Driven piles of ductile cast iron
Safe and highly versatile foundation components
Ductile iron pipe systems for
Pile foundations
Quick, easy and safe!
Driven piles of ductile cast iron
Axial compression forces up to 1400 kN •
Piles are full-displacement •
Piles of a desired length up to 50 metres •
The advantages
The building industry needs simple and safe pre-formed driven pile systems
which are suitable for a wide range of applications. The driven cast iron pile
is driven into the ground to a desired length and transmits forces from the
structure situated above it into the ground. The ductile pile is an economical
and technically acceptable alternative to conventional methods of laying
deep foundations. Carrying working loads of up to 1400 kN, the ductile pile
is suitable for foundation work of almost any kind.
Being economical while giving high productivity on sites which are simple
to set up, this system is not only suitable for large-scale projects but can
also be used at low cost on small to medium-sized building projects.
The load is transmitted either by end-bearing pressure in the case of un-
grouted end-bearing piles or by skin friction in the case of pressure-grouted
piles.
Austria – Factory enlargement in the centre of Salzburg – Pressure-grouted driven piles of ductile cast iron up to 59 m in length transmit loads of 800 kN
• Sites are simple to set up because the equipment used is relatively light
and easy to manoeuvre.
• Corrosion resistance is high compared with structural steel.
• Pile lengths can be adjusted reliably to changing soil conditions. The
shaft bearing capacity can be checked while piles are being driven.
• Individual pile pipes are quickly connected by frictional connections on
the site itself and no special tools or welding are needed.
• Installation with almost no transmitted vibration. Piles can be installed on
gap sites. Minimum spacing of pile centreline from existing buildings is
40 cm.
• Extremely economical. Capital costs are low and productivity is high at
200-400 running metres a day.
• No spoil from boring, no off-cuts and no re-machining of the heads of
piles.

Ductile iron pipe systems for
Pile foundations
Quick, easy and safe!
Driven piles of ductile cast iron
Axial compression forces up to 1400 kN •
Piles are full-displacement •
Piles of a desired length up to 50 metres •
Driven piles of ductile cast iron
Safe and highly versatile foundation components
The building industry needs simple and safe pre-formed driven pile systems
which are suitable for a wide range of applications. The driven cast iron pile
is driven into the ground to a desired length and transmits forces from the
structure situated above it into the ground. The ductile pile is an economical
and technically acceptable alternative to conventional methods of laying
deep foundations. Carrying working loads of up to 1400 kN, the ductile pile
is suitable for foundation work of almost any kind.
Being economical while giving high productivity on sites which are simple
to set up, this system is not only suitable for large-scale projects but can
also be used at low cost on small to medium-sized building projects.
The load is transmitted either by end-bearing pressure in the case of un-
grouted end-bearing piles or by skin friction in the case of pressure-grouted
piles.
Austria – Factory enlargement in the centre of Salzburg – Pressure-grouted driven piles of ductile cast iron up to 59 m in length transmit loads of 800 kN
The advantages
• Sites are simple to set up because the equipment used is relatively light
and easy to manoeuvre.
• Corrosion resistance is high compared with structural steel.
• Pile lengths can be adjusted reliably to changing soil conditions. The
shaft bearing capacity can be checked while piles are being driven.
• Individual pile pipes are quickly connected by frictional connections on
the site itself and no special tools or welding are needed.
• Installation with almost no transmitted vibration. Piles can be installed on
gap sites. Minimum spacing of pile centreline from existing buildings is
40 cm.
• Extremely economical. Capital costs are low and productivity is high at
200-400 running metres a day.
• No spoil from boring, no off-cuts and no re-machining of the heads of
piles.
Highly versatile, with the
environment in mind
Buildings
Foundations for buildings on gap sites: the
manoeuvrable equipment and short completion
times are a big advantage on inner-city sites.
The use of pile caps of the same width as the
walls means considerable savings on foundation
concrete.

Industrial buildings
Foundations for prefabricated buildings: loads
Your contacts
can be carried safely by piles grouped to sup-
port small pocket foundations. Highly suitable Spain – Lebrija solar energy park. 14 hectares, 3.2 MW AUSTRIA &
for lightweight structures with their sensitivity to GERMANY SWITZERLAND INTERNATIONALLY
settlement and especially to differential settle- Manfred Schmied Thomas Aumüller Jérôme Coulon
ment. Wind loads and loads from the supporting M +49 (0) 171 30 58 547 M +43 (0) 664 44 30 723 M +43 (0) 664 85 64 195
structure are transmitted safely into the ground. manfred.schmied@duktus.com thomas.aumueller@duktus.com jerome.coulon@duktus.com

Bridge-building
Foundations for bridge abutments: sites are
quick and easy to change over for pile driving.
Moments are transmitted by pile bents and
horizontal forces by raking piles.

Pile-supported pipelines
Foundations for pipelines: can be used in sewer
and water pipeline laying to prevent unaccept- Austria – Poysdorf-Wilfersdorf wind park. 14 Vestus V90 wind turbines, 28 MW
able settlement in soils of low bearing capacity.
Software-assisted sizing of pile-supported pipe
systems.

Slope stabilisation
Stabilisation against slippage of slopes, embank-
ments, ground prepared for ski runs, and so
on. To provide stability, piles can be installed in
vertical to near-horizontal positions to accom-
pany construction work or as an urgent remedial
measure.

Silo foundations
Foundations for silos, tower cranes, power Austria – Grimming-Therme low energy building. 500 geothermal heat probes, 22,000 m2
line pylons and radio masts: foundations are
stressed in compression and tension. Structures
of considerable height subject to cyclic wind
loads are founded on pile bents with additional
tensile reinforcement.

Trench shoring
To create a retaining wall in the area of an adja-
cent existing building. The piles are held in the
soil of good bearing capacity at a point below
the floor of the trench and at the head end they
are connected to an anchored belt of reinforced
concrete.
Italy – Noise barriers for the Brenner railway line, barriers along a 4.5 km stretch of the line
Uplift control
Foundations for sedimentation tanks, road
underpasses and construction trenches at
depths within the range of variation of the water Duktus S.A.
table. The concrete floor is safeguarded against
floating up by additional tensile reinforcement set
Innsbrucker Straße 51
into the concrete. 6060 Hall in Tirol
Austria
Strengthening of foundations
T +43 (0) 5223 503-215
Strengthening and underpinning of existing
structures: inside industrial and other buildings
where the working height is limited, old founda- www.duktus.com
tions are strengthened or new foundations are
laid retrospectively to carry additional loads or Austria – Flood protection for the Leutascher Ache river, environmental upgrading of a
section of the river
for underpinning. © • 006 • 02/10 • e 2 500 • DBH
An approved pile system Economical to use
5.0 metre long pile pipes Frictional socket joint Driving equipment used is compact Piles are full-displacement
The ductile cast iron pile pipes, with a tapering spigot end and a tapering The driving process and the high impact energy produce a rigid joint stiff in Even when the space available is confined, the low weight of the pile pipes Each pile pipe is inserted in the tapered socket of the pipe driven previously
socket, are assembled into a continuous pile of a desired length. bending between the pile pipes. to be driven means that they can be driven with a light and manoeuvrable and the pipe string is driven into the foundation ground to the final depth
hydraulic digger using a hydraulic double-acting hammer. by displacing the soil. The projecting end is cut off precisely to the planned
• Efficiently transportable and site logistics are simplified • The individual pipes can be connected quickly on the site itself height.
• Easy to handle • No special tools or welding work needed • Sites are quick and easy to set up and change over
• Pile lengths can be up to 50 metres • Flexible adjustment to the foundation ground: assurance of correct • Low capital investment costs • No drilling spoil is produced hence no disposal costs
lengthening of the pile shaft • Space required is small and driving platform requirements are modest • No re-machining of the pile heads
• No waste: the length cut off is re-used as an initial pile pipe
• No driving for redundant lengths: driving takes place in the already
completed prior excavation
• No change in the groundwater balance

The lengthening of the pile is performed quickly, safely and securely by means of a frictional tapered socket joint Checking of shaft bearing capacity during driving Grouting takes place simultaneously with the installation of the pile

A full range of products Wall thickness Mass Moment of Resisting Ungrouted and grouted piles Simultaneous pressure grouting
Typ
The pile system includes all the accessories to form the heads and toes of mm kg/m inertia cm 4 moment cm 3 Depending on the nature of the soil, ductile piles can be driven either A widened driving shoe creates a cavity around the entire circumference of
piles, and anvils to suit any hydraulic hammer. 118 7.5 21.0 399 68 ungrouted (end-bearing piles filled with concrete) or grouted (friction piles, a pile pipe as it is driven. As the driving progresses, a pump continuously
sheathed and filled with mortar). grouts this cavity with mortar.
• Pile-supported pipelines: Pile-pipe saddles for DN 200 to DN 500 118 9.0 24.4 461 78
pipelines 118 10.6 28.0 521 88 • Short installation times
• Drive shoes and drive tips for grouted and ungrouted piles 170 9.0 37.2 1,480 174 • High productivity of 200 to 400 m a day
• Coupling sleeves for connecting shortened piles when headroom is 170 10.6 42.6 1,693 199 • Pile lengths are optimised by the compacting of the soil and the
limited interengagement with it
• No re-grouting required
European technical approval and CE marking

Pile accessories to suit the nature of the load transmission and the Grouting and non-grouting anvils available for many different types of hammer An incision for concrete to escape through is made in the first pipe The projecting end is cut to the planned height and re-used as a starting section for the next pile
foundation ground and supported structure
An approved pile system Economical to use
5.0 metre long pile pipes Frictional socket joint Driving equipment used is compact Piles are full-displacement
The ductile cast iron pile pipes, with a tapering spigot end and a tapering The driving process and the high impact energy produce a rigid joint stiff in Even when the space available is confined, the low weight of the pile pipes Each pile pipe is inserted in the tapered socket of the pipe driven previously
socket, are assembled into a continuous pile of a desired length. bending between the pile pipes. to be driven means that they can be driven with a light and manoeuvrable and the pipe string is driven into the foundation ground to the final depth
hydraulic digger using a hydraulic double-acting hammer. by displacing the soil. The projecting end is cut off precisely to the planned
• Efficiently transportable and site logistics are simplified • The individual pipes can be connected quickly on the site itself height.
• Easy to handle • No special tools or welding work needed • Sites are quick and easy to set up and change over
• Pile lengths can be up to 50 metres • Flexible adjustment to the foundation ground: assurance of correct • Low capital investment costs • No drilling spoil is produced hence no disposal costs
lengthening of the pile shaft • Space required is small and driving platform requirements are modest • No re-machining of the pile heads
• No waste: the length cut off is re-used as an initial pile pipe
• No driving for redundant lengths: driving takes place in the already
completed prior excavation
• No change in the groundwater balance

The lengthening of the pile is performed quickly, safely and securely by means of a frictional tapered socket joint Checking of shaft bearing capacity during driving Grouting takes place simultaneously with the installation of the pile

A full range of products Wall thickness Mass Moment of Resisting Ungrouted and grouted piles Simultaneous pressure grouting
Typ
The pile system includes all the accessories to form the heads and toes of mm kg/m inertia cm 4 moment cm 3 Depending on the nature of the soil, ductile piles can be driven either A widened driving shoe creates a cavity around the entire circumference of
piles, and anvils to suit any hydraulic hammer. 118 7.5 21.0 399 68 ungrouted (end-bearing piles filled with concrete) or grouted (friction piles, a pile pipe as it is driven. As the driving progresses, a pump continuously
sheathed and filled with mortar). grouts this cavity with mortar.
• Pile-supported pipelines: Pile-pipe saddles for DN 200 to DN 500 118 9.0 24.4 461 78
pipelines 118 10.6 28.0 521 88 • Short installation times
• Drive shoes and drive tips for grouted and ungrouted piles 170 9.0 37.2 1,480 174 • High productivity of 200 to 400 m a day
• Coupling sleeves for connecting shortened piles when headroom is 170 10.6 42.6 1,693 199 • Pile lengths are optimised by the compacting of the soil and the
limited interengagement with it
• No re-grouting required
European technical approval and CE marking

Pile accessories to suit the nature of the load transmission and the Grouting and non-grouting anvils available for many different types of hammer An incision for concrete to escape through is made in the first pipe The projecting end is cut to the planned height and re-used as a starting section for the next pile
foundation ground and supported structure
Proven over more than 3 million metres Made of a modern material
Check on base bearing capacity Check on shaft bearing capacity Corrosion resistance Material is 100% recycled
The pile pipes are available in two diameters, 118 mm and 170 mm, and Ductile piles are driven to the final depth, which is established from penetra- The high carbon and silicon contents and the annealing skin produced by The metal charge for the smelting of the basic iron consists entirely of raw
in wall thicknesses from 7.5 mm to 10.6 mm. They are generally filled or tion resistance. The penetration resistance which is measured is used as a the production process give ductile cast iron (spheroidal graphite cast iron) materials from the recycling industry, laminated transformer and other
grouted with concrete of strength class C20/25 or C25/30. criterion for stopping the driving and for the bearing capacity of the ground greater corrosion resistance as compared with structural steel. cores, carefully sorted steel scrap and other recycled material.
strata which are entered.
• Sized to Austrian Technical Regulation ONR 22567 High impact resistance
• Corrosion rate does not have to be considered for mortar-sheathed • Pile length can be matched to the soil conditions actually encountered The addition of magnesium to the molten iron shortly before it is centrifu-
grouted piles • Shaft bearing capacity can be checked during driving gally cast and the post-annealing process which follows endow the cast
• Safety factor of 1.5 for the cast iron material • Skin friction values of up to 150 kN/m2 iron with its ductility and strength.
• Correlation exists between driving times and permitted skin friction values
Safety on the site • Can be driven with powerful hydraulic hammers
The soil is displaced sideways and therefore no need for drilling spoil to be Driving with little vibration • No risk of over-stressing during the driving
flushed out with high-pressure water or air. The manual work is confined to Measurements made on sensitive sites have repeatedly shown that the
minor physical exertions which are not dangerous. installation process is an environmentally gentle one. The vibration levels
measured were always only a fraction of the permitted levels.
• Less risk of accidents
• Piles can be driven with centrelines down to 40 cm from existing
structures

Bearing capacity in kN
Wall
Driving times Compactness DPH SPT Skin friction
Type thickness Pile + concrete Pile + concrete
Pile s/m of ground (N10) (N30) values kN/m2
mm (C20/25) (C25/30)

118 7.5 521 660 678 Pressed Very loose 0-2 <4 0
118 9.0 616 747 764 5-10 Loose 3-5 4-10 (40)
118 10.6 715 837 854 10-20 Medium density 6-15 10-30 80
170 9.0 910 1,212 1,253 20-30 Dense 16-30 30-50 120
170 10.6 1.062 1,352 1,391 >30 Very dense >30 >50 150
Table 1: Maximum permitted base bearing capacity (kN) for pressure grouted piles, and for Table 4: Correlation between driving time, number of impacts in driving tests and associated skin Pipes are produced from recycled iron and are themselves fully recyclable Pile production from molten iron by the centrifugal casting process
non-pressure-grouted piles up to corrosiveness level AS1 under Austrian standard B 5013-1 friction values for non-cohesive soils (safety factor of 2.0 included).
(no corrosion rate).

Bearing capacity in kN Driving times Stiffness of DPH SPT Skin friction

Wall
Type thickness s/m ground (N10) (N30) values kN/m2 Industrial pre-forming EN-GJS-400-10 spheroidal graphite cast iron
Pile + concrete Pile + concrete
mm Pile As an accompaniment to production, continuous checks are made on
(C20/25) (C25/30) Pressed Mushy – – 0 Compression strength 900 MPa
quality to the relevant standards. The quality assurance process covers the Tensile strength 420 MPa
118 7.5 465 604 622 Pressed Soft 0-1 0-2 0 chemical composition, the mechanical properties and the dimensions.
118 9.0 561 692 709 5-10 Soft to stiff 2-5 3-8 (20) 0.2% offset yield stress 300 MPa
118 10.6 660 782 799 10-15 Stiff 5-7 8-15 (40) • Quality monitored to EN standards, ISO 9001 certification Modulus of elasticity 170,000 MPa
170 9.0 831 1,133 1,174 15-30 Semi-firm 8-15 16-30 70 • Large stock: even short delivery times are possible Density 7,050 kg/m 3
170 10.6 982 1,272 1,311 >30 Firm >15 >30 100
Table 2: Maximum permitted base bearing capacity (kN) for non-pressure-grouted piles – corrosive- Table 5: Correlation between driving time, number of impacts in driving tests and associated skin
ness level AS2 under Austrian standard B 5013-1 (corrosion rate of 1.5 mm at diameter for 100 years). friction values for cohesive soils (safety factor of 2.0 included).

Bearing capacity in kN
Wall
Type thickness Pile + concrete Pile + concrete
mm Pile
(C20/25) (C25/30)

118 7.5 375 514 532

118 9.0 471 602 619
118 10.6 570 692 709
170 9.0 699 1,001 1,042
170 10.6 851 1,141 1,180
Table 3: Maximum permitted base bearing capacity (kN) for non-pressure-grouted piles – corrosive-
ness level AS3 under Austrian standard B 5013-1 (corrosion rate of 4.0 mm at diameter for 100 years).

The formation of spheroidal graphite confers high corrosion resistance and impact resistance Accompanying monitoring of the quality of each individual pipe
Proven over more than 3 million metres Made of a modern material
Check on base bearing capacity Check on shaft bearing capacity Corrosion resistance Material is 100% recycled
The pile pipes are available in two diameters, 118 mm and 170 mm, and Ductile piles are driven to the final depth, which is established from penetra- The high carbon and silicon contents and the annealing skin produced by The metal charge for the smelting of the basic iron consists entirely of raw
in wall thicknesses from 7.5 mm to 10.6 mm. They are generally filled or tion resistance. The penetration resistance which is measured is used as a the production process give ductile cast iron (spheroidal graphite cast iron) materials from the recycling industry, laminated transformer and other
grouted with concrete of strength class C20/25 or C25/30. criterion for stopping the driving and for the bearing capacity of the ground greater corrosion resistance as compared with structural steel. cores, carefully sorted steel scrap and other recycled material.
strata which are entered.
• Sized to Austrian Technical Regulation ONR 22567 High impact resistance
• Corrosion rate does not have to be considered for mortar-sheathed • Pile length can be matched to the soil conditions actually encountered The addition of magnesium to the molten iron shortly before it is centrifu-
grouted piles • Shaft bearing capacity can be checked during driving gally cast and the post-annealing process which follows endow the cast
• Safety factor of 1.5 for the cast iron material • Skin friction values of up to 150 kN/m2 iron with its ductility and strength.
• Correlation exists between driving times and permitted skin friction values
Safety on the site • Can be driven with powerful hydraulic hammers
The soil is displaced sideways and therefore no need for drilling spoil to be Driving with little vibration • No risk of over-stressing during the driving
flushed out with high-pressure water or air. The manual work is confined to Measurements made on sensitive sites have repeatedly shown that the
minor physical exertions which are not dangerous. installation process is an environmentally gentle one. The vibration levels
measured were always only a fraction of the permitted levels.
• Less risk of accidents
• Piles can be driven with centrelines down to 40 cm from existing
structures

Bearing capacity in kN
Wall
Driving times Compactness DPH SPT Skin friction
Type thickness Pile + concrete Pile + concrete
Pile s/m of ground (N10) (N30) values kN/m2
mm (C20/25) (C25/30)

118 7.5 521 660 678 Pressed Very loose 0-2 <4 0
118 9.0 616 747 764 5-10 Loose 3-5 4-10 (40)
118 10.6 715 837 854 10-20 Medium density 6-15 10-30 80
170 9.0 910 1,212 1,253 20-30 Dense 16-30 30-50 120
170 10.6 1.062 1,352 1,391 >30 Very dense >30 >50 150
Table 1: Maximum permitted base bearing capacity (kN) for pressure grouted piles, and for Table 4: Correlation between driving time, number of impacts in driving tests and associated skin Pipes are produced from recycled iron and are themselves fully recyclable Pile production from molten iron by the centrifugal casting process
non-pressure-grouted piles up to corrosiveness level AS1 under Austrian standard B 5013-1 friction values for non-cohesive soils (safety factor of 2.0 included).
(no corrosion rate).

Bearing capacity in kN Driving times Stiffness of DPH SPT Skin friction

Wall
Type thickness s/m ground (N10) (N30) values kN/m2 Industrial pre-forming EN-GJS-400-10 spheroidal graphite cast iron
Pile + concrete Pile + concrete
mm Pile As an accompaniment to production, continuous checks are made on
(C20/25) (C25/30) Pressed Mushy – – 0 Compression strength 900 MPa
quality to the relevant standards. The quality assurance process covers the Tensile strength 420 MPa
118 7.5 465 604 622 Pressed Soft 0-1 0-2 0 chemical composition, the mechanical properties and the dimensions.
118 9.0 561 692 709 5-10 Soft to stiff 2-5 3-8 (20) 0.2% offset yield stress 300 MPa
118 10.6 660 782 799 10-15 Stiff 5-7 8-15 (40) • Quality monitored to EN standards, ISO 9001 certification Modulus of elasticity 170,000 MPa
170 9.0 831 1,133 1,174 15-30 Semi-firm 8-15 16-30 70 • Large stock: even short delivery times are possible Density 7,050 kg/m 3
170 10.6 982 1,272 1,311 >30 Firm >15 >30 100
Table 2: Maximum permitted base bearing capacity (kN) for non-pressure-grouted piles – corrosive- Table 5: Correlation between driving time, number of impacts in driving tests and associated skin
ness level AS2 under Austrian standard B 5013-1 (corrosion rate of 1.5 mm at diameter for 100 years). friction values for cohesive soils (safety factor of 2.0 included).

Bearing capacity in kN
Wall
Type thickness Pile + concrete Pile + concrete
mm Pile
(C20/25) (C25/30)

118 7.5 375 514 532

118 9.0 471 602 619
118 10.6 570 692 709
170 9.0 699 1,001 1,042
170 10.6 851 1,141 1,180
Table 3: Maximum permitted base bearing capacity (kN) for non-pressure-grouted piles – corrosive-
ness level AS3 under Austrian standard B 5013-1 (corrosion rate of 4.0 mm at diameter for 100 years).

The formation of spheroidal graphite confers high corrosion resistance and impact resistance Accompanying monitoring of the quality of each individual pipe
Highly versatile, with the
environment in mind
Buildings
Foundations for buildings on gap sites: the
manoeuvrable equipment and short completion
times are a big advantage on inner-city sites.
The use of pile caps of the same width as the
walls means considerable savings on foundation
concrete.

Industrial buildings
Foundations for prefabricated buildings: loads
Your contacts
can be carried safely by piles grouped to sup-
port small pocket foundations. Highly suitable Spain – Lebrija solar energy park. 14 hectares, 3.2 MW AUSTRIA &
for lightweight structures with their sensitivity to GERMANY SWITZERLAND INTERNATIONALLY
settlement and especially to differential settle- Manfred Schmied Thomas Aumüller Jérôme Coulon
ment. Wind loads and loads from the supporting M +49 (0) 171 30 58 547 M +43 (0) 664 44 30 723 M +43 (0) 664 85 64 195
structure are transmitted safely into the ground. manfred.schmied@duktus.com thomas.aumueller@duktus.com jerome.coulon@duktus.com

Bridge-building
Foundations for bridge abutments: sites are
quick and easy to change over for pile driving.
Moments are transmitted by pile bents and
horizontal forces by raking piles.

Pile-supported pipelines
Foundations for pipelines: can be used in sewer
and water pipeline laying to prevent unaccept- Austria – Poysdorf-Wilfersdorf wind park. 14 Vestus V90 wind turbines, 28 MW
able settlement in soils of low bearing capacity.
Software-assisted sizing of pile-supported pipe
systems.

Slope stabilisation
Stabilisation against slippage of slopes, embank-
ments, ground prepared for ski runs, and so
on. To provide stability, piles can be installed in
vertical to near-horizontal positions to accom-
pany construction work or as an urgent remedial
measure.

Silo foundations
Foundations for silos, tower cranes, power Austria – Grimming-Therme low energy building. 500 geothermal heat probes, 22,000 m2
line pylons and radio masts: foundations are
stressed in compression and tension. Structures
of considerable height subject to cyclic wind
loads are founded on pile bents with additional
tensile reinforcement.

Trench shoring
To create a retaining wall in the area of an adja-
cent existing building. The piles are held in the
soil of good bearing capacity at a point below
the floor of the trench and at the head end they
are connected to an anchored belt of reinforced
concrete.
Italy – Noise barriers for the Brenner railway line, barriers along a 4.5 km stretch of the line
Uplift control
Foundations for sedimentation tanks, road
underpasses and construction trenches at
depths within the range of variation of the water Duktus S.A.
table. The concrete floor is safeguarded against
floating up by additional tensile reinforcement set
Innsbrucker Straße 51
into the concrete. 6060 Hall in Tirol
Austria
Strengthening of foundations
T +43 (0) 5223 503-215
Strengthening and underpinning of existing
structures: inside industrial and other buildings
where the working height is limited, old founda- www.duktus.com
tions are strengthened or new foundations are
laid retrospectively to carry additional loads or Austria – Flood protection for the Leutascher Ache river, environmental upgrading of a
section of the river
for underpinning. © • 006 • 02/10 • e 2 500 • DBH