A lthough Jane hopes ...

to M ark's birthday party,it is unlikely f) IV RononHume d&apoe,ucnonn yg uH+uHumua e nooxo-

thatshe willbe. jh
, ogujeû *op-e.O6pamume eslz-astle Ha ynompe6neHue
a.to invite c.to be invited vacm tlqslto;
b.to have invited d.to have been invited
8. lt'sdifficultto know how m uch luggage ...w ith you. A'
t?//y.
' Hello,Max.1see you managed (1)@n+ tlze way to my
a.to take c.to betaken house?
b.to betakilg d.take Max: Yes,in theend.lt's'
abitcolnplicated, isn'tit?
9. Theshop providesbasketsforthecustom ers...theirpurchasesin. $
((11(y. Wellyou'reherenow.Doyouwant(2)(hang)yourcoatup?
,

a.to put c.to be putting sfax.

. Thank you.
b.to have put d.put %aIly: I'm glad you decided (3) (come) to our party.Everyone
,

10.The Board ofD irectors seem ...the proposalfor more than an seems (4) (have)a good time.W e tend (5)(invitejlots of
. jjour peopleto ourparties.
a.to negotiate c.to havenegotiated Max: lsTom here?
b.to benegotiating d.to havebeen negotiating Sally.. No,he couldn't(6)(come).He'd already made an arrange-
ment(7)Ltake)somebodysomewherein histaxi.
('111.RononHumeöuanoe,ecmaeueqacmuqytonepeötlH*lz-
kf,r' Humueou mau,adeomo seo6xodtlvo;
M ax: And Rita?
Sally: Er,she was here,butshc appears(8)(leavejearly.Idon't
know where she'sgone.Shewasw ith someone.
M atthew and Emma are atthe railway station.f'
zazzztz is going
awayfortheweekend C' M nepeeeöumeapedpo-eslzp Hapyccxtl:
b':--
Y
... saslx;
M atthew: Areyousureyou'll(l)...beaIIright? l. Itishard to betreated in such am anner.
Emma: Y es,ofcourse.l'm nota child.Ican manage(2) look
aftermyself. 2. The instructionson thispackageare simple to follow .
. OK ,Sorl'
M atthew. y. 3. Iwantyou to pay m oreattention to the new rulesofenrollment.
Emma: Some friendshave invited me (3) visi tthem.1'm not 4. ltisn'tsafe forchildrento play on ladders.
goingto theNorth Pole. 5. The school-leaver is too poorly prepared to consider adm itting
M atthew: 1t'llbe ni
ce foryou (4) seeyourold friendsagain.l him to the university.
justknow you'regoing (5)...havelotsoffun.Letme(6) Finding Harriet's house turned outto be more difficult than we
buy youamagazine(7) read onthetrain. haàexpected.
Emma.
. lcan't(8) ...read When l'm travelling.ltmakesme (9) 7. She doesn'tseem to geton very wellwith herclassmates.
feelsick,even in atrain.l'd ratherjust(10) look
. ,.
8. W e expectthe passing marksto increase by atleast20 points.
outofthe window . 9. Tinaw illbe here atsix p.m . Herbossletherleave work earlier.
M atthew: OK.W ell,you'd better(11) getin.1think it'sabout
l0.The person I spoke to didn't appear to know anything aboutthe
(12) ...leave.Oh,did 1remind you (13) change at
York? com pany'sproducts.
Emma: Yes,M atthew,youdid.Don'tworry,1won't(14)...for-
get.lknow perfectlywellhow (15)...getthere.
188 189
 rIpplHacrplelBYopuelndefiniteo' rr'
aaronabeHeHcuonlaaye- rcg
B flyHKuHI4 oGc-roH'
renîac-rt!a BpeMeHu:When J child,1 liked to
$.
./c(?y? a Iot.- Korzla JI 6IaIJ1 pe6ëlllqoM, yIJ11061w1 uyloro crla-
rs.
ZPH*IaC'
Fï1M - 3TO HCJIHHHBIC YOPMLW rllarollas OuJ1aflaloltlHe CpaBHuTe:Being tired (J.
&hewtz.
stired),hewcnfhome.- ByaytlH
CBOfiC'rBaNfllrllarona,rlpllnaraTenlanoro 1
4 llapetlllll14COOTBCTCTBJO - ykrraBttluu,on noluë.
rlaoMoii.
mHCYOPMaM FIPHHIICTHSH JIXCIIPHHJCTHSBPYCCKOM S3IaIKC.I-
IPHHJC- Hpuqac-rplelBYopuePerfectHeyno-rpe6age- rcm Btjyylxuylu on-
'HR B aHI
T -.
TIH;CKOM Jl3LIKe UiolBaK)T aBY'X BHJOB - IRPHLIJCTHC lH IIPH- lne,(I
.
elleHI
dH.Pycclcoe npuuac- rlle llpottlealuer'
o Bpeuellu c cytl)-
Mac'rHe1I. YHIKOM -Bm- l -lepeBoau-
rcyiHa anrnulicKuii%3Ial1çrlpuaa-ronyllalM
rlpezo ollteplple!
kl: The vbportsman B?/lt)had been theWrs'
.
/to run
j' ' mopMslnpMtlac-rMn 1- won Ihe ctl/npc/iffon.- Crlop-
rcMen, npklGeplcaBtllui
;
iIlepBlalM,BIa1-
1....
,
'
.,
,... . Hrpa;lcopeBi.loBal-llle.
rlplvlacrlfeI aeiic'
rsuA-ealaul
aiizaaor CTpafla'renbilbl;3arI0r
lndefinite writing beingwr/fft .
v? O6opoT CIO6%eKTHBI; nane- c npHtjac-rHeM 1))
PerfeLt- havin.g wr-f/./!.
/-ç
.
having beenwritten
Kollc-rpyxullllrfo6rIaexTHbliirlaim)lfCHrIHHaC'FHCM 1ICJIOIKHOCJlO-
l'lpuuace
rp!e lB Yopuelndefinite06'oaldaHae'
raeiice
rBlle,l
coarpoe IpoJIHeHI4e)))coc-roll'
r 113 CYGeC' I'BH-
PCfIlaHOf'O B 06meM l'
Iaaellfe HJIII
HPOHCXOJIPIT OAIIOBfICMCHI 4O ()RCZCTBHQM rJ1arOJla-CKa3yeMOrO' .Being I/
ï it
:LCA'Ol1MeHH;IB OU%CKA'HOM Haaellçe 11 IIPHHaCTHS Hac' I'
oJIm ero BPC-
5?Jadvisor in a ////,7i',he Jl47u
&to s/7f
J/fc quick J-ecisions. Paso-rag KoH- h'ICIE
4H H O6O3Hat1aeTs tlTO JNGCTBHC, BBIPaXXHHOC I -IPIZ
IHaCTPICM, BLI-
cl,'nbTauToM B 6aillte,tnH rl, onlxel 4 Gsjc-rpo I'IPHHHMa'I'B peulel
-luH.lIe àit)J1HHeTaorltu l- lelllde.YI-
IOFI'PCUJIACTCS nocfle FJIJI-OJIOB HYBCTBCHHOF' O
wtzu ç trusted entirely,>tV?1g taken ./i ar an /'
?t)??e-
$'fman..-.EMy I'lo.
nHo- L(()crll3l4$lTHR:see.Watch,obsenre.notite,hear,listen to,feel,sm ell:
C1-0 3a HCCTHOFO LICJIOBCIQJ. /t beard /' ?fp?talking to the pcty /z//gt
dr. J1ezllallllall,KaK OH Pa3rOBaPH-
-
c'rslo aoBepsppl,rlpplllldua. q htrtn ()MeI4C, i
)7KepOM.Cj7aBI. lI4'
re:I Jlcf//'d him talk to the f/ll/ltlg(4r. 51
-
l'lpuuac'
rple l: t'
lopMePerfectoso3nauae-
rAeiic-
rsue,Hpeamecr-
Bylomee aeîica-Bpllo ro
aarorda-cltaayeMoro:H aving z'
ecf/the book 1re- cldloëttlarl,qTO OH IIOPOBOPHJIC MCHC, mKWPOM.
lurned itto the library. HptlqHTaB lcHplry,% Bepuya eë B GH6nuo're-
My'
.H aving :eeJzsent('
=Sent
,
)tothewrtpng addresstheletterdid 17t)/ llpllHacrl'le11cotyrBe-rc-
rBye'
r'rpel'
laeiiOCHOBHOZYOPMCI-p rlarolla,
reach /Jï/??. 'rartKaK nplclaMo 6b1zl0 nocnal-
lo no HeBepllouy aapecy, k?1
k#eCT OJJHY IICH3I
k1CIISCMFlO YOPMy C()CTJIJ/.
IaTC.
RlyIILIM 3HZ.
HCIIHCM H
()Go3Hat1aeT J(e)iCT' Bl!e, KO'TOpOe HCHLITIWBJYT l!a Ce6e JIHHO PIJIH
OH He JIOtllJlO 40 HCI-O. ILPCJIMCT, I RPHHUM BPWMS AC/CTBHJIOHPCyJCJISCTCJI BPCMCHCM JICZCT-
W Itl
4sl raaroaa-clcaayeuoro: The Ietter Yr//ttlzj by M elanie Yj/JJ on the
Hpuvuenanllsl: l'tr/a/c.--l'
llfclauo, HarllfcaHHoe M enallpl, J1e)
/#è.
'rt?J me a good uçl/tlrol
It&q()Ha c'roae.They of-
I'lpuuac-
rple lB (lopMeIndefinite o-rraaropoBsee,hear,loolt, &soofcourselu?t7. çinterested.- OHHI' Ipeano-
seize,turn,leave,arrive,com e,enter,pass,open,close plrlp. 4fHJIH Ml4e XOPOI. UYlO 3apnJIaTj% rIO3'
TOMy S,6e3yCJlOBHOr6bIJI3al4H're-
Moxte' r o6o3uatla-rb aeic-rBue rlocneaoBa-rensl4oe unu Hpeaulec'r- (-
ICI COBaH-
Bylotueeaeficzq Bpllo cnaroaa-cxaayeMoro:Conting /lt?,?;e,lphoned (
'4b
1.:
.
P
J,, yz H puvbleqauua.
--.

r?7.
y parents. - l'
lpuzulAouoii,JIl-
loaBoHuzlpoaprrealM.H earing .
(
-r
#?e news,1ran to tellitto dvery>tvl-)?.- Yczllglllas HosocTu,JIrlo- v'' H plluacTlle 11 o6bluHf)ynoTpe6nHe'rcll Jplyl Bblpaxcenpl;lzleiicn'-
6e>xa. n Bceiu I4x paccxaatcBa-rs.Recciving //7d telegram,I rang up
BHM, coBepllllfBllleroc;lB npomllou,B To Bpeul KaK npll.. lacl'He1
the J/rec/or.. - l4onlzuuB'reaerpauMy,g I'
Io3BoHpl. rlaupex-ropy. lndefinite B c'rpaaavreasuoM 3aaore yrlorrpe6zlylerrc;lJwJIBlalpa-
190
 xceplug ael rlcTBu$I, coBepttlalomeroc;l B uacToilmuii MOMeIIT unu hestarted IookingfOrwork.- I'
locae TOFO,KaK BCeaellbrll
nepuoa Bpeuellpl:The large structure builtin our streetfA'a ??cw 6IaIJIH nOTPaHeHLI,OH Hatla.
rlHCKaTIaPa6OTy.
/??.
o'ï?7c.
&A'centre. Bollbltloe 3aallue, noce rpoellHoe ua Haltleii CaMOCTOSTeJIIaHIaIM HPCJWOAKCHHCM C OAHH51 113 COHHHHTCJII:-
ynplue,a'ro HoBblii6uallec-uefnx p.The large structure being bullt HLIX COIO3'OB l1ptIH&1, & mo &#&1fJIlêalo H AP.'
.W Car roared
in our streetis a ncw businesscentre.- Boabtuoe 3aauue,c' rpo/- pastwithJ'p7tp/cdpouringXt??N theexhatlst.- Malllllllacpë-
meec? Ha Hatueiiynuue,aTo HoBbliiGu3Hec-ueHTp. BOM IIPOHeCJIK IAMHMOPa113BIAIXJIOIRHO; TPy6bIBaJIHJIJILIM.
CpaBllpl're yrloTpe6aeuue rlplxnacq' lxs I u npuvlacl'lln ll:Jane
saysherjob isboring.- JulfeiillroBoppm HToeëpa6o'raclcytlllal. L',$
t ''. 1.Bst6epum e oouH ua npedpo- el- slx qapuaHm oe om eem a:
Janesaysshe is bored.- Julceiillroeopu'r,HTo eiiclcynuo.Don't .r

tellchildrenfriglttening stories.- He pacclcaalalsaiiaerxM ny- 1IovethenoiseofV' alling/fallen)rain.

ralomue Hceropupl.She Iooksfriglttened.- OHa Blalrzllall'rHcny-
ral-
liloii.
O6OpoT GO6I>eKTHBI; name)llC npHqacTHeM II)y
KOHCTPIJKIIHJI GOG1aCKTHLIii Haae)lf C IIPHHaCTHeM 11 (cnollflloe
Jl0nOJ1HeHHe)h)COCTOHT 113CYWNCTBIITCJIBHOI'O BO6mCM Ilaaellœ HJIH
MeCTOHMCHHS B OW CKTHOM rlaflellte H IIPHHaCTHS 11H O3HaHaeT,HTO
aeîicTBlle COBCPHJaCTCS HeHOJIJICMaIIJHM,aJIPYFHM JIHIJOM,HaCTO JWS
plJIplBuec'ro nozwe-am ero.Ynon-peGllse'rc/ nocme rnaromoB:
1. qyBc-rBeylploro BocnpluTlu :see!w atch, observe, notice, hear,
Iisten to,feel,smell:I heard his name m entioned.- 51czlslmaa,
KaK Ha3Barlpfero HM JI.
Alcenaul
u H HyBcTB:w ant,wish,like,love,would like u ap.:He
wants the wor/f done ilnmediately.- O u xoue'
r, uTo6bl pa6o'
fy
Blalnonllllnu HeMezw ellHo.
Ilo6yxtaellHl:m ake,have,get:1had my haircutyesterday.- JI
Buepa nocerpplrc? (Meu% nocTpurnu).f want to /?tn?c my photo
Mostofthepeople(invited/inviting)tothepal4ydidn'tturn up.
(Rejected/Rejecting)byaIIhisfriends,hedecidedtobecomeamonk.
Thereisa(growing/grown)nunzberofwomeninthegovenAment.
You Iookedreally(annoying /annoyedlwhenyouhadtostand in
a long queue.
lwatchedthe match because1knew someofthe people Lplayed /
playing).
lalways find it(fascinated /fascinating)to see whatpeople
Iooked like aschildren.
8. Being involved in her w ork she didn't pay any attention to the
(riltging/rung)telephone.
Although (allowing / allowed), it was preferred that workers
should notsm oke inside.
l0.She isan (interesting /interestedlwriter,and 1'1'
11very (interest-
ing/interestedlinthesubjectsthatshewritesabout.
(.
r
g
) IlBu 6epum e odtza ua npedpo- el- slx qapuatlm oe om eem a:
.

taken.- 51xouyctlo'rorpatjplpoBax cx.

Vic# .
' ThatwasanLexciting/excitedjfilm,wasn'tit?
He3RBMCMMLIQ FIPMHaCTHLI; O6OPOT Rachel. Oh,do youthinkso?1'm (surprising/surprise+ you Iiked
B HG aBHCHMOM HPHLIaCTHOM O60pOTe IIPIIHJCTHW HMeCT CO6CT- it.1thoughtitwasrather(disappointing /disappointe+ .
BeHHOC Hollle7ltamee,HC CBS3aHHOC C TIOJIJICIIOIMHM FJIaBHOFO I1PeJl-
Vic# .
' Well,Iwas+uzzlingt/puzzledtonceortwice.ldidn'tun-
J1O)KeIIH;I.B 3aBHCHMOCTH OT KOHTCKCTaPHC3RBHCHMLI; FIPHHaCTHBI; derstand thewholestory.ltwas(confusing/ctpz/ifs'ctflin
places.Buttheend wasgood.
06OpOT IIQIHBOJJHTCS Ha PYCCKH; S3IalK:
a. HPIIRaTOHHbIM IRPO JIOGCHIW M C COI
O3aMH m(IK &J&,l1OCKO2lb-
Rachel. 1was(boring/itprctflmostofthetime.1didn'tfind itvery
(amusing/amusek .
if.#,nocae mO2O 7
f(& H JT.'
.AIIthe lnoney /lfI#&l# beeltS#t!#l/,
 lll Bsl6epum e odtza uanpedzlo-elfsslx eapuaHm oc om eema: !
,
lV.PacKpoûme cKo6ltu,ynompe6uc enaeon c +opMe uH+u-
The people ...in the streetgavevery differentopinions. l- zptlea (c tlaczntlqel unu 6ea qacm uljbltoz,npuHacmu? l
a. questioning c.being qtlestioning unu npuHacm ug Il:
b. questioned d.having questioned
M y sister ...the key,we could notenterthehouse. Thehouse looked(abandon).
a. having lost c.Iosing .!. Haveyoueverheard anightingale(sing)?
b. lost d.being lost !, W easkedthedoorman(/c/)usin.
3. N ot...whatdo to,Itelephoned the police. ,
1. (Know)herpret'ty well,Irealizedsomethingwaswrong.
a. known c.having know ing 5. lcan(make)myself(understandlratherwellin English.
b. know ing d.having grown t) Isaw awoman(cry).Shewasin aterriblestate.
The state ofeconomy isreally ...atthemoment. 'l. Theguidedidn'ttellthetotlristswhen(be)backatthebus.
a. worrying c.being worried 8. Therewaspanic.1heard somepeople(shout).
b. worried d.being worrying t). ltwasPam who broketheplate.lsaw her(kzlt pck)itoffthetable
5. ...my entranceexams,lstarted working. w ith herelbow .
a. Failed c.Having failed i0.(Be4unabletohelp in anyotherway1gavehersomemoney.
b. l'ailil4g d.Having been failed 11.W e'l1have(getqthecar(repair,beforeSunday.
6. Allafternoon M olly lay in a hamm ock ...a magazine. I2.Icould(hear)analarm cloclt(ring).Itwentonandon.
read c.having reading l3.A Iittle girlwalked past,herdoll(drag)behind heron the pave-
being read d.reading n'
lent.

.. .
at 3 o'clock, t
he fsnanci alreportthen wassend to the director. l4.Ifoundhim (sit)atthetable(cover)withpapers.
Completed c.H aving com pleted j5.W ehad(standlinaqueue(wait)forthebank(open).
Completing d.Havingbeen completing
V.flepeeedlzlpe npeono-etlun Ha pyccKuû sasllc
. . . ha rd allday she felt ....
a. W orking;exhausting c.Being worked;exhausting
b. W orked' ,exhausted d.Having worked;exhausted i.W e m usthave thecopy machinerepaired.
'.
2 Although feeling tired,Pauldidn'twantto go to bed.
9.'W ith Peter ... in G lasgow ,and Lucy ... most of the week,the
)
1. The work being Gnished,everybody Ieft.
house seem spretty empty. zy.l1e lived alone,forgotten by evelybody.
a. working;travelling 5. The participants having nothing m ore to say, the meeting was
b. worked;travelled closed.
c. being worked;beingtravelled 6. lwasannoyed by theway she spoke to m e.
d. havingworked;havingtravelied 7. The sun having risen,they continued theirw ay.
10....thenewsshew asso ...thatshe didn'tknow whatto do. 8. Rescuersare stillworking in theruinsofthecollapsed hotel.
a. Learning;shocking c.Learnt;shocked
b. Having learnt;shocked d.Having been lealmt;shocking t
). Havingspentallhismoney,Danielcouldn'taffordanewjacket.
l0.The USA is rich in mineralresources,the main being iron, coal
and oil.
194

1
.. -. .-.. -.,s>.
.. .
, . .,q
,
 j ... x..x ,
-1 yltlkygygm upy /uogrcgm/yg.. ou (;jjuw pueuueu yjçagvuattlero
k--.----..------.
--.
M--.
en'
---M
.-n
-.n
---.
.-.-,
-.--..- ..-..
-...
a l,/,ueaaa.shedislikes:egz,glookevtat.-osaIaealogue
r,uosaauaueë
cuovpxv.
repyualxii- aToHeauuna,Yopuaraaroaa,Bblpa-aloma,Ha3sa- I-ePYHAI
:; B Yopue Perfecto6o3liauae' raefice
rsue,npeamec'r-
Hue aeiice
rsux u o6naaalomal cBoic-rBaMu KaK cymecTBuTeasHoro, 'fylomee aeiice
rBuio rnaroaa-clcaayeuoro: rlre are proud of ltaving
Taxurnarozla.CooerBeercrBylome;(lopublBpycclcoM x3bIKeHeT. invited thatfamouspro#ssortoouruniversity.-MbIropauucx' reu,
,1.
1'0npurwacuauToroauauenuw ronpoèeccopaBual. uyuusepcurre'r.
repyuaug ynor rpe6zllcrrcs rloclle rnarozloB c npeanorauu,a Tax- //g wtu angry aboutAfw ya: geen ya/vr,etf - o u aauacs ua-aa w ro,
xcenocne caeaylom ux rnaronoB: 'Iro ero no6ecrloxouzlu.
acknow ledge- noèmeepolcàamb Iook Iike- 6I,lmbaoxtla/czf.&f
adm it- npuanaeamb lookforwardto, -olcàamscz/clzlclwelflzd.
u ' H puMeqauum
appreciate - veuumb m ention -ynoM uuamb
avoid-ua6eeamv mind-6oapaxamb +' repyuau; B èopue Indefinite uoxce'
r o6oapaua'rs aeiicTsue,
delay - om lclaèvlsamv m iss- nponycKam v npeatuecTsylomee aegcr
rBulo raaroaa-cxaayeMoro, ecau ou
deny - ompuyamv postpone- ommaaèbl6amv ynoe
rpe6axeau :
enjoy- nacaaolcèamvcn practise- npaxm uKocamblca) - nocae raaronos remem ber,forget,thank,excuse.admit,
excuse- uueunxmblcx) prevent- npenamcmsoqamv deny,regret'
.Thankyouforltelping me.- crlacu6o,nvo no-
fancy -xomeml,,Jlr6z/?;?b propose/suggest- npeèaaeam b MOFJIH MHe.
feellike - xomemv ist- conpomucaamvcx - noczle npezworos on,after,before,without:A-tter arrivlng
finish - aaKattqucamv r
res
isk -pucKocam v . in //'E'city M'c decided to go sightseeing.- Flocae '
roro,Icalc
forgive- npolqam b spend /wastetime-npo6oètllnbc#e.uS MblFIPHCXM H B rOPOa,MbIPeIIIHJIH OCMOTPeTI:AOCTOFIPHMe-
imagine-npelkma- mbce6e cannothelp - uevwtpvb ne HATCJIBHOCTH. '
involve- slaloïlamb t
:ce6x cannotstand - ueputpvbmepnemv
,z' l
'
d
locne r naronos want ,need, requi re uyolcàambca,pw ce tftwnt
,,
eserve aacayolcucamv,a valcxte nocae npuaaraw zlsuoro w ortll
rkpyuau; yrloerpe6axevcg nocae a6cerpalcvublx cymecersurrezlb- cmoauiutk at
x ayxl?
ztlt
a/owvp ynovpe6aseaw sepyuauq vonslto B
HIaIX C FIPCAJIOIVMH: JIC;CTBHTCJIbHOM 3aJ1OFe:This book is worth reading.- D'fy Icyju'-
idcz0f CXPCFiCIACCill OPPOXUIIiW Of it'sn0 use ry CTOHTFIPOHHTaTB.
way of interestin diffsculty(in) it'sno good
pointin chance of reason for it'sworth r'
epylm Mansllslë o6opo'r
'
F'
epyuauarlsuslg o6opo'
rcocTopl'r143 cym ecvsuTeaslloro lfau ue-
j ' WopMblrPpyH#MS: ' CTOMMeHHS B FIPHTSPIOTeJIbHOM rlalleae H repyllallS H X oanaqae'
q
n'ro aeicrrBue,Bslpaxcelluoe repyHaueu,Bblnonlue'r cym ecvsuveala-
repym e #ekcTaHTeJ1bHblkza#lor CTPaJI:TeJII>HbI:3:50f IIOe HJIH MeCTOHMeHHe;D0 y0u mind pre/l/pr the window? - BsjHe
Indefinite writin bein written Bo3paxcae're npoTus w ro,H'ro6sl o'rltpslvb oxuo? Do you mind my
I'erf'
e
ct havin written Jrtzs
z/rl been written opening the window?- BbIHe soapa-aew ,ecau x o' rl
cpolo olcuop

FepyylapliiB èopue Indefinite o6o3naHae'

raeice
rBlle,KoTopoe t
' l'
locilecaeayl
omHxraaroaoBMoxce'
rHcnoalaosaa clKaKulltju-
npoucxoau'roallospeMeuno c aeiic'
rBueM rllarona-clta3yeMoro:He id ' HHTHB,TaK H FePYHJlHii:
7
.

196 197
 1
R em em ber,rem ind,forgetyregret,be sorry /asham cd Hpl- rrry + uiltllllilu-ruis= cnena'rsrlorltalTuy,ripunoAltu'
riaycunuM(Hae-
'
ro Geaycnelllplol:Fry to climb in the./D/through thewïz/tlw.-
tjulllde
rus = zlelicTBHe oanoBpeMennoe c rnarozfou-clta3yeulalu'
. l-lorlpo6y; Bnen laB KBaprrplpy uepe3ol
cllo.
Renlembertopost#7e letter.- He aa6yas're o'
rnpaBpl'
rb nHcsuo.1
TG + repyl4aplii= npo6oBaTb,alccneppluell' rllpoBa'
rla:Try ringing
wt?n'tforgettopickyouupXtppischool. JII 4e3a6yay3aspaTb lhe doorbell.- l'
lonpo6yiinoaBoHuTb BaBepla.
Te6ylu3 ttlxoalal.1 A$7tz,
:sorly to /leflrthatSarah lost/7crjob.
M He Glalzlo lKaJIb y3HaTB,HT0 Capa noTepMna paGoTy. M ean + HHYHHHTHB= co6upa'
rbcl,HauepeBa'
rlac/:Ip?ctzp to see
Rem em ber,rem ind,forget,regret,be sorry / asham ed re- her later this wcc/c.- Jlco6plpalocb Bcr
rpev
rple
rlac.
q c Heiinorlte Ha
pyllaplii= rlpeamece rBylomee aeiice
rBple:Do you rememberseeing a'
roiiHeaene.
thiszptzzibefore?- BbInoMllur
re,HTo Bcrrpetlanpla'roro qenoBeica M ean + repynauii= oaplaua'
riy(c ueoaytlleBnëllllblu noaaellca-
pallbme? They pfpw regretdealing with //M// company.- Ceiuac mllul:1couldgeta betterjob:1//itkvould ??kf
?tw moving.- S Mor
oplplcopxazlelo'r,uTo pll
klealfAeno c ToiiIcoMnallpleii.H e u'
t?.çsorry 6BI rlozlyvlpl'
rb Jlyutuylo pa6o'ry,Ho aTo oaylatlarlo 6I
aI nepee3a B
for/lzlr/ïagherfeelings.-0Hco-aae.rl,qlopaHplaeëHyBcrBa. apyr'oeMecr ro.
Prefer+ HHYHHHTHB= xo'rerla,plcenarb:Doytl/zpreferto waita A dvise, allow, consider, encourage, forbid, perm it, recom -
Iittle?- Hexo'
rll're JIH HeMlloro noaolxaanxla? mend + repynauii:Hedoesn' tallow smoking in histp
//cd.- OH
Prefer+repyuapliito/orrepyilauii=cpaBlleHue:Doyouprefer lIepa3petuae'
rKyppl'rl
aBerooYuce.
YPt?T#/JW On l'otfr OWD Or in J tetlm? BblHPeJIIROHHTK TW Pa6O- Advise, allow , consider, encourage, forbid, perm it, recom -
Ta'rlacaMocrrosl'
reabslo HIIH B xoMauae? mend + smb.+ ullYuuuTuB:Hedoesn'tallokvanyone to sntoke
Ho:1rrç/dr/: >driveratherthantravelbytrain. JInpeanoHll- in/78,olhce.-OHHulcouyHepaapetuae' rIcypu'rbBerooYuce.
Talo Bec'rplMatuul
dy,qeu exan Harloeaae.Iw/?W#preferto see raaroalalB IlaccllslloM 3aaore+ HHYHHHTHB:Itisn'tallowed to
you in private.- Jl6Ia1npeanoxlë.
rlBce
rpe-ru'
rbc;lc BaMH JlHquo. smokeinthetp//cc.-KypeslueBoYuceaanpemeHo.
Stop + HHYHHHTHB = oce
ralloBur
rbcil,HTo6BIBblrlonHlln'laaeiic'r- Used to+ HHYHHHTHB= 6ialBarlo,pallbllle:1usedtos'Waza1ot#;
Bue:He stopped togreethiscolleague.- O H ocTalloBuncg,HTo6iyl my childhood - B aer
rcl'Beg,Gl
alBallo,Mnoro nnaBan.
nt73AOP0Ba3'bCS cKOJlJlerO;. Be/become/getusedto(be/become/getaccustom ed to)+ r'
e-
Stop + Fepyllilllii IlpekpaTll'rb BBIFIOJIHSTG RCGCTBIIC'
. He pyllauii= npuBiylKaTs:1gotused to getting up early.- JlIRPHBIaIK
stopped sm oking.- OH 6pocpln KypuTb. pal.
lo Bce
raBar
rb.
4. Like,dislike,love,hate+ HHYHHHTHB = CVIHTa'
I'
B H'ro-'ro npa- l0.Goon /carry on /keep (on)+ IIHYHHHTHB= uatla'rl aBlalnonlll'
rb
Bldabslblu:She likespeople to be on time.- Eii HpaBH-rcm,Koraa HoBoe aeicerBlle'.Aherdiscussing theA'/tz/c of //7e econolny,the
nloau IlplfxoairrBoBpeMl. ?pj??/A'/crthen wenton to talk aboutX rcjp/policy.- O6cyaun
Like,dislike,Iove,hate + repyllauii= Honyqa' rs yaoBoascr
rspfe cplauaaa cocr roHuue DKOHOMHKH,uupluc'
rp 3aereu npoaonpxua ro-
o'rBlalnozltlepllls neiic'rBus'
.fIike m eeting new people.- M He upa- Boppl'rlao BHetlllelinoapnnuxe.
BplrcrlBcTpetlae rlacx c HOBbIMH JlloasMll. Goon /carry on /keep (on)+ repyllzll!ii= Hpoaonllca'rlaBbluoa-
110:1would like to help you.- Jl5I a1xoa-ea BaM noMoHla. Hellue oauoro u Tor'o plçe aeiic'
rBplrl'
.The minister wczl/on talking
Need,want,require,deserve+ HHYHHHTHB= aKTPIBHOeaHa'4e- forfwtphours.- M uuuc'rprlpoaoallcaa Blalcryrla'rbBTeqeuueaByx
ulle:Heneedjto work harder(/hewantsto ?7;(z/ccprogress. HacoB.
EMy HP KHO pa6oTa'rbycepauee,ecnu ollxotle'raoc'rlltlbycnexa. l1.Be busy + repyHapl; = 6bITb 3anx'rblu tleu-Hu6yaI ,:1Ie is too
Need,w ant,require,deserve + repyl4auii = naccllBlloe auaHe- /?&N.y'watching TV news.-- OH caplltlxou aaH;IT npocMor
rpou Te-
HHe:.#f.J/jacketneeds cleaning.- M ol
o Icypa'Ky lly-llo uoiluc- aeuoBoc'rei.
THTL.
l99
l98
 Bebusy# HHfluHl4TuB = 6blTbaalur
rblu );nguero-upl6yab:She /. W hen Iam giving a presentation,Idon'tmind (asking / being
says she% too busv to talk to you.- OHa roBoppm HTo czlplttlltou L/-
&/ct
dtflqtlestions.
aalllln'
a,H'
ro6blnoroBopu'rlac BaMu. :. Iam stlrethisworkneeds(correcting/being ctprrccfpt'/).
12.Beinterested + HHYHHHTHB = Bblcxa3iulla'
rlaulde
repec:1wtzu
çin- 9 Aft
. er(concltlding /having ccwc/l/lcc/lthe contractthedelegation
terested to hearthatZ7J#?ehad gota newjob.- M He6bI. I
1o HH- returned to theircountry.
Tepecuo yaHae rb,He
ro Haeiiplnozlytlyl.
rlaHosylo pa6or ry. l().She isangry aboutnot(having f/7v//(?J /having Act
dn invitedlto
Be interested in + repyuaplii= 5BI'rb aauilTepecoBailplblMsIlasle- the pal-ty.
peBa-rbcHBiylnoaHprrl
aneiicrBple:I'
m interested in buying thiscar.- .
$l
;
#s
. 11sszepgrr?eoôuu uanpedpovesss,x capuaum oa omcema:
co6upaloclaIcynu'ri
aFl7,Mallllllly.
13.Beafraid + HHYUHHTHB 61:1'rIacnutultou HanyrallHlalu,HToGsl Itried (to get/getting)intouchwithyou lastweekbutyouwere
Bigrlonusl'rbaeiic'rBue:A lotofpeopleareafraid totravelby air
so they go by fJ?W - M Horple JlloallGollTcllJlerra'
rb cauoaëe roM, aWay.
It's11()use(to talk/talking)to him - l1eneverlistens.
noaToMy ouu nyTettlecv rBylo'rno cytue. lam notaccustomedto(give/giving)personalinformation about
Be afraitl of + repyllaplii = cymecrrBye' r onaclloc'rb,HTo npo- myselfto strangers.
plaoiiaë'
r HepxerlaTeabl4oe aeiicTsue:1 didn 'tgo near the Jtpg be- 1am surethatifyou stop (tothink/thinking)aboutourofferyou
cause1wc/.
:afraid ofbeing bitten. JIHerloitlë.
rlMplMocoGalçu, willagree thatthe price isquite reasonable.
no-roMy HTo soH.rlc;lGlal'
rl,ylcyllleuplblu. Sorry (todisturbg'fordisturbing)you.CouIdlspeak toyou fora
l4.llocne czlaroaon begin, start, continue, cease, intend, bear, moment?
bother Hcnolls3yerrc, KaK HHYHHHTIIB,Tax 14repyllauii:Ithas 6. First1'11speak aboutthe background ofthe company,then 1'11go
started raining /to railt.- Llaqaacgao-ab.John #?/dz?#Jselling / on(todescribe/describing)ournew rangeofproducts.
tosella house.- P KOH co6upaeq'cx l
'Ipoaa'rfaaox!. 7. ûtl'm sorry (to spoil/for spoiling)yourplans lastweekend.''
Ho:1'
???beginning to understand wày he acted J& he did.- 51Ha- (t-l-hat'sOK.lwas sorry (to hear/hearingqyou weren'tfeeling
HHHaIO nopluMars,novleMy ou rloBën ce6%TaKMM o6pa3oM (under- very weIl.''
stand He yrlorpeszlxercx B Continuous).ltwtzs starting to get 8. Could you takethisf5leto M rs.M urray?1meant(to Iet/letting)
herhave itthismorning,butIforgot(togive' /giving)itto her.
dark.- Hauuuaao 'reuue' rs (Henb3H yrloTpeGnn'
rb ABa rzlaroaa c 9. 1like my staff(to make/pptz/cfz/gldecisions forthemselves,but
OKOHHaHHeM '-ingj. they seem afraid(toA'Jlow /ofshowing)any initiative.
I0.I4e found itvery difficult(to get/getting)work because hewas
f7 lBsl6epume odus uanpedpo-essslx capuaum oe omcema: unemployed,and soon regretted (to rc-ç/gp /resigning)from his
t;
.:
.h
f
i:
,-
previousjob.
l. The problem isnotworth(discussing/beingdiscussed).
2. Sheinsistedonthedocuments(signing /beingsignedlatonce. p 111.Pacxpoûme cxo6xtz,ynompe6uB enaeon e +opue eepyw
C
3. SusiedeniedLgiving/beinggivenjtheofficekeysto anyoneelse. $'7'
r. duu unu uH+uuum uca (c vacvtlqea unu 6ea uacm uqkdto);
4. You'd bettercomebacklater.M r.Bradburydislikes(interrupting
//acjag interruptedlwhenhe'sinmeeting. Ican'timaginehim (wt?r/c)intheoffsce.
ltseemstomethatthisarticledeserves(reading/beingread). The politician has been under a cloud over the possibility of
On(coming/having come)homeIbegantoworkatmy report. (take)bribes.

200
3. Theheadmistresshasforbiddenchildren (run)inthecorridors. ''
.L')'Z 3RnOIlHUmeJ7NOTlyCS&CM OYKWUMU25a2O,
'' rlaM&/XOPMP
'
4. W ecan'tafford (miss)thisopportunity. r
'
z. uH+uHumuea unuaepyle tls change,discuss,eat,get,mlss,
5. He gotto thetop in btlsinessbyhisown effortsin spiteof(have) ring,try,wait,walk,have;
little education and training.
lfwe don'tmake up ourmind ratherquickly,we risk (losejthe Somefriendshavehada ??7ctW together/?7arestaurant.
lzf&lly.
' Shallwe go then?
whole contract.
M ay lsuggestQlostponejthemeeting untilnextweek? Ilachel: Danielhasn'tfinished(l)...yet.
Hefailed(comprehendltheseriousnessoftheproblem. Ilaniel: It'sOK.lt'sjustapieceofchocolate.
s/llltthew: Chocolate?Afterthatenormousmeal?
Shestopped (talk)aboutherillnessesand wenton (telllusabout Ilaniel: lknow.l've eaten too much.W hen lfind som ething new
alIherotherproblems. onthemenu,ljustcan'tresist(2)...it.
10.Ourteacherisskillfulat(avoidj(answer)awkwardquestions. Rachel: How arewe getting home?
I'ic# : ldon'tmind (3)....Ifeellikesomeffesh air.
J
l
êl lv.PacKpoûme cKo6xu,ynompo6uc enaeon e +opueeepylv Rachel: You'recrazy.It'smiles.Andwe'vejusteaten.
t/
z'ôununuus+usumuea(cqacmuqeûunu6ecvacmgqs,to?. kfatthew: lsuggest(4) ...forataxi.It'llsave (5)...around fora
bus.
I used to like going to our local cinem a.lt was old and rather Emma: Good idea.Icouldn'tface(6)...cold again afterbeihg in
uncolnfortable,butithad character.Now they'vestopped (1)Y/?t?w) thewarm aIlevening.
filmsthere.The ownerwould liketo go on (2)(rtI?7)thecinema,but Rachel: Yes,the busjourney istoo complicated.ltinvolves(7)
hewould need (3)(make)a 1otofilnprovements,whichwould mean busesinthecentre.W edon'twanttorisk (8)...abus
. ..

(4)(spendstensofthousandsofpounds. and(9)...towaithalfanhour.
Daniel: Orwe cotlld take a taxito the bus station and then geta
lremember(5)(watch)the lastfilm atthe cinema.Itwasamur- busfrom there.
der ystery.ltwasfive minutesfrom the end,and we w ere trying (6)
m
Matthew: W ell,you can carry on (l0)...thçproblem,but1'144go-
outwho the m urdererwas when suddenly allthe lightsw ent ing to ring forataxi.
twtprkl W e satin the dark fora few m inutes,and
out and the GII
M stopped.
then the ownerappeared wi thatorch.ç$lregret(7)(teloyou,''hesaid,
ûsthatourelectricity hasfailed.ldon'tmean (8)(disappoint)you,but
I'm afraid we can't(9)(show)you the end ofthe film.W e've tried
(10)Qlhone)thc electricity company,butthey say they can'thelp.''
Hewenton(1I)(explain)totheaudiencehow thefilm ended.ldidn't 1.Paclfongme cKO6Ku,ynompedlle enaeon e coomeemcm-
understand thestory.Butldon'tregret(12)(g())tothecinelnaonthat eyetqetl+opMe uH+uHumuBa,nplztlacm tlp unu eepylfdtlp.
O6pam um e BHuuaHue Ha yaolTlpe6pelftle Hacm utjblto;
lastevening.
l. Shefelttired becauseshewasn'tusedtM?/r/clsohard.
2. Itisnecessaryforourcompany(make)someemployeesredundant.
3. W ouldyoumind(runjthroughthedetailsoncemore?
4. Themanagerseems(ge/)impatientwiththeinterviewee.
203
202
5. lheardhim (discussjsomethingwithourmanager.
6. ltwilltake a 1otoftimeforthe two parties(colne)to an agree-
m ent.
TheIetter(sendlon Fridaydidn'treach theaddressee.
W hen (traveo from country to country on businessorleisure,
people haveto convertone currency to another.
W hy did you change your decision? W hat made you (change)
yourm ind?
l0.Jamesbelieves(offer)apromotion intwo months.
11.I'm inadifficnltposition.W hatdoyouadviseme(t 1 ):7
12.W efelt(disappoint)attheresultsofthemarketingresearch.
13.Headmitted (make)aseriousmistake.
14.Thisproblem istoodifficult(solve)withoutfurtherconstlltations.
15.You'dbetterçhurry)uporyou'llbelateforthemeeting.
16.Yheywereseen(enter)theirofficeat10p.m.
17.M ake a carefulassessmentofaIlprosand consbefo'
re (takeja
decision.
18.Hemanaged(enter)theuniversityatthefirsttry.
19.Thegoodsarelikely (deliver)withatwo-weekdelay.
20.Hisexplanationwasrather(cokfuse).W edidn'tunderstand any-
thing.
21.Therewasnothingtodobut(wait).
22.It'supto theaccountant(interpret)variousGnancialdocuments.
23.1can'twait(see)thephotosyoutook.
24.She looked atthe certificate of origin (checkjwhere the goods
were produced.
25.Shedisapproved ofM sNewtown (employjasherpersonalassis-
tant.
26.Ourprofitsareupthisyear,so1expect(give)apay rise.
27.(Analyze)allthedatalwasabletomakeadecision.
28.Inevergo inthebank ifit'sbusy.Ican'tstand(waitjin aqueue.
29.l've lookedeverywhere,butthet5leappears(misplace).
30.That's a11very nice,buthow do you propose (doj aIlthis in a
couple ofdays?
31.Ifyouwanttopasstheexam itwillmean(study)hard.
32.W hen1'm pouringteaIIike(put)themilkinGrst.
33.ldon'tthink itisworth(complain)aboutthemeal.
204
14.Theyaresaid(wtprk)attheprojectfortwomonths.
15.Idid l
. ny best(persuade)him,butherefused (listen)tome.
36.Wearelookingfolwardto@ee)youagainand(disctlssjourplans.
37.HewasmadeLsign)apaper(admit)hisguilt.
78.People (involve)in managementspend a greatdealoftheirtime
tw/rkl.
39.It'simportant(create)afavourableimpressionwhen(meet)clients.
40.W eregret(iljform)youthatwe are unable(supply)the itemsyou
ordered,asweare com pletely outofstock.
41.(Be)an energetic and competentmanager,M r.Collins initiated
severalnew projectssinceLjoin)thecompany.
42.Itried(c&znge)thewheel,butlwastooinexperienced(do)itmyself
43.Before (ask)a bank managerformoney,itiswise (show)him a
businessplan.
44.W e'llhave(practise)(throw)theballintothebasket.
45.The governmenthaspromised (reduce) itsown spending to en-
couragethenation(do)thesame.
46.W ould you rather(spendltime gardening orspend money Qmy)
som ebody to do itforyou.
47.It'sforyou (decide)where (wt
pr/c)after(graduate)from the uni-
versity.
48.Hestarted (realize)thatifyouwanted (cJ/)youhad (w/r#).
49.A receptionistisa person (elnploy) in an office (receive)clients
orguests,tellthem how (ge/)to the rightoffice,answerthe tele-
phone,and arrange appointments.
50.A clerk isan employeeresponsiblefor(carry)outgeneraloffice
duties,@ 114informsand(keep)records.
111 II. O2SaSOMbm eCb C PeSOMOSdaq&SM& RCUXOROROB 0 m OM,
''
(
jp #a#nyMuleeomoetlmscpFoK3aueHau.Ynompe6umeenaeo-
Jlsle cKo6Kax e +opMe uH+uHumuBa,nptltlacmllp unu ee-
W NONWJ
(1)(Study)foran exam isdifferentfrom (2)(/ry)(3)(remember)
SolT1eone's nam e . l-
lereare Som etiPS:
Group information by dates,people,or places.lt may help (4)
(make)achart.
205
 Colorcode.(5)(Use4coloredpenshelpsmanypeople(6)(retain)
new information.
Use different senses.Tl'
y (7) (Iearn) new information by (8)
(read),(9)(write),(10)(speak),and (1l)(listen).jomepeople
need(12)(use)twoormoresenses.
Getintothehabitof(13)(repeatjthingsaloud.
Remember(14)(revïcM?)freqtlently.lt'simportant(15)(go over)
information again and again.
lt'seasy(16)V'orget)whatyoudon'twant(17)(remember).
Study immediately before (18)(g(8 to sleep.ln thiscaseyou're
likely (19)(memorize)alotmore.
Neverrelyonsomeoneelse'smel nory.Learn(20)ltrustlyourown.
j; 111.RononHume al- omaqtllo K lfatlee 'W inning in Business',
.
Y
.. ynompe6ucenaeon e +opue uu+uHumuna,nptltlacmtzp unu
eepyHdus'
. .
Areyou fed up with (1)(be)afailure inyourjob?W ouldn7tyou
rather(2)(succeed)î Do you want(3)(earn)more money? Areyou
anxious(4)(get)ahead? Do you believe in (5)Lmake)the mostof
yourtalents? Do you sometimesdream about(6)(reach)the top? If
the answerisyes,read on.
Just imagine yourself(7) (runja big successfulcompany.And
now you ean do something aboutitinstead of(8)(dream).lt'llhap-
pen ifyouwantit(9)(happen).M akeitareality by(10)(orderjyour
copy ofthe best(1l)(seln tW inning in Business'.lthasa ten-point
plan foryou (12)(follow).bo i
.
tand you're certain (13)(be)a suc-
cess.You'llknow what(14)(#0)in business.You can (15)(make)
otherpeople (16)(respect)you and (17)+ ersuade)them (18)Ldo)
whatyou want.Expertsrecommend (19)(buy)thismarvellousbook.
You'dbetter(20)(order)yourcopytoday.
i1 lv.RononHume ntlcsvo--apo6y, ynompe6ue enaeonbl e
-
t'
kf, clto6Kax e coomqemcmqyloweû seplzgso:* opve;
D earAudio W orld,
1 am writing to com plain about the poor service thatl received
when lwas in your store lastweek.Recently you decided (1) (re-
206
ntove)listening facilitiesin yourstores,andyoursalesstaffencoura-
ged customers(2)(take)hometheirchoice ofCDswithout(3)(hear)
them first.You invited us(4)(return)any CDsthatwedid notlike,as
Iong as we keptthe receipt as proofof purchase.In my opinion this
wasan excellentpolicy as itallowed customers(5)(risk) (6)(buy)
thingsthatwerea Iittledifferent.
A consequence of yotlr policy is that custolners will buy more
CDs,andthismeans(7)(return)morethatthey don'tlike.lnfactlast
w eek Ibroughtback eightCDs,from the fourteen lhad boughton the
previousvisit.Yoursalesman refused (8)(accept)such a Iarge num-
ber,andaccusedmeof(9)(take)theCDshomejust(10)(copy)them.
Istronglyobjectedto(11)(be)treated IikethisasIhadrelnembered
(12) (bring) the receipts with me and 1ny actions were within the
term sofyourguarantee.
lcan'thelp (13)(think)thatyouwilllosea Iotofbtlsinessifyour
staffgo on (14)(behave)in thisway,and Iadvise you (15)(train)
yourstaff(16)(dealjwith customersinamorepolitemanner.
Y ourssincerely,
Ian Carr
)
L
#L
? M rlpouumaûme ouanoe.Halldtllpe u tzcnpaesm e e Hëu 10
),
?.p 0al&6ox.
.
M ark: Arewe goingto having a holiday thisyear?
Val.. Didn'tw e alldecide spending ourholidays on a Greek is-
land?
M ark: Lovely.lenjoy to lieon thebeach.Imightmanagegetting
a suntan.
Vick: l'd Iovea holiday.lcan'twaitto leaving thisplace behind.
Emma. . Idon'tfancy staying in one place allthe time.lreally dis-
liketo siton thebeach allday.
VaI.. W ell,1don'tlnind touraround somewhere.
Emma. . M ark, you prom ised go to Scotland with me. W e were
planning to hire a car.
M ark: Scotland? Areyou sure? ButIcouldn'tfaceto drive al1the
tim e.
Jessica.. l'm afraid 1can'tafford spendingtoo much money.
Andrew.
. And Ican'tjustifytaking al1thattimeofffrom my studies.
 tî
, Vl. spotltlm alm e meKcm . 3anonHum e ltallfdsltl u3 nporlyc-
i
:
é
t)
b
zt
-
x
f' KOB IY*
lOJIBSO ODHLIM CTIOOOMZl7OdXOdSlqUM l1O CMBICJW-.
.
,,

Anna: 1hearyou'repreparingto(1)...forAustralia.
Lisa.
. That'sright.And I'm really lookingforwardtoit.Ican't(2) M oaaflbllble rzlal
noJ1lalHe O6O3HaLla1OT JCGCTBHS HJIH COCTOSHHS,a
.. . t
o getthere.l'm hoping (3)...see aIlmy friendswhile JIHIIIB rlepeflalo'
r OTHOIIICHHC FOBOPSIMCPO K ACVCTBHIO,BLIPaIKCHHO-
1'm there.l'm going to enjoy (4)...them again aRerso My HHYHHHTHBOM.
long.
Anna: Martin and 1(5)...liketogoaway,butwecan'tmanage it
thisyear.
t cAN
Lisa: There'sjustoneproblem thatl(6)...to sortout.My tickets Present Past Future
haven't arrived.l've tried to ring the travelagency,but l can collld
can'tgetthrough.l'm beginningto regret(7)...goingthere am
is willbeableto
myselfto pick them up. ableto ableto
are w erc
Anna: Iexpectthey'llbehere toluorrow .
Lisa: That'sreally leaving itto the lastm inute.lt'ssuch aworry. +.
Anna.. W ell,1know you.Youcan't(8)...worrying,canyou? 3HaqeHMe ? UHYWHMTMB IlpllMepbl
Lisa: No,Ican't.lhopethisholiday isn'tgoingtoturn out(9)... 1 cfla write shorthané - JlyMelo c'
re-
bea disaster. HorpaYllpoBae
rb.
Anna: Ofcourseitisn't.Justkeep(10)...tryingtogetthrough. YlI3IIHecKaH + Ftom my hotelroom 1t?t)1## see the
sea.- 113 Moel-o HoMepa B roce rplllplue S
cnoco6llocrla, - Indefinite
yMelllle ? MorBlfzte' rb Mope.
1willnotbeable tosign theltpclfr/ie/o/. v
until tonlorrow.- JIHe cMory noanpl-
ca'rb JIOKYMCHTLI40 3aBTI
ARIIIHCPO RHS.
Ilpoclysa,pa3- 'f
calt / Could 1 use your phone?''
Ty
pettlellue ? Indefinite jyure,.J'01/ can ;#.- éiyyj Mol
s 'y BOcI1OJ1b-
(lIeo4)HLlH- + 3oBa'
ri>crfTBOIIM TeaeYollou?,,vkuojjeu-
aabllo) Ho Mo-eml a''
OTCyTCTBHe
BozMomllo- You ctul'/see him as he is ata p7ccfïpg.
cTHtrloo6- - Indefinite - BlalHe Mo-e'
re BcrpeTpl-
rbcH c HHM,
c'
ros'
reabc'
r- TaKKaKOHHaCO6PaHHl1..
BaM

209
208
 Hectlll/flbewaitingforusatthesta- smell,taste,feel,renlember,understand H ap.):1could under-
tion. - BO3MOIKHON OH IKX T HaC Ha stand everything she said.- . $IcMornolls'rb Bcë,H'
ro oHa cxaaaaa.
lndefinite c
V O6paeru're BllplMalllle Ha IaepeBoa caeaylomux npeazloplteylllii:She
.Ta
D HuHl
. I.
o yox think the plane will be on can'tltavefailed to getin touch with him.- He Mollce'r6BITB,
Continuous time?,, vytcwjs ge ye/syeré',- ( Kgy.
BtHMOIIIIIOCTIP + Pcrfed exyy HTo6sloHaHecuornacHuu cBsaae rlacrl.Can hehavefailed toget
Maem b,CaMOJIUT HPHJICTHT BOBPeMSY her on thephone?- Heynxezlu oH Heao3Boplunclao Heë?
PerfectCon- 4:BIBMOIKHO,OH M JICPIKHTCS.,,
tinuous 1'( )Ncould have gtltajob lastyear.- 1 MAv
W lMOr6bIHO TH Pa6o' ly B IIPOIII
JIOM j '
ro .
Sheean'
tbetalkîngseriously!-HeMo- Present Past Future
;XeT 5bITB,HTOW I(àHa FOBOPHJIa CePL- m ay m ight
lndefinite ë3Ho!
J/N YPJS
coMHellMe, + Continuous H ecan,thave arrived yet.- H e Mo-e' r willbeallowedto
is allowed to allowedto
yauBaeulle - Perfect 6M' rB,MToGblouy-enpuexaa. are w ere
? PerfectCon- Can l/lcy have been negotiating the
tinuous
contractforfwtlhours?-Hey-eau0uu +.
o6c eaalo'
rKou aKT lxeaBaHaca? 3HaqeHMe '
? MHYMHHTMB RPHMePBI
H puMenattun.
. nPocly6a, .
''
M ay 1 come in?'' ''Yes,you zzlly.
pa3peme- ? Indefinite (No,l'
m (z
.#w/J,,yo
utucan'
t.
)''-&d
Mo-
u
V beableto,aHecanynorrpe6nleTc,BiopMeHHYIIHHTHBa,nocne Hue(o$u- + ryJIHlBO;TI!? ;Ja,BxoauTe.( ev,
Moaanslllalx rzlaronoB H B Present#e<fcc/:f/'
s nice to beable to Kuaabuo) HeMo)KeTe.l''
go to the opera.- Xopomo,HTo ec' rb Bo3Mollclloc'rs cxoau'rb B 3anpe'
r Guestsmay ?zt?/smokein theirrooms.
onepy.fucy musi be able to help us. - Jlloclf,aozlMcilo 6blTla, t?pz/cs.&fd//- lndefinite - Focu u 3anpemello KITIITIa B
cuome'rHaM noMotlb.1Itave been able to gets'tizpd work done.-
ublû) KoMHa'
rax.
.;
lcMorcaena' rb Icoe-xalcylo paso'
ly. lndefinite l'
I'em ay gtlclimbing in theAl psnext
could - o6I.
lIaf crloco6lloca ,yMellple BblnomllH' rlaaeiicr
rsHe;w as npeanoao- Continuous summer. - Bo3Molltllo,MBInoiiaëM B
able to /m anaged to - BoaMopxlloc' rb BBIIIOJIHHTB aeiicTBue B on- melllle, + P
erfect A x rlblcaezlylom llM JleToM.
peaezfëHlloiicMrfyaullll:Ajterafew monthsonthetrainingcourse, IleyBepell- PerfectCon- He m ay not have arrived yet. -
1 could speakJapanese quite well.- l-locne HeclconblcHx MeclueB Iloc'
rb tinuous Bo3Mollçllo, oslemëHenpplexaa.
yHe6ulalx KypcoB $1Mor roBopu'rb no SIIOHCKH AOBOJIBHO XOPOHIO. ylzpëx You m ighthave /tV# me aboutthat
HewJ.
Nableto/managedtoswim in spiteofthebroken arm.- (might, + Perfect accidentl- BBlMorau 6I a1cl
caaa'
rs
OH cMor nnbl'rlaHecMo'rp, Ha cnoMallllyio pyKy.CouldnstMoxcllo
ynorrpe6ngn B Jllo6oM cnytlae:Fre# played very well but he couln MHeo5a'roM npolfcmecrBllH! ,
couldn'tbeatJack.- m pea Hrpaa xopom o,Ho He cMor no6eall'rb
l uelca.
can / could,a He be able to Hcrloniayel'
c? c raarorlaulf qyBc'r-
Benlloro Bocrlplu-rul If yMc'
rselxlfoii aele
realalloc'
rH (see, Jléwr,
2ll
2l0
y j Musv l
'V r HAVEvo
,
=
I
Present Past Future Present Past Future
m ust hadto willJlcvdto Itaveto/ltasto hadto ' wîllhaveto

+.
+. 3lfaqeqee ? Hu#uuHTus rlpzMephl
3qaHeHM. MIISMHUTgB Dpxuepia
,
.
Alice ltad to go to the dentist
aozl-elK'rposa- A11particèantsmustfollow therules. yesterday.- M llce npHlllaocs
uue, +- Indefinite - Bce yqacerllllxH aoll>xlllylcmezloBan noii'
rllx aaH-rHc'
ry suepa.
Ilpulçaa 7 npaBltr
laM. lleo6xoallMoc'
rw + Jfyour income is vcry small
B cllayo6c'ros- Indefinite you don,t have to pay ffa: -
aanpe'r - . - . You mustnot smoke here.- 3aecb
- lndehnite TeJIIœTB ? Ecall Battl aoxon oqeHb M a-
(no zptzdl/zftzpf.
l aanpemeno RypHl'
b. JIeHBKIIQ,BaM He IF IKIIO Haa-
1mustconsultthelJwycrrightntlw.- THTB HarlorH.
51 aoaeell HPOKOHCYJILTHPOBaTK : C
zlllnlloe IOPIK TOM npsMo CezHac. l ''''
y6e-qelxue: + lndefinite You reall y must come and see us j ,sExo
IIaCTO;MMBSI '
; SO0l% - Zbl O6S3aTeJIbHO AOJIIKHbI
cose'r npllexa'
rb K HaM B roc'
rll B 6JIH)Ka;- Present Past
qm *JJ
m eeBpeMs.
is // :
You mustbevery tired ajtersuch a are lsv rd
Indefinite Iong ./Dk/#. Jl olllxllo GblTB, BIyI
Continuous oxletlb ycerarllfnocne Taltoro zm nroro
+.
Ilpearlozlo-ellue, + Perfect nepenëTa. 3lIatIeHMe 9 MHYRHKI'
HB IlpMuephl
Bepos-rlloc-rw Perfect They musthave ntade the payment
Continuous yesterday.- BeposTllo,oH1Inpoll3Be- The conference f.
Nto xftzrfat10
JIPInllaz'
ë)l
fBqepa. aelic'rBHeaa-
a.
m. - Ko l
l
Haqan cs B 10
YepeiluHE imlf-lla
.

naallupoBall- +- You are to do your J/t?zzzcwt/r/l

Iloe, ? lndefinite b
Hpa eqauue: noaoroBopën-
eforeyouwatch FM - TIaIaon-
lxell caeaan zloM am ylee aaaallHe,
Hoc'rll
V n aron must,Bslpaucalomu; npeanozloxceuue,Heynoe
rpe6axercx npelu e.qeM syaelllla CMOTPeTL
TeneBln o .
B o'rpuuar
rensllslx npem oxceuuxx'
.OH,aozlxcllo 6BITs,He 3uaeT What is to happen to our com-
o6 a'roM.- Heprobably doesn'
tknow aboutit.= Hemustfallto +- l
, nelxage- lloc'
rw ? lndefinite pany? - H tl'ro lxe c'
rayle'rc Ha-
kaow aboutit. Itle; xounallueli?

213
212
3anaallllpoBall- He IS'J: /t? have S#tlW #l at the
Hoe.Ho Heco- meeting,buthechanged hisp?ïrlz
c'
roHBltleecn + . Perfect - OH AOJIIKCH 61.1.
11Bblcu lla'rb Ha
t , NEED
aeiic-rBlle co6paHllll,HO nepenyMall. +.
3llatlelfae ? MHIIIeH@TMB rlp@Mepbl
You aee#a'/ wash these glasses.
p
V 'suouuolououvTo They're clean.- TBIMo-ems He MBITL
lleo6xoau- 3THcTaKaHbI.OHHHHCTBIC.
+. Moc'rbco- - lndefinite Needyougo theresosoon?- BaM cxo-
zllaqeHue @HMUHMTMB npuuepbl septllelllln ? Perfect po Hy-lloyxoaHn ?
?
You should fr.)?fomakemoreo
fan aelicrrsHg You needn't/llve written to him.- Te-
ejfort.-TeGecnenye'remë nocTa- 6eHeHy-llo6I>llionHcan eMy (3pSTbI
eM Harlllca;l .
PaTbcx.
coBe'r +- . lndet
inite l'
l'
e oughtto give more money to Hpa eqanue:
charit
y - HaM cnenye' r 'IPaTHTB
6oabllle nellerHa5JIaroTBOpHTeJlb- I'
fz
'e needn 'thurry.= rf'r
e don'tneed to hurry.= l'
Fe don 'tltave to
HocTb.
hurry.- M I>lMollceM He cneltlua .
Iloplluaulle You O /J## have helped him. - Youneed1 payforthattelephonecall.Youneedn'tpayforthat
npom aoro Perfect B telephone call.- BaM (He) Hyllcllo nzlae
ru'
rb 3aToT TeneYolllllalii
aM caeaoBarlo eMy noMotlb.
JIeiiCTBHH 3BOHOK.
aMoullolxaasllas How sltould 1 lwow? - C Kalçoii CpaBHuTe:1needn'thavewatered thejlowers.JustJ-/ier1./3p-
olcpaclca ? lndetlnite CTaTH rIaon-ell3TO 3HaTO ished itstarted raining.- M He He Hyllcllo 6BI.
Ro nozlllBa'
rb uBeTBl
(3pH rInonuzla).KaK Toablco x 3aKonHHJIa, Haxlaac, aov la.lt
'
started raining,so1didn'tpltzvetowatertheflowers.- Haxlaac,
H pux eqanue: aoplçab,noaerouy MHe He Hy-llo 6BIno (He nplfttlzlocla)rloauBa'
rs
MBeTBI.
should - o6m 1liicoBe'r,had better- cose'rB IcolllcperrlloiicllTya-
UHH, HPPIHëM ecnlf He nocneaoBa'rb a' roMy coBe' ry, Moxce'r Bo3-
HHKIFTB npo6zleMa Hzlu onacHocn : People should not break @
'
+ , suAuq
theirprom ises.- Jlloau He aoallclllalHapytua' rb cBoH oGemaillfl. +.
6'My passportexpires next month.'' T'IWI/had better get it rc- 3Hatlel
fae ? MHS@HHTHB DpeMepbl
newe#. '' - <GC polc aeicr rBplrl Moer'o nacnop'ra ucTelcae'r B cae- aanpoco6 Whatsltallwd do in thissituation? -
JlylolllcM FOJly.,'<<qg*
e(je Cllellye'rerO V MCHHTL.5: Hllc-
rpylc- HTo HaM aena'
rb B a'
roiicHlyaullll?
ullHx, ? lndefinite Sh
npeaao-e- all1giveyou a /#iinto town? -
M HenoaBe3'rllTe6Sao ropoaa?
Hue

214
#

People heard warningsaboutthe tlood,and they (could /were

He shall regret f he comes here ableto4moveoutintime.
again.- 0 H rlo-aqee'
r, ecau cHoBa
o6ettlalxlxe, npllaë'
rcloaa. Pete(can/may)phone in theevening.Ifhedoes,ask him to ring
ylcazauue, +- lndesnite i.You,11makealotofmoney ,,#,lsltayj Iater.
yrpo3a one lt7.y,.,,- kqTbIaapa6oeraems Mnoro Let'shave Iunch together.W e (can/mayjgo to thatnew restau-
Reller.1,tlj(OIWa-HH6 Rbyo6jsaw yjsuo.
'' rant.
Assoonaslopenedthedoor,I(could/tnight)smellgas.
Confidentialdocuments(may not/cannot)be photocopied with-
t
V iwILLlwouuo outpriorapproval.
+. She (could / might)have gone to Oxford butshe wentto Cam-
zeaqelfue MgêullRTgs llpHMepbl bridge instead.
1
Willyousign here,please? - Pacnlf- 8. 1thought1wasgoinjtomisstheplanebut1(could/managedto4
rfpocs6as tllH'recl
a3aecb, nomazyic-ra. getto theairporton tjme.
npeaao-e- ? lndefinite Would you sit down, please? - H e 9. They didn'tmeetyesterday,sothey couldnot(make/havepfllel
Hue xoTll' reau n uceca'b? thedecision then.
f'
lrcwilldoeverything in ourpowerto l0.The computersystem hasjustcrashed.1think we might(lose/
satisfyyourneeds.- MsloA 3a1'
eala- havelost)a1otofdata.
o6em auue Indesnite Ho caenaeM Bcë,M'
ro B Hamllx cunax,
(wj/) tl'ro6sl
noT e6llocerlf.
yaoBzlee
rBoppl'
rb Bamlf .
.;
!
i
::'
):,II.Bka6epumeodllau3npedpo-elfaslxqapuaHmoeomcema:
k,,
p,
j.:r,

peryaHpno The supplier ...deliver the goods by the date stated in the con-
noB-roplm- He would spend hours studying the tract.
m eecn Aeii- Indefinite documents. - 0H, GblsaJIo, qacaMll a, m ust c. needn't
c'
rsueB npo- Inyqa.rfaoKyMeHTbI. b.have to d. should
tlzaoM 2. lcanw ork from home so l...to go to the officevery often.
would a.needn't c. oughtn't
1'vc changed the battery butmy mo-
bilephone stillwon'tw/r/f.- Jl3a- b.m ustn't d. don'thave
MeHHJI6aTapelo,Ho Mo; Mo6HnbHl>lii The President...to visitVenezuela nextm onth.
oTxaaBIxI- TelfetlollBcëeluëHepa6orae'
r. a. ought c. m ay
IIOJIIIRTw lndefinite The key went in the lock, but it b. is d. has
aeiic-rsHe wouldn,t.turn. - llJIlou Bottlë.rl B 3a- You ...Iock the doorwhen you go out.There have been several
Mox, Ho liu 3a uTo He xon-ea nosopa- break-insrecently.
HuBarrlacl.
a. m ay c.need
b. m ust d. ought
't
5. The neighboursarecomplaining. W e ...turn them usic down.
.
4j
.
t
,'1.Btl6epumeodl
.,
., zlfu3npedzlo-ealfsl
xqapuaHmoqomeema. a. should c. m ust
;6(M ay/CanjIrecordourinterview ontape?''StYes,ofcourseyou b. had better d. ought
(may/canl.''
216
 sales engineer at sharp but it totally 17.l'm in terribletrouble.W hat...ldo?
6. l have phoned the a. m ay c.shall
slipped my m ind.
a. could
c.should b. am d.will
b. lnight onto the nextpointonthe d.wasto 18.You ...to berich to live a happy life.
agenda now? a. aren'tto c.shouldn't
lmove
a. W ill c.Can b. don'thave d.needn't
d.W ould 19.M onks ...speak too Ioud,underpenalty oflim bo,and bread and
b.
YouShal lly ...m ake lessnoise.I'm trying to concentrate.
real w ater.
a. haveto c.should a. cannot c.m ustnot
b. m ay d.must b. are not d.needn't
1 am going to an interview tomorrow .l prepare allthe neces-
20.GçW hat'sw rong with the washing-m achine'
.''GçW hen Itried to use
?
sarydocumentsrightnow . itearlier,the door ...open.''
a. had better c.m ay
b. ought d.have a. m ust not c.w as notto
l0.M ark getthe carrepaired.There's something wrong w ith the b. didn'thaveto d.w ould not
breaks. c.hasto 111.RononHume ouanoe,ynompe6ue Modansasle enaeonsl
a. m ay d.can m ust,can't,oughtunu m ight;
b. must
11.Itwasa lovely old building.They have knocked itdown.
a. could not c.m ustnot A reporterisinterviewing Mrs.M ilesfora FUnewsprogramme.
b. m ightnot d.should not M rs.M iles.
. M y name's Nora M iles,and l'm going to do a para-
12.I remind thebossto getin touch with the salesm anager. chutejump.
a. must c.need Reporter.
. M rs.M iles,you're seventp three,and you're going to
b. m ay d.haveto jumpoutofanaeroplane.You(1)...bemad.You(2)
13.Because he wasfrom theEuropean U nion,he getavisato visit
be serious.
Britain.
a. didn'thave c.couldn't Mrs.M iles. It really (3) ...be wonderfulto Iook down from the
sky.l've alwaysw allted to try it.
b. needn't d.wasn't
l4.W e ...weara uniform atwork,it'snotourchoice. Reporter. Butanything could happen.You (4) ...be injured or
even killed.Iwouldn'ttakethe risk.
a. have to c.may
b. m ust d.shotlld Mrs.M iles: W ell,young man,yourlife(5)...be much fun ifyou
15.Yotl...sigg thedocumentuntilyou have read itthrough. nevertakerisks.You(6)...totry it.Youneverknow -
a. may not c.m ustnot you(7)...enjoy it.
b. should not d.had betternot Reporter. Enjoyit?You(8)...bejoking!
16.l...have started work lastweek but1fellill.
a. w asto c.m ust
b. should d.m ight

2l8
 -J
Y
l3.Evefyone in the Research and Development department . . . bù
workingvery Iong hoursatthe moment.
C
/' lv.ponopaame öuanoe,ynompe6ae uoöansusle epaaops,
#
.
,
l4.M r.Brook ...to preside overthe shareholders'meetingyesterday.
l,
.'
t
7,..r
.- could shall, willunu w ould;
15.W e ...nothave rushed to the airportastheplanewaslate.
W here(1)...wehaveourpicnic,then? 16.1'11try phoning him,buthe ...havegoneoutby now .
D aniel.' 17.Twenty yearsago you ...notbuy a computerascheaply asyou .. .
Rachel. ThisIooksaIIright.(2) wesithere?
O h,I'veforgottenthe sausages.They're in thecar. nOW .
Emma: 18.A ny decisions madc ...be consistentwith the com pany's overall
. (3)...lgetthem?
M atthew. stratcgy.
Emma: 014,thanks,M atthew .
W e(4)...sitbythosetrees.ltlooksniceroverthere. l9.lfyou don'tsign the new contract,we ...to m ove you to another
rzi-
c#.,p.- post.
Rachel: N o,it'sGne here. 20.M s Petty wasn'tatthe lneeting - she ...have been delayed atthe
Dtz?'
. ,
'I-c/.- Yes,it'sbetlerhere,lthink. airpol't.
Emma: (5) you like a sandw ich,V icky? 21.Your uncle was very kind to me' .l ...to w rite him a lctter of
Vic# . Oh,thankyou. thanks.
Emma: (6)...youhaveone,Rachel? 22.I've gotone ortwo thingsto do,so 1... have no time to com e out
Matthew: Andherearethesausages.(7)...anyonelikeone? tonight.
23.M r.Golden ison holiday in Spain - you .. . nothave seen him this
q%
g V. 3anonHum e nponycKu l;od=Odplq&M& no cMblclly MO- morning.
:.ï
!
k
'
5
$
''
..,.' oanbHbl
. Mu ellaeopaMllunu &X 3lœ uBaneHmaMu: 24.lfeltnervousbecause l...soon to leave home forthe Grsttim e.
you park on a double yellow line on Sundays? 25.Fortunately we ...to sellour old flat before we bought the new
.. .
I'm surethey ...be familiarwith ourproducts asthey are sold all OnesSO We ...to borroW any money.
overEurope. VI.zasoAslm e nponyclW ModarbsslM knakonqw , e coorm
W e ...to inviteTrevorand Laura.They invited uslasttime.
Don-tring tolnorrow asl ...notbe in.l'm notsure what1'm do- qem cm qtltlcO 3HaHeHueM,ylfaaalfaslM e c#o6#ax2
ing. lwas so unhappy thatl...think ofanything else.(omcymcnwue
5. The com puterwentw rong,butIuckily Claire ...to putitright.
6. l'm afraid 1'11be Iatetonight.I...to fetch the guestsfrom the sta- cnoco6ltocmu)
You ...Ieaveyourthingsunattended.(coqem)
tion. Do you think the situation ...change?(npeènoaoolcellue,lfcytye-
The director ...to have carried on the negotiationsw ith the sales
peltuocmvj
agentsbuthe didnht. 4. ...lgiveyouahandwiththeIuggage?(npeèaoolceuue)
8. ...1go through them inutesofthe Iastm eeting first?
9. You ...nothavecalled him a fool- itreally upsethim . 5. You ...havebeenmorecareful.@npëKl
l0.He ...have been Prime M inisternow ifhe hadn'tdecided to leave 6. ...youhelpmewiththesefigures,please?(qeoxvlutlan npocb6a)
7. A lIthe paylnents ... be made before the goods are dispatched.
politics. (èoaolceucmqosanue)
11 çd1 getajobsoon.''<dYesandpigs...f1y.'' 8. The meeting ...startat 10 sharp tomorrow . (aanaanupoqauuoe
12....you be able to baby-sittom orrow night?
êcl-
kcrasz/c)
220
9. ...hebestillworkingoutthereport?Lvèuqaeuue) VIII.f/potltlmalllpe m ellcm.3anonHum e lfa-dlaltl u3 npoayc-
10.Nothing isso bad butit...have been worse.(npeànoaonlcenue, KoB m orslfo o0HuM cAoeoM,nooxooRujuM no cMslcny;
z/cyccpcprftpcpkb)
ll.çç lgetdown to discussion rightnow,sir?''(npocb6a)tssure, HereissomeinfortnationforvisitorstoNew YorkCity.
BeforeyoutraveltotheUS,you (1)...tsnd outwhatdoctllllellts
l2.y
Asout. ...pa
he ''Qmapetue
ym ent nue
was )t made in time,they ...break the order.
n' you need.British peopledo not(2)...to geta visa,butthere are tlill
(ueo6xoètl
-uocmbtlcul
ly tpf.icpotmrzicllbcppc) Ibrentrulesfordifferentnationalities.Forexample,you(3)...neetlt()
l3.'ll-low did they manage to do w ell Iast month?''(ç-l-hey ...have show thatyou have enough money with you.Butthere'sone rtlle yotl
increased productivity.''(npeènoaoolceuue,scrtmzpzftpcpob) (4)...besureabout:everyone(5)...toshoF theirpassport.
l4.He ...finishtheprojectintime.(qoaMox uocml,j The roads in New York arevery busy,butdon'tworry - you(6)
15.You ...take ataxiifyouwanttocatchthenexttrain.(uacmot ïuu- .. . get around cheaply and easily by subway.Remem berthatyou are
not(7)...to smokeon public transportorin shops.And don'tforget
sbl9 coeem) eitherth'atyou(8)...tiptaxidriversandwaiters.
16.1...go tothebank yesterdayaslhadenough money on me.Lom- New York isnotthe mostdangerouscity in theU S,butyotlreally
cv-cpi
-
dlfeueo6xoèuxlocmu) (9)...notwalkalong empty streetsatnight.And itissaferifyou are
17.He ...havemadesuch alnistakeincalculations!(covuueuue) (10)t..totravelaround inagroup.
18.Students ...talk atthelectures,they ...listen to attentiveîy.(aJ-
npem,tltlarvcclfcz/7st
pdtzavc)
19.Since the new boss took us overwe ...change ourworking me-
thods.(neo6xot
juMocmstlctlay olcplturzicascras)
20.The consignm entwas senta week ago.lt ...have been received
already.(npeànoaox enue,eepoamnocmb)
/?
3 vll öou npeönoxteuuusaadumeuucnpaesmeowu6Ky:
?
i
'
E
$f$-à. . s xa-
ë
...

1. A nnawasn'tbeallowed to takephotos.
2. W hatjobsshouldIto applyfor?
3. lcan'tbe ableto come to tomorrow 'smeeting.
4. W illyou liketo be in theteam?
5. W e didn'thave watered the garden becauseit'sraining.
6. Shallyou f511in thisform ,please?
7. Had people to bring theirown sleeping-bags?
8. Ifyou had fallen,you could have been hurtyourself.
9. Could ldo thewashing-up?
10.l'ln sorry.You are notableto park here.

223
 t O6paTHbIënop#mol tcnoB(MHBePCMH)
t t- B noBecTBoBaTeni>Hblx npepnoeeHMHx

V B npezwopxeHllsx c o6opoeroM there is: There j,.î a table. rw'tp

chairsand asofa intheroom.
B caoBax aBTopa,eczlpl 0HH c' roH'r nocae npluoii peHH: 'Y aln
lad t
o see you,''said the o1
d man . 'Y don' tsmoke,''/: ?f.J.J.IV
l..
,
'
.nopsnoxcnosenosecvsosavensuo,npenno-eswu g
'TII'WJ/'J the matter with you?''the doctorwillask.
.

illnlmlfeqws Osclw TepbcTaa B npeaao-elll u x,HaHlfllalomlfxc, c here H.rlI4 there,ecau noa-

I
loqne- Cxaaye- Gecnpeg- npeq- Jle- amee Blalpa-ello cym ecTBHTenbnblM: H ere pt/ r..
jr the bus.
-
xatqee Moe J1O1KBOe npnuoe nollee û6pa3a Mecra BpeMeed Therek,vourbook.Hereshecomes.Herevouare.
xocseH- KocBell- Aekcl's@n
Hoe Hoe
B npeano-enlux, Hatlullalom Hxcl c never, hardly ... w hen,
scarcely .o. w hen, no sooner ... than, not only ... but also,
will the
seldom ,Iittle,in vain,notuntil,neither,nor H ap.:Never in my
receive tele ram
The the the Ff/c
'haveJseensucha thing.InvainJ/W wetry to ?plkchim do it
.. .

sellers send bu ers documents No soonerpi

.cd #.
.:arrivedthanhefellill.
They Jitzvc B npem opxel-
luxx TunaSo do 1,Neither do 1: ''
1 haveh 'ta ticket''
thencw.
s to him .

told 4N either/Norhave wa ''''Sally likesreading. ''..

SO doesM ark.''
1 met him by chance atthe yesterday
theatre

M eCTO HapeHM; HeOnpe4enëHHOrO BPOMPHM

t ' Ilop#moKcnoBBBonpocHTenblbl
xnpepnoeellulx
(always,already,often,seldom,never,ever,usually,normally,rarely, 06111M: Bonpoc
almost,hardl
y,nearl
y,still)
BcnouoraTenb- rl
flepea rnaroJIoM-cKa3yeMblM:H ea1WayS (2f7//745 early. ilbl;rnaron om examee CKaayeMoe gononllellue * - >
I-loclle Fnarona to be:They are never Iate. lz lzr
e are notalways
Is theman sm oking apipe?
late. Don't you remem ber ourtri
p?'
rloczle nepBoro BcnoMoraTenlaHoro raarona:He hasjust been Do not
asked She can be stillsleeping.Jane has always to hurry in the you ourtri
p to Brussels?
rem ember
m orning.H ow long haveyou already AEw lreading thebook?
V Hapevlu? yet,before,lately,recently,either,too t'raloxelc'ra- I Was anyone Iate forthe
m eeting?
Blr
rcrlB KoHue npeanollceuul:Ihaveread the lettertoo.Haveyou
Is there any #?thebox?
hnishedyourworkyet? m oney
B Kpa-rlcplx o'
rBee
rax,Hapetlll, Heonpeaemëilnoro BpeMellllcTaBlT- Did he thathe
cylnepea BcnoMol-ae reablllalM rnaronou: iiDoes she tl
-/
iezlgo to ytz.p
wtz-
çbusy?
London on business?''''FC. N#she tl
-/i
ezldoe
s .'
'
224
 OTBeTBIHaO6mHeBonpocblO6bIHHOJIaIOTCSBKpaTllofiYOPMCH Whosechildren ctzp'c withyou yesterday?
COCTOJIT H3Y es HJIH No,noaaeplçamero 14BcrloMorar renlylloro rllarolla: H ow many
work in theIaboratoly?
students
**D oyou like ??;?,
f.
&/c?
.''i.j'es Ido '''/.
10 1don '
t.''
t'D idn '
tyou speak to àfp?yesterday?''d'Fe. 5'1did.'''#
AW Ididn ' t.'' OTBeTbI Ha BOFIPOCLI K FloAr
lellfamcMy HJIH er0 OIRPCZCJICHHIO
''Will he ctp?ae here tonight?'' ''Yes, he probably will.'' ''No, he
()6la1HHO JIaIOTC;IB KPaTKO; YOPMC H COCTOST 113 rltlfl.
rlexfamero H
probably willnot.'' I4(2lïoM0raTe.rIbHOr0 rllarofla:t*WhOFI'
JJyouEnglish 1eSSOnS. ?''i'Mk
''Ishestillinhospital?''6'I'm afraidso.''''I'm afraidheis.'' //9N# does.''
i'CouldlspeaktoJohn,r/trtzî'
e.
?'''4
I'm aj-aidnot.''''
.
J'
???akaidyouctza'
/.''
AabTepuaTxsllbliisorlpoc rlpeace
raBase'rco6oiiaBa o6m ux Bo- KocseHHsl: Bonpoc
npoca,coeaplueldHslx coloaou or: iD oyou likeJctzor (do you like)
r rlpHna'
rotlHoe
coffee.
?''''
1liketea.'' naBlloenpem loxell@e npeilnoAellqe

cneuuansusl; eonpoc rlollnexa- CKazye- ceI

*3 rlollrleAa- CKazye- zorlolllle- 06cToR-
ulee MOe ulee M0e H@e Te#IK TBO
06cTog- f/- had theday
Bonpocu- BcnouoraTen. IlogneAaulee W azyeMoe Corlonl
lelfge TenbcrBo asked (whether) bought anew car before
Ten.cnoBo rnaron esterda .
looking He wonders when she etsu .
What are yt??z at?
been with her
How Iong has she Iivin husband? PaanenuTenuHsl: Bonpoc
Why don't J?t)l/ leave thepoor alone?
do Pa3aenHTenbHbl; (PaCHDCHUHHLIG) BOHPOC MOAKCT 3aAaBaTbCS C
t?athe qenbe HOJYHHTBHHYOPMaUHU,aTaKMeRSSBLIPRMeHHSYAHBDCHHS,
What is there oor? HeaOBOIBCTBa,HHTCPCCa H T.a.ZPHUSM3HTCSBHO COOTBCTCTBYCT no
CMBICJY PYCCKHM BbIPaXQCHHSM çtHC TaK ZH. (),5,
. (;HC HPaBRR HH.j)D',
.
OTBeTSI Ha cneuplaablllale Bonpocsl 061:1'
4H0 aalo-
rc;l B rlorllloii
L(I
'
IPaBJIaf
.
),,.
Yopue c rloBzopeldpleu Bcex tl
zleploB npeazlo-eHug, aorplvleclcH Z PaaaeaHTenbHbl; BOHPOC HPCACTaBSSCT CO6O; HOBCCTBOBaTCDB-
HeoGxoaplMlalx anx oTBeTa: '6Whatdid the teacher read yesterday?'' Hoe npeaao-eHHe,K KOTOPOMY HPHCOCAHHSCTCS KPRTKH; 06m H:
'iHe read an interesting story.'' Bonpoc, cocTollmllii 143 BcrI0MOraTe21bHOrO l' Jlarofla B HPOTHBO-
rloaolltlloiiYopMeHnozllle-amero BBllaeMeCTOHMeHIV'
.John's
Bonpoc 1(nonne-atqeMy Mng ero onpeneneHMlo ctpzp/pg'
, isn 't Ite? 1 am not pcrvtll/x
ç,ant1.? I am too nervous,
aren'/I. ?
WhofWhat CxazyeMoe JlenonHeewe oscTovenscTBo EcaH B cocTaB clca3yesloro BxoaH'r MOJlaJIbHLIiirllarofl,TO B BO-
Who isreading a book atthewindow? npoce To-e Hcnonb3yeercx Moaallbl4laliirparlm : & & Cannothelp
in thatoIdbrick me, can you? James would have hel ped us, wouldn'/ he? You
Who Iives house? haveto go home,don 'tyou?
ywkg onthetable?
Whatbook is/.
227
226
 left/l'd /have /to /any /like /we/if/know /time .
Ecnu noaae-am uu ilBaHee rc? There,To tltere llcnoniayeTc, u B
London /you /why/told /are/you/haven't/for/leaving /lllc '?
Bonpoce:Therearen ' tnm nypeople here,aretltere?
9. moment/gnyone/office/the/is/at/think /not/I/tlle /d()/iI1 .
V Ecnu noanextamuu HBaxev rc;lThis /Tlxat,To B Borlpoce ucfloab-
l0.idea/the/ask/theatre/to/way/it/a/him /good /was/to /tllc -
3yerrc;lit'
.lhat'
snice,isn'tit?
V Ecau noane-am uM rlBzlle-rc;lThese / Those,'r0 B sonpoce Hc- '

rlozlbaye'rcltlteylThosejlowersarebeautful,aren'ttltey? f L1 ll.3anonHume nponycxu,aadae paaöenumenbuuû Bonpoc

.q
:
rh
'-
E.
''
..!i
'.;
.
Ecau noazlepl camllM rlBzlrlerrcll no one, som eone. anyone, &'% &A& Bonpop nepecnpoc:
everyone,' ro B Bonpoce HcnoabayeTcx they:Everyone's coming
1.
tonight,aren'ttltey?
B npeanoxceullgx, coaeplKamux nothing, no one, neither, A :lhad a letterfrom Paulyesterday.
anyone, never,seldom , hardly, barely, scarcely, no sooner, B:Oh,...?
w ithout,unfortunately,exceptBonpoc Gyae'rnonoxtur rensllslM: A:Y es,he sayshe'scom ingto stay with usthisweekend.
Nobody u stzw you,did tltey? B:Really? That'llbenice,...?
B czlolxilonoaHllllëllnlalx npeazlollceHlllx Bonpoc 3anaëe
rcx K Toii
Hac'ru npeaaollcelllu ,Kor ropal BBlaBlBaeT coMueuug:1 don '
tthink 2.
anyone's ctp?pfng,are tlley? There wasn'ta singlepointthey dis- A:You couldn'thold thisdooropen form e,...? lcan'tgetthe pram
agreed on,was//zere? through it.
B rloBezfpl'reasylblx rlpeaaopxenlux B Bonpoce osblHllo ynoTpes-
B:Of course.lt'sterrible how they design these doors, ... ? Itlnakes
allercllwillywzz:Don'tdo thatagain,will(won'# you? #Js'
.&me itso difficultforpeople inw heelchairsorw ith young children.
the book, could you? Getmy pen,can you? Read aloud,would
you?
B npeaaopxenlux,Haquffalom llxc, c Let's B Bonpoce yno' rpe6nl- A:How did you getin here?
e'rc, sltall #$'e:Let'sgo there tomorrow,shall#$,e? Ho:Letp'c go B:lcame in through the back door.
theretolnorrow,willyou? A.
.N obody saw you com ing in,...?
V B Bonpocax-uepecnpocax YopMaBcrloMoraTezlbploro raarozlaHe B:No,1don'tthink so.
MelueTcg ua upom ruBonoaollcuylo:'V nmnaged topass the exam .'' A:You shotlldn't come and see lne like this. lt's dangerous.Please
'D idyou?''''M .' ghboursdon'
)
Znei tJ/kehardrock ''''
D on'tthey?'' don'tcome here again,...?

V 1.Paccmaqbmeclloea/npaqunbkloM l10PSdlfe; 4.
s
(
.E
)
l
.
E
)$
!
r
è
.,.--
.
A :M ary and Tony are com ing round fordinnertonight.
l. please /the/could /turn /light/you /on ? B:...? 011,that'llbewonderful.
2. atlstaying lJill/home/weekend /the/at/prefers . A:Yes.lthoughtyou m ightliketo come too.
3. did /from /dress/where/you /this/get?
4. recently /him /have/my /number/1/given/mobile . B:W ellyes,butyou haven'tseenthem fora long time. lexpectyou'd
5. there/go /you /alone!do/to /want/still? liketotalk to them on yourown,...?
6. any /you/is/now /have /what/she/idea/doing ?
229
228

I
W *

5. IV NpoHum aûm e m esclp. DanonHum e lfallfdslt

l u3 nponyc-
A :It'sbeen aw onderfulday,...? lroe m onkxo 0dlf&M cnoBoM,sodxod#tqlzM no cMblcny:
B:Yes,fantastic.And we've had no problems with anythinp
Everything'sbeen perfect. lttdy:
. (1)...wegoto thepartytonight?
A:That'sright.lt'11certainly be a Iovely day to rem ember,...? Iui.
b'a: (2)...isgivingaparty?
l.
.
udy.. Susan.Youknow her,(3)...you?
6. Li.b'a: l'ln (4)...sure.14asshegotlongdarkhair?
A :ldon'tknow whatto do today.JustIook atthe rain outside. htdy.
. . Yes,she(5)....Andshe'squite111.(6)...youspokentoher?
B:W ell,ldon'twantto stay in allday.Let'sgo and see afilm ,...? I-isa: No,1don'tthink (7)....Butlknow who you mean.There
A :W hy not? Good idea.There'snothing much on atthe localcinema (8) ...two sisters,Susan and Janet.They're twins,aren't
though,...? (9)...?
B:A Ilright.W e'lltakethe train intotown then,...? .k h.
1dy.
. Yes,that'sright.
I-isa: (l0)...oneisSusan?
2 ludy:
' 011,1(11) ...notknow.They both Iook the same.1can't
A :That's a beautifultable,...? alw aystellthem apart.
B:Yes,itis,...? l-isa.
. (12)...can1.lnanycase,Ihaven'tbeeninvitedtothepalty.
A:ltwould be lovely in ourkitchen,...? W hy don'twe getit? lucly:
. That(13)...notmatter.
B'.Donstbe ridiculous.Look atthe price.W e can'tafford it,...? I-isa.
. OK.(14)...goto itthen,shall(15)..,?
û'
# llî.s xagvdov npeöno- esuu saadurne u ucnpacsm . ow u6Ky.
.
:))r,.:.
.

Slae often promisesto phonem ebutshe doesnever.

How do you getthere isyourproblem ,
W ho you pbtained thisijlformation from?
4. There are notfirst-classrestaurantsin thistow n,
5. You say the busgoesatten pastsix,don'tyou?
6 <<lhaven'tbeen to theseaside foragesa'''tSo haven't1.5'
7. Canwe getfrom thisstop a number35 bus?
8. Jane always has to hurry in the m orning because she gets up so
lat
We.
ût ould you like to come outw ith usforthe day?''tdY es.Iw ould
like-''
10.Nobody told me why did lhavc to sign the paper.

230
 1.flpotltllDatlm o npeonollleHlle & 3anonklum e flpol7ycs CyW e-
CID/tIIDOJTIPSSIM, O6pa3OBaHHblM Dl?l yKa3aHHOeO e c&O6lfaX
C$lOBa:

1. Thecostofthe ...totheshow isquitereasonable.(aclmit)

2. ThiscandidatedoesnotmeetaIlthe ...forthejob.(require)
3. ...isahard-to-treatsocialmalady.(poor)
4. W hatdoes...onthepal4ofthedriverleadto?(clrc)
5. lwascompletely wonoverbythe ...ofthevillagers.(sinlple)
6. lfyou wanta good room you should make a ...in advance.(re-
K Hallsollecyntn'pe6ll'
rellbnlalu cyiiHlccaM HnpeYlllcc,
astI1poua- serve)
Boayllolx khymecl'
isll-
rerfi>l
xLlx o'rl
doclr
rcs: Your...andminearenotverydifferent.(complain)
-ty'
.society,certainty dis-:disagreement W e give ...to those w ho have worked w ith us for a long time.
-age:marriage,passage
-aI :arrival,proposal -ity:ability,equality il-:illiteracy (prefer)
-cy:vacancy,t luency -ing:building im-:impossibility 9. Therewaslongdebatepbutno ...atanyagreement.(arrive)
- ance:i
- ism:heroism,journalism in-:inability 10.From each according to his ...,to each according to his needs.
mpol-tance
-ence: silence -ist:scientist,tourist un-:unem ployment (able)
-a nt(-entl:assiskntstudent ness:sickness,awareness mi
- me nt :adve rtiseme nt
re
s-:misfortune
-:reconstruction
11.The ...ofhigh productivityaffectsthequalityofservice.(pursue)
-e e:employee,trainet - 12.Children haveanatural...abouttheworld aroundthem.(curious)
-e
ship: fr
iendship, own ershi
p pre-:precaution 13.Theteacherasked thestudentsto writea ...ofthetext.(summa-
r(-t)r,-ar):driver,liar -dom :freedom ,w isdom co-: coexistence
-ess:actr ess,m anageress - rize)
-i an:politician,librarian -hood:childhood non-:nonsense 14.AfterIong ...heagreedtotheirrequests.(consider)
-i on:suggestion,election -th. 'truthswarmtlz inter-:interaction
15.Many young people become addicted to drugsthrough ....(ig-
-s ion:decision,confusion - ure : pressur esdepa rture under-:undemutrition
y: difticulty ove r-:overproducti
on nore)
- ation:com bination -
16.Toachievesomething inyourlifeyouneedgreat....(determine)
O6paTHTe BI 'IHMaI4I4C Ha O6Pa3OBaHHe ClleaylotljHx CYLIJCCTBH- 17.Thedoctorgavemea...forsomemedicine.+rescribe)
l8.By his ...in thatwork l1e m ay Iose the reputation which he has
'renlalllalx OT rlpllnaraTenlalllalx H raaronoB:
gained.Lfail)
toadvise- advice toknow -.knowledge 19.AfterfiveyearsinParishespeaksFrenchwithgreat....(jluent)
deep- depth
tobehave- behaviour to live- life
free- freedom
tobelieve- belief tolose- loss
20,TheM useum containsa ...ofjewellery collectionsmadeofsilver
high- height
tobleed- blood to practise- practice and gold.('various)
hot- heat to choose- choice to prove- proof
long- length Il. f/potltlm ailcle npeonoyeHue u 3anonHum e nponycK cy-
to com plain- com plaint to serve- service
poor- poverty fzyecrFletllDelilalëslMz o5pa3oBaHHBlM olp Yhm aHkloao e CKO6-
proud- pride to die- death toshoot- shot
&ax cp oea;
strong- strength tofeed--tbod to sing- song
to fly -llight to speak- speech
wide- width HegotaccustomedtoaIIthe...oflivinginarented tlat.(conven-
w ise-w isdom to grow -growth tothink- thought
tohate- hatred tow eigh- weight ient)
young- youth Thereisalwayssomelittle ...betweenthem.(understandl
233
 heusua11ybuyssomegoodsata . (t) t)z/,7/) 3. lam so ...toyou foryourhelp.(gratitude)
3. Asaregularcustomer 4. Thechildrenwere ...attheideaofgoingto theZoo.(excite)
4.
She ha dthe .
..toget t
h ereatthewr ong mome nt.(
fortun at e)
lnearlyspringalotofpeoplesufferfrom vitamin .(balance) 5. Livesofgreatmenteach usmany ...Iessons.(value)
5. Britain and France have expressed strong ...w ith the proposal 6. Hisnew houseisratherlnodernand ....(space)
6. 7. lt'smore ...togoby busthan inataxi.(econonly)
and refusedtosignthedocuments.(Jgrec)
In . she kept looking outof the w indow waiting for him to ar- 8. The...mendenied a1lthecharges.(accusation)
lt is often a good idea to start w ith sm aller, easily ... goals.
r
ive.
He Qmt
al ienappear
ways t) ed at a before this girl;she mustthink him
8. (achievement)
dulland old-fashioned.(advantageous) 10.M ostcharacters ofJack London'sstoriesare braveand ...people.
The controversies are too large to be explained by the ofthe (courage)
experiment.(accurate) l1.Ihavebeena ...readerofyourmagazineformany years.V' aith)
10.One w ay to dealw ith isto pension offthe olderworkersatan l2.Thisinformationshouldbemademore ...tothepublic.qaccess)
earlierage thanusual.(employq 13.Shefeltembarrassedbyhis...attentions.(pcrsi-
b'
t)
l4.Buckingham Palaceisa ...residencebuiltin 1703.(luxury)
l5.W ewilldowhateveris...to stopthem.(necessity)
l6.Only largeblackboardsare ...foraclassroom.(adviceq
17.Hisresultsattheexam seem tobereally ....(disaster)
18.You cantakethismedicine.ltis...toone'shealth.(harm)
K Hall6olleeyrlorpeGlle
renblllalMCYYYHKCaM HIIPCYHKCaM flP0H3- 19.Itwas...ofhertopostponethebusinesstrip untilIater.(sense)
Bonllblx IAPHJIaO TCJILHI
aIX OTHOCSTCS: 20.He was one of the ... unpromising young actors in that stock
able:eatable,breakable -ful:useful,doubtful dis-:dishonest company.(number)
-

-
ible:horriblé,sensible -less:useless,jobless il-;'
1legal
al:formal,professional -like:businesslike im-:impossible
-
ant:significant -ic:energetic,economic in-:independent fy
J) Il.spotltlmailpe npeöno-eHue u aanonHume rlpoayclfnpu-
- ,ë>,. paaam eAsssl-, o6pacoeassslv om yxaaazfsoao e cxo6lo x
ent:different -ical:historical,economical ir-:irregular
- cn oca:
-
(i)an:M exican,Russian -ish:foolish,selfish un-:unhappy
ive:attractive,sensitive inter-:international
-esque:picturesque -
extra-:extraordinary l. Thepainfrom aseveretoothache isalmost....(bear)
ar;similar,popular -ory:contradictory
-

-
ary:ordinarysimaginary -ous:famous,poisonous ultra-:ultramodern 2. Theplanwasrejectedas....(leadj
-
ate:passionate,literate -ious:spacious,glorious pre-:prehistoric 3. lwascompletely ...inwhathehadtosay.(interest)
-
ed:talented -ly:friendly,daily post-:postwar 4. He israther...aboutotherpeople'sproblems.(##./e
're?)cc)
ing:interesting -y:rainy,dirty,healthy out-:outdoor 5. Plisetskaya'sbrilliantdancing is....çforget)
-
6. lt is ... to buy a car if a person doesn't need to drive to work
/
î* l npouumaûme npedzlo-estle u aanonHumenponycx npunaza- every day.Qmacticej
#.
r$.'l-pepsaslv,o6paaoeaalfslv om yxaaaasoeoecxo6Kaxcpoea; Shegavethem thewrongdirections.Theywere ....(inform)
Sheisrather...;that'swhypeoplecallherachatter-box.(talk) The team could notcontinue its work due to ...weather condi-
Thefoundersofthiscollegewereall...men.(exception) tions.(favour)
235
234
< @
9. ltis really hard for ...people to starta good professionalcareer. l0.Thecitywas...bytheepidemic.(threat)
(experience) 11.Theystlspectedthathehadbeen ,..theaccotlnts.@alsel
10.The staff had a very ...m eeting.They failed to sortout aIlthe l2.Ben'sparentshopedthatthecoursewotlld ...hisoutlook.(broadl
l3.Thecompanyhas...somemajorchangesinthelastf' iveyears.Lgo)
problems.(produce) 14.W e all ... with the Brown fam ily about the loss of their son.
(sympathy)
15.Ithinkmy warngngwill...hertogreaterefforts.(stimulus)
16.A goodmindcan be ...withthestudyofIiterature.(rich)
17.Painttheceilingwhiteto ...theroom.(light)
18.Wedecidedto...ouroldhousebyputtingin abathroom.(nlodern)
K HausoaeeynoTpe6plTenbllblM cyitlpliccasl11npetjlllccau npolla- 19.You'll...yourhealthifyoucontinueworkingsohard.(dangerous)
Boaillalx r.
rlarolloB OTHOCSTCS'
.
20.W e ...thecostofthematerialsandended up making a Ioss.(es-
-en:deepen,lengthen, en-:encourage, m is-:m isbehave,m is- timate)
brighten enlighten Iead
-fy;satisfy,simplify, re-:redo,remake, dis-:disobey,disarm, # Il.spotltzlpatllne npeöno-eHue u aanonuume nponycK ena-
purify rew rite disagree (i?
.
( ,r
' aonou,o6paaoeal- slv om ylfaaassoao e ctto6Kax cnoea:
- ise=-ize'
.moderniset-ize) co-:cooperate de-:deform,demobilise
ate:originate,differen- fore-:foresee,forecast under-;underestim ate
-
1. lftheson ...hisparents,l
1ewillbeintrouble.(obey)
tiate un-:undo,unpack, over-:overcom e,over-
2. She ...thedoorandthenopened it.(lock)
-ish:accom plish unfasten crowd
3. M ary'smotherusedtobereligiotls,butnow she...in God.(belie.
h
4. The board has so ...the affairs ofthe com pany that it isdeep in
'
:
7
l
/
:
t?I.npovvmaavenpeöno-esueuaanonuumenponycxana-
t''. eon ou o6paaoeal- slv om yKaaattuoeo e cxo6Kax cnoea: debt.(conduct)
, The friends never ... anyone thatthey are in competition w ith.
lsitpossibleto ...between ahobbyandan interest?(distinctj (like)
Readers are ... to w rite Ietters expressing opinions on various Haveyou ...theparcelsfrom thecar?(loadl
matters.(courage)
lthink it'shightimeto ...ourrefrigerator.Lfrost)
The partners need to ...their positions before signing the con- The driver ...the policeman'ssignaland turned in the wrong di-
rection.(interpretation)
tract.(clearj They've ...our phone because w e didp't pay the billon time.
4. W hy don't they ...tIs about whatwe went back into the house
(connection)
for?(Iight) l0.The political instability of the region has ... investments by big
M y brother has been trying to pass his driving test severaltim es
and hehasGnally ....(success) companies.(courage)
You'dbetter..,myadvicefortherestofyourlife.(memory)
The relations betw een Belarus and China have been ...overthe
past2years.(strong)
8. W aitaminute!Janejustneedsto ...herselfabit.(beauty)
9. Thegapbetween rich' andpoorseemstobe...nowadays.(wide)
237
236
 '!
.

IV. spotltllpallm e m eltcm . 8sl6Pp&m e nooxooRujee no

yj
i
7
l)
f cMblcny cJ70eO Ja npB0nO#eHHBlX. 3al1&t&&ll1O eRO C m oû
.:1
t'
)
/
kk <-
. ..
,
q +opMe,e Komopoû 0H0 OqVIKHO clFloflTlb enpe0nO*eHUU:
ice,door,quick,horror,care
1' ) 1.flpotltlm aùm e m eKcm .Ssl6eptllpe noöxoonujee no cvslc- l'ln notgoing to drive in tllis ...weather.Theroadsaretoo ....
-#
)
' i
. ny cpoeo ua npedpo-easslx.3anuwume eeo c moû *opve, You don'twanttoLakeany risks,doyou?Butyou can'tbetoo ....
-;.
rY-.f-
e S0êFlO#0t)0&O OGJIMIHO J/??OJI/FIS d np*0nO#eHtlU.'
l'vejustheard theweatherforecastandthey say there'sgoing to
bem ore snow .W e'd betterstay ...inweatherlike this.
quali
fy require,attend,advertise,j/nrrtpve 1think they oughtto clearthe snow offtheroadsm ore ....
DearSirorM adam,
l've read your ... in lnternationalBusiness magazine concerning
entr.y ...forthe course in the English language ..-.Could you tellme i/ V.spotllzlnailpemexcm.Bbl6epumeaodxodplqeenocvslc-
what language ... are required? l'd also Iike to know if ... at all t/.j
vny croeo&2npeono-eHtlblx.Danuœumeeeoe moûWopMe,
e Kom opoû o/fo oon-Ho clDopm lae npeöno-eHuu:
classesisobligatory.
construct,agree,wide,high,response
p lI.flpovtllpailpe mellcm.Bsl6eptzrne nooxoonujte no cvslc-
' (
Q .ny cpoeo ua npeêzlo-el- slx.3anuwumeeeo e moû +opue,
fk ..
.'
Architects ...for the ... of many skyscrapers believe that a tall
e Mom opoû OHO (M JIJIIHO Cm ORm B e W BOIIS BHUU. building 111:1stalways have a certain minimum ...butthatthere isno
lim itto its absolute ....Thism eansthatthe skyscrapersofthe future
locality,pleasure,J-ftdpt.
/.confort,Jlc/r are Iikely to be even taller.Engineers agree w ith this, but there is
This ...hotelwith its ...gardens is idealforpeople who wanta some ...overthebestshape forvery tallbuildings.
quiet holiday,yet it is only a shortdistance from the highly popular
attractions of the area.There are lovely views from every room .The
atlnosphere is very ...,and the staffare always ....A holiday here is Jo
v Vl. npouumaûme meKcm. Bsl6eptllzle nodxodklqee no
'

vel'y good value for m oney.You can eat your meals at the hotel,
where the food tastes marvellous.Oryou can of course try som e of
the excellent...restaurants.
L$ 111. spotltllpalm e m eKcm. 8sl6eplJl)1e nooxooguqee no
qVf. cvslcpy clloeo ua npedpo-elflfslx. 3anuulum e eao e m oû
tt
+opMe,e KomopoûoHo dozlllfl:o cm oRmb e npeono-etluu:
fortune,terrible,anxiety,,
5'
/?tw??(?,come
l'm ...to adm itit,butairplanes ...m e.lgetreally ...aboutfly-
ing.Ican'tstand being on a plane.l'm afraid ofgetting killed.And ...
thereare no thingslcan do to ...my fear.
k>,,cuslcny cAoeo ua npedpo-eslfslx. 3anuw um e eao e m oû
j;
,2
,
+opue,e KomopoûoHo doll->lo cmoHmbe npeono-eHuu:
revise,guide,press c-/#c/crl
c-
p,comnlunicate,tend
Students are under enorm ous ... to Iearn huge amounts of
vocabulary butthey are rarely given any ...as to how to go aboutit.
They have a ...to try and learn long listsby heart,butthis is hardly
the most ...approach to the problem .The golden rule isto do Iotsof
. .. atregularintervals.They should also take every opportunity to use
thewordsin ....

238
 VII. flpotlllm allrle m eKcm . Sbl6ep&m e nooxooHujee no X.rlpoMum aûm e m eKcm.Bbl6epum e zyotla
totilplq/e no cMblc-
'j'
î k
i
cvblc'ly CnoBo u3 npedz rlo-ealflalx. Danuulum û ee0 @ m Qû 7
-.b
v.. py cpoeo uanpedpo-eapsl
....
x.3anuumme eao e m oû *opve,
X0pMe,eKomopoù 0&0 OCmIKHQclposlTlbe npQonollteHuu: d Kom opoû 0lf0 OORMIHO CI71OJICl1I>6 l+ e0IIO,
bKeHUU.
'

J#.
A r,shy,.
F r/z
wtz//ky,politics,.
î/?-f.
?r/g,person advice,type,aNjtpr,intrude,secure,invite,prevent,watch
Jack had never wanted to be a ..,.Firstc)fall,he stlffered from The ... of allburglaries occur w hen people go on holiday.
terrible ...and blushed violentêy whcn he had to make a speech.He guests often take advantage of an empty house.However,there are
also ... w ith people who refused to vote,After all, what ... did it many ...m easuresyou can take.ltis ..,to move valuable item saway
malte? Later he Iearned to ...his ties,give a big sm ile,and read the from w indows w here they can be seen by a potential ... .Put all
speech,which had been prepared by his ...speechwriter. expensive itemsofjewellery in storage'
,ifleft,rememberthatthieves
know allthe ...placesto look.Finally,forextra ...ask aneighbourto
t) VIlI. flpotllzmal
lrne moKcm. ss/6eptln;e nodxotM tqee no keep a ...eye on yourhome.
t
k
i;
s
E''$:
''
-
'
...'$CMIWCJIF CAOCO 313 IW OO OM HIO IX. 3af1&l1l&lDO PdO / m Oû
XOPMO,eR'
Om OpOl1OHO dOJTIlfHO Cm oHmb e npQ0IlO7KeHuU.
'
epcrgy,addict,A'c/cnct?,sinî
plfy,populan rc/t'
/.
x
There are many theories to explain the ...of chocolate....have
found that chocolate contains endorphins,which make people more
... .
Yet,in large amounts,itcan cause ,...Chocolate also contains
caffeine,which is ....M/-hateverthetheories,m ostchocoholicswould
say thateating chocolate is ...comforting.

? lX. npoqum aûm o m eltcm . Bsl6epum e nodxodplqee no

,
)
#t
?s culvlcny croco u3 npetM ollfe/l/ls/x.3anuuium e eeo e m oû
t#opMe,/Komopoû o/lo non-tlo clpopmh e npeono-etluu:
recognise,comm it,yarïvlcy,
,critie,crct-
l/c,interpret
Great composers offer us a unique ... of the world around us.
Achieving thistakesboth inspiration and a degreeof...thatfew ofus
possess.Shutaway in the ...oftheirstudios,they strive for the per-
fectexpression ofwhatthey know and feel....usually comesslow ly,
and being over-sensitive to ...may lead them to discouragement.On
the other hand, enthusiastic praise from critics and the public can
bring the composera degree of satisfaction thatonly a few ...artists
everexperience.
241
240
 6. She ism uch brighterthan aIl...children in herclass.
a.others
* t'*-.
... . %xu. '5
w..,
. * # y: . *. * * . b.theothers
c.other
d.theother
. ..
been m onkeying w ith my papersagain,...?
a.Everybody have;hasn'tit
TEW : .:
b.Som ebody has;haven'tthey
.
c.A nybody has;don'tthey
d.N obody has;hashe
t
.
)
J 1.spotllzmagmenpeono-eHuH.BBl6epumeOd&lfu31+00-
i
.$
--
x,
.M J/o-elflfslx qapuaHm oq Om @@ma;
8. ltw as ...question to ask.
a.the mostawkward
The money he gaveus ...soon spent. b.am ore aw kward
avhas c.awkward
b.was d.the awkw ardest
c.w ere
9. ltalways seems like that:...Iearn,the more 1spend.
d.hasbeen a.m uch
The studentsborrgwed each ...notes. b.m ore
a.other c.the most
b.others d.the more
c.other's 10.Susan makesnine ...dollarsam onth.
d.the other a.hundred of
3. The house issituated at...distance oftwenty milesfrom Oxford. b.hundredsof
a.a c.hundred
b.an d.hundreds
c.the 11.... the governm ent invests m ore money in,the whole m achine-
d.- building industry willfail.
Hetalked about...countrieshe had visited. a.If
a.a b.ln case
b.an c.Unless
c.the d.A sif
d.- 12.l'm injured sosomeoneelsewillplay ...placeofme.
Therain cam epouring down and we gotsoaked to ...skin. a.On
a.a b,at
b.an c.w ith
c.the d.in
d.-
242
 .. .
!

13.lhave a lot...com mon w ith her,and thàt's why w e're such good 20. Aswe ...TV alIthe lightswentout. I
friends. a. w atched .
a.of b. werewatching .
b.in c. had watched ' i
:
c.at d.w atch
d.On 21. She ...in theA storia on hernextvisitto N ew York.
14.He named al1the world'scapitalcities ...mem ory. a. willstayed i
,
g
. .
a.from b. stays
b.by c. isstaying :
c. in d. stayed
.
d.on 22. W hy did you take hismobilephone? He ...foritwhen he getsup.
, 15.Ifyou hold on the receiver,1'11put you ...to the marketing de- a. is looking
partment. , b.willlook
a in c. haslooked I'
b.through d. looked 1(
,t

C.-
d UP 23.t
Yho
eu
re.
i
.
s.nro
et
ah
ll
i
y
nq mso
eo
ri
d
oy
us
c?
versincethatlett
erarrived.Areyousure !
'
16.Thetour...pn August5thfor 14 days. , a. *-' ' .

a. hasdeparted & b. are

w ere
i
j
,
'
(
b.depaded ''
c. had been '
c.had departed . d.havebeen ;
j
I
d.wasdeparting 24. Iwasn'tconvinced thatshe ...herbestatthatstage. '
17.Assoon asthe holidaysbegin thebeach ...very crowded. a. hasdone i
;
a.became ' b. haddone tl
b.become c. did !I
c.isbecom ing d. willdo .
d.w illbecome 25. W e ...in thishouse fortwenty yearsby the end pftheyear. I
18. They ...him before he had achanceto explain hisbehaviour. a, have Iived I
1
I
a.SaCked t .
b lived
. t
b. w illsack k c. NvillIive ;
1
c.had sacked d. w ould have lived
d.have Sacked 26. l'le ...about early retirement sincc the reorganization.N obody 1
!
! 19.They ...the fares in Apriland then in M ay. ? can persuade him notto do it. -
1
t a rose
. ï! a.hasbeenthinking !S
!
è b. haverisen ' b. t
c. ri
sed
' houa
'''
ht 1
1
i !
'
j
. c . hcdl
:iought
r
. d.had risen ;
.
jI

t
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j
t'
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1.isthilll
ki
l
ïg 245
j
!
l
I
j
' . . ...
. l '
.
t
j '
; .
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i
.
) --
'
---- ------... ----.-.. .. --..-.--------. .....
.. illl
27.W hen lw asyoung,children ...to treatolderpeoplew ith respect. c.passing
a.havetaught
d.passed
b.have been taught 34.ldon'tmind...whattodosincelam atotalbeginnerinthisjob.
c.were teaching a.to tell
d.weretaught b.to betold
28.The man who is suspected of stealing yourwallet ...atthe m o- c.telling
m ent. d.being told
a.isquestioned 35.lfyou havea studentcard,you ...carry a passport.
b.isquestioning a can't
c.isbeing questioned b.m ustn't
d.isbeen questioned c.needn't
29.The Grstthing lnoticed w asthatthe frontdoor...green. d.m ay not
a.was painted 36.çE-l-here's quite a 1otw e need to discuss.''(tO K w e setup a
b.had painted m eeting?''
c.painted a.M ay
d.hasbeen painted b.Can
30.The Prim e M inister said thatthe agreem entachieved ...new op- c.Have
portunities. d.Shall
a.w illopen
b.w asopening
c.hasopened '
t('
4 ll.yxa-lzlpe Houep nodvepm yznoeo +paeueHma,e Komo-
r)
.i
ë
,.
r
... jr
:,
i
ou donytqesa oulu6Ka:
d.had opening
31.If it ...for those shy words of greeting,when we firstm et,she 37.Thepainterwasbusy mixed hiscoloursandgettinghisbrushesready.
wouldn'tbemy wife now . A B c D
a.w eren't 38.Have you found the book ofthatw eweretalking theotherday?
A B c D
b.wouldn't
c.hadn'tbeen
d.wasn't ('1 111.B xale ov npeono-enuu aanonHume nponycx cnoeov,
32.Thesekidsactasifthey ...the place. /r
''o6paaoqaHHuu om ylfaaasaoaoecKo6Kax .
.

a.are owned
b.own 39.Travel...themind.(broa+
c.owned 40.Hewas...orunabletopaythefine.(will)
d.are owning 41.Dotheyhaveenough ...todefendtheirprinciples?Qmoudl
33.He doesn'treally expecther...theexamseasily. 42.lhave told you on nulnerousoccasions notto leave the door ....
a.to pass (lock)
b.pass
247
246
v ' &
. .. Nile '
tlow srightthrough the city.
<
7 lV.sepeeed/me Ha aaapudcxu: HablK *paeveam npenno-
'
E
ï
#'..'
. vestls,dassslaecxo6xax; a.A
l
t
E
-
.

b.An
43.(Heôb1atllnootherway ofdoing it. c.The
44.HehadIittleinterestinanything(euië)butendingthejotlrney. d.-
.. . hope off inding ...cure for ...cancerstim ulates a lotofmedi-
45.Hecan hardlybeofmuch help(moolce).
46.M osthouseplantsrequirewatering,luemaKau)? calresearch.
a.A;-;the
b.The;a, .-
9 v-npouum aûm e m excm .3anonHum e xale slt7 ua nponycxoe
lg% c.-;the;-
C
E
@
il
k-
wt m opsxo ooHuu cTloeoMyROOXOOHLALIM 50 CMBICIW :
d.The;the;the
1'm (47)...todisturbyou,butcould1justsay(48)...?Excuse 6. Captain Cook,...English explorer,arrived in ... N ew Zealand in
me(49)...beingsorudelastnight.Ididn'tmean (50)...1said. 1760s.
Oh,that'sOK .1regretlosing my temper. a.an;the;the
b.all;-;-
c.the;-;the
d.the;-;-
lwouldn'twant...ofmy parentsto know lhave a new boyfriend.
a.either
b.any
)
# 1. spotltllpaime npeöno-eHuH.Ssl6eptlm e oouH u3 npeo- c.neither
s
i
è
ti
E-v no-etlHblx eaplzaHm oe om eem a:
p
d.none
...bicyclesare being repaired atthem om ent. . . . nothing m uchto do in thistown.
a.Sarah and David a.There's
b.Sarah'sand David b.It's
c.Sarah and David's c.Its
d.Sarah'sand David's d.There're
lwarge amountsofm oney ...on the advertising cam paign. 9. Lastweek 1saw thefilm ...won al1the Oscars.
a.wasspent a.what
b.were spent b.who
c.how
c.have spent
d.spent
d.w hich
They were on holiday in ...W estern lslandsin Scotland. l0.Shethinkshe's ...person in theworld.
a.a sm art
a .-
b.sm artest
b.the c.a sm arter
C. a d.the sm artest
d.an
248
11.Havea Iook!The sugar-basin isonthetable ...in frontofyou. l8.There are allsorts ...wonderfulinventions in thew orld and many
a.straight ofthem are taken ...granted.
b.straightly a.of;for
c.straighter b.for;in
d.more straight c.of;on
12.lboughta ...pig thism orning. d.in;for
a.nice big pink 19.Hewasfed ...withapplying ...jobs,so he started ...hisown
b.pink nice big business.
c.big nice pink a.on;at;off
d.nice pink big b.up;to;at
13.Iam planning to leaveon the ...thismonth. c.up;for;up
a.thirty d.up;to;w ith
b.thirties 20.W hen lw asaway on holiday my neighbours ...care ofthe house-
c.thirtieth plantsand ...my catforme.
d.thirty's a.weretaking;feed
14.l've been thinking ofdoing anotherretraining course,...lhaven't b.took;fed
decided w hich oneyet. c.weretaken;were feeding
a. S0
d.had taken;feeded
b.although
c.that'swhy
21.Forsomepeopleit...toomuchtroubletoputonandadjustaseat
belt,especially ifthey ...a shortdistance.
d.despite
a.was;only go
15.1'm afraid we can'tmeetthe deadline ...we arranged earlier.
a. a.S
b.was;had only gone
b.like c.w illbe;w illonly go
c.how d.is;are only going
d.since 22.He ...atover 100 kilometres,when a policeman ...him .
l6.Could lnow reserve atable ...three foreighto'clock? a.drove;was stopped
a. On b.wasdriving;stopped
b.of c.wasdriving;hasstopped
c.to d.hasbeen driving;stopped
d.for 23.'
Jane ...forareply forseveralweeksbutshe ...no answeryet.
17.Can lexchangethisshirt...adifferentone,please? a.w aits;hasreceived
a.for b.iswaiting;received
b.to c.had w aited',wasreceiving
c.with d.hasbeen waiting',hasreceived
d.on
250
 #
24.l...sleepy al1day long so l...to bed earlier. c.didn'tinform
a.w asfeeling' ,am going d.hadn'tbeen informed
b.am feeling' ,have gone 3l.Iwish he ...then thatthedisease ...curable!
c.had been feeling',went a.knew;was
..d.fblt;had gone b.had known;was
25.T -e'voting forthe Acadelny Awards ...secretly and the results ... c.knew;would be
to anyone. d.would know;is
a.isconducted' ,aren'trevealed 32.Phildecided ...thejob because hisbossalways'madehim ...
b.conducts;won'tbe revealed overtim e.
c.isconducted;don'treveal a.to change',work
d.isconducting;aren'trevealing b.changing;to work
26.Rod'ssuit...and he ...to wait. c.to change;to work
a.wascleaning' ,wasasked d.change;working
b.wasbeingcleaned;wasasked 33.There's a ...awarenessofthe need ...ecologicalsituation in the
c.w ascleaned;w asasking world.
d.wasbeing cleaned;isasked
27.Thc building ... as a warehouse for many years before it ...in a.grown;ilnproving
b.having grown;improved
2000.
c.grow ing',to im prove
a.had used;wassold
b.w asused;was selling d.grow ;im prove
c.had been used;wassold 34.1...schoolat15.
,now 1thinkitwasabigmistake.
d.was used;issold a.regretto leave
28.Lucy phoned to say thatshe ...to the English classthe nightbe- b.regretleaving
fore because she ...outaIlday. c.am regrettingto Ieave
a.hadn'tgot;was d.w illregretto leave
b.hadn'tgot;had been 35.Everybody ...w ork hard ifthey wantto passexams.
c.didn'tget;hasbeen a.m ust
d.hasn'tgot;has been b.haveto
29.lfSam ...outofsugarand coffee,he ...shopping. c.ought
a.wouldn'thaveran;hadn'tgone d.can
b.didn'trun;won'tgo 36.It'stoo Iate to apply forthe position now.You ...lastweek.
c.hadn'tnm;wouldn'thavegone a.should haveapplied
d.wouldn'trun;wouldn'tgo b.m ighthave applied
30.He behaved astlaough he ...aboutanything. c.Xcould apply
a.wasn'tinformed d.mustapply
b.hadn'tinformed

252 253
 x'
.,,,
.
-M

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'
.'
.. 6
;
L
.) 11.Flra-tlzne Houep nonnepKHymoao +paeueHma,e Komo- y
t
i
)
y..
, e pou doaym elfa Otuu6lça:
k
'
î 1.spotltlmailpemexcm.Bbl6epumeodtla u3npedpo-easslx
t
37.Despiteofthefacttl!g.
tlhad little experiencewith com puters1got kr capuaum oq om qem a:
.
A B C
thejob1hadappliedfor. Imaginethe look (1)...yourclassmates'facesifoneday you be-
D
vome famous!(2)...mostpeople believe itmustbe greatto become
38.Thecompanvproductionoffootwearhasdoubled tqthepastyears.
. l'
ttmouswhen you are still(3) ...school.Butin spite ofthe advan-
A B c o tagestherearedisadvantages,too.Firstofall,(4)...young t5lm stars
! areallowedto havetime(5)...school.W hat'smore,theyarepopular
jf? 111.B Sa-dov npeono-eHuu JanonHume nponycltcpoeov, ' (6) ...theirclassmatesand friends.They don'thave to worry (7) ...
.
!
:
q
)t
i'-.s.'
.
.. * o6pacoeal- slv om yKa3aHHoeo e cKo6Kax: J tlaemoneyorwhatthey aregoingtodowhenthey Ieave(8)...school.
'l'he biggestdisadvantage to fam ousteenagers is thatthey don'tusu-
39.Hewasabettersongwritcrthan....(pelform) ally Iead a norm allife.
40.Herface...themomentshesaw him.(brightj I. a.in b.on c.at d.with
41.W eoughttobedoingourbesttosave...species.(danger) 2. a.A b.The c.An d.-
42.ltturned outthatthe investigatorswere given ...information and 3. a.from b.after c.off d.at
they had toenquirethewitnessesanothertime.(reliable) 4. a.a b.the c.an d.-
5. a.out b.of c.off d.aw ay
x
t> 1v.aepeeedlzme sa auenuûcxuù saslx +paeueHm npeöno- 6. a.w ith b.to c.for d.between
..
)7Sr.. seuum daasslt
.
i
, ve cxo6xax: , 7. a.of b.about c.for d.in
8. a.a b.the c.an d.-
43.(f?,
f# uepea)fouryearshewillhavemovedintoanew flat.
44.Lifeis(cmoum moeo,nmo6blolcumb). .
è
,
:
/ II . spotltllpalw e meRcm.Bbl6epume odlllf u3 npedno-ea-
45.Nosoonerhadhesaidyes@aK4sheran upstairsto pack. , 'j #-
t
' HBIX eaptla/lm oe Om qem a:
46 Hardly anyone Iikeshim,becausehe'ssobad-tempered,luemaKa'up
.
l
.
j M r.Boxell(9) ...hard thatday,so he decided to shuthisshoe
Q M Npoqum aûm e m eKcm .DanonHum e Aa-dsll7ua nponycKoB l
'j shop a bitearlier.But hardly (A10) ...down the window screens
'
.
g
I
!
t
I
t,,J' m onkœo odlftlv cnoqou,nodxodptqtlM no cMslcpy; !
t whenhe(11)...agentlemaninawell-cutsuitcomingthroughthedoor.
L
'j The gentlelnan w anted M r.Boxellto show him a very expensive
lam seventy,youknow.My attempttoteach(47)...Spanish has ' pairof black Ieather shoes.There was som ething aboutthe way the
j .

been unsuccessful(48)...far,and lwonderifIam simply unableto gentleman(12)...thatmadeM r.Boxellsuspiciousandexcited.

Iearn foreignlanguages(49)...my age.Myvocabularynow ishardly î Hethoughtthathe (13)...thegentleman somewherebefore and
beyondonly a(50)...basicexpressions. ? then itsuddenly (14) ...him where exactly.The gentlemen'sphoto
(15)...in hisregularmagazine and he (16)...hisface on television
': aswell.Thegentleman(17)...bythepolice.
t!
,
-

254 255
 '
, j
;
i
!
I
' Mr.Boxellthoughttohimselr,--Ifhe(18)...hereforsometime, .' I8.a.isstayed )
(
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1'11tl'y to contactthe police.,, , b.wijjstay j
ë
9 a.
. hadwo rked
b hasbeenworking
C.Stays
d.willbestaying
1
j
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c hasworked ' 8
d hadbeingworking
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# 111.asl&ptpzpeonusuaapedAoveass/xqapuaHmoqomcema: j
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10.a.had he shut ' j'
'* 1
p
'
b.he had shut I9.They acted as...in delicate negotiations. '
,
! c. hashe shut r a.goes-between l
!
k
# t) o-jxtweens I
d.did he shut .g
I
i 11a.had seen
.
' c.go
d ebe
s-tbwe
etweeens /
l b .saw ' .go- n k
.
t c.wasseen 20.The ...birthdayparty wentlateintothenight. i
j
#
' d.hadbeenseen a.twins i
I
i 12.a.iswalking : b.twin l
b.waswalking c.twins' 1
c
d twin's f
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walks . .
d.had walked 21....catslove fish butfearto wet...paws.
13 a hasseen ' a.AII;their
b.had seen . ' b.w hole;its
c.saw ' , c.Every;their
' d was seen d.Each;its
l4.a.struck 22....doesn'tseem to beanyone athom e.
: b.striked ' a.lt
c w asstricken . b.One
d.strucked c.There
15.a.published d.lts
b.had been published 23.W e booked through the localtravelagent...wentto a Iot01-trou-
c.hasbeen published ble to find usaresort.
d.waspublishing a.w hich
16 a.has seen b.who
b.was seeing c.w hoever
c.had seen d.whose
d had been seen 24.lfyou haveany ...questions,pleasephone theabove ntllnbcr.
(
.
! 17. a.
*wanted a.father
.
t b.hasbeenwanted i. b.further
t
,
c.wasw anted . c.rarther
I d hadwanted i
' d.far
j @
k
, 256 l a5z
.
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. .
, . t
)
.
' . '
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c.ordered,to beserved
A lthough yoursister'svery poptllar,she isnot...asm ine.
d.had ordered,to be serving
a.asprettily 32.Although ...,itwaspreferredthatworkersshouldnotsm okeinside.
b.prettierthan a.allow ing
c.so pret'ty b.being allow ing
d.more prettily than c.having allowed
26.MypresentjobisOK atemporaryjobbutlwouldn'tIiketo do
d.allowed
itperm anently. 33.W e risk ...everything ifwe follow hisadvice.ltis notworth ....
a.Iike a.to lose;being taken
b.such
b.Iose;to take
c. so
c.losing;taking
d.as d.to Iosing;take
27,H urricane destroyed m orethan ...homes.
a.a halfm illion 34edçshalllgo on reading?''CGNO; you ....''
,

a can't
b.halfa m illion
c.a halfofa m illion b.m ustn't
d.halfofa m illion c.needn't
28.James was dism issed,...there were severalcomplaints aboutthe d.shan't
quality ofhisw ork. 35.W e ...go to aFrench restaurantfora change.
a.for a.could
b.asif b.must
c.although c.ought
d.sothat d.m ay
29.U nlessit ...,we ...the party outdoors.
a.won'train,willhave #'lV.YKa-umeHo-epnoeHepKliymoao*paaveama,eKoino-
b.rains,willhave :
i
(
'
#)
V
.,
.' pou doaylqelfa ow u6xa:
c.doesn'train,w illhave
d.willrain,won'thave 36.Pleaseacceptthis giftasan expression ofourthank.
30.Supposeyou ...the necessary tools,...thework? A B c o
a.got,would you do 37.Unlessyou have driven a Porche.you willneverwalltto drivc gpy
b.had got,had you done A B c
c.got,would you have done othercar.
d.would get,wouldyouhavedone o
31.Tired afteran exhaustingjourney,Peterand hisfriendsentered 38.A greatnum berofscientistsisstudyingthisunusualphenomenonnow.
the inn and ...ahotm eal... A B c 1)
a.had ordered,to serve
b.ordered,to serve
258
 J
F.npo%um aûm e m eRcm .Bsl6eptzm e nooxoogw ee no cvslc- his plan forLondon traffic.çtl'd make a numberofchanges.First l'd
k
#' ny cnoeo uanpedpo-esaslx.3anuwumeeeo e moû *opve, builda lotofnew,cheap carparksneartherailway stations(5)...the
!î.J' e Kom opoû oHo dop-ao cm ogm s e npeöno-eHuu.
. outskirtsofLondon.l'd fix astandardfareforallbusortubejourneys
in(6)...centreand make itpossibleforpeopleto buya dozentickets
employ,reduce,equal,societ
y (7)...onetime(8)...areducedprice,so lifewillbscomemorecom-
fortable foreveryone.''
Althoughrecentlytherehasbeenasmall(39)...inthenumberof
people outofwork in Europe,(40) ...is stillnumberone (41) ... 1. a.a b.the c.an d.-
problem facing the fifteen member states of the European Union. 2. a.a b.the c.an d.-
M oreover,(42)...ofjobopportunity betweenmen andwomen isstill 3. a.a b.the c.an d.-
aworrying issue. 4. a.for b.to c.in d.on
5. a.on b.in c.by d.at
Jr..
.
# vl.nepeeedvmeHaasapfzt
T yegug#daaaslj
vcstltlpaslx+paeuesm npeöno-
Yje CKO6KaX:
6. a.a b.the c.an d.-

7. a.at b.for c.to d.on

43.Theteam thatmakes(Meubutefyccatp)mistakesustlally wins. 8. a.at b.for c.to d. on
44.Asfaraslrememberlsaw him atthemarket(na t)zIxx).
45.Hewasa(Bwcolco)paidofficial.
46.The good things and the bad thingsaverage otltin the end,(ue
ët?
S:E
.
... ll.npouumaûmemexcm.Bsl6epumeodtlauanpednove--
,. HBIX eaptlaam oe om qema:
maKau)?
Since the extreme sports craze (9) ...more than ten years ago,
#
u Vll.npouumaûmemeKcm.3anonuumenponycxmozlslroo0- mostrisk addicts(10)...ajulnpoffthetop ofabuilding and a para-
'g
i
.
J',' H uu , nodxodptqtlv no cvslcpy cnoeou:
,.
. chutejump,andnow (11)...tonew,moredangeroussports.The list
oflife-endangering activities(12)...longerifit(13)...on thescreen
Cookingisfunonceyouknow (47)...to do it.Thceasiestwayto and in new spapers.Next week m illions of people around the world
learn (48) ...to borrow some cookery book (49)...the locallibrary (14)...thesportspeopleclimbingupamountingwithouttheropesand
orfrom afriendof(50)...and startexperimenting. then rolling itdow n.
At last year's Christmas Games the sky-surfer M ike Frost w ho
(15)...to spend hisfreetime riskinghisIifejumped outofthe plane
L7k7.
ii77k7/
x=* 1 with a surf-board which (16) ...to his feet.No sooner(17) ...the
plane than he began to spin atan amazing speed of 80 km /h. Crow ds
/)
, 1.spovtlmaume meKcm.Bbl6epumeodlzl4uanpedpo-essslx ofpeople(18)...histfree-tlying'breathless.
tt
'jy
', BRPURHHZOBOm#@ma.. a.had begun b.hasbegun
London,like many big cities,hastraffic problem sthatseem to get c.w asbegun d.began
10.a.have completed b.arecom pleting
worse every yearsespecially in (1) ...CentralLondon.Tom Jenkins,
c.complete d.completed
(2)...Londonbusdriver,wasasked whathewoulddoto improve(3)
sittlation,ifhewereput(4)...chargeofLondon Transport.Thisis
.. .

260
 L.
l1.a.are turned b.are turning ' 22.You can'tafford to let...job go by when you've been outof
c.weretum ing d.hadturned work for...long.
12.a.hasgot b.w illget a.nO*SO
c.get d.are getting b.some;such
l3.a.hasencouraged b.willbe encotlraged c.either;such
c.isencouraging d.isencouraged d.any;so
14.a.are being watched b.w illhave watched 23.1 don't support ...doing ...l've done.Everybody should do ...
c.w illbe watching d.w illbe watched own thing.
a.anybody'selse's;which;its
15.a.waschoosing b.chose
c.waschosen d.haschosen b.anybody else;that;his
c.anybody else's;what;their
l6.a.attached b.had attached
d.anybody'selse;as;theirs
c.hasbeen attached d.w asatlached
24.Travelling by ferry is ...than by train.
17.a.hehad left b.had he left a.a lotm orepleasant
c.washe leaving d.lefthe b.a lotpleasanter
l8.a.havebeen watching b.had been watched c.a Iotm ostpleasant
c.w erewatching d.had watched d.a lotpleasantest
25....we can sign thedeal,...we can startproduction.

l
t'111.npoqumaûmenpedzlo-el4llp.Btl6epumeoouHu3nped-
ttY,
-f
'no- eHHux eaptlasm oe om eem a:
a.Quicker;sooner
b.The quickest;the soonest
19.The managem ent...refusedtoagreetoourrequestfora ...pay rise. c.Thequicker',the sooner
a.has;six percent d.Quick'
,soon
b.is;six percents
26.Whenhewaspromotedtotheheadofthedepartmenthisjobbe-
Carrle ....
c.have;six-percents a.more challenging
d.are;six-percents' b.more challenged
20....bedroom w asspaciousand comfortably furnished. c.the m ostchallenging
a.Pauland Helen d.them ostchallenged
b.Pauland Helen's 27....isnotonly theQueenoftheUnited Kingdom ofGreatBritain
c.Paul'sand Helen andN orthern lreland buttheHead ofth'
ùCom monweaIth.
d.Paul'sand Helen's a.Elizabeth Tw o
21.Let's go by taxito the station....m uch too farto walk. b.The Second Elizabeth
a.lt's c.Elizabeth Second
b.lts d.Elizabeth the Second
c.There 28....whowantthejobareunsuitable,soypucancountthem out.
d.There's a.Two man
b.Two ofthe men

262 263
 )
c.Thetw o ofInen c.should
d.Thetwo m an d.ought
29.The Iocaltheatre willclose ...some extra money isfound. 36....you startthedeliveriestwomonthsafterwesigntlle agreement?
a.because a.Should
b.unless b.M ay
C. SO JS c.W ould
d.despite d.Could
30.It'sadiffscultproblem .lneverknow in situations this.
a.which;do;as j? lV.Flfavtlzpe Houep nodvepxayznoao +paauouma,(:Komo-
b.what;to do;like t7
,
;
'
-. poM öonyw eua owu6lta:
..
c.that;doing;Iike
d.which;done;as 37.The stairsl
- eadinq totheexitweBredanqerousflx-thqpçlglerly pellllle
A '
-' %
-'
31.IfI...morefreetime,I eitherkarateorjudo. to climbing.
a-had;would Iearn D
b.have;love learnt
c.had had;w ould learn 38.I'm going to Chinaforayearto w ork with 20-yqj!!:s7(,ItIstllllt'llts
.
A . B . t'
d.had;w ould have learned Iearning English.
32.W e wish our suppliers the delivery oftlw goods.Butunfortu- D
nately they did.
a.had notpostponed P M npoHumaûme meKcm.Bbl6epumeaodxodslzleono cvslc-
b.did notpostpone ;
kV
. ny cAoeo u3npedzlo-essslx.3anuwume eao e motimopvt,,
c.would notpostpone / KOm OpOû OHO 0OJlRlf0 Cm oRm b e HPBOROMWHUU.
'
d.have notpostponed
33.ChristopherColumbus requested the Spanish m onarch his ex- production,press,thought,use
pedition to the Caribbean. lt's quite unustlal for m e to get annoyed,but IwIls vel'
y :,I1j'
,t3/
a.finance w ith my boss.He'd asked me to finish thereportby the llestwt-ck ;11141
b.to finance then he told lne he wanted itby the nextday.He knowstIk:ltI:1111J,I,.
c.to be financed solutely (39)...atworking under(40)...Iike.that.My ()1(1l1(''...!%';,'k
d.financing more (41) ...atorganizing people and italways(42)...tlkt'(1t''.I1.'11
34.He concentrated hisefforts ...hisbiography. results.
a.towrite $
b.on writing s
J/' Vl.sepeeedlzme Ha asezltll
-iclrlz: Jusllf*paevealn llpf/tl/lt'-
c.writing t.
E
K.
,
A yeHuH,êalfsslt'ie cKO6Kax:
d.forwriting
35.Partofyourincom eyou ...to pay to the government is called in- 43.Doteachersearn (Meubtue)moneythandoctorsdo?
com e tax. 44'
.Smallbusinesseshavebeencollapsingoneafter(çjpy'llnlhI:ldi'Iq
a.have 45.(HeJslllt8 nootherwayofescapingtheaccident.
b.must 46.Nobody'sgottostay latethiseve'ning,(uemaKa1/)?
264
 # VIl.spotltlmaime meKcm.M nonHume Aa-dsl; u3 nponyc- tour,I(11)...youaIittleaboutitshistory.-1'1el)()l-
ne(l2)...in 1999
ë:
. 'U
t:1'>è
.
(. lroe m onbKo oêstlv cnoBou,rloêxodptqlzv no cMslcpy;
.
and it(13)...f758l'
nillionto build.
In factit's one of London's luostfamotls 1,1,illlillgs and the big-
M y favourite sporting activity is sw im ming and ltry to go to luy
localswimming poolat(47) ...twice a week and swim forhalfan gestthat(14) ....Today we (15) ...fotlrzoncs.'1'I
)e zonesexplore
differentaspects oftoday's society and are reJtlIy ill/cj'esti,lg.There
(48)...orso.lliketogotherevery early inthemorning.Otherpeo- are lots of gift shops,bars and cafes in the l)()l1!e.11,:1,1lltltlr after
plewhogoatthattimeareseriousswimmersjust(49)...meand (50) sol
ueofyou(16)...theshopping,food and drillks(I7)...i111I)eCent-
isn'tm uch noise there. raIArena.lfanyone(18)...,waitforl'
neintheTouristIl8('
t)lI,l:ttitpl,(lelltre.
9. a.am doing b.willhavetl(11tt.-
RW 5 c.do d.did
10.a.begin b.w illbegill
c.were beginning d.began
# 1.npouumaûm emeKcm.ssldepurneoöutllzanpeono-enustx ll.a.am telling b.have toltl
'LL
.t?kuapuaHm oqom nema:
...'
c.w illtell d.tell
Nike is(1)...Americanmanufacturerofsportsclotliesandshoes, 12.a.had built b.w asbuiltliltl',
which is (2) ...greatdemand among young people.Nike is(3) ... c.wasbuilt d.had been btlilt
goddessofvictory in (4) ...Greek mythology and is usually repre- 13.a.wascost b.costed
sented asaw inged figure. c.wascosting d.cost
Caroline Davidson,(5) ...graphic designerstudent(6) ...Port- 14.a.haseverbeen built b.waseverbtliIt
land StateUniversitywascommissionedto designtheNike- logo(7) c.waseverbuilding d.haseverbtlilt
...
which she w as paid only 35 dollars.N owadays the brand-name 15.a.willbevisited b.v,illbevisitilljl
,
Nikeclothesandtrainersarepopular(8)...bothathletesandkids. c.arevisited d.hadvisited
16.a.have done b.w illbe done
a.a b.the c.al1 d.- d.w illdo
c.are doing
a.ln b.by C.at d.on 17.a.w illhave been served b.havebeen servell
a.a b.the C.an d.- c.are serving d.w illbe served
a.a b.the C.an d.- b.w illlose
18.a.has lost
b.the C.an d.-
d.outof c.isIost d.w illbe lost
b.in c.off
b.by c.for d.to
b.to c.for d.w ith
2
r
'
i
q
l
)
# 111.spotltzmal
'
.
-
J
'
.;
-ilpenpeono-eHug.Bbl6epumeodtla ttIl,l,t'tl
.e no-eHHb'x eaptlasm oe om eem a:
ll ll.npouumaûme meltcm.Bbl6epume odtza u3 lTPe0AORe/l-
u 19.Three-fifthsofhersalary ...invested in ....
'
i
L
7 ' aslx qapuaum oq om eem a; a.was;security
b.were;security
Ladiesand Gentlemen, c.was;securities
This is the firsttime l(9) ...thistour,so Iam a bit nervous. d.were;securities
Anyway,welcome to London's M illennium.Before we (10) ...the
266
 27.Ourbusinesspartnerssaidtheyhadneverseen ...interesting sights.
20....officesarebeing refunaished now .
a.M r.Brown and M issGreen a.such
b.M r.Brown's and M issGreen b.so
c.M r.BrownandM issGreen's c.such an
d.M r.Brown'sa1dM issGreen's d.a so
21.How m any ...do you get? 28.Hissalary didn'tamountto more than ...dollarsa m onth.
a.week holiday a.a few hundreds
b.weeks'holiday b.afew liundredsof
c.w eek'sholiday c.a few hundred
d.weeksholiday d.a few hundred of
22.The casino owners have the rightto refuse adm ission to under 29. ...Idrive badly,I've neverhad an accident.
eighteen yearsofage. a.Although
a.any b.Because
b.no 0ne c.As
c.anyone d.Despite
d.someone 30.He ...the roofhimselfifhe ...a long ladder.
23.Areyouhappyinthejobordoyoufeelitistimeforafreshchal- a.can repair,would have
lenge in ...company? b.could be repairing,had had
a.other c.could have repaired,would have had
b.the other d.could repair,had
c.others 31.Iw ish you ...so rude.
d.another
24.Thetram srun here ...fivem inutes.
.
a.hadn'tbeen
a.each b.aren't
b.every c.wouldn'tbe
c.all d.were not
d.everything 32.Engineers hope thata new nightvision system w ill1etdrivers ...
25.Riding am otorbike is ,..dangerousthan driving a car. betterin thedark.
a.farmost a.see
b.farm ore b.seeing
c.the m ost c.to see
d.most d.to be seen
26.He'sratherstupid.He alwaysspeaksto me .... 33.ltisup to you ...yourson outoftrouble.
a.silly a.keeping
b.in silly way b.keep
c.in a silly manner c.to keep
d.sillyly d.to keeping

268
34.You ... your seats beforehand if you wantto go to Paris on a sibilitiesthan mostpeople (40)....(41)...interests,such asloveof
through train.
travelorcomputersmay pointthewayto ajob.ButaIlpeopleare
a.had betterbook afraid ofbecoming(42)...oneday.
b.had betlerto book
c.w ould ratherbook t Vl.sepeeedulpeHaalfeplzt
tll
,r.
JA y eHug, dalf/lsll
'
lcxtl;pasllf+paaueHm npeono-
ie cKo6KaX:
d.would ratherto book
35.She ...him ...a Iotofpain to herfamily.
a.accuses,to cause 43.(Meuvtue)peopleattendchurchregularlynow thantwentyyearsago.
b.w asaccusing,cause
44.The ice was thin and (A laaj a danger of the skaters' falling
c.accused,ofcausing through.
d.accused,causing 45.(KaKmoabKojhadwesatdownthanwefound itwastimeto go.
36.l've Iostone ofm y gloves,I...itsomewhere. 46.Today'sweatherisn'tsocold asitwasyesterday,(uemaKau)?
a.could havedropped
b.m usthavedropped #Q vlI,npouum aûm e m excm . 3anonHume lra-dsl: ua nponyc-
c.lnighthave dropped '
tt'''Koe lpoAsxo onHuu cpoeov, noöxonRtquu no cvslcAy;
d.should havedropped
Ifyou wantto see theworld,visitexotic places,(47)...friends
j-
k
9
j lv.yka-tlrne sovep noöklepxtwmoeo +paeuesma,e Komo- and (48) ...hard aspartofateam,thiscould bejtlstthe opportunity
t,
?,
.A Pov DonyujeHa 0W &6lfa; you've been Iooking (49) ....Operation Sea W olf sets sailon No-
vem ber 15thand currently needsenthusiastic crew mem bers;previous
37.There isnow clearevidencesthatthesechemicalsaredamaaina
A B c D sailing(50)...isnecessary.
the environm ent.
38.Spoltsmedicineexpertsagreethaticeshoul
d haveapplied immediately
A B c
whenanathletesuffersaninjurytohisleg.
D

# V.npoHumaûmemexcm.Bsl6eptllpenooxoögujeenoc-slc-
' cpoeo ua npeöno-eHHblx.3anuwume eao e m oû *opMe,
4*à.s. ny
,
e Kom opoû pao öon-Ho clpoplps e npeöno-eHuu:

reality,employment,choose,person
A few peopledecide early in lifewhatto do.There isprobably no
singletright'jobforanybodyandtheonlyonethatyoucoulddowell.
Although circumstancesIimitone's(39)...,thereare stillmore pos-
271
270
 8

1. Life 5. apaper
2. time 6. orangejuice
3. an experience 7. fruits
4. apainting
* iMarHocTuHecxu;TecT
11. d 2l. a 3 l. a 41. a
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to setup asubsidiary. 6. were,wouldn'twaste
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5. having 10.avoiding,answering 25.being employed 50.carrying,filling,keeping

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4. Thereareno 9. '
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5. doesn'tit l0.why lhad
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2. Jil!prefersstaying athom eattheweekend. 3. Poverty 8. preference 13.summ ary 17. prescription
3. W heredidyou getthisdressfrom ? 4. carelessness 9. arrival 14.consideration 18.failure
4. Ihavegiven him my phonenum berrecently. 5. sim plicity 10.abilities 15.ignorance 19.fluency
5. Doyoustillwantto gothere altme? 20. variety
6. Haveyouany ideawhatsheisdoingnow?
7. 1'dliketo know ifwehaveany timelelt. IL
8. W hyhaven'tyou told m eyou areleavingforLondon? 1. inconveniences 6. disagreement
9. Ido notthinkanyone isintheofficeatthemoment. 2. misunderstanding 7. impatience
10. Itwasagood ideato askhim thew aytothetheatre. 3. discount 8. disadvantage
4. m isfortune 9. inaccuracy
5. imbalance 10.unemploym ent
305
304

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306 307
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8. a 18. c 28.b 38. c 48. hour
9. d 19. a 29. b 39. useless 49. like
10. a 20. b 30.b 4û. pressure 50.there

308 309

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dream ed dream ed
71.know knew known aHaTs
37.drink drank drank nu'rb
72. lay laid laid Icrlacn ; Bo3zlarae
rs; Haxaaasl-
38. drive drove driven eazlHTIa,BeaTu;sec'
ruaeao
39. dw ell dwelt/ dwelt/ )KuTb; rloapo6llo ocerallaBzlll- Ba'
rlatmTpa4)l
73. lead led led BecTu,
'pyxoBoau'
rs
dwelled dwelled Ban c,
40. eat ate eaten ecn ,Kyttla'rla 74.lean leant/ Ieant/ npllcaolux tcx)
leaned leaned '
41. fall fell fallen naaan ,nollulxan cs
75. leap leapt/ Ieapt/ npslraTs;rloacKaxuBae
rs,pe3xo
42. feed fed fed KOPMIITB leaped leaped Mellga cs
43. feel felt felt qyscerBoea'rla
44. fight fought fought Gopon cl,cpa-arscl
76.learn learnt/ Iearnt/ yquTstcll;y3ilasa'rb
Iearned Iearned
45. find found found Haxoaun 77. leave leR leû oceraszlgrrl,,rloxllaa'rla
46. tlee tled tled y6cran ,crlacan cl 78. lend lent lent aaBa' rlaB3aiiMlal
47.fling tlung flung 6pocantcs) 79. let let 1et no3BoaH' rla
48. fly tlew tlown neera'rs 80. 1ie lay Iain ae-a' rw
49. forbid forbade forbidden 3anpema' rs 81. lie lied lied zlra'rb
50. forecast forecast forecast npezwuaeTs,rlpeacxaalylBan 82. Iight lit/lighted lit/lighted . 3a-llra- rs
51 foresee foresaw foreseen npeaBlfneTs,npeacxaauBan 83. lose lost lost Tepsn ;npoplrpblBa' rla
52. forget forgot forgotten 3a6sIBaTb 84. m ake m ade m ade ae.rlan
53. forgive forgave forgiven npom a' rs 85. m ean m eant m eant HaMepeBan cs; o3HaHaTB; HMGY
54. forgo forwent forgone o'
rltaaslBax cx,Bo3aep-uBa-rscs
B BH&
55. freeze froze frozen Mopoaux ;3auopa-llBan
86. meet met met BcTpetlan ; o'
rBetlan (Tpe6o-
56. get got got nozlyuaTb;c' ral4oBun c,
q
BaHItSMI
57. give gave given aaBan 87. m istake m istook m istaken olpu6an cq
58. go went gone I
O TH,exan 88. Overcom e Overcam e Overcome npeoaolle'
rb
59. grind ground ground 'TOHHTS;Moao' rs 89. Pay paid paid HJIaTHTb
312
90.put
91.raise
put
raised
ptlt
raised
Rnac'
rb; ila3uatla'rh (ueHy),
onpeaearstcTouMocTO
noailplMaTb,nosultla'
rb
l18.slnell

119.sow
120.speak
sfnelt/
smelled
sowed
spoke
slnelt/
smelled
sown
spoken
IIl(1xllI1..Iltlxllvlt-

cel-
rl,
roBopprl. lr
.
p
92.read read read 'IHTaTS l21.speed sped sped cnetllprrla
93.ride rode ridden e3auTI>(Bepxou) 122.spe1I spelt/ spelt/ nHca'lv unurlpouqslltlclî'
l1.(k'lI4lwl)
94. ring rang rung 3BOHHTS spelled spelled no 6yKBaM
95. rise rose risen rloalllm ae
rhc, 123.spend spent spent '
rpa-
ru-ri,;npoBoalrrbtllpcug)
96.run ran rtm 6elxaTs,
' pyxosoau' rb (t)I4p- 124.spill spilt/ spilt/ npolluBa'
rb
Moii),Bec'rll(aezlo) spilled spillcd
97.saw sawed sawn HHJIH'I'
Iy 125.spin span spun npsc'
rb
98.say said said rosopuTb,cxaaan 126.spit spat spat nzleBantcl)
99. see saw seen Bllaen l27.split split split pacxazllgBantcl)
loo.seek sought sought uclcaTb; c'rpeMll'rbcl, npuzla- l28.spoi1 spoilt/ spoilt/ nopTuTBtcll
ran ycpmlu spoiled spoiled
101.se11 sold sold npoaaBa' rla 129.spread spread spread pacrllocpayme
rlytcs); o'
IcpoHlrrb
102.send sent sent nocblaan ,o' rnpaBzlH'
rl
a tnzlae
re-l
l03.set set set noMeman ; npllBoapl' rs (B co- l3o.spring sprang sprung BoaHHxaTb, npoHcxoayrrb; rlpsl-
c'
roglluel'
,ycrallaanlma'
rbtuel.
lyl ran
104.sew sewed sewn tIIHTB 13l.stand stood stood c'
roln ;Bblnep-uea'rb
105.shake shook shaken TpilcTHtcbl;nolpsca'
rw 132.stea1 stole stolen xpac'
rb
106.shave shaved shaven 6pH1+(c,);ypeaan (pacxozwl, 133.stick stuck stuck npuxzlellBantcs)
ueily) 134.sting stung stung -aJIHTI.;nosy-na'
rb
107.shed shed shed cspacuBan ;nollllllta'rbcH l35.strike struck struck yaaplntcl); 6ac'
rosaTb;npo-
108.shine shone shone cuxn ,6aec'ren IoBoalrrs BnetlaTaeuue; npH-
109.shoot shot shot c'
rpezlsn '
, GpocaTb; 6lylcr rpo xozm '
rbBronoBy
noBlalttlan cl l36.strive strove striven c'
rpeMlln cl;6opon ca
llo.show showed shown/ noxa3uBa'riy 137.swear swore sworn Knfc'rbcil'
,pyrae
rbcq
show ed
138.sweep swept sw ept Mec'ru
111.shrink shrank shrunk coxpamantcx) 139.swe1l swelled swollen paaaysaa cf, Ha6yxaTs; yse-
1l2.shut shut shut 3axpl>lBaTstcll nuHHBaTI
. atcxl
l13.sing sang sung ne'rs 140.sw im swam swum naaea'rb
l14.sink sank sunk cilpl-an cH, norpy-an cl; l41.swing swung swung Kozle6an cf, Melu'
rs Hanpas-
BxilaablBa'
rb txanHTaJ1l;nora- Jlellue
tllan (aoar'
) 142.take took taken Gpax
l15.sit sat sat clïaè'
rb 143.teach taught taught o6yxla'rla
116.sleep slept slept cna'rs 144,tear tore torn paapBlsaa;u3HamuBaTi4cll
l17.slide slid slid cKozlsalfn ; uoHuauTlacl (0 145.teIl told told cKa3a'rb
uellax)
315
314
l46.think thought thought nyua'rb
147.thrive thrived/ thrived/ npouBeeran ,npeycneBan Cnucox McnonsayeMoë nMTepalypbl
throve thriven
l48.throw threw thrown 6poca'rs l. Brieger,N . The Language of Business English' .G ram mar and
149.tread trod trodden c'
ryna'rb , Functions /N .Brieger,S.Sweeney.- N ew York:Prentice Hall,
lso.undergo undenvent undcr one noaBepraTbcg;HcnslTblsa'rb 1994.- 250 p.
lsl.understand understood understood nolflfMa'
rs 2. Collins Cobuild English Gram mar.- London:Harpercollinspub-
lsz.undertake undertook undertaken npeanpulluMan ; 6pa' rb Ha lishers,1992.- 486 p.
ce6gtoTBeTcTseuuocTbl 3. Duckworth,M .Business Gramm arand Practice /M .Duckworth.
l53.wake woke woken 6yauTs,npocblnaTsc, - Oxford:Oxford University Press,2003.- 232 p.
154.wear wore worn Hocun ;u3uamuBaTbtcql 4. E>stwood,J.Oxford Practice Gram mar/J.Eastwood.- Oxford:
155.weep wept wept naaxa'rB Oxford University Press,2003.- 432 p.
l56.win won wOn sblllrpslBae
rs,no6elxaa'rb
Em merson,P.Business Grammar Builder /P.Em merson.- Ox-
l57.wind wound wound BepTeTstcll,
' zlplKslfaupoBa'
rlp ford:M acm illan,2002.- 272 p.
@ BpMy) 6. Evans,V .FCE Use of English /V .Evans.- Newbury:Express
ls8.withdraw withdrew withdrawn o'
rkelfge
rly; . npexpamaTb;
o'rxa3slsan cs Publishing,2000.- 219 p.
159.withhold withheld withheld oTxa3lylsaTb;yaeplxusan Fuchs, M .Focus on Grammar: A high-intermediate course fof
160 Write wrote written rlllca'rlp reference and practice / M .Fuchs,M .Bonner.- 2nd edition.-

New York:Longman,2000.- 432 p.

8. Fuchs,M .Focus on G ram mar:An intermediate course for refer-
ence and practice /M . Fuchs,M .Bonner,M .W estheimer.- 2nd
edition.- New York:Longman,2000.- 415 p.
9. Fuchs,M .Gram marExpress/M .Fuchs,M .Bonner,K .Bourke.-
Harlow :Pearson Education Lim ited,2003.- 418 p.
l0.Kay, S.Inside Out: Student's Book: interm ediate / S. Kay,V .
Jones.- Oxford:M acm illan,2000.- 159 p.
11.Kay,S.lnside Out:Student's Book:upperinterlnediate /S.Kay,
V .Jones.- Oxford:M acmillan,2001.- 159 p.
12.M ccarthy,M .Ehglish Vocabulary in Use:upper-interm ediateand
advanced / M .M ccarthy,F.O'Dell.- Cam bridge' .Cambridge
University Press,1999.- 296 p.
13.M urphy,R.English Gram mar in Use:A self-study reference and
practice book for intermediate students / R. M urphy. - Cam -
bridge'.Cam bridge University Press,1985.- 328 p.

317
316
14.Redman,S.English Vocabulary in Use:pre-interlnediate and il 4- 27.Ko6plz
ll,
la,II.A.I-pauual'uxaalll-lluiiclcoro H3lylKa:Moptllozlorlu.
termediate / S. Redman. - Cam bridge: Cambridge University Cull-
raxcplc:y.Ie6.llocoGue ZIJIH c' rya.nea.HHCT.H yl-luBep./H .
A.Ko6pul. la,l(.A .I' tq
tplllleelsld.M .H.Occosclcag,K.A.FyaeeBa.-
Press,1997.- 266 p.
15.Strutt, P.Business Grammar and Usage' .Btlsiness English / P. Cn6.:H3a-Bo G(. '
.('I(rIna2()()4..--496 c.
Strut't - 6th impression. - Harlow'. Pea rson Education Lim ited, 28.KotuMalloBa,H.1 4-'I' ek-
.'I'
l.Illt'alllvïuiicl
coMy Ralnluy.2-e u3a.,ucrlp.
2003.- 22l p.
.-
(
K1.:GPonIa(I)hh-2()()I. 256ty.
l6.Swan,M .How English W orks:A gramm ar practice book / V . 29.Nlalcaposa,14.11.A 1Ilrllliic'xlliirI'I1,IK'
.Ilel-
l-rparluaoBal-
. llloe Tec-
rupo-
Swan,C.W alter.- Oxford:OxfordUniversityPress,1997.- 358 p. Bauue / E.13.M Jll (:1l'tJIs;l-'1'.I4.IIapxaMoBuvl,H.* .YxBal- loBa.- B
17. Swan,M .PracticalEnglish Usage /M .Swan.- 2ndedition.- Ox- 2-x T.- M ul1kr1(-
.((I14,14y!)!,kt)k-2006.- T.1- l60 c.,T.2 - l92 c.
ford:Oxford University Press,1996.- 654 p. 30 NlalcoBcxaH, ('.I' ,. (' ,
7l;'i'u 'lltelaMeH no ailrauiiclcoMy ug3lalKy:
l8.Thomson, A .J. A Practical English Gram mar / A .J. Thomson, Cupas.I'
ltlc(.
l6ylt,/('.l,
'.M:ld(()I9cxaH,51.:.llluauHa.- NIHHCK-
.
A .V .M artinet.- 4t
l1edition.- Oxford:Oxford University Press, ffTe-
rpacuczl. eut' .
hh,'-1()f)I. - '.'I()t).
3l.IlauoBa,PI.11.'I' etrII.I1li'!j3;$MMkl'l' uxe,ayaupoBaHulo u H' TeHI'
II.
.O/
1986.- 383 p.
l9.Thom son,A .J.A PracticalEnglish Gralnmar:Exercises 1 /A.J. H .H .l-Ia1I()l$;l.I.'.I; 1t;lI,1lt-lrt'1k:,$I-lS.A..Nlplcyl-lo.- M HHCK-.ffABep-
Thomson, A .V . M artinet.- 3fdedition. - O xford:Oxford Univcr- caB)),200I. ?.' $t,t'
32.I'lauoBa,H .1, 1.AI11T1IlI1i'Ikltli7l't1, kIç'
.'l-ec-f'blno rpaMua-rulce:THI-
IHH-
sit'
y Press,1986.- l8lp.
20.Thom son,A.J.A PracticalEnglish Gram mar' .Exercises 2 / A.J. illaleolllut
sull/lll! I!.Illt,1:;1l1ï.
)t1).'
l-- 4-e.
H3a.- NIHHCK-
.ffABep-
Thom son, A .V.M artinet.- 3rdedition.- Oxford' .Oxford Univer- caBp,2006. 2' -'1t'
33.Cuaopekll çt),l'.Il.('i,(,114II,Ik5.IlI):t)I(lIe14I.1iino rpauMa- rHlce al-
lrzlplii-
sity Press,1986.- l99 p.
21.Turton,N.D.A BC of Comm on Gram maticalErrors /N .D.Tur- clcoro JI,31,1I
f':k/I'.Il l'1î?ld,1,t'IIl t6,-1,1.A .l' t-
nblc.- 3-e H3a.- SIHHCK:
ton.- Oxford:M acm illan,1995.- 897 p. ff-'
lleKcplch),-.1f)()-' .'6.'t
22.V ince,M .FirstCertificate:Language Practice' .English Gram mar 34.CaoBapl.el .llsj't-r
s/f-lII14,1t':1I1Ip
llIi,k-1
,
C(11'()Hasllça.- (
. KlocxBa:Pyc.. g3.,
and Vocabulary /M .Vince,P.Emmerson.- Oxford:M acm illall, l992 . - l2: 4,$)t.
2003.- 342 p. 35.llel.
lTplllI,1,s.
t1It;,I111.,i' 1$1IiII,i'1t-1II1lc:yNlll--
rlpliicl<Lu; ,
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23.gpoaaoBa,T.IO.EnglishGrammar'.Referenceand Practice:yqe6. o'
rBe'l'
llMll(l
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I(-$,l!.1LlI-I '(lt1.tlç1.
?t:!)/YO Pecrl.HH-T KOHTPOJIH
3llalluii. N'
1I11It'1$ ,,,'
ïII''I,t 'It,-. .'t)()4.--80 c.
noco6ple / T.IO.ipoaaoBa,B.F.MaluoBa.- 3-e u3a.,ucnp.H
aon.- CFIG.:G'I-puaaalh,1997.- 288 c. 36.Làel.
l-rpalll.
1't(1II;1IIl1.'ç'1''tI1jj,(',!kI11lle:z
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24.KapHeBclcal,E.l;.Allrauiiclcuîin3IaIK:ua rly'ru Itycnexy:noco6lle Tec-rols/ I'ct'II IIIl1 1.1,11lI','p1$1 $11:.1Iuii51-Ba oGpaaoBallu,
. g Pecrl.
Benapycly. 5/ 1I$1ltlt ,.,ï:'i'Iht'lî,', -'11('
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Ho.- 3-eH3a.,aon.- M HHCK:rrAsepcalm,2007.- 400 c. 37.I-lell-
l-pallu'$(,lç:tI11Ii't' 1tiIIIj'!,1::1IIIIt'.
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Benapycl.. N11,I41It ''. '
ïl'fI'i ,I!.'. 14)()7.- 95 c.
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ycnexy /E.B.KapueBcxag (lIap.l.- M uHcx:GABepcaep,2006.-
208 c.
26.Kanalloip,K.H.l-lpax-
ruuecxa, rpaMMaruxa allrmuiiclcoro H3IaIKa/
K.H.KaHarloBa,E.E.lzl3pallzleBlm.- M oclcBa:GIOHBECI/, 1997.-
717 c.
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