Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Explanations Example
time
days Many shops don't open on Sundays.
on
weekend (American English) What did you do on the weekend?
months / seasons / year I visited
morning / evening / afternoon Italy in July, in spring, in 1994
in period of time In the evenings, I like to relax.
This is the first cigarette I've
had in three years.
night It gets cold at night.
weekend (British English) What did you do at the weekend?
at
used to show an exact or a There's a meeting at 2.30 this
particular time: afternoon / at lunch time.
from a particular time in the past England have not won the World Cup
since
until a later time, or until now in football since1966
for used to show an amount of time. I'm just going to bed for an hour or so.
back in the past; back in time The dinosaurs died out 65 million
ago
from the present: years ago.
before at or during a time earlier than She's always up before dawn.
used when saying the time, to It's twenty to six.
to
mean before the stated hour
past telling the time five past ten
until a particular time, marking It's only two weeks to Christmas.
to
end of a period of time
used to show the time when The museum is open from 9.30 to
from
something starts 6.00 Tuesday to Sunday.
up to (the time that) We waited till / until half past six for
till / until
you.
not later than; at or before She had promised to be back by five
by
o'clock.
Preposition of
Explanation Example
place
inside I watch TV in the living-room
I live in New York
Look at the picture in the book
in She looks at herself in the mirror.
She is in the car.
Look at the girl in the picture
This is the best team in the world
used to show an exact position or I met her at the entrance, at the bus stop
particular place She sat at the table
table at a concert, at the party
at
events at the movies, at university, at work
place where you are to do something
typical (watch a film, study, work)
on attached Look at the picture on the wall
next to or along the side of (river) Cambridge is on the River Cam.
used to show that something is in a The book is on the desk
position above something else and A smile on his face
touching it. The shop is on the left
left, right My apartment is on the first floor
a floor in a house I love traveling on trains /on the
used for showing some methods of bus / on a plane
traveling My favorite program on TV, on the
television, radio radio
by, next to, not far away in distance The girl who is by / next to / besidethe
beside, near house.
in or into the space which separates two The town lies halfway between Rome
between
places, people or objects and Florence.
behind at the back (of) I hung my coat behind the door.
further forward than someone or She started talking to the man in front
in front of
something else of her
under lower than (or covered by) something else the cat is under the chair.
below lower than something else. the plane is just below the the cloud
above or higher than something else, She held the umbrella over both of us.
sometimes so that one thing covers the Most of the carpets are over $100.
other. I walked over the bridge
over
more than. She jumped over the gate
across from one side to the other.
overcoming an obstacle
higher than something else, but not a path above the lake
above
directly over it
from one side to the other of something She walked across the field/road.
across with clear limits / getting to the other side He sailed across the Atlantic
from one end or side of something to the They walked slowly through the
through
other woods.
in the direction of We went to Prague last year.
to
bed I go to bed at ten.
towards the inside or middle of something Shall we go into the garden?
into and about to be contained, surrounded or
enclosed by it
in the direction of, or closer to someone She stood up and walked towardshim.
towards
or something
used to show movement into or on a I slipped as I stepped onto the platform.
onto
particular place
used to show the place where someone or What time does the
from
something starts: flight fromAmsterdam arrive?
Choose the right preposition of place:
1. ___ the picture, I can see a family a kitchen.
2. There is a dish full of fruits ___ the worktop.
3. The mother is standing ____ her son and daughter.
4. She is holding a vase ____her hand.
5. The son and the daughter are sitting ____ the worktop smiling ___
each other.
6. There are beautiful cupbords ____ the wall.
7. There is a window ____ the chair.
8. The woman is looking ___ her daughter.