dBi compression _|- EK 650 (mv Gy IF voltage gain (20 log (Vi0-«/ Vie-11)) : 27 [30 - [eB aGy IF voltage gain deviation ____[Tamp = 4010 485° [- 0 7 eB. [NE noise figure Rs = 3000 IE es dB Note to the characteristics 1, Gp = 10 log (4Vo mix x 10.7 MHz) / (EMF2 x 98 MHz)? x (Rst / Rat). o ___MeHoar __ MeHose | Me | hie ! | “ oy 8 A. : ‘ 7 = | 4 2 7 | | 2 | = 1t}—}— + —| | | J _ | | | ° ® a 0 10 2 Va (mv) 30 ° 10 20 V3 (ail) 30 Fig. AGC output voltage Vie as a function of Fig.4 AGC output current lis as a function of Vis RMS at hs = 0, measured in test circuit Fig. 1 Vig RMS at Vig = 8.5 V, measured in test circuit Fig. | April 1993 1579 WM 7110826 0081657 Thy eeePhilips Semiconductors Preliminary specification FM front end circuit for CENELEC EN 55020 applications Oren APPLICATION INFORMATION Operating characteristics Measured in application circuit Fig.7, according to CENELEC EN 55020, Chapter 4.1 (passive interference suppression). Measurements are shown in Figs 8 and 9. ‘SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS | MIN. | TYP. | MAX. | UNIT Vs. Supply voltage 7 es [io |v Is total supply current = 37__|= mA the Tuning range of RF input 75 |- 708__[ MHz Vane ~ [tuning voltage of RF input 1 = z v 6 gain(20 log Voir /Van) = 18 |= & View input sensitivity SN 26 0B; > te = av 7 | Rant = 1502 : a image rejection T= 98 MHZ te fa RSS repeat spot suppression {= 98 MHz; = a |- 8 7 Vian =10 BV _| DBS double beat suppression ft = 93 MHz; (2 = 98 MHz bast fare =88MH2 | - a |- oB DBs2 fre =103MHz | ~ so |- 6B pass fpe = 90.15 MHz _| ~ ss__|- 3B cas continuous beat suppression ft = 90 MHz; = 30 «|- oe | (2 = 100.7 MHz fog = 95 MHZ | reference lve SON = 1 mv (75.0) aio alot veined Come en! pack 7 Fone rurrom oo | [wr cmrer | [Srenco — couane ont ocwosecaron} [2E6006R ™ wees 7 ‘8G1: Wanted cartier; modulated with {= 1 kHz, Af = +40 kHz (for audio reference) ‘G2: Unwanted carrier; modulated with f = 1 kHz, FM: Af = +40 kHz (in band) or AM: m = 80% (out of band) increase level of SG2 until S/N = 26 dB w... wanted modulation (for car radio, home radio S/N = 40 6B) Fig,5 Set-up for CENELEC EN 55020 passive interference measurements, April 1993 1580 MB 7110826 0081698 ITOPhilips Semiconductors FM front end circuit for CENELEC EN 55020 applications Preliminary specification TDA1575T April 1993 Component Side MEKOSO SMO and Track Side Fig.6 PCB layout of FM front end unit. 1881 @™ 7110826 0081699 837 moPreliminary specification Philips Semiconductors FM front end circuit for TDA1575T CENELEC EN 55020 applications row aN nd yo 41 1 jiduseoid- 134 pve 1SZS1VOL Him pue 140}, WJ JO yNO19 UONeONddY {614 =) W631 07 ° | wr wor LOOOSO-NHZES3 OWOL :27 LOOOE0-NHZES3 OMOL 317 BPP TOS oun Ho ouusyuo ce mm 7120826 0081700 385 1582 April 1993,Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification FM front end circuit for CENELEC EN 55020 applications TDA1575T 7 MEHost - IO 3s ee | Fig.8 Interference level as a function of detuning for S/N = 26 dB; IN-BAND passive interference (CENELEC EN 55020) { 5 wenode Py 7 : oa B 4 Ni \. 7 fo. | ie / Fl CVU TF [medon { | } 2 | | as “100105 cc BOI | whee whe ee aka aaah ae Fig.9 Interterence level as a function of detuning for S/N = 26 dB; ‘OUT-OF-BAND passive interference (CENELEC EN $5020) April 1993 1563 @™@ 711082b 0081701 215 a eeePhilips Semiconductors. Preliminary specification FM front end circuit for 75 CENELEC EN 55020 applications Oey 16 15 | 14 | 19 12 1" 10 8 Vp 300 2 wes 4) | al TDA1575T Ve ! eka soo | soon i | 1 2 3 6 7 8 _Fig.10 Internal circuits. April 1993 1584 MM 7130826 0081702 15) a ee