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Discuss effects of violence on viewers

LESSON
goal

BEFORE YOU READ


WARM-UP At what age do you think it’s safe to permit children to see violent movies and TV shows? Explain.

READING 1:33

n?
Movies or TV Programs Harm Childre
Can Violent and bloodsh
ed tend to find
it
lot of fighting
who watch a They

M
have become
more
mor e violence in society.
that children may accept
any people say “normal” and
more themselves.
hat is, they are n to commit
violent acts
ress ive in recent years—t may even begi
agg
s. A
rs, and brother ies and on telev
ision who
with their friends, siste rs in mov
t acte
likely to figh g Very often, char
that watchin
have reported for their acti
ons
 
ntif ic stud ies not sorr y
number of scie ent crimes are
ion. commit viol s or
a grow th in aggress consequence
, in fact, cau
se and don’t face
violence can
see
, two When children
the research punishment.
According to
criminals
ies acters who are
s of programs and mov fictional char
kind
g bad
r learn that doin
ressive behavio like these, they
encourage agg
, who are
. For children
dren more than things is OK
in young chil
this is a
istic violent ing and developing,
grow
others: (1) real
nt for them
. It’s importa
s and movies, bad message
action program
society doesn’t
ent cartoon
s. to see that our
and (2) viol
e.
tolerate crim
ing conclusion
One disturb
young
we do? With
 
is that the effe
cts of violent So what can

viewing last
for many year
s.  
children, we
have the pow
er to

programs and
wed that chil
dren control the TV
One study sho
can protect
watch, so we
violent TV movies they
who watched
e
ng any violenc
n they were them from seei
programs whe
impossible to
e more likely children it’s
8 years old wer , with older
at all. However
. But we
essively at r exp osure to violence
to behave aggr ent thei
more likely completely prev g
lts they were spend watchin
more, as adu of hours they
age 18. Further t the number
se can try to limi
es, such as child abu violent film or TV
crim a
ed of violent children hav
e seen
to be convict it. And when
, to help them
uss it with them
and murder. ortant to disc
show, it’s imp
of life.
ching violent normal part
trated that wat violence is not a
also demons understand
that
Studies have
s
dren’s attitude
  affe ct chil
TV shows can
movies and
. Children
ld around them
ence in the wor
towards viol

A UNDERSTAND FROM CONTEXT Circle the correct word or phrase to complete each statement,
according to the information in the article.
1 (A realistic / An aggressive) person is someone who is likely to fight with others.
2 Scientific studies have reported that some kinds of movies and TV programs can (limit / encourage)
aggressive behavior.
3 One kind of violent crime is (murder / bad behavior).
4 A word that means almost the same thing as hurt is (help / harm).
5 It’s difficult to (permit / prevent) older children from seeing any violence on TV and in movies.
6 Research has suggested that (a consequence / an advantage) of watching violent films is
aggressive behavior.

22 UNIT 2

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