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SHORT QUESTIONS:
1. Define base quantities.
2. Define base quantities and units.
3. Define physical quantities and derived quantities.
4. Write down rules to find the significant digits.
5. What role SI Units have played in the development of science.
6. What is vernier calipers? Write the least count of vernier calipers.
7. What is meant by significant figures? How many significant figures are in?
LONG QUESTIONS:
NO LONG QUESTIONS IN THIS CHAPTER.
SHORT QUESTIONS:
1. Define Newton’s second law of motion and give equation.
2. State Newton’s third law of motion and write two examples.
3. What is Atwood Machine? Give its one use. Define force and its unit.
4. Define Inertia and momentum.
5. Write difference between Mass and Weight.
6. Give two examples of law of conservation of momentum.
7. When a gun is fired, it recoiled why.
8. Why rolling friction is less than sliding friction?
LONG QUESTINS:
1. How much time is required to change 22 Ns momentum in a body by a force
of 20 N?
2. Define rate of change of momentum and also drive its equation.
3. State second law of motion and drive equation f = ma.
4. State Newton’s first law of motion. Why is it called law of inertia?
5. A body has weight 20 N. How much force is required to move it vertically
upward with an acceleration of 2 ms-2
SHORT QUESTIONS:
1. What is resultant of force?
2. Define axis of rotation.
3. What is rigid body?
4. When a body is said to be in equilibrium.
LONG QUESTIONS:
1. What is resolution of force? Resolve of force F into its perpendicular
components.
2. Find the perpendicular components of a force of 50 N making an angle of 30
o with x-axis.
3. Find a force from its perpendicular component by using a figure.
CHAPTER NO. 5 GRAVITATION:
MULTIPLE CHOICE:
1. The value of gravitational field strength near the surface of earth is.
a) 20 N kg
b) 30 N kg
c) 5 N kg
d) 10 N kg
2. Mass of the earth is
a) Increase in mass of the body
b) Increase in altitude
c) Decrease in attitude
d) None of the above
3. The value of g on moon’s surface is 1.6 ms-2. What will be the weight of a
100 kg body on the surface of the moon?
a) 100 N
b) 160 N
c) 1000 N
d) 1600 N
SHORT QUESIOTNS:
1. What do you known about G? Also write its value.
2. Why we cannot fast gravitational force around us?
3. Define gravitational field.
4. Define mass of earth.
5. What is the height and speed of Geo stationary satellite from the surface of
the earth?
6. Give the orbital speed formula for artificial satellite.
7. Define force of gravitation and give one example
8. State the law of gravitation and write its formula.
LONG QUESTIONS:
1. What do you mean by artificial satellite?
SHORT QUESTIONS:
1. What is barometer?
2. What is meant by elasticity?
3. What is Hook’s law? What is meant by elastic limit?
4. State Pascal’s law
5. How does vacuum cleaner work?
6. Define stress with its unit.
7. Define Young’s modulus.
8. Give three application of Pascal’s law.
9. Difference between Stress and Strain.
10.What is meant by atmospheric pressure?
11.State Archimedes principle.
12.Difference between Strain and Tensile of strain.
13.Write two examples of applications of Pascal’s law.
14.Define the term pressure. Give its S.I.unit.
15.What is meant by Elasticity and Stress?
16.State Hook’s law. What is meant by elastic limit?
LONG QUESTIONS:
1. The mass of 200 cm3 of stone in 500 g. Find as density
2. The density of air is 1.3 kgm-1. Find of air in a room measuring 8m x 5m x
4m
3. A cube of glass of 5 cm side and mass 306 g has a cavity inside it. If the
density of glass is 2.55 gcm-3. Find the volume of the cavity.
4. A wooden block measuring 40 cm x 10 cm x 5 cm has a mass 850 g. Find
the density of wood.
SHORT QUESTONS:
1. Define Temperature.
2. How temperature determines the direction of flow of heat.
3. Define Thermal equilibrium.
4. How evaporation differs from vaporization.
5. Write any two uses of thermal expansion in our daily life.
6. What is meant by bimetallic strip
7. Define co-efficient of linear thermal expansion and what its SI unit is.
8. Define “Volume thermal expansion’ and “temperature co-efficient of
volume expansion.
9. Define Latent Heat of fusion.
10.What is meant by specific heat?
11.Define latent heat of vaporization.
LONG QUESTIONS:
1. Explain the liner thermal expansion is solids.
2. Define linear thermal expansion in solids. Derive its formula.