Protein packing occurs in the

- Mitochondria
Enzymes involves more than one strategies to catalyze specific reactions. Which is
the best-characterized mechanisms employed by enzyme
- All of these
Linear sequence of amino acids forms
- Primary structure
The area on the enzyme where the substrate or substrates attach is called
- Active sites
A process by which a protein structure assumes its functional shape or
conformation is
- Folding
Antibodies themselves do not destroy antigen; the inactivate and tag it for
destruction
- True
Fixation and activation of antigen-antibody complex leads to cell lysis and
inflammation
- False
Amino acids interact with each other to produce a well-defined 3D structure
known as
- Native state
Which of the following is/are NOT property/ies of enzymes
- Enzymes are non-reusable
Which of the following is INCORRECT for the lock-and-key mode
- The binding of substrate produces a confrontational change in ezyme
Mark the CORRECT function of enzyme, Peptidase
-Cleave amino bonds
Interactions between multiple polypeptide chains forms
- Quaternary structure
The rarest of the five classes of immunoglobulins making up approximately 0.2%
of the serum antibodies
-IgD
Kind of molecules at which enzymes act are classified as
- Substrates
Which of the following determines the properties of the 20 amino acids?
- R groups (side chains)
A nucleotide WITHOUT a phosphate group is
- Nucleoside
Type of bonding in disulfide bridges is
- Covalent bonding between R groups of Cysteine amino acids
Protein assembly occurs in the
- Ribosomes
What inorganic substance must be present in the quaternary structure
(hemoglobin) in order to pick up oxygen
- Iron
What affects enzyme activity?
- all of these
Which of the following amino acids is not an aromatic
- Proline
Which of the statement below is/are TRUE about proteins?
- Proteins are polymers consisting of 30 kinds of amino acids
Name the enzyme which is found in tears, sweat, and an egg white?
- Lysozyme
Binding energy can be_______ when the only correct substrate binds to the
enzyme.
- maximum
Antibody is a desease fighting protein developed by the body in response to the
presence of an antigen
-
IgE is bound to mast cells and basophils throughout the body. It functions on
allergic reactions, possibly on lysis of worms
- True
Who discovered the structure of immunoglobulin by treating it with beta-
mercapteothanol
- Edelman
Innactivation of antigen-antibody complex enhances phagocytosis
- True
Which immunoglobulin can pass through placenta?
- IgG
What is binding energy?
- Free energy released in the formation of enzyme-substrate interaction
What is an Isozyme
- Different structure, the same function
In which part of the cell does protein folding occurs?
- Endoplastic reticulum
Categorization of enzymes is based on
- their working site
A_____ is a biocatalyst that increases the rate of the reaction without being
changed
- Enzyme
On protein structure, primary structure is for assembly, secondart structure is for
folding, tertiary structure is for packing, quaternary structure is for______
- interaction
Enzymes are classified into functional classes. Which of the following does not
belong to functional classes
- dehydrogenases
In beta pleated sheet, hydrogen bonding is between
- Amide group
In glycoproteins, the carbohydrate moiety is always attached through the amino
acid residues:
- asparagine, serine, or threonine
The enzyme without its non-protein moiety is termed as apoenzyme and it is
- Inactive
Which is the simplest amino acid?
- Glycine
Discuss the importance of proteins in the body. Why do we eat food rich in
proteins like eggs, meat, and nuts?
- For growth
pH affects the rate of enzyme-substrate complexes. The optimum pH for most
enzymes is
- Neutral
A slight change in a single amino acid in polypeptide chain results in
- mutation
The amino acids in hemoglobin (or any protein) uniformly have which of the
following configurations?
-L
All are true for enzymes EXCEPT
- Enzymes may change chemically during the reaction
_______ mediates hypersensitivity reaction which is responsible for the
symptoms of high fever, asthma, and anaphylactic shock. It includes
degranulation of basophils and mas
- IgE
Which of the following is not a carbohydrase?
- Peptidases
Which is an apoenzyme?
- it is a prosthetic group
Which of the following is/are functions of proteins?
- all of these
Energy required in chemical reactions is called
- Activation energy

Unsure
Isomerases have the following biochemical activities EXCEPT – Catalyzr
isomerization chnages
Holoenzyme is an – active
Is the predominant immunoglobulin which is present in the external secretion
such as saliva, breast feed, tears, and mucus. It constitutes 10-15% of total
immunoblobin in serum - IgA
Are the source of genetic information in the chromosomes – nucleic acids