Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Prepared for:
Ahmed Tausif Saad
Course Instructor
Course Title: Business Statistics I
Course Code: MIS-201
Prepared by:
A K M Al Asraf 19102004
Tasfia Khanum Mim 19102010
Md. Warisur Rahman Orin 19102015
John Ashis Nathaniel 19102021
ii
September 30, 2020
Ahmed Tausif Saad
Course Instructor,
Department of Business Administration
University of Asia Pacific.
Dear Sir,
We are pleased to submit the report on “Financial Statement Analysis of Jamuna Bank Ltd.”
In this report, we have tried to focus on analyzing and comparing their year to year (2017-2019) financial
statement and their objectives, mission & vision. While preparing this report, we tried our level best to
follow your instructions.
We have tried our best to cover all the relevant information you have assigned us. We sincerely hope that
you will enjoy reading this report and consider it as a resourceful one. We will be pleased and grateful to
you to answer if you have any queries regarding this report.
Sincerely,
A K M Al Asraf
Tasfia Khanum Mim
Md. Warisur Rahman Orin
John Ashis Nathaniel
iii
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
Executive Summary
In Bangladesh, the banking sector is playing a vital role in the nation's economy. Currently, there are 60
scheduled banks operating within this country. Jamuna Bank limited one of the renowned private
commercial banks running its operation since 2001. The bank has already gained people faith and trust for
its satisfactory service. This report focuses on “Financial Statement Analysis of Jamuna Bank Ltd.”
This report will give a clear idea about the analysis of the financial statement of Jamuna Bank Ltd.
We have divided the entire report into four parts. In the introduction section, we have basically discussed
the limitation of objectives, opportunities, methods and limitations. In the second part, Jamuna Bank
Limited company details and company mission, vision, core values and also SWOT analysis. In the third
part we tried to present our results about JBL and the financial performance analysis. In the fourth part we
give a conclusion following the whole report.
1.4 Methodology 1
iv
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
1.5 Limitations 2
2.0 Industrial Overview 2
3.0 Company Overview 3
3.1 Product & Service 4
4.0 SWOT Analysis 5
4.1 Strength 5
4.2 Weakness 5
4.3 Opportunity 6
4.3 Threat 6
5.0 Comparison & Analysis 7
5.1 Key Performance Indicator 7
5.2 Analysis of Balance Sheet 11
5.3 Analysis of Profit & Loss Statement 14
5.4 Analysis of Cash Flow 16
6.0 Ratios Analysis 19
6.1 Liquidity Ratios 19
6.2 Profitability Ratio 20
6.3 Asset Management Ratio 22
6.4 Solvency Ratio 22
7.0 Conclusion 23
8.0 Appendix 24
9.0 References 29
Table of Content:
v
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
The report titled “Financial Statement Analysis of Jamuna Bank Ltd” has been prepared for Ahmed
Tausif Saad, Course instructor, Business Statistics I. The report has been submitted on 30 September,
2020.
Broad Objective
To get an overall idea about Jamuna Bank’s financial statement.
Other Objective
❖ To identify the general Banking activities of Jamuna Bank Ltd.
❖ To analyze the ratios of the bank.
❖ To identify growth and contributions on Jamuna Bank Ltd.’s financial
statement from 2017-2019.
This report covered the required financial statement analysis of Jamuna Bank Limited and also includes
graphical presentation.
1.4 Methodology
https://jamunabankbd.com/
1
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
1.5 Limitations
There were some limitations for which the analysis could not be done properly.
As a developing economy Bangladesh has encouraged to develop its banking industry to promote
economic growth. Over the last three decades or so the country has seen spectacular expansion of the
banking industry. At present there are 60 banks operating there activities in Bangladesh including 42 local
private banks, 9 foreign banks, 3 specialized banks and 6 own stated banks. The banking industry in
Bangladesh has even gone a step further by promoting financial inclusion of the very poor in rural areas
of which microfinance and microcredit are the policy instruments to achieve that objective. This has
helped to expand the rural economy and as a consequence it has become more market-oriented. Such
market orientation of the rural economy also facilitated continuous resource transfer from rural areas to
urban areas. Bangladesh's banking system is now faced with a slow-motion banking crisis principally at
the government-run banks along with some private sector banks. On the other hand there are more
significant changes in the banking sector. Such as Online Banking, Mobile Banking etc. There are
growing numbers of private banks in Bangladesh. Jamuna Bank LTD., Dutch Bangla Bank and moreover.
These banks help the economic system continuously.
2
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
Jamuna Bank Limited (JBL) is a Banking Company registered under the Companies Act, 1994 of
Bangladesh. The Bank started its journey from 3rd June 2001. Jamuna Bank Limited is a public limited
company by share. The bank within a period of 18 years of its operation achieved a remarkable success
and met the capital sufficiency requirement of Bangladesh Bank. In present the Bank has 141 branches
which they are leading very successfully all over Bangladesh. Jamuna Bank was established by leading
business personalities and renowned industrialists of the country with rewards in various segments of the
national economy. They established the Bank with a vision to bring efficient and professional banking
service to the people and the business community of Bangladesh to help the national economy grow. The
Bank provides all types of support to trade, commerce, industry, foreign exchange and overall business of
the country.
The Bank offers both conventional and Islamic banking through selected branches. The Bank is being
managed and operated by a group of highly educated and professional teams with diversified experience
in finance and banking. The management of the bank constantly focuses on understanding customer needs
& demands. Since the need of customers is changing day by day with the changes of time, the bank
goings-on its best strategies and introduces new products to manage the changed situation. Jamuna Bank
Ltd. has already achieved tremendous progress within its past 18 years of operation. The bank has already
built up recognition & reputation as one of the quality service providers of the country.
CORE
VISION MISSION
The Bank is committed to
VALUES
To become a leading
banking institution and satisfy diverse needs of its Trust, Integrity,
play a significant role in customers through an array Commitment, Business
the development of the of best suited products at a Ethics, Quality, Fairness,
country. competitive price by using Teamwork, Respect,
appropriate technology and Courtesy Harmony, Unique
providing timely service so Culture, Responsible
that sustainable growth, Corporate Citizen
reasonable return and
contribution to the
development of the country
can be ensured with a
motivated and professional
work-force. 3
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
▪ AGRICULTURE LOAN
4
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
4.1 STRENGTH
⮚ Jamuna Bank Ltd. provides fast and quality service compared to the other banks of
this country.
⮚ JBL is operating 4th generation internet banking with an automation process.
⮚ Having very professional and experienced executives to solve the critical problems.
⮚ JBL has recently introduced mobile banking.
⮚ Having renowned corporate clients and maintaining relationships for a long time.
⮚ JBL is popular for its “Corporate Social Responsibility” activities all over the
country. Jamuna bank foundation organizes a free campaign on anti-drug
movement, blood donation program, free medical service, scholarship for the
unprivileged students.
⮚ JBL has high performance in foreign exchange department and is financially stable.
4.2 WEAKNESS
5
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
4.3 OPPORTUNITY
⮚ Jamuna Bank Ltd. can bring new innovation in product and servicers.
⮚ JBL can establish more branches to capture more customers countrywide and
diversify their service.
⮚ JBL can operate more smoothly by recruiting more skilled people.
⮚ JBL can expand foreign exchange activities because they already have a big
number of exporters and importers on their faith.
4.4 THREAT
⮚ New competitors and the risk in the security system in the overall banking system.
⮚ Multinational and fast growing banks are capturing the market with new ideas and
technology.
⮚ Political uncertainty and economic breakdown.
⮚ Continuous pressure from the government for reducing interest rate.
⮚ New rules and policy of Bangladesh Bank.
⮚ Problem in adjusting currency with foreign country.
6
Net Profi t aft er Tax
3,000,000,000 FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
2,607,849,991
2,500,000,000
2,316,694,033
2,021,014,217
2,000,000,000
1,500,000,000
Total Assets
1,000,000,000
300,000,000,000
500,000,000
250,000,000,000
242,928,464,391
0 225,018,217,322
200,000,000,000 2017 2018 2019
197,058,538,062
150,000,000,000
100,000,000,000
50,000,000,000
0
2017 2018 2019
This
graph
shows 3 years (2017-19) of Balance Sheet that includes Total Assets, Total Liabilities and Capital. Here
the Balance sheet of 2017-19 is gradually increasing.
This graph shows the Net Profit after Tax of 3 years (2017-19). The amount is gradually increasing.
7
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
This graph shows the Loans and Advances from (2017-19). The amount is moving upward and in 2019 it
has gained the highest limit.
Investment
45,000,000,000
40,000,000,000 39,200,606,704
35,000,000,000
31,648,683,494
30,000,000,000
26,061,920,030
25,000,000,000
20,000,000,000
15,000,000,000
10,000,000,000
5,000,000,000
0
2017 2018 2019
An Investment is an asset or item acquired with the goal of generating income or appreciation. The graph
shows the total Investment from (2017-19) and the investment amount increasing per year.
8
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
17,160,586,579
18,073,502,568
2019
19,000,000,000
18,000,000,000
17,000,000,000 2018
15,433,370,829
16,000,000,000
15,000,000,000 2017
14,000,000,000
1
In this graph the total amount of Shareholder’s Equity has increased from 2017 to 2018. On the other
hand in 2019 it has suddenly decreased.
Deposit
250,000,000,000
202,509,515,613
188,034,298,024
200,000,000,000 167,571,330,837
150,000,000,000
100,000,000,000
50,000,000,000
0
2017 2018 2019
This chart shows the Deposit of bank from 2017 to 2019. Here the value of Deposit increases from 2017
to 2019.
9
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
Ne t Profi t Margin
The
0.6
0.53
Net
0.5
0.43
0.41
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
2017 2018 2019
Profit Margin for Jamuna bank in last three years was not good and it is decreasing. That means
percentage change in Net Interest Income was lower than percentage change in Net Income.
From the graph in the year of 2017-19 Earning per Share has significantly increased.
5.2 Analysis of Balance Sheet
10
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
Above two graphs show the Current Assets of three years and its Growth.
This graph shows the different sectors’ contributions in the Total Assets of 2017.
Fixed Assets
including
Total Assest of 2018
Balance with
premises,
furniture and other banks
fixtures and financial
Cash
Other assets institutions
1%
2% 5% 4%
Investmen
ts
14%
Loans and
advances
74%
11
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
Above two graphs show the total Assets of 2018 & 2019 and also showing the contributions of the
following years.
Changes of Investments
Changes of Loans & Advance
19.5 16
13.99 19.26
14 These graphs show the changes of Loans
19
12 and Advance, Investments from the year
18.5
2017-18 to 2018-19.
percentage
10
18
17.65
8 6.69
17.5
6
17
4
16.5
2017-18 2 2018-19
0 year
2017-18 2018-19
12
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
Profit Growth
12%
10%
2017-2018 2018-2019
Above graph shows the Profit Growth Rate from 2017-19 and it also shows that the profit margin is
increasing.
BDT 3,000,000,000
BDT 2,000,000,000
BDT 1,000,000,000
BDT 0
2017 2018 2019
Above graph shows the Net Interest Income from 2017-19 and its increasing every year.
13
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
Profi t on Investment
Total Operating Income
12,000,000,000 11,439,527,495
BDT 20,000,000,000
17,825,528,278
BDT 18,000,000,000 9,817,783,355
10,000,000,000
BDT 16,000,000,000 8,785,997,526 14,993,702,297
BDT 14,000,000,000
8,000,000,000
BDT 12,000,000,000 11,424,651,068
BDT 10,000,000,000
6,000,000,000
BDT 8,000,000,000
BDT 6,000,000,000
BDT 4,000,000,000
4,000,000,000
BDT 2,000,000,000
2,000,000,000 BDT 0 2017 2018 2019
0
2017 2018 2019
This graph shows the increasing rate of Profit on Investment from 2017-19.
This graph shows the Total Operating Income from 2017-19 and also showing the increasing amount of
those following years.
5,597,682,809
BDT 6,000,000,000 5,188,770,148
BDT 4,000,000,000
BDT 3,000,000,000
BDT 2,000,000,000
BDT 1,000,000,000
BDT 0
2017 2018 2019
14
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
Net Cash
BDT 6,000,000,000 Flow from Operating Activities5,930,988,259
BDT 5,000,000,000
BDT 4,000,000,000
Am ount
BDT 2,000,000,000
BDT 1,000,000,000
-66,744,978
BDT 0
2017 2018 2019
-BDT 1,000,000,000
This Bar chart shows that “Net cash flow from operating activies” from 2017 to 2019. Here cash inflows
happened in 2017 & 2019. In 2018 cash outflow happened.In this chart 2019 represented higher value of
cash inflow.
15
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
This Bar chart shows that “Net cash flow from investing activities” from 2017 to 2019. Here cash inflows
in only 2017 & cash outflows 2018 & 2019. After 2017 the cash outflow increased gradually.
In the graph cash inflows happened in all years 2017, 2018 & 2019. The highest cash inflow happened in
2018. Among the three activities (operating, investing & financing) only financing activities had cash
inflow in all three years.
20,000,000,000
0
2017 2018 2019
-20,000,000,000
-40,000,000,000
-42,083,682,080 -42,434,079,111
-45,607,580,842
-60,000,000,000
16
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
BDT 23,000,000,000
21,551,010,399
BDT 22,000,000,000
BDT 21,000,000,000
19,872,374,495
BDT 20,000,000,000
BDT 19,000,000,000
BDT 18,000,000,000
2017 2018 2019
Year
This graph shows the cash and cash equivalent of the bank from 2017 to 2019. The net amount of cash
and cash equivalent decreased gradually in these three years.
This graph shows the Mean of Cash Equivalent of the bank from 2017-19.
17
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
Curre nt Rati os
Current Ratio of Jamuna Bank Ltd. has declined from 2017 to 2019. It means in the year 2017 the
condition of the company was better than other two years.
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
18
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
The ratio has decreased from 2017 to 2019 which means their growth expectation decreased and
the company may currently be undervalued.
Return on Equity
As the Return on Equity ratio increased from 2017 to 2019 the common shareholders of Jamuna Bank
were able to earn a high amount from their investment.
19
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
Return on Asset
Return on Assets for Jamuna Bank was increasing from 2017 to 2019. It is a very good sign for the
company’s reputation. It is also indicate that the company performance is getting better comparing to its
past year.
It has decreased from 2017 to 2018 which means they weren’t able to generate net interest income
according to their assets. But it has increased in 2019 which is a good indicator for their recovery.
20
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
It has decreased from 2017 to 2018 and increased from 2018 to 2019 which means their shareholder’s
equity has increased and they use debt to finance their growth.
7.0 Conclusion:
After analyzing the three years of financial data of Jamuna Bank Ltd. We came to the conclusion that the
performance of Jamuna Bank is getting better comparable to last few year and is becoming a very
competitive, modern and transparent organization comparable to any kind in the country. Jamuna Bank is
considered as country’s most efficient financial intermediary and it’s believes that its goal is not far away.
By analyzing its financial statement we found that there is gradual increase in its assets, net profit,
investment, shareholder’s equity and other components of the financial statement. However there are
some sections that needed to improve. We hoped that it will hold its reputation in future years and will
able to achieve its expected goals.
21
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
8.0 Appendix:
Jamuna Bank Limited
Balance Sheet
22
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
Balance with other banks and financial institutions 11,823,779,799 8,560,517,270 6,243,530,908
In Bangladesh 10,902,128,523 7,492,790,094 5,183,219,045
Outside Bangladesh 921,651,276 1,067,727,176 1,060,311,862
Fixed Assets including premises, furniture and fixtures 2,509,809,250 2,614,523,116 3,217,467,770
Non-Banking assets
Total assets 197,058,538,062 225,018,217,322 242,928,464,391
23
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
24
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
(ii) Cash received from operating assets and liabilities -1,151,581,344 -4,061,507,426 462,250,523
Net cash flow from operating activities (A)=(i+ii) 2,466,561,428 -66,744,978 5,930,988,259
Net Increase/ Decrease in cash and cash equivalents D= (A+B+C) 7,143,892,137 -1,757,514,668 -1,678,635,904
Cash and Cash Equivalents at beginning of the year € 16,164,632,930 23,308,525,067 21,551,010,399
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year (D+E) (*) 23308525067 21,551,010,399 19,872,374,495
Ratios:
25
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
161729405512 0.948
(a)
170449060396
1.093
130437956698
(b) 1.128
119256667323
113997227378
(c)
101021527258
181,625,167,233 0.054
(C)
15,433,370,829
2,607,849,991
(a)
48206773180
2,316,694,033 0.405
(b)
48206773180
2,021,014,217 0.434
(c)
48206773180
0.531
Net profit margin=
net income
Net Interest income
2,607,849,991
(a)
6,433,562,839
2,316,694,033
(b)
5,337,269,940
0.012
26
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
2,021,014,217 0.010
(c)
3,799,171,684
0.009
net income
Return on asset = 0.029
average total asset
2,607,849,991
(a) 0.024
221668406591.66
2,316,694,033 0.171
(b)
221668406591.66
2,021,014,217
(C)
221668406591.66
5337269940
(b)
221668406591.66
3799171684
(c )
221668406591.66
18.50
1.
3.48
17.60
2.
3.09
27
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS OF JAMUNA BANK LTD.
22.00
3.
2.70
9.0 Reference:
https://jamunabankbd.com
28