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Names:
1. Compare - contrast the 3 Instructional Design Models (ADDIE, Dick & Carey, Kemp Models) in Venn Diagram worksheet if
possible.
2. In which component of each model will you need Project Management? You can specify which activity of Project
Management (slide 6) will be useful for which stage of the ID Models. Give examples when necessary to clarify your answer.
Answer:
Diagram Venn of Instructional Design Models’
Elements
Analyze
ADDIE Design
Develop
Implement
Evaluation
Instructional Problems
Learners Characteristics
Task Analysis
Dick and Carey
Instructional Objectives
Revise Instruction
ADDIE
Perencanaan: Analyze, Design, Develop
Penjadwalan: Implementation
Pengendalian: Evaluation
Example:
Making RPP
1. Perencanaan → Doing need analysis to find students’ need to create the course’ goals (Analyze). After that we design and develop the
content of the lesson that will be used.
2. Penjadwalan → The implementation of the lesson plan (during the class).
3. Pengendalian → The evaluation of the lesson plan implementation. The evaluation can be by doing formative and summative assessment
for the students to see whether the students already mastered the materials or not.
From this example, we can see that project management has a big role in managing the course content.
Kemp Models
● Analyze
○ analyzing the problem or goal(s), what the learners know, need to know, and various other facets prior to creating a lesson
● Design
○ creating a pre-lesson: specifically identifying how the lesson or objective will be taught
● Develop
○ creation of content and any materials the learners will be using during the lesson (assessing)
● Implement
○ the lesson and objectives are presented to the learners
● Evaluate
○ evaluate whether the objectives have been mastered suing formative and summative assessments
-----------------------------------
Identify what skills and attitudes the learners will enter the learning task with.
Transform the needs and goals of the task into clear-cut objectives.
Identify ways to assess progress during the learning process. Assessments should reflect the performance objectives.
Collect data that will be used to improve instructional materials and to expand the effectiveness of the instruction for a larger number of learners.
● Revise Instruction
Use the data from the formative evaluation to make improvements and revisions to the parts of the model.
Revise Instruction
Kemp Models
● Instructional Problems
● Learners Characteristics
● Task Analysis
● Instructional Objectives
● Content Sequencing
● Instructional Strategies
● Designing the Message
● Instructional Delivery
● Evaluation Instruments
- The oval shape conveys that the design process is a continuous cycle that requires
- Kemp Model approaches instruction and design, from the perspectives of learner