Ec 102

TEST ID: 102
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TEST ID: 102
ESE- 2021 (Prelims) - Offline Test Series Test - 3

ELECTRONICS & TELECOMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
SUBJECT: SIGNALS & SYSTEMS, BASIC ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Time Allowed: 90 Minutes Maximum Marks: 150

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2 E & T Engineering
  06. For the system represented by transfer

 sin t  t dt is
2
01. The value of the integral
10s  2

function H s   . Match
(a) 0 (b) 2 s  10s  2s  5
(c) –2 (d) –1 the R.O.C.S in List-I with corresponding
nature of the system in List-II.
02. What is the impulse response of LTI system List-I (R.O.C)

with the following input-output relation? (A) 2 <  < 10
t (B) –5 <  < 2
yt    e t  x   1d
 (C)  > 10
(a) h(t) = e–(t–1) u(t) (D)  < –5
(b) h(t) = e–(t–1) u(t – 1)
List-II (Nature of system)
–t
(c) h(t) = e u(t – 1)
(1) Non-causal (Both sided)
–(t – 1)
(d) h(t) = e u(1 – t)
(2) Anticausal
(3) Non-causal & Stable
03. What is the fundamental period of
(4) Causal & Stable
x(t) = Even [Cos(4t) u(t)] ?
(5) Causal & Unstable
1 (6) Anticausal & Stable
(a) 1 (b)
2
Codes: A B C D
(c) 2 (d) Not periodic
(A) 1 3 4 6
(B) 3 1 4 2
04. What is the IFT of
(C) 1 3 5 2
X() = 2 () +  ( – 2) +  ( + 2)
(D) 3 1 4 6
(a) 1 + Cos(2t) (b) Cos(2t)
(c) Cos(t) (d) 1 + Cos(t)
07. The DTFT of x(n) = n(0.4)2n u(n) is
0.4 e  j 1
(a) (b)
05. FIR filter is always stable because all of its 1  0.4 e 
 j 2 1  0.4 e  j 
pole(s) are
0.16 e  j 1
(c) (d)
1  0.16 e 
(a) at the origin (b) at the infinity  j 2 1  0.16 e  j
(c) at the ROC (d) not at the origin
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3 ESE – 2021 (Prelims) Offline Test Series
08. If the impulse response of a filter is 12. The transfer function of the cascade of 2
h(n) = (–0.8)n u(n) then what type of filter is filters is Hz  1 . If the impulse response of
this ?
one filter is h1 n  20.5n un, then the
(a) Linear phase Low pass filter
impulse response of II filter is
(b) Non-Linear phase Low pass filter
(a) 0.25,  0.5 (b) 0.5,0.25
(c) Linear phase High pass filter
(c) 0.5, 0.5  0.5n un 
1
(d) Non-Linear phase High pass filter (d)
2
 1 
L1  2 2   ______
 
09. 13. Hilbert transform of
s s 1 
x(t) = Cos(1t) + Sin(2t) is
(a) (t – sint). u(t) (b) (t + sint) u(t)
(a) Sin(1t) – Cos(2t)
(c) (t + cost) u(t) (d) (t – cost). u(t)
(b) Sin(1t) + Cos(2t)
(c) Cos(1t) – Sin(2t)
10. Which of the following impulse response of (d) Sin(1t) + Sin(2t)
LTI systems are both causal & stable?
n
1
(1) h n     un 
14. The note from a musical instrument
5 determined by the harmonic content of the
n
1 signal is
(2) h n     u  n 
2 (a) Loudness
(3) h(n) = (5)n u(3 – n) (b) Pitch
(a) 1 only (b) 1, 2 and 3 (c) Timbre
(c) 1 and 2 only (d) 2 and 3 only (d) None
11. Let x(n) be a real & odd periodic signal with 15. Given Xz  2z 2  5z  5z 1  2z 2 .
period N = 7 and EFS coefficient Ck. Then the signal xn  is

Given that C15 = j, C16 = 2j, C17 = 3j. (a) Non-causal & odd symmetric
The value of C0 is (b) Causal & odd symmetric
(a) 0 (b) –j (c) Non-causal & even symmetric
(c) –2j (d) 1 (d) Causal & even symmetric

4 E & T Engineering
 20. Fourier transform of sin(0t) +j cos(0t) is
 e  t  5 dt
 at2
16. Find the value of
 (a) 2j(–0)
(a) e–5a (b) e5a

2
(b) 2j [(+0) + (–0)]
(c) e25a (d) e–25a (c) 2j(+0)
(d) 2j [(–0) – (+0)]
17. Consider x(n) = (n) + 2(n – 5). Then the
10 point DFT of x(n) is 21. Let x1(t) be a continuous time signal with
(a) 1 + (–1)k (b) 2 + 2(–1)k
fundamental frequency 1 and EFS
(c) 1 – (–1) k
(d) 1+ 2 (–1) k
coefficient ak.
Given that x2(t) = x1(1–t) + x1(t – 1). How
sin 10 t 
18. If xt   5 , then A.C.F of the fundamental frequency 2 of x2(t)
t
related to 1.
xt  i.e. R is
(a) 2 = 21 (b) 2 = 1
sin 10 sin 10 
(a) 5 (b) 25 1
  (c) 2  (d) 2 = 1.51
2
 20   5 
(c) 25 sin   (d) 5. sin  
      22. Decimation is used to
(a) Decrease the sampling rate of a signal
19. Which of the following statements are (b) Increase the sampling rate of signal
TRUE? (c) Decrease the amplitude of a signal
(1) All the finite poles of an FIR filter must (d) Increase the amplitude of a signal
lie at z = 0
 z  
(2) An FIR filter is always stable 23. The filter H  z   A  is designed
 z  0.5 
(3) The inverse of a causal filter is also
causal to have a steady-state response of unity if
(4) A causal IIR filter can never display the input is un  and a steady-state response
linear phase of zero if the input is cos n . Then the

Select the correct answer using the codes values of A and  _____
given below: (a) A  0.75,   1 (b) A  1,   0.75
(a) 1, 2 and 3 only (b) 1, 2 and 4 only
(c) A  0,   1 (d) A  0.75,   1
(c) 2, 3 and 4 only (d) 1 and 3 only
24. Consider a causal LTI system with 27. Linear-phase systems have a constant
(a) Phase (b) Magnitude
frequency response H 
1
. For a
3  j (c) Group delay (d) Angle
particular input x(t), the system observed to
28. What is the laplace transform of
produce output y(t) = e–3t u(t) – e–4t u(t).
(t2 – 3t + 2) ?
Find x(t).
(a) e–s (b) e–2s + e–3s
(a) e–3t u(t) (b) e–4t u(t)
(c) e–3s (d) e–s +e–2s
(d) e 3t ut 
1
(c) e–2t u(t)
2 29. Consider a discrete time signal
x(n) = (0.5)nu(n). Let the DTFT of x(n) be
25. Consider the signal x(t) = 1, 0 < t < 2 X(ej). The time domain signal
0, otherwise corresponding to X2(ej) is
Given as input to the LTI system whose (a) (0.25)n u(n) (b) (n + 1) (0.25)n u(n)
impulse response is (c) (0.5)n u(n) (d) (n + 1) (0.5)n u(n)
h(t) = 1, 0 < t < 3
0, otherwise 30. The Laplace transform of the signal shown
below is
Which of the following statements is/are h(t)
true about the resulting output signal ?
1
1. y(t) = 1 for 1  t  2
2. y(t) is increasing in the interval 3 < t < 4
dyt 
3.  0 for 2 < t < 3 t
dt 0 1
4. Maximum value of y(t) is 3
1 e s e s
(a) 3 only (b) 2 and 3 only (a) Hs    
s2 s2 s
(c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1 and 4 only
1 e s e s
(b) Hs   2  2  2
26. We wish to compute the N point DFT of a s s s
100 Hz sinusoid x(t) sampled at 75 Hz. The 1 e s e s
(c) Hs     2
smallest value of N that prevents leakage is s2 s2 s
_______ samples 1 e s e s
(d) Hs     2
(a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 8 (d) 1 s2 s2 s
6 E & T Engineering
31. Synthesis filter banks are used for 35. Attenuation in dB is given as
(a) Separating a signal to several (a)  20 log 10 He j 
frequency bands (subband signals) (b)  Gain in dB
(b) Combining the processed subband (c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) 20 log 10 H e  j 
signals to one signal
(c) Removing the noise in the signal
(d) Removing the image frequencies
36. The Laplace transform of the signal shown
32. The number of Butterfly structures in below is
second stage of a 16- point DIFFFT

algorithm is h(t)
(a) 32 (b) 5
e–2t
(c) 16 (d) 8
t
33. The transfer function 0 1
z2 1
Hz   represents
2z 1  C 1
z2   (a)   2
C 1 1 C s2
__________ equaliser. 1
(b) 2
(a) Graphic (b) Shelving s2
(c) Parametric (d) All pass (c)
1
s2
 
1  e s  2    2
A continuous time linear system „S‟ with

 
34. 1
(d) 1  e s  2    2
input x(t) and output y(t) yields the s2
following input-output pairs.
xt   e j2 t  yt   e j3t
37. The fundamental period of

s
 n 
xt   e j2 t 

s
yt   e j3t x n   cos 2   is
 4 
If x1(t) = cos(2t), determine the
(a) 2
corresponding output y1(t) for system „S‟.
(b) 4
j3t –j3t
(a) e (b) e
(c) 8
(c) cos(3t) (d) cos(2t)
(d) Not periodic
38. According to the Parseval‟s theorem of 42. A 100  resistor is connected to the

secondary of an ideal transformer with a
 x (n )
2
DTFT, energy E   ______.
n   turns ratio of 1 : 4. A 10 V rms, 1 kHz
 
1 1 voltage source is connected to the primary.
(a)  X(e j ) d
2 
2 j 2
(b) X ( e ) d
  Find the voltage across 100  resistor.
  (a) 2.5 V (b) 10 V
1
 X(e ) d 
2
(c) j
(d) X (e j ) d

 
(c) 40 V (d) zero volt
39. If a 3-phase slip-ring induction motor is fed 43. A 250 kVA, 11000 V/400 V and 50 Hz
from the rotor side with stator winding single-phase transformer has 80 turns on the
short circuited, then frequency of current secondary, the maximum value of flux is
flowing in the short circuit stator is (a) 11.5 mWb (b) 22.5 mWb
(a) slip  frequency (c) 15.3 mWb (d) 17.5 mWb
(b) supply frequency

44. Two transformers A and B having identical
(c) frequency corresponding to rotor speed
ratings are to be designed with flux
(d) zero
densities of 1 T and 1.5 T respectively. The
weight of transformer B per kVA should be
40. The frequency of rotor emf of an 8 pole
(a) less than that of transformer A
induction motor is 2 Hz. If the supply
(b) more than that of transformer A
frequency is 50 Hz, then motor slip is
(c) equal to that of transformer A
(a) 0.25 (b) 0.03
(d) weight doesn‟t depend on flux density
(c) 0.04 (d) 0.05
45. The hysteresis loss of a single phase

41. Capacitor in a single phase induction motor
transformer working on 200 V, 50 Hz
is used for
supply is Ph. The percentage decrease in
(a) improving the power factor
loss when operated on a 160 V, 40 Hz
(b) improving the starting torque
supply is
(c) starting the motor
(a) 10 (b) 15
(d) reducing the harmonics
(c) 20 (d) 25

8 E & T Engineering
46. A transformer has a reactance drop of 4% Which of the above statements is/are
and a resistance drop of 3%. The maximum correct ?
voltage regulation is (a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2 only
(a) 4% (b) 5% (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 4 only
(c) 6% (d) 7%
49. Open circuit test of transformer is
47. A 20 kVA, 220/110V, 50 Hz, 1- conducted at
transformer has full load copper loss of 200 (a) rated flux (b) rated current
W and core loss of 112.5 W. At what kVA (c) reduced frequency (d) reduced voltage
the transformer should be operated for

maximum efficiency? 50. A 230 V, 50 Hz single phase transformer
has eddy current loss of 30 W. If the
(a) 20 kVA (b) 18 kVA
(c) 15 kVA (d) 12 kVA transformer is excited with DC source of
same magnitude, the loss will be
48. A 1000 V/400 V power transformer has a (a) 30 W (b) 15 W

(c) 10 W (d) 0 W
nominal short circuit voltage VSC = 40%.
Consider the following statements
51. Copper losses of transformer are
1. A voltage of 400 V appear across the
proportional to
short circuited secondary terminals
(a) applied voltage
2. A voltage of 16 V to be given at
(b) supply frequency
secondary terminals of transformer
(c) square of load current
when primary winding short circuited.
(d) leakage flux in the core
3. When the secondary terminals are
short-circuited, the rated current flows
52. The current drawn by a 220 V dc motor with
at the primary side at a primary voltage
back emf of 210 and armature resistance of
of 400 V.
0.5  is
4. The primary voltage drops to 400 V,
(a) 10 A
when the secondary terminals are
(b) 20 A
short-circuited.
(c) 30 A
(d) 40 A

53. Torque developed by the armature of a dc 58. Which one of the following is employed as
motor is proportional to which one of the a moderator by CANDU type of slow
following? thermal nuclear reactors?
(a) EbIa (b) Ia (a) water (b) heavy water
(c) Eb (d) Eb/ (c) graphite (d) beryllium
54. “A time-varying flux causes an induced 59. Air pollution due to smoke around a
electromotive force”. Which law does this thermal power station can be reduced by
statement represent? installing
(a) Ampere‟s law (a) induced draft fan
(b) Faraday‟s law (b) super heater
(c) Lenz‟s law (c) economizer
(d) Field form of Ohm‟s law (d) electrostatic precipitator
55. The type of rotor preferred for alternator

60. The term „Surge Tank‟ is associated with
driven by steam turbine is
which type of power plant?
(a) Cylindrical rotor (b) Slip ring rotor
(a) Hydropower plant
(c) Salient pole rotor (d) Squirrel cage rotor
(b) Thermal power plant
(c) Nuclear power plant
56. To reduce the harmonics in the emf
(d) Solar power plant
generated in an alternator
(a) slots are skewed
61. A solar convert light energy into
(b) salient pole tips are chamfered
(a) Electrical Energy (b) Thermal Energy
(c) winding is well distributed
(c) Sound Energy (d) Heat Energy
(d) all of the above
57. A 4-pole, 50 Hz single phase induction 62. What type of energy is wind energy?
motor has a slip of 5%. The speed of the (a) Renewable energy
motor will be (b) Non-renewable energy
(a) 1425 rpm (b) 1500 rpm (c) Conventional energy
(c) 1200 rpm (d) 800 rpm (d) Commercial energy

10 E & T Engineering
63. The electrolyte used in lead-acid cell is 68. A battery consists of 20 cells of 2 V each,
(a) H2So4 (b) NH4Cl having an internal resistance of 0.01  are
(c) Pbo2 (d) Pb charged from 50 V dc source. Calculate
the external resistance to be connected in
64. During discharging of lead-acid cell, both the circuit if the charging current is 2.5 A.
anode and cathode becomes ______ in (a) 2.6  (b) 3 
colour. (c) 3.8  (d) 4 
(a) whitish (b) yellowish
69. The phase sequence of an alternator is
(c) blue (d) red
RBY. The direction of its rotor rotation is
reversed. The phase sequence will be
65. Cells are connected in series to increase
(a) RBY (b) YRB
(a) the voltage capacity
(c) BRY (d) both a & c
(b) the current carrying capacity
(c) both (a) and (b)
Directions: Each of the next Six (6) items
(d) life of the cells
consists of two statements, one labelled as the
‘Statement (I)’ and the other as ‘Statement (II)’.
66. The process of applying a low rate charge
You are to examine these two statements carefully
to standby batteries for compensating open
and select the answer to these items using the
circuit losses is called
codes given below:
(a) Trickle charging
Codes:
(b) polarization
(a) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are
(c) local action
individually true and Statement (II) is the
(d) none
correct explanation of Statement (I)
67. Find ampere-hour efficiency of a battery (b) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are
when it is charged with a 36 A for 8 hours individually true but statement (II) is not the
at pd of 2.1 volts and discharged at 22 A for correct explanation of statement (I)
10 hours at pf of 1.8 V (c) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is
(a) 86% (b) 75% false
(c) 76.38% (d) 84% (d) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is
true
70. Statement (I): DC series motors are 74. Statement (I): A linear time-invariant
suitable for cranes. discrete-time system having the system
Statement (II): DC series motors provide function H(z)  z is a stable system.
1
high starting torque. z
2
Statement (II): The pole of H(z) is in the
71. Statement (I): Synchronous motor is a
left-half plane for a stable system.
constant speed motor
Statement (II): Synchronous motor is not a 75. Statement (I): The discrete time system
self starting motor
described by y(n) = 2x(n) + 4x(n1) is
unstable, (here y(n) is the output and x(n)
72. Statement (I): The core-loss in a
the input)
transformer is independent of the load
Statement (II): It has an impulse response
current.
with a finite number of non- zero samples.
Statement (II): The core is made up of thin
laminations interleaved at the joint to avoid
air gaps.
73. Statement (I): In a transformer open circuit

(OC) test is conducted from low voltage
side and short circuit (SC) test is conducted
from high voltage side.
Statement (II): OC test gives iron loss and
SC test gives copper loss.
Detailed solutions for this test will be uploaded on our website on 03-05-2021 at 6.00 pm.
This test results will be available on our website on 08-05-2021 at 6.00 pm.
https://www.aceenggacademy.com/ese-2021-prelims-offline-test-series-2/

Ec 102

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TEST ID: 102

(Leading Institute for ESE/GATE/PSUs)

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Branch .......... Batch.......... R. No. .......... Centre ......................................

ESE- 2021 (Prelims) - Offline Test Series Test - 3

SUBJECT: SIGNALS & SYSTEMS, BASIC ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

Time Allowed: 90 Minutes Maximum Marks: 150

5. All items carry equal marks

9. Penalty for wrong answers:

DO NOT OPEN THIS TEST BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE ASKED TO DO SO

  06. For the system represented by transfer

02. What is the impulse response of LTI system List-I (R.O.C)

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period N = 7 and EFS coefficient Ck. Then the signal xn  is

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(a) e–5a (b) e5a

linear phase of zero if the input is cos n . Then the

second stage of a 16- point DIFFFT

A continuous time linear system „S‟ with

(a) slip  frequency (c) 15.3 mWb (d) 17.5 mWb

(b) supply frequency

45. The hysteresis loss of a single phase

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the transformer should be operated for

48. A 1000 V/400 V power transformer has a (a) 30 W (b) 15 W

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55. The type of rotor preferred for alternator

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73. Statement (I): In a transformer open circuit

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